xref: /inferno-os/utils/il/obj.c (revision 6e84dc968bc4eaf047fbefcba2f670940718dda8)
1  #define	EXTERN
2  #include	"l.h"
3  #include	<ar.h>
4  
5  #ifndef	DEFAULT
6  #define	DEFAULT	'9'
7  #endif
8  
9  char	*noname		= "<none>";
10  char	symname[]	= SYMDEF;
11  char	thechar		= 'i';
12  char	*thestring 	= "riscv";
13  
14  /*
15   *	-H1						is headerless
16   *	-H2 -T4128 -R4096		is plan9 format
17   *	-H5 -T0x4000A0 -R4		is elf executable
18   */
19  
20  int little;
21  
22  void
23  main(int argc, char *argv[])
24  {
25  	int c;
26  	char *a;
27  
28  	Binit(&bso, 1, OWRITE);
29  	cout = -1;
30  	listinit();
31  	outfile = 0;
32  	nerrors = 0;
33  	curtext = P;
34  	HEADTYPE = -1;
35  	INITTEXT = -1;
36  	INITTEXTP = -1;
37  	INITDAT = -1;
38  	INITRND = -1;
39  	INITENTRY = 0;
40  	ptrsize = 4;
41  
42  	a = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
43  	if(a == nil)
44  		a = argv[0];
45  	else
46  		a++;
47  	if(*a == 'j')
48  		thechar = 'j';
49  	ARGBEGIN {
50  	default:
51  		c = ARGC();
52  		if(c >= 0 && c < sizeof(debug))
53  			debug[c]++;
54  		break;
55  	case 'o':
56  		outfile = ARGF();
57  		break;
58  	case 'E':
59  		a = ARGF();
60  		if(a)
61  			INITENTRY = a;
62  		break;
63  	case 'T':
64  		a = ARGF();
65  		if(a)
66  			INITTEXT = atolwhex(a);
67  		break;
68  	case 'P':
69  		a = ARGF();
70  		if(a)
71  			INITTEXTP = atolwhex(a);
72  		break;
73  	case 'D':
74  		a = ARGF();
75  		if(a)
76  			INITDAT = atolwhex(a);
77  		break;
78  	case 'R':
79  		a = ARGF();
80  		if(a)
81  			INITRND = atolwhex(a);
82  		break;
83  	case 'H':
84  		a = ARGF();
85  		if(a)
86  			HEADTYPE = atolwhex(a);
87  		break;
88  	} ARGEND
89  
90  	USED(argc);
91  
92  	if(*argv == 0) {
93  		diag("usage: %cl [-options] objects", thechar);
94  		errorexit();
95  	}
96  	if(debug['j'])
97  		thechar = 'j';
98  	if(thechar == 'j'){
99  		thestring = "riscv64";
100  		ptrsize = 8;
101  	}
102  	if(!debug['9'] && !debug['U'] && !debug['B'])
103  		debug[DEFAULT] = 1;
104  	if(HEADTYPE == -1) {
105  		if(debug['U'])
106  			HEADTYPE = 5;
107  		if(debug['B'])
108  			HEADTYPE = 1;
109  		if(debug['9'])
110  			HEADTYPE = 2;
111  	}
112  	switch(HEADTYPE) {
113  	default:
114  		diag("unknown -H option");
115  		errorexit();
116  
117  	case 1:	/* headerless */
118  		HEADR = 0;
119  		if(INITTEXT == -1)
120  			INITTEXT = 0;
121  		if(INITDAT == -1)
122  			INITDAT = 0;
123  		if(INITRND == -1)
124  			INITRND = 8;
125  		break;
126  	case 2:	/* plan 9 */
127  		HEADR = 32L;
128  		if(INITTEXT == -1)
129  			INITTEXT = 4128;
130  		if(INITDAT == -1)
131  			INITDAT = 0;
132  		if(INITRND == -1)
133  			INITRND = 4096;
134  		break;
135   	case 5:	/* elf executable */
136  		HEADR = rnd(52L+3*32L, 16);
137  		if(INITTEXT == -1)
138  			INITTEXT = 0;
139  		if(INITDAT == -1)
140  			INITDAT = 0;
141  		if(INITRND == -1)
142  			INITRND = 8;
143  		break;
144  	}
145  	if (INITTEXTP == -1)
146  		INITTEXTP = INITTEXT;
147  	if(INITDAT != 0 && INITRND != 0)
148  		print("warning: -D0x%llux is ignored because of -R0x%llux\n",
149  			INITDAT, INITRND);
150  	if(debug['v'])
151  		Bprint(&bso, "HEADER = -H0x%d -T0x%llux -D0x%llux -R0x%llux\n",
152  			HEADTYPE, INITTEXT, INITDAT, INITRND);
153  	Bflush(&bso);
154  	zprg.as = AGOK;
155  	zprg.reg = NREG;
156  	zprg.from.name = D_NONE;
157  	zprg.from.type = D_NONE;
158  	zprg.from.reg = NREG;
159  	zprg.to = zprg.from;
160  	nopalign = zprg;
161  	nopalign.as = AADD;
162  	nopalign.from.type = D_CONST;
163  	nopalign.to.type = D_REG;
164  	nopalign.to.reg = REGZERO;
165  	nopalign.reg = REGZERO;
166  	buildop();
167  	histgen = 0;
168  	textp = P;
169  	datap = P;
170  	pc = 0;
171  	dtype = 4;
172  	if(outfile == 0) {
173  		static char name[20];
174  
175  		snprint(name, sizeof name, "%c.out", thechar);
176  		outfile = name;
177  	}
178  	cout = create(outfile, 1, 0775);
179  	if(cout < 0) {
180  		diag("%s: cannot create", outfile);
181  		errorexit();
182  	}
183  	nuxiinit();
184  
185  	version = 0;
186  	cbp = buf.cbuf;
187  	cbc = sizeof(buf.cbuf);
188  	firstp = prg();
189  	lastp = firstp;
190  
191  	if(INITENTRY == 0) {
192  		INITENTRY = "_main";
193  		if(debug['p'])
194  			INITENTRY = "_mainp";
195  		if(!debug['l'])
196  			lookup(INITENTRY, 0)->type = SXREF;
197  	} else
198  		lookup(INITENTRY, 0)->type = SXREF;
199  
200  	while(*argv)
201  		objfile(*argv++);
202  	if(!debug['l'])
203  		loadlib();
204  	firstp = firstp->link;
205  	if(firstp == P)
206  		goto out;
207  	patch();
208  	if(debug['p'])
209  		if(debug['1'])
210  			doprof1();
211  		else
212  			doprof2();
213  	dodata();
214  	follow();
215  	if(firstp == P)
216  		goto out;
217  	noops();
218  	span();
219  	asmb();
220  	undef();
221  
222  out:
223  	if(debug['v']) {
224  		Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f cpu time\n", cputime());
225  		Bprint(&bso, "%ld memory used\n", thunk);
226  		Bprint(&bso, "%d sizeof adr\n", sizeof(Adr));
227  		Bprint(&bso, "%d sizeof prog\n", sizeof(Prog));
228  	}
229  	Bflush(&bso);
230  	errorexit();
231  }
232  
233  void
234  loadlib(void)
235  {
236  	int i;
237  	long h;
238  	Sym *s;
239  
240  loop:
241  	xrefresolv = 0;
242  	for(i=0; i<libraryp; i++) {
243  		if(debug['v'])
244  			Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f autolib: %s (from %s)\n", cputime(), library[i], libraryobj[i]);
245  		objfile(library[i]);
246  	}
247  	if(xrefresolv)
248  	for(h=0; h<nelem(hash); h++)
249  	for(s = hash[h]; s != S; s = s->link)
250  		if(s->type == SXREF)
251  			goto loop;
252  }
253  
254  void
255  errorexit(void)
256  {
257  
258  	if(nerrors) {
259  		if(cout >= 0)
260  			remove(outfile);
261  		exits("error");
262  	}
263  	exits(0);
264  }
265  
266  void
267  objfile(char *file)
268  {
269  	long off, esym, cnt, l;
270  	int f, work;
271  	Sym *s;
272  	char magbuf[SARMAG];
273  	char name[100], pname[150];
274  	struct ar_hdr arhdr;
275  	char *e, *start, *stop;
276  
277  	if(file[0] == '-' && file[1] == 'l') {
278  		if(debug['9'])
279  			sprint(name, "/%s/lib/lib", thestring);
280  		else
281  			sprint(name, "/usr/%clib/lib", thechar);
282  		strcat(name, file+2);
283  		strcat(name, ".a");
284  		file = name;
285  	}
286  	if(debug['v'])
287  		Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f ldobj: %s\n", cputime(), file);
288  	Bflush(&bso);
289  	f = open(file, 0);
290  	if(f < 0) {
291  		diag("cannot open file: %s", file);
292  		errorexit();
293  	}
294  	l = read(f, magbuf, SARMAG);
295  	if(l != SARMAG || strncmp(magbuf, ARMAG, SARMAG)){
296  		/* load it as a regular file */
297  		l = seek(f, 0L, 2);
298  		seek(f, 0L, 0);
299  		ldobj(f, l, file);
300  		close(f);
301  		return;
302  	}
303  
304  	if(debug['v'])
305  		Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f ldlib: %s\n", cputime(), file);
306  	l = read(f, &arhdr, SAR_HDR);
307  	if(l != SAR_HDR) {
308  		diag("%s: short read on archive file symbol header", file);
309  		goto out;
310  	}
311  	if(strncmp(arhdr.name, symname, strlen(symname))) {
312  		diag("%s: first entry not symbol header", file);
313  		goto out;
314  	}
315  
316  	esym = SARMAG + SAR_HDR + atolwhex(arhdr.size);
317  	off = SARMAG + SAR_HDR;
318  
319  	/*
320  	 * just bang the whole symbol file into memory
321  	 */
322  	seek(f, off, 0);
323  	cnt = esym - off;
324  	start = malloc(cnt + 10);
325  	cnt = read(f, start, cnt);
326  	if(cnt <= 0){
327  		close(f);
328  		return;
329  	}
330  	stop = &start[cnt];
331  	memset(stop, 0, 10);
332  
333  	work = 1;
334  	while(work){
335  		if(debug['v'])
336  			Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f library pass: %s\n", cputime(), file);
337  		Bflush(&bso);
338  		work = 0;
339  		for(e = start; e < stop; e = strchr(e+5, 0) + 1) {
340  			s = lookup(e+5, 0);
341  			if(s->type != SXREF)
342  				continue;
343  			sprint(pname, "%s(%s)", file, s->name);
344  			if(debug['v'])
345  				Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f library: %s\n", cputime(), pname);
346  			Bflush(&bso);
347  			l = e[1] & 0xff;
348  			l |= (e[2] & 0xff) << 8;
349  			l |= (e[3] & 0xff) << 16;
350  			l |= (e[4] & 0xff) << 24;
351  			seek(f, l, 0);
352  			l = read(f, &arhdr, SAR_HDR);
353  			if(l != SAR_HDR)
354  				goto bad;
355  			if(strncmp(arhdr.fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof(arhdr.fmag)))
356  				goto bad;
357  			l = atolwhex(arhdr.size);
358  			ldobj(f, l, pname);
359  			if(s->type == SXREF) {
360  				diag("%s: failed to load: %s", file, s->name);
361  				errorexit();
362  			}
363  			work = 1;
364  			xrefresolv = 1;
365  		}
366  	}
367  	return;
368  
369  bad:
370  	diag("%s: bad or out of date archive", file);
371  out:
372  	close(f);
373  }
374  
375  int
376  zaddr(uchar *p, Adr *a, Sym *h[])
377  {
378  	int i, c;
379  	long l;
380  	Sym *s;
381  	Auto *u;
382  
383  	c = p[2];
384  	if(c < 0 || c > NSYM){
385  		print("sym out of range: %d\n", c);
386  		p[0] = ALAST+1;
387  		return 0;
388  	}
389  	a->type = p[0];
390  	a->reg = p[1];
391  	a->sym = h[c];
392  	a->name = p[3];
393  	c = 4;
394  
395  	if(a->reg < 0 || a->reg > NREG) {
396  		print("register out of range %d\n", a->reg);
397  		p[0] = ALAST+1;
398  		return 0;	/*  force real diagnostic */
399  	}
400  
401  	switch(a->type) {
402  	default:
403  		print("unknown type %d\n", a->type);
404  		p[0] = ALAST+1;
405  		return 0;	/*  force real diagnostic */
406  
407  	case D_NONE:
408  	case D_REG:
409  	case D_FREG:
410  		break;
411  
412  	case D_CTLREG:
413  	case D_BRANCH:
414  	case D_OREG:
415  	case D_CONST:
416  		a->offset = p[4] | (p[5]<<8) |
417  			(p[6]<<16) | (p[7]<<24);
418  		c += 4;
419  		break;
420  
421  	case D_SCONST:
422  		while(nhunk < NSNAME)
423  			gethunk();
424  		a->sval = (char*)hunk;
425  		nhunk -= NSNAME;
426  		hunk += NSNAME;
427  
428  		memmove(a->sval, p+4, NSNAME);
429  		c += NSNAME;
430  		break;
431  
432  	case D_VCONST:
433  		while(nhunk < 12)
434  			gethunk();
435  		if((uintptr)hunk & 2){
436  			nhunk -= 4;
437  			hunk += 4;
438  		}
439  		a->vval = (vlong*)hunk;
440  		nhunk -= 8;
441  		hunk += 8;
442  		*(long*)a->vval = p[4] | (p[5]<<8) |
443  			(p[6]<<16) | (p[7]<<24);
444  		*((long*)a->vval + 1) = p[8] | (p[9]<<8) |
445  			(p[10]<<16) | (p[11]<<24);
446  		c += 8;
447  		break;
448  
449  	case D_FCONST:
450  		while(nhunk < sizeof(Ieee))
451  			gethunk();
452  		a->ieee = (Ieee*)hunk;
453  		nhunk -= NSNAME;
454  		hunk += NSNAME;
455  
456  		a->ieee->l = p[4] | (p[5]<<8) |
457  			(p[6]<<16) | (p[7]<<24);
458  		a->ieee->h = p[8] | (p[9]<<8) |
459  			(p[10]<<16) | (p[11]<<24);
460  		c += 8;
461  		break;
462  	}
463  	s = a->sym;
464  	if(s == S)
465  		return c;
466  	i = a->name;
467  	if(i != D_AUTO && i != D_PARAM)
468  		return c;
469  
470  	l = a->offset;
471  	for(u=curauto; u; u=u->link)
472  		if(u->asym == s)
473  		if(u->type == i) {
474  			if(u->aoffset > l)
475  				u->aoffset = l;
476  			return c;
477  		}
478  
479  	while(nhunk < sizeof(Auto))
480  		gethunk();
481  	u = (Auto*)hunk;
482  	nhunk -= sizeof(Auto);
483  	hunk += sizeof(Auto);
484  
485  	u->link = curauto;
486  	curauto = u;
487  	u->asym = s;
488  	u->aoffset = l;
489  	u->type = i;
490  	return c;
491  }
492  
493  void
494  addlib(char *obj)
495  {
496  	char name[1024], comp[256], *p;
497  	int i;
498  
499  	if(histfrogp <= 0)
500  		return;
501  
502  	if(histfrog[0]->name[1] == '/') {
503  		sprint(name, "");
504  		i = 1;
505  	} else
506  	if(histfrog[0]->name[1] == '.') {
507  		sprint(name, ".");
508  		i = 0;
509  	} else {
510  		if(debug['9'])
511  			sprint(name, "/%s/lib", thestring);
512  		else
513  			sprint(name, "/usr/%clib", thechar);
514  		i = 0;
515  	}
516  
517  	for(; i<histfrogp; i++) {
518  		snprint(comp, sizeof comp, histfrog[i]->name+1);
519  		for(;;) {
520  			p = strstr(comp, "$O");
521  			if(p == 0)
522  				break;
523  			memmove(p+1, p+2, strlen(p+2)+1);
524  			p[0] = thechar;
525  		}
526  		for(;;) {
527  			p = strstr(comp, "$M");
528  			if(p == 0)
529  				break;
530  			if(strlen(comp)+strlen(thestring)-2+1 >= sizeof comp) {
531  				diag("library component too long");
532  				return;
533  			}
534  			memmove(p+strlen(thestring), p+2, strlen(p+2)+1);
535  			memmove(p, thestring, strlen(thestring));
536  		}
537  		if(strlen(name) + strlen(comp) + 3 >= sizeof(name)) {
538  			diag("library component too long");
539  			return;
540  		}
541  		strcat(name, "/");
542  		strcat(name, comp);
543  	}
544  	for(i=0; i<libraryp; i++)
545  		if(strcmp(name, library[i]) == 0)
546  			return;
547  	if(libraryp == nelem(library)){
548  		diag("too many autolibs; skipping %s", name);
549  		return;
550  	}
551  
552  	p = malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
553  	strcpy(p, name);
554  	library[libraryp] = p;
555  	p = malloc(strlen(obj) + 1);
556  	strcpy(p, obj);
557  	libraryobj[libraryp] = p;
558  	libraryp++;
559  }
560  
561  void
562  addhist(long line, int type)
563  {
564  	Auto *u;
565  	Sym *s;
566  	int i, j, k;
567  
568  	u = malloc(sizeof(Auto));
569  	s = malloc(sizeof(Sym));
570  	s->name = malloc(2*(histfrogp+1) + 1);
571  
572  	u->asym = s;
573  	u->type = type;
574  	u->aoffset = line;
575  	u->link = curhist;
576  	curhist = u;
577  
578  	j = 1;
579  	for(i=0; i<histfrogp; i++) {
580  		k = histfrog[i]->value;
581  		s->name[j+0] = k>>8;
582  		s->name[j+1] = k;
583  		j += 2;
584  	}
585  }
586  
587  void
588  histtoauto(void)
589  {
590  	Auto *l;
591  
592  	while(l = curhist) {
593  		curhist = l->link;
594  		l->link = curauto;
595  		curauto = l;
596  	}
597  }
598  
599  void
600  collapsefrog(Sym *s)
601  {
602  	int i;
603  
604  	/*
605  	 * bad encoding of path components only allows
606  	 * MAXHIST components. if there is an overflow,
607  	 * first try to collapse xxx/..
608  	 */
609  	for(i=1; i<histfrogp; i++)
610  		if(strcmp(histfrog[i]->name+1, "..") == 0) {
611  			memmove(histfrog+i-1, histfrog+i+1,
612  				(histfrogp-i-1)*sizeof(histfrog[0]));
613  			histfrogp--;
614  			goto out;
615  		}
616  
617  	/*
618  	 * next try to collapse .
619  	 */
620  	for(i=0; i<histfrogp; i++)
621  		if(strcmp(histfrog[i]->name+1, ".") == 0) {
622  			memmove(histfrog+i, histfrog+i+1,
623  				(histfrogp-i-1)*sizeof(histfrog[0]));
624  			goto out;
625  		}
626  
627  	/*
628  	 * last chance, just truncate from front
629  	 */
630  	memmove(histfrog+0, histfrog+1,
631  		(histfrogp-1)*sizeof(histfrog[0]));
632  
633  out:
634  	histfrog[histfrogp-1] = s;
635  }
636  
637  void
638  nopout(Prog *p)
639  {
640  	p->as = ANOP;
641  	p->from.type = D_NONE;
642  	p->to.type = D_NONE;
643  }
644  
645  uchar*
646  readsome(int f, uchar *buf, uchar *good, uchar *stop, int max)
647  {
648  	int n;
649  
650  	n = stop - good;
651  	memmove(buf, good, stop - good);
652  	stop = buf + n;
653  	n = MAXIO - n;
654  	if(n > max)
655  		n = max;
656  	n = read(f, stop, n);
657  	if(n <= 0)
658  		return 0;
659  	return stop + n;
660  }
661  
662  void
663  ldobj(int f, long c, char *pn)
664  {
665  	long ipc;
666  	Prog *p, *t;
667  	uchar *bloc, *bsize, *stop;
668  	Sym *h[NSYM], *s, *di;
669  	int v, o, r, skip;
670  	ulong sig;
671  	static int files;
672  	static char **filen;
673  	char **nfilen;
674  
675  	if((files&15) == 0){
676  		nfilen = malloc((files+16)*sizeof(char*));
677  		memmove(nfilen, filen, files*sizeof(char*));
678  		free(filen);
679  		filen = nfilen;
680  	}
681  	filen[files++] = strdup(pn);
682  
683  	bsize = buf.xbuf;
684  	bloc = buf.xbuf;
685  	di = S;
686  
687  newloop:
688  	memset(h, 0, sizeof(h));
689  	version++;
690  	histfrogp = 0;
691  	ipc = pc;
692  	skip = 0;
693  
694  loop:
695  	if(c <= 0)
696  		goto eof;
697  	r = bsize - bloc;
698  	if(r < 100 && r < c) {		/* enough for largest prog */
699  		bsize = readsome(f, buf.xbuf, bloc, bsize, c);
700  		if(bsize == 0)
701  			goto eof;
702  		bloc = buf.xbuf;
703  		goto loop;
704  	}
705  	o = bloc[0];		/* as */
706  	if(o <= AXXX || o >= ALAST) {
707  		diag("%s: line %ld: opcode out of range %d", pn, pc-ipc, o);
708  		print("	probably not a .%c file\n", thechar);
709  		errorexit();
710  	}
711  	if(o == ANAME || o == ASIGNAME) {
712  		sig = 0;
713  		if(o == ASIGNAME){
714  			sig = bloc[1] | (bloc[2]<<8) | (bloc[3]<<16) | (bloc[4]<<24);
715  			bloc += 4;
716  			c -= 4;
717  		}
718  		stop = memchr(&bloc[3], 0, bsize-&bloc[3]);
719  		if(stop == 0){
720  			bsize = readsome(f, buf.xbuf, bloc, bsize, c);
721  			if(bsize == 0)
722  				goto eof;
723  			bloc = buf.xbuf;
724  			stop = memchr(&bloc[3], 0, bsize-&bloc[3]);
725  			if(stop == 0){
726  				fprint(2, "%s: name too long\n", pn);
727  				errorexit();
728  			}
729  		}
730  		v = bloc[1];	/* type */
731  		o = bloc[2];	/* sym */
732  		bloc += 3;
733  		c -= 3;
734  
735  		r = 0;
736  		if(v == D_STATIC)
737  			r = version;
738  		s = lookup((char*)bloc, r);
739  		c -= &stop[1] - bloc;
740  		bloc = stop + 1;
741  
742  		if(debug['S'] && r == 0)
743  			sig = 1729;
744  		if(sig != 0){
745  			if(s->sig != 0 && s->sig != sig)
746  				diag("incompatible type signatures %lux(%s) and %lux(%s) for %s", s->sig, filen[s->file], sig, pn, s->name);
747  			s->sig = sig;
748  			s->file = files-1;
749  		}
750  
751  		if(debug['W'])
752  			print("	ANAME	%s\n", s->name);
753  		h[o] = s;
754  		if((v == D_EXTERN || v == D_STATIC) && s->type == 0)
755  			s->type = SXREF;
756  		if(v == D_FILE) {
757  			if(s->type != SFILE) {
758  				histgen++;
759  				s->type = SFILE;
760  				s->value = histgen;
761  			}
762  			if(histfrogp < MAXHIST) {
763  				histfrog[histfrogp] = s;
764  				histfrogp++;
765  			} else
766  				collapsefrog(s);
767  		}
768  		goto loop;
769  	}
770  
771  	if(nhunk < sizeof(Prog))
772  		gethunk();
773  	p = (Prog*)hunk;
774  	nhunk -= sizeof(Prog);
775  	hunk += sizeof(Prog);
776  
777  	p->as = o;
778  	p->reg = bloc[1];
779  	p->line = bloc[2] | (bloc[3]<<8) | (bloc[4]<<16) | (bloc[5]<<24);
780  
781  	r = zaddr(bloc+6, &p->from, h) + 6;
782  	r += zaddr(bloc+r, &p->to, h);
783  	bloc += r;
784  	c -= r;
785  
786  	if(p->reg < 0 || p->reg > NREG)
787  		diag("register out of range %d", p->reg);
788  
789  	p->link = P;
790  	p->cond = P;
791  
792  	if(debug['W'])
793  		print("%P\n", p);
794  
795  	if(thechar == 'i') {
796  		switch(o) {
797  		case AMOV:
798  			if(p->from.type == D_OREG || p->to.type == D_OREG)
799  				o = AMOVW;
800  			break;
801  
802  		case AMOVW:
803  		case AMOVWU:
804  			if(p->from.type == D_OREG || p->to.type == D_OREG)
805  				o = AMOVW;
806  			else
807  				o = AMOV;
808  			break;
809  
810  		case ADIVW:
811  		case ADIVUW:
812  			o = ADIV;
813  			break;
814  
815  		case AREMW:
816  		case AREMUW:
817  			o = AREM;
818  			break;
819  
820  		case AADDW:	o = AADD; break;
821  		case ASUBW:	o = ASUB; break;
822  		case ASLLW:	o = ASLL; break;
823  		case ASRLW:	o = ASRL; break;
824  		case ASRAW:	o = ASRA; break;
825  		case AMULW:	o = AMUL; break;
826  		}
827  		p->as = o;
828  	}
829  
830  	switch(o) {
831  	case AHISTORY:
832  		if(p->to.offset == -1) {
833  			addlib(pn);
834  			histfrogp = 0;
835  			goto loop;
836  		}
837  		addhist(p->line, D_FILE);		/* 'z' */
838  		if(p->to.offset)
839  			addhist(p->to.offset, D_FILE1);	/* 'Z' */
840  		histfrogp = 0;
841  		goto loop;
842  
843  	case AEND:
844  		histtoauto();
845  		if(curtext != P)
846  			curtext->to.autom = curauto;
847  		curauto = 0;
848  		curtext = P;
849  		if(c)
850  			goto newloop;
851  		return;
852  
853  	case AGLOBL:
854  		s = p->from.sym;
855  		if(s == S) {
856  			diag("GLOBL must have a name\n%P", p);
857  			errorexit();
858  		}
859  		if(s->type == 0 || s->type == SXREF) {
860  			s->type = SBSS;
861  			s->value = 0;
862  		}
863  		if(s->type != SBSS) {
864  			diag("redefinition: %s\n%P", s->name, p);
865  			s->type = SBSS;
866  			s->value = 0;
867  		}
868  		if(p->to.offset > s->value)
869  			s->value = p->to.offset;
870  		break;
871  
872  	case ADYNT:
873  		if(p->to.sym == S) {
874  			diag("DYNT without a sym\n%P", p);
875  			break;
876  		}
877  		di = p->to.sym;
878  		p->reg = 4;
879  		if(di->type == SXREF) {
880  			if(debug['z'])
881  				Bprint(&bso, "%P set to %d\n", p, dtype);
882  			di->type = SCONST;
883  			di->value = dtype;
884  			dtype += 4;
885  		}
886  		if(p->from.sym == S)
887  			break;
888  
889  		p->from.offset = di->value;
890  		p->from.sym->type = SDATA;
891  		if(curtext == P) {
892  			diag("DYNT not in text: %P", p);
893  			break;
894  		}
895  		p->to.sym = curtext->from.sym;
896  		p->to.type = D_CONST;
897  		p->link = datap;
898  		datap = p;
899  		break;
900  
901  	case AINIT:
902  		if(p->from.sym == S) {
903  			diag("INIT without a sym\n%P", p);
904  			break;
905  		}
906  		if(di == S) {
907  			diag("INIT without previous DYNT\n%P", p);
908  			break;
909  		}
910  		p->from.offset = di->value;
911  		p->from.sym->type = SDATA;
912  		p->link = datap;
913  		datap = p;
914  		break;
915  
916  	case ADATA:
917  		if(p->from.sym == S) {
918  			diag("DATA without a sym\n%P", p);
919  			break;
920  		}
921  		p->link = datap;
922  		datap = p;
923  		break;
924  
925  	case AGOK:
926  		diag("unknown opcode\n%P", p);
927  		p->pc = pc;
928  		pc++;
929  		break;
930  
931  	case ATEXT:
932  		if(curtext != P) {
933  			histtoauto();
934  			curtext->to.autom = curauto;
935  			curauto = 0;
936  		}
937  		skip = 0;
938  		curtext = p;
939  		autosize = p->to.offset;
940  		if(autosize < 0)
941  			autosize = -ptrsize;
942  		else if(autosize != 0){
943  			autosize = (autosize + 3) & ~3;
944  			if(thechar == 'j'){
945  				if((autosize & 4) != 0)
946  					autosize += 4;
947  			}else{
948  				if((autosize & 4) == 0)
949  					autosize += 4;
950  			}
951  		}
952  		p->to.offset = autosize;
953  		s = p->from.sym;
954  		if(s == S) {
955  			diag("TEXT must have a name\n%P", p);
956  			errorexit();
957  		}
958  		if(s->type != 0 && s->type != SXREF) {
959  			if(p->reg & DUPOK) {
960  				skip = 1;
961  				goto casedef;
962  			}
963  			diag("redefinition: %s\n%P", s->name, p);
964  		}
965  		s->type = STEXT;
966  		s->value = pc;
967  		lastp->link = p;
968  		lastp = p;
969  		p->pc = pc;
970  		pc++;
971  		if(textp == P) {
972  			textp = p;
973  			etextp = p;
974  			goto loop;
975  		}
976  		etextp->cond = p;
977  		etextp = p;
978  		break;
979  
980  	case ASUB:
981  	case ASUBW:
982  		if(p->from.type == D_CONST)
983  		if(p->from.name == D_NONE) {
984  			p->from.offset = -p->from.offset;
985  			p->as = o == ASUB ? AADD : AADDW;
986  		}
987  		goto casedef;
988  
989  	case AMOVF:
990  		if(skip)
991  			goto casedef;
992  
993  		if(p->from.type == D_FCONST) {
994  			/* size sb 9 max */
995  			sprint(literal, "$%lux", ieeedtof(p->from.ieee));
996  			s = lookup(literal, 0);
997  			if(s->type == 0) {
998  				s->type = SBSS;
999  				s->value = 4;
1000  				t = prg();
1001  				t->as = ADATA;
1002  				t->line = p->line;
1003  				t->from.type = D_OREG;
1004  				t->from.sym = s;
1005  				t->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1006  				t->reg = 4;
1007  				t->to = p->from;
1008  				t->link = datap;
1009  				datap = t;
1010  			}
1011  			p->from.type = D_OREG;
1012  			p->from.sym = s;
1013  			p->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1014  			p->from.offset = 0;
1015  		}
1016  		goto casedef;
1017  
1018  	case AMOVD:
1019  		if(skip)
1020  			goto casedef;
1021  
1022  		if(p->from.type == D_FCONST) {
1023  			/* size sb 18 max */
1024  			sprint(literal, "$%lux.%lux",
1025  				p->from.ieee->l, p->from.ieee->h);
1026  			s = lookup(literal, 0);
1027  			if(s->type == 0) {
1028  				s->type = SBSS;
1029  				s->value = 8;
1030  				t = prg();
1031  				t->as = ADATA;
1032  				t->line = p->line;
1033  				t->from.type = D_OREG;
1034  				t->from.sym = s;
1035  				t->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1036  				t->reg = 8;
1037  				t->to = p->from;
1038  				t->link = datap;
1039  				datap = t;
1040  			}
1041  			p->from.type = D_OREG;
1042  			p->from.sym = s;
1043  			p->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1044  			p->from.offset = 0;
1045  		}
1046  		goto casedef;
1047  
1048  	case ABGT:
1049  	case ABGTU:
1050  	case ABLE:
1051  	case ABLEU:
1052  		if(p->from.type == D_REG){
1053  			p->as = relrev(p->as);
1054  			if(p->reg == NREG)
1055  				p->reg = REGZERO;
1056  			else{
1057  				r = p->from.reg;
1058  				p->from.reg = p->reg;
1059  				p->reg = r;
1060  			}
1061  		}
1062  		goto casedef;
1063  
1064  	case ASGT:
1065  	case ASGTU:
1066  		r = p->from.reg;
1067  		p->from.reg = p->reg;
1068  		p->reg = r;
1069  		p->as = p->as == ASGT ? ASLT : ASLTU;
1070  		goto casedef;
1071  
1072  	case AMOV:
1073  		if(p->from.type == D_CONST &&
1074  		   p->from.name == D_NONE &&
1075  		   p->from.reg != NREG &&
1076  		   p->from.reg != REGZERO){
1077  			p->as = AADD;
1078  			p->reg = p->from.reg;
1079  			p->from.reg = NREG;
1080  		}
1081  		goto casedef;
1082  
1083  /*
1084  	case AMUL:
1085  	case AMULXSS:
1086  	case AMULXSU:
1087  	case AMULXUU:
1088  		if(!debug['m'])
1089  			goto casedef;
1090  		if(o != AMUL || p->from.type != D_REG){
1091  			diag("unsupported multiply operation");
1092  			if(!debug['v'])
1093  				prasm(p);
1094  			break;
1095  		}
1096  		print("transforming multiply");
1097  		prasm(p);
1098  		if(p->reg == NREG)
1099  			p->reg = p->to.reg;
1100  		p->as = ACUSTOM;
1101  		p->from.type = D_CONST;
1102  		p->from.name = D_NONE;
1103  		p->from.offset = 0;
1104  		p->to.type = D_CONST;
1105  		p->to.name = D_NONE;
1106  		p->to.offset = p->from.reg<<16 | p->reg<<8 | p->to.reg;
1107  		p->from.reg = NREG;
1108  		p->to.reg = NREG;
1109  		prasm(p);
1110  		goto casedef;
1111  */
1112  
1113  	default:
1114  	casedef:
1115  		if(skip)
1116  			nopout(p);
1117  
1118  		if(p->to.type == D_BRANCH)
1119  			p->to.offset += ipc;
1120  		lastp->link = p;
1121  		lastp = p;
1122  		p->pc = pc;
1123  		pc++;
1124  		break;
1125  	}
1126  	goto loop;
1127  
1128  eof:
1129  	diag("truncated object file: %s", pn);
1130  }
1131  
1132  Sym*
1133  lookup(char *symb, int v)
1134  {
1135  	Sym *s;
1136  	char *p;
1137  	long h;
1138  	int c, l;
1139  
1140  	h = v;
1141  	for(p=symb; c = *p; p++)
1142  		h = h+h+h + c;
1143  	l = (p - symb) + 1;
1144  	if(h < 0)
1145  		h = ~h;
1146  	h %= NHASH;
1147  	for(s = hash[h]; s != S; s = s->link)
1148  		if(s->version == v)
1149  		if(memcmp(s->name, symb, l) == 0)
1150  			return s;
1151  
1152  	while(nhunk < sizeof(Sym))
1153  		gethunk();
1154  	s = (Sym*)hunk;
1155  	nhunk -= sizeof(Sym);
1156  	hunk += sizeof(Sym);
1157  
1158  	s->name = malloc(l);
1159  	memmove(s->name, symb, l);
1160  
1161  	s->link = hash[h];
1162  	s->type = 0;
1163  	s->version = v;
1164  	s->value = 0;
1165  	s->sig = 0;
1166  	hash[h] = s;
1167  	return s;
1168  }
1169  
1170  Prog*
1171  prg(void)
1172  {
1173  	Prog *p;
1174  
1175  	while(nhunk < sizeof(Prog))
1176  		gethunk();
1177  	p = (Prog*)hunk;
1178  	nhunk -= sizeof(Prog);
1179  	hunk += sizeof(Prog);
1180  
1181  	*p = zprg;
1182  	return p;
1183  }
1184  
1185  void
1186  gethunk(void)
1187  {
1188  	char *h;
1189  	long nh;
1190  
1191  	nh = NHUNK;
1192  	if(thunk >= 5L*NHUNK) {
1193  		nh = 5L*NHUNK;
1194  		if(thunk >= 25L*NHUNK)
1195  			nh = 25L*NHUNK;
1196  	}
1197  	h = mysbrk(nh);
1198  	if(h == (char*)-1) {
1199  		diag("out of memory");
1200  		errorexit();
1201  	}
1202  	hunk = h;
1203  	nhunk = nh;
1204  	thunk += nh;
1205  }
1206  
1207  void
1208  doprof1(void)
1209  {
1210  	Sym *s;
1211  	long n;
1212  	Prog *p, *q;
1213  
1214  	if(debug['v'])
1215  		Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f profile 1\n", cputime());
1216  	Bflush(&bso);
1217  	s = lookup("__mcount", 0);
1218  	n = 1;
1219  	for(p = firstp->link; p != P; p = p->link) {
1220  		if(p->as == ATEXT) {
1221  			q = prg();
1222  			q->line = p->line;
1223  			q->link = datap;
1224  			datap = q;
1225  			q->as = ADATA;
1226  			q->from.type = D_OREG;
1227  			q->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1228  			q->from.offset = n*4;
1229  			q->from.sym = s;
1230  			q->reg = 4;
1231  			q->to = p->from;
1232  			q->to.type = D_CONST;
1233  
1234  			q = prg();
1235  			q->line = p->line;
1236  			q->pc = p->pc;
1237  			q->link = p->link;
1238  			p->link = q;
1239  			p = q;
1240  			p->as = AMOVW;
1241  			p->from.type = D_OREG;
1242  			p->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1243  			p->from.sym = s;
1244  			p->from.offset = n*4 + 4;
1245  			p->to.type = D_REG;
1246  			p->to.reg = REGTMP;
1247  
1248  			q = prg();
1249  			q->line = p->line;
1250  			q->pc = p->pc;
1251  			q->link = p->link;
1252  			p->link = q;
1253  			p = q;
1254  			p->as = AADD;
1255  			p->from.type = D_CONST;
1256  			p->from.offset = 1;
1257  			p->to.type = D_REG;
1258  			p->to.reg = REGTMP;
1259  
1260  			q = prg();
1261  			q->line = p->line;
1262  			q->pc = p->pc;
1263  			q->link = p->link;
1264  			p->link = q;
1265  			p = q;
1266  			p->as = AMOVW;
1267  			p->from.type = D_REG;
1268  			p->from.reg = REGTMP;
1269  			p->to.type = D_OREG;
1270  			p->to.name = D_EXTERN;
1271  			p->to.sym = s;
1272  			p->to.offset = n*4 + 4;
1273  
1274  			n += 2;
1275  			continue;
1276  		}
1277  	}
1278  	q = prg();
1279  	q->line = 0;
1280  	q->link = datap;
1281  	datap = q;
1282  
1283  	q->as = ADATA;
1284  	q->from.type = D_OREG;
1285  	q->from.name = D_EXTERN;
1286  	q->from.sym = s;
1287  	q->reg = 4;
1288  	q->to.type = D_CONST;
1289  	q->to.offset = n;
1290  
1291  	s->type = SBSS;
1292  	s->value = n*4;
1293  }
1294  
1295  void
1296  doprof2(void)
1297  {
1298  	Sym *s2, *s4;
1299  	Prog *p, *q, *q2, *ps2, *ps4;
1300  
1301  	if(debug['v'])
1302  		Bprint(&bso, "%5.2f profile 2\n", cputime());
1303  	Bflush(&bso);
1304  
1305  	if(debug['e']){
1306  		s2 = lookup("_tracein", 0);
1307  		s4 = lookup("_traceout", 0);
1308  	}else{
1309  		s2 = lookup("_profin", 0);
1310  		s4 = lookup("_profout", 0);
1311  	}
1312  	if(s2->type != STEXT || s4->type != STEXT) {
1313  		if(debug['e'])
1314  			diag("_tracein/_traceout not defined %d %d", s2->type, s4->type);
1315  		else
1316  			diag("_profin/_profout not defined");
1317  		return;
1318  	}
1319  
1320  	ps2 = P;
1321  	ps4 = P;
1322  	for(p = firstp; p != P; p = p->link) {
1323  		if(p->as == ATEXT) {
1324  			if(p->from.sym == s2) {
1325  				ps2 = p;
1326  				p->reg = 1;
1327  			}
1328  			if(p->from.sym == s4) {
1329  				ps4 = p;
1330  				p->reg = 1;
1331  			}
1332  		}
1333  	}
1334  	for(p = firstp; p != P; p = p->link) {
1335  		if(p->as == ATEXT) {
1336  			if(p->reg & NOPROF) {
1337  				for(;;) {
1338  					q = p->link;
1339  					if(q == P)
1340  						break;
1341  					if(q->as == ATEXT)
1342  						break;
1343  					p = q;
1344  				}
1345  				continue;
1346  			}
1347  
1348  			/*
1349  			 * CALL	profin, R2
1350  			 */
1351  			q = prg();
1352  			q->line = p->line;
1353  			q->pc = p->pc;
1354  			q->link = p->link;
1355  			if(debug['e']){		/* embedded tracing */
1356  				q2 = prg();
1357  				p->link = q2;
1358  				q2->link = q;
1359  
1360  				q2->line = p->line;
1361  				q2->pc = p->pc;
1362  
1363  				q2->as = AJMP;
1364  				q2->to.type = D_BRANCH;
1365  				q2->to.sym = p->to.sym;
1366  				q2->cond = q->link;
1367  			}else
1368  				p->link = q;
1369  			p = q;
1370  			p->as = AJAL;
1371  			p->to.type = D_BRANCH;
1372  			p->cond = ps2;
1373  			p->to.sym = s2;
1374  
1375  			continue;
1376  		}
1377  		if(p->as == ARET) {
1378  			/*
1379  			 * RET (default)
1380  			 */
1381  			if(debug['e']){		/* embedded tracing */
1382  				q = prg();
1383  				q->line = p->line;
1384  				q->pc = p->pc;
1385  				q->link = p->link;
1386  				p->link = q;
1387  				p = q;
1388  			}
1389  			/*
1390  			 * RET
1391  			 */
1392  			q = prg();
1393  			q->as = ARET;
1394  			q->from = p->from;
1395  			q->to = p->to;
1396  			q->link = p->link;
1397  			p->link = q;
1398  
1399  			/*
1400  			 * CALL	profout
1401  			 */
1402  			p->as = AJAL;
1403  			p->from = zprg.from;
1404  			p->to = zprg.to;
1405  			p->to.type = D_BRANCH;
1406  			p->cond = ps4;
1407  			p->to.sym = s4;
1408  
1409  			p = q;
1410  
1411  			continue;
1412  		}
1413  	}
1414  }
1415  
1416  void
1417  nuxiinit(void)
1418  {
1419  	int i, c;
1420  
1421  	for(i=0; i<4; i++){
1422  		c = find1(0x04030201L, i+1);
1423  		if(i < 2)
1424  			inuxi2[i] = c;
1425  		if(i < 1)
1426  			inuxi1[i] = c;
1427  		inuxi4[i] = c;
1428  		inuxi8[i] = c;
1429  		inuxi8[i+4] = c+4;
1430  		fnuxi4[i] = c;
1431  		fnuxi8[i] = c;
1432  		fnuxi8[i+4] = c+4;
1433  	}
1434  	if(debug['v']) {
1435  		Bprint(&bso, "inuxi = ");
1436  		for(i=0; i<1; i++)
1437  			Bprint(&bso, "%d", inuxi1[i]);
1438  		Bprint(&bso, " ");
1439  		for(i=0; i<2; i++)
1440  			Bprint(&bso, "%d", inuxi2[i]);
1441  		Bprint(&bso, " ");
1442  		for(i=0; i<4; i++)
1443  			Bprint(&bso, "%d", inuxi4[i]);
1444  		Bprint(&bso, " ");
1445  		for(i=0; i<8; i++)
1446  			Bprint(&bso, "%d", inuxi8[i]);
1447  		Bprint(&bso, "\nfnuxi = ");
1448  		for(i=0; i<8; i++)
1449  			Bprint(&bso, "%d", fnuxi8[i]);
1450  		Bprint(&bso, "\n");
1451  	}
1452  	Bflush(&bso);
1453  }
1454  
1455  int
1456  find1(long l, int c)
1457  {
1458  	char *p;
1459  	int i;
1460  
1461  	p = (char*)&l;
1462  	for(i=0; i<4; i++)
1463  		if(*p++ == c)
1464  			return i;
1465  	return 0;
1466  }
1467  
1468  long
1469  ieeedtof(Ieee *ieeep)
1470  {
1471  	int exp;
1472  	long v;
1473  
1474  	if(ieeep->h == 0)
1475  		return 0;
1476  	exp = (ieeep->h>>20) & ((1L<<11)-1L);
1477  	exp -= (1L<<10) - 2L;
1478  	v = (ieeep->h & 0xfffffL) << 3;
1479  	v |= (ieeep->l >> 29) & 0x7L;
1480  	if((ieeep->l >> 28) & 1) {
1481  		v++;
1482  		if(v & 0x800000L) {
1483  			v = (v & 0x7fffffL) >> 1;
1484  			exp++;
1485  		}
1486  	}
1487  	if(exp <= -126 || exp >= 130)
1488  		diag("double fp to single fp overflow");
1489  	v |= ((exp + 126) & 0xffL) << 23;
1490  	v |= ieeep->h & 0x80000000L;
1491  	return v;
1492  }
1493  
1494  double
1495  ieeedtod(Ieee *ieeep)
1496  {
1497  	Ieee e;
1498  	double fr;
1499  	int exp;
1500  
1501  	if(ieeep->h & (1L<<31)) {
1502  		e.h = ieeep->h & ~(1L<<31);
1503  		e.l = ieeep->l;
1504  		return -ieeedtod(&e);
1505  	}
1506  	if(ieeep->l == 0 && ieeep->h == 0)
1507  		return 0;
1508  	fr = ieeep->l & ((1L<<16)-1L);
1509  	fr /= 1L<<16;
1510  	fr += (ieeep->l>>16) & ((1L<<16)-1L);
1511  	fr /= 1L<<16;
1512  	fr += (ieeep->h & (1L<<20)-1L) | (1L<<20);
1513  	fr /= 1L<<21;
1514  	exp = (ieeep->h>>20) & ((1L<<11)-1L);
1515  	exp -= (1L<<10) - 2L;
1516  	return ldexp(fr, exp);
1517  }
1518