xref: /freebsd-src/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__iterator/common_iterator.h (revision 5956d97f4b3204318ceb6aa9c77bd0bc6ea87a41)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_COMMON_ITERATOR_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_COMMON_ITERATOR_H
12 
13 #include <__config>
14 #include <__debug>
15 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
16 #include <__iterator/incrementable_traits.h>
17 #include <__iterator/iter_move.h>
18 #include <__iterator/iter_swap.h>
19 #include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
20 #include <__iterator/readable_traits.h>
21 #include <concepts>
22 #include <variant>
23 
24 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
25 #pragma GCC system_header
26 #endif
27 
28 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
29 
30 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONCEPTS)
31 
32 template<class _Iter>
33 concept __can_use_postfix_proxy =
34   constructible_from<iter_value_t<_Iter>, iter_reference_t<_Iter>> &&
35   move_constructible<iter_value_t<_Iter>>;
36 
37 template<input_or_output_iterator _Iter, sentinel_for<_Iter> _Sent>
38   requires (!same_as<_Iter, _Sent> && copyable<_Iter>)
39 class common_iterator {
40   class __proxy {
41     friend common_iterator;
42 
43     iter_value_t<_Iter> __value;
44     // We can move __x because the only caller verifies that __x is not a reference.
45     constexpr __proxy(iter_reference_t<_Iter>&& __x)
46       : __value(_VSTD::move(__x)) {}
47 
48   public:
49     constexpr const iter_value_t<_Iter>* operator->() const noexcept {
50       return _VSTD::addressof(__value);
51     }
52   };
53 
54   class __postfix_proxy {
55     friend common_iterator;
56 
57     iter_value_t<_Iter> __value;
58     constexpr __postfix_proxy(iter_reference_t<_Iter>&& __x)
59       : __value(_VSTD::forward<iter_reference_t<_Iter>>(__x)) {}
60 
61   public:
62     constexpr const iter_value_t<_Iter>& operator*() const noexcept {
63       return __value;
64     }
65   };
66 
67 public:
68   variant<_Iter, _Sent> __hold_;
69 
70   common_iterator() requires default_initializable<_Iter> = default;
71 
72   constexpr common_iterator(_Iter __i) : __hold_(in_place_type<_Iter>, _VSTD::move(__i)) {}
73   constexpr common_iterator(_Sent __s) : __hold_(in_place_type<_Sent>, _VSTD::move(__s)) {}
74 
75   template<class _I2, class _S2>
76     requires convertible_to<const _I2&, _Iter> && convertible_to<const _S2&, _Sent>
77   constexpr common_iterator(const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __other)
78     : __hold_([&]() -> variant<_Iter, _Sent> {
79       _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__other.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to construct from a valueless common_iterator");
80       if (__other.__hold_.index() == 0)
81         return variant<_Iter, _Sent>{in_place_index<0>, _VSTD::__unchecked_get<0>(__other.__hold_)};
82       return variant<_Iter, _Sent>{in_place_index<1>, _VSTD::__unchecked_get<1>(__other.__hold_)};
83     }()) {}
84 
85   template<class _I2, class _S2>
86     requires convertible_to<const _I2&, _Iter> && convertible_to<const _S2&, _Sent> &&
87              assignable_from<_Iter&, const _I2&> && assignable_from<_Sent&, const _S2&>
88   common_iterator& operator=(const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __other) {
89     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__other.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to assign from a valueless common_iterator");
90 
91     auto __idx = __hold_.index();
92     auto __other_idx = __other.__hold_.index();
93 
94     // If they're the same index, just assign.
95     if (__idx == 0 && __other_idx == 0)
96       _VSTD::__unchecked_get<0>(__hold_) = _VSTD::__unchecked_get<0>(__other.__hold_);
97     else if (__idx == 1 && __other_idx == 1)
98       _VSTD::__unchecked_get<1>(__hold_) = _VSTD::__unchecked_get<1>(__other.__hold_);
99 
100     // Otherwise replace with the oposite element.
101     else if (__other_idx == 1)
102       __hold_.template emplace<1>(_VSTD::__unchecked_get<1>(__other.__hold_));
103     else if (__other_idx == 0)
104       __hold_.template emplace<0>(_VSTD::__unchecked_get<0>(__other.__hold_));
105 
106     return *this;
107   }
108 
109   constexpr decltype(auto) operator*()
110   {
111     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__hold_), "Attempted to dereference a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
112     return *_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_);
113   }
114 
115   constexpr decltype(auto) operator*() const
116     requires __dereferenceable<const _Iter>
117   {
118     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__hold_), "Attempted to dereference a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
119     return *_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_);
120   }
121 
122   template<class _I2 = _Iter>
123   decltype(auto) operator->() const
124     requires indirectly_readable<const _I2> &&
125     (requires(const _I2& __i) { __i.operator->(); } ||
126      is_reference_v<iter_reference_t<_I2>> ||
127      constructible_from<iter_value_t<_I2>, iter_reference_t<_I2>>)
128   {
129     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__hold_), "Attempted to dereference a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
130     if constexpr (is_pointer_v<_Iter> || requires(const _Iter& __i) { __i.operator->(); })    {
131       return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_);
132     } else if constexpr (is_reference_v<iter_reference_t<_Iter>>) {
133       auto&& __tmp = *_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_);
134       return _VSTD::addressof(__tmp);
135     } else {
136       return __proxy(*_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_));
137     }
138   }
139 
140   common_iterator& operator++() {
141     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__hold_), "Attempted to increment a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
142     ++_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_); return *this;
143   }
144 
145   decltype(auto) operator++(int) {
146     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__hold_), "Attempted to increment a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
147     if constexpr (forward_iterator<_Iter>) {
148       auto __tmp = *this;
149       ++*this;
150       return __tmp;
151     } else if constexpr (requires (_Iter& __i) { { *__i++ } -> __referenceable; } ||
152                          !__can_use_postfix_proxy<_Iter>) {
153       return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__hold_)++;
154     } else {
155       __postfix_proxy __p(**this);
156       ++*this;
157       return __p;
158     }
159   }
160 
161   template<class _I2, sentinel_for<_Iter> _S2>
162     requires sentinel_for<_Sent, _I2>
163   friend constexpr bool operator==(const common_iterator& __x, const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __y) {
164     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__x.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to compare a valueless common_iterator");
165     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__y.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to compare a valueless common_iterator");
166 
167     auto __x_index = __x.__hold_.index();
168     auto __y_index = __y.__hold_.index();
169 
170     if (__x_index == __y_index)
171       return true;
172 
173     if (__x_index == 0)
174       return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_) == _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_S2>(__y.__hold_);
175 
176     return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Sent>(__x.__hold_) == _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_);
177   }
178 
179   template<class _I2, sentinel_for<_Iter> _S2>
180     requires sentinel_for<_Sent, _I2> && equality_comparable_with<_Iter, _I2>
181   friend constexpr bool operator==(const common_iterator& __x, const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __y) {
182     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__x.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to compare a valueless common_iterator");
183     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__y.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to compare a valueless common_iterator");
184 
185     auto __x_index = __x.__hold_.index();
186     auto __y_index = __y.__hold_.index();
187 
188     if (__x_index == 1 && __y_index == 1)
189       return true;
190 
191     if (__x_index == 0 && __y_index == 0)
192       return  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_) ==  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_);
193 
194     if (__x_index == 0)
195       return  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_) == _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_S2>(__y.__hold_);
196 
197     return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Sent>(__x.__hold_) ==  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_);
198   }
199 
200   template<sized_sentinel_for<_Iter> _I2, sized_sentinel_for<_Iter> _S2>
201     requires sized_sentinel_for<_Sent, _I2>
202   friend constexpr iter_difference_t<_I2> operator-(const common_iterator& __x, const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __y) {
203     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__x.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to subtract from a valueless common_iterator");
204     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!__y.__hold_.valueless_by_exception(), "Attempted to subtract a valueless common_iterator");
205 
206     auto __x_index = __x.__hold_.index();
207     auto __y_index = __y.__hold_.index();
208 
209     if (__x_index == 1 && __y_index == 1)
210       return 0;
211 
212     if (__x_index == 0 && __y_index == 0)
213       return  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_) - _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_);
214 
215     if (__x_index == 0)
216       return  _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_) - _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_S2>(__y.__hold_);
217 
218     return _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Sent>(__x.__hold_) - _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_);
219   }
220 
221   friend constexpr iter_rvalue_reference_t<_Iter> iter_move(const common_iterator& __i)
222     noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iter_move(declval<const _Iter&>())))
223       requires input_iterator<_Iter>
224   {
225     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__i.__hold_), "Attempted to iter_move a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
226     return ranges::iter_move( _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__i.__hold_));
227   }
228 
229   template<indirectly_swappable<_Iter> _I2, class _S2>
230   friend constexpr void iter_swap(const common_iterator& __x, const common_iterator<_I2, _S2>& __y)
231       noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iter_swap(declval<const _Iter&>(), declval<const _I2&>())))
232   {
233     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_Iter>(__x.__hold_), "Attempted to iter_swap a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
234     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(holds_alternative<_I2>(__y.__hold_), "Attempted to iter_swap a non-dereferenceable common_iterator");
235     return ranges::iter_swap(_VSTD::__unchecked_get<_Iter>(__x.__hold_), _VSTD::__unchecked_get<_I2>(__y.__hold_));
236   }
237 };
238 
239 template<class _Iter, class _Sent>
240 struct incrementable_traits<common_iterator<_Iter, _Sent>> {
241   using difference_type = iter_difference_t<_Iter>;
242 };
243 
244 template<class _Iter>
245 concept __denotes_forward_iter =
246   requires { typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category; } &&
247   derived_from<typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category, forward_iterator_tag>;
248 
249 template<class _Iter, class _Sent>
250 concept __common_iter_has_ptr_op = requires(const common_iterator<_Iter, _Sent>& __a) {
251   __a.operator->();
252 };
253 
254 template<class, class>
255 struct __arrow_type_or_void {
256     using type = void;
257 };
258 
259 template<class _Iter, class _Sent>
260   requires __common_iter_has_ptr_op<_Iter, _Sent>
261 struct __arrow_type_or_void<_Iter, _Sent> {
262     using type = decltype(declval<const common_iterator<_Iter, _Sent>&>().operator->());
263 };
264 
265 template<input_iterator _Iter, class _Sent>
266 struct iterator_traits<common_iterator<_Iter, _Sent>> {
267   using iterator_concept = _If<forward_iterator<_Iter>,
268                                forward_iterator_tag,
269                                input_iterator_tag>;
270   using iterator_category = _If<__denotes_forward_iter<_Iter>,
271                                 forward_iterator_tag,
272                                 input_iterator_tag>;
273   using pointer = typename __arrow_type_or_void<_Iter, _Sent>::type;
274   using value_type = iter_value_t<_Iter>;
275   using difference_type = iter_difference_t<_Iter>;
276   using reference = iter_reference_t<_Iter>;
277 };
278 
279 #endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONCEPTS)
280 
281 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
282 
283 #endif // _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_COMMON_ITERATOR_H
284