xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp (revision 149927c9f86ed36995fc5956432074fefd1cca9c)
1 //===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CGDebugInfo.h"
15 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
16 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
17 #include "CGCall.h"
18 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
19 #include "Mangle.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
27 #include "llvm/Module.h"
28 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
30 using namespace clang;
31 using namespace CodeGen;
32 
33 
34 CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const LangOptions &LO,
35                              llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
36                              Diagnostic &diags, bool GenerateDebugInfo)
37   : BlockModule(C, M, TD, Types, *this), Context(C), Features(LO), TheModule(M),
38     TheTargetData(TD), Diags(diags), Types(C, M, TD), Runtime(0),
39     MemCpyFn(0), MemMoveFn(0), MemSetFn(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0) {
40 
41   if (!Features.ObjC1)
42     Runtime = 0;
43   else if (!Features.NeXTRuntime)
44     Runtime = CreateGNUObjCRuntime(*this);
45   else if (Features.ObjCNonFragileABI)
46     Runtime = CreateMacNonFragileABIObjCRuntime(*this);
47   else
48     Runtime = CreateMacObjCRuntime(*this);
49 
50   // If debug info generation is enabled, create the CGDebugInfo object.
51   DebugInfo = GenerateDebugInfo ? new CGDebugInfo(this) : 0;
52 }
53 
54 CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() {
55   delete Runtime;
56   delete DebugInfo;
57 }
58 
59 void CodeGenModule::Release() {
60   EmitDeferred();
61   EmitAliases();
62   if (Runtime)
63     if (llvm::Function *ObjCInitFunction = Runtime->ModuleInitFunction())
64       AddGlobalCtor(ObjCInitFunction);
65   EmitCtorList(GlobalCtors, "llvm.global_ctors");
66   EmitCtorList(GlobalDtors, "llvm.global_dtors");
67   EmitAnnotations();
68   EmitLLVMUsed();
69   BindRuntimeGlobals();
70 }
71 
72 void CodeGenModule::BindRuntimeGlobals() {
73   // Deal with protecting runtime function names.
74   for (unsigned i = 0, e = RuntimeGlobals.size(); i < e; ++i) {
75     llvm::GlobalValue *GV = RuntimeGlobals[i].first;
76     const std::string &Name = RuntimeGlobals[i].second;
77 
78     // Discard unused runtime declarations.
79     if (GV->isDeclaration() && GV->use_empty()) {
80       GV->eraseFromParent();
81       continue;
82     }
83 
84     // See if there is a conflict against a function by setting the name and
85     // seeing if we got the desired name.
86     GV->setName(Name);
87     if (GV->isName(Name.c_str()))
88       continue;  // Yep, it worked!
89 
90     GV->setName(""); // Zap the bogus name until we work out the conflict.
91     llvm::GlobalValue *Conflict = TheModule.getNamedValue(Name);
92     assert(Conflict && "Must have conflicted!");
93 
94     // Decide which version to take. If the conflict is a definition
95     // we are forced to take that, otherwise assume the runtime
96     // knows best.
97 
98     // FIXME: This will fail phenomenally when the conflict is the
99     // wrong type of value. Just bail on it for now. This should
100     // really reuse something inside the LLVM Linker code.
101     assert(GV->getValueID() == Conflict->getValueID() &&
102            "Unable to resolve conflict between globals of different types.");
103     if (!Conflict->isDeclaration()) {
104       llvm::Value *Casted =
105         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Conflict, GV->getType());
106       GV->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
107       GV->eraseFromParent();
108     } else {
109       GV->takeName(Conflict);
110       llvm::Value *Casted =
111         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Conflict->getType());
112       Conflict->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
113       Conflict->eraseFromParent();
114     }
115   }
116 }
117 
118 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
119 /// specified stmt yet.
120 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
121                                      bool OmitOnError) {
122   if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
123     return;
124   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error,
125                                                "cannot compile this %0 yet");
126   std::string Msg = Type;
127   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID)
128     << Msg << S->getSourceRange();
129 }
130 
131 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
132 /// specified decl yet.
133 void CodeGenModule::ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
134                                      bool OmitOnError) {
135   if (OmitOnError && getDiags().hasErrorOccurred())
136     return;
137   unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error,
138                                                "cannot compile this %0 yet");
139   std::string Msg = Type;
140   getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID) << Msg;
141 }
142 
143 /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM
144 /// GlobalValue according to the given clang AST visibility value.
145 static void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
146                                 VisibilityAttr::VisibilityTypes Vis) {
147   switch (Vis) {
148   default: assert(0 && "Unknown visibility!");
149   case VisibilityAttr::DefaultVisibility:
150     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility);
151     break;
152   case VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility:
153     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
154     break;
155   case VisibilityAttr::ProtectedVisibility:
156     GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility);
157     break;
158   }
159 }
160 
161 /// \brief Retrieves the mangled name for the given declaration.
162 ///
163 /// If the given declaration requires a mangled name, returns an
164 /// const char* containing the mangled name.  Otherwise, returns
165 /// the unmangled name.
166 ///
167 /// FIXME: Returning an IdentifierInfo* here is a total hack. We
168 /// really need some kind of string abstraction that either stores a
169 /// mangled name or stores an IdentifierInfo*. This will require
170 /// changes to the GlobalDeclMap, too. (I disagree, I think what we
171 /// actually need is for Sema to provide some notion of which Decls
172 /// refer to the same semantic decl. We shouldn't need to mangle the
173 /// names and see what comes out the same to figure this out. - DWD)
174 ///
175 /// FIXME: Performance here is going to be terribly until we start
176 /// caching mangled names. However, we should fix the problem above
177 /// first.
178 const char *CodeGenModule::getMangledName(const NamedDecl *ND) {
179   // In C, functions with no attributes never need to be mangled. Fastpath them.
180   if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !ND->hasAttrs()) {
181     assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl.");
182     return ND->getNameAsCString();
183   }
184 
185   llvm::SmallString<256> Name;
186   llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Name);
187   if (!mangleName(ND, Context, Out)) {
188     assert(ND->getIdentifier() && "Attempt to mangle unnamed decl.");
189     return ND->getNameAsCString();
190   }
191 
192   Name += '\0';
193   return MangledNames.GetOrCreateValue(Name.begin(), Name.end()).getKeyData();
194 }
195 
196 /// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before
197 /// main() runs.
198 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor, int Priority) {
199   // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
200   GlobalCtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Ctor, Priority));
201 }
202 
203 /// AddGlobalDtor - Add a function to the list that will be called
204 /// when the module is unloaded.
205 void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function * Dtor, int Priority) {
206   // FIXME: Type coercion of void()* types.
207   GlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(Dtor, Priority));
208 }
209 
210 void CodeGenModule::EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName) {
211   // Ctor function type is void()*.
212   llvm::FunctionType* CtorFTy =
213     llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy,
214                             std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(),
215                             false);
216   llvm::Type *CtorPFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy);
217 
218   // Get the type of a ctor entry, { i32, void ()* }.
219   llvm::StructType* CtorStructTy =
220     llvm::StructType::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
221                           llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFTy), NULL);
222 
223   // Construct the constructor and destructor arrays.
224   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Ctors;
225   for (CtorList::const_iterator I = Fns.begin(), E = Fns.end(); I != E; ++I) {
226     std::vector<llvm::Constant*> S;
227     S.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, I->second, false));
228     S.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(I->first, CtorPFTy));
229     Ctors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, S));
230   }
231 
232   if (!Ctors.empty()) {
233     llvm::ArrayType *AT = llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy, Ctors.size());
234     new llvm::GlobalVariable(AT, false,
235                              llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
236                              llvm::ConstantArray::get(AT, Ctors),
237                              GlobalName,
238                              &TheModule);
239   }
240 }
241 
242 void CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotations() {
243   if (Annotations.empty())
244     return;
245 
246   // Create a new global variable for the ConstantStruct in the Module.
247   llvm::Constant *Array =
248   llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(Annotations[0]->getType(),
249                                                 Annotations.size()),
250                            Annotations);
251   llvm::GlobalValue *gv =
252   new llvm::GlobalVariable(Array->getType(), false,
253                            llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage, Array,
254                            "llvm.global.annotations", &TheModule);
255   gv->setSection("llvm.metadata");
256 }
257 
258 void CodeGenModule::SetGlobalValueAttributes(const Decl *D,
259                                              bool IsInternal,
260                                              bool IsInline,
261                                              llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
262                                              bool ForDefinition) {
263   // FIXME: Set up linkage and many other things.  Note, this is a simple
264   // approximation of what we really want.
265   if (!ForDefinition) {
266     // Only a few attributes are set on declarations.
267     if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
268       // The dllimport attribute is overridden by a subsequent declaration as
269       // dllexport.
270       if (!D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
271         // dllimport attribute can be applied only to function decls, not to
272         // definitions.
273         if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
274           if (!FD->getBody())
275             GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
276         } else
277           GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
278       }
279     } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() ||
280                D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>()) {
281       // "extern_weak" is overloaded in LLVM; we probably should have
282       // separate linkage types for this.
283       GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::ExternalWeakLinkage);
284    }
285   } else {
286     if (IsInternal) {
287       GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage);
288     } else {
289       if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
290         if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
291           // The dllexport attribute is ignored for undefined symbols.
292           if (FD->getBody())
293             GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
294         } else
295           GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
296       } else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>() ||
297                  IsInline)
298         GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::WeakAnyLinkage);
299     }
300   }
301 
302   // FIXME: Figure out the relative priority of the attribute,
303   // -fvisibility, and private_extern.
304   if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
305     setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility());
306   // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
307 
308   if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
309     GV->setSection(SA->getName());
310 
311   // Only add to llvm.used when we see a definition, otherwise we
312   // might add multiple times or risk the value being replaced by a
313   // subsequent RAUW.
314   if (ForDefinition) {
315     if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
316       AddUsedGlobal(GV);
317   }
318 }
319 
320 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
321                                           const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
322                                           llvm::Function *F) {
323   AttributeListType AttributeList;
324   ConstructAttributeList(Info, D, AttributeList);
325 
326   F->setAttributes(llvm::AttrListPtr::get(AttributeList.begin(),
327                                         AttributeList.size()));
328 
329   // Set the appropriate calling convention for the Function.
330   if (D->getAttr<FastCallAttr>())
331     F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_FastCall);
332 
333   if (D->getAttr<StdCallAttr>())
334     F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::X86_StdCall);
335 }
336 
337 /// SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set function attributes
338 /// specific to a function definition.
339 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D,
340                                                        llvm::Function *F) {
341   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
342     SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, true, false, F, true);
343   } else {
344     const FunctionDecl *FD = cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
345     SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static,
346                              FD->isInline(), F, true);
347   }
348 
349   if (!Features.Exceptions && !Features.ObjCNonFragileABI)
350     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind);
351 
352   if (D->getAttr<AlwaysInlineAttr>())
353     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::AlwaysInline);
354 
355   if (D->getAttr<NoinlineAttr>())
356     F->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::NoInline);
357 }
358 
359 void CodeGenModule::SetMethodAttributes(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD,
360                                         llvm::Function *F) {
361   SetFunctionAttributes(MD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(MD), F);
362 
363   SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(MD, F);
364 }
365 
366 void CodeGenModule::SetFunctionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *FD,
367                                           llvm::Function *F) {
368   SetFunctionAttributes(FD, getTypes().getFunctionInfo(FD), F);
369 
370   SetGlobalValueAttributes(FD, FD->getStorageClass() == FunctionDecl::Static,
371                            FD->isInline(), F, false);
372 }
373 
374 
375 void CodeGenModule::EmitAliases() {
376   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Aliases.size(); i != e; ++i) {
377     const ValueDecl *D = Aliases[i];
378     const AliasAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AliasAttr>();
379 
380     // This is something of a hack, if the FunctionDecl got overridden
381     // then its attributes will be moved to the new declaration. In
382     // this case the current decl has no alias attribute, but we will
383     // eventually see it.
384     if (!AA)
385       continue;
386 
387     const std::string& aliaseeName = AA->getAliasee();
388     llvm::GlobalValue *aliasee = getModule().getNamedValue(aliaseeName);
389     if (!aliasee) {
390       // FIXME: This isn't unsupported, this is just an error, which
391       // sema should catch, but...
392       ErrorUnsupported(D, "alias referencing a missing function");
393       continue;
394     }
395 
396     const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
397     llvm::GlobalValue *GA =
398       new llvm::GlobalAlias(aliasee->getType(),
399                             llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
400                             MangledName, aliasee, &getModule());
401 
402     llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
403     if (Entry) {
404       // If we created a dummy function for this then replace it.
405       GA->takeName(Entry);
406 
407       llvm::Value *Casted =
408         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GA, Entry->getType());
409       Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(Casted);
410       Entry->eraseFromParent();
411 
412       Entry = GA;
413     }
414 
415     // Alias should never be internal or inline.
416     SetGlobalValueAttributes(D, false, false, GA, true);
417   }
418 }
419 
420 void CodeGenModule::AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV) {
421   assert(!GV->isDeclaration() &&
422          "Only globals with definition can force usage.");
423   llvm::Type *i8PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
424   LLVMUsed.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, i8PTy));
425 }
426 
427 void CodeGenModule::EmitLLVMUsed() {
428   // Don't create llvm.used if there is no need.
429   if (LLVMUsed.empty())
430     return;
431 
432   llvm::ArrayType *ATy = llvm::ArrayType::get(LLVMUsed[0]->getType(),
433                                               LLVMUsed.size());
434   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
435     new llvm::GlobalVariable(ATy, false,
436                              llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
437                              llvm::ConstantArray::get(ATy, LLVMUsed),
438                              "llvm.used", &getModule());
439 
440   GV->setSection("llvm.metadata");
441 }
442 
443 void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferred() {
444   // Emit code for any deferred decl which was used.  Since a
445   // previously unused static decl may become used during the
446   // generation of code for a static function, iterate until no
447   // changes are made.
448   bool Changed;
449   do {
450     Changed = false;
451 
452     for (std::list<const ValueDecl*>::iterator i = DeferredDecls.begin(),
453          e = DeferredDecls.end(); i != e; ) {
454       const ValueDecl *D = *i;
455 
456       // Check if we have used a decl with the same name
457       // FIXME: The AST should have some sort of aggregate decls or
458       // global symbol map.
459       // FIXME: This is missing some important cases. For example, we
460       // need to check for uses in an alias.
461       if (!GlobalDeclMap.count(getMangledName(D))) {
462         ++i;
463         continue;
464       }
465 
466       // Emit the definition.
467       EmitGlobalDefinition(D);
468 
469       // Erase the used decl from the list.
470       i = DeferredDecls.erase(i);
471 
472       // Remember that we made a change.
473       Changed = true;
474     }
475   } while (Changed);
476 }
477 
478 /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
479 /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue.  The annotation struct is
480 /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}.  The first field is a constant expression, the
481 /// GlobalValue being annotated.  The second field is the constant string
482 /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation.  The third field is a constant
483 /// string containing the name of the translation unit.  The fourth field is
484 /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
485 ///
486 /// FIXME: this does not unique the annotation string constants, as llvm-gcc
487 ///        appears to.
488 ///
489 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
490                                                 const AnnotateAttr *AA,
491                                                 unsigned LineNo) {
492   llvm::Module *M = &getModule();
493 
494   // get [N x i8] constants for the annotation string, and the filename string
495   // which are the 2nd and 3rd elements of the global annotation structure.
496   const llvm::Type *SBP = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
497   llvm::Constant *anno = llvm::ConstantArray::get(AA->getAnnotation(), true);
498   llvm::Constant *unit = llvm::ConstantArray::get(M->getModuleIdentifier(),
499                                                   true);
500 
501   // Get the two global values corresponding to the ConstantArrays we just
502   // created to hold the bytes of the strings.
503   llvm::GlobalValue *annoGV =
504   new llvm::GlobalVariable(anno->getType(), false,
505                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, anno,
506                            GV->getName() + ".str", M);
507   // translation unit name string, emitted into the llvm.metadata section.
508   llvm::GlobalValue *unitGV =
509   new llvm::GlobalVariable(unit->getType(), false,
510                            llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, unit, ".str", M);
511 
512   // Create the ConstantStruct that is the global annotion.
513   llvm::Constant *Fields[4] = {
514     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, SBP),
515     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(annoGV, SBP),
516     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(unitGV, SBP),
517     llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, LineNo)
518   };
519   return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(Fields, 4, false);
520 }
521 
522 bool CodeGenModule::MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *Global) {
523   // Never defer when EmitAllDecls is specified or the decl has
524   // attribute used.
525   if (Features.EmitAllDecls || Global->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
526     return false;
527 
528   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) {
529     // Constructors and destructors should never be deferred.
530     if (FD->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>() || FD->getAttr<DestructorAttr>())
531       return false;
532 
533     // FIXME: What about inline, and/or extern inline?
534     if (FD->getStorageClass() != FunctionDecl::Static)
535       return false;
536   } else {
537     const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global);
538     assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Invalid decl");
539 
540     if (VD->getStorageClass() != VarDecl::Static)
541       return false;
542   }
543 
544   return true;
545 }
546 
547 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobal(const ValueDecl *Global) {
548   // Aliases are deferred until code for everything else has been
549   // emitted.
550   if (Global->getAttr<AliasAttr>()) {
551     Aliases.push_back(Global);
552     return;
553   }
554 
555   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Global)) {
556     // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use.
557     if (!FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition())
558       return;
559   } else {
560     const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Global);
561     assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() && "Cannot emit local var decl as global.");
562 
563     // Forward declarations are emitted lazily on first use.
564     if (!VD->getInit() && VD->hasExternalStorage())
565       return;
566   }
567 
568   // Defer code generation when possible.
569   if (MayDeferGeneration(Global)) {
570     DeferredDecls.push_back(Global);
571     return;
572   }
573 
574   // Otherwise emit the definition.
575   EmitGlobalDefinition(Global);
576 }
577 
578 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalDefinition(const ValueDecl *D) {
579   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
580     EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(FD);
581   } else if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
582     EmitGlobalVarDefinition(VD);
583   } else {
584     assert(0 && "Invalid argument to EmitGlobalDefinition()");
585   }
586 }
587 
588 /// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the
589 /// given global variable.  If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist,
590 /// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the
591 /// normal requested type would be.
592 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
593                                                   const llvm::Type *Ty) {
594   assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable");
595 
596   QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
597   if (Ty == 0)
598     Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
599 
600   // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
601   const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
602   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
603   if (Entry) {
604     if (Entry->getType()->getElementType() == Ty &&
605         Entry->getType()->getAddressSpace() == ASTTy.getAddressSpace())
606       return Entry;
607 
608     // Make sure the result is of the correct type.
609     const llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::get(Ty, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
610     return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, PTy);
611   }
612 
613   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
614     new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
615                              llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
616                              0, MangledName, &getModule(),
617                              0, ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
618 
619   // Handle things which are present even on external declarations.
620 
621   // FIXME: This code is overly simple and should be merged with
622   // other global handling.
623 
624   GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context));
625 
626   // FIXME: Merge with other attribute handling code.
627 
628   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::PrivateExtern)
629     setGlobalVisibility(GV, VisibilityAttr::HiddenVisibility);
630 
631   if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>())
632     GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage);
633 
634   return Entry = GV;
635 }
636 
637 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D) {
638   llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
639   QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
640 
641   if (D->getInit() == 0) {
642     // This is a tentative definition; tentative definitions are
643     // implicitly initialized with { 0 }
644     const llvm::Type *InitTy = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
645     if (ASTTy->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
646       // An incomplete array is normally [ TYPE x 0 ], but we need
647       // to fix it to [ TYPE x 1 ].
648       const llvm::ArrayType* ATy = cast<llvm::ArrayType>(InitTy);
649       InitTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ATy->getElementType(), 1);
650     }
651     Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(InitTy);
652   } else {
653     Init = EmitConstantExpr(D->getInit());
654     if (!Init) {
655       ErrorUnsupported(D, "static initializer");
656       QualType T = D->getInit()->getType();
657       Init = llvm::UndefValue::get(getTypes().ConvertType(T));
658     }
659   }
660 
661   const llvm::Type* InitType = Init->getType();
662   llvm::Constant *Entry = GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType);
663 
664   // Strip off a bitcast if we got one back.
665   if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) {
666     assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast);
667     Entry = CE->getOperand(0);
668   }
669 
670   // Entry is now either a Function or GlobalVariable.
671   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Entry);
672 
673   // If we already have this global and it has an initializer, then
674   // we are in the rare situation where we emitted the defining
675   // declaration of the global and are now being asked to emit a
676   // definition which would be common. This occurs, for example, in
677   // the following situation because statics can be emitted out of
678   // order:
679   //
680   //  static int x;
681   //  static int *y = &x;
682   //  static int x = 10;
683   //  int **z = &y;
684   //
685   // Bail here so we don't blow away the definition. Note that if we
686   // can't distinguish here if we emitted a definition with a null
687   // initializer, but this case is safe.
688   if (GV && GV->hasInitializer() && !GV->getInitializer()->isNullValue()) {
689     assert(!D->getInit() && "Emitting multiple definitions of a decl!");
690     return;
691   }
692 
693   // We have a definition after a declaration with the wrong type.
694   // We must make a new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used OldGV
695   // (a declaration or tentative definition) with the new GlobalVariable*
696   // (which will be a definition).
697   //
698   // This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g.
699   // "extern int x[];") and then a definition of a different type (e.g.
700   // "int x[10];"). This also happens when an initializer has a different type
701   // from the type of the global (this happens with unions).
702   //
703   // FIXME: This also ends up happening if there's a definition followed by
704   // a tentative definition!  (Although Sema rejects that construct
705   // at the moment.)
706   if (GV == 0 ||
707       GV->getType()->getElementType() != InitType ||
708       GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() != ASTTy.getAddressSpace()) {
709 
710     // Remove the old entry from GlobalDeclMap so that we'll create a new one.
711     GlobalDeclMap.erase(getMangledName(D));
712 
713     // Make a new global with the correct type, this is now guaranteed to work.
714     GV = cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, InitType));
715 
716     // Replace all uses of the old global with the new global
717     llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
718         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, Entry->getType());
719     Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
720 
721     // Erase the old global, since it is no longer used.
722     // FIXME: What if it was attribute used?  Dangling pointer from LLVMUsed.
723     cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->eraseFromParent();
724   }
725 
726   if (const AnnotateAttr *AA = D->getAttr<AnnotateAttr>()) {
727     SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
728     AddAnnotation(EmitAnnotateAttr(GV, AA,
729                               SM.getInstantiationLineNumber(D->getLocation())));
730   }
731 
732   GV->setInitializer(Init);
733   GV->setConstant(D->getType().isConstant(Context));
734   GV->setAlignment(getContext().getDeclAlignInBytes(D));
735 
736   if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
737     setGlobalVisibility(GV, attr->getVisibility());
738   // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
739 
740   // Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate.
741   if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static)
742     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::InternalLinkage);
743   else if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
744     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
745   else if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
746     GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
747   else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>() || D->getAttr<WeakImportAttr>())
748     GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakAnyLinkage);
749   else {
750     // FIXME: This isn't right.  This should handle common linkage and other
751     // stuff.
752     switch (D->getStorageClass()) {
753     case VarDecl::Static: assert(0 && "This case handled above");
754     case VarDecl::Auto:
755     case VarDecl::Register:
756       assert(0 && "Can't have auto or register globals");
757     case VarDecl::None:
758       if (!D->getInit())
759         GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::CommonLinkage);
760       else
761         GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage);
762       break;
763     case VarDecl::Extern:
764       // FIXME: common
765       break;
766 
767     case VarDecl::PrivateExtern:
768       GV->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
769       // FIXME: common
770       break;
771     }
772   }
773 
774   if (const SectionAttr *SA = D->getAttr<SectionAttr>())
775     GV->setSection(SA->getName());
776 
777   if (D->getAttr<UsedAttr>())
778     AddUsedGlobal(GV);
779 
780   // Emit global variable debug information.
781   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
782     DI->setLocation(D->getLocation());
783     DI->EmitGlobalVariable(GV, D);
784   }
785 }
786 
787 /// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function.  If Ty is
788 /// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to
789 /// create it (this occurs when we see a definition of the function).
790 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunction(const FunctionDecl *D,
791                                                  const llvm::Type *Ty) {
792   // Lookup the entry, lazily creating it if necessary.
793   const char *MangledName = getMangledName(D);
794   llvm::GlobalValue *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[MangledName];
795   if (Entry)
796     return cast<llvm::Function>(Entry);
797 
798   // If there was no specific requested type, just convert it now.
799   if (!Ty)
800     Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType());
801 
802   // This function doesn't have a complete type (for example, the return
803   // type is an incomplete struct). Use a fake type instead, and make
804   // sure not to try to set attributes.
805   bool ShouldSetAttributes = true;
806   if (!isa<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty)) {
807     Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::VoidTy,
808                                  std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), false);
809     ShouldSetAttributes = false;
810   }
811   llvm::Function *F = llvm::Function::Create(cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty),
812                                              llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
813                                              MangledName, &getModule());
814   if (ShouldSetAttributes)
815     SetFunctionAttributes(D, F);
816   Entry = F;
817   return F;
818 }
819 
820 void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(const FunctionDecl *D) {
821   const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
822     cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType()));
823 
824   // As a special case, make sure that definitions of K&R function
825   // "type foo()" aren't declared as varargs (which forces the backend
826   // to do unnecessary work).
827   // FIXME: what about stret() functions, this doesn't handle them!?
828   if (Ty->isVarArg() && Ty->getNumParams() == 0)
829     Ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(Ty->getReturnType(),
830                                  std::vector<const llvm::Type*>(), false);
831 
832   // Get or create the prototype for teh function.
833   llvm::Function *Fn = GetAddrOfFunction(D, Ty);
834 
835   if (Fn->getType()->getElementType() != Ty) {
836     // If the types mismatch then we have to rewrite the definition.
837     assert(Fn->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
838 
839     // F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new
840     // Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new
841     // Function* (which will be a definition).
842     //
843     // This happens if there is a prototype for a function
844     // (e.g. "int f()") and then a definition of a different type
845     // (e.g. "int f(int x)").  Start by making a new function of the
846     // correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
847     GlobalDeclMap.erase(getMangledName(D));
848     llvm::Function *NewFn = GetAddrOfFunction(D, Ty);
849     NewFn->takeName(Fn);
850 
851     // Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body.
852     llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
853       llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, Fn->getType());
854     Fn->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
855 
856     // Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead.
857     // FIXME: If it was attribute(used) the pointer will dangle from the
858     // LLVMUsed array!
859     Fn->eraseFromParent();
860 
861     Fn = NewFn;
862   }
863 
864   CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(D, Fn);
865 
866   SetFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D, Fn);
867 
868   if (const ConstructorAttr *CA = D->getAttr<ConstructorAttr>())
869     AddGlobalCtor(Fn, CA->getPriority());
870   if (const DestructorAttr *DA = D->getAttr<DestructorAttr>())
871     AddGlobalDtor(Fn, DA->getPriority());
872 }
873 
874 llvm::Function *
875 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeFunction(const llvm::FunctionType *FTy,
876                                      const std::string &Name) {
877   llvm::Function *Fn = llvm::Function::Create(FTy,
878                                               llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
879                                               "", &TheModule);
880   RuntimeGlobals.push_back(std::make_pair(Fn, Name));
881   return Fn;
882 }
883 
884 llvm::GlobalVariable *
885 CodeGenModule::CreateRuntimeVariable(const llvm::Type *Ty,
886                                      const std::string &Name) {
887   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
888     new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, /*Constant=*/false,
889                              llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
890                              0, "", &TheModule);
891   RuntimeGlobals.push_back(std::make_pair(GV, Name));
892   return GV;
893 }
894 
895 void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
896   // Make sure that this type is translated.
897   Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD);
898 }
899 
900 
901 /// getBuiltinLibFunction
902 llvm::Value *CodeGenModule::getBuiltinLibFunction(unsigned BuiltinID) {
903   if (BuiltinID > BuiltinFunctions.size())
904     BuiltinFunctions.resize(BuiltinID);
905 
906   // Cache looked up functions.  Since builtin id #0 is invalid we don't reserve
907   // a slot for it.
908   assert(BuiltinID && "Invalid Builtin ID");
909   llvm::Value *&FunctionSlot = BuiltinFunctions[BuiltinID-1];
910   if (FunctionSlot)
911     return FunctionSlot;
912 
913   assert((Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID) ||
914           Context.BuiltinInfo.isPredefinedLibFunction(BuiltinID)) &&
915          "isn't a lib fn");
916 
917   // Get the name, skip over the __builtin_ prefix (if necessary).
918   const char *Name = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetName(BuiltinID);
919   if (Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID))
920     Name += 10;
921 
922   // Get the type for the builtin.
923   Builtin::Context::GetBuiltinTypeError Error;
924   QualType Type = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BuiltinID, Context, Error);
925   assert(Error == Builtin::Context::GE_None && "Can't get builtin type");
926 
927   const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
928     cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(Type));
929 
930   // FIXME: This has a serious problem with code like this:
931   //  void abs() {}
932   //    ... __builtin_abs(x);
933   // The two versions of abs will collide.  The fix is for the builtin to win,
934   // and for the existing one to be turned into a constantexpr cast of the
935   // builtin.  In the case where the existing one is a static function, it
936   // should just be renamed.
937   if (llvm::Function *Existing = getModule().getFunction(Name)) {
938     if (Existing->getFunctionType() == Ty && Existing->hasExternalLinkage())
939       return FunctionSlot = Existing;
940     assert(Existing == 0 && "FIXME: Name collision");
941   }
942 
943   llvm::GlobalValue *&ExistingFn =
944     GlobalDeclMap[getContext().Idents.get(Name).getName()];
945   assert(!ExistingFn && "Asking for the same builtin multiple times?");
946 
947   // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
948   return FunctionSlot = ExistingFn =
949     llvm::Function::Create(Ty, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, Name,
950                            &getModule());
951 }
952 
953 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,const llvm::Type **Tys,
954                                             unsigned NumTys) {
955   return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(),
956                                          (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID, Tys, NumTys);
957 }
958 
959 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemCpyFn() {
960   if (MemCpyFn) return MemCpyFn;
961   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
962   return MemCpyFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy, &IntPtr, 1);
963 }
964 
965 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemMoveFn() {
966   if (MemMoveFn) return MemMoveFn;
967   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
968   return MemMoveFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memmove, &IntPtr, 1);
969 }
970 
971 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemSetFn() {
972   if (MemSetFn) return MemSetFn;
973   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = TheTargetData.getIntPtrType();
974   return MemSetFn = getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::memset, &IntPtr, 1);
975 }
976 
977 static void appendFieldAndPadding(CodeGenModule &CGM,
978                                   std::vector<llvm::Constant*>& Fields,
979                                   FieldDecl *FieldD, FieldDecl *NextFieldD,
980                                   llvm::Constant* Field,
981                                   RecordDecl* RD, const llvm::StructType *STy) {
982   // Append the field.
983   Fields.push_back(Field);
984 
985   int StructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(FieldD);
986 
987   int NextStructFieldNo;
988   if (!NextFieldD) {
989     NextStructFieldNo = STy->getNumElements();
990   } else {
991     NextStructFieldNo = CGM.getTypes().getLLVMFieldNo(NextFieldD);
992   }
993 
994   // Append padding
995   for (int i = StructFieldNo + 1; i < NextStructFieldNo; i++) {
996     llvm::Constant *C =
997       llvm::Constant::getNullValue(STy->getElementType(StructFieldNo + 1));
998 
999     Fields.push_back(C);
1000   }
1001 }
1002 
1003 // We still need to work out the details of handling UTF-16.
1004 // See: <rdr://2996215>
1005 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::
1006 GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const std::string &str) {
1007   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
1008     CFConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
1009 
1010   if (Entry.getValue())
1011     return Entry.getValue();
1012 
1013   llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
1014   llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
1015 
1016   if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) {
1017     const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
1018     Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
1019 
1020     // FIXME: This is fairly broken if
1021     // __CFConstantStringClassReference is already defined, in that it
1022     // will get renamed and the user will most likely see an opaque
1023     // error message. This is a general issue with relying on
1024     // particular names.
1025     llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
1026       new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
1027                                llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, 0,
1028                                "__CFConstantStringClassReference",
1029                                &getModule());
1030 
1031     // Decay array -> ptr
1032     CFConstantStringClassRef =
1033       llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(GV, Zeros, 2);
1034   }
1035 
1036   QualType CFTy = getContext().getCFConstantStringType();
1037   RecordDecl *CFRD = CFTy->getAsRecordType()->getDecl();
1038 
1039   const llvm::StructType *STy =
1040     cast<llvm::StructType>(getTypes().ConvertType(CFTy));
1041 
1042   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
1043   RecordDecl::field_iterator Field = CFRD->field_begin();
1044 
1045   // Class pointer.
1046   FieldDecl *CurField = *Field++;
1047   FieldDecl *NextField = *Field++;
1048   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1049                         CFConstantStringClassRef, CFRD, STy);
1050 
1051   // Flags.
1052   CurField = NextField;
1053   NextField = *Field++;
1054   const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().UnsignedIntTy);
1055   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1056                         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0x07C8), CFRD, STy);
1057 
1058   // String pointer.
1059   CurField = NextField;
1060   NextField = *Field++;
1061   llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
1062   C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
1063                                llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1064                                C, ".str", &getModule());
1065   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1066                         llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2),
1067                         CFRD, STy);
1068 
1069   // String length.
1070   CurField = NextField;
1071   NextField = 0;
1072   Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
1073   appendFieldAndPadding(*this, Fields, CurField, NextField,
1074                         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, str.length()), CFRD, STy);
1075 
1076   // The struct.
1077   C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(STy, Fields);
1078   llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
1079     new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
1080                              llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
1081                              C, "", &getModule());
1082 
1083   GV->setSection("__DATA,__cfstring");
1084   Entry.setValue(GV);
1085 
1086   return GV;
1087 }
1088 
1089 /// GetStringForStringLiteral - Return the appropriate bytes for a
1090 /// string literal, properly padded to match the literal type.
1091 std::string CodeGenModule::GetStringForStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E) {
1092   const char *StrData = E->getStrData();
1093   unsigned Len = E->getByteLength();
1094 
1095   const ConstantArrayType *CAT =
1096     getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType());
1097   assert(CAT && "String isn't pointer or array!");
1098 
1099   // Resize the string to the right size.
1100   std::string Str(StrData, StrData+Len);
1101   uint64_t RealLen = CAT->getSize().getZExtValue();
1102 
1103   if (E->isWide())
1104     RealLen *= getContext().Target.getWCharWidth()/8;
1105 
1106   Str.resize(RealLen, '\0');
1107 
1108   return Str;
1109 }
1110 
1111 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a
1112 /// constant array for the given string literal.
1113 llvm::Constant *
1114 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S) {
1115   // FIXME: This can be more efficient.
1116   return GetAddrOfConstantString(GetStringForStringLiteral(S));
1117 }
1118 
1119 /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
1120 /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
1121 llvm::Constant *
1122 CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) {
1123   std::string Str;
1124   getContext().getObjCEncodingForType(E->getEncodedType(), Str);
1125 
1126   return GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str);
1127 }
1128 
1129 
1130 /// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal.
1131 static llvm::Constant *GenerateStringLiteral(const std::string &str,
1132                                              bool constant,
1133                                              CodeGenModule &CGM,
1134                                              const char *GlobalName) {
1135   // Create Constant for this string literal. Don't add a '\0'.
1136   llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str, false);
1137 
1138   // Create a global variable for this string
1139   return new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), constant,
1140                                   llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1141                                   C, GlobalName ? GlobalName : ".str",
1142                                   &CGM.getModule());
1143 }
1144 
1145 /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
1146 /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the
1147 /// given string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically;
1148 /// see GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is
1149 /// actually a pointer to an LLVM constant depends on
1150 /// Feature.WriteableStrings.
1151 ///
1152 /// The result has pointer to array type.
1153 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const std::string &str,
1154                                                        const char *GlobalName) {
1155   // Don't share any string literals if writable-strings is turned on.
1156   if (Features.WritableStrings)
1157     return GenerateStringLiteral(str, false, *this, GlobalName);
1158 
1159   llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
1160   ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
1161 
1162   if (Entry.getValue())
1163     return Entry.getValue();
1164 
1165   // Create a global variable for this.
1166   llvm::Constant *C = GenerateStringLiteral(str, true, *this, GlobalName);
1167   Entry.setValue(C);
1168   return C;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character
1172 /// array containing the literal and a terminating '\-'
1173 /// character. The result has pointer to array type.
1174 llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str,
1175                                                         const char *GlobalName){
1176   return GetAddrOfConstantString(str + '\0', GlobalName);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /// EmitObjCPropertyImplementations - Emit information for synthesized
1180 /// properties for an implementation.
1181 void CodeGenModule::EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const
1182                                                     ObjCImplementationDecl *D) {
1183   for (ObjCImplementationDecl::propimpl_iterator i = D->propimpl_begin(),
1184          e = D->propimpl_end(); i != e; ++i) {
1185     ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID = *i;
1186 
1187     // Dynamic is just for type-checking.
1188     if (PID->getPropertyImplementation() == ObjCPropertyImplDecl::Synthesize) {
1189       ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PID->getPropertyDecl();
1190 
1191       // Determine which methods need to be implemented, some may have
1192       // been overridden. Note that ::isSynthesized is not the method
1193       // we want, that just indicates if the decl came from a
1194       // property. What we want to know is if the method is defined in
1195       // this implementation.
1196       if (!D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getGetterName()))
1197         CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCGetter(
1198                                  const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
1199       if (!PD->isReadOnly() &&
1200           !D->getInstanceMethod(PD->getSetterName()))
1201         CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCSetter(
1202                                  const_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl *>(D), PID);
1203     }
1204   }
1205 }
1206 
1207 /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
1208 void CodeGenModule::EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D) {
1209   // If an error has occurred, stop code generation, but continue
1210   // parsing and semantic analysis (to ensure all warnings and errors
1211   // are emitted).
1212   if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred())
1213     return;
1214 
1215   switch (D->getKind()) {
1216   case Decl::Function:
1217   case Decl::Var:
1218     EmitGlobal(cast<ValueDecl>(D));
1219     break;
1220 
1221   case Decl::Namespace:
1222     ErrorUnsupported(D, "namespace");
1223     break;
1224 
1225     // Objective-C Decls
1226 
1227   // Forward declarations, no (immediate) code generation.
1228   case Decl::ObjCClass:
1229   case Decl::ObjCForwardProtocol:
1230     break;
1231 
1232   case Decl::ObjCProtocol:
1233   case Decl::ObjCCategory:
1234   case Decl::ObjCInterface: {
1235     ObjCContainerDecl *OCD = cast<ObjCContainerDecl>(D);
1236     for (ObjCContainerDecl::tuvar_iterator i = OCD->tuvar_begin(),
1237          e = OCD->tuvar_end(); i != e; ++i) {
1238         VarDecl *VD = *i;
1239         EmitGlobal(VD);
1240     }
1241     if (D->getKind() == Decl::ObjCProtocol)
1242       Runtime->GenerateProtocol(cast<ObjCProtocolDecl>(D));
1243     break;
1244   }
1245 
1246   case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
1247     // Categories have properties but don't support synthesize so we
1248     // can ignore them here.
1249 
1250     Runtime->GenerateCategory(cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(D));
1251     break;
1252 
1253   case Decl::ObjCImplementation: {
1254     ObjCImplementationDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(D);
1255     EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(OMD);
1256     Runtime->GenerateClass(OMD);
1257     break;
1258   }
1259   case Decl::ObjCMethod: {
1260     ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
1261     // If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
1262     if (OMD->getBody())
1263       CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateObjCMethod(OMD);
1264     break;
1265   }
1266   case Decl::ObjCCompatibleAlias:
1267     // compatibility-alias is a directive and has no code gen.
1268     break;
1269 
1270   case Decl::LinkageSpec: {
1271     LinkageSpecDecl *LSD = cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(D);
1272     if (LSD->getLanguage() == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_cxx)
1273       ErrorUnsupported(LSD, "linkage spec");
1274     // FIXME: implement C++ linkage, C linkage works mostly by C
1275     // language reuse already.
1276     break;
1277   }
1278 
1279   case Decl::FileScopeAsm: {
1280     FileScopeAsmDecl *AD = cast<FileScopeAsmDecl>(D);
1281     std::string AsmString(AD->getAsmString()->getStrData(),
1282                           AD->getAsmString()->getByteLength());
1283 
1284     const std::string &S = getModule().getModuleInlineAsm();
1285     if (S.empty())
1286       getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(AsmString);
1287     else
1288       getModule().setModuleInlineAsm(S + '\n' + AsmString);
1289     break;
1290   }
1291 
1292   default:
1293     // Make sure we handled everything we should, every other kind is
1294     // a non-top-level decl.  FIXME: Would be nice to have an
1295     // isTopLevelDeclKind function. Need to recode Decl::Kind to do
1296     // that easily.
1297     assert(isa<TypeDecl>(D) && "Unsupported decl kind");
1298   }
1299 }
1300