xref: /freebsd-src/crypto/openssl/crypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c (revision 7cc9e6ddbb1a6cd38b2f44d4dd9dfc890d2fc9d0)
1 /* crypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 /* $FreeBSD$ */
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
62 #include "cryptlib.h"
63 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
64 #include <openssl/bn.h>
65 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
66 #include <openssl/rand.h>
67 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
68 #include <openssl/engine.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 const char *RSA_version="RSA" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
72 
73 static const RSA_METHOD *default_RSA_meth=NULL;
74 
75 RSA *RSA_new(void)
76 	{
77 	RSA *r=RSA_new_method(NULL);
78 
79 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FORCE_RSA_BLINDING
80 	r->flags|=RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
81 #endif
82 	return r;
83 	}
84 
85 void RSA_set_default_method(const RSA_METHOD *meth)
86 	{
87 	default_RSA_meth = meth;
88 	}
89 
90 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_default_method(void)
91 	{
92 	if (default_RSA_meth == NULL)
93 		{
94 #ifdef RSA_NULL
95 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_null_method();
96 #else
97 #if 0 /* was: #ifdef RSAref */
98 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_RSAref();
99 #else
100 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_SSLeay();
101 #endif
102 #endif
103 		}
104 
105 	return default_RSA_meth;
106 	}
107 
108 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_method(const RSA *rsa)
109 	{
110 	return rsa->meth;
111 	}
112 
113 int RSA_set_method(RSA *rsa, const RSA_METHOD *meth)
114 	{
115 	/* NB: The caller is specifically setting a method, so it's not up to us
116 	 * to deal with which ENGINE it comes from. */
117 	const RSA_METHOD *mtmp;
118 	mtmp = rsa->meth;
119 	if (mtmp->finish) mtmp->finish(rsa);
120 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
121 	if (rsa->engine)
122 		{
123 		ENGINE_finish(rsa->engine);
124 		rsa->engine = NULL;
125 		}
126 #endif
127 	rsa->meth = meth;
128 	if (meth->init) meth->init(rsa);
129 	return 1;
130 	}
131 
132 RSA *RSA_new_method(ENGINE *engine)
133 	{
134 	RSA *ret;
135 
136 	ret=(RSA *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(RSA));
137 	if (ret == NULL)
138 		{
139 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
140 		return NULL;
141 		}
142 
143 	ret->meth = RSA_get_default_method();
144 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
145 	if (engine)
146 		{
147 		if (!ENGINE_init(engine))
148 			{
149 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD, ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
150 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
151 			return NULL;
152 			}
153 		ret->engine = engine;
154 		}
155 	else
156 		ret->engine = ENGINE_get_default_RSA();
157 	if(ret->engine)
158 		{
159 		ret->meth = ENGINE_get_RSA(ret->engine);
160 		if(!ret->meth)
161 			{
162 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,
163 				ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
164 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
165 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
166 			return NULL;
167 			}
168 		}
169 #endif
170 
171 	ret->pad=0;
172 	ret->version=0;
173 	ret->n=NULL;
174 	ret->e=NULL;
175 	ret->d=NULL;
176 	ret->p=NULL;
177 	ret->q=NULL;
178 	ret->dmp1=NULL;
179 	ret->dmq1=NULL;
180 	ret->iqmp=NULL;
181 	ret->references=1;
182 	ret->_method_mod_n=NULL;
183 	ret->_method_mod_p=NULL;
184 	ret->_method_mod_q=NULL;
185 	ret->blinding=NULL;
186 	ret->bignum_data=NULL;
187 	ret->flags=ret->meth->flags;
188 	CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data);
189 	if ((ret->meth->init != NULL) && !ret->meth->init(ret))
190 		{
191 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
192 		if (ret->engine)
193 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
194 #endif
195 		CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data);
196 		OPENSSL_free(ret);
197 		ret=NULL;
198 		}
199 	return(ret);
200 	}
201 
202 void RSA_free(RSA *r)
203 	{
204 	int i;
205 
206 	if (r == NULL) return;
207 
208 	i=CRYPTO_add(&r->references,-1,CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
209 #ifdef REF_PRINT
210 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
211 #endif
212 	if (i > 0) return;
213 #ifdef REF_CHECK
214 	if (i < 0)
215 		{
216 		fprintf(stderr,"RSA_free, bad reference count\n");
217 		abort();
218 		}
219 #endif
220 
221 	if (r->meth->finish)
222 		r->meth->finish(r);
223 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
224 	if (r->engine)
225 		ENGINE_finish(r->engine);
226 #endif
227 
228 	CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, r, &r->ex_data);
229 
230 	if (r->n != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->n);
231 	if (r->e != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->e);
232 	if (r->d != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->d);
233 	if (r->p != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->p);
234 	if (r->q != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->q);
235 	if (r->dmp1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmp1);
236 	if (r->dmq1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmq1);
237 	if (r->iqmp != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->iqmp);
238 	if (r->blinding != NULL) BN_BLINDING_free(r->blinding);
239 	if (r->bignum_data != NULL) OPENSSL_free_locked(r->bignum_data);
240 	OPENSSL_free(r);
241 	}
242 
243 int RSA_up_ref(RSA *r)
244 	{
245 	int i = CRYPTO_add(&r->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
246 #ifdef REF_PRINT
247 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
248 #endif
249 #ifdef REF_CHECK
250 	if (i < 2)
251 		{
252 		fprintf(stderr, "RSA_up_ref, bad reference count\n");
253 		abort();
254 		}
255 #endif
256 	return ((i > 1) ? 1 : 0);
257 	}
258 
259 int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
260 	     CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func)
261         {
262 	return CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, argl, argp,
263 				new_func, dup_func, free_func);
264         }
265 
266 int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *r, int idx, void *arg)
267 	{
268 	return(CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx,arg));
269 	}
270 
271 void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *r, int idx)
272 	{
273 	return(CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx));
274 	}
275 
276 int RSA_size(const RSA *r)
277 	{
278 	return(BN_num_bytes(r->n));
279 	}
280 
281 int RSA_public_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
282 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
283 	{
284 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
285 	}
286 
287 int RSA_private_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
288 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
289 	{
290 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
291 	}
292 
293 int RSA_private_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
294 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
295 	{
296 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
297 	}
298 
299 int RSA_public_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
300 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
301 	{
302 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
303 	}
304 
305 int RSA_flags(const RSA *r)
306 	{
307 	return((r == NULL)?0:r->meth->flags);
308 	}
309 
310 void RSA_blinding_off(RSA *rsa)
311 	{
312 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
313 		{
314 		BN_BLINDING_free(rsa->blinding);
315 		rsa->blinding=NULL;
316 		}
317 	rsa->flags &= ~RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
318 	rsa->flags |= RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING;
319 	}
320 
321 int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *p_ctx)
322 	{
323 	BIGNUM *A,*Ai = NULL;
324 	BN_CTX *ctx;
325 	int ret=0;
326 
327 	if (p_ctx == NULL)
328 		{
329 		if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
330 		}
331 	else
332 		ctx=p_ctx;
333 
334 	/* XXXXX: Shouldn't this be RSA_blinding_off(rsa)? */
335 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
336 		{
337 		BN_BLINDING_free(rsa->blinding);
338 		rsa->blinding = NULL;
339 		}
340 
341 	/* NB: similar code appears in setup_blinding (rsa_eay.c);
342 	 * this should be placed in a new function of its own, but for reasons
343 	 * of binary compatibility can't */
344 
345 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
346 	A = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
347 	if ((RAND_status() == 0) && rsa->d != NULL && rsa->d->d != NULL)
348 		{
349 		/* if PRNG is not properly seeded, resort to secret exponent as unpredictable seed */
350 		RAND_add(rsa->d->d, rsa->d->dmax * sizeof rsa->d->d[0], 0);
351 		if (!BN_pseudo_rand_range(A,rsa->n)) goto err;
352 		}
353 	else
354 		{
355 		if (!BN_rand_range(A,rsa->n)) goto err;
356 		}
357 	if ((Ai=BN_mod_inverse(NULL,A,rsa->n,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
358 
359 	if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(A,A,rsa->e,rsa->n,ctx,rsa->_method_mod_n))
360 		goto err;
361 	if ((rsa->blinding=BN_BLINDING_new(A,Ai,rsa->n)) == NULL) goto err;
362 	/* to make things thread-safe without excessive locking,
363 	 * rsa->blinding will be used just by the current thread: */
364 	rsa->blinding->thread_id = CRYPTO_thread_id();
365 	rsa->flags |= RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
366 	rsa->flags &= ~RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING;
367 	ret=1;
368 err:
369 	if (Ai != NULL) BN_free(Ai);
370 	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
371 	if (ctx != p_ctx) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
372 	return(ret);
373 	}
374 
375 int RSA_memory_lock(RSA *r)
376 	{
377 	int i,j,k,off;
378 	char *p;
379 	BIGNUM *bn,**t[6],*b;
380 	BN_ULONG *ul;
381 
382 	if (r->d == NULL) return(1);
383 	t[0]= &r->d;
384 	t[1]= &r->p;
385 	t[2]= &r->q;
386 	t[3]= &r->dmp1;
387 	t[4]= &r->dmq1;
388 	t[5]= &r->iqmp;
389 	k=sizeof(BIGNUM)*6;
390 	off=k/sizeof(BN_ULONG)+1;
391 	j=1;
392 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
393 		j+= (*t[i])->top;
394 	if ((p=OPENSSL_malloc_locked((off+j)*sizeof(BN_ULONG))) == NULL)
395 		{
396 		RSAerr(RSA_F_MEMORY_LOCK,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
397 		return(0);
398 		}
399 	bn=(BIGNUM *)p;
400 	ul=(BN_ULONG *)&(p[off]);
401 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
402 		{
403 		b= *(t[i]);
404 		*(t[i])= &(bn[i]);
405 		memcpy((char *)&(bn[i]),(char *)b,sizeof(BIGNUM));
406 		bn[i].flags=BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA;
407 		bn[i].d=ul;
408 		memcpy((char *)ul,b->d,sizeof(BN_ULONG)*b->top);
409 		ul+=b->top;
410 		BN_clear_free(b);
411 		}
412 
413 	/* I should fix this so it can still be done */
414 	r->flags&= ~(RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE|RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC);
415 
416 	r->bignum_data=p;
417 	return(1);
418 	}
419