xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/test/std/utilities/charconv/charconv.from.chars/integral.pass.cpp (revision 5e19fd172063c8957a35c7fa3596620f79ebba97)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
10 
11 // <charconv>
12 
13 // constexpr from_chars_result from_chars(const char* first, const char* last,
14 //                                        Integral& value, int base = 10)
15 
16 #include <charconv>
17 #include <system_error>
18 
19 #include "test_macros.h"
20 #include "charconv_test_helpers.h"
21 
22 template <typename T>
23 struct test_basics
24 {
25     TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()()
26     {
27         std::from_chars_result r;
28         T x;
29 
30         {
31             char s[] = "001x";
32 
33             // the expected form of the subject sequence is a sequence of
34             // letters and digits representing an integer with the radix
35             // specified by base (C11 7.22.1.4/3)
36             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x);
37             assert(r.ec == std::errc{});
38             assert(r.ptr == s + 3);
39             assert(x == 1);
40         }
41 
42         {
43             // The string has more characters than valid in an 128-bit value.
44             char s[] = "0X7BAtSGHDkEIXZgQRfYChLpOzRnM ";
45 
46             // The letters from a (or A) through z (or Z) are ascribed the
47             // values 10 through 35; (C11 7.22.1.4/3)
48             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x, 36);
49             assert(r.ec == std::errc::result_out_of_range);
50             // The member ptr of the return value points to the first character
51             // not matching the pattern
52             assert(r.ptr == s + sizeof(s) - 2);
53             assert(x == 1);
54 
55             // no "0x" or "0X" prefix shall appear if the value of base is 16
56             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x, 16);
57             assert(r.ec == std::errc{});
58             assert(r.ptr == s + 1);
59             assert(x == 0);
60 
61             // only letters and digits whose ascribed values are less than that
62             // of base are permitted. (C11 7.22.1.4/3)
63             r = std::from_chars(s + 2, s + sizeof(s), x, 12);
64             // If the parsed value is not in the range representable by the type
65             // of value,
66             if (!fits_in<T>(1150))
67             {
68                 // value is unmodified and
69                 assert(x == 0);
70                 // the member ec of the return value is equal to
71                 // errc::result_out_of_range
72                 assert(r.ec == std::errc::result_out_of_range);
73             }
74             else
75             {
76                 // Otherwise, value is set to the parsed value,
77                 assert(x == 1150);
78                 // and the member ec is value-initialized.
79                 assert(r.ec == std::errc{});
80             }
81             assert(r.ptr == s + 5);
82         }
83     }
84 };
85 
86 template <typename T>
87 struct test_signed
88 {
89     TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()()
90     {
91         std::from_chars_result r;
92         T x = 42;
93 
94         {
95             // If the pattern allows for an optional sign,
96             // but the string has no digit characters following the sign,
97             char s[] = "- 9+12";
98             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x);
99             // value is unmodified,
100             assert(x == 42);
101             // no characters match the pattern.
102             assert(r.ptr == s);
103             assert(r.ec == std::errc::invalid_argument);
104         }
105 
106         {
107             char s[] = "9+12";
108             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x);
109             assert(r.ec == std::errc{});
110             // The member ptr of the return value points to the first character
111             // not matching the pattern,
112             assert(r.ptr == s + 1);
113             assert(x == 9);
114         }
115 
116         {
117             char s[] = "12";
118             r = std::from_chars(s, s + 2, x);
119             assert(r.ec == std::errc{});
120             // or has the value last if all characters match.
121             assert(r.ptr == s + 2);
122             assert(x == 12);
123         }
124 
125         {
126             // '-' is the only sign that may appear
127             char s[] = "+30";
128             // If no characters match the pattern,
129             r = std::from_chars(s, s + sizeof(s), x);
130             // value is unmodified,
131             assert(x == 12);
132             // the member ptr of the return value is first and
133             assert(r.ptr == s);
134             // the member ec is equal to errc::invalid_argument.
135             assert(r.ec == std::errc::invalid_argument);
136         }
137     }
138 };
139 
140 TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test()
141 {
142     run<test_basics>(integrals);
143     run<test_signed>(all_signed);
144 
145     return true;
146 }
147 
148 int main(int, char**) {
149     test();
150 #if TEST_STD_VER > 20
151     static_assert(test());
152 #endif
153 
154     return 0;
155 }
156