xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Language/CPlusPlus/Coroutines.cpp (revision 2b2f2f66141d52dc0d3082ddd12805d36872a189)
1 //===-- Coroutines.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "Coroutines.h"
10 
11 #include "Plugins/ExpressionParser/Clang/ClangASTImporter.h"
12 #include "Plugins/TypeSystem/Clang/TypeSystemClang.h"
13 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
14 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
15 
16 using namespace lldb;
17 using namespace lldb_private;
18 using namespace lldb_private::formatters;
19 
20 static ValueObjectSP GetCoroFramePtrFromHandle(ValueObject &valobj) {
21   ValueObjectSP valobj_sp(valobj.GetNonSyntheticValue());
22   if (!valobj_sp)
23     return nullptr;
24 
25   // We expect a single pointer in the `coroutine_handle` class.
26   // We don't care about its name.
27   if (valobj_sp->GetNumChildren() != 1)
28     return nullptr;
29   ValueObjectSP ptr_sp(valobj_sp->GetChildAtIndex(0, true));
30   if (!ptr_sp)
31     return nullptr;
32   if (!ptr_sp->GetCompilerType().IsPointerType())
33     return nullptr;
34 
35   return ptr_sp;
36 }
37 
38 static Function *ExtractDestroyFunction(ValueObjectSP &frame_ptr_sp) {
39   lldb::TargetSP target_sp = frame_ptr_sp->GetTargetSP();
40   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp = frame_ptr_sp->GetProcessSP();
41   auto ptr_size = process_sp->GetAddressByteSize();
42 
43   AddressType addr_type;
44   lldb::addr_t frame_ptr_addr = frame_ptr_sp->GetPointerValue(&addr_type);
45   if (!frame_ptr_addr || frame_ptr_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
46     return nullptr;
47   lldbassert(addr_type == AddressType::eAddressTypeLoad);
48 
49   Status error;
50   // The destroy pointer is the 2nd pointer inside the compiler-generated
51   // `pair<resumePtr,destroyPtr>`.
52   auto destroy_func_ptr_addr = frame_ptr_addr + ptr_size;
53   lldb::addr_t destroy_func_addr =
54       process_sp->ReadPointerFromMemory(destroy_func_ptr_addr, error);
55   if (error.Fail())
56     return nullptr;
57 
58   Address destroy_func_address;
59   if (!target_sp->ResolveLoadAddress(destroy_func_addr, destroy_func_address))
60     return nullptr;
61 
62   Function *destroy_func =
63       destroy_func_address.CalculateSymbolContextFunction();
64   if (!destroy_func)
65     return nullptr;
66 
67   return destroy_func;
68 }
69 
70 static CompilerType InferPromiseType(Function &destroy_func) {
71   Block &block = destroy_func.GetBlock(true);
72   auto variable_list = block.GetBlockVariableList(true);
73 
74   // clang generates an artificial `__promise` variable inside the
75   // `destroy` function. Look for it.
76   auto promise_var = variable_list->FindVariable(ConstString("__promise"));
77   if (!promise_var)
78     return {};
79   if (!promise_var->IsArtificial())
80     return {};
81 
82   Type *promise_type = promise_var->GetType();
83   if (!promise_type)
84     return {};
85   return promise_type->GetForwardCompilerType();
86 }
87 
88 static CompilerType GetCoroutineFrameType(TypeSystemClang &ast_ctx,
89                                           CompilerType promise_type) {
90   CompilerType void_type = ast_ctx.GetBasicType(lldb::eBasicTypeVoid);
91   CompilerType coro_func_type = ast_ctx.CreateFunctionType(
92       /*result_type=*/void_type, /*args=*/&void_type, /*num_args=*/1,
93       /*is_variadic=*/false, /*qualifiers=*/0);
94   CompilerType coro_abi_type;
95   if (promise_type.IsVoidType()) {
96     coro_abi_type = ast_ctx.CreateStructForIdentifier(
97         ConstString(), {{"resume", coro_func_type.GetPointerType()},
98                         {"destroy", coro_func_type.GetPointerType()}});
99   } else {
100     coro_abi_type = ast_ctx.CreateStructForIdentifier(
101         ConstString(), {{"resume", coro_func_type.GetPointerType()},
102                         {"destroy", coro_func_type.GetPointerType()},
103                         {"promise", promise_type}});
104   }
105   return coro_abi_type;
106 }
107 
108 bool lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSummaryProvider(
109     ValueObject &valobj, Stream &stream, const TypeSummaryOptions &options) {
110   ValueObjectSP ptr_sp(GetCoroFramePtrFromHandle(valobj));
111   if (!ptr_sp)
112     return false;
113 
114   if (!ptr_sp->GetValueAsUnsigned(0)) {
115     stream << "nullptr";
116   } else {
117     stream.Printf("coro frame = 0x%" PRIx64, ptr_sp->GetValueAsUnsigned(0));
118   }
119   return true;
120 }
121 
122 lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::
123     StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd(lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj_sp)
124     : SyntheticChildrenFrontEnd(*valobj_sp),
125       m_ast_importer(std::make_unique<ClangASTImporter>()) {
126   if (valobj_sp)
127     Update();
128 }
129 
130 lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::
131     ~StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd() = default;
132 
133 size_t lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::
134     CalculateNumChildren() {
135   if (!m_frame_ptr_sp)
136     return 0;
137 
138   return m_frame_ptr_sp->GetNumChildren();
139 }
140 
141 lldb::ValueObjectSP lldb_private::formatters::
142     StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::GetChildAtIndex(size_t idx) {
143   if (!m_frame_ptr_sp)
144     return lldb::ValueObjectSP();
145 
146   return m_frame_ptr_sp->GetChildAtIndex(idx, true);
147 }
148 
149 bool lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::
150     Update() {
151   m_frame_ptr_sp.reset();
152 
153   ValueObjectSP valobj_sp = m_backend.GetSP();
154   if (!valobj_sp)
155     return false;
156 
157   ValueObjectSP ptr_sp(GetCoroFramePtrFromHandle(m_backend));
158   if (!ptr_sp)
159     return false;
160 
161   // Get the `promise_type` from the template argument
162   CompilerType promise_type(
163       valobj_sp->GetCompilerType().GetTypeTemplateArgument(0));
164   if (!promise_type)
165     return false;
166 
167   // Try to infer the promise_type if it was type-erased
168   auto ts = valobj_sp->GetCompilerType().GetTypeSystem();
169   auto ast_ctx = ts.dyn_cast_or_null<TypeSystemClang>();
170   if (!ast_ctx)
171     return false;
172   if (promise_type.IsVoidType()) {
173     if (Function *destroy_func = ExtractDestroyFunction(ptr_sp)) {
174       if (CompilerType inferred_type = InferPromiseType(*destroy_func)) {
175         // Copy the type over to the correct `TypeSystemClang` instance
176         promise_type = m_ast_importer->CopyType(*ast_ctx, inferred_type);
177       }
178     }
179   }
180 
181   // Build the coroutine frame type
182   CompilerType coro_frame_type = GetCoroutineFrameType(*ast_ctx, promise_type);
183 
184   m_frame_ptr_sp = ptr_sp->Cast(coro_frame_type.GetPointerType());
185 
186   return false;
187 }
188 
189 bool lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::
190     MightHaveChildren() {
191   return true;
192 }
193 
194 size_t StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd::GetIndexOfChildWithName(
195     ConstString name) {
196   if (!m_frame_ptr_sp)
197     return UINT32_MAX;
198 
199   return m_frame_ptr_sp->GetIndexOfChildWithName(name);
200 }
201 
202 SyntheticChildrenFrontEnd *
203 lldb_private::formatters::StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEndCreator(
204     CXXSyntheticChildren *, lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj_sp) {
205   return (valobj_sp ? new StdlibCoroutineHandleSyntheticFrontEnd(valobj_sp)
206                     : nullptr);
207 }
208