xref: /dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py (revision f399b0171e6e64c8bbce42599afa35591a9d28f1)
1#! /usr/bin/env python
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3# Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
4#
5
6from __future__ import print_function
7import sys
8import os
9import getopt
10import subprocess
11from os.path import exists, abspath, dirname, basename
12
13if sys.version_info.major < 3:
14    print("WARNING: Python 2 is deprecated for use in DPDK, and will not work in future releases.", file=sys.stderr)
15    print("Please use Python 3 instead", file=sys.stderr)
16
17# The PCI base class for all devices
18network_class = {'Class': '02', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
19                    'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
20acceleration_class = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
21                      'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
22ifpga_class = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '0b30',
23                    'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
24encryption_class = {'Class': '10', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
25                   'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
26intel_processor_class = {'Class': '0b', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': None,
27                   'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
28cavium_sso = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a04b,a04d',
29              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
30cavium_fpa = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a053',
31              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
32cavium_pkx = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0dd,a049',
33              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
34cavium_tim = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a051',
35              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
36cavium_zip = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a037',
37              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
38avp_vnic = {'Class': '05', 'Vendor': '1af4', 'Device': '1110',
39              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
40
41octeontx2_sso = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0f9,a0fa',
42              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
43octeontx2_npa = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0fb,a0fc',
44              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
45octeontx2_dma = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a081',
46              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
47
48intel_ioat_bdw = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '6f20,6f21,6f22,6f23,6f24,6f25,6f26,6f27,6f2e,6f2f',
49              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
50intel_ioat_skx = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '2021',
51              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
52intel_ioat_icx = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '0b00',
53              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
54intel_ntb_skx = {'Class': '06', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '201c',
55              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
56
57network_devices = [network_class, cavium_pkx, avp_vnic, ifpga_class]
58baseband_devices = [acceleration_class]
59crypto_devices = [encryption_class, intel_processor_class]
60eventdev_devices = [cavium_sso, cavium_tim, octeontx2_sso]
61mempool_devices = [cavium_fpa, octeontx2_npa]
62compress_devices = [cavium_zip]
63misc_devices = [intel_ioat_bdw, intel_ioat_skx, intel_ioat_icx, intel_ntb_skx, octeontx2_dma]
64
65# global dict ethernet devices present. Dictionary indexed by PCI address.
66# Each device within this is itself a dictionary of device properties
67devices = {}
68# list of supported DPDK drivers
69dpdk_drivers = ["igb_uio", "vfio-pci", "uio_pci_generic"]
70# list of currently loaded kernel modules
71loaded_modules = None
72
73# command-line arg flags
74b_flag = None
75status_flag = False
76force_flag = False
77args = []
78
79
80def usage():
81    '''Print usage information for the program'''
82    argv0 = basename(sys.argv[0])
83    print("""
84Usage:
85------
86
87     %(argv0)s [options] DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ....
88
89where DEVICE1, DEVICE2 etc, are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax
90or "bus:slot.func" syntax. For devices bound to Linux kernel drivers, they may
91also be referred to by Linux interface name e.g. eth0, eth1, em0, em1, etc.
92
93Options:
94    --help, --usage:
95        Display usage information and quit
96
97    -s, --status:
98        Print the current status of all known network, crypto, event
99        and mempool devices.
100        For each device, it displays the PCI domain, bus, slot and function,
101        along with a text description of the device. Depending upon whether the
102        device is being used by a kernel driver, the igb_uio driver, or no
103        driver, other relevant information will be displayed:
104        * the Linux interface name e.g. if=eth0
105        * the driver being used e.g. drv=igb_uio
106        * any suitable drivers not currently using that device
107            e.g. unused=igb_uio
108        NOTE: if this flag is passed along with a bind/unbind option, the
109        status display will always occur after the other operations have taken
110        place.
111
112    --status-dev:
113        Print the status of given device group. Supported device groups are:
114        "net", "baseband", "crypto", "event", "mempool" and "compress"
115
116    -b driver, --bind=driver:
117        Select the driver to use or \"none\" to unbind the device
118
119    -u, --unbind:
120        Unbind a device (Equivalent to \"-b none\")
121
122    --force:
123        By default, network devices which are used by Linux - as indicated by
124        having routes in the routing table - cannot be modified. Using the
125        --force flag overrides this behavior, allowing active links to be
126        forcibly unbound.
127        WARNING: This can lead to loss of network connection and should be used
128        with caution.
129
130Examples:
131---------
132
133To display current device status:
134        %(argv0)s --status
135
136To display current network device status:
137        %(argv0)s --status-dev net
138
139To bind eth1 from the current driver and move to use igb_uio
140        %(argv0)s --bind=igb_uio eth1
141
142To unbind 0000:01:00.0 from using any driver
143        %(argv0)s -u 0000:01:00.0
144
145To bind 0000:02:00.0 and 0000:02:00.1 to the ixgbe kernel driver
146        %(argv0)s -b ixgbe 02:00.0 02:00.1
147
148    """ % locals())  # replace items from local variables
149
150
151# This is roughly compatible with check_output function in subprocess module
152# which is only available in python 2.7.
153def check_output(args, stderr=None):
154    '''Run a command and capture its output'''
155    return subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
156                            stderr=stderr).communicate()[0]
157
158# check if a specific kernel module is loaded
159def module_is_loaded(module):
160    global loaded_modules
161
162    if module == 'vfio_pci':
163        module = 'vfio-pci'
164
165    if loaded_modules:
166        return module in loaded_modules
167
168    # Get list of sysfs modules (both built-in and dynamically loaded)
169    sysfs_path = '/sys/module/'
170
171    # Get the list of directories in sysfs_path
172    sysfs_mods = [m for m in os.listdir(sysfs_path)
173                  if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(sysfs_path, m))]
174
175    # special case for vfio_pci (module is named vfio-pci,
176    # but its .ko is named vfio_pci)
177    sysfs_mods = [a if a != 'vfio_pci' else 'vfio-pci' for a in sysfs_mods]
178
179    loaded_modules = sysfs_mods
180
181    return module in sysfs_mods
182
183
184def check_modules():
185    '''Checks that igb_uio is loaded'''
186    global dpdk_drivers
187
188    # list of supported modules
189    mods = [{"Name": driver, "Found": False} for driver in dpdk_drivers]
190
191    # first check if module is loaded
192    for mod in mods:
193        if module_is_loaded(mod["Name"]):
194            mod["Found"] = True
195
196    # check if we have at least one loaded module
197    if True not in [mod["Found"] for mod in mods] and b_flag is not None:
198        print("Warning: no supported DPDK kernel modules are loaded", file=sys.stderr)
199
200    # change DPDK driver list to only contain drivers that are loaded
201    dpdk_drivers = [mod["Name"] for mod in mods if mod["Found"]]
202
203
204def has_driver(dev_id):
205    '''return true if a device is assigned to a driver. False otherwise'''
206    return "Driver_str" in devices[dev_id]
207
208
209def get_pci_device_details(dev_id, probe_lspci):
210    '''This function gets additional details for a PCI device'''
211    device = {}
212
213    if probe_lspci:
214        extra_info = check_output(["lspci", "-vmmks", dev_id]).splitlines()
215
216        # parse lspci details
217        for line in extra_info:
218            if len(line) == 0:
219                continue
220            name, value = line.decode("utf8").split("\t", 1)
221            name = name.strip(":") + "_str"
222            device[name] = value
223    # check for a unix interface name
224    device["Interface"] = ""
225    for base, dirs, _ in os.walk("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/" % dev_id):
226        if "net" in dirs:
227            device["Interface"] = \
228                ",".join(os.listdir(os.path.join(base, "net")))
229            break
230    # check if a port is used for ssh connection
231    device["Ssh_if"] = False
232    device["Active"] = ""
233
234    return device
235
236def clear_data():
237    '''This function clears any old data'''
238    global devices
239    devices = {}
240
241def get_device_details(devices_type):
242    '''This function populates the "devices" dictionary. The keys used are
243    the pci addresses (domain:bus:slot.func). The values are themselves
244    dictionaries - one for each NIC.'''
245    global devices
246    global dpdk_drivers
247
248    # first loop through and read details for all devices
249    # request machine readable format, with numeric IDs and String
250    dev = {}
251    dev_lines = check_output(["lspci", "-Dvmmnnk"]).splitlines()
252    for dev_line in dev_lines:
253        if len(dev_line) == 0:
254            if device_type_match(dev, devices_type):
255                # Replace "Driver" with "Driver_str" to have consistency of
256                # of dictionary key names
257                if "Driver" in dev.keys():
258                    dev["Driver_str"] = dev.pop("Driver")
259                if "Module" in dev.keys():
260                    dev["Module_str"] = dev.pop("Module")
261                # use dict to make copy of dev
262                devices[dev["Slot"]] = dict(dev)
263            # Clear previous device's data
264            dev = {}
265        else:
266            name, value = dev_line.decode("utf8").split("\t", 1)
267            value_list = value.rsplit(' ', 1)
268            if len(value_list) > 1:
269                # String stored in <name>_str
270                dev[name.rstrip(":") + '_str'] = value_list[0]
271            # Numeric IDs
272            dev[name.rstrip(":")] = value_list[len(value_list) - 1] \
273                .rstrip("]").lstrip("[")
274
275    if devices_type == network_devices:
276        # check what is the interface if any for an ssh connection if
277        # any to this host, so we can mark it later.
278        ssh_if = []
279        route = check_output(["ip", "-o", "route"])
280        # filter out all lines for 169.254 routes
281        route = "\n".join(filter(lambda ln: not ln.startswith("169.254"),
282                             route.decode().splitlines()))
283        rt_info = route.split()
284        for i in range(len(rt_info) - 1):
285            if rt_info[i] == "dev":
286                ssh_if.append(rt_info[i+1])
287
288    # based on the basic info, get extended text details
289    for d in devices.keys():
290        if not device_type_match(devices[d], devices_type):
291            continue
292
293        # get additional info and add it to existing data
294        devices[d] = devices[d].copy()
295        # No need to probe lspci
296        devices[d].update(get_pci_device_details(d, False).items())
297
298        if devices_type == network_devices:
299            for _if in ssh_if:
300                if _if in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
301                    devices[d]["Ssh_if"] = True
302                    devices[d]["Active"] = "*Active*"
303                    break
304
305        # add igb_uio to list of supporting modules if needed
306        if "Module_str" in devices[d]:
307            for driver in dpdk_drivers:
308                if driver not in devices[d]["Module_str"]:
309                    devices[d]["Module_str"] = \
310                        devices[d]["Module_str"] + ",%s" % driver
311        else:
312            devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(dpdk_drivers)
313
314        # make sure the driver and module strings do not have any duplicates
315        if has_driver(d):
316            modules = devices[d]["Module_str"].split(",")
317            if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in modules:
318                modules.remove(devices[d]["Driver_str"])
319                devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(modules)
320
321
322def device_type_match(dev, devices_type):
323    for i in range(len(devices_type)):
324        param_count = len(
325            [x for x in devices_type[i].values() if x is not None])
326        match_count = 0
327        if dev["Class"][0:2] == devices_type[i]["Class"]:
328            match_count = match_count + 1
329            for key in devices_type[i].keys():
330                if key != 'Class' and devices_type[i][key]:
331                    value_list = devices_type[i][key].split(',')
332                    for value in value_list:
333                        if value.strip(' ') == dev[key]:
334                            match_count = match_count + 1
335            # count must be the number of non None parameters to match
336            if match_count == param_count:
337                return True
338    return False
339
340def dev_id_from_dev_name(dev_name):
341    '''Take a device "name" - a string passed in by user to identify a NIC
342    device, and determine the device id - i.e. the domain:bus:slot.func - for
343    it, which can then be used to index into the devices array'''
344
345    # check if it's already a suitable index
346    if dev_name in devices:
347        return dev_name
348    # check if it's an index just missing the domain part
349    elif "0000:" + dev_name in devices:
350        return "0000:" + dev_name
351    else:
352        # check if it's an interface name, e.g. eth1
353        for d in devices.keys():
354            if dev_name in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
355                return devices[d]["Slot"]
356    # if nothing else matches - error
357    raise ValueError("Unknown device: %s. "
358                     "Please specify device in \"bus:slot.func\" format" % dev_name)
359
360
361def unbind_one(dev_id, force):
362    '''Unbind the device identified by "dev_id" from its current driver'''
363    dev = devices[dev_id]
364    if not has_driver(dev_id):
365        print("Notice: %s %s %s is not currently managed by any driver" %
366              (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"], dev["Interface"]), file=sys.stderr)
367        return
368
369    # prevent us disconnecting ourselves
370    if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
371        print("Warning: routing table indicates that interface %s is active. "
372              "Skipping unbind" % dev_id, file=sys.stderr)
373        return
374
375    # write to /sys to unbind
376    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/unbind" % dev["Driver_str"]
377    try:
378        f = open(filename, "a")
379    except:
380        sys.exit("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" %
381                 (dev_id, filename))
382    f.write(dev_id)
383    f.close()
384
385
386def bind_one(dev_id, driver, force):
387    '''Bind the device given by "dev_id" to the driver "driver". If the device
388    is already bound to a different driver, it will be unbound first'''
389    dev = devices[dev_id]
390    saved_driver = None  # used to rollback any unbind in case of failure
391
392    # prevent disconnection of our ssh session
393    if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
394        print("Warning: routing table indicates that interface %s is active. "
395              "Not modifying" % dev_id, file=sys.stderr)
396        return
397
398    # unbind any existing drivers we don't want
399    if has_driver(dev_id):
400        if dev["Driver_str"] == driver:
401            print("Notice: %s already bound to driver %s, skipping" %
402                  (dev_id, driver), file=sys.stderr)
403            return
404        else:
405            saved_driver = dev["Driver_str"]
406            unbind_one(dev_id, force)
407            dev["Driver_str"] = ""  # clear driver string
408
409    # For kernels >= 3.15 driver_override can be used to specify the driver
410    # for a device rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive
411    # match of the device.  The existing process of looking up
412    # the vendor and device ID, adding them to the driver new_id,
413    # will erroneously bind other devices too which has the additional burden
414    # of unbinding those devices
415    if driver in dpdk_drivers:
416        filename = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % dev_id
417        if os.path.exists(filename):
418            try:
419                f = open(filename, "w")
420            except:
421                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
422                      % (dev_id, filename), file=sys.stderr)
423                return
424            try:
425                f.write("%s" % driver)
426                f.close()
427            except:
428                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write driver %s to "
429                      "PCI ID " % (dev_id, driver), file=sys.stderr)
430                return
431        # For kernels < 3.15 use new_id to add PCI id's to the driver
432        else:
433            filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/new_id" % driver
434            try:
435                f = open(filename, "w")
436            except:
437                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
438                      % (dev_id, filename), file=sys.stderr)
439                return
440            try:
441                # Convert Device and Vendor Id to int to write to new_id
442                f.write("%04x %04x" % (int(dev["Vendor"],16),
443                        int(dev["Device"], 16)))
444                f.close()
445            except:
446                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write new PCI ID to "
447                      "driver %s" % (dev_id, driver), file=sys.stderr)
448                return
449
450    # do the bind by writing to /sys
451    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/bind" % driver
452    try:
453        f = open(filename, "a")
454    except:
455        print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
456              % (dev_id, filename), file=sys.stderr)
457        if saved_driver is not None:  # restore any previous driver
458            bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
459        return
460    try:
461        f.write(dev_id)
462        f.close()
463    except:
464        # for some reason, closing dev_id after adding a new PCI ID to new_id
465        # results in IOError. however, if the device was successfully bound,
466        # we don't care for any errors and can safely ignore IOError
467        tmp = get_pci_device_details(dev_id, True)
468        if "Driver_str" in tmp and tmp["Driver_str"] == driver:
469            return
470        print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot bind to driver %s"
471              % (dev_id, driver), file=sys.stderr)
472        if saved_driver is not None:  # restore any previous driver
473            bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
474        return
475
476    # For kernels > 3.15 driver_override is used to bind a device to a driver.
477    # Before unbinding it, overwrite driver_override with empty string so that
478    # the device can be bound to any other driver
479    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % dev_id
480    if os.path.exists(filename):
481        try:
482            f = open(filename, "w")
483        except:
484            sys.exit("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
485                  % (dev_id, filename))
486        try:
487            f.write("\00")
488            f.close()
489        except:
490            sys.exit("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
491                  % (dev_id, filename))
492
493
494def unbind_all(dev_list, force=False):
495    """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
496
497    if dev_list[0] == "dpdk":
498        for d in devices.keys():
499            if "Driver_str" in devices[d]:
500                if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in dpdk_drivers:
501                    unbind_one(devices[d]["Slot"], force)
502        return
503
504    try:
505        dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
506    except ValueError as ex:
507        print(ex)
508        sys.exit(1)
509
510    for d in dev_list:
511        unbind_one(d, force)
512
513
514def bind_all(dev_list, driver, force=False):
515    """Bind method, takes a list of device locations"""
516    global devices
517
518    # a common user error is to forget to specify the driver the devices need to
519    # be bound to. check if the driver is a valid device, and if it is, show
520    # a meaningful error.
521    try:
522        dev_id_from_dev_name(driver)
523        # if we've made it this far, this means that the "driver" was a valid
524        # device string, so it's probably not a valid driver name.
525        sys.exit("Error: Driver '%s' does not look like a valid driver. " \
526                 "Did you forget to specify the driver to bind devices to?" % driver)
527    except ValueError:
528        # driver generated error - it's not a valid device ID, so all is well
529        pass
530
531    # check if we're attempting to bind to a driver that isn't loaded
532    if not module_is_loaded(driver.replace('-','_')):
533        sys.exit("Error: Driver '%s' is not loaded." % driver)
534
535    try:
536        dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
537    except ValueError as ex:
538        sys.exit(ex)
539
540    for d in dev_list:
541        bind_one(d, driver, force)
542
543    # For kernels < 3.15 when binding devices to a generic driver
544    # (i.e. one that doesn't have a PCI ID table) using new_id, some devices
545    # that are not bound to any other driver could be bound even if no one has
546    # asked them to. hence, we check the list of drivers again, and see if
547    # some of the previously-unbound devices were erroneously bound.
548    if not os.path.exists("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % d):
549        for d in devices.keys():
550            # skip devices that were already bound or that we know should be bound
551            if "Driver_str" in devices[d] or d in dev_list:
552                continue
553
554            # update information about this device
555            devices[d] = dict(devices[d].items() +
556                              get_pci_device_details(d, True).items())
557
558            # check if updated information indicates that the device was bound
559            if "Driver_str" in devices[d]:
560                unbind_one(d, force)
561
562
563def display_devices(title, dev_list, extra_params=None):
564    '''Displays to the user the details of a list of devices given in
565    "dev_list". The "extra_params" parameter, if given, should contain a string
566     with %()s fields in it for replacement by the named fields in each
567     device's dictionary.'''
568    strings = []  # this holds the strings to print. We sort before printing
569    print("\n%s" % title)
570    print("="*len(title))
571    if len(dev_list) == 0:
572        strings.append("<none>")
573    else:
574        for dev in dev_list:
575            if extra_params is not None:
576                strings.append("%s '%s %s' %s" % (dev["Slot"],
577                                               dev["Device_str"],
578                                               dev["Device"],
579                                               extra_params % dev))
580            else:
581                strings.append("%s '%s'" % (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"]))
582    # sort before printing, so that the entries appear in PCI order
583    strings.sort()
584    print("\n".join(strings))  # print one per line
585
586def show_device_status(devices_type, device_name):
587    global dpdk_drivers
588    kernel_drv = []
589    dpdk_drv = []
590    no_drv = []
591
592    # split our list of network devices into the three categories above
593    for d in devices.keys():
594        if device_type_match(devices[d], devices_type):
595            if not has_driver(d):
596                no_drv.append(devices[d])
597                continue
598            if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in dpdk_drivers:
599                dpdk_drv.append(devices[d])
600            else:
601                kernel_drv.append(devices[d])
602
603    n_devs = len(dpdk_drv) + len(kernel_drv) + len(no_drv)
604
605    # don't bother displaying anything if there are no devices
606    if n_devs == 0:
607        msg = "No '%s' devices detected" % device_name
608        print("")
609        print(msg)
610        print("".join('=' * len(msg)))
611        return
612
613    # print each category separately, so we can clearly see what's used by DPDK
614    if len(dpdk_drv) != 0:
615        display_devices("%s devices using DPDK-compatible driver" % device_name,
616                        dpdk_drv, "drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s")
617    if len(kernel_drv) != 0:
618        display_devices("%s devices using kernel driver" % device_name, kernel_drv,
619                        "if=%(Interface)s drv=%(Driver_str)s "
620                        "unused=%(Module_str)s %(Active)s")
621    if len(no_drv) != 0:
622        display_devices("Other %s devices" % device_name, no_drv,
623                        "unused=%(Module_str)s")
624
625def show_status():
626    '''Function called when the script is passed the "--status" option.
627    Displays to the user what devices are bound to the igb_uio driver, the
628    kernel driver or to no driver'''
629
630    if status_dev == "net" or status_dev == "all":
631        show_device_status(network_devices, "Network")
632
633    if status_dev == "baseband" or status_dev == "all":
634        show_device_status(baseband_devices, "Baseband")
635
636    if status_dev == "crypto" or status_dev == "all":
637        show_device_status(crypto_devices, "Crypto")
638
639    if status_dev == "event" or status_dev == "all":
640        show_device_status(eventdev_devices, "Eventdev")
641
642    if status_dev == "mempool" or status_dev == "all":
643        show_device_status(mempool_devices, "Mempool")
644
645    if status_dev == "compress" or status_dev == "all":
646        show_device_status(compress_devices , "Compress")
647
648    if status_dev == "misc" or status_dev == "all":
649        show_device_status(misc_devices, "Misc (rawdev)")
650
651def parse_args():
652    '''Parses the command-line arguments given by the user and takes the
653    appropriate action for each'''
654    global b_flag
655    global status_flag
656    global status_dev
657    global force_flag
658    global args
659    if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
660        usage()
661        sys.exit(0)
662
663    try:
664        opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "b:us",
665                                   ["help", "usage", "status", "status-dev=",
666                                    "force", "bind=", "unbind", ])
667    except getopt.GetoptError as error:
668        print(str(error))
669        print("Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0])
670        sys.exit(1)
671
672    for opt, arg in opts:
673        if opt == "--help" or opt == "--usage":
674            usage()
675            sys.exit(0)
676        if opt == "--status-dev":
677            status_flag = True
678            status_dev = arg
679        if opt == "--status" or opt == "-s":
680            status_flag = True
681            status_dev = "all"
682        if opt == "--force":
683            force_flag = True
684        if opt == "-b" or opt == "-u" or opt == "--bind" or opt == "--unbind":
685            if b_flag is not None:
686                sys.exit("Error: binding and unbinding are mutually exclusive")
687            if opt == "-u" or opt == "--unbind":
688                b_flag = "none"
689            else:
690                b_flag = arg
691
692
693def do_arg_actions():
694    '''do the actual action requested by the user'''
695    global b_flag
696    global status_flag
697    global force_flag
698    global args
699
700    if b_flag is None and not status_flag:
701        print("Error: No action specified for devices. "
702              "Please give a -b or -u option", file=sys.stderr)
703        usage()
704        sys.exit(1)
705
706    if b_flag is not None and len(args) == 0:
707        print("Error: No devices specified.", file=sys.stderr)
708        usage()
709        sys.exit(1)
710
711    if b_flag == "none" or b_flag == "None":
712        unbind_all(args, force_flag)
713    elif b_flag is not None:
714        bind_all(args, b_flag, force_flag)
715    if status_flag:
716        if b_flag is not None:
717            clear_data()
718            # refresh if we have changed anything
719            get_device_details(network_devices)
720            get_device_details(baseband_devices)
721            get_device_details(crypto_devices)
722            get_device_details(eventdev_devices)
723            get_device_details(mempool_devices)
724            get_device_details(compress_devices)
725            get_device_details(misc_devices)
726        show_status()
727
728
729def main():
730    '''program main function'''
731    # check if lspci is installed, suppress any output
732    with open(os.devnull, 'w') as devnull:
733        ret = subprocess.call(['which', 'lspci'],
734                              stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
735        if ret != 0:
736            sys.exit("'lspci' not found - please install 'pciutils'")
737    parse_args()
738    check_modules()
739    clear_data()
740    get_device_details(network_devices)
741    get_device_details(baseband_devices)
742    get_device_details(crypto_devices)
743    get_device_details(eventdev_devices)
744    get_device_details(mempool_devices)
745    get_device_details(compress_devices)
746    get_device_details(misc_devices)
747    do_arg_actions()
748
749if __name__ == "__main__":
750    main()
751