xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp (revision 73669defedc32af0144e740932c0467d6aeb2055)
1 //===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
15 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
23 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
24 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
25 #include "llvm/Module.h"
26 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
27 #include <algorithm>
28 using namespace clang;
29 using namespace CodeGen;
30 
31 
32 CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const LangOptions &LO,
33                              llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
34                              Diagnostic &diags)
35   : Context(C), Features(LO), TheModule(M), TheTargetData(TD), Diags(diags),
36     Types(C, M, TD), MemCpyFn(0), MemSetFn(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0) {
37   //TODO: Make this selectable at runtime
38   Runtime = CreateObjCRuntime(M,
39       getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy),
40       getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy));
41 }
42 
43 CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() {
44   llvm::Function *ObjCInitFunction = Runtime->ModuleInitFunction();
45   if (ObjCInitFunction)
46     AddGlobalCtor(ObjCInitFunction);
47   EmitStatics();
48   EmitGlobalCtors();
49   EmitAnnotations();
50   delete Runtime;
51 }
52 
53 /// WarnUnsupported - Print out a warning that codegen doesn't support the
54 /// specified stmt yet.
55 void CodeGenModule::WarnUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type) {
56   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Warning,
57                                                "cannot codegen this %0 yet");
58   SourceRange Range = S->getSourceRange();
59   std::string Msg = Type;
60   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID,
61                     &Msg, 1, &Range, 1);
62 }
63 
64 /// WarnUnsupported - Print out a warning that codegen doesn't support the
65 /// specified decl yet.
66 void CodeGenModule::WarnUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type) {
67   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Warning,
68                                                "cannot codegen this %0 yet");
69   std::string Msg = Type;
70   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID,
71                     &Msg, 1);
72 }
73 
74 /// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before
75 /// main() runs.
76 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor) {
77   // TODO: Type coercion of void()* types.
78   GlobalCtors.push_back(Ctor);
79 }
80 
81 /// EmitGlobalCtors - Generates the array of contsturctor functions to be
82 /// called on module load, if any have been registered with AddGlobalCtor.
83 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalCtors() {
84   if (GlobalCtors.empty()) return;
85 
86   // Get the type of @llvm.global_ctors
87   std::vector<const llvm::Type*> CtorFields;
88   CtorFields.push_back(llvm::IntegerType::get(32));
89   // Constructor function type
90   std::vector<const llvm::Type*> VoidArgs;
91   llvm::FunctionType* CtorFuncTy =
92     llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy, VoidArgs, false);
93 
94   // i32, function type pair
95   const llvm::Type *FPType = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFuncTy);
96   llvm::StructType* CtorStructTy =
97   llvm::StructType::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, FPType, NULL);
98   // Array of fields
99   llvm::ArrayType* GlobalCtorsTy =
100     llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy, GlobalCtors.size());
101 
102   // Define the global variable
103   llvm::GlobalVariable *GlobalCtorsVal =
104     new llvm::GlobalVariable(GlobalCtorsTy, false,
105                              llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
106                              (llvm::Constant*)0, "llvm.global_ctors",
107                              &TheModule);
108 
109   // Populate the array
110   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> CtorValues;
111   llvm::Constant *MagicNumber =
112     llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, 65535, false);
113   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> StructValues;
114   for (std::vector<llvm::Constant*>::iterator I = GlobalCtors.begin(),
115        E = GlobalCtors.end(); I != E; ++I) {
116     StructValues.clear();
117     StructValues.push_back(MagicNumber);
118     StructValues.push_back(*I);
119 
120     CtorValues.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, StructValues));
121   }
122 
123   GlobalCtorsVal->setInitializer(llvm::ConstantArray::get(GlobalCtorsTy,
124                                                           CtorValues));
125 }
126 
127 
128 
129 void CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotations() {
130   if (Annotations.empty())
131     return;
132 
133   // Create a new global variable for the ConstantStruct in the Module.
134   llvm::Constant *Array =
135   llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(Annotations[0]->getType(),
136                                                 Annotations.size()),
137                            Annotations);
138   llvm::GlobalValue *gv =
139   new llvm::GlobalVariable(Array->getType(), false,
140                            llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, Array,
141                            "llvm.global.annotations", &TheModule);
142   gv->setSection("llvm.metadata");
143 }
144 
145 /// ReplaceMapValuesWith - This is a really slow and bad function that
146 /// searches for any entries in GlobalDeclMap that point to OldVal, changing
147 /// them to point to NewVal.  This is badbadbad, FIXME!
148 void CodeGenModule::ReplaceMapValuesWith(llvm::Constant *OldVal,
149                                          llvm::Constant *NewVal) {
150   for (llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Constant*>::iterator
151        I = GlobalDeclMap.begin(), E = GlobalDeclMap.end(); I != E; ++I)
152     if (I->second == OldVal) I->second = NewVal;
153 }
154 
155 
156 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunctionDecl(const FunctionDecl *D,
157                                                      bool isDefinition) {
158   // See if it is already in the map.  If so, just return it.
159   llvm::Constant *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[D];
160   if (Entry) return Entry;
161 
162   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType());
163 
164   // Check to see if the function already exists.
165   llvm::Function *F = getModule().getFunction(D->getName());
166   const llvm::FunctionType *FTy = cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty);
167 
168   // If it doesn't already exist, just create and return an entry.
169   if (F == 0) {
170     // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
171     F = llvm::Function::Create(FTy, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
172                                D->getName(), &getModule());
173 
174     // Set the appropriate calling convention for the Function.
175     if (D->getAttr<FastCallAttr>())
176       F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::Fast);
177     return Entry = F;
178   }
179 
180   // If the pointer type matches, just return it.
181   llvm::Type *PFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
182   if (PFTy == F->getType()) return Entry = F;
183 
184   // If this isn't a definition, just return it casted to the right type.
185   if (!isDefinition)
186     return Entry = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(F, PFTy);
187 
188   // Otherwise, we have a definition after a prototype with the wrong type.
189   // F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new
190   // Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new
191   // Function* (which will be a definition).
192   //
193   // This happens if there is a prototype for a function (e.g. "int f()") and
194   // then a definition of a different type (e.g. "int f(int x)").  Start by
195   // making a new function of the correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
196   llvm::Function *NewFn = llvm::Function::Create(FTy,
197                                              llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
198                                              "", &getModule());
199   NewFn->takeName(F);
200 
201   // Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body.
202   llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
203     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, F->getType());
204   F->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
205 
206   // FIXME: Update the globaldeclmap for the previous decl of this name.  We
207   // really want a way to walk all of these, but we don't have it yet.  This
208   // is incredibly slow!
209   ReplaceMapValuesWith(F, NewPtrForOldDecl);
210 
211   // Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead.
212   assert(F->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
213   F->eraseFromParent();
214 
215   // Return the new function which has the right type.
216   return Entry = NewFn;
217 }
218 
219 static bool IsZeroElementArray(const llvm::Type *Ty) {
220   if (const llvm::ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<llvm::ArrayType>(Ty))
221     return ATy->getNumElements() == 0;
222   return false;
223 }
224 
225 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
226                                                   bool isDefinition) {
227   assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable");
228 
229   // See if it is already in the map.
230   llvm::Constant *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[D];
231   if (Entry) return Entry;
232 
233   QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
234   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
235 
236   // Check to see if the global already exists.
237   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = getModule().getGlobalVariable(D->getName(), true);
238 
239   // If it doesn't already exist, just create and return an entry.
240   if (GV == 0) {
241     return Entry = new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
242                                             llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
243                                             0, D->getName(), &getModule(), 0,
244                                             ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
245   }
246 
247   // If the pointer type matches, just return it.
248   llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
249   if (PTy == GV->getType()) return Entry = GV;
250 
251   // If this isn't a definition, just return it casted to the right type.
252   if (!isDefinition)
253     return Entry = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, PTy);
254 
255 
256   // Otherwise, we have a definition after a prototype with the wrong type.
257   // GV is the GlobalVariable* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a
258   /// new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used GV (a declaration)
259   // with the new GlobalVariable* (which will be a definition).
260   //
261   // This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g. "extern int x[];")
262   // and then a definition of a different type (e.g. "int x[10];").  Start by
263   // making a new global of the correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
264   llvm::GlobalVariable *NewGV =
265     new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false, llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
266                              0, D->getName(), &getModule(), 0,
267                              ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
268   NewGV->takeName(GV);
269 
270   // Replace uses of GV with the globalvalue we will endow with a body.
271   llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
272     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewGV, GV->getType());
273   GV->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
274 
275   // FIXME: Update the globaldeclmap for the previous decl of this name.  We
276   // really want a way to walk all of these, but we don't have it yet.  This
277   // is incredibly slow!
278   ReplaceMapValuesWith(GV, NewPtrForOldDecl);
279 
280   // Verify that GV was a declaration or something like x[] which turns into
281   // [0 x type].
282   assert((GV->isDeclaration() ||
283           IsZeroElementArray(GV->getType()->getElementType())) &&
284          "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
285 
286   // Ok, delete the old global now, which is dead.
287   GV->eraseFromParent();
288 
289   // Return the new global which has the right type.
290   return Entry = NewGV;
291 }
292 
293 
294 void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCMethod(const ObjCMethodDecl *OMD) {
295   // If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
296   if (OMD->getBody())
297     CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCMethod(OMD);
298 }
299 
300 void CodeGenModule::EmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
301   // If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
302   if (FD->getBody()) {
303     // If the function is a static, defer code generation until later so we can
304     // easily omit unused statics.
305     if (FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static) {
306       // We need to check the Module here to see if GetAddrOfFunctionDecl() has
307       // already added this function to the Module because the address of the
308       // function's prototype was taken.  If this is the case, call
309       // GetAddrOfFunctionDecl to insert the static FunctionDecl into the used
310       // GlobalDeclsMap, so that EmitStatics will generate code for it later.
311       //
312       // Example:
313       // static int foo();
314       // int bar() { return foo(); }
315       // static int foo() { return 5; }
316       if (getModule().getFunction(FD->getName()))
317         GetAddrOfFunctionDecl(FD, true);
318 
319       StaticDecls.push_back(FD);
320       return;
321     }
322     CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(FD);
323   }
324 }
325 
326 void CodeGenModule::EmitStatics() {
327   // Emit code for each used static decl encountered.  Since a previously unused
328   // static decl may become used during the generation of code for a static
329   // function, iterate until no changes are made.
330   bool Changed;
331   do {
332     Changed = false;
333     for (unsigned i = 0, e = StaticDecls.size(); i != e; ++i) {
334       // Check the map of used decls for our static. If not found, continue.
335       const Decl *D = StaticDecls[i];
336       if (!GlobalDeclMap.count(D))
337         continue;
338 
339       // If this is a function decl, generate code for the static function if it
340       // has a body.  Otherwise, we must have a var decl for a static global
341       // variable.
342       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
343         if (FD->getBody())
344           CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(FD);
345       } else {
346         EmitGlobalVarInit(cast<VarDecl>(D));
347       }
348       // Erase the used decl from the list.
349       StaticDecls[i] = StaticDecls.back();
350       StaticDecls.pop_back();
351       --i;
352       --e;
353 
354       // Remember that we made a change.
355       Changed = true;
356     }
357   } while (Changed);
358 }
359 
360 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalInit(const Expr *Expr) {
361   return EmitConstantExpr(Expr);
362 }
363 
364 /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
365 /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue.  The annotation struct is
366 /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}.  The first field is a constant expression, the
367 /// GlobalValue being annotated.  The second filed is thee constant string
368 /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation.  The third field is a constant
369 /// string containing the name of the translation unit.  The fourth field is
370 /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
371 ///
372 /// FIXME: this does not unique the annotation string constants, as llvm-gcc
373 ///        appears to.
374 ///
375 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
376                                                 const AnnotateAttr *AA,
377                                                 unsigned LineNo) {
378   llvm::Module *M = &getModule();
379 
380   // get [N x i8] constants for the annotation string, and the filename string
381   // which are the 2nd and 3rd elements of the global annotation structure.
382   const llvm::Type *SBP = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
383   llvm::Constant *anno = llvm::ConstantArray::get(AA->getAnnotation(), true);
384   llvm::Constant *unit = llvm::ConstantArray::get(M->getModuleIdentifier(),
385                                                   true);
386 
387   // Get the two global values corresponding to the ConstantArrays we just
388   // created to hold the bytes of the strings.
389   llvm::GlobalValue *annoGV =
390   new llvm::GlobalVariable(anno->getType(), false,
391                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, anno,
392                            GV->getName() + ".str", M);
393   // translation unit name string, emitted into the llvm.metadata section.
394   llvm::GlobalValue *unitGV =
395   new llvm::GlobalVariable(unit->getType(), false,
396                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, unit, ".str", M);
397 
398   // Create the ConstantStruct that is the global annotion.
399   llvm::Constant *Fields[4] = {
400     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, SBP),
401     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(annoGV, SBP),
402     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(unitGV, SBP),
403     llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, LineNo)
404   };
405   return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(Fields, 4, false);
406 }
407 
408 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D) {
409   // If the VarDecl is a static, defer code generation until later so we can
410   // easily omit unused statics.
411   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static) {
412     StaticDecls.push_back(D);
413     return;
414   }
415 
416   // If this is just a forward declaration of the variable, don't emit it now,
417   // allow it to be emitted lazily on its first use.
418   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Extern && D->getInit() == 0)
419     return;
420 
421   EmitGlobalVarInit(D);
422 }
423 
424 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarInit(const VarDecl *D) {
425   // Get the global, forcing it to be a direct reference.
426   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
427     cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, true));
428 
429   // Convert the initializer, or use zero if appropriate.
430   llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
431   if (D->getInit() == 0) {
432     Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(GV->getType()->getElementType());
433   } else if (D->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
434     llvm::APSInt Value(static_cast<uint32_t>(
435       getContext().getTypeSize(D->getInit()->getType())));
436     if (D->getInit()->isIntegerConstantExpr(Value, Context))
437       Init = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Value);
438   }
439 
440   if (!Init)
441     Init = EmitGlobalInit(D->getInit());
442 
443   if (const AnnotateAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AnnotateAttr>()) {
444     SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
445     AddAnnotation(EmitAnnotateAttr(GV, AA,
446                                    SM.getLogicalLineNumber(D->getLocation())));
447   }
448 
449   assert(GV->getType()->getElementType() == Init->getType() &&
450          "Initializer codegen type mismatch!");
451   GV->setInitializer(Init);
452 
453   if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
454     GV->setVisibility(attr->getVisibility());
455   // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
456 
457   // Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate.
458   if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
459     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
460   else if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
461     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
462   else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>()) {
463     GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakLinkage);
464 
465   } else {
466     // FIXME: This isn't right.  This should handle common linkage and other
467     // stuff.
468     switch (D->getStorageClass()) {
469     case VarDecl::Auto:
470     case VarDecl::Register:
471       assert(0 && "Can't have auto or register globals");
472     case VarDecl::None:
473       if (!D->getInit())
474         GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakLinkage);
475       break;
476     case VarDecl::Extern:
477     case VarDecl::PrivateExtern:
478       // todo: common
479       break;
480     case VarDecl::Static:
481       GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage);
482       break;
483     }
484   }
485 }
486 
487 /// EmitGlobalVarDeclarator - Emit all the global vars attached to the specified
488 /// declarator chain.
489 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDeclarator(const VarDecl *D) {
490   for (; D; D = cast_or_null<VarDecl>(D->getNextDeclarator()))
491     if (D->isFileVarDecl())
492       EmitGlobalVar(D);
493 }
494 
495 void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
496   // Make sure that this type is translated.
497   Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD);
498 }
499 
500 
501 /// getBuiltinLibFunction
502 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getBuiltinLibFunction(unsigned BuiltinID) {
503   if (BuiltinID > BuiltinFunctions.size())
504     BuiltinFunctions.resize(BuiltinID);
505 
506   // Cache looked up functions.  Since builtin id #0 is invalid we don't reserve
507   // a slot for it.
508   assert(BuiltinID && "Invalid Builtin ID");
509   llvm::Function *&FunctionSlot = BuiltinFunctions[BuiltinID-1];
510   if (FunctionSlot)
511     return FunctionSlot;
512 
513   assert(Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID) && "isn't a lib fn");
514 
515   // Get the name, skip over the __builtin_ prefix.
516   const char *Name = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetName(BuiltinID)+10;
517 
518   // Get the type for the builtin.
519   QualType Type = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BuiltinID, Context);
520   const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
521     cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(Type));
522 
523   // FIXME: This has a serious problem with code like this:
524   //  void abs() {}
525   //    ... __builtin_abs(x);
526   // The two versions of abs will collide.  The fix is for the builtin to win,
527   // and for the existing one to be turned into a constantexpr cast of the
528   // builtin.  In the case where the existing one is a static function, it
529   // should just be renamed.
530   if (llvm::Function *Existing = getModule().getFunction(Name)) {
531     if (Existing->getFunctionType() == Ty && Existing->hasExternalLinkage())
532       return FunctionSlot = Existing;
533     assert(Existing == 0 && "FIXME: Name collision");
534   }
535 
536   // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
537   return FunctionSlot =
538     llvm::Function::Create(Ty, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, Name,
539                            &getModule());
540 }
541 
542 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,const llvm::Type **Tys,
543                                             unsigned NumTys) {
544   return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(),
545                                          (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID, Tys, NumTys);
546 }
547 
548 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemCpyFn() {
549   if (MemCpyFn) return MemCpyFn;
550   llvm::Intrinsic::ID IID;
551   switch (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0)) {
552   default: assert(0 && "Unknown ptr width");
553   case 32: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy_i32; break;
554   case 64: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy_i64; break;
555   }
556   return MemCpyFn = getIntrinsic(IID);
557 }
558 
559 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemSetFn() {
560   if (MemSetFn) return MemSetFn;
561   llvm::Intrinsic::ID IID;
562   switch (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0)) {
563   default: assert(0 && "Unknown ptr width");
564   case 32: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memset_i32; break;
565   case 64: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memset_i64; break;
566   }
567   return MemSetFn = getIntrinsic(IID);
568 }
569 
570 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::
571 GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const std::string &str) {
572   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
573     CFConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
574 
575   if (Entry.getValue())
576     return Entry.getValue();
577 
578   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
579 
580   if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) {
581     const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
582     Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
583 
584     CFConstantStringClassRef =
585       new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
586                                llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, 0,
587                                "__CFConstantStringClassReference",
588                                &getModule());
589   }
590 
591   // Class pointer.
592   llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
593   llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
594   llvm::Constant *C =
595     llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(CFConstantStringClassRef, Zeros, 2);
596   Fields.push_back(C);
597 
598   // Flags.
599   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
600   Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1992));
601 
602   // String pointer.
603   C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
604   C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
605                                llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
606                                C, ".str", &getModule());
607 
608   C = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2);
609   Fields.push_back(C);
610 
611   // String length.
612   Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
613   Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, str.length()));
614 
615   // The struct.
616   Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().getCFConstantStringType());
617   C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(cast<llvm::StructType>(Ty), Fields);
618   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
619     new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
620                              llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
621                              C, "", &getModule());
622   GV->setSection("__DATA,__cfstring");
623   Entry.setValue(GV);
624   return GV;
625 }
626 
627 /// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal.
628 static llvm::Constant *GenerateStringLiteral(const std::string &str,
629                                              bool constant,
630                                              CodeGenModule &CGM) {
631   // Create Constant for this string literal
632   llvm::Constant *C=llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
633 
634   // Create a global variable for this string
635   C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), constant,
636                                llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
637                                C, ".str", &CGM.getModule());
638   return C;
639 }
640 
641 /// CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString -- returns a pointer to the character
642 /// array containing the literal.  The result is pointer to array type.
643 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const std::string &str) {
644   // Don't share any string literals if writable-strings is turned on.
645   if (Features.WritableStrings)
646     return GenerateStringLiteral(str, false, *this);
647 
648   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
649   ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
650 
651   if (Entry.getValue())
652       return Entry.getValue();
653 
654   // Create a global variable for this.
655   llvm::Constant *C = GenerateStringLiteral(str, true, *this);
656   Entry.setValue(C);
657   return C;
658 }
659