xref: /dpdk/examples/packet_ordering/main.c (revision fcee050aa1d74b3e65ea349f401728ece7cbdc50)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <signal.h>
35 #include <getopt.h>
36 
37 #include <rte_eal.h>
38 #include <rte_common.h>
39 #include <rte_errno.h>
40 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
41 #include <rte_lcore.h>
42 #include <rte_malloc.h>
43 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
44 #include <rte_mempool.h>
45 #include <rte_ring.h>
46 #include <rte_reorder.h>
47 
48 #define RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 128
49 #define TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 512
50 
51 #define MAX_PKTS_BURST 32
52 #define REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
53 #define MBUF_PER_POOL 65535
54 #define MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE 250
55 
56 #define RING_SIZE 16384
57 
58 /* Macros for printing using RTE_LOG */
59 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_REORDERAPP          RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
60 
61 unsigned int portmask;
62 unsigned int disable_reorder;
63 volatile uint8_t quit_signal;
64 
65 static struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool;
66 
67 static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf_default;
68 
69 struct worker_thread_args {
70 	struct rte_ring *ring_in;
71 	struct rte_ring *ring_out;
72 };
73 
74 struct send_thread_args {
75 	struct rte_ring *ring_in;
76 	struct rte_reorder_buffer *buffer;
77 };
78 
79 volatile struct app_stats {
80 	struct {
81 		uint64_t rx_pkts;
82 		uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
83 		uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
84 	} rx __rte_cache_aligned;
85 
86 	struct {
87 		uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
88 		uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
89 		uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
90 	} wkr __rte_cache_aligned;
91 
92 	struct {
93 		uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
94 		/* Too early pkts transmitted directly w/o reordering */
95 		uint64_t early_pkts_txtd_woro;
96 		/* Too early pkts failed from direct transmit */
97 		uint64_t early_pkts_tx_failed_woro;
98 		uint64_t ro_tx_pkts;
99 		uint64_t ro_tx_failed_pkts;
100 	} tx __rte_cache_aligned;
101 } app_stats;
102 
103 /**
104  * Get the last enabled lcore ID
105  *
106  * @return
107  *   The last enabled lcore ID.
108  */
109 static unsigned int
110 get_last_lcore_id(void)
111 {
112 	int i;
113 
114 	for (i = RTE_MAX_LCORE - 1; i >= 0; i--)
115 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
116 			return i;
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * Get the previous enabled lcore ID
122  * @param id
123  *  The current lcore ID
124  * @return
125  *   The previous enabled lcore ID or the current lcore
126  *   ID if it is the first available core.
127  */
128 static unsigned int
129 get_previous_lcore_id(unsigned int id)
130 {
131 	int i;
132 
133 	for (i = id - 1; i >= 0; i--)
134 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
135 			return i;
136 	return id;
137 }
138 
139 static inline void
140 pktmbuf_free_bulk(struct rte_mbuf *mbuf_table[], unsigned n)
141 {
142 	unsigned int i;
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
145 		rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf_table[i]);
146 }
147 
148 /* display usage */
149 static void
150 print_usage(const char *prgname)
151 {
152 	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK\n"
153 			"  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n",
154 			prgname);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
159 {
160 	unsigned long pm;
161 	char *end = NULL;
162 
163 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
164 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
165 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
166 		return -1;
167 
168 	if (pm == 0)
169 		return -1;
170 
171 	return pm;
172 }
173 
174 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
175 static int
176 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
177 {
178 	int opt;
179 	int option_index;
180 	char **argvopt;
181 	char *prgname = argv[0];
182 	static struct option lgopts[] = {
183 		{"disable-reorder", 0, 0, 0},
184 		{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
185 	};
186 
187 	argvopt = argv;
188 
189 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:",
190 					lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
191 		switch (opt) {
192 		/* portmask */
193 		case 'p':
194 			portmask = parse_portmask(optarg);
195 			if (portmask == 0) {
196 				printf("invalid portmask\n");
197 				print_usage(prgname);
198 				return -1;
199 			}
200 			break;
201 		/* long options */
202 		case 0:
203 			if (!strcmp(lgopts[option_index].name, "disable-reorder")) {
204 				printf("reorder disabled\n");
205 				disable_reorder = 1;
206 			}
207 			break;
208 		default:
209 			print_usage(prgname);
210 			return -1;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (optind <= 1) {
214 		print_usage(prgname);
215 		return -1;
216 	}
217 
218 	argv[optind-1] = prgname;
219 	optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Tx buffer error callback
225  */
226 static void
227 flush_tx_error_callback(struct rte_mbuf **unsent, uint16_t count,
228 		void *userdata __rte_unused) {
229 
230 	/* free the mbufs which failed from transmit */
231 	app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts += count;
232 	RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP, "%s:Packet loss with tx_burst\n", __func__);
233 	pktmbuf_free_bulk(unsent, count);
234 
235 }
236 
237 static inline int
238 free_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[]) {
239 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
240 	unsigned port_id;
241 
242 	/* initialize buffers for all ports */
243 	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
244 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
245 		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
246 			continue;
247 
248 		rte_free(tx_buffer[port_id]);
249 	}
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static inline int
254 configure_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[])
255 {
256 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
257 	unsigned port_id;
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	/* initialize buffers for all ports */
261 	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
262 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
263 		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
264 			continue;
265 
266 		/* Initialize TX buffers */
267 		tx_buffer[port_id] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
268 				RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(MAX_PKTS_BURST), 0,
269 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id));
270 		if (tx_buffer[port_id] == NULL)
271 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n",
272 					(unsigned) port_id);
273 
274 		rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[port_id], MAX_PKTS_BURST);
275 
276 		ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[port_id],
277 				flush_tx_error_callback, NULL);
278 		if (ret < 0)
279 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot set error callback for "
280 					"tx buffer on port %u\n", (unsigned) port_id);
281 	}
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static inline int
286 configure_eth_port(uint8_t port_id)
287 {
288 	struct ether_addr addr;
289 	const uint16_t rxRings = 1, txRings = 1;
290 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
291 	int ret;
292 	uint16_t q;
293 	uint16_t nb_rxd = RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE;
294 	uint16_t nb_txd = TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE;
295 
296 	if (port_id > nb_ports)
297 		return -1;
298 
299 	ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(port_id, rxRings, txRings, &port_conf_default);
300 	if (ret != 0)
301 		return ret;
302 
303 	ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(port_id, &nb_rxd, &nb_txd);
304 	if (ret != 0)
305 		return ret;
306 
307 	for (q = 0; q < rxRings; q++) {
308 		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(port_id, q, nb_rxd,
309 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), NULL,
310 				mbuf_pool);
311 		if (ret < 0)
312 			return ret;
313 	}
314 
315 	for (q = 0; q < txRings; q++) {
316 		ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(port_id, q, nb_txd,
317 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), NULL);
318 		if (ret < 0)
319 			return ret;
320 	}
321 
322 	ret = rte_eth_dev_start(port_id);
323 	if (ret < 0)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	rte_eth_macaddr_get(port_id, &addr);
327 	printf("Port %u MAC: %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8
328 			" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8"\n",
329 			(unsigned)port_id,
330 			addr.addr_bytes[0], addr.addr_bytes[1],
331 			addr.addr_bytes[2], addr.addr_bytes[3],
332 			addr.addr_bytes[4], addr.addr_bytes[5]);
333 
334 	rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port_id);
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static void
340 print_stats(void)
341 {
342 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
343 	unsigned i;
344 	struct rte_eth_stats eth_stats;
345 
346 	printf("\nRX thread stats:\n");
347 	printf(" - Pkts rxd:				%"PRIu64"\n",
348 						app_stats.rx.rx_pkts);
349 	printf(" - Pkts enqd to workers ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
350 						app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts);
351 
352 	printf("\nWorker thread stats:\n");
353 	printf(" - Pkts deqd from workers ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
354 						app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts);
355 	printf(" - Pkts enqd to tx ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
356 						app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts);
357 	printf(" - Pkts enq to tx failed:		%"PRIu64"\n",
358 						app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts);
359 
360 	printf("\nTX stats:\n");
361 	printf(" - Pkts deqd from tx ring:		%"PRIu64"\n",
362 						app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts);
363 	printf(" - Ro Pkts transmitted:			%"PRIu64"\n",
364 						app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts);
365 	printf(" - Ro Pkts tx failed:			%"PRIu64"\n",
366 						app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts);
367 	printf(" - Pkts transmitted w/o reorder:	%"PRIu64"\n",
368 						app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro);
369 	printf(" - Pkts tx failed w/o reorder:		%"PRIu64"\n",
370 						app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro);
371 
372 	for (i = 0; i < nb_ports; i++) {
373 		rte_eth_stats_get(i, &eth_stats);
374 		printf("\nPort %u stats:\n", i);
375 		printf(" - Pkts in:   %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ipackets);
376 		printf(" - Pkts out:  %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.opackets);
377 		printf(" - In Errs:   %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ierrors);
378 		printf(" - Out Errs:  %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.oerrors);
379 		printf(" - Mbuf Errs: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.rx_nombuf);
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 int_handler(int sig_num)
385 {
386 	printf("Exiting on signal %d\n", sig_num);
387 	quit_signal = 1;
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * This thread receives mbufs from the port and affects them an internal
392  * sequence number to keep track of their order of arrival through an
393  * mbuf structure.
394  * The mbufs are then passed to the worker threads via the rx_to_workers
395  * ring.
396  */
397 static int
398 rx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_out)
399 {
400 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
401 	uint32_t seqn = 0;
402 	uint16_t i, ret = 0;
403 	uint16_t nb_rx_pkts;
404 	uint8_t port_id;
405 	struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
406 
407 	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
408 							rte_lcore_id());
409 
410 	while (!quit_signal) {
411 
412 		for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
413 			if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) != 0) {
414 
415 				/* receive packets */
416 				nb_rx_pkts = rte_eth_rx_burst(port_id, 0,
417 								pkts, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
418 				if (nb_rx_pkts == 0) {
419 					RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
420 					"%s():Received zero packets\n",	__func__);
421 					continue;
422 				}
423 				app_stats.rx.rx_pkts += nb_rx_pkts;
424 
425 				/* mark sequence number */
426 				for (i = 0; i < nb_rx_pkts; )
427 					pkts[i++]->seqn = seqn++;
428 
429 				/* enqueue to rx_to_workers ring */
430 				ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out,
431 						(void *)pkts, nb_rx_pkts, NULL);
432 				app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts += ret;
433 				if (unlikely(ret < nb_rx_pkts)) {
434 					app_stats.rx.enqueue_failed_pkts +=
435 									(nb_rx_pkts-ret);
436 					pktmbuf_free_bulk(&pkts[ret], nb_rx_pkts - ret);
437 				}
438 			}
439 		}
440 	}
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * This thread takes bursts of packets from the rx_to_workers ring and
446  * Changes the input port value to output port value. And feds it to
447  * workers_to_tx
448  */
449 static int
450 worker_thread(void *args_ptr)
451 {
452 	const uint8_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
453 	uint16_t i, ret = 0;
454 	uint16_t burst_size = 0;
455 	struct worker_thread_args *args;
456 	struct rte_mbuf *burst_buffer[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = { NULL };
457 	struct rte_ring *ring_in, *ring_out;
458 	const unsigned xor_val = (nb_ports > 1);
459 
460 	args = (struct worker_thread_args *) args_ptr;
461 	ring_in  = args->ring_in;
462 	ring_out = args->ring_out;
463 
464 	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
465 							rte_lcore_id());
466 
467 	while (!quit_signal) {
468 
469 		/* dequeue the mbufs from rx_to_workers ring */
470 		burst_size = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
471 				(void *)burst_buffer, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
472 		if (unlikely(burst_size == 0))
473 			continue;
474 
475 		__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts, burst_size);
476 
477 		/* just do some operation on mbuf */
478 		for (i = 0; i < burst_size;)
479 			burst_buffer[i++]->port ^= xor_val;
480 
481 		/* enqueue the modified mbufs to workers_to_tx ring */
482 		ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out, (void *)burst_buffer,
483 				burst_size, NULL);
484 		__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts, ret);
485 		if (unlikely(ret < burst_size)) {
486 			/* Return the mbufs to their respective pool, dropping packets */
487 			__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts,
488 					(int)burst_size - ret);
489 			pktmbuf_free_bulk(&burst_buffer[ret], burst_size - ret);
490 		}
491 	}
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * Dequeue mbufs from the workers_to_tx ring and reorder them before
497  * transmitting.
498  */
499 static int
500 send_thread(struct send_thread_args *args)
501 {
502 	int ret;
503 	unsigned int i, dret;
504 	uint16_t nb_dq_mbufs;
505 	uint8_t outp;
506 	unsigned sent;
507 	struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
508 	struct rte_mbuf *rombufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = {NULL};
509 	static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
510 
511 	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__, rte_lcore_id());
512 
513 	configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
514 
515 	while (!quit_signal) {
516 
517 		/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
518 		nb_dq_mbufs = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(args->ring_in,
519 				(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
520 
521 		if (unlikely(nb_dq_mbufs == 0))
522 			continue;
523 
524 		app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += nb_dq_mbufs;
525 
526 		for (i = 0; i < nb_dq_mbufs; i++) {
527 			/* send dequeued mbufs for reordering */
528 			ret = rte_reorder_insert(args->buffer, mbufs[i]);
529 
530 			if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ERANGE) {
531 				/* Too early pkts should be transmitted out directly */
532 				RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
533 						"%s():Cannot reorder early packet "
534 						"direct enqueuing to TX\n", __func__);
535 				outp = mbufs[i]->port;
536 				if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
537 					rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
538 					continue;
539 				}
540 				if (rte_eth_tx_burst(outp, 0, (void *)mbufs[i], 1) != 1) {
541 					rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
542 					app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro++;
543 				} else
544 					app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro++;
545 			} else if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ENOSPC) {
546 				/**
547 				 * Early pkts just outside of window should be dropped
548 				 */
549 				rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
550 			}
551 		}
552 
553 		/*
554 		 * drain MAX_PKTS_BURST of reordered
555 		 * mbufs for transmit
556 		 */
557 		dret = rte_reorder_drain(args->buffer, rombufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
558 		for (i = 0; i < dret; i++) {
559 
560 			struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
561 			uint8_t outp1;
562 
563 			outp1 = rombufs[i]->port;
564 			/* skip ports that are not enabled */
565 			if ((portmask & (1 << outp1)) == 0) {
566 				rte_pktmbuf_free(rombufs[i]);
567 				continue;
568 			}
569 
570 			outbuf = tx_buffer[outp1];
571 			sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp1, 0, outbuf, rombufs[i]);
572 			if (sent)
573 				app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
574 		}
575 	}
576 
577 	free_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  * Dequeue mbufs from the workers_to_tx ring and transmit them
584  */
585 static int
586 tx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_in)
587 {
588 	uint32_t i, dqnum;
589 	uint8_t outp;
590 	unsigned sent;
591 	struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
592 	struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
593 	static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
594 
595 	RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
596 							rte_lcore_id());
597 
598 	configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
599 
600 	while (!quit_signal) {
601 
602 		/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
603 		dqnum = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
604 				(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
605 
606 		if (unlikely(dqnum == 0))
607 			continue;
608 
609 		app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += dqnum;
610 
611 		for (i = 0; i < dqnum; i++) {
612 			outp = mbufs[i]->port;
613 			/* skip ports that are not enabled */
614 			if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
615 				rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
616 				continue;
617 			}
618 
619 			outbuf = tx_buffer[outp];
620 			sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp, 0, outbuf, mbufs[i]);
621 			if (sent)
622 				app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
623 		}
624 	}
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 int
630 main(int argc, char **argv)
631 {
632 	int ret;
633 	unsigned nb_ports;
634 	unsigned int lcore_id, last_lcore_id, master_lcore_id;
635 	uint8_t port_id;
636 	uint8_t nb_ports_available;
637 	struct worker_thread_args worker_args = {NULL, NULL};
638 	struct send_thread_args send_args = {NULL, NULL};
639 	struct rte_ring *rx_to_workers;
640 	struct rte_ring *workers_to_tx;
641 
642 	/* catch ctrl-c so we can print on exit */
643 	signal(SIGINT, int_handler);
644 
645 	/* Initialize EAL */
646 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
647 	if (ret < 0)
648 		return -1;
649 
650 	argc -= ret;
651 	argv += ret;
652 
653 	/* Parse the application specific arguments */
654 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
655 	if (ret < 0)
656 		return -1;
657 
658 	/* Check if we have enought cores */
659 	if (rte_lcore_count() < 3)
660 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error, This application needs at "
661 				"least 3 logical cores to run:\n"
662 				"1 lcore for packet RX\n"
663 				"1 lcore for packet TX\n"
664 				"and at least 1 lcore for worker threads\n");
665 
666 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
667 	if (nb_ports == 0)
668 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: no ethernet ports detected\n");
669 	if (nb_ports != 1 && (nb_ports & 1))
670 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: number of ports must be even, except "
671 				"when using a single port\n");
672 
673 	mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", MBUF_PER_POOL,
674 			MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
675 			rte_socket_id());
676 	if (mbuf_pool == NULL)
677 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
678 
679 	nb_ports_available = nb_ports;
680 
681 	/* initialize all ports */
682 	for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++) {
683 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
684 		if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0) {
685 			printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", port_id);
686 			nb_ports_available--;
687 			continue;
688 		}
689 		/* init port */
690 		printf("Initializing port %u... done\n", (unsigned) port_id);
691 
692 		if (configure_eth_port(port_id) != 0)
693 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot initialize port %"PRIu8"\n",
694 					port_id);
695 	}
696 
697 	if (!nb_ports_available) {
698 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
699 			"All available ports are disabled. Please set portmask.\n");
700 	}
701 
702 	/* Create rings for inter core communication */
703 	rx_to_workers = rte_ring_create("rx_to_workers", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
704 			RING_F_SP_ENQ);
705 	if (rx_to_workers == NULL)
706 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
707 
708 	workers_to_tx = rte_ring_create("workers_to_tx", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
709 			RING_F_SC_DEQ);
710 	if (workers_to_tx == NULL)
711 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
712 
713 	if (!disable_reorder) {
714 		send_args.buffer = rte_reorder_create("PKT_RO", rte_socket_id(),
715 				REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE);
716 		if (send_args.buffer == NULL)
717 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
718 	}
719 
720 	last_lcore_id   = get_last_lcore_id();
721 	master_lcore_id = rte_get_master_lcore();
722 
723 	worker_args.ring_in  = rx_to_workers;
724 	worker_args.ring_out = workers_to_tx;
725 
726 	/* Start worker_thread() on all the available slave cores but the last 1 */
727 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id <= get_previous_lcore_id(last_lcore_id); lcore_id++)
728 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) && lcore_id != master_lcore_id)
729 			rte_eal_remote_launch(worker_thread, (void *)&worker_args,
730 					lcore_id);
731 
732 	if (disable_reorder) {
733 		/* Start tx_thread() on the last slave core */
734 		rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)tx_thread, workers_to_tx,
735 				last_lcore_id);
736 	} else {
737 		send_args.ring_in = workers_to_tx;
738 		/* Start send_thread() on the last slave core */
739 		rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)send_thread,
740 				(void *)&send_args, last_lcore_id);
741 	}
742 
743 	/* Start rx_thread() on the master core */
744 	rx_thread(rx_to_workers);
745 
746 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
747 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
748 			return -1;
749 	}
750 
751 	print_stats();
752 	return 0;
753 }
754