1 //===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "CGDebugInfo.h" 15 #include "CodeGenModule.h" 16 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 17 #include "CGCall.h" 18 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h" 19 #include "Mangle.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 23 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h" 24 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h" 25 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h" 27 #include "llvm/Module.h" 28 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.h" 29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h" 30 using namespace clang; 31 using namespace CodeGen; 32 33 34 CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const LangOptions &LO, 35 llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD, 36 Diagnostic &diags, bool GenerateDebugInfo) 37 : BlockModule(C, M, TD, Types, *this), Context(C), Features(LO), TheModule(M), 38 TheTargetData(TD), Diags(diags), Types(C, M, TD), Runtime(0), 39 MemCpyFn(0), MemMoveFn(0), MemSetFn(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0) { 40 41 if (!Features.ObjC1) 42 Runtime = 0; 43 else if (!Features.NeXTRuntime) 44 Runtime = CreateGNUObjCRuntime(*this); 45 else if (Features.ObjCNonFragileABI) 46 Runtime = CreateMacNonFragileABIObjCRuntime(*this); 47 else 48 Runtime = CreateMacObjCRuntime(*this); 49 50 // If debug info generation is enabled, create the CGDebugInfo object. 51 DebugInfo = GenerateDebugInfo ? new CGDebugInfo(this) : 0; 52 } 53 54 CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() { 55 delete Runtime; 56 delete DebugInfo; 57 } 58 59 void CodeGenModule::Release() { 60 EmitDeferred(); 61 EmitAliases(); 62 if (Runtime) 63 if (llvm::Function *ObjCInitFunction = Runtime->ModuleInitFunction()) 64 AddGlobalCtor(ObjCInitFunction); 65 EmitCtorList(GlobalCtors, "llvm.global_ctors"); 66 EmitCtorList(GlobalDtors, "llvm.global_dtors"); 67 EmitAnnotations(); 68 EmitLLVMUsed(); 69 } 70 71 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the 72 /// specified stmt yet. 73 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type, 74 bool OmitOnError) { 75 if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred()) 76 return; 77 unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error, 78 "cannot compile this %0 yet"); 79 std::string Msg = Type; 80 getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID) 81 << Msg << S->getSourceRange(); 82 } 83 84 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the 85 /// specified decl yet. 86 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type, 87 bool OmitOnError) { 88 if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred()) 89 return; 90 unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error, 91 "cannot compile this %0 yet"); 92 std::string Msg = Type; 93 getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID) << Msg; 94 } 95 96 /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM 97 /// GlobalValue according to the given clang AST visibility value. 98 static void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 99 VisibilityAttr::VisibilityTypes Vis) { 100 switch (Vis) { 101 default: assert(0 && "Unknown visibility!"); 102 case VisibilityAttr::DefaultVisibility: 103 GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility); 104 break; 105 case VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility: 106 GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility); 107 break; 108 case VisibilityAttr::ProtectedVisibility: 109 GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility); 110 break; 111 } 112 } 113 114 /// \brief Retrieves the mangled name for the given declaration. 115 /// 116 /// If the given declaration requires a mangled name, returns an 117 /// const char* containing the mangled name. Otherwise, returns 118 /// the unmangled name. 119 /// 120 /// FIXME: Returning an IdentifierInfo* here is a total hack. We 121 /// really need some kind of string abstraction that either stores a 122 /// mangled name or stores an IdentifierInfo*. This will require 123 /// changes to the GlobalDeclMap, too. (I disagree, I think what we 124 /// actually need is for Sema to provide some notion of which Decls 125 /// refer to the same semantic decl. We shouldn't need to mangle the 126 /// names and see what comes out the same to figure this out. - DWD) 127 /// 128 /// FIXME: Performance here is going to be terribly until we start 129 /// caching mangled names. However, we should fix the problem above 130 /// first. 131 const char *CodeGenModule::getMangledName(const NamedDecl *ND) { 132 // In C, functions with no attributes never need to be mangled. Fastpath them. 133 if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !ND->hasAttrs()) { 134 assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl."); 135 return ND->getNameAsCString(); 136 } 137 138 llvm::SmallString<256> Name; 139 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Name); 140 if (!mangleName(ND, Context, Out)) { 141 assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl."); 142 return ND->getNameAsCString(); 143 } 144 145 Name += '\0'; 146 return MangledNames.GetOrCreateValue(Name.begin(), Name.end()).getKeyData(); 147 } 148 149 /// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before 150 /// main() runs. 151 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor, int Priority) { 152 // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types. 153 GlobalCtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Ctor, Priority)); 154 } 155 156 /// AddGlobalDtor - Add a function to the list that will be called 157 /// when the module is unloaded. 158 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function * Dtor, int Priority) { 159 // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types. 160 GlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Dtor, Priority)); 161 } 162 163 void CodeGenModule::EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName) { 164 // Ctor function type is void()*. 165 llvm::FunctionType* CtorFTy = 166 llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy, 167 std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), 168 false); 169 llvm::Type *CtorPFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy); 170 171 // Get the type of a ctor entry, { i32, void ()* }. 172 llvm::StructType* CtorStructTy = 173 llvm::StructType::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, 174 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy), NULL); 175 176 // Construct the constructor and destructor arrays. 177 std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Ctors; 178 for (CtorList::const_iterator I = Fns.begin(), E = Fns.end(); I != E; ++I) { 179 std::vector<llvm::Constant*> S; 180 S.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, I->second, false)); 181 S.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(I->first, CtorPFTy)); 182 Ctors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, S)); 183 } 184 185 if (!Ctors.empty()) { 186 llvm::ArrayType *AT = llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy, Ctors.size()); 187 new llvm::GlobalVariable(AT, false, 188 llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, 189 llvm::ConstantArray::get(AT, Ctors), 190 GlobalName, 191 &TheModule); 192 } 193 } 194 195 void CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotations() { 196 if (Annotations.empty()) 197 return; 198 199 // Create a new global variable for the ConstantStruct in the Module. 200 llvm::Constant *Array = 201 llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(Annotations[0]->getType(), 202 Annotations.size()), 203 Annotations); 204 llvm::GlobalValue *gv = 205 new llvm::GlobalVariable(Array->getType(), false, 206 llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, Array, 207 "llvm.global.annotations", &TheModule); 208 gv->setSection("llvm.metadata"); 209 } 210 211 void CodeGenModule::SetGlobalValueAttributes(const Decl *D, 212 bool IsInternal, 213 bool IsInline, 214 llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 215 bool ForDefinition) { 216 // FIXME: Set up linkage and many other things. Note, this is a simple 217 // approximation of what we really want. 218 if (!ForDefinition) { 219 // Only a few attributes are set on declarations. 220 if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) { 221 // The dllimport attribute is overridden by a subsequent declaration as 222 // dllexport. 223 if (!D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) { 224 // dllimport attribute can be applied only to function decls, not to 225 // definitions. 226 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 227 if (!FD->getBody()) 228 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage); 229 } else 230 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage); 231 } 232 } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || 233 D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) { 234 // "extern_weak" is overloaded in LLVM; we probably should have 235 // separate linkage types for this. 236 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalWeakLinkage); 237 } 238 } else { 239 if (IsInternal) { 240 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage); 241 } else { 242 if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) { 243 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 244 // The dllexport attribute is ignored for undefined symbols. 245 if (FD->getBody()) 246 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage); 247 } else 248 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage); 249 } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>() || 250 IsInline) 251 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::WeakAnyLinkage); 252 } 253 } 254 255 // FIXME: Figure out the relative priority of the attribute, 256 // -fvisibility, and private_extern. 257 if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>()) 258 setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility()); 259 // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility 260 261 if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>()) 262 GV->setSection(SA->getName()); 263 264 // Only add to llvm.used when we see a definition, otherwise we 265 // might add multiple times or risk the value being replaced by a 266 // subsequent RAUW. 267 if (ForDefinition) { 268 if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>()) 269 AddUsedGlobal(GV); 270 } 271 } 272 273 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D, 274 const CGFunctionInfo &Info, 275 llvm::Function *F) { 276 AttributeListType AttributeList; 277 ConstructAttributeList(Info, D, AttributeList); 278 279 F->setAttributes(llvm::AttrListPtr::get(AttributeList.begin(), 280 AttributeList.size())); 281 282 // Set the appropriate calling convention for the Function. 283 if (D->getAttr<FastCallAttr>()) 284 F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall); 285 286 if (D->getAttr<StdCallAttr>()) 287 F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_StdCall); 288 } 289 290 /// SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set function attributes 291 /// specific to a function definition. 292 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D, 293 llvm::Function *F) { 294 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) { 295 SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, true, false, F, true); 296 } else { 297 const FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(D); 298 SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static, 299 FD->isInline(), F, true); 300 } 301 302 if (!Features.Exceptions && !Features.ObjCNonFragileABI) 303 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind); 304 305 if (D->getAttr<AlwaysInlineAttr>()) 306 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::AlwaysInline); 307 308 if (D->getAttr<NoinlineAttr>()) 309 F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline); 310 } 311 312 void CodeGenModule::SetMethodAttributes(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD, 313 llvm::Function *F) { 314 SetFunctionAttributes(MD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(MD), F); 315 316 SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(MD, F); 317 } 318 319 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *FD, 320 llvm::Function *F) { 321 SetFunctionAttributes(FD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(FD), F); 322 323 SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static, 324 FD->isInline(), F, false); 325 } 326 327 328 void CodeGenModule::EmitAliases() { 329 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Aliases.size(); i != e; ++i) { 330 const ValueDecl *D = Aliases[i]; 331 const AliasAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AliasAttr>(); 332 333 // This is something of a hack, if the FunctionDecl got overridden 334 // then its attributes will be moved to the new declaration. In 335 // this case the current decl has no alias attribute, but we will 336 // eventually see it. 337 if (!AA) 338 continue; 339 340 const std::string& aliaseeName = AA->getAliasee(); 341 llvm::GlobalValue *aliasee = getModule().getNamedValue(aliaseeName); 342 if (!aliasee) { 343 // FIXME: This isn't unsupported, this is just an error, which 344 // sema should catch, but... 345 ErrorUnsupported(D, "alias referencing a missing function"); 346 continue; 347 } 348 349 const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D); 350 llvm::GlobalValue *GA = 351 new llvm::GlobalAlias(aliasee->getType(), 352 llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, 353 MangledName, aliasee, &getModule()); 354 355 llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName]; 356 if (Entry) { 357 // If we created a dummy function for this then replace it. 358 GA->takeName(Entry); 359 360 llvm::Value *Casted = 361 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GA, Entry->getType()); 362 Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted); 363 Entry->eraseFromParent(); 364 365 Entry = GA; 366 } 367 368 // Alias should never be internal or inline. 369 SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, false, false, GA, true); 370 } 371 } 372 373 void CodeGenModule::AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV) { 374 assert(!GV->isDeclaration() && 375 "Only globals with definition can force usage."); 376 llvm::Type *i8PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty); 377 LLVMUsed.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, i8PTy)); 378 } 379 380 void CodeGenModule::EmitLLVMUsed() { 381 // Don't create llvm.used if there is no need. 382 if (LLVMUsed.empty()) 383 return; 384 385 llvm::ArrayType *ATy = llvm::ArrayType::get(LLVMUsed[0]->getType(), 386 LLVMUsed.size()); 387 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = 388 new llvm::GlobalVariable(ATy, false, 389 llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, 390 llvm::ConstantArray::get(ATy, LLVMUsed), 391 "llvm.used", &getModule()); 392 393 GV->setSection("llvm.metadata"); 394 } 395 396 void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferred() { 397 // Emit code for any potentially referenced deferred decls. Since a 398 // previously unused static decl may become used during the generation of code 399 // for a static function, iterate until no changes are made. 400 while (!DeferredDeclsToEmit.empty()) { 401 const ValueDecl *D = DeferredDeclsToEmit.back(); 402 DeferredDeclsToEmit.pop_back(); 403 404 // The mangled name for the decl must have been emitted in GlobalDeclMap. 405 // Look it up to see if it was defined with a stronger definition (e.g. an 406 // extern inline function with a strong function redefinition). If so, 407 // just ignore the deferred decl. 408 llvm::GlobalValue *CGRef = GlobalDeclMap[getMangledName(D)]; 409 assert(CGRef && "Deferred decl wasn't referenced?"); 410 411 if (!CGRef->isDeclaration()) 412 continue; 413 414 // Otherwise, emit the definition and move on to the next one. 415 EmitGlobalDefinition(D); 416 } 417 } 418 419 /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the 420 /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue. The annotation struct is 421 /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}. The first field is a constant expression, the 422 /// GlobalValue being annotated. The second field is the constant string 423 /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation. The third field is a constant 424 /// string containing the name of the translation unit. The fourth field is 425 /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration. 426 /// 427 /// FIXME: this does not unique the annotation string constants, as llvm-gcc 428 /// appears to. 429 /// 430 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, 431 const AnnotateAttr *AA, 432 unsigned LineNo) { 433 llvm::Module *M = &getModule(); 434 435 // get [N x i8] constants for the annotation string, and the filename string 436 // which are the 2nd and 3rd elements of the global annotation structure. 437 const llvm::Type *SBP = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty); 438 llvm::Constant *anno = llvm::ConstantArray::get(AA->getAnnotation(), true); 439 llvm::Constant *unit = llvm::ConstantArray::get(M->getModuleIdentifier(), 440 true); 441 442 // Get the two global values corresponding to the ConstantArrays we just 443 // created to hold the bytes of the strings. 444 llvm::GlobalValue *annoGV = 445 new llvm::GlobalVariable(anno->getType(), false, 446 llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, anno, 447 GV->getName() + ".str", M); 448 // translation unit name string, emitted into the llvm.metadata section. 449 llvm::GlobalValue *unitGV = 450 new llvm::GlobalVariable(unit->getType(), false, 451 llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, unit, ".str", M); 452 453 // Create the ConstantStruct that is the global annotion. 454 llvm::Constant *Fields[4] = { 455 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, SBP), 456 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(annoGV, SBP), 457 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(unitGV, SBP), 458 llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, LineNo) 459 }; 460 return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(Fields, 4, false); 461 } 462 463 bool CodeGenModule::MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *Global) { 464 // Never defer when EmitAllDecls is specified or the decl has 465 // attribute used. 466 if (Features.EmitAllDecls || Global->getAttr<UsedAttr>()) 467 return false; 468 469 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) { 470 // Constructors and destructors should never be deferred. 471 if (FD->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>() || FD->getAttr<DestructorAttr>()) 472 return false; 473 474 // FIXME: What about inline, and/or extern inline? 475 if (FD->getStorageClass() != FunctionDecl::Static) 476 return false; 477 } else { 478 const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global); 479 assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Invalid decl"); 480 481 if (VD->getStorageClass() != VarDecl::Static) 482 return false; 483 } 484 485 return true; 486 } 487 488 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobal(const ValueDecl *Global) { 489 // Aliases are deferred until code for everything else has been 490 // emitted. 491 if (Global->getAttr<AliasAttr>()) { 492 Aliases.push_back(Global); 493 return; 494 } 495 496 // Ignore declarations, they will be emitted on their first use. 497 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) { 498 // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use. 499 if (!FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) 500 return; 501 } else { 502 const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global); 503 assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Cannot emit local var decl as global."); 504 505 // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use. 506 if (!VD->getInit() && VD->hasExternalStorage()) 507 return; 508 } 509 510 // Defer code generation when possible if this is a static definition, inline 511 // function etc. These we only want to emit if they are used. 512 if (MayDeferGeneration(Global)) { 513 // If the value has already been used, add it directly to the 514 // DeferredDeclsToEmit list. 515 const char *MangledName = getMangledName(Global); 516 if (GlobalDeclMap.count(MangledName)) 517 DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(Global); 518 else { 519 // Otherwise, remember that we saw a deferred decl with this name. The 520 // first use of the mangled name will cause it to move into 521 // DeferredDeclsToEmit. 522 DeferredDecls[MangledName] = Global; 523 } 524 return; 525 } 526 527 // Otherwise emit the definition. 528 EmitGlobalDefinition(Global); 529 } 530 531 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalDefinition(const ValueDecl *D) { 532 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 533 EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(FD); 534 } else if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 535 EmitGlobalVarDefinition(VD); 536 } else { 537 assert(0 && "Invalid argument to EmitGlobalDefinition()"); 538 } 539 } 540 541 /// GetOrCreateLLVMFunction - If the specified mangled name is not in the 542 /// module, create and return an llvm Function with the specified type. If there 543 /// is something in the module with the specified name, return it potentially 544 /// bitcasted to the right type. 545 /// 546 /// If D is non-null, it specifies a decl that correspond to this. This is used 547 /// to set the attributes on the function when it is first created. 548 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(const char *MangledName, 549 const llvm::Type *Ty, 550 const FunctionDecl *D) { 551 // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary. 552 llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName]; 553 if (Entry) { 554 if (Entry->getType()->getElementType() == Ty) 555 return Entry; 556 557 // Make sure the result is of the correct type. 558 const llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty); 559 return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, PTy); 560 } 561 562 // This is the first use or definition of a mangled name. If there is a 563 // deferred decl with this name, remember that we need to emit it at the end 564 // of the file. 565 llvm::DenseMap<const char*, const ValueDecl*>::iterator DDI = 566 DeferredDecls.find(MangledName); 567 if (DDI != DeferredDecls.end()) { 568 // Move the potentially referenced deferred decl to the DeferredDeclsToEmit 569 // list, and remove it from DeferredDecls (since we don't need it anymore). 570 DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(DDI->second); 571 DeferredDecls.erase(DDI); 572 } 573 574 // This function doesn't have a complete type (for example, the return 575 // type is an incomplete struct). Use a fake type instead, and make 576 // sure not to try to set attributes. 577 bool ShouldSetAttributes = true; 578 if (!isa<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty)) { 579 Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy, 580 std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), false); 581 ShouldSetAttributes = false; 582 } 583 llvm::Function *F = llvm::Function::Create(cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty), 584 llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, 585 "", &getModule()); 586 F->setName(MangledName); 587 if (D && ShouldSetAttributes) 588 SetFunctionAttributes(D, F); 589 Entry = F; 590 return F; 591 } 592 593 /// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function. If Ty is 594 /// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to 595 /// create it (this occurs when we see a definition of the function). 596 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunction(const FunctionDecl *D, 597 const llvm::Type *Ty) { 598 // If there was no specific requested type, just convert it now. 599 if (!Ty) 600 Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType()); 601 return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(getMangledName(D), Ty, D); 602 } 603 604 /// CreateRuntimeFunction - Create a new runtime function with the specified 605 /// type and name. 606 llvm::Constant * 607 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeFunction(const llvm::FunctionType *FTy, 608 const char *Name) { 609 // Convert Name to be a uniqued string from the IdentifierInfo table. 610 Name = getContext().Idents.get(Name).getName(); 611 return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(Name, FTy, 0); 612 } 613 614 /// GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal - If the specified mangled name is not in the module, 615 /// create and return an llvm GlobalVariable with the specified type. If there 616 /// is something in the module with the specified name, return it potentially 617 /// bitcasted to the right type. 618 /// 619 /// If D is non-null, it specifies a decl that correspond to this. This is used 620 /// to set the attributes on the global when it is first created. 621 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(const char *MangledName, 622 const llvm::PointerType*Ty, 623 const VarDecl *D) { 624 // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary. 625 llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName]; 626 if (Entry) { 627 if (Entry->getType() == Ty) 628 return Entry; 629 630 // Make sure the result is of the correct type. 631 return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, Ty); 632 } 633 634 // This is the first use or definition of a mangled name. If there is a 635 // deferred decl with this name, remember that we need to emit it at the end 636 // of the file. 637 llvm::DenseMap<const char*, const ValueDecl*>::iterator DDI = 638 DeferredDecls.find(MangledName); 639 if (DDI != DeferredDecls.end()) { 640 // Move the potentially referenced deferred decl to the DeferredDeclsToEmit 641 // list, and remove it from DeferredDecls (since we don't need it anymore). 642 DeferredDeclsToEmit.push_back(DDI->second); 643 DeferredDecls.erase(DDI); 644 } 645 646 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = 647 new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty->getElementType(), false, 648 llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 649 0, "", &getModule(), 650 0, Ty->getAddressSpace()); 651 GV->setName(MangledName); 652 653 // Handle things which are present even on external declarations. 654 if (D) { 655 // FIXME: This code is overly simple and should be merged with 656 // other global handling. 657 GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context)); 658 659 // FIXME: Merge with other attribute handling code. 660 if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::PrivateExtern) 661 setGlobalVisibility(GV, VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility); 662 663 if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) 664 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage); 665 } 666 667 return Entry = GV; 668 } 669 670 671 /// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the 672 /// given global variable. If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist, 673 /// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the 674 /// normal requested type would be. 675 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D, 676 const llvm::Type *Ty) { 677 assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable"); 678 QualType ASTTy = D->getType(); 679 if (Ty == 0) 680 Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy); 681 682 const llvm::PointerType *PTy = 683 llvm::PointerType::get(Ty, ASTTy.getAddressSpace()); 684 return GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(getMangledName(D), PTy, D); 685 } 686 687 /// CreateRuntimeVariable - Create a new runtime global variable with the 688 /// specified type and name. 689 llvm::Constant * 690 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeVariable(const llvm::Type *Ty, 691 const char *Name) { 692 // Convert Name to be a uniqued string from the IdentifierInfo table. 693 Name = getContext().Idents.get(Name).getName(); 694 return GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(Name, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty), 0); 695 } 696 697 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D) { 698 llvm::Constant *Init = 0; 699 QualType ASTTy = D->getType(); 700 701 if (D->getInit() == 0) { 702 // This is a tentative definition; tentative definitions are 703 // implicitly initialized with { 0 } 704 const llvm::Type *InitTy = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy); 705 if (ASTTy->isIncompleteArrayType()) { 706 // An incomplete array is normally [ TYPE x 0 ], but we need 707 // to fix it to [ TYPE x 1 ]. 708 const llvm::ArrayType* ATy = cast<llvm::ArrayType>(InitTy); 709 InitTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ATy->getElementType(), 1); 710 } 711 Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(InitTy); 712 } else { 713 Init = EmitConstantExpr(D->getInit()); 714 if (!Init) { 715 ErrorUnsupported(D, "static initializer"); 716 QualType T = D->getInit()->getType(); 717 Init = llvm::UndefValue::get(getTypes().ConvertType(T)); 718 } 719 } 720 721 const llvm::Type* InitType = Init->getType(); 722 llvm::Constant *Entry = GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType); 723 724 // Strip off a bitcast if we got one back. 725 if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) { 726 assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast); 727 Entry = CE->getOperand(0); 728 } 729 730 // Entry is now either a Function or GlobalVariable. 731 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Entry); 732 733 // If we already have this global and it has an initializer, then 734 // we are in the rare situation where we emitted the defining 735 // declaration of the global and are now being asked to emit a 736 // definition which would be common. This occurs, for example, in 737 // the following situation because statics can be emitted out of 738 // order: 739 // 740 // static int x; 741 // static int *y = &x; 742 // static int x = 10; 743 // int **z = &y; 744 // 745 // Bail here so we don't blow away the definition. Note that if we 746 // can't distinguish here if we emitted a definition with a null 747 // initializer, but this case is safe. 748 if (GV && GV->hasInitializer() && !GV->getInitializer()->isNullValue()) { 749 assert(!D->getInit() && "Emitting multiple definitions of a decl!"); 750 return; 751 } 752 753 // We have a definition after a declaration with the wrong type. 754 // We must make a new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used OldGV 755 // (a declaration or tentative definition) with the new GlobalVariable* 756 // (which will be a definition). 757 // 758 // This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g. 759 // "extern int x[];") and then a definition of a different type (e.g. 760 // "int x[10];"). This also happens when an initializer has a different type 761 // from the type of the global (this happens with unions). 762 // 763 // FIXME: This also ends up happening if there's a definition followed by 764 // a tentative definition! (Although Sema rejects that construct 765 // at the moment.) 766 if (GV == 0 || 767 GV->getType()->getElementType() != InitType || 768 GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() != ASTTy.getAddressSpace()) { 769 770 // Remove the old entry from GlobalDeclMap so that we'll create a new one. 771 GlobalDeclMap.erase(getMangledName(D)); 772 773 // Make a new global with the correct type, this is now guaranteed to work. 774 GV = cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType)); 775 GV->takeName(cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)); 776 777 // Replace all uses of the old global with the new global 778 llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl = 779 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Entry->getType()); 780 Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl); 781 782 // Erase the old global, since it is no longer used. 783 // FIXME: What if it was attribute used? Dangling pointer from LLVMUsed. 784 cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->eraseFromParent(); 785 } 786 787 if (const AnnotateAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AnnotateAttr>()) { 788 SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager(); 789 AddAnnotation(EmitAnnotateAttr(GV, AA, 790 SM.getInstantiationLineNumber(D->getLocation()))); 791 } 792 793 GV->setInitializer(Init); 794 GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context)); 795 GV->setAlignment(getContext().getDeclAlignInBytes(D)); 796 797 if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>()) 798 setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility()); 799 // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility 800 801 // Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate. 802 if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static) 803 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage); 804 else if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) 805 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage); 806 else if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) 807 GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage); 808 else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) 809 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakAnyLinkage); 810 else { 811 // FIXME: This isn't right. This should handle common linkage and other 812 // stuff. 813 switch (D->getStorageClass()) { 814 case VarDecl::Static: assert(0 && "This case handled above"); 815 case VarDecl::Auto: 816 case VarDecl::Register: 817 assert(0 && "Can't have auto or register globals"); 818 case VarDecl::None: 819 if (!D->getInit()) 820 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::CommonLinkage); 821 else 822 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage); 823 break; 824 case VarDecl::Extern: 825 // FIXME: common 826 break; 827 828 case VarDecl::PrivateExtern: 829 GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility); 830 // FIXME: common 831 break; 832 } 833 } 834 835 if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>()) 836 GV->setSection(SA->getName()); 837 838 if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>()) 839 AddUsedGlobal(GV); 840 841 // Emit global variable debug information. 842 if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) { 843 DI->setLocation(D->getLocation()); 844 DI->EmitGlobalVariable(GV, D); 845 } 846 } 847 848 849 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(const FunctionDecl *D) { 850 const llvm::FunctionType *Ty = 851 cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType())); 852 853 // As a special case, make sure that definitions of K&R function 854 // "type foo()" aren't declared as varargs (which forces the backend 855 // to do unnecessary work). 856 if (D->getType()->isFunctionNoProtoType()) { 857 assert(Ty->isVarArg() && "Didn't lower type as expected"); 858 // Due to stret, the lowered function could have arguments. Just create the 859 // same type as was lowered by ConvertType but strip off the varargs bit. 860 std::vector<const llvm::Type*> Args(Ty->param_begin(), Ty->param_end()); 861 Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(Ty->getReturnType(), Args, false); 862 } 863 864 // Get or create the prototype for teh function. 865 llvm::Constant *Entry = GetAddrOfFunction(D, Ty); 866 867 // Strip off a bitcast if we got one back. 868 if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) { 869 assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast); 870 Entry = CE->getOperand(0); 871 } 872 873 874 if (cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->getType()->getElementType() != Ty) { 875 // If the types mismatch then we have to rewrite the definition. 876 assert(cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->isDeclaration() && 877 "Shouldn't replace non-declaration"); 878 879 // F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new 880 // Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new 881 // Function* (which will be a definition). 882 // 883 // This happens if there is a prototype for a function 884 // (e.g. "int f()") and then a definition of a different type 885 // (e.g. "int f(int x)"). Start by making a new function of the 886 // correct type, RAUW, then steal the name. 887 GlobalDeclMap.erase(getMangledName(D)); 888 llvm::Function *NewFn = cast<llvm::Function>(GetAddrOfFunction(D, Ty)); 889 NewFn->takeName(cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)); 890 891 // Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body. 892 llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl = 893 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, Entry->getType()); 894 Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl); 895 896 // Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead. 897 // FIXME: If it was attribute(used) the pointer will dangle from the 898 // LLVMUsed array! 899 cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->eraseFromParent(); 900 901 Entry = NewFn; 902 } 903 904 llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(Entry); 905 906 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(D, Fn); 907 908 SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D, Fn); 909 910 if (const ConstructorAttr *CA = D->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>()) 911 AddGlobalCtor(Fn, CA->getPriority()); 912 if (const DestructorAttr *DA = D->getAttr<DestructorAttr>()) 913 AddGlobalDtor(Fn, DA->getPriority()); 914 } 915 916 void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) { 917 // Make sure that this type is translated. 918 Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD); 919 } 920 921 922 /// getBuiltinLibFunction 923 llvm::Value *CodeGenModule::getBuiltinLibFunction(unsigned BuiltinID) { 924 if (BuiltinID > BuiltinFunctions.size()) 925 BuiltinFunctions.resize(BuiltinID); 926 927 // Cache looked up functions. Since builtin id #0 is invalid we don't reserve 928 // a slot for it. 929 assert(BuiltinID && "Invalid Builtin ID"); 930 llvm::Value *&FunctionSlot = BuiltinFunctions[BuiltinID-1]; 931 if (FunctionSlot) 932 return FunctionSlot; 933 934 assert((Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID) || 935 Context.BuiltinInfo.isPredefinedLibFunction(BuiltinID)) && 936 "isn't a lib fn"); 937 938 // Get the name, skip over the __builtin_ prefix (if necessary). 939 const char *Name = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetName(BuiltinID); 940 if (Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID)) 941 Name += 10; 942 943 // Get the type for the builtin. 944 Builtin::Context::GetBuiltinTypeError Error; 945 QualType Type = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BuiltinID, Context, Error); 946 assert(Error == Builtin::Context::GE_None && "Can't get builtin type"); 947 948 const llvm::FunctionType *Ty = 949 cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(Type)); 950 951 // FIXME: This has a serious problem with code like this: 952 // void abs() {} 953 // ... __builtin_abs(x); 954 // The two versions of abs will collide. The fix is for the builtin to win, 955 // and for the existing one to be turned into a constantexpr cast of the 956 // builtin. In the case where the existing one is a static function, it 957 // should just be renamed. 958 if (llvm::Function *Existing = getModule().getFunction(Name)) { 959 if (Existing->getFunctionType() == Ty && Existing->hasExternalLinkage()) 960 return FunctionSlot = Existing; 961 assert(Existing == 0 && "FIXME: Name collision"); 962 } 963 964 llvm::GlobalValue *&ExistingFn = 965 GlobalDeclMap[getContext().Idents.get(Name).getName()]; 966 assert(!ExistingFn && "Asking for the same builtin multiple times?"); 967 968 // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc. 969 return FunctionSlot = ExistingFn = 970 llvm::Function::Create(Ty, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, Name, 971 &getModule()); 972 } 973 974 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,const llvm::Type **Tys, 975 unsigned NumTys) { 976 return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(), 977 (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID, Tys, NumTys); 978 } 979 980 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemCpyFn() { 981 if (MemCpyFn) return MemCpyFn; 982 const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType(); 983 return MemCpyFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy, &IntPtr, 1); 984 } 985 986 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemMoveFn() { 987 if (MemMoveFn) return MemMoveFn; 988 const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType(); 989 return MemMoveFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memmove, &IntPtr, 1); 990 } 991 992 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemSetFn() { 993 if (MemSetFn) return MemSetFn; 994 const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType(); 995 return MemSetFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memset, &IntPtr, 1); 996 } 997 998 static void appendFieldAndPadding(CodeGenModule &CGM, 999 std::vector<llvm::Constant*>& Fields, 1000 FieldDecl *FieldD, FieldDecl *NextFieldD, 1001 llvm::Constant* Field, 1002 RecordDecl* RD, const llvm::StructType *STy) { 1003 // Append the field. 1004 Fields.push_back(Field); 1005 1006 int StructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(FieldD); 1007 1008 int NextStructFieldNo; 1009 if (!NextFieldD) { 1010 NextStructFieldNo = STy->getNumElements(); 1011 } else { 1012 NextStructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(NextFieldD); 1013 } 1014 1015 // Append padding 1016 for (int i = StructFieldNo + 1; i < NextStructFieldNo; i++) { 1017 llvm::Constant *C = 1018 llvm::Constant::getNullValue(STy->getElementType(StructFieldNo + 1)); 1019 1020 Fields.push_back(C); 1021 } 1022 } 1023 1024 // We still need to work out the details of handling UTF-16. 1025 // See: <rdr://2996215> 1026 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule:: 1027 GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const std::string &str) { 1028 llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry = 1029 CFConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]); 1030 1031 if (Entry.getValue()) 1032 return Entry.getValue(); 1033 1034 llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty); 1035 llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero }; 1036 1037 if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) { 1038 const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy); 1039 Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0); 1040 1041 // FIXME: This is fairly broken if 1042 // __CFConstantStringClassReference is already defined, in that it 1043 // will get renamed and the user will most likely see an opaque 1044 // error message. This is a general issue with relying on 1045 // particular names. 1046 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = 1047 new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false, 1048 llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, 0, 1049 "__CFConstantStringClassReference", 1050 &getModule()); 1051 1052 // Decay array -> ptr 1053 CFConstantStringClassRef = 1054 llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros, 2); 1055 } 1056 1057 QualType CFTy = getContext().getCFConstantStringType(); 1058 RecordDecl *CFRD = CFTy->getAsRecordType()->getDecl(); 1059 1060 const llvm::StructType *STy = 1061 cast<llvm::StructType>(getTypes().ConvertType(CFTy)); 1062 1063 std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields; 1064 RecordDecl::field_iterator Field = CFRD->field_begin(); 1065 1066 // Class pointer. 1067 FieldDecl *CurField = *Field++; 1068 FieldDecl *NextField = *Field++; 1069 appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField, 1070 CFConstantStringClassRef, CFRD, STy); 1071 1072 // Flags. 1073 CurField = NextField; 1074 NextField = *Field++; 1075 const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().UnsignedIntTy); 1076 appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField, 1077 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0x07C8), CFRD, STy); 1078 1079 // String pointer. 1080 CurField = NextField; 1081 NextField = *Field++; 1082 llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str); 1083 C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true, 1084 llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, 1085 C, ".str", &getModule()); 1086 appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField, 1087 llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2), 1088 CFRD, STy); 1089 1090 // String length. 1091 CurField = NextField; 1092 NextField = 0; 1093 Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy); 1094 appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField, 1095 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, str.length()), CFRD, STy); 1096 1097 // The struct. 1098 C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(STy, Fields); 1099 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = 1100 new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true, 1101 llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage, 1102 C, "", &getModule()); 1103 1104 GV->setSection("__DATA,__cfstring"); 1105 Entry.setValue(GV); 1106 1107 return GV; 1108 } 1109 1110 /// GetStringForStringLiteral - Return the appropriate bytes for a 1111 /// string literal, properly padded to match the literal type. 1112 std::string CodeGenModule::GetStringForStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E) { 1113 const char *StrData = E->getStrData(); 1114 unsigned Len = E->getByteLength(); 1115 1116 const ConstantArrayType *CAT = 1117 getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType()); 1118 assert(CAT && "String isn't pointer or array!"); 1119 1120 // Resize the string to the right size. 1121 std::string Str(StrData, StrData+Len); 1122 uint64_t RealLen = CAT->getSize().getZExtValue(); 1123 1124 if (E->isWide()) 1125 RealLen *= getContext().Target.getWCharWidth()/8; 1126 1127 Str.resize(RealLen, '\0'); 1128 1129 return Str; 1130 } 1131 1132 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a 1133 /// constant array for the given string literal. 1134 llvm::Constant * 1135 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S) { 1136 // FIXME: This can be more efficient. 1137 return GetAddrOfConstantString(GetStringForStringLiteral(S)); 1138 } 1139 1140 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant 1141 /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node. 1142 llvm::Constant * 1143 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) { 1144 std::string Str; 1145 getContext().getObjCEncodingForType(E->getEncodedType(), Str); 1146 1147 return GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str); 1148 } 1149 1150 1151 /// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal. 1152 static llvm::Constant *GenerateStringLiteral(const std::string &str, 1153 bool constant, 1154 CodeGenModule &CGM, 1155 const char *GlobalName) { 1156 // Create Constant for this string literal. Don't add a '\0'. 1157 llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str, false); 1158 1159 // Create a global variable for this string 1160 return new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), constant, 1161 llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, 1162 C, GlobalName ? GlobalName : ".str", 1163 &CGM.getModule()); 1164 } 1165 1166 /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array 1167 /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the 1168 /// given string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically; 1169 /// see GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is 1170 /// actually a pointer to an LLVM constant depends on 1171 /// Feature.WriteableStrings. 1172 /// 1173 /// The result has pointer to array type. 1174 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const std::string &str, 1175 const char *GlobalName) { 1176 // Don't share any string literals if writable-strings is turned on. 1177 if (Features.WritableStrings) 1178 return GenerateStringLiteral(str, false, *this, GlobalName); 1179 1180 llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry = 1181 ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]); 1182 1183 if (Entry.getValue()) 1184 return Entry.getValue(); 1185 1186 // Create a global variable for this. 1187 llvm::Constant *C = GenerateStringLiteral(str, true, *this, GlobalName); 1188 Entry.setValue(C); 1189 return C; 1190 } 1191 1192 /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character 1193 /// array containing the literal and a terminating '\-' 1194 /// character. The result has pointer to array type. 1195 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str, 1196 const char *GlobalName){ 1197 return GetAddrOfConstantString(str + '\0', GlobalName); 1198 } 1199 1200 /// EmitObjCPropertyImplementations - Emit information for synthesized 1201 /// properties for an implementation. 1202 void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const 1203 ObjCImplementationDecl *D) { 1204 for (ObjCImplementationDecl::propimpl_iterator i = D->propimpl_begin(), 1205 e = D->propimpl_end(); i != e; ++i) { 1206 ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID = *i; 1207 1208 // Dynamic is just for type-checking. 1209 if (PID->getPropertyImplementation() == ObjCPropertyImplDecl::Synthesize) { 1210 ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PID->getPropertyDecl(); 1211 1212 // Determine which methods need to be implemented, some may have 1213 // been overridden. Note that ::isSynthesized is not the method 1214 // we want, that just indicates if the decl came from a 1215 // property. What we want to know is if the method is defined in 1216 // this implementation. 1217 if (!D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getGetterName())) 1218 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCGetter( 1219 const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID); 1220 if (!PD->isReadOnly() && 1221 !D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getSetterName())) 1222 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCSetter( 1223 const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID); 1224 } 1225 } 1226 } 1227 1228 /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration. 1229 void CodeGenModule::EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D) { 1230 // If an error has occurred, stop code generation, but continue 1231 // parsing and semantic analysis (to ensure all warnings and errors 1232 // are emitted). 1233 if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) 1234 return; 1235 1236 switch (D->getKind()) { 1237 case Decl::Function: 1238 case Decl::Var: 1239 EmitGlobal(cast<ValueDecl>(D)); 1240 break; 1241 1242 case Decl::Namespace: 1243 ErrorUnsupported(D, "namespace"); 1244 break; 1245 1246 // Objective-C Decls 1247 1248 // Forward declarations, no (immediate) code generation. 1249 case Decl::ObjCClass: 1250 case Decl::ObjCForwardProtocol: 1251 case Decl::ObjCCategory: 1252 case Decl::ObjCInterface: 1253 break; 1254 1255 case Decl::ObjCProtocol: 1256 Runtime->GenerateProtocol(cast<ObjCProtocolDecl>(D)); 1257 break; 1258 1259 case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl: 1260 // Categories have properties but don't support synthesize so we 1261 // can ignore them here. 1262 1263 Runtime->GenerateCategory(cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(D)); 1264 break; 1265 1266 case Decl::ObjCImplementation: { 1267 ObjCImplementationDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(D); 1268 EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(OMD); 1269 Runtime->GenerateClass(OMD); 1270 break; 1271 } 1272 case Decl::ObjCMethod: { 1273 ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D); 1274 // If this is not a prototype, emit the body. 1275 if (OMD->getBody()) 1276 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCMethod(OMD); 1277 break; 1278 } 1279 case Decl::ObjCCompatibleAlias: 1280 // compatibility-alias is a directive and has no code gen. 1281 break; 1282 1283 case Decl::LinkageSpec: { 1284 LinkageSpecDecl *LSD = cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(D); 1285 if (LSD->getLanguage() == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_cxx) 1286 ErrorUnsupported(LSD, "linkage spec"); 1287 // FIXME: implement C++ linkage, C linkage works mostly by C 1288 // language reuse already. 1289 break; 1290 } 1291 1292 case Decl::FileScopeAsm: { 1293 FileScopeAsmDecl *AD = cast<FileScopeAsmDecl>(D); 1294 std::string AsmString(AD->getAsmString()->getStrData(), 1295 AD->getAsmString()->getByteLength()); 1296 1297 const std::string &S = getModule().getModuleInlineAsm(); 1298 if (S.empty()) 1299 getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(AsmString); 1300 else 1301 getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(S + '\n' + AsmString); 1302 break; 1303 } 1304 1305 default: 1306 // Make sure we handled everything we should, every other kind is 1307 // a non-top-level decl. FIXME: Would be nice to have an 1308 // isTopLevelDeclKind function. Need to recode Decl::Kind to do 1309 // that easily. 1310 assert(isa<TypeDecl>(D) && "Unsupported decl kind"); 1311 } 1312 } 1313