xref: /dpdk/usertools/dpdk-devbind.py (revision 034c328eb0254e1577ccdf3274acbe80d137b5a7)
1#! /usr/bin/env python
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3# Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
4#
5
6import sys
7import os
8import getopt
9import subprocess
10from os.path import exists, abspath, dirname, basename
11
12# The PCI base class for all devices
13network_class = {'Class': '02', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
14                    'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
15acceleration_class = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
16                      'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
17ifpga_class = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '0b30',
18                    'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
19encryption_class = {'Class': '10', 'Vendor': None, 'Device': None,
20                   'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
21intel_processor_class = {'Class': '0b', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': None,
22                   'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
23cavium_sso = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a04b,a04d',
24              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
25cavium_fpa = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a053',
26              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
27cavium_pkx = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0dd,a049',
28              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
29cavium_tim = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a051',
30              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
31cavium_zip = {'Class': '12', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a037',
32              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
33avp_vnic = {'Class': '05', 'Vendor': '1af4', 'Device': '1110',
34              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
35
36octeontx2_sso = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0f9,a0fa',
37              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
38octeontx2_npa = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a0fb,a0fc',
39              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
40octeontx2_dma = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '177d', 'Device': 'a081',
41              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
42
43intel_ioat_bdw = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '6f20,6f21,6f22,6f23,6f24,6f25,6f26,6f27,6f2e,6f2f',
44              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
45intel_ioat_skx = {'Class': '08', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '2021',
46              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
47intel_ntb_skx = {'Class': '06', 'Vendor': '8086', 'Device': '201c',
48              'SVendor': None, 'SDevice': None}
49
50network_devices = [network_class, cavium_pkx, avp_vnic, ifpga_class]
51baseband_devices = [acceleration_class]
52crypto_devices = [encryption_class, intel_processor_class]
53eventdev_devices = [cavium_sso, cavium_tim, octeontx2_sso]
54mempool_devices = [cavium_fpa, octeontx2_npa]
55compress_devices = [cavium_zip]
56misc_devices = [intel_ioat_bdw, intel_ioat_skx, intel_ntb_skx, octeontx2_dma]
57
58# global dict ethernet devices present. Dictionary indexed by PCI address.
59# Each device within this is itself a dictionary of device properties
60devices = {}
61# list of supported DPDK drivers
62dpdk_drivers = ["igb_uio", "vfio-pci", "uio_pci_generic"]
63
64# command-line arg flags
65b_flag = None
66status_flag = False
67force_flag = False
68args = []
69
70
71def usage():
72    '''Print usage information for the program'''
73    argv0 = basename(sys.argv[0])
74    print("""
75Usage:
76------
77
78     %(argv0)s [options] DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ....
79
80where DEVICE1, DEVICE2 etc, are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax
81or "bus:slot.func" syntax. For devices bound to Linux kernel drivers, they may
82also be referred to by Linux interface name e.g. eth0, eth1, em0, em1, etc.
83
84Options:
85    --help, --usage:
86        Display usage information and quit
87
88    -s, --status:
89        Print the current status of all known network, crypto, event
90        and mempool devices.
91        For each device, it displays the PCI domain, bus, slot and function,
92        along with a text description of the device. Depending upon whether the
93        device is being used by a kernel driver, the igb_uio driver, or no
94        driver, other relevant information will be displayed:
95        * the Linux interface name e.g. if=eth0
96        * the driver being used e.g. drv=igb_uio
97        * any suitable drivers not currently using that device
98            e.g. unused=igb_uio
99        NOTE: if this flag is passed along with a bind/unbind option, the
100        status display will always occur after the other operations have taken
101        place.
102
103    --status-dev:
104        Print the status of given device group. Supported device groups are:
105        "net", "baseband", "crypto", "event", "mempool" and "compress"
106
107    -b driver, --bind=driver:
108        Select the driver to use or \"none\" to unbind the device
109
110    -u, --unbind:
111        Unbind a device (Equivalent to \"-b none\")
112
113    --force:
114        By default, network devices which are used by Linux - as indicated by
115        having routes in the routing table - cannot be modified. Using the
116        --force flag overrides this behavior, allowing active links to be
117        forcibly unbound.
118        WARNING: This can lead to loss of network connection and should be used
119        with caution.
120
121Examples:
122---------
123
124To display current device status:
125        %(argv0)s --status
126
127To display current network device status:
128        %(argv0)s --status-dev net
129
130To bind eth1 from the current driver and move to use igb_uio
131        %(argv0)s --bind=igb_uio eth1
132
133To unbind 0000:01:00.0 from using any driver
134        %(argv0)s -u 0000:01:00.0
135
136To bind 0000:02:00.0 and 0000:02:00.1 to the ixgbe kernel driver
137        %(argv0)s -b ixgbe 02:00.0 02:00.1
138
139    """ % locals())  # replace items from local variables
140
141
142# This is roughly compatible with check_output function in subprocess module
143# which is only available in python 2.7.
144def check_output(args, stderr=None):
145    '''Run a command and capture its output'''
146    return subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
147                            stderr=stderr).communicate()[0]
148
149
150def check_modules():
151    '''Checks that igb_uio is loaded'''
152    global dpdk_drivers
153
154    # list of supported modules
155    mods = [{"Name": driver, "Found": False} for driver in dpdk_drivers]
156
157    # first check if module is loaded
158    try:
159        # Get list of sysfs modules (both built-in and dynamically loaded)
160        sysfs_path = '/sys/module/'
161
162        # Get the list of directories in sysfs_path
163        sysfs_mods = [os.path.join(sysfs_path, o) for o
164                      in os.listdir(sysfs_path)
165                      if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(sysfs_path, o))]
166
167        # Extract the last element of '/sys/module/abc' in the array
168        sysfs_mods = [a.split('/')[-1] for a in sysfs_mods]
169
170        # special case for vfio_pci (module is named vfio-pci,
171        # but its .ko is named vfio_pci)
172        sysfs_mods = [a if a != 'vfio_pci' else 'vfio-pci' for a in sysfs_mods]
173
174        for mod in mods:
175            if mod["Name"] in sysfs_mods:
176                mod["Found"] = True
177    except:
178        pass
179
180    # check if we have at least one loaded module
181    if True not in [mod["Found"] for mod in mods] and b_flag is not None:
182        if b_flag in dpdk_drivers:
183            print("Error - no supported modules(DPDK driver) are loaded")
184            sys.exit(1)
185        else:
186            print("Warning - no supported modules(DPDK driver) are loaded")
187
188    # change DPDK driver list to only contain drivers that are loaded
189    dpdk_drivers = [mod["Name"] for mod in mods if mod["Found"]]
190
191
192def has_driver(dev_id):
193    '''return true if a device is assigned to a driver. False otherwise'''
194    return "Driver_str" in devices[dev_id]
195
196
197def get_pci_device_details(dev_id, probe_lspci):
198    '''This function gets additional details for a PCI device'''
199    device = {}
200
201    if probe_lspci:
202        extra_info = check_output(["lspci", "-vmmks", dev_id]).splitlines()
203
204        # parse lspci details
205        for line in extra_info:
206            if len(line) == 0:
207                continue
208            name, value = line.decode().split("\t", 1)
209            name = name.strip(":") + "_str"
210            device[name] = value
211    # check for a unix interface name
212    device["Interface"] = ""
213    for base, dirs, _ in os.walk("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/" % dev_id):
214        if "net" in dirs:
215            device["Interface"] = \
216                ",".join(os.listdir(os.path.join(base, "net")))
217            break
218    # check if a port is used for ssh connection
219    device["Ssh_if"] = False
220    device["Active"] = ""
221
222    return device
223
224def clear_data():
225    '''This function clears any old data'''
226    global devices
227    devices = {}
228
229def get_device_details(devices_type):
230    '''This function populates the "devices" dictionary. The keys used are
231    the pci addresses (domain:bus:slot.func). The values are themselves
232    dictionaries - one for each NIC.'''
233    global devices
234    global dpdk_drivers
235
236    # first loop through and read details for all devices
237    # request machine readable format, with numeric IDs and String
238    dev = {}
239    dev_lines = check_output(["lspci", "-Dvmmnnk"]).splitlines()
240    for dev_line in dev_lines:
241        if len(dev_line) == 0:
242            if device_type_match(dev, devices_type):
243                # Replace "Driver" with "Driver_str" to have consistency of
244                # of dictionary key names
245                if "Driver" in dev.keys():
246                    dev["Driver_str"] = dev.pop("Driver")
247                if "Module" in dev.keys():
248                    dev["Module_str"] = dev.pop("Module")
249                # use dict to make copy of dev
250                devices[dev["Slot"]] = dict(dev)
251            # Clear previous device's data
252            dev = {}
253        else:
254            name, value = dev_line.decode().split("\t", 1)
255            value_list = value.rsplit(' ', 1)
256            if len(value_list) > 1:
257                # String stored in <name>_str
258                dev[name.rstrip(":") + '_str'] = value_list[0]
259            # Numeric IDs
260            dev[name.rstrip(":")] = value_list[len(value_list) - 1] \
261                .rstrip("]").lstrip("[")
262
263    if devices_type == network_devices:
264        # check what is the interface if any for an ssh connection if
265        # any to this host, so we can mark it later.
266        ssh_if = []
267        route = check_output(["ip", "-o", "route"])
268        # filter out all lines for 169.254 routes
269        route = "\n".join(filter(lambda ln: not ln.startswith("169.254"),
270                             route.decode().splitlines()))
271        rt_info = route.split()
272        for i in range(len(rt_info) - 1):
273            if rt_info[i] == "dev":
274                ssh_if.append(rt_info[i+1])
275
276    # based on the basic info, get extended text details
277    for d in devices.keys():
278        if not device_type_match(devices[d], devices_type):
279            continue
280
281        # get additional info and add it to existing data
282        devices[d] = devices[d].copy()
283        # No need to probe lspci
284        devices[d].update(get_pci_device_details(d, False).items())
285
286        if devices_type == network_devices:
287            for _if in ssh_if:
288                if _if in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
289                    devices[d]["Ssh_if"] = True
290                    devices[d]["Active"] = "*Active*"
291                    break
292
293        # add igb_uio to list of supporting modules if needed
294        if "Module_str" in devices[d]:
295            for driver in dpdk_drivers:
296                if driver not in devices[d]["Module_str"]:
297                    devices[d]["Module_str"] = \
298                        devices[d]["Module_str"] + ",%s" % driver
299        else:
300            devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(dpdk_drivers)
301
302        # make sure the driver and module strings do not have any duplicates
303        if has_driver(d):
304            modules = devices[d]["Module_str"].split(",")
305            if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in modules:
306                modules.remove(devices[d]["Driver_str"])
307                devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(modules)
308
309
310def device_type_match(dev, devices_type):
311    for i in range(len(devices_type)):
312        param_count = len(
313            [x for x in devices_type[i].values() if x is not None])
314        match_count = 0
315        if dev["Class"][0:2] == devices_type[i]["Class"]:
316            match_count = match_count + 1
317            for key in devices_type[i].keys():
318                if key != 'Class' and devices_type[i][key]:
319                    value_list = devices_type[i][key].split(',')
320                    for value in value_list:
321                        if value.strip(' ') == dev[key]:
322                            match_count = match_count + 1
323            # count must be the number of non None parameters to match
324            if match_count == param_count:
325                return True
326    return False
327
328def dev_id_from_dev_name(dev_name):
329    '''Take a device "name" - a string passed in by user to identify a NIC
330    device, and determine the device id - i.e. the domain:bus:slot.func - for
331    it, which can then be used to index into the devices array'''
332
333    # check if it's already a suitable index
334    if dev_name in devices:
335        return dev_name
336    # check if it's an index just missing the domain part
337    elif "0000:" + dev_name in devices:
338        return "0000:" + dev_name
339    else:
340        # check if it's an interface name, e.g. eth1
341        for d in devices.keys():
342            if dev_name in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
343                return devices[d]["Slot"]
344    # if nothing else matches - error
345    print("Unknown device: %s. "
346          "Please specify device in \"bus:slot.func\" format" % dev_name)
347    sys.exit(1)
348
349
350def unbind_one(dev_id, force):
351    '''Unbind the device identified by "dev_id" from its current driver'''
352    dev = devices[dev_id]
353    if not has_driver(dev_id):
354        print("%s %s %s is not currently managed by any driver\n" %
355              (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"], dev["Interface"]))
356        return
357
358    # prevent us disconnecting ourselves
359    if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
360        print("Routing table indicates that interface %s is active. "
361              "Skipping unbind" % (dev_id))
362        return
363
364    # write to /sys to unbind
365    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/unbind" % dev["Driver_str"]
366    try:
367        f = open(filename, "a")
368    except:
369        print("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
370              % (dev_id, filename))
371        sys.exit(1)
372    f.write(dev_id)
373    f.close()
374
375
376def bind_one(dev_id, driver, force):
377    '''Bind the device given by "dev_id" to the driver "driver". If the device
378    is already bound to a different driver, it will be unbound first'''
379    dev = devices[dev_id]
380    saved_driver = None  # used to rollback any unbind in case of failure
381
382    # prevent disconnection of our ssh session
383    if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
384        print("Routing table indicates that interface %s is active. "
385              "Not modifying" % (dev_id))
386        return
387
388    # unbind any existing drivers we don't want
389    if has_driver(dev_id):
390        if dev["Driver_str"] == driver:
391            print("%s already bound to driver %s, skipping\n"
392                  % (dev_id, driver))
393            return
394        else:
395            saved_driver = dev["Driver_str"]
396            unbind_one(dev_id, force)
397            dev["Driver_str"] = ""  # clear driver string
398
399    # For kernels >= 3.15 driver_override can be used to specify the driver
400    # for a device rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive
401    # match of the device.  The existing process of looking up
402    # the vendor and device ID, adding them to the driver new_id,
403    # will erroneously bind other devices too which has the additional burden
404    # of unbinding those devices
405    if driver in dpdk_drivers:
406        filename = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % dev_id
407        if os.path.exists(filename):
408            try:
409                f = open(filename, "w")
410            except:
411                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
412                      % (dev_id, filename))
413                return
414            try:
415                f.write("%s" % driver)
416                f.close()
417            except:
418                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write driver %s to "
419                      "PCI ID " % (dev_id, driver))
420                return
421        # For kernels < 3.15 use new_id to add PCI id's to the driver
422        else:
423            filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/new_id" % driver
424            try:
425                f = open(filename, "w")
426            except:
427                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
428                      % (dev_id, filename))
429                return
430            try:
431                # Convert Device and Vendor Id to int to write to new_id
432                f.write("%04x %04x" % (int(dev["Vendor"],16),
433                        int(dev["Device"], 16)))
434                f.close()
435            except:
436                print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write new PCI ID to "
437                      "driver %s" % (dev_id, driver))
438                return
439
440    # do the bind by writing to /sys
441    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/bind" % driver
442    try:
443        f = open(filename, "a")
444    except:
445        print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
446              % (dev_id, filename))
447        if saved_driver is not None:  # restore any previous driver
448            bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
449        return
450    try:
451        f.write(dev_id)
452        f.close()
453    except:
454        # for some reason, closing dev_id after adding a new PCI ID to new_id
455        # results in IOError. however, if the device was successfully bound,
456        # we don't care for any errors and can safely ignore IOError
457        tmp = get_pci_device_details(dev_id, True)
458        if "Driver_str" in tmp and tmp["Driver_str"] == driver:
459            return
460        print("Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot bind to driver %s"
461              % (dev_id, driver))
462        if saved_driver is not None:  # restore any previous driver
463            bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
464        return
465
466    # For kernels > 3.15 driver_override is used to bind a device to a driver.
467    # Before unbinding it, overwrite driver_override with empty string so that
468    # the device can be bound to any other driver
469    filename = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % dev_id
470    if os.path.exists(filename):
471        try:
472            f = open(filename, "w")
473        except:
474            print("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
475                  % (dev_id, filename))
476            sys.exit(1)
477        try:
478            f.write("\00")
479            f.close()
480        except:
481            print("Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s"
482                  % (dev_id, filename))
483            sys.exit(1)
484
485
486def unbind_all(dev_list, force=False):
487    """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
488
489    if dev_list[0] == "dpdk":
490        for d in devices.keys():
491            if "Driver_str" in devices[d]:
492                if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in dpdk_drivers:
493                    unbind_one(devices[d]["Slot"], force)
494        return
495
496    dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
497    for d in dev_list:
498        unbind_one(d, force)
499
500
501def bind_all(dev_list, driver, force=False):
502    """Bind method, takes a list of device locations"""
503    global devices
504
505    dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
506
507    for d in dev_list:
508        bind_one(d, driver, force)
509
510    # For kernels < 3.15 when binding devices to a generic driver
511    # (i.e. one that doesn't have a PCI ID table) using new_id, some devices
512    # that are not bound to any other driver could be bound even if no one has
513    # asked them to. hence, we check the list of drivers again, and see if
514    # some of the previously-unbound devices were erroneously bound.
515    if not os.path.exists("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/driver_override" % d):
516        for d in devices.keys():
517            # skip devices that were already bound or that we know should be bound
518            if "Driver_str" in devices[d] or d in dev_list:
519                continue
520
521            # update information about this device
522            devices[d] = dict(devices[d].items() +
523                              get_pci_device_details(d, True).items())
524
525            # check if updated information indicates that the device was bound
526            if "Driver_str" in devices[d]:
527                unbind_one(d, force)
528
529
530def display_devices(title, dev_list, extra_params=None):
531    '''Displays to the user the details of a list of devices given in
532    "dev_list". The "extra_params" parameter, if given, should contain a string
533     with %()s fields in it for replacement by the named fields in each
534     device's dictionary.'''
535    strings = []  # this holds the strings to print. We sort before printing
536    print("\n%s" % title)
537    print("="*len(title))
538    if len(dev_list) == 0:
539        strings.append("<none>")
540    else:
541        for dev in dev_list:
542            if extra_params is not None:
543                strings.append("%s '%s %s' %s" % (dev["Slot"],
544                                               dev["Device_str"],
545                                               dev["Device"],
546                                               extra_params % dev))
547            else:
548                strings.append("%s '%s'" % (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"]))
549    # sort before printing, so that the entries appear in PCI order
550    strings.sort()
551    print("\n".join(strings))  # print one per line
552
553def show_device_status(devices_type, device_name):
554    global dpdk_drivers
555    kernel_drv = []
556    dpdk_drv = []
557    no_drv = []
558
559    # split our list of network devices into the three categories above
560    for d in devices.keys():
561        if device_type_match(devices[d], devices_type):
562            if not has_driver(d):
563                no_drv.append(devices[d])
564                continue
565            if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in dpdk_drivers:
566                dpdk_drv.append(devices[d])
567            else:
568                kernel_drv.append(devices[d])
569
570    n_devs = len(dpdk_drv) + len(kernel_drv) + len(no_drv)
571
572    # don't bother displaying anything if there are no devices
573    if n_devs == 0:
574        msg = "No '%s' devices detected" % device_name
575        print("")
576        print(msg)
577        print("".join('=' * len(msg)))
578        return
579
580    # print each category separately, so we can clearly see what's used by DPDK
581    if len(dpdk_drv) != 0:
582        display_devices("%s devices using DPDK-compatible driver" % device_name,
583                        dpdk_drv, "drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s")
584    if len(kernel_drv) != 0:
585        display_devices("%s devices using kernel driver" % device_name, kernel_drv,
586                        "if=%(Interface)s drv=%(Driver_str)s "
587                        "unused=%(Module_str)s %(Active)s")
588    if len(no_drv) != 0:
589        display_devices("Other %s devices" % device_name, no_drv,
590                        "unused=%(Module_str)s")
591
592def show_status():
593    '''Function called when the script is passed the "--status" option.
594    Displays to the user what devices are bound to the igb_uio driver, the
595    kernel driver or to no driver'''
596
597    if status_dev == "net" or status_dev == "all":
598        show_device_status(network_devices, "Network")
599
600    if status_dev == "baseband" or status_dev == "all":
601        show_device_status(baseband_devices, "Baseband")
602
603    if status_dev == "crypto" or status_dev == "all":
604        show_device_status(crypto_devices, "Crypto")
605
606    if status_dev == "event" or status_dev == "all":
607        show_device_status(eventdev_devices, "Eventdev")
608
609    if status_dev == "mempool" or status_dev == "all":
610        show_device_status(mempool_devices, "Mempool")
611
612    if status_dev == "compress" or status_dev == "all":
613        show_device_status(compress_devices , "Compress")
614
615    if status_dev == "misc" or status_dev == "all":
616        show_device_status(misc_devices, "Misc (rawdev)")
617
618def parse_args():
619    '''Parses the command-line arguments given by the user and takes the
620    appropriate action for each'''
621    global b_flag
622    global status_flag
623    global status_dev
624    global force_flag
625    global args
626    if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
627        usage()
628        sys.exit(0)
629
630    try:
631        opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "b:us",
632                                   ["help", "usage", "status", "status-dev=",
633                                    "force", "bind=", "unbind", ])
634    except getopt.GetoptError as error:
635        print(str(error))
636        print("Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0])
637        sys.exit(1)
638
639    for opt, arg in opts:
640        if opt == "--help" or opt == "--usage":
641            usage()
642            sys.exit(0)
643        if opt == "--status-dev":
644            status_flag = True
645            status_dev = arg
646        if opt == "--status" or opt == "-s":
647            status_flag = True
648            status_dev = "all"
649        if opt == "--force":
650            force_flag = True
651        if opt == "-b" or opt == "-u" or opt == "--bind" or opt == "--unbind":
652            if b_flag is not None:
653                print("Error - Only one bind or unbind may be specified\n")
654                sys.exit(1)
655            if opt == "-u" or opt == "--unbind":
656                b_flag = "none"
657            else:
658                b_flag = arg
659
660
661def do_arg_actions():
662    '''do the actual action requested by the user'''
663    global b_flag
664    global status_flag
665    global force_flag
666    global args
667
668    if b_flag is None and not status_flag:
669        print("Error: No action specified for devices."
670              "Please give a -b or -u option")
671        print("Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0])
672        sys.exit(1)
673
674    if b_flag is not None and len(args) == 0:
675        print("Error: No devices specified.")
676        print("Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0])
677        sys.exit(1)
678
679    if b_flag == "none" or b_flag == "None":
680        unbind_all(args, force_flag)
681    elif b_flag is not None:
682        bind_all(args, b_flag, force_flag)
683    if status_flag:
684        if b_flag is not None:
685            clear_data()
686            # refresh if we have changed anything
687            get_device_details(network_devices)
688            get_device_details(baseband_devices)
689            get_device_details(crypto_devices)
690            get_device_details(eventdev_devices)
691            get_device_details(mempool_devices)
692            get_device_details(compress_devices)
693            get_device_details(misc_devices)
694        show_status()
695
696
697def main():
698    '''program main function'''
699    # check if lspci is installed, suppress any output
700    with open(os.devnull, 'w') as devnull:
701        ret = subprocess.call(['which', 'lspci'],
702                              stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
703        if ret != 0:
704            print("'lspci' not found - please install 'pciutils'")
705            sys.exit(1)
706    parse_args()
707    check_modules()
708    clear_data()
709    get_device_details(network_devices)
710    get_device_details(baseband_devices)
711    get_device_details(crypto_devices)
712    get_device_details(eventdev_devices)
713    get_device_details(mempool_devices)
714    get_device_details(compress_devices)
715    get_device_details(misc_devices)
716    do_arg_actions()
717
718if __name__ == "__main__":
719    main()
720