xref: /freebsd-src/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfUnit.cpp (revision 0eae32dcef82f6f06de6419a0d623d7def0cc8f6)
1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfUnit.cpp - Dwarf Type and Compile Units ---------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains support for constructing a dwarf compile unit.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "DwarfUnit.h"
14 #include "AddressPool.h"
15 #include "DwarfCompileUnit.h"
16 #include "DwarfExpression.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
32 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
33 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
34 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
35 #include "llvm/MC/MachineLocation.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
38 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
39 #include <cassert>
40 #include <cstdint>
41 #include <string>
42 #include <utility>
43 
44 using namespace llvm;
45 
46 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarfdebug"
47 
48 DIEDwarfExpression::DIEDwarfExpression(const AsmPrinter &AP,
49                                        DwarfCompileUnit &CU, DIELoc &DIE)
50     : DwarfExpression(AP.getDwarfVersion(), CU), AP(AP), OutDIE(DIE) {}
51 
52 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitOp(uint8_t Op, const char* Comment) {
53   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Op);
54 }
55 
56 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitSigned(int64_t Value) {
57   CU.addSInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Value);
58 }
59 
60 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitUnsigned(uint64_t Value) {
61   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, Value);
62 }
63 
64 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitData1(uint8_t Value) {
65   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Value);
66 }
67 
68 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitBaseTypeRef(uint64_t Idx) {
69   CU.addBaseTypeRef(getActiveDIE(), Idx);
70 }
71 
72 void DIEDwarfExpression::enableTemporaryBuffer() {
73   assert(!IsBuffering && "Already buffering?");
74   IsBuffering = true;
75 }
76 
77 void DIEDwarfExpression::disableTemporaryBuffer() { IsBuffering = false; }
78 
79 unsigned DIEDwarfExpression::getTemporaryBufferSize() {
80   return TmpDIE.ComputeSize(&AP);
81 }
82 
83 void DIEDwarfExpression::commitTemporaryBuffer() { OutDIE.takeValues(TmpDIE); }
84 
85 bool DIEDwarfExpression::isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
86                                          llvm::Register MachineReg) {
87   return MachineReg == TRI.getFrameRegister(*AP.MF);
88 }
89 
90 DwarfUnit::DwarfUnit(dwarf::Tag UnitTag, const DICompileUnit *Node,
91                      AsmPrinter *A, DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU)
92     : DIEUnit(UnitTag), CUNode(Node), Asm(A), DD(DW), DU(DWU),
93       IndexTyDie(nullptr) {}
94 
95 DwarfTypeUnit::DwarfTypeUnit(DwarfCompileUnit &CU, AsmPrinter *A,
96                              DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU,
97                              MCDwarfDwoLineTable *SplitLineTable)
98     : DwarfUnit(dwarf::DW_TAG_type_unit, CU.getCUNode(), A, DW, DWU), CU(CU),
99       SplitLineTable(SplitLineTable) {
100 }
101 
102 DwarfUnit::~DwarfUnit() {
103   for (DIEBlock *B : DIEBlocks)
104     B->~DIEBlock();
105   for (DIELoc *L : DIELocs)
106     L->~DIELoc();
107 }
108 
109 int64_t DwarfUnit::getDefaultLowerBound() const {
110   switch (getLanguage()) {
111   default:
112     break;
113 
114   // The languages below have valid values in all DWARF versions.
115   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C:
116   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C89:
117   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus:
118     return 0;
119 
120   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran77:
121   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran90:
122     return 1;
123 
124   // The languages below have valid values only if the DWARF version >= 3.
125   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C99:
126   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC:
127   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC_plus_plus:
128     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
129       return 0;
130     break;
131 
132   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran95:
133     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
134       return 1;
135     break;
136 
137   // Starting with DWARF v4, all defined languages have valid values.
138   case dwarf::DW_LANG_D:
139   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Java:
140   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Python:
141   case dwarf::DW_LANG_UPC:
142     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
143       return 0;
144     break;
145 
146   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada83:
147   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada95:
148   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol74:
149   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol85:
150   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula2:
151   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Pascal83:
152   case dwarf::DW_LANG_PLI:
153     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
154       return 1;
155     break;
156 
157   // The languages below are new in DWARF v5.
158   case dwarf::DW_LANG_BLISS:
159   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C11:
160   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_03:
161   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11:
162   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14:
163   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Dylan:
164   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Go:
165   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Haskell:
166   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OCaml:
167   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OpenCL:
168   case dwarf::DW_LANG_RenderScript:
169   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Rust:
170   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Swift:
171     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
172       return 0;
173     break;
174 
175   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran03:
176   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08:
177   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Julia:
178   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula3:
179     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
180       return 1;
181     break;
182   }
183 
184   return -1;
185 }
186 
187 /// Check whether the DIE for this MDNode can be shared across CUs.
188 bool DwarfUnit::isShareableAcrossCUs(const DINode *D) const {
189   // When the MDNode can be part of the type system, the DIE can be shared
190   // across CUs.
191   // Combining type units and cross-CU DIE sharing is lower value (since
192   // cross-CU DIE sharing is used in LTO and removes type redundancy at that
193   // level already) but may be implementable for some value in projects
194   // building multiple independent libraries with LTO and then linking those
195   // together.
196   if (isDwoUnit() && !DD->shareAcrossDWOCUs())
197     return false;
198   return (isa<DIType>(D) ||
199           (isa<DISubprogram>(D) && !cast<DISubprogram>(D)->isDefinition())) &&
200          !DD->generateTypeUnits();
201 }
202 
203 DIE *DwarfUnit::getDIE(const DINode *D) const {
204   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(D))
205     return DU->getDIE(D);
206   return MDNodeToDieMap.lookup(D);
207 }
208 
209 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(const DINode *Desc, DIE *D) {
210   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(Desc)) {
211     DU->insertDIE(Desc, D);
212     return;
213   }
214   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(Desc, D));
215 }
216 
217 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(DIE *D) {
218   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(nullptr, D));
219 }
220 
221 void DwarfUnit::addFlag(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
222   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
223     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag_present, DIEInteger(1));
224   else
225     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag, DIEInteger(1));
226 }
227 
228 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
229                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, uint64_t Integer) {
230   if (!Form)
231     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(false, Integer);
232   assert(Form != dwarf::DW_FORM_implicit_const &&
233          "DW_FORM_implicit_const is used only for signed integers");
234   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
235 }
236 
237 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Block, dwarf::Form Form,
238                         uint64_t Integer) {
239   addUInt(Block, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
240 }
241 
242 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
243                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, int64_t Integer) {
244   if (!Form)
245     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(true, Integer);
246   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
247 }
248 
249 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIELoc &Die, Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,
250                         int64_t Integer) {
251   addSInt(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
252 }
253 
254 void DwarfUnit::addString(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
255                           StringRef String) {
256   if (CUNode->isDebugDirectivesOnly())
257     return;
258 
259   if (DD->useInlineStrings()) {
260     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_string,
261                  new (DIEValueAllocator)
262                      DIEInlineString(String, DIEValueAllocator));
263     return;
264   }
265   dwarf::Form IxForm =
266       isDwoUnit() ? dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index : dwarf::DW_FORM_strp;
267 
268   auto StringPoolEntry =
269       useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable() || IxForm == dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index
270           ? DU->getStringPool().getIndexedEntry(*Asm, String)
271           : DU->getStringPool().getEntry(*Asm, String);
272 
273   // For DWARF v5 and beyond, use the smallest strx? form possible.
274   if (useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable()) {
275     IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx1;
276     unsigned Index = StringPoolEntry.getIndex();
277     if (Index > 0xffffff)
278       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx4;
279     else if (Index > 0xffff)
280       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx3;
281     else if (Index > 0xff)
282       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx2;
283   }
284   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, IxForm, DIEString(StringPoolEntry));
285 }
286 
287 void DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
288                          dwarf::Form Form, const MCSymbol *Label) {
289   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Form, DIELabel(Label));
290 }
291 
292 void DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIELoc &Die, dwarf::Form Form, const MCSymbol *Label) {
293   addLabel(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Label);
294 }
295 
296 void DwarfUnit::addSectionOffset(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
297                                  uint64_t Integer) {
298   addUInt(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Integer);
299 }
300 
301 unsigned DwarfTypeUnit::getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile *File) {
302   if (!SplitLineTable)
303     return getCU().getOrCreateSourceID(File);
304   if (!UsedLineTable) {
305     UsedLineTable = true;
306     // This is a split type unit that needs a line table.
307     addSectionOffset(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, 0);
308   }
309   return SplitLineTable->getFile(
310       File->getDirectory(), File->getFilename(), DD->getMD5AsBytes(File),
311       Asm->OutContext.getDwarfVersion(), File->getSource());
312 }
313 
314 void DwarfUnit::addPoolOpAddress(DIEValueList &Die, const MCSymbol *Label) {
315   bool UseAddrOffsetFormOrExpressions =
316       DD->useAddrOffsetForm() || DD->useAddrOffsetExpressions();
317 
318   const MCSymbol *Base = nullptr;
319   if (Label->isInSection() && UseAddrOffsetFormOrExpressions)
320     Base = DD->getSectionLabel(&Label->getSection());
321 
322   uint32_t Index = DD->getAddressPool().getIndex(Base ? Base : Label);
323 
324   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
325     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addrx);
326     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addrx, Index);
327   } else {
328     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_GNU_addr_index);
329     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_addr_index, Index);
330   }
331 
332   if (Base && Base != Label) {
333     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_const4u);
334     addLabelDelta(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Label, Base);
335     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
336   }
337 }
338 
339 void DwarfUnit::addOpAddress(DIELoc &Die, const MCSymbol *Sym) {
340   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
341     addPoolOpAddress(Die, Sym);
342     return;
343   }
344 
345   if (DD->useSplitDwarf()) {
346     addPoolOpAddress(Die, Sym);
347     return;
348   }
349 
350   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addr);
351   addLabel(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr, Sym);
352 }
353 
354 void DwarfUnit::addLabelDelta(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
355                               const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
356   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
357                new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
358 }
359 
360 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIE &Entry) {
361   addDIEEntry(Die, Attribute, DIEEntry(Entry));
362 }
363 
364 void DwarfUnit::addDIETypeSignature(DIE &Die, uint64_t Signature) {
365   // Flag the type unit reference as a declaration so that if it contains
366   // members (implicit special members, static data member definitions, member
367   // declarations for definitions in this CU, etc) consumers don't get confused
368   // and think this is a full definition.
369   addFlag(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
370 
371   addAttribute(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_signature, dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_sig8,
372                DIEInteger(Signature));
373 }
374 
375 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
376                             DIEEntry Entry) {
377   const DIEUnit *CU = Die.getUnit();
378   const DIEUnit *EntryCU = Entry.getEntry().getUnit();
379   if (!CU)
380     // We assume that Die belongs to this CU, if it is not linked to any CU yet.
381     CU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
382   if (!EntryCU)
383     EntryCU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
384   addAttribute(Die, Attribute,
385                EntryCU == CU ? dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4 : dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_addr,
386                Entry);
387 }
388 
389 DIE &DwarfUnit::createAndAddDIE(dwarf::Tag Tag, DIE &Parent, const DINode *N) {
390   DIE &Die = Parent.addChild(DIE::get(DIEValueAllocator, Tag));
391   if (N)
392     insertDIE(N, &Die);
393   return Die;
394 }
395 
396 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIELoc *Loc) {
397   Loc->ComputeSize(Asm);
398   DIELocs.push_back(Loc); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
399   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Loc->BestForm(DD->getDwarfVersion()), Loc);
400 }
401 
402 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, dwarf::Form Form,
403                          DIEBlock *Block) {
404   Block->ComputeSize(Asm);
405   DIEBlocks.push_back(Block); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
406   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Form, Block);
407 }
408 
409 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
410                          DIEBlock *Block) {
411   addBlock(Die, Attribute, Block->BestForm(), Block);
412 }
413 
414 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, unsigned Line, const DIFile *File) {
415   if (Line == 0)
416     return;
417 
418   unsigned FileID = getOrCreateSourceID(File);
419   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, FileID);
420   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, Line);
421 }
422 
423 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILocalVariable *V) {
424   assert(V);
425 
426   addSourceLine(Die, V->getLine(), V->getFile());
427 }
428 
429 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIGlobalVariable *G) {
430   assert(G);
431 
432   addSourceLine(Die, G->getLine(), G->getFile());
433 }
434 
435 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DISubprogram *SP) {
436   assert(SP);
437 
438   addSourceLine(Die, SP->getLine(), SP->getFile());
439 }
440 
441 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILabel *L) {
442   assert(L);
443 
444   addSourceLine(Die, L->getLine(), L->getFile());
445 }
446 
447 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIType *Ty) {
448   assert(Ty);
449 
450   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
451 }
452 
453 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIObjCProperty *Ty) {
454   assert(Ty);
455 
456   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
457 }
458 
459 void DwarfUnit::addConstantFPValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantFP *CFP) {
460   // Pass this down to addConstantValue as an unsigned bag of bits.
461   addConstantValue(Die, CFP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt(), true);
462 }
463 
464 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantInt *CI,
465                                  const DIType *Ty) {
466   addConstantValue(Die, CI->getValue(), Ty);
467 }
468 
469 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, uint64_t Val, const DIType *Ty) {
470   addConstantValue(Die, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty), Val);
471 }
472 
473 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, bool Unsigned, uint64_t Val) {
474   // FIXME: This is a bit conservative/simple - it emits negative values always
475   // sign extended to 64 bits rather than minimizing the number of bytes.
476   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value,
477           Unsigned ? dwarf::DW_FORM_udata : dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Val);
478 }
479 
480 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, const DIType *Ty) {
481   addConstantValue(Die, Val, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty));
482 }
483 
484 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, bool Unsigned) {
485   unsigned CIBitWidth = Val.getBitWidth();
486   if (CIBitWidth <= 64) {
487     addConstantValue(Die, Unsigned,
488                      Unsigned ? Val.getZExtValue() : Val.getSExtValue());
489     return;
490   }
491 
492   DIEBlock *Block = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEBlock;
493 
494   // Get the raw data form of the large APInt.
495   const uint64_t *Ptr64 = Val.getRawData();
496 
497   int NumBytes = Val.getBitWidth() / 8; // 8 bits per byte.
498   bool LittleEndian = Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian();
499 
500   // Output the constant to DWARF one byte at a time.
501   for (int i = 0; i < NumBytes; i++) {
502     uint8_t c;
503     if (LittleEndian)
504       c = Ptr64[i / 8] >> (8 * (i & 7));
505     else
506       c = Ptr64[(NumBytes - 1 - i) / 8] >> (8 * ((NumBytes - 1 - i) & 7));
507     addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, c);
508   }
509 
510   addBlock(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value, Block);
511 }
512 
513 void DwarfUnit::addLinkageName(DIE &Die, StringRef LinkageName) {
514   if (!LinkageName.empty())
515     addString(Die,
516               DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 ? dwarf::DW_AT_linkage_name
517                                          : dwarf::DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name,
518               GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(LinkageName));
519 }
520 
521 void DwarfUnit::addTemplateParams(DIE &Buffer, DINodeArray TParams) {
522   // Add template parameters.
523   for (const auto *Element : TParams) {
524     if (auto *TTP = dyn_cast<DITemplateTypeParameter>(Element))
525       constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(Buffer, TTP);
526     else if (auto *TVP = dyn_cast<DITemplateValueParameter>(Element))
527       constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(Buffer, TVP);
528   }
529 }
530 
531 /// Add thrown types.
532 void DwarfUnit::addThrownTypes(DIE &Die, DINodeArray ThrownTypes) {
533   for (const auto *Ty : ThrownTypes) {
534     DIE &TT = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_thrown_type, Die);
535     addType(TT, cast<DIType>(Ty));
536   }
537 }
538 
539 void DwarfUnit::addAccess(DIE &Die, DINode::DIFlags Flags) {
540   if ((Flags & DINode::FlagAccessibility) == DINode::FlagProtected)
541     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
542             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
543   else if ((Flags & DINode::FlagAccessibility) == DINode::FlagPrivate)
544     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
545             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
546   else if ((Flags & DINode::FlagAccessibility) == DINode::FlagPublic)
547     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
548             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
549 }
550 
551 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateContextDIE(const DIScope *Context) {
552   if (!Context || isa<DIFile>(Context))
553     return &getUnitDie();
554   if (auto *T = dyn_cast<DIType>(Context))
555     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(T);
556   if (auto *NS = dyn_cast<DINamespace>(Context))
557     return getOrCreateNameSpace(NS);
558   if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Context))
559     return getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
560   if (auto *M = dyn_cast<DIModule>(Context))
561     return getOrCreateModule(M);
562   return getDIE(Context);
563 }
564 
565 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
566   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
567   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
568 
569   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
570     return TyDIE;
571 
572   // Create new type.
573   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), *ContextDIE, Ty);
574 
575   constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
576 
577   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
578   return &TyDIE;
579 }
580 
581 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DIScope *Context, DIE &ContextDIE,
582                               const DIType *Ty) {
583   // Create new type.
584   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), ContextDIE, Ty);
585 
586   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
587 
588   if (auto *BT = dyn_cast<DIBasicType>(Ty))
589     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, BT);
590   else if (auto *ST = dyn_cast<DIStringType>(Ty))
591     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, ST);
592   else if (auto *STy = dyn_cast<DISubroutineType>(Ty))
593     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, STy);
594   else if (auto *CTy = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
595     if (DD->generateTypeUnits() && !Ty->isForwardDecl() &&
596         (Ty->getRawName() || CTy->getRawIdentifier())) {
597       // Skip updating the accelerator tables since this is not the full type.
598       if (MDString *TypeId = CTy->getRawIdentifier())
599         DD->addDwarfTypeUnitType(getCU(), TypeId->getString(), TyDIE, CTy);
600       else {
601         auto X = DD->enterNonTypeUnitContext();
602         finishNonUnitTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
603       }
604       return &TyDIE;
605     }
606     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
607   } else {
608     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
609   }
610 
611   return &TyDIE;
612 }
613 
614 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateTypeDIE(const MDNode *TyNode) {
615   if (!TyNode)
616     return nullptr;
617 
618   auto *Ty = cast<DIType>(TyNode);
619 
620   // DW_TAG_restrict_type is not supported in DWARF2
621   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2)
622     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
623 
624   // DW_TAG_atomic_type is not supported in DWARF < 5
625   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_atomic_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() < 5)
626     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
627 
628   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
629   // such construction creates the DIE.
630   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
631   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
632   assert(ContextDIE);
633 
634   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
635     return TyDIE;
636 
637   return static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(ContextDIE->getUnit())
638       ->createTypeDIE(Context, *ContextDIE, Ty);
639 }
640 
641 void DwarfUnit::updateAcceleratorTables(const DIScope *Context,
642                                         const DIType *Ty, const DIE &TyDIE) {
643   if (!Ty->getName().empty() && !Ty->isForwardDecl()) {
644     bool IsImplementation = false;
645     if (auto *CT = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
646       // A runtime language of 0 actually means C/C++ and that any
647       // non-negative value is some version of Objective-C/C++.
648       IsImplementation = CT->getRuntimeLang() == 0 || CT->isObjcClassComplete();
649     }
650     unsigned Flags = IsImplementation ? dwarf::DW_FLAG_type_implementation : 0;
651     DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Ty->getName(), TyDIE, Flags);
652 
653     if (!Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
654         isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context))
655       addGlobalType(Ty, TyDIE, Context);
656   }
657 }
658 
659 void DwarfUnit::addType(DIE &Entity, const DIType *Ty,
660                         dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
661   assert(Ty && "Trying to add a type that doesn't exist?");
662   addDIEEntry(Entity, Attribute, DIEEntry(*getOrCreateTypeDIE(Ty)));
663 }
664 
665 std::string DwarfUnit::getParentContextString(const DIScope *Context) const {
666   if (!Context)
667     return "";
668 
669   // FIXME: Decide whether to implement this for non-C++ languages.
670   if (!dwarf::isCPlusPlus((dwarf::SourceLanguage)getLanguage()))
671     return "";
672 
673   std::string CS;
674   SmallVector<const DIScope *, 1> Parents;
675   while (!isa<DICompileUnit>(Context)) {
676     Parents.push_back(Context);
677     if (const DIScope *S = Context->getScope())
678       Context = S;
679     else
680       // Structure, etc types will have a NULL context if they're at the top
681       // level.
682       break;
683   }
684 
685   // Reverse iterate over our list to go from the outermost construct to the
686   // innermost.
687   for (const DIScope *Ctx : llvm::reverse(Parents)) {
688     StringRef Name = Ctx->getName();
689     if (Name.empty() && isa<DINamespace>(Ctx))
690       Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
691     if (!Name.empty()) {
692       CS += Name;
693       CS += "::";
694     }
695   }
696   return CS;
697 }
698 
699 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIBasicType *BTy) {
700   // Get core information.
701   StringRef Name = BTy->getName();
702   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
703   if (!Name.empty())
704     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
705 
706   // An unspecified type only has a name attribute.
707   if (BTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type)
708     return;
709 
710   if (BTy->getTag() != dwarf::DW_TAG_string_type)
711     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
712             BTy->getEncoding());
713 
714   uint64_t Size = BTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
715   addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
716 
717   if (BTy->isBigEndian())
718     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_big);
719   else if (BTy->isLittleEndian())
720     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_little);
721 }
722 
723 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIStringType *STy) {
724   // Get core information.
725   StringRef Name = STy->getName();
726   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
727   if (!Name.empty())
728     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
729 
730   if (DIVariable *Var = STy->getStringLength()) {
731     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
732       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, *VarDIE);
733   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = STy->getStringLengthExp()) {
734     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
735     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
736     // This is to describe the memory location of the
737     // length of a Fortran deferred length string, so
738     // lock it down as such.
739     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
740     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
741     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, DwarfExpr.finalize());
742   } else {
743     uint64_t Size = STy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
744     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
745   }
746 
747   if (STy->getEncoding()) {
748     // For eventual Unicode support.
749     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
750             STy->getEncoding());
751   }
752 }
753 
754 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DTy) {
755   // Get core information.
756   StringRef Name = DTy->getName();
757   uint64_t Size = DTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
758   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
759 
760   // Map to main type, void will not have a type.
761   const DIType *FromTy = DTy->getBaseType();
762   if (FromTy)
763     addType(Buffer, FromTy);
764 
765   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
766   if (!Name.empty())
767     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
768 
769   addAnnotation(Buffer, DTy->getAnnotations());
770 
771   // If alignment is specified for a typedef , create and insert DW_AT_alignment
772   // attribute in DW_TAG_typedef DIE.
773   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef && DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
774     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DTy->getAlignInBytes();
775     if (AlignInBytes > 0)
776       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
777               AlignInBytes);
778   }
779 
780   // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
781   if (Size && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type
782            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type
783            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type
784            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type)
785     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
786 
787   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
788     addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
789                 *getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(DTy)->getClassType()));
790   // Add source line info if available and TyDesc is not a forward declaration.
791   if (!DTy->isForwardDecl())
792     addSourceLine(Buffer, DTy);
793 
794   // If DWARF address space value is other than None, add it.  The IR
795   // verifier checks that DWARF address space only exists for pointer
796   // or reference types.
797   if (DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace())
798     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_address_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
799             DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace().getValue());
800 }
801 
802 void DwarfUnit::constructSubprogramArguments(DIE &Buffer, DITypeRefArray Args) {
803   for (unsigned i = 1, N = Args.size(); i < N; ++i) {
804     const DIType *Ty = Args[i];
805     if (!Ty) {
806       assert(i == N-1 && "Unspecified parameter must be the last argument");
807       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters, Buffer);
808     } else {
809       DIE &Arg = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_formal_parameter, Buffer);
810       addType(Arg, Ty);
811       if (Ty->isArtificial())
812         addFlag(Arg, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
813     }
814   }
815 }
816 
817 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubroutineType *CTy) {
818   // Add return type.  A void return won't have a type.
819   auto Elements = cast<DISubroutineType>(CTy)->getTypeArray();
820   if (Elements.size())
821     if (auto RTy = Elements[0])
822       addType(Buffer, RTy);
823 
824   bool isPrototyped = true;
825   if (Elements.size() == 2 && !Elements[1])
826     isPrototyped = false;
827 
828   constructSubprogramArguments(Buffer, Elements);
829 
830   // Add prototype flag if we're dealing with a C language and the function has
831   // been prototyped.
832   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
833   if (isPrototyped &&
834       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
835        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
836     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
837 
838   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
839   if (CTy->getCC() && CTy->getCC() != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
840     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
841             CTy->getCC());
842 
843   if (CTy->isLValueReference())
844     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
845 
846   if (CTy->isRValueReference())
847     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
848 }
849 
850 void DwarfUnit::addAnnotation(DIE &Buffer, DINodeArray Annotations) {
851   if (!Annotations)
852     return;
853 
854   for (const Metadata *Annotation : Annotations->operands()) {
855     const MDNode *MD = cast<MDNode>(Annotation);
856     const MDString *Name = cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(0));
857     const auto &Value = MD->getOperand(1);
858 
859     DIE &AnnotationDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_LLVM_annotation, Buffer);
860     addString(AnnotationDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name->getString());
861     if (const auto *Data = dyn_cast<MDString>(Value))
862       addString(AnnotationDie, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value, Data->getString());
863     else if (const auto *Data = dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(Value))
864       addConstantValue(AnnotationDie, Data->getValue()->getUniqueInteger(),
865                        /*Unsigned=*/true);
866     else
867       assert(false && "Unsupported annotation value type");
868   }
869 }
870 
871 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
872   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
873   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
874 
875   uint64_t Size = CTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
876   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
877 
878   switch (Tag) {
879   case dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type:
880     constructArrayTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
881     break;
882   case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
883     constructEnumTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
884     break;
885   case dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part:
886   case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
887   case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
888   case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type:
889   case dwarf::DW_TAG_namelist: {
890     // Emit the discriminator for a variant part.
891     DIDerivedType *Discriminator = nullptr;
892     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
893       Discriminator = CTy->getDiscriminator();
894       if (Discriminator) {
895         // DWARF says:
896         //    If the variant part has a discriminant, the discriminant is
897         //    represented by a separate debugging information entry which is
898         //    a child of the variant part entry.
899         DIE &DiscMember = constructMemberDIE(Buffer, Discriminator);
900         addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_discr, DiscMember);
901       }
902     }
903 
904     // Add template parameters to a class, structure or union types.
905     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type ||
906         Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type)
907       addTemplateParams(Buffer, CTy->getTemplateParams());
908 
909     // Add elements to structure type.
910     DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
911     for (const auto *Element : Elements) {
912       if (!Element)
913         continue;
914       if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Element))
915         getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
916       else if (auto *DDTy = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(Element)) {
917         if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_friend) {
918           DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, Buffer);
919           addType(ElemDie, DDTy->getBaseType(), dwarf::DW_AT_friend);
920         } else if (DDTy->isStaticMember()) {
921           getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(DDTy);
922         } else if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
923           // When emitting a variant part, wrap each member in
924           // DW_TAG_variant.
925           DIE &Variant = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_variant, Buffer);
926           if (const ConstantInt *CI =
927               dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DDTy->getDiscriminantValue())) {
928             if (DD->isUnsignedDIType(Discriminator->getBaseType()))
929               addUInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getZExtValue());
930             else
931               addSInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getSExtValue());
932           }
933           constructMemberDIE(Variant, DDTy);
934         } else {
935           constructMemberDIE(Buffer, DDTy);
936         }
937       } else if (auto *Property = dyn_cast<DIObjCProperty>(Element)) {
938         DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(Property->getTag(), Buffer);
939         StringRef PropertyName = Property->getName();
940         addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_name, PropertyName);
941         if (Property->getType())
942           addType(ElemDie, Property->getType());
943         addSourceLine(ElemDie, Property);
944         StringRef GetterName = Property->getGetterName();
945         if (!GetterName.empty())
946           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_getter, GetterName);
947         StringRef SetterName = Property->getSetterName();
948         if (!SetterName.empty())
949           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_setter, SetterName);
950         if (unsigned PropertyAttributes = Property->getAttributes())
951           addUInt(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_attribute, None,
952                   PropertyAttributes);
953       } else if (auto *Composite = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Element)) {
954         if (Composite->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
955           DIE &VariantPart = createAndAddDIE(Composite->getTag(), Buffer);
956           constructTypeDIE(VariantPart, Composite);
957         }
958       } else if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_namelist) {
959         auto *Var = dyn_cast<DINode>(Element);
960         auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var);
961         if (VarDIE) {
962           DIE &ItemDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_namelist_item, Buffer);
963           addDIEEntry(ItemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_namelist_item, *VarDIE);
964         }
965       }
966     }
967 
968     if (CTy->isAppleBlockExtension())
969       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_block);
970 
971     if (CTy->getExportSymbols())
972       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
973 
974     // This is outside the DWARF spec, but GDB expects a DW_AT_containing_type
975     // inside C++ composite types to point to the base class with the vtable.
976     // Rust uses DW_AT_containing_type to link a vtable to the type
977     // for which it was created.
978     if (auto *ContainingType = CTy->getVTableHolder())
979       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
980                   *getOrCreateTypeDIE(ContainingType));
981 
982     if (CTy->isObjcClassComplete())
983       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type);
984 
985     // Add the type's non-standard calling convention.
986     // DW_CC_pass_by_value/DW_CC_pass_by_reference are introduced in DWARF 5.
987     if (!Asm->TM.Options.DebugStrictDwarf || DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
988       uint8_t CC = 0;
989       if (CTy->isTypePassByValue())
990         CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_value;
991       else if (CTy->isTypePassByReference())
992         CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_reference;
993       if (CC)
994         addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
995                 CC);
996     }
997     break;
998   }
999   default:
1000     break;
1001   }
1002 
1003   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
1004   if (!Name.empty())
1005     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1006 
1007   addAnnotation(Buffer, CTy->getAnnotations());
1008 
1009   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type ||
1010       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type ||
1011       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type) {
1012     // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
1013     // Ignore the size if it's a non-enum forward decl.
1014     // TODO: Do we care about size for enum forward declarations?
1015     if (Size &&
1016         (!CTy->isForwardDecl() || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type))
1017       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
1018     else if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
1019       // Add zero size if it is not a forward declaration.
1020       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, 0);
1021 
1022     // If we're a forward decl, say so.
1023     if (CTy->isForwardDecl())
1024       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1025 
1026     // Add accessibility info if available.
1027     addAccess(Buffer, CTy->getFlags());
1028 
1029     // Add source line info if available.
1030     if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
1031       addSourceLine(Buffer, CTy);
1032 
1033     // No harm in adding the runtime language to the declaration.
1034     unsigned RLang = CTy->getRuntimeLang();
1035     if (RLang)
1036       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_runtime_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1037               RLang);
1038 
1039     // Add align info if available.
1040     if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = CTy->getAlignInBytes())
1041       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1042               AlignInBytes);
1043   }
1044 }
1045 
1046 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(
1047     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateTypeParameter *TP) {
1048   DIE &ParamDIE =
1049       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_template_type_parameter, Buffer);
1050   // Add the type if it exists, it could be void and therefore no type.
1051   if (TP->getType())
1052     addType(ParamDIE, TP->getType());
1053   if (!TP->getName().empty())
1054     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, TP->getName());
1055   if (TP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
1056     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
1057 }
1058 
1059 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(
1060     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateValueParameter *VP) {
1061   DIE &ParamDIE = createAndAddDIE(VP->getTag(), Buffer);
1062 
1063   // Add the type if there is one, template template and template parameter
1064   // packs will not have a type.
1065   if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter)
1066     addType(ParamDIE, VP->getType());
1067   if (!VP->getName().empty())
1068     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, VP->getName());
1069   if (VP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
1070     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
1071   if (Metadata *Val = VP->getValue()) {
1072     if (ConstantInt *CI = mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(Val))
1073       addConstantValue(ParamDIE, CI, VP->getType());
1074     else if (GlobalValue *GV = mdconst::dyn_extract<GlobalValue>(Val)) {
1075       // We cannot describe the location of dllimport'd entities: the
1076       // computation of their address requires loads from the IAT.
1077       if (!GV->hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
1078         // For declaration non-type template parameters (such as global values
1079         // and functions)
1080         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1081         addOpAddress(*Loc, Asm->getSymbol(GV));
1082         // Emit DW_OP_stack_value to use the address as the immediate value of
1083         // the parameter, rather than a pointer to it.
1084         addUInt(*Loc, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_stack_value);
1085         addBlock(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_location, Loc);
1086       }
1087     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param) {
1088       assert(isa<MDString>(Val));
1089       addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_template_name,
1090                 cast<MDString>(Val)->getString());
1091     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack) {
1092       addTemplateParams(ParamDIE, cast<MDTuple>(Val));
1093     }
1094   }
1095 }
1096 
1097 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateNameSpace(const DINamespace *NS) {
1098   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1099   // such construction creates the DIE.
1100   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(NS->getScope());
1101 
1102   if (DIE *NDie = getDIE(NS))
1103     return NDie;
1104   DIE &NDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_namespace, *ContextDIE, NS);
1105 
1106   StringRef Name = NS->getName();
1107   if (!Name.empty())
1108     addString(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, NS->getName());
1109   else
1110     Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
1111   DD->addAccelNamespace(*CUNode, Name, NDie);
1112   addGlobalName(Name, NDie, NS->getScope());
1113   if (NS->getExportSymbols())
1114     addFlag(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
1115   return &NDie;
1116 }
1117 
1118 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateModule(const DIModule *M) {
1119   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1120   // such construction creates the DIE.
1121   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(M->getScope());
1122 
1123   if (DIE *MDie = getDIE(M))
1124     return MDie;
1125   DIE &MDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_module, *ContextDIE, M);
1126 
1127   if (!M->getName().empty()) {
1128     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, M->getName());
1129     addGlobalName(M->getName(), MDie, M->getScope());
1130   }
1131   if (!M->getConfigurationMacros().empty())
1132     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_config_macros,
1133               M->getConfigurationMacros());
1134   if (!M->getIncludePath().empty())
1135     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_include_path, M->getIncludePath());
1136   if (!M->getAPINotesFile().empty())
1137     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_apinotes, M->getAPINotesFile());
1138   if (M->getFile())
1139     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None,
1140             getOrCreateSourceID(M->getFile()));
1141   if (M->getLineNo())
1142     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, M->getLineNo());
1143   if (M->getIsDecl())
1144     addFlag(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1145 
1146   return &MDie;
1147 }
1148 
1149 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(const DISubprogram *SP, bool Minimal) {
1150   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1151   // such construction creates the DIE (as is the case for member function
1152   // declarations).
1153   DIE *ContextDIE =
1154       Minimal ? &getUnitDie() : getOrCreateContextDIE(SP->getScope());
1155 
1156   if (DIE *SPDie = getDIE(SP))
1157     return SPDie;
1158 
1159   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1160     if (!Minimal) {
1161       // Add subprogram definitions to the CU die directly.
1162       ContextDIE = &getUnitDie();
1163       // Build the decl now to ensure it precedes the definition.
1164       getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SPDecl);
1165     }
1166   }
1167 
1168   // DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine may refer to this DIE.
1169   DIE &SPDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subprogram, *ContextDIE, SP);
1170 
1171   // Stop here and fill this in later, depending on whether or not this
1172   // subprogram turns out to have inlined instances or not.
1173   if (SP->isDefinition())
1174     return &SPDie;
1175 
1176   static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(SPDie.getUnit())
1177       ->applySubprogramAttributes(SP, SPDie);
1178   return &SPDie;
1179 }
1180 
1181 bool DwarfUnit::applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP,
1182                                                     DIE &SPDie, bool Minimal) {
1183   DIE *DeclDie = nullptr;
1184   StringRef DeclLinkageName;
1185   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1186     if (!Minimal) {
1187       DITypeRefArray DeclArgs, DefinitionArgs;
1188       DeclArgs = SPDecl->getType()->getTypeArray();
1189       DefinitionArgs = SP->getType()->getTypeArray();
1190 
1191       if (DeclArgs.size() && DefinitionArgs.size())
1192         if (DefinitionArgs[0] != NULL && DeclArgs[0] != DefinitionArgs[0])
1193           addType(SPDie, DefinitionArgs[0]);
1194 
1195       DeclDie = getDIE(SPDecl);
1196       assert(DeclDie && "This DIE should've already been constructed when the "
1197                         "definition DIE was created in "
1198                         "getOrCreateSubprogramDIE");
1199       // Look at the Decl's linkage name only if we emitted it.
1200       if (DD->useAllLinkageNames())
1201         DeclLinkageName = SPDecl->getLinkageName();
1202       unsigned DeclID = getOrCreateSourceID(SPDecl->getFile());
1203       unsigned DefID = getOrCreateSourceID(SP->getFile());
1204       if (DeclID != DefID)
1205         addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, DefID);
1206 
1207       if (SP->getLine() != SPDecl->getLine())
1208         addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, SP->getLine());
1209     }
1210   }
1211 
1212   // Add function template parameters.
1213   addTemplateParams(SPDie, SP->getTemplateParams());
1214 
1215   // Add the linkage name if we have one and it isn't in the Decl.
1216   StringRef LinkageName = SP->getLinkageName();
1217   assert(((LinkageName.empty() || DeclLinkageName.empty()) ||
1218           LinkageName == DeclLinkageName) &&
1219          "decl has a linkage name and it is different");
1220   if (DeclLinkageName.empty() &&
1221       // Always emit it for abstract subprograms.
1222       (DD->useAllLinkageNames() || DU->getAbstractSPDies().lookup(SP)))
1223     addLinkageName(SPDie, LinkageName);
1224 
1225   if (!DeclDie)
1226     return false;
1227 
1228   // Refer to the function declaration where all the other attributes will be
1229   // found.
1230   addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_specification, *DeclDie);
1231   return true;
1232 }
1233 
1234 void DwarfUnit::applySubprogramAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP, DIE &SPDie,
1235                                           bool SkipSPAttributes) {
1236   // If -fdebug-info-for-profiling is enabled, need to emit the subprogram
1237   // and its source location.
1238   bool SkipSPSourceLocation = SkipSPAttributes &&
1239                               !CUNode->getDebugInfoForProfiling();
1240   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1241     if (applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(SP, SPDie, SkipSPAttributes))
1242       return;
1243 
1244   // Constructors and operators for anonymous aggregates do not have names.
1245   if (!SP->getName().empty())
1246     addString(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, SP->getName());
1247 
1248   addAnnotation(SPDie, SP->getAnnotations());
1249 
1250   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1251     addSourceLine(SPDie, SP);
1252 
1253   // Skip the rest of the attributes under -gmlt to save space.
1254   if (SkipSPAttributes)
1255     return;
1256 
1257   // Add the prototype if we have a prototype and we have a C like
1258   // language.
1259   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
1260   if (SP->isPrototyped() &&
1261       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
1262        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
1263     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
1264 
1265   if (SP->isObjCDirect())
1266     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_direct);
1267 
1268   unsigned CC = 0;
1269   DITypeRefArray Args;
1270   if (const DISubroutineType *SPTy = SP->getType()) {
1271     Args = SPTy->getTypeArray();
1272     CC = SPTy->getCC();
1273   }
1274 
1275   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
1276   if (CC && CC != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
1277     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, CC);
1278 
1279   // Add a return type. If this is a type like a C/C++ void type we don't add a
1280   // return type.
1281   if (Args.size())
1282     if (auto Ty = Args[0])
1283       addType(SPDie, Ty);
1284 
1285   unsigned VK = SP->getVirtuality();
1286   if (VK) {
1287     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, VK);
1288     if (SP->getVirtualIndex() != -1u) {
1289       DIELoc *Block = getDIELoc();
1290       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1291       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, SP->getVirtualIndex());
1292       addBlock(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_vtable_elem_location, Block);
1293     }
1294     ContainingTypeMap.insert(std::make_pair(&SPDie, SP->getContainingType()));
1295   }
1296 
1297   if (!SP->isDefinition()) {
1298     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1299 
1300     // Add arguments. Do not add arguments for subprogram definition. They will
1301     // be handled while processing variables.
1302     constructSubprogramArguments(SPDie, Args);
1303   }
1304 
1305   addThrownTypes(SPDie, SP->getThrownTypes());
1306 
1307   if (SP->isArtificial())
1308     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1309 
1310   if (!SP->isLocalToUnit())
1311     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1312 
1313   if (DD->useAppleExtensionAttributes()) {
1314     if (SP->isOptimized())
1315       addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_optimized);
1316 
1317     if (unsigned isa = Asm->getISAEncoding())
1318       addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_isa, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag, isa);
1319   }
1320 
1321   if (SP->isLValueReference())
1322     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
1323 
1324   if (SP->isRValueReference())
1325     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
1326 
1327   if (SP->isNoReturn())
1328     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_noreturn);
1329 
1330   addAccess(SPDie, SP->getFlags());
1331 
1332   if (SP->isExplicit())
1333     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_explicit);
1334 
1335   if (SP->isMainSubprogram())
1336     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_main_subprogram);
1337   if (SP->isPure())
1338     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_pure);
1339   if (SP->isElemental())
1340     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_elemental);
1341   if (SP->isRecursive())
1342     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_recursive);
1343 
1344   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 && SP->isDeleted())
1345     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_deleted);
1346 }
1347 
1348 void DwarfUnit::constructSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubrange *SR,
1349                                      DIE *IndexTy) {
1350   DIE &DW_Subrange = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type, Buffer);
1351   addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1352 
1353   // The LowerBound value defines the lower bounds which is typically zero for
1354   // C/C++. The Count value is the number of elements.  Values are 64 bit. If
1355   // Count == -1 then the array is unbounded and we do not emit
1356   // DW_AT_lower_bound and DW_AT_count attributes.
1357   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1358 
1359   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1360                                DISubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1361     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1362       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1363         addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1364     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1365       DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1366       DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1367       DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1368       DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1369       addBlock(DW_Subrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1370     } else if (auto *BI = Bound.dyn_cast<ConstantInt *>()) {
1371       if (Attr == dwarf::DW_AT_count) {
1372         if (BI->getSExtValue() != -1)
1373           addUInt(DW_Subrange, Attr, None, BI->getSExtValue());
1374       } else if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1375                  BI->getSExtValue() != DefaultLowerBound)
1376         addSInt(DW_Subrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, BI->getSExtValue());
1377     }
1378   };
1379 
1380   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, SR->getLowerBound());
1381 
1382   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_count, SR->getCount());
1383 
1384   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, SR->getUpperBound());
1385 
1386   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, SR->getStride());
1387 }
1388 
1389 void DwarfUnit::constructGenericSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer,
1390                                             const DIGenericSubrange *GSR,
1391                                             DIE *IndexTy) {
1392   DIE &DwGenericSubrange =
1393       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange, Buffer);
1394   addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1395 
1396   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1397 
1398   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1399                                DIGenericSubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1400     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1401       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1402         addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1403     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1404       if (BE->isConstant() &&
1405           DIExpression::SignedOrUnsignedConstant::SignedConstant ==
1406               *BE->isConstant()) {
1407         if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1408             static_cast<int64_t>(BE->getElement(1)) != DefaultLowerBound)
1409           addSInt(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1410                   BE->getElement(1));
1411       } else {
1412         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1413         DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1414         DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1415         DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1416         addBlock(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1417       }
1418     }
1419   };
1420 
1421   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, GSR->getLowerBound());
1422   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_count, GSR->getCount());
1423   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, GSR->getUpperBound());
1424   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, GSR->getStride());
1425 }
1426 
1427 DIE *DwarfUnit::getIndexTyDie() {
1428   if (IndexTyDie)
1429     return IndexTyDie;
1430   // Construct an integer type to use for indexes.
1431   IndexTyDie = &createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type, getUnitDie());
1432   StringRef Name = "__ARRAY_SIZE_TYPE__";
1433   addString(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1434   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, sizeof(int64_t));
1435   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1436           dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned);
1437   DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Name, *IndexTyDie, /*Flags*/ 0);
1438   return IndexTyDie;
1439 }
1440 
1441 /// Returns true if the vector's size differs from the sum of sizes of elements
1442 /// the user specified.  This can occur if the vector has been rounded up to
1443 /// fit memory alignment constraints.
1444 static bool hasVectorBeenPadded(const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1445   assert(CTy && CTy->isVector() && "Composite type is not a vector");
1446   const uint64_t ActualSize = CTy->getSizeInBits();
1447 
1448   // Obtain the size of each element in the vector.
1449   DIType *BaseTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1450   assert(BaseTy && "Unknown vector element type.");
1451   const uint64_t ElementSize = BaseTy->getSizeInBits();
1452 
1453   // Locate the number of elements in the vector.
1454   const DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1455   assert(Elements.size() == 1 &&
1456          Elements[0]->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type &&
1457          "Invalid vector element array, expected one element of type subrange");
1458   const auto Subrange = cast<DISubrange>(Elements[0]);
1459   const auto NumVecElements =
1460       Subrange->getCount()
1461           ? Subrange->getCount().get<ConstantInt *>()->getSExtValue()
1462           : 0;
1463 
1464   // Ensure we found the element count and that the actual size is wide
1465   // enough to contain the requested size.
1466   assert(ActualSize >= (NumVecElements * ElementSize) && "Invalid vector size");
1467   return ActualSize != (NumVecElements * ElementSize);
1468 }
1469 
1470 void DwarfUnit::constructArrayTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1471   if (CTy->isVector()) {
1472     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_vector);
1473     if (hasVectorBeenPadded(CTy))
1474       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None,
1475               CTy->getSizeInBits() / CHAR_BIT);
1476   }
1477 
1478   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getDataLocation()) {
1479     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1480       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, *VarDIE);
1481   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getDataLocationExp()) {
1482     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1483     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1484     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1485     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1486     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1487   }
1488 
1489   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAssociated()) {
1490     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1491       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, *VarDIE);
1492   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAssociatedExp()) {
1493     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1494     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1495     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1496     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1497     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1498   }
1499 
1500   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAllocated()) {
1501     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1502       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, *VarDIE);
1503   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAllocatedExp()) {
1504     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1505     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1506     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1507     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1508     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1509   }
1510 
1511   if (auto *RankConst = CTy->getRankConst()) {
1512     addSInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1513             RankConst->getSExtValue());
1514   } else if (auto *RankExpr = CTy->getRankExp()) {
1515     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1516     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1517     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1518     DwarfExpr.addExpression(RankExpr);
1519     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1520   }
1521 
1522   // Emit the element type.
1523   addType(Buffer, CTy->getBaseType());
1524 
1525   // Get an anonymous type for index type.
1526   // FIXME: This type should be passed down from the front end
1527   // as different languages may have different sizes for indexes.
1528   DIE *IdxTy = getIndexTyDie();
1529 
1530   // Add subranges to array type.
1531   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1532   for (DINode *E : Elements) {
1533     // FIXME: Should this really be such a loose cast?
1534     if (auto *Element = dyn_cast_or_null<DINode>(E)) {
1535       if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type)
1536         constructSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DISubrange>(Element), IdxTy);
1537       else if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange)
1538         constructGenericSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DIGenericSubrange>(Element),
1539                                     IdxTy);
1540     }
1541   }
1542 }
1543 
1544 void DwarfUnit::constructEnumTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1545   const DIType *DTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1546   bool IsUnsigned = DTy && DD->isUnsignedDIType(DTy);
1547   if (DTy) {
1548     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
1549       addType(Buffer, DTy);
1550     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 && (CTy->getFlags() & DINode::FlagEnumClass))
1551       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_enum_class);
1552   }
1553 
1554   auto *Context = CTy->getScope();
1555   bool IndexEnumerators = !Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
1556       isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context);
1557   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1558 
1559   // Add enumerators to enumeration type.
1560   for (const DINode *E : Elements) {
1561     auto *Enum = dyn_cast_or_null<DIEnumerator>(E);
1562     if (Enum) {
1563       DIE &Enumerator = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_enumerator, Buffer);
1564       StringRef Name = Enum->getName();
1565       addString(Enumerator, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1566       addConstantValue(Enumerator, Enum->getValue(), IsUnsigned);
1567       if (IndexEnumerators)
1568         addGlobalName(Name, Enumerator, Context);
1569     }
1570   }
1571 }
1572 
1573 void DwarfUnit::constructContainingTypeDIEs() {
1574   for (auto &P : ContainingTypeMap) {
1575     DIE &SPDie = *P.first;
1576     const DINode *D = P.second;
1577     if (!D)
1578       continue;
1579     DIE *NDie = getDIE(D);
1580     if (!NDie)
1581       continue;
1582     addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type, *NDie);
1583   }
1584 }
1585 
1586 DIE &DwarfUnit::constructMemberDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1587   DIE &MemberDie = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), Buffer);
1588   StringRef Name = DT->getName();
1589   if (!Name.empty())
1590     addString(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1591 
1592   addAnnotation(MemberDie, DT->getAnnotations());
1593 
1594   if (DIType *Resolved = DT->getBaseType())
1595     addType(MemberDie, Resolved);
1596 
1597   addSourceLine(MemberDie, DT);
1598 
1599   if (DT->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance && DT->isVirtual()) {
1600 
1601     // For C++, virtual base classes are not at fixed offset. Use following
1602     // expression to extract appropriate offset from vtable.
1603     // BaseAddr = ObAddr + *((*ObAddr) - Offset)
1604 
1605     DIELoc *VBaseLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1606     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_dup);
1607     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1608     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1609     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, DT->getOffsetInBits());
1610     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
1611     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1612     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
1613 
1614     addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, VBaseLocationDie);
1615   } else {
1616     uint64_t Size = DT->getSizeInBits();
1617     uint64_t FieldSize = DD->getBaseTypeSize(DT);
1618     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes();
1619     uint64_t OffsetInBytes;
1620 
1621     bool IsBitfield = FieldSize && Size != FieldSize;
1622     if (IsBitfield) {
1623       // Handle bitfield, assume bytes are 8 bits.
1624       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields())
1625         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, FieldSize/8);
1626       addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_size, None, Size);
1627 
1628       uint64_t Offset = DT->getOffsetInBits();
1629       // We can't use DT->getAlignInBits() here: AlignInBits for member type
1630       // is non-zero if and only if alignment was forced (e.g. _Alignas()),
1631       // which can't be done with bitfields. Thus we use FieldSize here.
1632       uint32_t AlignInBits = FieldSize;
1633       uint32_t AlignMask = ~(AlignInBits - 1);
1634       // The bits from the start of the storage unit to the start of the field.
1635       uint64_t StartBitOffset = Offset - (Offset & AlignMask);
1636       // The byte offset of the field's aligned storage unit inside the struct.
1637       OffsetInBytes = (Offset - StartBitOffset) / 8;
1638 
1639       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields()) {
1640         uint64_t HiMark = (Offset + FieldSize) & AlignMask;
1641         uint64_t FieldOffset = (HiMark - FieldSize);
1642         Offset -= FieldOffset;
1643 
1644         // Maybe we need to work from the other end.
1645         if (Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian())
1646           Offset = FieldSize - (Offset + Size);
1647 
1648         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1649         OffsetInBytes = FieldOffset >> 3;
1650       } else {
1651         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1652       }
1653     } else {
1654       // This is not a bitfield.
1655       OffsetInBytes = DT->getOffsetInBits() / 8;
1656       if (AlignInBytes)
1657         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1658                 AlignInBytes);
1659     }
1660 
1661     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2) {
1662       DIELoc *MemLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1663       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus_uconst);
1664       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, OffsetInBytes);
1665       addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, MemLocationDie);
1666     } else if (!IsBitfield || DD->useDWARF2Bitfields()) {
1667       // In DWARF v3, DW_FORM_data4/8 in DW_AT_data_member_location are
1668       // interpreted as location-list pointers. Interpreting constants as
1669       // pointers is not expected, so we use DW_FORM_udata to encode the
1670       // constants here.
1671       if (DD->getDwarfVersion() == 3)
1672         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location,
1673                 dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, OffsetInBytes);
1674       else
1675         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, None,
1676                 OffsetInBytes);
1677     }
1678   }
1679 
1680   addAccess(MemberDie, DT->getFlags());
1681 
1682   if (DT->isVirtual())
1683     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1684             dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual);
1685 
1686   // Objective-C properties.
1687   if (DINode *PNode = DT->getObjCProperty())
1688     if (DIE *PDie = getDIE(PNode))
1689       addAttribute(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property,
1690                    dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4, DIEEntry(*PDie));
1691 
1692   if (DT->isArtificial())
1693     addFlag(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1694 
1695   return MemberDie;
1696 }
1697 
1698 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1699   if (!DT)
1700     return nullptr;
1701 
1702   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1703   // such construction creates the DIE.
1704   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(DT->getScope());
1705   assert(dwarf::isType(ContextDIE->getTag()) &&
1706          "Static member should belong to a type.");
1707 
1708   if (DIE *StaticMemberDIE = getDIE(DT))
1709     return StaticMemberDIE;
1710 
1711   DIE &StaticMemberDIE = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), *ContextDIE, DT);
1712 
1713   const DIType *Ty = DT->getBaseType();
1714 
1715   addString(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, DT->getName());
1716   addType(StaticMemberDIE, Ty);
1717   addSourceLine(StaticMemberDIE, DT);
1718   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1719   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1720 
1721   // FIXME: We could omit private if the parent is a class_type, and
1722   // public if the parent is something else.
1723   addAccess(StaticMemberDIE, DT->getFlags());
1724 
1725   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DT->getConstant()))
1726     addConstantValue(StaticMemberDIE, CI, Ty);
1727   if (const ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantFP>(DT->getConstant()))
1728     addConstantFPValue(StaticMemberDIE, CFP);
1729 
1730   if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes())
1731     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1732             AlignInBytes);
1733 
1734   return &StaticMemberDIE;
1735 }
1736 
1737 void DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(bool UseOffsets, dwarf::UnitType UT) {
1738   // Emit size of content not including length itself
1739   if (!DD->useSectionsAsReferences())
1740     EndLabel = Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(
1741         isDwoUnit() ? "debug_info_dwo" : "debug_info", "Length of Unit");
1742   else
1743     Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(getHeaderSize() + getUnitDie().getSize(),
1744                              "Length of Unit");
1745 
1746   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF version number");
1747   unsigned Version = DD->getDwarfVersion();
1748   Asm->emitInt16(Version);
1749 
1750   // DWARF v5 reorders the address size and adds a unit type.
1751   if (Version >= 5) {
1752     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF Unit Type");
1753     Asm->emitInt8(UT);
1754     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1755     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1756   }
1757 
1758   // We share one abbreviations table across all units so it's always at the
1759   // start of the section. Use a relocatable offset where needed to ensure
1760   // linking doesn't invalidate that offset.
1761   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Offset Into Abbrev. Section");
1762   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1763   if (UseOffsets)
1764     Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(0);
1765   else
1766     Asm->emitDwarfSymbolReference(
1767         TLOF.getDwarfAbbrevSection()->getBeginSymbol(), false);
1768 
1769   if (Version <= 4) {
1770     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1771     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1772   }
1773 }
1774 
1775 void DwarfTypeUnit::emitHeader(bool UseOffsets) {
1776   DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(UseOffsets,
1777                               DD->useSplitDwarf() ? dwarf::DW_UT_split_type
1778                                                   : dwarf::DW_UT_type);
1779   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type Signature");
1780   Asm->OutStreamer->emitIntValue(TypeSignature, sizeof(TypeSignature));
1781   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type DIE Offset");
1782   // In a skeleton type unit there is no type DIE so emit a zero offset.
1783   Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(Ty ? Ty->getOffset() : 0);
1784 }
1785 
1786 void DwarfUnit::addSectionDelta(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1787                                 const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
1788   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(),
1789                new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
1790 }
1791 
1792 void DwarfUnit::addSectionLabel(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1793                                 const MCSymbol *Label, const MCSymbol *Sec) {
1794   if (Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1795     addLabel(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Label);
1796   else
1797     addSectionDelta(Die, Attribute, Label, Sec);
1798 }
1799 
1800 bool DwarfTypeUnit::isDwoUnit() const {
1801   // Since there are no skeleton type units, all type units are dwo type units
1802   // when split DWARF is being used.
1803   return DD->useSplitDwarf();
1804 }
1805 
1806 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalName(StringRef Name, const DIE &Die,
1807                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1808   getCU().addGlobalNameForTypeUnit(Name, Context);
1809 }
1810 
1811 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalType(const DIType *Ty, const DIE &Die,
1812                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1813   getCU().addGlobalTypeUnitType(Ty, Context);
1814 }
1815 
1816 const MCSymbol *DwarfUnit::getCrossSectionRelativeBaseAddress() const {
1817   if (!Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1818     return nullptr;
1819   if (isDwoUnit())
1820     return nullptr;
1821   return getSection()->getBeginSymbol();
1822 }
1823 
1824 void DwarfUnit::addStringOffsetsStart() {
1825   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1826   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_str_offsets_base,
1827                   DU->getStringOffsetsStartSym(),
1828                   TLOF.getDwarfStrOffSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1829 }
1830 
1831 void DwarfUnit::addRnglistsBase() {
1832   assert(DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 &&
1833          "DW_AT_rnglists_base requires DWARF version 5 or later");
1834   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1835   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_rnglists_base,
1836                   DU->getRnglistsTableBaseSym(),
1837                   TLOF.getDwarfRnglistsSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1838 }
1839 
1840 void DwarfTypeUnit::finishNonUnitTypeDIE(DIE& D, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1841   addFlag(D, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1842   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
1843   if (!Name.empty())
1844     addString(D, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1845   getCU().createTypeDIE(CTy);
1846 }
1847