xref: /dpdk/examples/l2fwd/main.c (revision 0b0ceb98dbab44379ee1ca6c26767a33bc4460a5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <inttypes.h>
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 #include <sys/queue.h>
12 #include <netinet/in.h>
13 #include <setjmp.h>
14 #include <stdarg.h>
15 #include <ctype.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <getopt.h>
18 #include <signal.h>
19 #include <stdbool.h>
20 
21 #include <rte_common.h>
22 #include <rte_log.h>
23 #include <rte_malloc.h>
24 #include <rte_memory.h>
25 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
26 #include <rte_eal.h>
27 #include <rte_launch.h>
28 #include <rte_atomic.h>
29 #include <rte_cycles.h>
30 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
31 #include <rte_lcore.h>
32 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
33 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
34 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
35 #include <rte_random.h>
36 #include <rte_debug.h>
37 #include <rte_ether.h>
38 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
39 #include <rte_mempool.h>
40 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
41 
42 static volatile bool force_quit;
43 
44 /* MAC updating enabled by default */
45 static int mac_updating = 1;
46 
47 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_L2FWD RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
48 
49 #define MAX_PKT_BURST 32
50 #define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */
51 #define MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE 256
52 
53 /*
54  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
55  */
56 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 128
57 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 512
58 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
59 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
60 
61 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
62 static struct ether_addr l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
63 
64 /* mask of enabled ports */
65 static uint32_t l2fwd_enabled_port_mask = 0;
66 
67 /* list of enabled ports */
68 static uint32_t l2fwd_dst_ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
69 
70 static unsigned int l2fwd_rx_queue_per_lcore = 1;
71 
72 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16
73 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 16
74 struct lcore_queue_conf {
75 	unsigned n_rx_port;
76 	unsigned rx_port_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
77 } __rte_cache_aligned;
78 struct lcore_queue_conf lcore_queue_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
79 
80 static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
81 
82 static const struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
83 	.rxmode = {
84 		.split_hdr_size = 0,
85 		.header_split   = 0, /**< Header Split disabled */
86 		.hw_ip_checksum = 0, /**< IP checksum offload disabled */
87 		.hw_vlan_filter = 0, /**< VLAN filtering disabled */
88 		.jumbo_frame    = 0, /**< Jumbo Frame Support disabled */
89 		.hw_strip_crc   = 1, /**< CRC stripped by hardware */
90 	},
91 	.txmode = {
92 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
93 	},
94 };
95 
96 struct rte_mempool * l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = NULL;
97 
98 /* Per-port statistics struct */
99 struct l2fwd_port_statistics {
100 	uint64_t tx;
101 	uint64_t rx;
102 	uint64_t dropped;
103 } __rte_cache_aligned;
104 struct l2fwd_port_statistics port_statistics[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
105 
106 #define MAX_TIMER_PERIOD 86400 /* 1 day max */
107 /* A tsc-based timer responsible for triggering statistics printout */
108 static uint64_t timer_period = 10; /* default period is 10 seconds */
109 
110 /* Print out statistics on packets dropped */
111 static void
112 print_stats(void)
113 {
114 	uint64_t total_packets_dropped, total_packets_tx, total_packets_rx;
115 	unsigned portid;
116 
117 	total_packets_dropped = 0;
118 	total_packets_tx = 0;
119 	total_packets_rx = 0;
120 
121 	const char clr[] = { 27, '[', '2', 'J', '\0' };
122 	const char topLeft[] = { 27, '[', '1', ';', '1', 'H','\0' };
123 
124 		/* Clear screen and move to top left */
125 	printf("%s%s", clr, topLeft);
126 
127 	printf("\nPort statistics ====================================");
128 
129 	for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
130 		/* skip disabled ports */
131 		if ((l2fwd_enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
132 			continue;
133 		printf("\nStatistics for port %u ------------------------------"
134 			   "\nPackets sent: %24"PRIu64
135 			   "\nPackets received: %20"PRIu64
136 			   "\nPackets dropped: %21"PRIu64,
137 			   portid,
138 			   port_statistics[portid].tx,
139 			   port_statistics[portid].rx,
140 			   port_statistics[portid].dropped);
141 
142 		total_packets_dropped += port_statistics[portid].dropped;
143 		total_packets_tx += port_statistics[portid].tx;
144 		total_packets_rx += port_statistics[portid].rx;
145 	}
146 	printf("\nAggregate statistics ==============================="
147 		   "\nTotal packets sent: %18"PRIu64
148 		   "\nTotal packets received: %14"PRIu64
149 		   "\nTotal packets dropped: %15"PRIu64,
150 		   total_packets_tx,
151 		   total_packets_rx,
152 		   total_packets_dropped);
153 	printf("\n====================================================\n");
154 }
155 
156 static void
157 l2fwd_mac_updating(struct rte_mbuf *m, unsigned dest_portid)
158 {
159 	struct ether_hdr *eth;
160 	void *tmp;
161 
162 	eth = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ether_hdr *);
163 
164 	/* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
165 	tmp = &eth->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
166 	*((uint64_t *)tmp) = 0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)dest_portid << 40);
167 
168 	/* src addr */
169 	ether_addr_copy(&l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[dest_portid], &eth->s_addr);
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 l2fwd_simple_forward(struct rte_mbuf *m, unsigned portid)
174 {
175 	unsigned dst_port;
176 	int sent;
177 	struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *buffer;
178 
179 	dst_port = l2fwd_dst_ports[portid];
180 
181 	if (mac_updating)
182 		l2fwd_mac_updating(m, dst_port);
183 
184 	buffer = tx_buffer[dst_port];
185 	sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(dst_port, 0, buffer, m);
186 	if (sent)
187 		port_statistics[dst_port].tx += sent;
188 }
189 
190 /* main processing loop */
191 static void
192 l2fwd_main_loop(void)
193 {
194 	struct rte_mbuf *pkts_burst[MAX_PKT_BURST];
195 	struct rte_mbuf *m;
196 	int sent;
197 	unsigned lcore_id;
198 	uint64_t prev_tsc, diff_tsc, cur_tsc, timer_tsc;
199 	unsigned i, j, portid, nb_rx;
200 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
201 	const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1) / US_PER_S *
202 			BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
203 	struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *buffer;
204 
205 	prev_tsc = 0;
206 	timer_tsc = 0;
207 
208 	lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
209 	qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
210 
211 	if (qconf->n_rx_port == 0) {
212 		RTE_LOG(INFO, L2FWD, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n", lcore_id);
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	RTE_LOG(INFO, L2FWD, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_port; i++) {
219 
220 		portid = qconf->rx_port_list[i];
221 		RTE_LOG(INFO, L2FWD, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%u\n", lcore_id,
222 			portid);
223 
224 	}
225 
226 	while (!force_quit) {
227 
228 		cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * TX burst queue drain
232 		 */
233 		diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;
234 		if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
235 
236 			for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_port; i++) {
237 
238 				portid = l2fwd_dst_ports[qconf->rx_port_list[i]];
239 				buffer = tx_buffer[portid];
240 
241 				sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer_flush(portid, 0, buffer);
242 				if (sent)
243 					port_statistics[portid].tx += sent;
244 
245 			}
246 
247 			/* if timer is enabled */
248 			if (timer_period > 0) {
249 
250 				/* advance the timer */
251 				timer_tsc += diff_tsc;
252 
253 				/* if timer has reached its timeout */
254 				if (unlikely(timer_tsc >= timer_period)) {
255 
256 					/* do this only on master core */
257 					if (lcore_id == rte_get_master_lcore()) {
258 						print_stats();
259 						/* reset the timer */
260 						timer_tsc = 0;
261 					}
262 				}
263 			}
264 
265 			prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
266 		}
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * Read packet from RX queues
270 		 */
271 		for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_port; i++) {
272 
273 			portid = qconf->rx_port_list[i];
274 			nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, 0,
275 						 pkts_burst, MAX_PKT_BURST);
276 
277 			port_statistics[portid].rx += nb_rx;
278 
279 			for (j = 0; j < nb_rx; j++) {
280 				m = pkts_burst[j];
281 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, void *));
282 				l2fwd_simple_forward(m, portid);
283 			}
284 		}
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 l2fwd_launch_one_lcore(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
290 {
291 	l2fwd_main_loop();
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 /* display usage */
296 static void
297 l2fwd_usage(const char *prgname)
298 {
299 	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK [-q NQ]\n"
300 	       "  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
301 	       "  -q NQ: number of queue (=ports) per lcore (default is 1)\n"
302 		   "  -T PERIOD: statistics will be refreshed each PERIOD seconds (0 to disable, 10 default, 86400 maximum)\n"
303 		   "  --[no-]mac-updating: Enable or disable MAC addresses updating (enabled by default)\n"
304 		   "      When enabled:\n"
305 		   "       - The source MAC address is replaced by the TX port MAC address\n"
306 		   "       - The destination MAC address is replaced by 02:00:00:00:00:TX_PORT_ID\n",
307 	       prgname);
308 }
309 
310 static int
311 l2fwd_parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
312 {
313 	char *end = NULL;
314 	unsigned long pm;
315 
316 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
317 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
318 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
319 		return -1;
320 
321 	if (pm == 0)
322 		return -1;
323 
324 	return pm;
325 }
326 
327 static unsigned int
328 l2fwd_parse_nqueue(const char *q_arg)
329 {
330 	char *end = NULL;
331 	unsigned long n;
332 
333 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
334 	n = strtoul(q_arg, &end, 10);
335 	if ((q_arg[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
336 		return 0;
337 	if (n == 0)
338 		return 0;
339 	if (n >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE)
340 		return 0;
341 
342 	return n;
343 }
344 
345 static int
346 l2fwd_parse_timer_period(const char *q_arg)
347 {
348 	char *end = NULL;
349 	int n;
350 
351 	/* parse number string */
352 	n = strtol(q_arg, &end, 10);
353 	if ((q_arg[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
354 		return -1;
355 	if (n >= MAX_TIMER_PERIOD)
356 		return -1;
357 
358 	return n;
359 }
360 
361 static const char short_options[] =
362 	"p:"  /* portmask */
363 	"q:"  /* number of queues */
364 	"T:"  /* timer period */
365 	;
366 
367 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_MAC_UPDATING "mac-updating"
368 #define CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_MAC_UPDATING "no-mac-updating"
369 
370 enum {
371 	/* long options mapped to a short option */
372 
373 	/* first long only option value must be >= 256, so that we won't
374 	 * conflict with short options */
375 	CMD_LINE_OPT_MIN_NUM = 256,
376 };
377 
378 static const struct option lgopts[] = {
379 	{ CMD_LINE_OPT_MAC_UPDATING, no_argument, &mac_updating, 1},
380 	{ CMD_LINE_OPT_NO_MAC_UPDATING, no_argument, &mac_updating, 0},
381 	{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
382 };
383 
384 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
385 static int
386 l2fwd_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
387 {
388 	int opt, ret, timer_secs;
389 	char **argvopt;
390 	int option_index;
391 	char *prgname = argv[0];
392 
393 	argvopt = argv;
394 
395 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, short_options,
396 				  lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
397 
398 		switch (opt) {
399 		/* portmask */
400 		case 'p':
401 			l2fwd_enabled_port_mask = l2fwd_parse_portmask(optarg);
402 			if (l2fwd_enabled_port_mask == 0) {
403 				printf("invalid portmask\n");
404 				l2fwd_usage(prgname);
405 				return -1;
406 			}
407 			break;
408 
409 		/* nqueue */
410 		case 'q':
411 			l2fwd_rx_queue_per_lcore = l2fwd_parse_nqueue(optarg);
412 			if (l2fwd_rx_queue_per_lcore == 0) {
413 				printf("invalid queue number\n");
414 				l2fwd_usage(prgname);
415 				return -1;
416 			}
417 			break;
418 
419 		/* timer period */
420 		case 'T':
421 			timer_secs = l2fwd_parse_timer_period(optarg);
422 			if (timer_secs < 0) {
423 				printf("invalid timer period\n");
424 				l2fwd_usage(prgname);
425 				return -1;
426 			}
427 			timer_period = timer_secs;
428 			break;
429 
430 		/* long options */
431 		case 0:
432 			break;
433 
434 		default:
435 			l2fwd_usage(prgname);
436 			return -1;
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	if (optind >= 0)
441 		argv[optind-1] = prgname;
442 
443 	ret = optind-1;
444 	optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
449 static void
450 check_all_ports_link_status(uint16_t port_num, uint32_t port_mask)
451 {
452 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
453 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
454 	uint16_t portid;
455 	uint8_t count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
456 	struct rte_eth_link link;
457 
458 	printf("\nChecking link status");
459 	fflush(stdout);
460 	for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
461 		if (force_quit)
462 			return;
463 		all_ports_up = 1;
464 		for (portid = 0; portid < port_num; portid++) {
465 			if (force_quit)
466 				return;
467 			if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
468 				continue;
469 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
470 			rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
471 			/* print link status if flag set */
472 			if (print_flag == 1) {
473 				if (link.link_status)
474 					printf(
475 					"Port%d Link Up. Speed %u Mbps - %s\n",
476 						portid, link.link_speed,
477 				(link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
478 					("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
479 				else
480 					printf("Port %d Link Down\n", portid);
481 				continue;
482 			}
483 			/* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
484 			if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
485 				all_ports_up = 0;
486 				break;
487 			}
488 		}
489 		/* after finally printing all link status, get out */
490 		if (print_flag == 1)
491 			break;
492 
493 		if (all_ports_up == 0) {
494 			printf(".");
495 			fflush(stdout);
496 			rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
497 		}
498 
499 		/* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
500 		if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
501 			print_flag = 1;
502 			printf("done\n");
503 		}
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 signal_handler(int signum)
509 {
510 	if (signum == SIGINT || signum == SIGTERM) {
511 		printf("\n\nSignal %d received, preparing to exit...\n",
512 				signum);
513 		force_quit = true;
514 	}
515 }
516 
517 int
518 main(int argc, char **argv)
519 {
520 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
521 	int ret;
522 	uint16_t nb_ports;
523 	uint16_t nb_ports_available;
524 	uint16_t portid, last_port;
525 	unsigned lcore_id, rx_lcore_id;
526 	unsigned nb_ports_in_mask = 0;
527 	unsigned int nb_lcores = 0;
528 	unsigned int nb_mbufs;
529 
530 	/* init EAL */
531 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
532 	if (ret < 0)
533 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL arguments\n");
534 	argc -= ret;
535 	argv += ret;
536 
537 	force_quit = false;
538 	signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
539 	signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
540 
541 	/* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
542 	ret = l2fwd_parse_args(argc, argv);
543 	if (ret < 0)
544 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid L2FWD arguments\n");
545 
546 	printf("MAC updating %s\n", mac_updating ? "enabled" : "disabled");
547 
548 	/* convert to number of cycles */
549 	timer_period *= rte_get_timer_hz();
550 
551 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
552 	if (nb_ports == 0)
553 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No Ethernet ports - bye\n");
554 
555 	/* reset l2fwd_dst_ports */
556 	for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++)
557 		l2fwd_dst_ports[portid] = 0;
558 	last_port = 0;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Each logical core is assigned a dedicated TX queue on each port.
562 	 */
563 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
564 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
565 		if ((l2fwd_enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
566 			continue;
567 
568 		if (nb_ports_in_mask % 2) {
569 			l2fwd_dst_ports[portid] = last_port;
570 			l2fwd_dst_ports[last_port] = portid;
571 		}
572 		else
573 			last_port = portid;
574 
575 		nb_ports_in_mask++;
576 	}
577 	if (nb_ports_in_mask % 2) {
578 		printf("Notice: odd number of ports in portmask.\n");
579 		l2fwd_dst_ports[last_port] = last_port;
580 	}
581 
582 	rx_lcore_id = 0;
583 	qconf = NULL;
584 
585 	/* Initialize the port/queue configuration of each logical core */
586 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
587 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
588 		if ((l2fwd_enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
589 			continue;
590 
591 		/* get the lcore_id for this port */
592 		while (rte_lcore_is_enabled(rx_lcore_id) == 0 ||
593 		       lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id].n_rx_port ==
594 		       l2fwd_rx_queue_per_lcore) {
595 			rx_lcore_id++;
596 			if (rx_lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE)
597 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Not enough cores\n");
598 		}
599 
600 		if (qconf != &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id]) {
601 			/* Assigned a new logical core in the loop above. */
602 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
603 			nb_lcores++;
604 		}
605 
606 		qconf->rx_port_list[qconf->n_rx_port] = portid;
607 		qconf->n_rx_port++;
608 		printf("Lcore %u: RX port %u\n", rx_lcore_id, portid);
609 	}
610 
611 	nb_ports_available = nb_ports;
612 
613 	nb_mbufs = RTE_MAX(nb_ports * (nb_rxd + nb_txd + MAX_PKT_BURST +
614 		nb_lcores * MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE), 8192U);
615 
616 	/* create the mbuf pool */
617 	l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", nb_mbufs,
618 		MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
619 		rte_socket_id());
620 	if (l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool == NULL)
621 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init mbuf pool\n");
622 
623 	/* Initialise each port */
624 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
625 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
626 		if ((l2fwd_enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
627 			printf("Skipping disabled port %u\n", portid);
628 			nb_ports_available--;
629 			continue;
630 		}
631 		/* init port */
632 		printf("Initializing port %u... ", portid);
633 		fflush(stdout);
634 		ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, 1, 1, &port_conf);
635 		if (ret < 0)
636 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: err=%d, port=%u\n",
637 				  ret, portid);
638 
639 		ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(portid, &nb_rxd,
640 						       &nb_txd);
641 		if (ret < 0)
642 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
643 				 "Cannot adjust number of descriptors: err=%d, port=%u\n",
644 				 ret, portid);
645 
646 		rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid,&l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid]);
647 
648 		/* init one RX queue */
649 		fflush(stdout);
650 		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, 0, nb_rxd,
651 					     rte_eth_dev_socket_id(portid),
652 					     NULL,
653 					     l2fwd_pktmbuf_pool);
654 		if (ret < 0)
655 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup:err=%d, port=%u\n",
656 				  ret, portid);
657 
658 		/* init one TX queue on each port */
659 		fflush(stdout);
660 		ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, 0, nb_txd,
661 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(portid),
662 				NULL);
663 		if (ret < 0)
664 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup:err=%d, port=%u\n",
665 				ret, portid);
666 
667 		/* Initialize TX buffers */
668 		tx_buffer[portid] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
669 				RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(MAX_PKT_BURST), 0,
670 				rte_eth_dev_socket_id(portid));
671 		if (tx_buffer[portid] == NULL)
672 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n",
673 					portid);
674 
675 		rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[portid], MAX_PKT_BURST);
676 
677 		ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[portid],
678 				rte_eth_tx_buffer_count_callback,
679 				&port_statistics[portid].dropped);
680 		if (ret < 0)
681 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
682 			"Cannot set error callback for tx buffer on port %u\n",
683 				 portid);
684 
685 		/* Start device */
686 		ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
687 		if (ret < 0)
688 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start:err=%d, port=%u\n",
689 				  ret, portid);
690 
691 		printf("done: \n");
692 
693 		rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
694 
695 		printf("Port %u, MAC address: %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n\n",
696 				portid,
697 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[0],
698 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[1],
699 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[2],
700 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[3],
701 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[4],
702 				l2fwd_ports_eth_addr[portid].addr_bytes[5]);
703 
704 		/* initialize port stats */
705 		memset(&port_statistics, 0, sizeof(port_statistics));
706 	}
707 
708 	if (!nb_ports_available) {
709 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
710 			"All available ports are disabled. Please set portmask.\n");
711 	}
712 
713 	check_all_ports_link_status(nb_ports, l2fwd_enabled_port_mask);
714 
715 	ret = 0;
716 	/* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
717 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(l2fwd_launch_one_lcore, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
718 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
719 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0) {
720 			ret = -1;
721 			break;
722 		}
723 	}
724 
725 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
726 		if ((l2fwd_enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
727 			continue;
728 		printf("Closing port %d...", portid);
729 		rte_eth_dev_stop(portid);
730 		rte_eth_dev_close(portid);
731 		printf(" Done\n");
732 	}
733 	printf("Bye...\n");
734 
735 	return ret;
736 }
737