xref: /dpdk/examples/l3fwd/main.c (revision 49781e37e78a1be538e498233b84a2b0e644b5eb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <stdint.h>
8 #include <inttypes.h>
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <sys/queue.h>
12 #include <stdarg.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <getopt.h>
15 #include <signal.h>
16 #include <stdbool.h>
17 
18 #include <rte_common.h>
19 #include <rte_vect.h>
20 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
21 #include <rte_log.h>
22 #include <rte_memory.h>
23 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
24 #include <rte_eal.h>
25 #include <rte_launch.h>
26 #include <rte_atomic.h>
27 #include <rte_cycles.h>
28 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
29 #include <rte_lcore.h>
30 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
31 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
32 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
33 #include <rte_random.h>
34 #include <rte_debug.h>
35 #include <rte_ether.h>
36 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
37 #include <rte_mempool.h>
38 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
39 #include <rte_ip.h>
40 #include <rte_tcp.h>
41 #include <rte_udp.h>
42 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
43 #include <rte_cpuflags.h>
44 
45 #include <cmdline_parse.h>
46 #include <cmdline_parse_etheraddr.h>
47 
48 #include "l3fwd.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
52  */
53 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
54 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
55 
56 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS
57 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 128
58 
59 #define MAX_LCORE_PARAMS 1024
60 
61 /* Static global variables used within this file. */
62 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
63 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
64 
65 /**< Ports set in promiscuous mode off by default. */
66 static int promiscuous_on;
67 
68 /* Select Longest-Prefix or Exact match. */
69 static int l3fwd_lpm_on;
70 static int l3fwd_em_on;
71 
72 static int numa_on = 1; /**< NUMA is enabled by default. */
73 static int parse_ptype; /**< Parse packet type using rx callback, and */
74 			/**< disabled by default */
75 
76 /* Global variables. */
77 
78 volatile bool force_quit;
79 
80 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
81 uint64_t dest_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
82 struct ether_addr ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
83 
84 xmm_t val_eth[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
85 
86 /* mask of enabled ports */
87 uint32_t enabled_port_mask;
88 
89 /* Used only in exact match mode. */
90 int ipv6; /**< ipv6 is false by default. */
91 uint32_t hash_entry_number = HASH_ENTRY_NUMBER_DEFAULT;
92 
93 struct lcore_conf lcore_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
94 
95 struct lcore_params {
96 	uint16_t port_id;
97 	uint8_t queue_id;
98 	uint8_t lcore_id;
99 } __rte_cache_aligned;
100 
101 static struct lcore_params lcore_params_array[MAX_LCORE_PARAMS];
102 static struct lcore_params lcore_params_array_default[] = {
103 	{0, 0, 2},
104 	{0, 1, 2},
105 	{0, 2, 2},
106 	{1, 0, 2},
107 	{1, 1, 2},
108 	{1, 2, 2},
109 	{2, 0, 2},
110 	{3, 0, 3},
111 	{3, 1, 3},
112 };
113 
114 static struct lcore_params * lcore_params = lcore_params_array_default;
115 static uint16_t nb_lcore_params = sizeof(lcore_params_array_default) /
116 				sizeof(lcore_params_array_default[0]);
117 
118 static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
119 	.rxmode = {
120 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS,
121 		.max_rx_pkt_len = ETHER_MAX_LEN,
122 		.split_hdr_size = 0,
123 		.ignore_offload_bitfield = 1,
124 		.offloads = (DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CRC_STRIP |
125 			     DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CHECKSUM),
126 	},
127 	.rx_adv_conf = {
128 		.rss_conf = {
129 			.rss_key = NULL,
130 			.rss_hf = ETH_RSS_IP,
131 		},
132 	},
133 	.txmode = {
134 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
135 	},
136 };
137 
138 static struct rte_mempool * pktmbuf_pool[NB_SOCKETS];
139 
140 struct l3fwd_lkp_mode {
141 	void  (*setup)(int);
142 	int   (*check_ptype)(int);
143 	rte_rx_callback_fn cb_parse_ptype;
144 	int   (*main_loop)(void *);
145 	void* (*get_ipv4_lookup_struct)(int);
146 	void* (*get_ipv6_lookup_struct)(int);
147 };
148 
149 static struct l3fwd_lkp_mode l3fwd_lkp;
150 
151 static struct l3fwd_lkp_mode l3fwd_em_lkp = {
152 	.setup                  = setup_hash,
153 	.check_ptype		= em_check_ptype,
154 	.cb_parse_ptype		= em_cb_parse_ptype,
155 	.main_loop              = em_main_loop,
156 	.get_ipv4_lookup_struct = em_get_ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct,
157 	.get_ipv6_lookup_struct = em_get_ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct,
158 };
159 
160 static struct l3fwd_lkp_mode l3fwd_lpm_lkp = {
161 	.setup                  = setup_lpm,
162 	.check_ptype		= lpm_check_ptype,
163 	.cb_parse_ptype		= lpm_cb_parse_ptype,
164 	.main_loop              = lpm_main_loop,
165 	.get_ipv4_lookup_struct = lpm_get_ipv4_l3fwd_lookup_struct,
166 	.get_ipv6_lookup_struct = lpm_get_ipv6_l3fwd_lookup_struct,
167 };
168 
169 /*
170  * Setup lookup methods for forwarding.
171  * Currently exact-match and longest-prefix-match
172  * are supported ones.
173  */
174 static void
175 setup_l3fwd_lookup_tables(void)
176 {
177 	/* Setup HASH lookup functions. */
178 	if (l3fwd_em_on)
179 		l3fwd_lkp = l3fwd_em_lkp;
180 	/* Setup LPM lookup functions. */
181 	else
182 		l3fwd_lkp = l3fwd_lpm_lkp;
183 }
184 
185 static int
186 check_lcore_params(void)
187 {
188 	uint8_t queue, lcore;
189 	uint16_t i;
190 	int socketid;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
193 		queue = lcore_params[i].queue_id;
194 		if (queue >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_PORT) {
195 			printf("invalid queue number: %hhu\n", queue);
196 			return -1;
197 		}
198 		lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
199 		if (!rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore)) {
200 			printf("error: lcore %hhu is not enabled in lcore mask\n", lcore);
201 			return -1;
202 		}
203 		if ((socketid = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore) != 0) &&
204 			(numa_on == 0)) {
205 			printf("warning: lcore %hhu is on socket %d with numa off \n",
206 				lcore, socketid);
207 		}
208 	}
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int
213 check_port_config(void)
214 {
215 	uint16_t portid;
216 	uint16_t i;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
219 		portid = lcore_params[i].port_id;
220 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
221 			printf("port %u is not enabled in port mask\n", portid);
222 			return -1;
223 		}
224 		if (!rte_eth_dev_is_valid_port(portid)) {
225 			printf("port %u is not present on the board\n", portid);
226 			return -1;
227 		}
228 	}
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static uint8_t
233 get_port_n_rx_queues(const uint16_t port)
234 {
235 	int queue = -1;
236 	uint16_t i;
237 
238 	for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
239 		if (lcore_params[i].port_id == port) {
240 			if (lcore_params[i].queue_id == queue+1)
241 				queue = lcore_params[i].queue_id;
242 			else
243 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "queue ids of the port %d must be"
244 						" in sequence and must start with 0\n",
245 						lcore_params[i].port_id);
246 		}
247 	}
248 	return (uint8_t)(++queue);
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 init_lcore_rx_queues(void)
253 {
254 	uint16_t i, nb_rx_queue;
255 	uint8_t lcore;
256 
257 	for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
258 		lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
259 		nb_rx_queue = lcore_conf[lcore].n_rx_queue;
260 		if (nb_rx_queue >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE) {
261 			printf("error: too many queues (%u) for lcore: %u\n",
262 				(unsigned)nb_rx_queue + 1, (unsigned)lcore);
263 			return -1;
264 		} else {
265 			lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].port_id =
266 				lcore_params[i].port_id;
267 			lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].queue_id =
268 				lcore_params[i].queue_id;
269 			lcore_conf[lcore].n_rx_queue++;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 /* display usage */
276 static void
277 print_usage(const char *prgname)
278 {
279 	fprintf(stderr, "%s [EAL options] --"
280 		" -p PORTMASK"
281 		" [-P]"
282 		" [-E]"
283 		" [-L]"
284 		" --config (port,queue,lcore)[,(port,queue,lcore)]"
285 		" [--eth-dest=X,MM:MM:MM:MM:MM:MM]"
286 		" [--enable-jumbo [--max-pkt-len PKTLEN]]"
287 		" [--no-numa]"
288 		" [--hash-entry-num]"
289 		" [--ipv6]"
290 		" [--parse-ptype]\n\n"
291 
292 		"  -p PORTMASK: Hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
293 		"  -P : Enable promiscuous mode\n"
294 		"  -E : Enable exact match\n"
295 		"  -L : Enable longest prefix match (default)\n"
296 		"  --config (port,queue,lcore): Rx queue configuration\n"
297 		"  --eth-dest=X,MM:MM:MM:MM:MM:MM: Ethernet destination for port X\n"
298 		"  --enable-jumbo: Enable jumbo frames\n"
299 		"  --max-pkt-len: Under the premise of enabling jumbo,\n"
300 		"                 maximum packet length in decimal (64-9600)\n"
301 		"  --no-numa: Disable numa awareness\n"
302 		"  --hash-entry-num: Specify the hash entry number in hexadecimal to be setup\n"
303 		"  --ipv6: Set if running ipv6 packets\n"
304 		"  --parse-ptype: Set to use software to analyze packet type\n\n",
305 		prgname);
306 }
307 
308 static int
309 parse_max_pkt_len(const char *pktlen)
310 {
311 	char *end = NULL;
312 	unsigned long len;
313 
314 	/* parse decimal string */
315 	len = strtoul(pktlen, &end, 10);
316 	if ((pktlen[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
317 		return -1;
318 
319 	if (len == 0)
320 		return -1;
321 
322 	return len;
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
327 {
328 	char *end = NULL;
329 	unsigned long pm;
330 
331 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
332 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
333 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
334 		return -1;
335 
336 	if (pm == 0)
337 		return -1;
338 
339 	return pm;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 parse_hash_entry_number(const char *hash_entry_num)
344 {
345 	char *end = NULL;
346 	unsigned long hash_en;
347 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
348 	hash_en = strtoul(hash_entry_num, &end, 16);
349 	if ((hash_entry_num[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
350 		return -1;
351 
352 	if (hash_en == 0)
353 		return -1;
354 
355 	return hash_en;
356 }
357 
358 static int
359 parse_config(const char *q_arg)
360 {
361 	char s[256];
362 	const char *p, *p0 = q_arg;
363 	char *end;
364 	enum fieldnames {
365 		FLD_PORT = 0,
366 		FLD_QUEUE,
367 		FLD_LCORE,
368 		_NUM_FLD
369 	};
370 	unsigned long int_fld[_NUM_FLD];
371 	char *str_fld[_NUM_FLD];
372 	int i;
373 	unsigned size;
374 
375 	nb_lcore_params = 0;
376 
377 	while ((p = strchr(p0,'(')) != NULL) {
378 		++p;
379 		if((p0 = strchr(p,')')) == NULL)
380 			return -1;
381 
382 		size = p0 - p;
383 		if(size >= sizeof(s))
384 			return -1;
385 
386 		snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%.*s", size, p);
387 		if (rte_strsplit(s, sizeof(s), str_fld, _NUM_FLD, ',') != _NUM_FLD)
388 			return -1;
389 		for (i = 0; i < _NUM_FLD; i++){
390 			errno = 0;
391 			int_fld[i] = strtoul(str_fld[i], &end, 0);
392 			if (errno != 0 || end == str_fld[i] || int_fld[i] > 255)
393 				return -1;
394 		}
395 		if (nb_lcore_params >= MAX_LCORE_PARAMS) {
396 			printf("exceeded max number of lcore params: %hu\n",
397 				nb_lcore_params);
398 			return -1;
399 		}
400 		lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].port_id =
401 			(uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_PORT];
402 		lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].queue_id =
403 			(uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_QUEUE];
404 		lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].lcore_id =
405 			(uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_LCORE];
406 		++nb_lcore_params;
407 	}
408 	lcore_params = lcore_params_array;
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static void
413 parse_eth_dest(const char *optarg)
414 {
415 	uint16_t portid;
416 	char *port_end;
417 	uint8_t c, *dest, peer_addr[6];
418 
419 	errno = 0;
420 	portid = strtoul(optarg, &port_end, 10);
421 	if (errno != 0 || port_end == optarg || *port_end++ != ',')
422 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
423 		"Invalid eth-dest: %s", optarg);
424 	if (portid >= RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS)
425 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
426 		"eth-dest: port %d >= RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS(%d)\n",
427 		portid, RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS);
428 
429 	if (cmdline_parse_etheraddr(NULL, port_end,
430 		&peer_addr, sizeof(peer_addr)) < 0)
431 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
432 		"Invalid ethernet address: %s\n",
433 		port_end);
434 	dest = (uint8_t *)&dest_eth_addr[portid];
435 	for (c = 0; c < 6; c++)
436 		dest[c] = peer_addr[c];
437 	*(uint64_t *)(val_eth + portid) = dest_eth_addr[portid];
438 }
439 
440 #define MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN  9600
441 #define MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE 256
442 
443 static const char short_options[] =
444 	"p:"  /* portmask */
445 	"P"   /* promiscuous */
446 	"L"   /* enable long prefix match */
447 	"E"   /* enable exact match */
448 	;
449 
450 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG "config"
451 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_ETH_DEST "eth-dest"
452 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_NUMA "no-numa"
453 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_IPV6 "ipv6"
454 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_ENABLE_JUMBO "enable-jumbo"
455 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_HASH_ENTRY_NUM "hash-entry-num"
456 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE "parse-ptype"
457 enum {
458 	/* long options mapped to a short option */
459 
460 	/* first long only option value must be >= 256, so that we won't
461 	 * conflict with short options */
462 	CMD_LINE_OPT_MIN_NUM = 256,
463 	CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM,
464 	CMD_LINE_OPT_ETH_DEST_NUM,
465 	CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_NUMA_NUM,
466 	CMD_LINE_OPT_IPV6_NUM,
467 	CMD_LINE_OPT_ENABLE_JUMBO_NUM,
468 	CMD_LINE_OPT_HASH_ENTRY_NUM_NUM,
469 	CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE_NUM,
470 };
471 
472 static const struct option lgopts[] = {
473 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM},
474 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_ETH_DEST, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_ETH_DEST_NUM},
475 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_NUMA, 0, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_NUMA_NUM},
476 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_IPV6, 0, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_IPV6_NUM},
477 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_ENABLE_JUMBO, 0, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_ENABLE_JUMBO_NUM},
478 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_HASH_ENTRY_NUM, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_HASH_ENTRY_NUM_NUM},
479 	{CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE, 0, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE_NUM},
480 	{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
481 };
482 
483 /*
484  * This expression is used to calculate the number of mbufs needed
485  * depending on user input, taking  into account memory for rx and
486  * tx hardware rings, cache per lcore and mtable per port per lcore.
487  * RTE_MAX is used to ensure that NB_MBUF never goes below a minimum
488  * value of 8192
489  */
490 #define NB_MBUF RTE_MAX(	\
491 	(nb_ports*nb_rx_queue*nb_rxd +		\
492 	nb_ports*nb_lcores*MAX_PKT_BURST +	\
493 	nb_ports*n_tx_queue*nb_txd +		\
494 	nb_lcores*MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE),		\
495 	(unsigned)8192)
496 
497 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
498 static int
499 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
500 {
501 	int opt, ret;
502 	char **argvopt;
503 	int option_index;
504 	char *prgname = argv[0];
505 
506 	argvopt = argv;
507 
508 	/* Error or normal output strings. */
509 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, short_options,
510 				lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
511 
512 		switch (opt) {
513 		/* portmask */
514 		case 'p':
515 			enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
516 			if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
517 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid portmask\n");
518 				print_usage(prgname);
519 				return -1;
520 			}
521 			break;
522 
523 		case 'P':
524 			promiscuous_on = 1;
525 			break;
526 
527 		case 'E':
528 			l3fwd_em_on = 1;
529 			break;
530 
531 		case 'L':
532 			l3fwd_lpm_on = 1;
533 			break;
534 
535 		/* long options */
536 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM:
537 			ret = parse_config(optarg);
538 			if (ret) {
539 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid config\n");
540 				print_usage(prgname);
541 				return -1;
542 			}
543 			break;
544 
545 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_ETH_DEST_NUM:
546 			parse_eth_dest(optarg);
547 			break;
548 
549 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_NUMA_NUM:
550 			numa_on = 0;
551 			break;
552 
553 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_IPV6_NUM:
554 			ipv6 = 1;
555 			break;
556 
557 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_ENABLE_JUMBO_NUM: {
558 			const struct option lenopts = {
559 				"max-pkt-len", required_argument, 0, 0
560 			};
561 
562 			port_conf.rxmode.offloads |= DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_JUMBO_FRAME;
563 			port_conf.txmode.offloads |= DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MULTI_SEGS;
564 
565 			/*
566 			 * if no max-pkt-len set, use the default
567 			 * value ETHER_MAX_LEN.
568 			 */
569 			if (getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "",
570 					&lenopts, &option_index) == 0) {
571 				ret = parse_max_pkt_len(optarg);
572 				if (ret < 64 || ret > MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN) {
573 					fprintf(stderr,
574 						"invalid maximum packet length\n");
575 					print_usage(prgname);
576 					return -1;
577 				}
578 				port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len = ret;
579 			}
580 			break;
581 		}
582 
583 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_HASH_ENTRY_NUM_NUM:
584 			ret = parse_hash_entry_number(optarg);
585 			if ((ret > 0) && (ret <= L3FWD_HASH_ENTRIES)) {
586 				hash_entry_number = ret;
587 			} else {
588 				fprintf(stderr, "invalid hash entry number\n");
589 				print_usage(prgname);
590 				return -1;
591 			}
592 			break;
593 
594 		case CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE_NUM:
595 			printf("soft parse-ptype is enabled\n");
596 			parse_ptype = 1;
597 			break;
598 
599 		default:
600 			print_usage(prgname);
601 			return -1;
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	/* If both LPM and EM are selected, return error. */
606 	if (l3fwd_lpm_on && l3fwd_em_on) {
607 		fprintf(stderr, "LPM and EM are mutually exclusive, select only one\n");
608 		return -1;
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Nothing is selected, pick longest-prefix match
613 	 * as default match.
614 	 */
615 	if (!l3fwd_lpm_on && !l3fwd_em_on) {
616 		fprintf(stderr, "LPM or EM none selected, default LPM on\n");
617 		l3fwd_lpm_on = 1;
618 	}
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * ipv6 and hash flags are valid only for
622 	 * exact macth, reset them to default for
623 	 * longest-prefix match.
624 	 */
625 	if (l3fwd_lpm_on) {
626 		ipv6 = 0;
627 		hash_entry_number = HASH_ENTRY_NUMBER_DEFAULT;
628 	}
629 
630 	if (optind >= 0)
631 		argv[optind-1] = prgname;
632 
633 	ret = optind-1;
634 	optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
635 	return ret;
636 }
637 
638 static void
639 print_ethaddr(const char *name, const struct ether_addr *eth_addr)
640 {
641 	char buf[ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
642 	ether_format_addr(buf, ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
643 	printf("%s%s", name, buf);
644 }
645 
646 static int
647 init_mem(unsigned nb_mbuf)
648 {
649 	struct lcore_conf *qconf;
650 	int socketid;
651 	unsigned lcore_id;
652 	char s[64];
653 
654 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
655 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
656 			continue;
657 
658 		if (numa_on)
659 			socketid = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
660 		else
661 			socketid = 0;
662 
663 		if (socketid >= NB_SOCKETS) {
664 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
665 				"Socket %d of lcore %u is out of range %d\n",
666 				socketid, lcore_id, NB_SOCKETS);
667 		}
668 
669 		if (pktmbuf_pool[socketid] == NULL) {
670 			snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "mbuf_pool_%d", socketid);
671 			pktmbuf_pool[socketid] =
672 				rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(s, nb_mbuf,
673 					MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0,
674 					RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, socketid);
675 			if (pktmbuf_pool[socketid] == NULL)
676 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
677 					"Cannot init mbuf pool on socket %d\n",
678 					socketid);
679 			else
680 				printf("Allocated mbuf pool on socket %d\n",
681 					socketid);
682 
683 			/* Setup either LPM or EM(f.e Hash).  */
684 			l3fwd_lkp.setup(socketid);
685 		}
686 		qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
687 		qconf->ipv4_lookup_struct =
688 			l3fwd_lkp.get_ipv4_lookup_struct(socketid);
689 		qconf->ipv6_lookup_struct =
690 			l3fwd_lkp.get_ipv6_lookup_struct(socketid);
691 	}
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
696 static void
697 check_all_ports_link_status(uint32_t port_mask)
698 {
699 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
700 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
701 	uint16_t portid;
702 	uint8_t count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
703 	struct rte_eth_link link;
704 
705 	printf("\nChecking link status");
706 	fflush(stdout);
707 	for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
708 		if (force_quit)
709 			return;
710 		all_ports_up = 1;
711 		RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
712 			if (force_quit)
713 				return;
714 			if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
715 				continue;
716 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
717 			rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
718 			/* print link status if flag set */
719 			if (print_flag == 1) {
720 				if (link.link_status)
721 					printf(
722 					"Port%d Link Up. Speed %u Mbps -%s\n",
723 						portid, link.link_speed,
724 				(link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
725 					("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
726 				else
727 					printf("Port %d Link Down\n", portid);
728 				continue;
729 			}
730 			/* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
731 			if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
732 				all_ports_up = 0;
733 				break;
734 			}
735 		}
736 		/* after finally printing all link status, get out */
737 		if (print_flag == 1)
738 			break;
739 
740 		if (all_ports_up == 0) {
741 			printf(".");
742 			fflush(stdout);
743 			rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
744 		}
745 
746 		/* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
747 		if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
748 			print_flag = 1;
749 			printf("done\n");
750 		}
751 	}
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 signal_handler(int signum)
756 {
757 	if (signum == SIGINT || signum == SIGTERM) {
758 		printf("\n\nSignal %d received, preparing to exit...\n",
759 				signum);
760 		force_quit = true;
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 static int
765 prepare_ptype_parser(uint16_t portid, uint16_t queueid)
766 {
767 	if (parse_ptype) {
768 		printf("Port %d: softly parse packet type info\n", portid);
769 		if (rte_eth_add_rx_callback(portid, queueid,
770 					    l3fwd_lkp.cb_parse_ptype,
771 					    NULL))
772 			return 1;
773 
774 		printf("Failed to add rx callback: port=%d\n", portid);
775 		return 0;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (l3fwd_lkp.check_ptype(portid))
779 		return 1;
780 
781 	printf("port %d cannot parse packet type, please add --%s\n",
782 	       portid, CMD_LINE_OPT_PARSE_PTYPE);
783 	return 0;
784 }
785 
786 int
787 main(int argc, char **argv)
788 {
789 	struct lcore_conf *qconf;
790 	struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
791 	struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
792 	int ret;
793 	unsigned nb_ports;
794 	uint16_t queueid, portid;
795 	unsigned lcore_id;
796 	uint32_t n_tx_queue, nb_lcores;
797 	uint8_t nb_rx_queue, queue, socketid;
798 
799 	/* init EAL */
800 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
801 	if (ret < 0)
802 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL parameters\n");
803 	argc -= ret;
804 	argv += ret;
805 
806 	force_quit = false;
807 	signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
808 	signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
809 
810 	/* pre-init dst MACs for all ports to 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
811 	for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
812 		dest_eth_addr[portid] =
813 			ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR + ((uint64_t)portid << 40);
814 		*(uint64_t *)(val_eth + portid) = dest_eth_addr[portid];
815 	}
816 
817 	/* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
818 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
819 	if (ret < 0)
820 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid L3FWD parameters\n");
821 
822 	if (check_lcore_params() < 0)
823 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "check_lcore_params failed\n");
824 
825 	ret = init_lcore_rx_queues();
826 	if (ret < 0)
827 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "init_lcore_rx_queues failed\n");
828 
829 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count_avail();
830 
831 	if (check_port_config() < 0)
832 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "check_port_config failed\n");
833 
834 	nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();
835 
836 	/* Setup function pointers for lookup method. */
837 	setup_l3fwd_lookup_tables();
838 
839 	/* initialize all ports */
840 	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
841 		struct rte_eth_conf local_port_conf = port_conf;
842 
843 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
844 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
845 			printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", portid);
846 			continue;
847 		}
848 
849 		/* init port */
850 		printf("Initializing port %d ... ", portid );
851 		fflush(stdout);
852 
853 		nb_rx_queue = get_port_n_rx_queues(portid);
854 		n_tx_queue = nb_lcores;
855 		if (n_tx_queue > MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT)
856 			n_tx_queue = MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT;
857 		printf("Creating queues: nb_rxq=%d nb_txq=%u... ",
858 			nb_rx_queue, (unsigned)n_tx_queue );
859 
860 		rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
861 		if (dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE)
862 			local_port_conf.txmode.offloads |=
863 				DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE;
864 		ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, nb_rx_queue,
865 					(uint16_t)n_tx_queue, &local_port_conf);
866 		if (ret < 0)
867 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
868 				"Cannot configure device: err=%d, port=%d\n",
869 				ret, portid);
870 
871 		ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(portid, &nb_rxd,
872 						       &nb_txd);
873 		if (ret < 0)
874 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
875 				 "Cannot adjust number of descriptors: err=%d, "
876 				 "port=%d\n", ret, portid);
877 
878 		rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
879 		print_ethaddr(" Address:", &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
880 		printf(", ");
881 		print_ethaddr("Destination:",
882 			(const struct ether_addr *)&dest_eth_addr[portid]);
883 		printf(", ");
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * prepare src MACs for each port.
887 		 */
888 		ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[portid],
889 			(struct ether_addr *)(val_eth + portid) + 1);
890 
891 		/* init memory */
892 		ret = init_mem(NB_MBUF);
893 		if (ret < 0)
894 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "init_mem failed\n");
895 
896 		/* init one TX queue per couple (lcore,port) */
897 		queueid = 0;
898 		for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
899 			if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
900 				continue;
901 
902 			if (numa_on)
903 				socketid =
904 				(uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
905 			else
906 				socketid = 0;
907 
908 			printf("txq=%u,%d,%d ", lcore_id, queueid, socketid);
909 			fflush(stdout);
910 
911 			txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
912 			txconf->txq_flags = ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_IGNORE;
913 			txconf->offloads = local_port_conf.txmode.offloads;
914 			ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_txd,
915 						     socketid, txconf);
916 			if (ret < 0)
917 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
918 					"rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: err=%d, "
919 					"port=%d\n", ret, portid);
920 
921 			qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
922 			qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = queueid;
923 			queueid++;
924 
925 			qconf->tx_port_id[qconf->n_tx_port] = portid;
926 			qconf->n_tx_port++;
927 		}
928 		printf("\n");
929 	}
930 
931 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
932 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
933 			continue;
934 		qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
935 		printf("\nInitializing rx queues on lcore %u ... ", lcore_id );
936 		fflush(stdout);
937 		/* init RX queues */
938 		for(queue = 0; queue < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++queue) {
939 			struct rte_eth_dev *dev;
940 			struct rte_eth_conf *conf;
941 			struct rte_eth_rxconf rxq_conf;
942 
943 			portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].port_id;
944 			queueid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].queue_id;
945 			dev = &rte_eth_devices[portid];
946 			conf = &dev->data->dev_conf;
947 
948 			if (numa_on)
949 				socketid =
950 				(uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
951 			else
952 				socketid = 0;
953 
954 			printf("rxq=%d,%d,%d ", portid, queueid, socketid);
955 			fflush(stdout);
956 
957 			rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
958 			rxq_conf = dev_info.default_rxconf;
959 			rxq_conf.offloads = conf->rxmode.offloads;
960 			ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_rxd,
961 					socketid,
962 					&rxq_conf,
963 					pktmbuf_pool[socketid]);
964 			if (ret < 0)
965 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
966 				"rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: err=%d, port=%d\n",
967 				ret, portid);
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	printf("\n");
972 
973 	/* start ports */
974 	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
975 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
976 			continue;
977 		}
978 		/* Start device */
979 		ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
980 		if (ret < 0)
981 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
982 				"rte_eth_dev_start: err=%d, port=%d\n",
983 				ret, portid);
984 
985 		/*
986 		 * If enabled, put device in promiscuous mode.
987 		 * This allows IO forwarding mode to forward packets
988 		 * to itself through 2 cross-connected  ports of the
989 		 * target machine.
990 		 */
991 		if (promiscuous_on)
992 			rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
993 	}
994 
995 	printf("\n");
996 
997 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
998 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
999 			continue;
1000 		qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
1001 		for (queue = 0; queue < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++queue) {
1002 			portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].port_id;
1003 			queueid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].queue_id;
1004 			if (prepare_ptype_parser(portid, queueid) == 0)
1005 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "ptype check fails\n");
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 
1009 
1010 	check_all_ports_link_status(enabled_port_mask);
1011 
1012 	ret = 0;
1013 	/* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
1014 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(l3fwd_lkp.main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
1015 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
1016 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0) {
1017 			ret = -1;
1018 			break;
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/* stop ports */
1023 	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
1024 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
1025 			continue;
1026 		printf("Closing port %d...", portid);
1027 		rte_eth_dev_stop(portid);
1028 		rte_eth_dev_close(portid);
1029 		printf(" Done\n");
1030 	}
1031 	printf("Bye...\n");
1032 
1033 	return ret;
1034 }
1035