xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp (revision 5eaee5692cd499074b2eb064f42ea49e32b3e97d)
1 //===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CGDebugInfo.h"
15 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
16 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
17 #include "CGCall.h"
18 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
19 #include "Mangle.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
27 #include "llvm/Module.h"
28 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
30 using namespace clang;
31 using namespace CodeGen;
32 
33 
34 CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const LangOptions &LO,
35                              llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
36                              Diagnostic &diags, bool GenerateDebugInfo)
37   : BlockModule(C, M, TD, Types, *this), Context(C), Features(LO), TheModule(M),
38     TheTargetData(TD), Diags(diags), Types(C, M, TD), Runtime(0),
39     MemCpyFn(0), MemMoveFn(0), MemSetFn(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0) {
40 
41   if (!Features.ObjC1)
42     Runtime = 0;
43   else if (!Features.NeXTRuntime)
44     Runtime = CreateGNUObjCRuntime(*this);
45   else if (Features.ObjCNonFragileABI)
46     Runtime = CreateMacNonFragileABIObjCRuntime(*this);
47   else
48     Runtime = CreateMacObjCRuntime(*this);
49 
50   // If debug info generation is enabled, create the CGDebugInfo object.
51   DebugInfo = GenerateDebugInfo ? new CGDebugInfo(this) : 0;
52 }
53 
54 CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() {
55   delete Runtime;
56   delete DebugInfo;
57 }
58 
59 void CodeGenModule::Release() {
60   EmitDeferred();
61   EmitAliases();
62   if (Runtime)
63     if (llvm::Function *ObjCInitFunction = Runtime->ModuleInitFunction())
64       AddGlobalCtor(ObjCInitFunction);
65   EmitCtorList(GlobalCtors, "llvm.global_ctors");
66   EmitCtorList(GlobalDtors, "llvm.global_dtors");
67   EmitAnnotations();
68   EmitLLVMUsed();
69   BindRuntimeGlobals();
70 }
71 
72 void CodeGenModule::BindRuntimeGlobals() {
73   // Deal with protecting runtime function names.
74   for (unsigned i = 0, e = RuntimeGlobals.size(); i < e; ++i) {
75     llvm::GlobalValue *GV = RuntimeGlobals[i].first;
76     const std::string &Name = RuntimeGlobals[i].second;
77 
78     // Discard unused runtime declarations.
79     if (GV->isDeclaration() && GV->use_empty()) {
80       GV->eraseFromParent();
81       continue;
82     }
83 
84     // See if there is a conflict against a function by setting the name and
85     // seeing if we got the desired name.
86     GV->setName(Name);
87     if (GV->isName(Name.c_str()))
88       continue;  // Yep, it worked!
89 
90     GV->setName(""); // Zap the bogus name until we work out the conflict.
91     llvm::GlobalValue *Conflict = TheModule.getNamedValue(Name);
92     assert(Conflict && "Must have conflicted!");
93 
94     // Decide which version to take. If the conflict is a definition
95     // we are forced to take that, otherwise assume the runtime
96     // knows best.
97 
98     // FIXME: This will fail phenomenally when the conflict is the
99     // wrong type of value. Just bail on it for now. This should
100     // really reuse something inside the LLVM Linker code.
101     assert(GV->getValueID() == Conflict->getValueID() &&
102            "Unable to resolve conflict between globals of different types.");
103     if (!Conflict->isDeclaration()) {
104       llvm::Value *Casted =
105         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Conflict, GV->getType());
106       GV->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
107       GV->eraseFromParent();
108     } else {
109       GV->takeName(Conflict);
110       llvm::Value *Casted =
111         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Conflict->getType());
112       Conflict->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
113       Conflict->eraseFromParent();
114     }
115   }
116 }
117 
118 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
119 /// specified stmt yet.
120 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
121                                      bool OmitOnError) {
122   if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
123     return;
124   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error,
125                                                "cannot compile this %0 yet");
126   std::string Msg = Type;
127   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID)
128     << Msg << S->getSourceRange();
129 }
130 
131 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
132 /// specified decl yet.
133 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
134                                      bool OmitOnError) {
135   if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
136     return;
137   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error,
138                                                "cannot compile this %0 yet");
139   std::string Msg = Type;
140   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID) << Msg;
141 }
142 
143 /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM
144 /// GlobalValue according to the given clang AST visibility value.
145 static void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
146                                 VisibilityAttr::VisibilityTypes Vis) {
147   switch (Vis) {
148   default: assert(0 && "Unknown visibility!");
149   case VisibilityAttr::DefaultVisibility:
150     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility);
151     break;
152   case VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility:
153     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
154     break;
155   case VisibilityAttr::ProtectedVisibility:
156     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility);
157     break;
158   }
159 }
160 
161 /// \brief Retrieves the mangled name for the given declaration.
162 ///
163 /// If the given declaration requires a mangled name, returns an
164 /// const char* containing the mangled name.  Otherwise, returns
165 /// the unmangled name.
166 ///
167 /// FIXME: Returning an IdentifierInfo* here is a total hack. We
168 /// really need some kind of string abstraction that either stores a
169 /// mangled name or stores an IdentifierInfo*. This will require
170 /// changes to the GlobalDeclMap, too. (I disagree, I think what we
171 /// actually need is for Sema to provide some notion of which Decls
172 /// refer to the same semantic decl. We shouldn't need to mangle the
173 /// names and see what comes out the same to figure this out. - DWD)
174 ///
175 /// FIXME: Performance here is going to be terribly until we start
176 /// caching mangled names. However, we should fix the problem above
177 /// first.
178 const char *CodeGenModule::getMangledName(const NamedDecl *ND) {
179   // In C, functions with no attributes never need to be mangled. Fastpath them.
180   if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !ND->hasAttrs()) {
181     assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl.");
182     return ND->getNameAsCString();
183   }
184 
185   llvm::SmallString<256> Name;
186   llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Name);
187   if (!mangleName(ND, Context, Out)) {
188     assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl.");
189     return ND->getNameAsCString();
190   }
191 
192   Name += '\0';
193   return MangledNames.GetOrCreateValue(Name.begin(), Name.end()).getKeyData();
194 }
195 
196 /// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before
197 /// main() runs.
198 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor, int Priority) {
199   // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
200   GlobalCtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Ctor, Priority));
201 }
202 
203 /// AddGlobalDtor - Add a function to the list that will be called
204 /// when the module is unloaded.
205 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function * Dtor, int Priority) {
206   // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
207   GlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Dtor, Priority));
208 }
209 
210 void CodeGenModule::EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName) {
211   // Ctor function type is void()*.
212   llvm::FunctionType* CtorFTy =
213     llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy,
214                             std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(),
215                             false);
216   llvm::Type *CtorPFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy);
217 
218   // Get the type of a ctor entry, { i32, void ()* }.
219   llvm::StructType* CtorStructTy =
220     llvm::StructType::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
221                           llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy), NULL);
222 
223   // Construct the constructor and destructor arrays.
224   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Ctors;
225   for (CtorList::const_iterator I = Fns.begin(), E = Fns.end(); I != E; ++I) {
226     std::vector<llvm::Constant*> S;
227     S.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, I->second, false));
228     S.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(I->first, CtorPFTy));
229     Ctors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, S));
230   }
231 
232   if (!Ctors.empty()) {
233     llvm::ArrayType *AT = llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy, Ctors.size());
234     new llvm::GlobalVariable(AT, false,
235                              llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
236                              llvm::ConstantArray::get(AT, Ctors),
237                              GlobalName,
238                              &TheModule);
239   }
240 }
241 
242 void CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotations() {
243   if (Annotations.empty())
244     return;
245 
246   // Create a new global variable for the ConstantStruct in the Module.
247   llvm::Constant *Array =
248   llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(Annotations[0]->getType(),
249                                                 Annotations.size()),
250                            Annotations);
251   llvm::GlobalValue *gv =
252   new llvm::GlobalVariable(Array->getType(), false,
253                            llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, Array,
254                            "llvm.global.annotations", &TheModule);
255   gv->setSection("llvm.metadata");
256 }
257 
258 void CodeGenModule::SetGlobalValueAttributes(const Decl *D,
259                                              bool IsInternal,
260                                              bool IsInline,
261                                              llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
262                                              bool ForDefinition) {
263   // FIXME: Set up linkage and many other things.  Note, this is a simple
264   // approximation of what we really want.
265   if (!ForDefinition) {
266     // Only a few attributes are set on declarations.
267     if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
268       // The dllimport attribute is overridden by a subsequent declaration as
269       // dllexport.
270       if (!D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
271         // dllimport attribute can be applied only to function decls, not to
272         // definitions.
273         if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
274           if (!FD->getBody())
275             GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
276         } else
277           GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
278       }
279     } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() ||
280                D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) {
281       // "extern_weak" is overloaded in LLVM; we probably should have
282       // separate linkage types for this.
283       GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalWeakLinkage);
284    }
285   } else {
286     if (IsInternal) {
287       GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage);
288     } else {
289       if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
290         if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
291           // The dllexport attribute is ignored for undefined symbols.
292           if (FD->getBody())
293             GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
294         } else
295           GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
296       } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>() ||
297                  IsInline)
298         GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::WeakAnyLinkage);
299     }
300   }
301 
302   // FIXME: Figure out the relative priority of the attribute,
303   // -fvisibility, and private_extern.
304   if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
305     setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility());
306   // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
307 
308   if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
309     GV->setSection(SA->getName());
310 
311   // Only add to llvm.used when we see a definition, otherwise we
312   // might add multiple times or risk the value being replaced by a
313   // subsequent RAUW.
314   if (ForDefinition) {
315     if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
316       AddUsedGlobal(GV);
317   }
318 }
319 
320 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
321                                           const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
322                                           llvm::Function *F) {
323   AttributeListType AttributeList;
324   ConstructAttributeList(Info, D, AttributeList);
325 
326   F->setAttributes(llvm::AttrListPtr::get(AttributeList.begin(),
327                                         AttributeList.size()));
328 
329   // Set the appropriate calling convention for the Function.
330   if (D->getAttr<FastCallAttr>())
331     F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall);
332 
333   if (D->getAttr<StdCallAttr>())
334     F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
335 }
336 
337 /// SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set function attributes
338 /// specific to a function definition.
339 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D,
340                                                        llvm::Function *F) {
341   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
342     SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, true, false, F, true);
343   } else {
344     const FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
345     SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static,
346                              FD->isInline(), F, true);
347   }
348 
349   if (!Features.Exceptions && !Features.ObjCNonFragileABI)
350     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind);
351 
352   if (D->getAttr<AlwaysInlineAttr>())
353     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::AlwaysInline);
354 
355   if (D->getAttr<NoinlineAttr>())
356     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline);
357 }
358 
359 void CodeGenModule::SetMethodAttributes(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD,
360                                         llvm::Function *F) {
361   SetFunctionAttributes(MD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(MD), F);
362 
363   SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(MD, F);
364 }
365 
366 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *FD,
367                                           llvm::Function *F) {
368   SetFunctionAttributes(FD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(FD), F);
369 
370   SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static,
371                            FD->isInline(), F, false);
372 }
373 
374 
375 void CodeGenModule::EmitAliases() {
376   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Aliases.size(); i != e; ++i) {
377     const ValueDecl *D = Aliases[i];
378     const AliasAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AliasAttr>();
379 
380     // This is something of a hack, if the FunctionDecl got overridden
381     // then its attributes will be moved to the new declaration. In
382     // this case the current decl has no alias attribute, but we will
383     // eventually see it.
384     if (!AA)
385       continue;
386 
387     const std::string& aliaseeName = AA->getAliasee();
388     llvm::GlobalValue *aliasee = getModule().getNamedValue(aliaseeName);
389     if (!aliasee) {
390       // FIXME: This isn't unsupported, this is just an error, which
391       // sema should catch, but...
392       ErrorUnsupported(D, "alias referencing a missing function");
393       continue;
394     }
395 
396     const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
397     llvm::GlobalValue *GA =
398       new llvm::GlobalAlias(aliasee->getType(),
399                             llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
400                             MangledName, aliasee, &getModule());
401 
402     llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
403     if (Entry) {
404       // If we created a dummy function for this then replace it.
405       GA->takeName(Entry);
406 
407       llvm::Value *Casted =
408         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GA, Entry->getType());
409       Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
410       Entry->eraseFromParent();
411 
412       Entry = GA;
413     }
414 
415     // Alias should never be internal or inline.
416     SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, false, false, GA, true);
417   }
418 }
419 
420 void CodeGenModule::AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
421   assert(!GV->isDeclaration() &&
422          "Only globals with definition can force usage.");
423   llvm::Type *i8PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
424   LLVMUsed.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, i8PTy));
425 }
426 
427 void CodeGenModule::EmitLLVMUsed() {
428   // Don't create llvm.used if there is no need.
429   if (LLVMUsed.empty())
430     return;
431 
432   llvm::ArrayType *ATy = llvm::ArrayType::get(LLVMUsed[0]->getType(),
433                                               LLVMUsed.size());
434   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
435     new llvm::GlobalVariable(ATy, false,
436                              llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
437                              llvm::ConstantArray::get(ATy, LLVMUsed),
438                              "llvm.used", &getModule());
439 
440   GV->setSection("llvm.metadata");
441 }
442 
443 void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferred() {
444   // Emit code for any deferred decl which was used.  Since a
445   // previously unused static decl may become used during the
446   // generation of code for a static function, iterate until no
447   // changes are made.
448   bool Changed;
449   do {
450     Changed = false;
451 
452     for (std::list<const ValueDecl*>::iterator i = DeferredDecls.begin(),
453          e = DeferredDecls.end(); i != e; ) {
454       const ValueDecl *D = *i;
455 
456       // Check if we have used a decl with the same name
457       // FIXME: The AST should have some sort of aggregate decls or
458       // global symbol map.
459       // FIXME: This is missing some important cases. For example, we
460       // need to check for uses in an alias.
461       if (!GlobalDeclMap.count(getMangledName(D))) {
462         ++i;
463         continue;
464       }
465 
466       // Emit the definition.
467       EmitGlobalDefinition(D);
468 
469       // Erase the used decl from the list.
470       i = DeferredDecls.erase(i);
471 
472       // Remember that we made a change.
473       Changed = true;
474     }
475   } while (Changed);
476 }
477 
478 /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
479 /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue.  The annotation struct is
480 /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}.  The first field is a constant expression, the
481 /// GlobalValue being annotated.  The second field is the constant string
482 /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation.  The third field is a constant
483 /// string containing the name of the translation unit.  The fourth field is
484 /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
485 ///
486 /// FIXME: this does not unique the annotation string constants, as llvm-gcc
487 ///        appears to.
488 ///
489 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
490                                                 const AnnotateAttr *AA,
491                                                 unsigned LineNo) {
492   llvm::Module *M = &getModule();
493 
494   // get [N x i8] constants for the annotation string, and the filename string
495   // which are the 2nd and 3rd elements of the global annotation structure.
496   const llvm::Type *SBP = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
497   llvm::Constant *anno = llvm::ConstantArray::get(AA->getAnnotation(), true);
498   llvm::Constant *unit = llvm::ConstantArray::get(M->getModuleIdentifier(),
499                                                   true);
500 
501   // Get the two global values corresponding to the ConstantArrays we just
502   // created to hold the bytes of the strings.
503   llvm::GlobalValue *annoGV =
504   new llvm::GlobalVariable(anno->getType(), false,
505                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, anno,
506                            GV->getName() + ".str", M);
507   // translation unit name string, emitted into the llvm.metadata section.
508   llvm::GlobalValue *unitGV =
509   new llvm::GlobalVariable(unit->getType(), false,
510                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, unit, ".str", M);
511 
512   // Create the ConstantStruct that is the global annotion.
513   llvm::Constant *Fields[4] = {
514     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, SBP),
515     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(annoGV, SBP),
516     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(unitGV, SBP),
517     llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, LineNo)
518   };
519   return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(Fields, 4, false);
520 }
521 
522 bool CodeGenModule::MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *Global) {
523   // Never defer when EmitAllDecls is specified or the decl has
524   // attribute used.
525   if (Features.EmitAllDecls || Global->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
526     return false;
527 
528   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) {
529     // Constructors and destructors should never be deferred.
530     if (FD->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>() || FD->getAttr<DestructorAttr>())
531       return false;
532 
533     // FIXME: What about inline, and/or extern inline?
534     if (FD->getStorageClass() != FunctionDecl::Static)
535       return false;
536   } else {
537     const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global);
538     assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Invalid decl");
539 
540     if (VD->getStorageClass() != VarDecl::Static)
541       return false;
542   }
543 
544   return true;
545 }
546 
547 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobal(const ValueDecl *Global) {
548   // Aliases are deferred until code for everything else has been
549   // emitted.
550   if (Global->getAttr<AliasAttr>()) {
551     Aliases.push_back(Global);
552     return;
553   }
554 
555   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) {
556     // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use.
557     if (!FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition())
558       return;
559   } else {
560     const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global);
561     assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Cannot emit local var decl as global.");
562 
563     // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use.
564     if (!VD->getInit() && VD->hasExternalStorage())
565       return;
566   }
567 
568   // Defer code generation when possible.
569   if (MayDeferGeneration(Global)) {
570     DeferredDecls.push_back(Global);
571     return;
572   }
573 
574   // Otherwise emit the definition.
575   EmitGlobalDefinition(Global);
576 }
577 
578 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalDefinition(const ValueDecl *D) {
579   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
580     EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(FD);
581   } else if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
582     EmitGlobalVarDefinition(VD);
583   } else {
584     assert(0 && "Invalid argument to EmitGlobalDefinition()");
585   }
586 }
587 
588  llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D) {
589   assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable");
590 
591   QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
592   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
593 
594   // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
595   const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
596   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
597   if (Entry) {
598     const llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::get(Ty, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
599 
600     // Make sure the result is of the correct type.
601     if (Entry->getType() != PTy)
602       return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, PTy);
603     return Entry;
604   }
605 
606   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
607     new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
608                              llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
609                              0, MangledName, &getModule(),
610                              0, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
611 
612   // Handle things which are present even on external declarations.
613 
614   // FIXME: This code is overly simple and should be merged with
615   // other global handling.
616 
617   GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context));
618 
619   // FIXME: Merge with other attribute handling code.
620 
621   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::PrivateExtern)
622     setGlobalVisibility(GV, VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility);
623 
624   if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>())
625     GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage);
626 
627   return Entry = GV;
628 }
629 
630 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D) {
631   llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
632   QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
633   const llvm::Type *VarTy = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
634 
635   if (D->getInit() == 0) {
636     // This is a tentative definition; tentative definitions are
637     // implicitly initialized with { 0 }
638     const llvm::Type *InitTy = VarTy;
639     if (ASTTy->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
640       // An incomplete array is normally [ TYPE x 0 ], but we need
641       // to fix it to [ TYPE x 1 ].
642       const llvm::ArrayType* ATy = cast<llvm::ArrayType>(VarTy);
643       InitTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ATy->getElementType(), 1);
644     }
645     Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(InitTy);
646   } else {
647     Init = EmitConstantExpr(D->getInit());
648     if (!Init) {
649       ErrorUnsupported(D, "static initializer");
650       QualType T = D->getInit()->getType();
651       Init = llvm::UndefValue::get(getTypes().ConvertType(T));
652     }
653   }
654 
655   const llvm::Type* InitType = Init->getType();
656   const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
657   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
658   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = cast_or_null<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Entry);
659 
660   if (!GV) {
661     GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(InitType, false,
662                                   llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
663                                   0, MangledName,
664                                   &getModule(), 0, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
665 
666   } else if (GV->hasInitializer() && !GV->getInitializer()->isNullValue()) {
667     // If we already have this global and it has an initializer, then
668     // we are in the rare situation where we emitted the defining
669     // declaration of the global and are now being asked to emit a
670     // definition which would be common. This occurs, for example, in
671     // the following situation because statics can be emitted out of
672     // order:
673     //
674     //  static int x;
675     //  static int *y = &x;
676     //  static int x = 10;
677     //  int **z = &y;
678     //
679     // Bail here so we don't blow away the definition. Note that if we
680     // can't distinguish here if we emitted a definition with a null
681     // initializer, but this case is safe.
682     assert(!D->getInit() && "Emitting multiple definitions of a decl!");
683     return;
684 
685   } else if (GV->getType() !=
686              llvm::PointerType::get(InitType, ASTTy.getAddressSpace())) {
687     // We have a definition after a prototype with the wrong type.
688     // We must make a new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used OldGV
689     // (a declaration or tentative definition) with the new GlobalVariable*
690     // (which will be a definition).
691     //
692     // This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g.
693     // "extern int x[];") and then a definition of a different type (e.g.
694     // "int x[10];"). This also happens when an initializer has a different type
695     // from the type of the global (this happens with unions).
696     //
697     // FIXME: This also ends up happening if there's a definition followed by
698     // a tentative definition!  (Although Sema rejects that construct
699     // at the moment.)
700 
701     // Save the old global
702     llvm::GlobalVariable *OldGV = GV;
703 
704     // Make a new global with the correct type
705     GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(InitType, false,
706                                   llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
707                                   0, MangledName,
708                                   &getModule(), 0, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
709     // Steal the name of the old global
710     GV->takeName(OldGV);
711 
712     // Replace all uses of the old global with the new global
713     llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
714         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, OldGV->getType());
715     OldGV->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
716 
717     // Erase the old global, since it is no longer used.
718     // FIXME: What if it was attribute used?  Dangling pointer from LLVMUsed.
719     OldGV->eraseFromParent();
720   }
721 
722   Entry = GV;
723 
724   if (const AnnotateAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AnnotateAttr>()) {
725     SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
726     AddAnnotation(EmitAnnotateAttr(GV, AA,
727                               SM.getInstantiationLineNumber(D->getLocation())));
728   }
729 
730   GV->setInitializer(Init);
731   GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context));
732   GV->setAlignment(getContext().getDeclAlignInBytes(D));
733 
734   if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
735     setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility());
736   // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
737 
738   // Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate.
739   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static)
740     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage);
741   else if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
742     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
743   else if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
744     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
745   else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>())
746     GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakAnyLinkage);
747   else {
748     // FIXME: This isn't right.  This should handle common linkage and other
749     // stuff.
750     switch (D->getStorageClass()) {
751     case VarDecl::Static: assert(0 && "This case handled above");
752     case VarDecl::Auto:
753     case VarDecl::Register:
754       assert(0 && "Can't have auto or register globals");
755     case VarDecl::None:
756       if (!D->getInit())
757         GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::CommonLinkage);
758       else
759         GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage);
760       break;
761     case VarDecl::Extern:
762       // FIXME: common
763       break;
764 
765     case VarDecl::PrivateExtern:
766       GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
767       // FIXME: common
768       break;
769     }
770   }
771 
772   if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
773     GV->setSection(SA->getName());
774 
775   if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
776     AddUsedGlobal(GV);
777 
778   // Emit global variable debug information.
779   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
780     DI->setLocation(D->getLocation());
781     DI->EmitGlobalVariable(GV, D);
782   }
783 }
784 
785 /// CreateFunctionPrototypeIR - Create a new LLVM IR Function for the given
786 /// decl and set attributes as appropriate.
787 ///
788 /// \arg Ty - If non-null the LLVM function type to use for the
789 /// decl; it is the callers responsibility to make sure this is
790 /// compatible with the correct type.
791 llvm::GlobalValue *
792 CodeGenModule::CreateFunctionPrototypeIR(const FunctionDecl *D,
793                                          const llvm::Type *Ty) {
794   bool ShouldSetAttributes = true;
795   if (!Ty) {
796     Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType());
797     if (!isa<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty)) {
798       // This function doesn't have a complete type (for example, the return
799       // type is an incomplete struct). Use a fake type instead, and make
800       // sure not to try to set attributes.
801       Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy,
802                                    std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), false);
803       ShouldSetAttributes = false;
804     }
805   }
806   llvm::Function *F = llvm::Function::Create(cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty),
807                                              llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
808                                              getMangledName(D),
809                                              &getModule());
810   if (ShouldSetAttributes)
811     SetFunctionAttributes(D, F);
812   return F;
813 }
814 
815 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunction(const FunctionDecl *D) {
816   // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
817   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[getMangledName(D)];
818   if (!Entry)
819     return Entry = CreateFunctionPrototypeIR(D, 0);
820 
821   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(D->getType());
822   if (Entry->getType()->getElementType() == Ty)
823     return Entry;
824 
825   const llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
826   return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, PTy);
827 }
828 
829 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(const FunctionDecl *D) {
830   const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
831     cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType()));
832 
833   // As a special case, make sure that definitions of K&R function
834   // "type foo()" aren't declared as varargs (which forces the backend
835   // to do unnecessary work).
836   if (Ty->isVarArg() && Ty->getNumParams() == 0 && Ty->isVarArg())
837     Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(Ty->getReturnType(),
838                                  std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), false);
839 
840   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[getMangledName(D)];
841   if (!Entry) {
842     Entry = CreateFunctionPrototypeIR(D, Ty);
843   } else if (Entry->getType()->getElementType() != Ty) {
844     // If the types mismatch then we have to rewrite the definition.
845 
846     // F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new
847     // Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new
848     // Function* (which will be a definition).
849     //
850     // This happens if there is a prototype for a function
851     // (e.g. "int f()") and then a definition of a different type
852     // (e.g. "int f(int x)").  Start by making a new function of the
853     // correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
854     llvm::GlobalValue *NewFn = CreateFunctionPrototypeIR(D, Ty);
855     NewFn->takeName(Entry);
856 
857     // Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body.
858     llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
859       llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, Entry->getType());
860     Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
861 
862     // Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead.
863     assert(Entry->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
864     Entry->eraseFromParent();
865 
866     Entry = NewFn;
867   }
868 
869   llvm::Function *Fn = cast<llvm::Function>(Entry);
870   CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(D, Fn);
871 
872   SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D, Fn);
873 
874   if (const ConstructorAttr *CA = D->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>()) {
875     AddGlobalCtor(Fn, CA->getPriority());
876   } else if (const DestructorAttr *DA = D->getAttr<DestructorAttr>()) {
877     AddGlobalDtor(Fn, DA->getPriority());
878   }
879 }
880 
881 llvm::Function *
882 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeFunction(const llvm::FunctionType *FTy,
883                                      const std::string &Name) {
884   llvm::Function *Fn = llvm::Function::Create(FTy,
885                                               llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
886                                               "", &TheModule);
887   RuntimeGlobals.push_back(std::make_pair(Fn, Name));
888   return Fn;
889 }
890 
891 llvm::GlobalVariable *
892 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeVariable(const llvm::Type *Ty,
893                                      const std::string &Name) {
894   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
895     new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, /*Constant=*/false,
896                              llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
897                              0, "", &TheModule);
898   RuntimeGlobals.push_back(std::make_pair(GV, Name));
899   return GV;
900 }
901 
902 void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
903   // Make sure that this type is translated.
904   Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD);
905 }
906 
907 
908 /// getBuiltinLibFunction
909 llvm::Value *CodeGenModule::getBuiltinLibFunction(unsigned BuiltinID) {
910   if (BuiltinID > BuiltinFunctions.size())
911     BuiltinFunctions.resize(BuiltinID);
912 
913   // Cache looked up functions.  Since builtin id #0 is invalid we don't reserve
914   // a slot for it.
915   assert(BuiltinID && "Invalid Builtin ID");
916   llvm::Value *&FunctionSlot = BuiltinFunctions[BuiltinID-1];
917   if (FunctionSlot)
918     return FunctionSlot;
919 
920   assert((Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID) ||
921           Context.BuiltinInfo.isPredefinedLibFunction(BuiltinID)) &&
922          "isn't a lib fn");
923 
924   // Get the name, skip over the __builtin_ prefix (if necessary).
925   const char *Name = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetName(BuiltinID);
926   if (Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID))
927     Name += 10;
928 
929   // Get the type for the builtin.
930   Builtin::Context::GetBuiltinTypeError Error;
931   QualType Type = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BuiltinID, Context, Error);
932   assert(Error == Builtin::Context::GE_None && "Can't get builtin type");
933 
934   const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
935     cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(Type));
936 
937   // FIXME: This has a serious problem with code like this:
938   //  void abs() {}
939   //    ... __builtin_abs(x);
940   // The two versions of abs will collide.  The fix is for the builtin to win,
941   // and for the existing one to be turned into a constantexpr cast of the
942   // builtin.  In the case where the existing one is a static function, it
943   // should just be renamed.
944   if (llvm::Function *Existing = getModule().getFunction(Name)) {
945     if (Existing->getFunctionType() == Ty && Existing->hasExternalLinkage())
946       return FunctionSlot = Existing;
947     assert(Existing == 0 && "FIXME: Name collision");
948   }
949 
950   llvm::GlobalValue *&ExistingFn =
951     GlobalDeclMap[getContext().Idents.get(Name).getName()];
952   assert(!ExistingFn && "Asking for the same builtin multiple times?");
953 
954   // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
955   return FunctionSlot = ExistingFn =
956     llvm::Function::Create(Ty, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, Name,
957                            &getModule());
958 }
959 
960 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,const llvm::Type **Tys,
961                                             unsigned NumTys) {
962   return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(),
963                                          (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID, Tys, NumTys);
964 }
965 
966 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemCpyFn() {
967   if (MemCpyFn) return MemCpyFn;
968   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
969   return MemCpyFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy, &IntPtr, 1);
970 }
971 
972 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemMoveFn() {
973   if (MemMoveFn) return MemMoveFn;
974   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
975   return MemMoveFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memmove, &IntPtr, 1);
976 }
977 
978 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemSetFn() {
979   if (MemSetFn) return MemSetFn;
980   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
981   return MemSetFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memset, &IntPtr, 1);
982 }
983 
984 static void appendFieldAndPadding(CodeGenModule &CGM,
985                                   std::vector<llvm::Constant*>& Fields,
986                                   FieldDecl *FieldD, FieldDecl *NextFieldD,
987                                   llvm::Constant* Field,
988                                   RecordDecl* RD, const llvm::StructType *STy) {
989   // Append the field.
990   Fields.push_back(Field);
991 
992   int StructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(FieldD);
993 
994   int NextStructFieldNo;
995   if (!NextFieldD) {
996     NextStructFieldNo = STy->getNumElements();
997   } else {
998     NextStructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(NextFieldD);
999   }
1000 
1001   // Append padding
1002   for (int i = StructFieldNo + 1; i < NextStructFieldNo; i++) {
1003     llvm::Constant *C =
1004       llvm::Constant::getNullValue(STy->getElementType(StructFieldNo + 1));
1005 
1006     Fields.push_back(C);
1007   }
1008 }
1009 
1010 // We still need to work out the details of handling UTF-16.
1011 // See: <rdr://2996215>
1012 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::
1013 GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const std::string &str) {
1014   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
1015     CFConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
1016 
1017   if (Entry.getValue())
1018     return Entry.getValue();
1019 
1020   llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
1021   llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
1022 
1023   if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) {
1024     const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
1025     Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
1026 
1027     // FIXME: This is fairly broken if
1028     // __CFConstantStringClassReference is already defined, in that it
1029     // will get renamed and the user will most likely see an opaque
1030     // error message. This is a general issue with relying on
1031     // particular names.
1032     llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
1033       new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
1034                                llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, 0,
1035                                "__CFConstantStringClassReference",
1036                                &getModule());
1037 
1038     // Decay array -> ptr
1039     CFConstantStringClassRef =
1040       llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros, 2);
1041   }
1042 
1043   QualType CFTy = getContext().getCFConstantStringType();
1044   RecordDecl *CFRD = CFTy->getAsRecordType()->getDecl();
1045 
1046   const llvm::StructType *STy =
1047     cast<llvm::StructType>(getTypes().ConvertType(CFTy));
1048 
1049   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
1050   RecordDecl::field_iterator Field = CFRD->field_begin();
1051 
1052   // Class pointer.
1053   FieldDecl *CurField = *Field++;
1054   FieldDecl *NextField = *Field++;
1055   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1056                         CFConstantStringClassRef, CFRD, STy);
1057 
1058   // Flags.
1059   CurField = NextField;
1060   NextField = *Field++;
1061   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().UnsignedIntTy);
1062   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1063                         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0x07C8), CFRD, STy);
1064 
1065   // String pointer.
1066   CurField = NextField;
1067   NextField = *Field++;
1068   llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
1069   C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
1070                                llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1071                                C, ".str", &getModule());
1072   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1073                         llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2),
1074                         CFRD, STy);
1075 
1076   // String length.
1077   CurField = NextField;
1078   NextField = 0;
1079   Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
1080   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1081                         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, str.length()), CFRD, STy);
1082 
1083   // The struct.
1084   C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(STy, Fields);
1085   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
1086     new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
1087                              llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
1088                              C, "", &getModule());
1089 
1090   GV->setSection("__DATA,__cfstring");
1091   Entry.setValue(GV);
1092 
1093   return GV;
1094 }
1095 
1096 /// GetStringForStringLiteral - Return the appropriate bytes for a
1097 /// string literal, properly padded to match the literal type.
1098 std::string CodeGenModule::GetStringForStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E) {
1099   const char *StrData = E->getStrData();
1100   unsigned Len = E->getByteLength();
1101 
1102   const ConstantArrayType *CAT =
1103     getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType());
1104   assert(CAT && "String isn't pointer or array!");
1105 
1106   // Resize the string to the right size.
1107   std::string Str(StrData, StrData+Len);
1108   uint64_t RealLen = CAT->getSize().getZExtValue();
1109 
1110   if (E->isWide())
1111     RealLen *= getContext().Target.getWCharWidth()/8;
1112 
1113   Str.resize(RealLen, '\0');
1114 
1115   return Str;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a
1119 /// constant array for the given string literal.
1120 llvm::Constant *
1121 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S) {
1122   // FIXME: This can be more efficient.
1123   return GetAddrOfConstantString(GetStringForStringLiteral(S));
1124 }
1125 
1126 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
1127 /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
1128 llvm::Constant *
1129 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) {
1130   std::string Str;
1131   getContext().getObjCEncodingForType(E->getEncodedType(), Str);
1132 
1133   return GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str);
1134 }
1135 
1136 
1137 /// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal.
1138 static llvm::Constant *GenerateStringLiteral(const std::string &str,
1139                                              bool constant,
1140                                              CodeGenModule &CGM,
1141                                              const char *GlobalName) {
1142   // Create Constant for this string literal. Don't add a '\0'.
1143   llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str, false);
1144 
1145   // Create a global variable for this string
1146   return new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), constant,
1147                                   llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1148                                   C, GlobalName ? GlobalName : ".str",
1149                                   &CGM.getModule());
1150 }
1151 
1152 /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
1153 /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the
1154 /// given string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically;
1155 /// see GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is
1156 /// actually a pointer to an LLVM constant depends on
1157 /// Feature.WriteableStrings.
1158 ///
1159 /// The result has pointer to array type.
1160 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const std::string &str,
1161                                                        const char *GlobalName) {
1162   // Don't share any string literals if writable-strings is turned on.
1163   if (Features.WritableStrings)
1164     return GenerateStringLiteral(str, false, *this, GlobalName);
1165 
1166   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
1167   ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
1168 
1169   if (Entry.getValue())
1170     return Entry.getValue();
1171 
1172   // Create a global variable for this.
1173   llvm::Constant *C = GenerateStringLiteral(str, true, *this, GlobalName);
1174   Entry.setValue(C);
1175   return C;
1176 }
1177 
1178 /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character
1179 /// array containing the literal and a terminating '\-'
1180 /// character. The result has pointer to array type.
1181 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str,
1182                                                         const char *GlobalName){
1183   return GetAddrOfConstantString(str + '\0', GlobalName);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /// EmitObjCPropertyImplementations - Emit information for synthesized
1187 /// properties for an implementation.
1188 void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const
1189                                                     ObjCImplementationDecl *D) {
1190   for (ObjCImplementationDecl::propimpl_iterator i = D->propimpl_begin(),
1191          e = D->propimpl_end(); i != e; ++i) {
1192     ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID = *i;
1193 
1194     // Dynamic is just for type-checking.
1195     if (PID->getPropertyImplementation() == ObjCPropertyImplDecl::Synthesize) {
1196       ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PID->getPropertyDecl();
1197 
1198       // Determine which methods need to be implemented, some may have
1199       // been overridden. Note that ::isSynthesized is not the method
1200       // we want, that just indicates if the decl came from a
1201       // property. What we want to know is if the method is defined in
1202       // this implementation.
1203       if (!D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getGetterName()))
1204         CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCGetter(
1205                                  const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
1206       if (!PD->isReadOnly() &&
1207           !D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getSetterName()))
1208         CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCSetter(
1209                                  const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
1210     }
1211   }
1212 }
1213 
1214 /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
1215 void CodeGenModule::EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D) {
1216   // If an error has occurred, stop code generation, but continue
1217   // parsing and semantic analysis (to ensure all warnings and errors
1218   // are emitted).
1219   if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred())
1220     return;
1221 
1222   switch (D->getKind()) {
1223   case Decl::Function:
1224   case Decl::Var:
1225     EmitGlobal(cast<ValueDecl>(D));
1226     break;
1227 
1228   case Decl::Namespace:
1229     ErrorUnsupported(D, "namespace");
1230     break;
1231 
1232     // Objective-C Decls
1233 
1234   // Forward declarations, no (immediate) code generation.
1235   case Decl::ObjCClass:
1236   case Decl::ObjCForwardProtocol:
1237     break;
1238 
1239   case Decl::ObjCProtocol:
1240   case Decl::ObjCCategory:
1241   case Decl::ObjCInterface: {
1242     ObjCContainerDecl *OCD = cast<ObjCContainerDecl>(D);
1243     for (ObjCContainerDecl::tuvar_iterator i = OCD->tuvar_begin(),
1244          e = OCD->tuvar_end(); i != e; ++i) {
1245         VarDecl *VD = *i;
1246         EmitGlobal(VD);
1247     }
1248     if (D->getKind() == Decl::ObjCProtocol)
1249       Runtime->GenerateProtocol(cast<ObjCProtocolDecl>(D));
1250     break;
1251   }
1252 
1253   case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
1254     // Categories have properties but don't support synthesize so we
1255     // can ignore them here.
1256 
1257     Runtime->GenerateCategory(cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(D));
1258     break;
1259 
1260   case Decl::ObjCImplementation: {
1261     ObjCImplementationDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(D);
1262     EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(OMD);
1263     Runtime->GenerateClass(OMD);
1264     break;
1265   }
1266   case Decl::ObjCMethod: {
1267     ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
1268     // If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
1269     if (OMD->getBody())
1270       CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCMethod(OMD);
1271     break;
1272   }
1273   case Decl::ObjCCompatibleAlias:
1274     // compatibility-alias is a directive and has no code gen.
1275     break;
1276 
1277   case Decl::LinkageSpec: {
1278     LinkageSpecDecl *LSD = cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(D);
1279     if (LSD->getLanguage() == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_cxx)
1280       ErrorUnsupported(LSD, "linkage spec");
1281     // FIXME: implement C++ linkage, C linkage works mostly by C
1282     // language reuse already.
1283     break;
1284   }
1285 
1286   case Decl::FileScopeAsm: {
1287     FileScopeAsmDecl *AD = cast<FileScopeAsmDecl>(D);
1288     std::string AsmString(AD->getAsmString()->getStrData(),
1289                           AD->getAsmString()->getByteLength());
1290 
1291     const std::string &S = getModule().getModuleInlineAsm();
1292     if (S.empty())
1293       getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(AsmString);
1294     else
1295       getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(S + '\n' + AsmString);
1296     break;
1297   }
1298 
1299   default:
1300     // Make sure we handled everything we should, every other kind is
1301     // a non-top-level decl.  FIXME: Would be nice to have an
1302     // isTopLevelDeclKind function. Need to recode Decl::Kind to do
1303     // that easily.
1304     assert(isa<TypeDecl>(D) && "Unsupported decl kind");
1305   }
1306 }
1307