1 //===- Consumed.cpp --------------------------------------------*- C++ --*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // A intra-procedural analysis for checking consumed properties. This is based, 11 // in part, on research on linear types. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/Type.h" 23 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h" 24 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/PostOrderCFGView.h" 25 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h" 26 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h" 27 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorKinds.h" 28 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" 29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 30 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h" 31 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 32 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 33 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 34 35 // TODO: Adjust states of args to constructors in the same way that arguments to 36 // function calls are handled. 37 // TODO: Use information from tests in for- and while-loop conditional. 38 // TODO: Add notes about the actual and expected state for 39 // TODO: Correctly identify unreachable blocks when chaining boolean operators. 40 // TODO: Adjust the parser and AttributesList class to support lists of 41 // identifiers. 42 // TODO: Warn about unreachable code. 43 // TODO: Switch to using a bitmap to track unreachable blocks. 44 // TODO: Handle variable definitions, e.g. bool valid = x.isValid(); 45 // if (valid) ...; (Deferred) 46 // TODO: Take notes on state transitions to provide better warning messages. 47 // (Deferred) 48 // TODO: Test nested conditionals: A) Checking the same value multiple times, 49 // and 2) Checking different values. (Deferred) 50 51 using namespace clang; 52 using namespace consumed; 53 54 // Key method definition 55 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase::~ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase() {} 56 57 static SourceLocation getFirstStmtLoc(const CFGBlock *Block) { 58 // Find the source location of the first statement in the block, if the block 59 // is not empty. 60 for (CFGBlock::const_iterator BI = Block->begin(), BE = Block->end(); 61 BI != BE; ++BI) { 62 if (Optional<CFGStmt> CS = BI->getAs<CFGStmt>()) 63 return CS->getStmt()->getLocStart(); 64 } 65 66 // Block is empty. 67 // If we have one successor, return the first statement in that block 68 if (Block->succ_size() == 1 && *Block->succ_begin()) 69 return getFirstStmtLoc(*Block->succ_begin()); 70 71 return SourceLocation(); 72 } 73 74 static SourceLocation getLastStmtLoc(const CFGBlock *Block) { 75 // Find the source location of the last statement in the block, if the block 76 // is not empty. 77 if (const Stmt *StmtNode = Block->getTerminator()) { 78 return StmtNode->getLocStart(); 79 } else { 80 for (CFGBlock::const_reverse_iterator BI = Block->rbegin(), 81 BE = Block->rend(); BI != BE; ++BI) { 82 if (Optional<CFGStmt> CS = BI->getAs<CFGStmt>()) 83 return CS->getStmt()->getLocStart(); 84 } 85 } 86 87 // If we have one successor, return the first statement in that block 88 SourceLocation Loc; 89 if (Block->succ_size() == 1 && *Block->succ_begin()) 90 Loc = getFirstStmtLoc(*Block->succ_begin()); 91 if (Loc.isValid()) 92 return Loc; 93 94 // If we have one predecessor, return the last statement in that block 95 if (Block->pred_size() == 1 && *Block->pred_begin()) 96 return getLastStmtLoc(*Block->pred_begin()); 97 98 return Loc; 99 } 100 101 static ConsumedState invertConsumedUnconsumed(ConsumedState State) { 102 switch (State) { 103 case CS_Unconsumed: 104 return CS_Consumed; 105 case CS_Consumed: 106 return CS_Unconsumed; 107 case CS_None: 108 return CS_None; 109 case CS_Unknown: 110 return CS_Unknown; 111 } 112 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 113 } 114 115 static bool isCallableInState(const CallableWhenAttr *CWAttr, 116 ConsumedState State) { 117 118 CallableWhenAttr::callableState_iterator I = CWAttr->callableState_begin(), 119 E = CWAttr->callableState_end(); 120 121 for (; I != E; ++I) { 122 123 ConsumedState MappedAttrState = CS_None; 124 125 switch (*I) { 126 case CallableWhenAttr::Unknown: 127 MappedAttrState = CS_Unknown; 128 break; 129 130 case CallableWhenAttr::Unconsumed: 131 MappedAttrState = CS_Unconsumed; 132 break; 133 134 case CallableWhenAttr::Consumed: 135 MappedAttrState = CS_Consumed; 136 break; 137 } 138 139 if (MappedAttrState == State) 140 return true; 141 } 142 143 return false; 144 } 145 146 147 static bool isConsumableType(const QualType &QT) { 148 if (QT->isPointerType() || QT->isReferenceType()) 149 return false; 150 151 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 152 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAttr>(); 153 154 return false; 155 } 156 157 static bool isAutoCastType(const QualType &QT) { 158 if (QT->isPointerType() || QT->isReferenceType()) 159 return false; 160 161 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 162 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAutoCastAttr>(); 163 164 return false; 165 } 166 167 static bool isSetOnReadPtrType(const QualType &QT) { 168 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getPointeeCXXRecordDecl()) 169 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableSetOnReadAttr>(); 170 return false; 171 } 172 173 174 static bool isKnownState(ConsumedState State) { 175 switch (State) { 176 case CS_Unconsumed: 177 case CS_Consumed: 178 return true; 179 case CS_None: 180 case CS_Unknown: 181 return false; 182 } 183 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 184 } 185 186 static bool isRValueRefish(QualType ParamType) { 187 return ParamType->isRValueReferenceType(); /* || 188 (ParamType->isLValueReferenceType() && 189 !cast<LValueReferenceType>( 190 ParamType.getCanonicalType())->isSpelledAsLValue()); */ 191 } 192 193 static bool isTestingFunction(const FunctionDecl *FunDecl) { 194 return FunDecl->hasAttr<TestTypestateAttr>(); 195 } 196 197 static bool isPointerOrRef(QualType ParamType) { 198 return ParamType->isPointerType() || ParamType->isReferenceType(); 199 } 200 201 static ConsumedState mapConsumableAttrState(const QualType QT) { 202 assert(isConsumableType(QT)); 203 204 const ConsumableAttr *CAttr = 205 QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->getAttr<ConsumableAttr>(); 206 207 switch (CAttr->getDefaultState()) { 208 case ConsumableAttr::Unknown: 209 return CS_Unknown; 210 case ConsumableAttr::Unconsumed: 211 return CS_Unconsumed; 212 case ConsumableAttr::Consumed: 213 return CS_Consumed; 214 } 215 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 216 } 217 218 static ConsumedState 219 mapParamTypestateAttrState(const ParamTypestateAttr *PTAttr) { 220 switch (PTAttr->getParamState()) { 221 case ParamTypestateAttr::Unknown: 222 return CS_Unknown; 223 case ParamTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 224 return CS_Unconsumed; 225 case ParamTypestateAttr::Consumed: 226 return CS_Consumed; 227 } 228 llvm_unreachable("invalid_enum"); 229 } 230 231 static ConsumedState 232 mapReturnTypestateAttrState(const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTSAttr) { 233 switch (RTSAttr->getState()) { 234 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Unknown: 235 return CS_Unknown; 236 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 237 return CS_Unconsumed; 238 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Consumed: 239 return CS_Consumed; 240 } 241 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 242 } 243 244 static ConsumedState mapSetTypestateAttrState(const SetTypestateAttr *STAttr) { 245 switch (STAttr->getNewState()) { 246 case SetTypestateAttr::Unknown: 247 return CS_Unknown; 248 case SetTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 249 return CS_Unconsumed; 250 case SetTypestateAttr::Consumed: 251 return CS_Consumed; 252 } 253 llvm_unreachable("invalid_enum"); 254 } 255 256 static StringRef stateToString(ConsumedState State) { 257 switch (State) { 258 case consumed::CS_None: 259 return "none"; 260 261 case consumed::CS_Unknown: 262 return "unknown"; 263 264 case consumed::CS_Unconsumed: 265 return "unconsumed"; 266 267 case consumed::CS_Consumed: 268 return "consumed"; 269 } 270 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 271 } 272 273 static ConsumedState testsFor(const FunctionDecl *FunDecl) { 274 assert(isTestingFunction(FunDecl)); 275 switch (FunDecl->getAttr<TestTypestateAttr>()->getTestState()) { 276 case TestTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 277 return CS_Unconsumed; 278 case TestTypestateAttr::Consumed: 279 return CS_Consumed; 280 } 281 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 282 } 283 284 namespace { 285 struct VarTestResult { 286 const VarDecl *Var; 287 ConsumedState TestsFor; 288 }; 289 } // end anonymous::VarTestResult 290 291 namespace clang { 292 namespace consumed { 293 294 enum EffectiveOp { 295 EO_And, 296 EO_Or 297 }; 298 299 class PropagationInfo { 300 enum { 301 IT_None, 302 IT_State, 303 IT_VarTest, 304 IT_BinTest, 305 IT_Var, 306 IT_Tmp 307 } InfoType; 308 309 struct BinTestTy { 310 const BinaryOperator *Source; 311 EffectiveOp EOp; 312 VarTestResult LTest; 313 VarTestResult RTest; 314 }; 315 316 union { 317 ConsumedState State; 318 VarTestResult VarTest; 319 const VarDecl *Var; 320 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp; 321 BinTestTy BinTest; 322 }; 323 324 public: 325 PropagationInfo() : InfoType(IT_None) {} 326 327 PropagationInfo(const VarTestResult &VarTest) 328 : InfoType(IT_VarTest), VarTest(VarTest) {} 329 330 PropagationInfo(const VarDecl *Var, ConsumedState TestsFor) 331 : InfoType(IT_VarTest) { 332 333 VarTest.Var = Var; 334 VarTest.TestsFor = TestsFor; 335 } 336 337 PropagationInfo(const BinaryOperator *Source, EffectiveOp EOp, 338 const VarTestResult <est, const VarTestResult &RTest) 339 : InfoType(IT_BinTest) { 340 341 BinTest.Source = Source; 342 BinTest.EOp = EOp; 343 BinTest.LTest = LTest; 344 BinTest.RTest = RTest; 345 } 346 347 PropagationInfo(const BinaryOperator *Source, EffectiveOp EOp, 348 const VarDecl *LVar, ConsumedState LTestsFor, 349 const VarDecl *RVar, ConsumedState RTestsFor) 350 : InfoType(IT_BinTest) { 351 352 BinTest.Source = Source; 353 BinTest.EOp = EOp; 354 BinTest.LTest.Var = LVar; 355 BinTest.LTest.TestsFor = LTestsFor; 356 BinTest.RTest.Var = RVar; 357 BinTest.RTest.TestsFor = RTestsFor; 358 } 359 360 PropagationInfo(ConsumedState State) 361 : InfoType(IT_State), State(State) {} 362 363 PropagationInfo(const VarDecl *Var) : InfoType(IT_Var), Var(Var) {} 364 PropagationInfo(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) 365 : InfoType(IT_Tmp), Tmp(Tmp) {} 366 367 const ConsumedState & getState() const { 368 assert(InfoType == IT_State); 369 return State; 370 } 371 372 const VarTestResult & getVarTest() const { 373 assert(InfoType == IT_VarTest); 374 return VarTest; 375 } 376 377 const VarTestResult & getLTest() const { 378 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 379 return BinTest.LTest; 380 } 381 382 const VarTestResult & getRTest() const { 383 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 384 return BinTest.RTest; 385 } 386 387 const VarDecl * getVar() const { 388 assert(InfoType == IT_Var); 389 return Var; 390 } 391 392 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr * getTmp() const { 393 assert(InfoType == IT_Tmp); 394 return Tmp; 395 } 396 397 ConsumedState getAsState(const ConsumedStateMap *StateMap) const { 398 assert(isVar() || isTmp() || isState()); 399 400 if (isVar()) 401 return StateMap->getState(Var); 402 else if (isTmp()) 403 return StateMap->getState(Tmp); 404 else if (isState()) 405 return State; 406 else 407 return CS_None; 408 } 409 410 EffectiveOp testEffectiveOp() const { 411 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 412 return BinTest.EOp; 413 } 414 415 const BinaryOperator * testSourceNode() const { 416 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 417 return BinTest.Source; 418 } 419 420 inline bool isValid() const { return InfoType != IT_None; } 421 inline bool isState() const { return InfoType == IT_State; } 422 inline bool isVarTest() const { return InfoType == IT_VarTest; } 423 inline bool isBinTest() const { return InfoType == IT_BinTest; } 424 inline bool isVar() const { return InfoType == IT_Var; } 425 inline bool isTmp() const { return InfoType == IT_Tmp; } 426 427 bool isTest() const { 428 return InfoType == IT_VarTest || InfoType == IT_BinTest; 429 } 430 431 bool isPointerToValue() const { 432 return InfoType == IT_Var || InfoType == IT_Tmp; 433 } 434 435 PropagationInfo invertTest() const { 436 assert(InfoType == IT_VarTest || InfoType == IT_BinTest); 437 438 if (InfoType == IT_VarTest) { 439 return PropagationInfo(VarTest.Var, 440 invertConsumedUnconsumed(VarTest.TestsFor)); 441 442 } else if (InfoType == IT_BinTest) { 443 return PropagationInfo(BinTest.Source, 444 BinTest.EOp == EO_And ? EO_Or : EO_And, 445 BinTest.LTest.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(BinTest.LTest.TestsFor), 446 BinTest.RTest.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(BinTest.RTest.TestsFor)); 447 } else { 448 return PropagationInfo(); 449 } 450 } 451 }; 452 453 static inline void 454 setStateForVarOrTmp(ConsumedStateMap *StateMap, const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 455 ConsumedState State) { 456 457 assert(PInfo.isVar() || PInfo.isTmp()); 458 459 if (PInfo.isVar()) 460 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getVar(), State); 461 else 462 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getTmp(), State); 463 } 464 465 class ConsumedStmtVisitor : public ConstStmtVisitor<ConsumedStmtVisitor> { 466 467 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt *, PropagationInfo> MapType; 468 typedef std::pair<const Stmt *, PropagationInfo> PairType; 469 typedef MapType::iterator InfoEntry; 470 typedef MapType::const_iterator ConstInfoEntry; 471 472 AnalysisDeclContext &AC; 473 ConsumedAnalyzer &Analyzer; 474 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap; 475 MapType PropagationMap; 476 477 void forwardInfo(const Stmt *From, const Stmt *To); 478 void copyInfo(const Stmt *From, const Stmt *To, ConsumedState CS); 479 ConsumedState getInfo(const Stmt *From); 480 void setInfo(const Stmt *To, ConsumedState NS); 481 void propagateReturnType(const Stmt *Call, const FunctionDecl *Fun); 482 483 public: 484 void checkCallability(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 485 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl, 486 SourceLocation BlameLoc); 487 bool handleCall(const CallExpr *Call, const Expr *ObjArg, 488 const FunctionDecl *FunD); 489 490 void VisitBinaryOperator(const BinaryOperator *BinOp); 491 void VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *Call); 492 void VisitCastExpr(const CastExpr *Cast); 493 void VisitCXXBindTemporaryExpr(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Temp); 494 void VisitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *Call); 495 void VisitCXXMemberCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *Call); 496 void VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *Call); 497 void VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef); 498 void VisitDeclStmt(const DeclStmt *DelcS); 499 void VisitMaterializeTemporaryExpr(const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *Temp); 500 void VisitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *MExpr); 501 void VisitParmVarDecl(const ParmVarDecl *Param); 502 void VisitReturnStmt(const ReturnStmt *Ret); 503 void VisitUnaryOperator(const UnaryOperator *UOp); 504 void VisitVarDecl(const VarDecl *Var); 505 506 ConsumedStmtVisitor(AnalysisDeclContext &AC, ConsumedAnalyzer &Analyzer, 507 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap) 508 : AC(AC), Analyzer(Analyzer), StateMap(StateMap) {} 509 510 PropagationInfo getInfo(const Stmt *StmtNode) const { 511 ConstInfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(StmtNode); 512 513 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) 514 return Entry->second; 515 else 516 return PropagationInfo(); 517 } 518 519 void reset(ConsumedStateMap *NewStateMap) { 520 StateMap = NewStateMap; 521 } 522 }; 523 524 525 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::forwardInfo(const Stmt *From, const Stmt *To) { 526 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(From); 527 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) 528 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(To, Entry->second)); 529 } 530 531 532 // Create a new state for To, which is initialized to the state of From. 533 // If NS is not CS_None, sets the state of From to NS. 534 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::copyInfo(const Stmt *From, const Stmt *To, 535 ConsumedState NS) { 536 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(From); 537 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 538 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 539 ConsumedState CS = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 540 if (CS != CS_None) 541 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(To, CS)); 542 if (NS != CS_None && PInfo.isPointerToValue()) 543 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, NS); 544 } 545 } 546 547 548 // Get the ConsumedState for From 549 ConsumedState ConsumedStmtVisitor::getInfo(const Stmt *From) { 550 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(From); 551 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 552 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 553 return PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 554 } 555 return CS_None; 556 } 557 558 559 // If we already have info for To then update it, otherwise create a new entry. 560 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::setInfo(const Stmt *To, ConsumedState NS) { 561 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(To); 562 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 563 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 564 if (PInfo.isPointerToValue()) 565 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, NS); 566 } else if (NS != CS_None) { 567 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(To, PropagationInfo(NS))); 568 } 569 } 570 571 572 573 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::checkCallability(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 574 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl, 575 SourceLocation BlameLoc) { 576 assert(!PInfo.isTest()); 577 578 const CallableWhenAttr *CWAttr = FunDecl->getAttr<CallableWhenAttr>(); 579 if (!CWAttr) 580 return; 581 582 if (PInfo.isVar()) { 583 ConsumedState VarState = StateMap->getState(PInfo.getVar()); 584 585 if (VarState == CS_None || isCallableInState(CWAttr, VarState)) 586 return; 587 588 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnUseInInvalidState( 589 FunDecl->getNameAsString(), PInfo.getVar()->getNameAsString(), 590 stateToString(VarState), BlameLoc); 591 592 } else { 593 ConsumedState TmpState = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 594 595 if (TmpState == CS_None || isCallableInState(CWAttr, TmpState)) 596 return; 597 598 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnUseOfTempInInvalidState( 599 FunDecl->getNameAsString(), stateToString(TmpState), BlameLoc); 600 } 601 } 602 603 604 // Factors out common behavior for function, method, and operator calls. 605 // Check parameters and set parameter state if necessary. 606 // Returns true if the state of ObjArg is set, or false otherwise. 607 bool ConsumedStmtVisitor::handleCall(const CallExpr *Call, const Expr *ObjArg, 608 const FunctionDecl *FunD) { 609 unsigned Offset = 0; 610 if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(FunD)) 611 Offset = 1; // First argument to call is 'this' parameter 612 613 // check explicit parameters 614 for (unsigned Index = Offset; Index < Call->getNumArgs(); ++Index) { 615 // Skip variable argument lists. 616 if (Index - Offset >= FunD->getNumParams()) 617 break; 618 619 const ParmVarDecl *Param = FunD->getParamDecl(Index - Offset); 620 QualType ParamType = Param->getType(); 621 622 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(Call->getArg(Index)); 623 624 if (Entry == PropagationMap.end() || Entry->second.isTest()) 625 continue; 626 PropagationInfo PInfo = Entry->second; 627 628 // Check that the parameter is in the correct state. 629 if (ParamTypestateAttr *PTA = Param->getAttr<ParamTypestateAttr>()) { 630 ConsumedState ParamState = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 631 ConsumedState ExpectedState = mapParamTypestateAttrState(PTA); 632 633 if (ParamState != ExpectedState) 634 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnParamTypestateMismatch( 635 Call->getArg(Index)->getExprLoc(), 636 stateToString(ExpectedState), stateToString(ParamState)); 637 } 638 639 if (!(Entry->second.isVar() || Entry->second.isTmp())) 640 continue; 641 642 // Adjust state on the caller side. 643 if (isRValueRefish(ParamType)) 644 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, consumed::CS_Consumed); 645 else if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RT = Param->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) 646 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RT)); 647 else if (isPointerOrRef(ParamType)) { 648 if (!ParamType->getPointeeType().isConstQualified() || 649 isSetOnReadPtrType(ParamType)) 650 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, consumed::CS_Unknown); 651 } 652 } 653 654 if (!ObjArg) 655 return false; 656 657 // check implicit 'self' parameter, if present 658 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(ObjArg); 659 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 660 PropagationInfo PInfo = Entry->second; 661 checkCallability(PInfo, FunD, Call->getExprLoc()); 662 663 if (SetTypestateAttr *STA = FunD->getAttr<SetTypestateAttr>()) { 664 if (PInfo.isVar()) { 665 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getVar(), mapSetTypestateAttrState(STA)); 666 return true; 667 } 668 else if (PInfo.isTmp()) { 669 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getTmp(), mapSetTypestateAttrState(STA)); 670 return true; 671 } 672 } 673 else if (isTestingFunction(FunD) && PInfo.isVar()) { 674 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, 675 PropagationInfo(PInfo.getVar(), testsFor(FunD)))); 676 } 677 } 678 return false; 679 } 680 681 682 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::propagateReturnType(const Stmt *Call, 683 const FunctionDecl *Fun) { 684 QualType RetType = Fun->getCallResultType(); 685 if (RetType->isReferenceType()) 686 RetType = RetType->getPointeeType(); 687 688 if (isConsumableType(RetType)) { 689 ConsumedState ReturnState; 690 if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Fun->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) 691 ReturnState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 692 else 693 ReturnState = mapConsumableAttrState(RetType); 694 695 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(ReturnState))); 696 } 697 } 698 699 700 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitBinaryOperator(const BinaryOperator *BinOp) { 701 switch (BinOp->getOpcode()) { 702 case BO_LAnd: 703 case BO_LOr : { 704 InfoEntry LEntry = PropagationMap.find(BinOp->getLHS()), 705 REntry = PropagationMap.find(BinOp->getRHS()); 706 707 VarTestResult LTest, RTest; 708 709 if (LEntry != PropagationMap.end() && LEntry->second.isVarTest()) { 710 LTest = LEntry->second.getVarTest(); 711 712 } else { 713 LTest.Var = NULL; 714 LTest.TestsFor = CS_None; 715 } 716 717 if (REntry != PropagationMap.end() && REntry->second.isVarTest()) { 718 RTest = REntry->second.getVarTest(); 719 720 } else { 721 RTest.Var = NULL; 722 RTest.TestsFor = CS_None; 723 } 724 725 if (!(LTest.Var == NULL && RTest.Var == NULL)) 726 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(BinOp, PropagationInfo(BinOp, 727 static_cast<EffectiveOp>(BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LOr), LTest, RTest))); 728 729 break; 730 } 731 732 case BO_PtrMemD: 733 case BO_PtrMemI: 734 forwardInfo(BinOp->getLHS(), BinOp); 735 break; 736 737 default: 738 break; 739 } 740 } 741 742 static bool isStdNamespace(const DeclContext *DC) { 743 if (!DC->isNamespace()) return false; 744 while (DC->getParent()->isNamespace()) 745 DC = DC->getParent(); 746 const NamespaceDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(DC); 747 748 return ND && ND->getName() == "std" && 749 ND->getDeclContext()->isTranslationUnit(); 750 } 751 752 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *Call) { 753 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl = Call->getDirectCallee(); 754 if (!FunDecl) 755 return; 756 757 // Special case for the std::move function. 758 // TODO: Make this more specific. (Deferred) 759 if (Call->getNumArgs() == 1 && 760 FunDecl->getNameAsString() == "move" && 761 isStdNamespace(FunDecl->getDeclContext())) { 762 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, CS_Consumed); 763 return; 764 } 765 766 handleCall(Call, 0, FunDecl); 767 propagateReturnType(Call, FunDecl); 768 } 769 770 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCastExpr(const CastExpr *Cast) { 771 forwardInfo(Cast->getSubExpr(), Cast); 772 } 773 774 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXBindTemporaryExpr( 775 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Temp) { 776 777 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(Temp->getSubExpr()); 778 779 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end() && !Entry->second.isTest()) { 780 StateMap->setState(Temp, Entry->second.getAsState(StateMap)); 781 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Temp, PropagationInfo(Temp))); 782 } 783 } 784 785 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *Call) { 786 CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = Call->getConstructor(); 787 788 ASTContext &CurrContext = AC.getASTContext(); 789 QualType ThisType = Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)->getPointeeType(); 790 791 if (!isConsumableType(ThisType)) 792 return; 793 794 // FIXME: What should happen if someone annotates the move constructor? 795 if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Constructor->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) { 796 // TODO: Adjust state of args appropriately. 797 ConsumedState RetState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 798 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(RetState))); 799 } else if (Constructor->isDefaultConstructor()) { 800 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, 801 PropagationInfo(consumed::CS_Consumed))); 802 } else if (Constructor->isMoveConstructor()) { 803 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, CS_Consumed); 804 } else if (Constructor->isCopyConstructor()) { 805 // Copy state from arg. If setStateOnRead then set arg to CS_Unknown. 806 ConsumedState NS = 807 isSetOnReadPtrType(Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)) ? 808 CS_Unknown : CS_None; 809 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, NS); 810 } else { 811 // TODO: Adjust state of args appropriately. 812 ConsumedState RetState = mapConsumableAttrState(ThisType); 813 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(RetState))); 814 } 815 } 816 817 818 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXMemberCallExpr( 819 const CXXMemberCallExpr *Call) { 820 CXXMethodDecl* MD = Call->getMethodDecl(); 821 if (!MD) 822 return; 823 824 handleCall(Call, Call->getImplicitObjectArgument(), MD); 825 propagateReturnType(Call, MD); 826 } 827 828 829 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr( 830 const CXXOperatorCallExpr *Call) { 831 832 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl = 833 dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(Call->getDirectCallee()); 834 if (!FunDecl) return; 835 836 if (Call->getOperator() == OO_Equal) { 837 ConsumedState CS = getInfo(Call->getArg(1)); 838 if (!handleCall(Call, Call->getArg(0), FunDecl)) 839 setInfo(Call->getArg(0), CS); 840 return; 841 } 842 843 if (const CXXMemberCallExpr *MCall = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(Call)) 844 handleCall(MCall, MCall->getImplicitObjectArgument(), FunDecl); 845 else 846 handleCall(Call, Call->getArg(0), FunDecl); 847 848 propagateReturnType(Call, FunDecl); 849 } 850 851 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef) { 852 if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) 853 if (StateMap->getState(Var) != consumed::CS_None) 854 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(DeclRef, PropagationInfo(Var))); 855 } 856 857 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitDeclStmt(const DeclStmt *DeclS) { 858 for (DeclStmt::const_decl_iterator DI = DeclS->decl_begin(), 859 DE = DeclS->decl_end(); DI != DE; ++DI) { 860 861 if (isa<VarDecl>(*DI)) VisitVarDecl(cast<VarDecl>(*DI)); 862 } 863 864 if (DeclS->isSingleDecl()) 865 if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(DeclS->getSingleDecl())) 866 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(DeclS, PropagationInfo(Var))); 867 } 868 869 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitMaterializeTemporaryExpr( 870 const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *Temp) { 871 872 forwardInfo(Temp->GetTemporaryExpr(), Temp); 873 } 874 875 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *MExpr) { 876 forwardInfo(MExpr->getBase(), MExpr); 877 } 878 879 880 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitParmVarDecl(const ParmVarDecl *Param) { 881 QualType ParamType = Param->getType(); 882 ConsumedState ParamState = consumed::CS_None; 883 884 if (const ParamTypestateAttr *PTA = Param->getAttr<ParamTypestateAttr>()) 885 ParamState = mapParamTypestateAttrState(PTA); 886 else if (isConsumableType(ParamType)) 887 ParamState = mapConsumableAttrState(ParamType); 888 else if (isRValueRefish(ParamType) && 889 isConsumableType(ParamType->getPointeeType())) 890 ParamState = mapConsumableAttrState(ParamType->getPointeeType()); 891 else if (ParamType->isReferenceType() && 892 isConsumableType(ParamType->getPointeeType())) 893 ParamState = consumed::CS_Unknown; 894 895 if (ParamState != CS_None) 896 StateMap->setState(Param, ParamState); 897 } 898 899 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitReturnStmt(const ReturnStmt *Ret) { 900 ConsumedState ExpectedState = Analyzer.getExpectedReturnState(); 901 902 if (ExpectedState != CS_None) { 903 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(Ret->getRetValue()); 904 905 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 906 ConsumedState RetState = Entry->second.getAsState(StateMap); 907 908 if (RetState != ExpectedState) 909 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnReturnTypestateMismatch( 910 Ret->getReturnLoc(), stateToString(ExpectedState), 911 stateToString(RetState)); 912 } 913 } 914 915 StateMap->checkParamsForReturnTypestate(Ret->getLocStart(), 916 Analyzer.WarningsHandler); 917 } 918 919 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitUnaryOperator(const UnaryOperator *UOp) { 920 InfoEntry Entry = PropagationMap.find(UOp->getSubExpr()->IgnoreParens()); 921 if (Entry == PropagationMap.end()) return; 922 923 switch (UOp->getOpcode()) { 924 case UO_AddrOf: 925 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(UOp, Entry->second)); 926 break; 927 928 case UO_LNot: 929 if (Entry->second.isTest()) 930 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(UOp, Entry->second.invertTest())); 931 break; 932 933 default: 934 break; 935 } 936 } 937 938 // TODO: See if I need to check for reference types here. 939 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitVarDecl(const VarDecl *Var) { 940 if (isConsumableType(Var->getType())) { 941 if (Var->hasInit()) { 942 MapType::iterator VIT = PropagationMap.find( 943 Var->getInit()->IgnoreImplicit()); 944 if (VIT != PropagationMap.end()) { 945 PropagationInfo PInfo = VIT->second; 946 ConsumedState St = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 947 948 if (St != consumed::CS_None) { 949 StateMap->setState(Var, St); 950 return; 951 } 952 } 953 } 954 // Otherwise 955 StateMap->setState(Var, consumed::CS_Unknown); 956 } 957 } 958 }} // end clang::consumed::ConsumedStmtVisitor 959 960 namespace clang { 961 namespace consumed { 962 963 void splitVarStateForIf(const IfStmt * IfNode, const VarTestResult &Test, 964 ConsumedStateMap *ThenStates, 965 ConsumedStateMap *ElseStates) { 966 967 ConsumedState VarState = ThenStates->getState(Test.Var); 968 969 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) { 970 ThenStates->setState(Test.Var, Test.TestsFor); 971 ElseStates->setState(Test.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)); 972 973 } else if (VarState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)) { 974 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 975 976 } else if (VarState == Test.TestsFor) { 977 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 978 } 979 } 980 981 void splitVarStateForIfBinOp(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 982 ConsumedStateMap *ThenStates, ConsumedStateMap *ElseStates) { 983 984 const VarTestResult <est = PInfo.getLTest(), 985 &RTest = PInfo.getRTest(); 986 987 ConsumedState LState = LTest.Var ? ThenStates->getState(LTest.Var) : CS_None, 988 RState = RTest.Var ? ThenStates->getState(RTest.Var) : CS_None; 989 990 if (LTest.Var) { 991 if (PInfo.testEffectiveOp() == EO_And) { 992 if (LState == CS_Unknown) { 993 ThenStates->setState(LTest.Var, LTest.TestsFor); 994 995 } else if (LState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor)) { 996 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 997 998 } else if (LState == LTest.TestsFor && isKnownState(RState)) { 999 if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 1000 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 1001 else 1002 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 1003 } 1004 1005 } else { 1006 if (LState == CS_Unknown) { 1007 ElseStates->setState(LTest.Var, 1008 invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor)); 1009 1010 } else if (LState == LTest.TestsFor) { 1011 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 1012 1013 } else if (LState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor) && 1014 isKnownState(RState)) { 1015 1016 if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 1017 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 1018 else 1019 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 1020 } 1021 } 1022 } 1023 1024 if (RTest.Var) { 1025 if (PInfo.testEffectiveOp() == EO_And) { 1026 if (RState == CS_Unknown) 1027 ThenStates->setState(RTest.Var, RTest.TestsFor); 1028 else if (RState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(RTest.TestsFor)) 1029 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 1030 1031 } else { 1032 if (RState == CS_Unknown) 1033 ElseStates->setState(RTest.Var, 1034 invertConsumedUnconsumed(RTest.TestsFor)); 1035 else if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 1036 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 1037 } 1038 } 1039 } 1040 1041 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::allBackEdgesVisited(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, 1042 const CFGBlock *TargetBlock) { 1043 1044 assert(CurrBlock && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1045 assert(TargetBlock && "TargetBlock pointer must not be NULL"); 1046 1047 unsigned int CurrBlockOrder = VisitOrder[CurrBlock->getBlockID()]; 1048 for (CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = TargetBlock->pred_begin(), 1049 PE = TargetBlock->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) { 1050 if (*PI && CurrBlockOrder < VisitOrder[(*PI)->getBlockID()] ) 1051 return false; 1052 } 1053 return true; 1054 } 1055 1056 void ConsumedBlockInfo::addInfo(const CFGBlock *Block, 1057 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap, 1058 bool &AlreadyOwned) { 1059 1060 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1061 1062 ConsumedStateMap *Entry = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1063 1064 if (Entry) { 1065 Entry->intersect(StateMap); 1066 1067 } else if (AlreadyOwned) { 1068 StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] = new ConsumedStateMap(*StateMap); 1069 1070 } else { 1071 StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] = StateMap; 1072 AlreadyOwned = true; 1073 } 1074 } 1075 1076 void ConsumedBlockInfo::addInfo(const CFGBlock *Block, 1077 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap) { 1078 1079 assert(Block != NULL && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1080 1081 ConsumedStateMap *Entry = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1082 1083 if (Entry) { 1084 Entry->intersect(StateMap); 1085 delete StateMap; 1086 1087 } else { 1088 StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] = StateMap; 1089 } 1090 } 1091 1092 ConsumedStateMap* ConsumedBlockInfo::borrowInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1093 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1094 assert(StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] && "Block has no block info"); 1095 1096 return StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1097 } 1098 1099 void ConsumedBlockInfo::discardInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1100 unsigned int BlockID = Block->getBlockID(); 1101 delete StateMapsArray[BlockID]; 1102 StateMapsArray[BlockID] = NULL; 1103 } 1104 1105 ConsumedStateMap* ConsumedBlockInfo::getInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1106 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1107 1108 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1109 if (isBackEdgeTarget(Block)) { 1110 return new ConsumedStateMap(*StateMap); 1111 } else { 1112 StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] = NULL; 1113 return StateMap; 1114 } 1115 } 1116 1117 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::isBackEdge(const CFGBlock *From, const CFGBlock *To) { 1118 assert(From && "From block must not be NULL"); 1119 assert(To && "From block must not be NULL"); 1120 1121 return VisitOrder[From->getBlockID()] > VisitOrder[To->getBlockID()]; 1122 } 1123 1124 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::isBackEdgeTarget(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1125 assert(Block != NULL && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1126 1127 // Anything with less than two predecessors can't be the target of a back 1128 // edge. 1129 if (Block->pred_size() < 2) 1130 return false; 1131 1132 unsigned int BlockVisitOrder = VisitOrder[Block->getBlockID()]; 1133 for (CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = Block->pred_begin(), 1134 PE = Block->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) { 1135 if (*PI && BlockVisitOrder < VisitOrder[(*PI)->getBlockID()]) 1136 return true; 1137 } 1138 return false; 1139 } 1140 1141 void ConsumedStateMap::checkParamsForReturnTypestate(SourceLocation BlameLoc, 1142 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) const { 1143 1144 for (VarMapType::const_iterator DMI = VarMap.begin(), DME = VarMap.end(); 1145 DMI != DME; ++DMI) { 1146 1147 if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(DMI->first)) { 1148 const ParmVarDecl *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(DMI->first); 1149 const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Param->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>(); 1150 1151 if (!RTA) 1152 continue; 1153 1154 ConsumedState ExpectedState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 1155 if (DMI->second != ExpectedState) 1156 WarningsHandler.warnParamReturnTypestateMismatch(BlameLoc, 1157 Param->getNameAsString(), stateToString(ExpectedState), 1158 stateToString(DMI->second)); 1159 } 1160 } 1161 } 1162 1163 void ConsumedStateMap::clearTemporaries() { 1164 TmpMap.clear(); 1165 } 1166 1167 ConsumedState ConsumedStateMap::getState(const VarDecl *Var) const { 1168 VarMapType::const_iterator Entry = VarMap.find(Var); 1169 1170 if (Entry != VarMap.end()) 1171 return Entry->second; 1172 1173 return CS_None; 1174 } 1175 1176 ConsumedState 1177 ConsumedStateMap::getState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) const { 1178 TmpMapType::const_iterator Entry = TmpMap.find(Tmp); 1179 1180 if (Entry != TmpMap.end()) 1181 return Entry->second; 1182 1183 return CS_None; 1184 } 1185 1186 void ConsumedStateMap::intersect(const ConsumedStateMap *Other) { 1187 ConsumedState LocalState; 1188 1189 if (this->From && this->From == Other->From && !Other->Reachable) { 1190 this->markUnreachable(); 1191 return; 1192 } 1193 1194 for (VarMapType::const_iterator DMI = Other->VarMap.begin(), 1195 DME = Other->VarMap.end(); DMI != DME; ++DMI) { 1196 1197 LocalState = this->getState(DMI->first); 1198 1199 if (LocalState == CS_None) 1200 continue; 1201 1202 if (LocalState != DMI->second) 1203 VarMap[DMI->first] = CS_Unknown; 1204 } 1205 } 1206 1207 void ConsumedStateMap::intersectAtLoopHead(const CFGBlock *LoopHead, 1208 const CFGBlock *LoopBack, const ConsumedStateMap *LoopBackStates, 1209 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) { 1210 1211 ConsumedState LocalState; 1212 SourceLocation BlameLoc = getLastStmtLoc(LoopBack); 1213 1214 for (VarMapType::const_iterator DMI = LoopBackStates->VarMap.begin(), 1215 DME = LoopBackStates->VarMap.end(); DMI != DME; ++DMI) { 1216 1217 LocalState = this->getState(DMI->first); 1218 1219 if (LocalState == CS_None) 1220 continue; 1221 1222 if (LocalState != DMI->second) { 1223 VarMap[DMI->first] = CS_Unknown; 1224 WarningsHandler.warnLoopStateMismatch( 1225 BlameLoc, DMI->first->getNameAsString()); 1226 } 1227 } 1228 } 1229 1230 void ConsumedStateMap::markUnreachable() { 1231 this->Reachable = false; 1232 VarMap.clear(); 1233 TmpMap.clear(); 1234 } 1235 1236 void ConsumedStateMap::setState(const VarDecl *Var, ConsumedState State) { 1237 VarMap[Var] = State; 1238 } 1239 1240 void ConsumedStateMap::setState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp, 1241 ConsumedState State) { 1242 TmpMap[Tmp] = State; 1243 } 1244 1245 void ConsumedStateMap::remove(const VarDecl *Var) { 1246 VarMap.erase(Var); 1247 } 1248 1249 bool ConsumedStateMap::operator!=(const ConsumedStateMap *Other) const { 1250 for (VarMapType::const_iterator DMI = Other->VarMap.begin(), 1251 DME = Other->VarMap.end(); DMI != DME; ++DMI) { 1252 1253 if (this->getState(DMI->first) != DMI->second) 1254 return true; 1255 } 1256 1257 return false; 1258 } 1259 1260 void ConsumedAnalyzer::determineExpectedReturnState(AnalysisDeclContext &AC, 1261 const FunctionDecl *D) { 1262 QualType ReturnType; 1263 if (const CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D)) { 1264 ASTContext &CurrContext = AC.getASTContext(); 1265 ReturnType = Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)->getPointeeType(); 1266 } else 1267 ReturnType = D->getCallResultType(); 1268 1269 if (const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTSAttr = D->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) { 1270 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = ReturnType->getAsCXXRecordDecl(); 1271 if (!RD || !RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAttr>()) { 1272 // FIXME: This should be removed when template instantiation propagates 1273 // attributes at template specialization definition, not 1274 // declaration. When it is removed the test needs to be enabled 1275 // in SemaDeclAttr.cpp. 1276 WarningsHandler.warnReturnTypestateForUnconsumableType( 1277 RTSAttr->getLocation(), ReturnType.getAsString()); 1278 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; 1279 } else 1280 ExpectedReturnState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTSAttr); 1281 } else if (isConsumableType(ReturnType)) { 1282 if (isAutoCastType(ReturnType)) // We can auto-cast the state to the 1283 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; // expected state. 1284 else 1285 ExpectedReturnState = mapConsumableAttrState(ReturnType); 1286 } 1287 else 1288 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; 1289 } 1290 1291 bool ConsumedAnalyzer::splitState(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, 1292 const ConsumedStmtVisitor &Visitor) { 1293 1294 OwningPtr<ConsumedStateMap> FalseStates(new ConsumedStateMap(*CurrStates)); 1295 PropagationInfo PInfo; 1296 1297 if (const IfStmt *IfNode = 1298 dyn_cast_or_null<IfStmt>(CurrBlock->getTerminator().getStmt())) { 1299 1300 const Stmt *Cond = IfNode->getCond(); 1301 1302 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(Cond); 1303 if (!PInfo.isValid() && isa<BinaryOperator>(Cond)) 1304 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(cast<BinaryOperator>(Cond)->getRHS()); 1305 1306 if (PInfo.isVarTest()) { 1307 CurrStates->setSource(Cond); 1308 FalseStates->setSource(Cond); 1309 splitVarStateForIf(IfNode, PInfo.getVarTest(), CurrStates, 1310 FalseStates.get()); 1311 1312 } else if (PInfo.isBinTest()) { 1313 CurrStates->setSource(PInfo.testSourceNode()); 1314 FalseStates->setSource(PInfo.testSourceNode()); 1315 splitVarStateForIfBinOp(PInfo, CurrStates, FalseStates.get()); 1316 1317 } else { 1318 return false; 1319 } 1320 1321 } else if (const BinaryOperator *BinOp = 1322 dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(CurrBlock->getTerminator().getStmt())) { 1323 1324 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(BinOp->getLHS()); 1325 if (!PInfo.isVarTest()) { 1326 if ((BinOp = dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(BinOp->getLHS()))) { 1327 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(BinOp->getRHS()); 1328 1329 if (!PInfo.isVarTest()) 1330 return false; 1331 1332 } else { 1333 return false; 1334 } 1335 } 1336 1337 CurrStates->setSource(BinOp); 1338 FalseStates->setSource(BinOp); 1339 1340 const VarTestResult &Test = PInfo.getVarTest(); 1341 ConsumedState VarState = CurrStates->getState(Test.Var); 1342 1343 if (BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LAnd) { 1344 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) 1345 CurrStates->setState(Test.Var, Test.TestsFor); 1346 else if (VarState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)) 1347 CurrStates->markUnreachable(); 1348 1349 } else if (BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LOr) { 1350 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) 1351 FalseStates->setState(Test.Var, 1352 invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)); 1353 else if (VarState == Test.TestsFor) 1354 FalseStates->markUnreachable(); 1355 } 1356 1357 } else { 1358 return false; 1359 } 1360 1361 CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = CurrBlock->succ_begin(); 1362 1363 if (*SI) 1364 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, CurrStates); 1365 else 1366 delete CurrStates; 1367 1368 if (*++SI) 1369 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, FalseStates.take()); 1370 1371 CurrStates = NULL; 1372 return true; 1373 } 1374 1375 void ConsumedAnalyzer::run(AnalysisDeclContext &AC) { 1376 const FunctionDecl *D = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(AC.getDecl()); 1377 if (!D) 1378 return; 1379 1380 CFG *CFGraph = AC.getCFG(); 1381 if (!CFGraph) 1382 return; 1383 1384 determineExpectedReturnState(AC, D); 1385 1386 PostOrderCFGView *SortedGraph = AC.getAnalysis<PostOrderCFGView>(); 1387 // AC.getCFG()->viewCFG(LangOptions()); 1388 1389 BlockInfo = ConsumedBlockInfo(CFGraph->getNumBlockIDs(), SortedGraph); 1390 1391 CurrStates = new ConsumedStateMap(); 1392 ConsumedStmtVisitor Visitor(AC, *this, CurrStates); 1393 1394 // Add all trackable parameters to the state map. 1395 for (FunctionDecl::param_const_iterator PI = D->param_begin(), 1396 PE = D->param_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) { 1397 Visitor.VisitParmVarDecl(*PI); 1398 } 1399 1400 // Visit all of the function's basic blocks. 1401 for (PostOrderCFGView::iterator I = SortedGraph->begin(), 1402 E = SortedGraph->end(); I != E; ++I) { 1403 1404 const CFGBlock *CurrBlock = *I; 1405 1406 if (CurrStates == NULL) 1407 CurrStates = BlockInfo.getInfo(CurrBlock); 1408 1409 if (!CurrStates) { 1410 continue; 1411 1412 } else if (!CurrStates->isReachable()) { 1413 delete CurrStates; 1414 CurrStates = NULL; 1415 continue; 1416 } 1417 1418 Visitor.reset(CurrStates); 1419 1420 // Visit all of the basic block's statements. 1421 for (CFGBlock::const_iterator BI = CurrBlock->begin(), 1422 BE = CurrBlock->end(); BI != BE; ++BI) { 1423 1424 switch (BI->getKind()) { 1425 case CFGElement::Statement: 1426 Visitor.Visit(BI->castAs<CFGStmt>().getStmt()); 1427 break; 1428 1429 case CFGElement::TemporaryDtor: { 1430 const CFGTemporaryDtor DTor = BI->castAs<CFGTemporaryDtor>(); 1431 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *BTE = DTor.getBindTemporaryExpr(); 1432 1433 Visitor.checkCallability(PropagationInfo(BTE), 1434 DTor.getDestructorDecl(AC.getASTContext()), 1435 BTE->getExprLoc()); 1436 break; 1437 } 1438 1439 case CFGElement::AutomaticObjectDtor: { 1440 const CFGAutomaticObjDtor DTor = BI->castAs<CFGAutomaticObjDtor>(); 1441 SourceLocation Loc = DTor.getTriggerStmt()->getLocEnd(); 1442 const VarDecl *Var = DTor.getVarDecl(); 1443 1444 Visitor.checkCallability(PropagationInfo(Var), 1445 DTor.getDestructorDecl(AC.getASTContext()), 1446 Loc); 1447 break; 1448 } 1449 1450 default: 1451 break; 1452 } 1453 } 1454 1455 CurrStates->clearTemporaries(); 1456 1457 // TODO: Handle other forms of branching with precision, including while- 1458 // and for-loops. (Deferred) 1459 if (!splitState(CurrBlock, Visitor)) { 1460 CurrStates->setSource(NULL); 1461 1462 if (CurrBlock->succ_size() > 1 || 1463 (CurrBlock->succ_size() == 1 && 1464 (*CurrBlock->succ_begin())->pred_size() > 1)) { 1465 1466 bool OwnershipTaken = false; 1467 1468 for (CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = CurrBlock->succ_begin(), 1469 SE = CurrBlock->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) { 1470 1471 if (*SI == NULL) continue; 1472 1473 if (BlockInfo.isBackEdge(CurrBlock, *SI)) { 1474 BlockInfo.borrowInfo(*SI)->intersectAtLoopHead(*SI, CurrBlock, 1475 CurrStates, 1476 WarningsHandler); 1477 1478 if (BlockInfo.allBackEdgesVisited(*SI, CurrBlock)) 1479 BlockInfo.discardInfo(*SI); 1480 } else { 1481 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, CurrStates, OwnershipTaken); 1482 } 1483 } 1484 1485 if (!OwnershipTaken) 1486 delete CurrStates; 1487 1488 CurrStates = NULL; 1489 } 1490 } 1491 1492 if (CurrBlock == &AC.getCFG()->getExit() && 1493 D->getCallResultType()->isVoidType()) 1494 CurrStates->checkParamsForReturnTypestate(D->getLocation(), 1495 WarningsHandler); 1496 } // End of block iterator. 1497 1498 // Delete the last existing state map. 1499 delete CurrStates; 1500 1501 WarningsHandler.emitDiagnostics(); 1502 } 1503 }} // end namespace clang::consumed 1504