xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/performance/FasterStringFindCheck.cpp (revision 2946cd701067404b99c39fb29dc9c74bd7193eb3)
1 //===--- FasterStringFindCheck.cpp - clang-tidy----------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "FasterStringFindCheck.h"
10 #include "../utils/OptionsUtils.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
12 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
14 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
15 
16 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
17 
18 namespace clang {
19 namespace tidy {
20 namespace performance {
21 
22 namespace {
23 
24 llvm::Optional<std::string> MakeCharacterLiteral(const StringLiteral *Literal) {
25   std::string Result;
26   {
27     llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
28     Literal->outputString(OS);
29   }
30   // Now replace the " with '.
31   auto pos = Result.find_first_of('"');
32   if (pos == Result.npos)
33     return llvm::None;
34   Result[pos] = '\'';
35   pos = Result.find_last_of('"');
36   if (pos == Result.npos)
37     return llvm::None;
38   Result[pos] = '\'';
39   return Result;
40 }
41 
42 AST_MATCHER_FUNCTION(ast_matchers::internal::Matcher<Expr>,
43                      hasSubstitutedType) {
44   return hasType(qualType(anyOf(substTemplateTypeParmType(),
45                                 hasDescendant(substTemplateTypeParmType()))));
46 }
47 
48 } // namespace
49 
50 FasterStringFindCheck::FasterStringFindCheck(StringRef Name,
51                                              ClangTidyContext *Context)
52     : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context),
53       StringLikeClasses(utils::options::parseStringList(
54           Options.get("StringLikeClasses", "std::basic_string"))) {}
55 
56 void FasterStringFindCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
57   Options.store(Opts, "StringLikeClasses",
58                 utils::options::serializeStringList(StringLikeClasses));
59 }
60 
61 void FasterStringFindCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
62   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
63     return;
64 
65   const auto SingleChar =
66       expr(ignoringParenCasts(stringLiteral(hasSize(1)).bind("literal")));
67   const auto StringFindFunctions =
68       hasAnyName("find", "rfind", "find_first_of", "find_first_not_of",
69                  "find_last_of", "find_last_not_of");
70 
71   Finder->addMatcher(
72       cxxMemberCallExpr(
73           callee(functionDecl(StringFindFunctions).bind("func")),
74           anyOf(argumentCountIs(1), argumentCountIs(2)),
75           hasArgument(0, SingleChar),
76           on(expr(
77               hasType(hasUnqualifiedDesugaredType(recordType(hasDeclaration(
78                   recordDecl(hasAnyName(SmallVector<StringRef, 4>(
79                       StringLikeClasses.begin(), StringLikeClasses.end()))))))),
80               unless(hasSubstitutedType())))),
81       this);
82 }
83 
84 void FasterStringFindCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
85   const auto *Literal = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<StringLiteral>("literal");
86   const auto *FindFunc = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("func");
87 
88   auto Replacement = MakeCharacterLiteral(Literal);
89   if (!Replacement)
90     return;
91 
92   diag(Literal->getBeginLoc(), "%0 called with a string literal consisting of "
93                                "a single character; consider using the more "
94                                "effective overload accepting a character")
95       << FindFunc
96       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
97              CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Literal->getBeginLoc(),
98                                             Literal->getEndLoc()),
99              *Replacement);
100 }
101 
102 } // namespace performance
103 } // namespace tidy
104 } // namespace clang
105