xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseStdFormatCheck.cpp (revision bbcb625798514f1cd6ef04818381d38ea26b23e5)
1 //===--- UseStdFormatCheck.cpp - clang-tidy -------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "UseStdFormatCheck.h"
10 #include "../utils/FormatStringConverter.h"
11 #include "../utils/Matchers.h"
12 #include "../utils/OptionsUtils.h"
13 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
14 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
15 #include "clang/Tooling/FixIt.h"
16 
17 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
18 
19 namespace clang::tidy::modernize {
20 
21 namespace {
22 AST_MATCHER(StringLiteral, isOrdinary) { return Node.isOrdinary(); }
23 } // namespace
24 
25 UseStdFormatCheck::UseStdFormatCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
26     : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context),
27       StrictMode(Options.getLocalOrGlobal("StrictMode", false)),
28       StrFormatLikeFunctions(utils::options::parseStringList(
29           Options.get("StrFormatLikeFunctions", ""))),
30       ReplacementFormatFunction(
31           Options.get("ReplacementFormatFunction", "std::format")),
32       IncludeInserter(Options.getLocalOrGlobal("IncludeStyle",
33                                                utils::IncludeSorter::IS_LLVM),
34                       areDiagsSelfContained()),
35       MaybeHeaderToInclude(Options.get("FormatHeader")) {
36   if (StrFormatLikeFunctions.empty())
37     StrFormatLikeFunctions.push_back("absl::StrFormat");
38 
39   if (!MaybeHeaderToInclude && ReplacementFormatFunction == "std::format")
40     MaybeHeaderToInclude = "<format>";
41 }
42 
43 void UseStdFormatCheck::registerPPCallbacks(const SourceManager &SM,
44                                             Preprocessor *PP,
45                                             Preprocessor *ModuleExpanderPP) {
46   IncludeInserter.registerPreprocessor(PP);
47 }
48 
49 void UseStdFormatCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
50   Finder->addMatcher(
51       callExpr(argumentCountAtLeast(1),
52                hasArgument(0, stringLiteral(isOrdinary())),
53                callee(functionDecl(matchers::matchesAnyListedName(
54                                        StrFormatLikeFunctions))
55                           .bind("func_decl")))
56           .bind("strformat"),
57       this);
58 }
59 
60 void UseStdFormatCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
61   using utils::options::serializeStringList;
62   Options.store(Opts, "StrictMode", StrictMode);
63   Options.store(Opts, "StrFormatLikeFunctions",
64                 serializeStringList(StrFormatLikeFunctions));
65   Options.store(Opts, "ReplacementFormatFunction", ReplacementFormatFunction);
66   Options.store(Opts, "IncludeStyle", IncludeInserter.getStyle());
67   if (MaybeHeaderToInclude)
68     Options.store(Opts, "FormatHeader", *MaybeHeaderToInclude);
69 }
70 
71 void UseStdFormatCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
72   const unsigned FormatArgOffset = 0;
73   const auto *OldFunction = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("func_decl");
74   const auto *StrFormat = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CallExpr>("strformat");
75 
76   utils::FormatStringConverter::Configuration ConverterConfig;
77   ConverterConfig.StrictMode = StrictMode;
78   utils::FormatStringConverter Converter(Result.Context, StrFormat,
79                                          FormatArgOffset, ConverterConfig,
80                                          getLangOpts());
81   const Expr *StrFormatCall = StrFormat->getCallee();
82   if (!Converter.canApply()) {
83     diag(StrFormat->getBeginLoc(),
84          "unable to use '%0' instead of %1 because %2")
85         << StrFormatCall->getSourceRange() << ReplacementFormatFunction
86         << OldFunction->getIdentifier()
87         << Converter.conversionNotPossibleReason();
88     return;
89   }
90 
91   DiagnosticBuilder Diag =
92       diag(StrFormatCall->getBeginLoc(), "use '%0' instead of %1")
93       << ReplacementFormatFunction << OldFunction->getIdentifier();
94   Diag << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
95       CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(StrFormatCall->getExprLoc(),
96                                      StrFormatCall->getEndLoc()),
97       ReplacementFormatFunction);
98   Converter.applyFixes(Diag, *Result.SourceManager);
99 
100   if (MaybeHeaderToInclude)
101     Diag << IncludeInserter.createIncludeInsertion(
102         Result.Context->getSourceManager().getFileID(
103             StrFormatCall->getBeginLoc()),
104         *MaybeHeaderToInclude);
105 }
106 
107 } // namespace clang::tidy::modernize
108