xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-query/tool/ClangQuery.cpp (revision 7cbfd8bb2fd12d8442c9794bf7a1bb60a3221f18)
1 //===---- ClangQuery.cpp - clang-query tool -------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This tool is for interactive exploration of the Clang AST using AST matchers.
11 // It currently allows the user to enter a matcher at an interactive prompt and
12 // view the resulting bindings as diagnostics, AST pretty prints or AST dumps.
13 // Example session:
14 //
15 // $ cat foo.c
16 // void foo(void) {}
17 // $ clang-query foo.c --
18 // clang-query> match functionDecl()
19 //
20 // Match #1:
21 //
22 // foo.c:1:1: note: "root" binds here
23 // void foo(void) {}
24 // ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25 // 1 match.
26 //
27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
28 
29 #include "Query.h"
30 #include "QueryParser.h"
31 #include "QuerySession.h"
32 #include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
33 #include "clang/Tooling/CommonOptionsParser.h"
34 #include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
35 #include "llvm/LineEditor/LineEditor.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
39 #include <fstream>
40 #include <string>
41 
42 using namespace clang;
43 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
44 using namespace clang::ast_matchers::dynamic;
45 using namespace clang::query;
46 using namespace clang::tooling;
47 using namespace llvm;
48 
49 static cl::extrahelp CommonHelp(CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage);
50 static cl::OptionCategory ClangQueryCategory("clang-query options");
51 
52 static cl::list<std::string> Commands("c", cl::desc("Specify command to run"),
53                                       cl::value_desc("command"),
54                                       cl::cat(ClangQueryCategory));
55 
56 static cl::list<std::string> CommandFiles("f",
57                                           cl::desc("Read commands from file"),
58                                           cl::value_desc("file"),
59                                           cl::cat(ClangQueryCategory));
60 
61 static cl::opt<std::string> PreloadFile(
62     "preload",
63     cl::desc("Preload commands from file and start interactive mode"),
64     cl::value_desc("file"), cl::cat(ClangQueryCategory));
65 
66 bool runCommandsInFile(const char *ExeName, std::string const &FileName,
67                        QuerySession &QS) {
68   std::ifstream Input(FileName.c_str());
69   if (!Input.is_open()) {
70     llvm::errs() << ExeName << ": cannot open " << FileName << "\n";
71     return 1;
72   }
73   while (Input.good()) {
74     std::string Line;
75     std::getline(Input, Line);
76 
77     QueryRef Q = QueryParser::parse(Line, QS);
78     if (!Q->run(llvm::outs(), QS))
79       return true;
80   }
81   return false;
82 }
83 
84 int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
85   llvm::sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal(argv[0]);
86 
87   CommonOptionsParser OptionsParser(argc, argv, ClangQueryCategory);
88 
89   if (!Commands.empty() && !CommandFiles.empty()) {
90     llvm::errs() << argv[0] << ": cannot specify both -c and -f\n";
91     return 1;
92   }
93 
94   if ((!Commands.empty() || !CommandFiles.empty()) && !PreloadFile.empty()) {
95     llvm::errs() << argv[0]
96                  << ": cannot specify both -c or -f with --preload\n";
97     return 1;
98   }
99 
100   ClangTool Tool(OptionsParser.getCompilations(),
101                  OptionsParser.getSourcePathList());
102   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>> ASTs;
103   if (Tool.buildASTs(ASTs) != 0)
104     return 1;
105 
106   QuerySession QS(ASTs);
107 
108   if (!Commands.empty()) {
109     for (auto I = Commands.begin(), E = Commands.end(); I != E; ++I) {
110       QueryRef Q = QueryParser::parse(*I, QS);
111       if (!Q->run(llvm::outs(), QS))
112         return 1;
113     }
114   } else if (!CommandFiles.empty()) {
115     for (auto I = CommandFiles.begin(), E = CommandFiles.end(); I != E; ++I) {
116       if (runCommandsInFile(argv[0], *I, QS))
117         return 1;
118     }
119   } else {
120     if (!PreloadFile.empty()) {
121       if (runCommandsInFile(argv[0], PreloadFile, QS))
122         return 1;
123     }
124     LineEditor LE("clang-query");
125     LE.setListCompleter([&QS](StringRef Line, size_t Pos) {
126       return QueryParser::complete(Line, Pos, QS);
127     });
128     while (llvm::Optional<std::string> Line = LE.readLine()) {
129       QueryRef Q = QueryParser::parse(*Line, QS);
130       Q->run(llvm::outs(), QS);
131       llvm::outs().flush();
132       if (QS.Terminate)
133         break;
134     }
135   }
136 
137   return 0;
138 }
139