xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/class.path/path.member/path.append.pass.cpp (revision c352fa7407122ee62d990d6b82551650149f98d4)

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// UNSUPPORTED: c++03
// UNSUPPORTED: availability-filesystem-missing

// These tests require locale for non-char paths
// UNSUPPORTED: no-localization

// <filesystem>

// class path

// path& operator/=(path const&)
// template <class Source>
//      path& operator/=(Source const&);
// template <class Source>
//      path& append(Source const&);
// template <class InputIterator>
//      path& append(InputIterator first, InputIterator last);


#include "filesystem_include.h"
#include <type_traits>
#include <string_view>
#include <cassert>

// On Windows, the append function converts all inputs (pointers, iterators)
// to an intermediate path object, causing allocations in cases where no
// allocations are done on other platforms.

#include "../path_helper.h"
#include "count_new.h"
#include "make_string.h"
#include "test_iterators.h"
#include "test_macros.h"

struct AppendOperatorTestcase {
  MultiStringType lhs;
  MultiStringType rhs;
  MultiStringType expect_posix;
  MultiStringType expect_windows;

  MultiStringType const& expected_result() const {
#ifdef _WIN32
    return expect_windows;
#else
    return expect_posix;
#endif
  }
};

#define S(Str) MKSTR(Str)
const AppendOperatorTestcase Cases[] =
    {
        {S(""),        S(""),         S(""),              S("")}
      , {S("p1"),      S("p2"),       S("p1/p2"),         S("p1\\p2")}
      , {S("p1/"),     S("p2"),       S("p1/p2"),         S("p1/p2")}
      , {S("p1"),      S("/p2"),      S("/p2"),           S("/p2")}
      , {S("p1/"),     S("/p2"),      S("/p2"),           S("/p2")}
      , {S("p1"),      S("\\p2"),     S("p1/\\p2"),       S("\\p2")}
      , {S("p1\\"),    S("p2"),       S("p1\\/p2"),       S("p1\\p2")}
      , {S("p1\\"),    S("\\p2"),     S("p1\\/\\p2"),     S("\\p2")}
      , {S(""),        S("p2"),       S("p2"),            S("p2")}
      , {S("/p1"),     S("p2"),       S("/p1/p2"),        S("/p1\\p2")}
      , {S("/p1"),     S("/p2"),      S("/p2"),           S("/p2")}
      , {S("/p1/p3"),  S("p2"),       S("/p1/p3/p2"),     S("/p1/p3\\p2")}
      , {S("/p1/p3/"), S("p2"),       S("/p1/p3/p2"),     S("/p1/p3/p2")}
      , {S("/p1/"),    S("p2"),       S("/p1/p2"),        S("/p1/p2")}
      , {S("/p1/p3/"), S("/p2/p4"),   S("/p2/p4"),        S("/p2/p4")}
      , {S("/"),       S(""),         S("/"),             S("/")}
      , {S("/p1"),     S("/p2/"),     S("/p2/"),          S("/p2/")}
      , {S("p1"),      S(""),         S("p1/"),           S("p1\\")}
      , {S("p1/"),     S(""),         S("p1/"),           S("p1/")}

      , {S("//host"),  S("foo"),      S("//host/foo"),    S("//host\\foo")}
      , {S("//host/"), S("foo"),      S("//host/foo"),    S("//host/foo")}
      , {S("//host"),  S(""),         S("//host/"),       S("//host\\")}

      , {S("foo"),     S("C:/bar"),   S("foo/C:/bar"),    S("C:/bar")}
      , {S("foo"),     S("C:"),       S("foo/C:"),        S("C:")}

      , {S("C:"),      S(""),         S("C:/"),           S("C:")}
      , {S("C:foo"),   S("/bar"),     S("/bar"),          S("C:/bar")}
      , {S("C:foo"),   S("bar"),      S("C:foo/bar"),     S("C:foo\\bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("bar"),      S("C:/foo/bar"),    S("C:/foo\\bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("/bar"),     S("/bar"),          S("C:/bar")}

      , {S("C:foo"),   S("C:/bar"),   S("C:foo/C:/bar"),  S("C:/bar")}
      , {S("C:foo"),   S("C:bar"),    S("C:foo/C:bar"),   S("C:foo\\bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("C:/bar"),   S("C:/foo/C:/bar"), S("C:/bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("C:bar"),    S("C:/foo/C:bar"),  S("C:/foo\\bar")}

      , {S("C:foo"),   S("c:/bar"),   S("C:foo/c:/bar"),  S("c:/bar")}
      , {S("C:foo"),   S("c:bar"),    S("C:foo/c:bar"),   S("c:bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("c:/bar"),   S("C:/foo/c:/bar"), S("c:/bar")}
      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("c:bar"),    S("C:/foo/c:bar"),  S("c:bar")}

      , {S("C:/foo"),  S("D:bar"),    S("C:/foo/D:bar"),  S("D:bar")}
    };


const AppendOperatorTestcase LongLHSCases[] =
    {
        {S("p1"),   S("p2"),    S("p1/p2"),  S("p1\\p2")}
      , {S("p1/"),  S("p2"),    S("p1/p2"),  S("p1/p2")}
      , {S("p1"),   S("/p2"),   S("/p2"),    S("/p2")}
      , {S("/p1"),  S("p2"),    S("/p1/p2"), S("/p1\\p2")}
    };
#undef S


// The append operator may need to allocate a temporary buffer before a code_cvt
// conversion. Test if this allocation occurs by:
//   1. Create a path, `LHS`, and reserve enough space to append `RHS`.
//      This prevents `LHS` from allocating during the actual appending.
//   2. Create a `Source` object `RHS`, which represents a "large" string.
//      (The string must not trigger the SSO)
//   3. Append `RHS` to `LHS` and check for the expected allocation behavior.
template <class CharT>
void doAppendSourceAllocTest(AppendOperatorTestcase const& TC)
{
  using namespace fs;
  using Ptr = CharT const*;
  using Str = std::basic_string<CharT>;
  using StrView = std::basic_string_view<CharT>;
  using InputIter = cpp17_input_iterator<Ptr>;

  const Ptr L = TC.lhs;
  Str RShort = (Ptr)TC.rhs;
  Str EShort = (Ptr)TC.expected_result();
  assert(RShort.size() >= 2);
  CharT c = RShort.back();
  RShort.append(100, c);
  EShort.append(100, c);
  const Ptr R = RShort.data();
  const Str& E = EShort;
  std::size_t ReserveSize = E.size() + 3;
  // basic_string
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    Str  RHS(R);
    {
      TEST_NOT_WIN32(DisableAllocationGuard g);
      LHS /= RHS;
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  // basic_string_view
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    StrView  RHS(R);
    {
      TEST_NOT_WIN32(DisableAllocationGuard g);
      LHS /= RHS;
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  // CharT*
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    Ptr RHS(R);
    {
      TEST_NOT_WIN32(DisableAllocationGuard g);
      LHS /= RHS;
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    Ptr RHS(R);
    {
      TEST_NOT_WIN32(DisableAllocationGuard g);
      LHS.append(RHS, StrEnd(RHS));
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    path RHS(R);
    {
      DisableAllocationGuard g;
      LHS /= RHS;
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  // input iterator - For non-native char types, appends needs to copy the
  // iterator range into a contiguous block of memory before it can perform the
  // code_cvt conversions.
  // For "char" no allocations will be performed because no conversion is
  // required.
  // On Windows, the append method is more complex and uses intermediate
  // path objects, which causes extra allocations. This is checked by comparing
  // path::value_type with "char" - on Windows, it's wchar_t.
#if TEST_SUPPORTS_LIBRARY_INTERNAL_ALLOCATIONS
  // Only check allocations if we can pick up allocations done within the
  // library implementation.
  bool ExpectNoAllocations = std::is_same<CharT, char>::value &&
                             std::is_same<path::value_type, char>::value;
#endif
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    InputIter RHS(R);
    {
      RequireAllocationGuard g(0); // require "at least zero" allocations by default
#if TEST_SUPPORTS_LIBRARY_INTERNAL_ALLOCATIONS
      if (ExpectNoAllocations)
        g.requireExactly(0);
#endif
      LHS /= RHS;
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
  {
    path LHS(L); PathReserve(LHS, ReserveSize);
    InputIter RHS(R);
    InputIter REnd(StrEnd(R));
    {
      RequireAllocationGuard g(0); // require "at least zero" allocations by default
#if TEST_SUPPORTS_LIBRARY_INTERNAL_ALLOCATIONS
      if (ExpectNoAllocations)
        g.requireExactly(0);
#endif
      LHS.append(RHS, REnd);
    }
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
  }
}

template <class CharT>
void doAppendSourceTest(AppendOperatorTestcase const& TC)
{
  using namespace fs;
  using Ptr = CharT const*;
  using Str = std::basic_string<CharT>;
  using StrView = std::basic_string_view<CharT>;
  using InputIter = cpp17_input_iterator<Ptr>;
  const Ptr L = TC.lhs;
  const Ptr R = TC.rhs;
  const Ptr E = TC.expected_result();
  // basic_string
  {
    path Result(L);
    Str RHS(R);
    path& Ref = (Result /= RHS);
    assert(Result == E);
    assert(&Ref == &Result);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L);
    Str RHS(R);
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  // basic_string_view
  {
    path LHS(L);
    StrView RHS(R);
    path& Ref = (LHS /= RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L);
    StrView RHS(R);
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  // Char*
  {
    path LHS(L);
    Str RHS(R);
    path& Ref = (LHS /= RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L);
    Ptr RHS(R);
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L);
    Ptr RHS(R);
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS, StrEnd(RHS));
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  // iterators
  {
    path LHS(L);
    InputIter RHS(R);
    path& Ref = (LHS /= RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L); InputIter RHS(R);
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
  {
    path LHS(L);
    InputIter RHS(R);
    InputIter REnd(StrEnd(R));
    path& Ref = LHS.append(RHS, REnd);
    assert(PathEq(LHS, E));
    assert(&Ref == &LHS);
  }
}



template <class It, class = decltype(fs::path{}.append(std::declval<It>()))>
constexpr bool has_append(int) { return true; }
template <class It>
constexpr bool has_append(long) { return false; }

template <class It, class = decltype(fs::path{}.operator/=(std::declval<It>()))>
constexpr bool has_append_op(int) { return true; }
template <class It>
constexpr bool has_append_op(long) { return false; }

template <class It>
constexpr bool has_append() {
  static_assert(has_append<It>(0) == has_append_op<It>(0), "must be same");
  return has_append<It>(0) && has_append_op<It>(0);
}

void test_sfinae()
{
  using namespace fs;
  {
    using It = const char* const;
    static_assert(has_append<It>(), "");
  }
  {
    using It = cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>;
    static_assert(has_append<It>(), "");
  }
  {
    struct Traits {
      using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
      using value_type = const char;
      using pointer = const char*;
      using reference = const char&;
      using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
    };
    using It = cpp17_input_iterator<const char*, Traits>;
    static_assert(has_append<It>(), "");
  }
  {
    using It = cpp17_output_iterator<const char*>;
    static_assert(!has_append<It>(), "");

  }
  {
    static_assert(!has_append<int*>(), "");
  }
  {
    static_assert(!has_append<char>(), "");
    static_assert(!has_append<const char>(), "");
  }
}

int main(int, char**)
{
  using namespace fs;
  for (auto const & TC : Cases) {
    {
      const char* LHS_In = TC.lhs;
      const char* RHS_In = TC.rhs;
      path LHS(LHS_In);
      path RHS(RHS_In);
      path& Res = (LHS /= RHS);
      assert(PathEq(Res, (const char*)TC.expected_result()));
      assert(&Res == &LHS);
    }
    doAppendSourceTest<char>    (TC);
#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
    doAppendSourceTest<wchar_t> (TC);
#endif
    doAppendSourceTest<char16_t>(TC);
    doAppendSourceTest<char32_t>(TC);
  }
  for (auto const & TC : LongLHSCases) {
    (void)TC;
    LIBCPP_ONLY(doAppendSourceAllocTest<char>(TC));
#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
    LIBCPP_ONLY(doAppendSourceAllocTest<wchar_t>(TC));
#endif
  }
  test_sfinae();

  return 0;
}