xref: /dpdk/examples/ipsec-secgw/esp.c (revision 200bc52e5aa0d72e70464c9cd22b55cf536ed13c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <sys/stat.h>
9 #include <netinet/in.h>
10 #include <netinet/ip.h>
11 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 
15 #include <rte_common.h>
16 #include <rte_crypto.h>
17 #include <rte_cryptodev.h>
18 #include <rte_random.h>
19 
20 #include "ipsec.h"
21 #include "esp.h"
22 #include "ipip.h"
23 
24 int
25 esp_inbound(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct ipsec_sa *sa,
26 		struct rte_crypto_op *cop)
27 {
28 	struct ip *ip4;
29 	struct rte_crypto_sym_op *sym_cop;
30 	int32_t payload_len, ip_hdr_len;
31 
32 	RTE_ASSERT(sa != NULL);
33 	if (sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO)
34 		return 0;
35 
36 	RTE_ASSERT(m != NULL);
37 	RTE_ASSERT(cop != NULL);
38 
39 	ip4 = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
40 	if (likely(ip4->ip_v == IPVERSION))
41 		ip_hdr_len = ip4->ip_hl * 4;
42 	else if (ip4->ip_v == IP6_VERSION)
43 		/* XXX No option headers supported */
44 		ip_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
45 	else {
46 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "invalid IP packet type %d\n",
47 				ip4->ip_v);
48 		return -EINVAL;
49 	}
50 
51 	payload_len = rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - ip_hdr_len -
52 		sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) - sa->iv_len - sa->digest_len;
53 
54 	if ((payload_len & (sa->block_size - 1)) || (payload_len <= 0)) {
55 		RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, IPSEC_ESP, "payload %d not multiple of %u\n",
56 				payload_len, sa->block_size);
57 		return -EINVAL;
58 	}
59 
60 	sym_cop = get_sym_cop(cop);
61 	sym_cop->m_src = m;
62 
63 	if (sa->aead_algo == RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM) {
64 		sym_cop->aead.data.offset =
65 			ip_hdr_len + sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len;
66 		sym_cop->aead.data.length = payload_len;
67 
68 		struct cnt_blk *icb;
69 		uint8_t *aad;
70 		uint8_t *iv = RTE_PTR_ADD(ip4, ip_hdr_len +
71 					sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr));
72 
73 		icb = get_cnt_blk(m);
74 		icb->salt = sa->salt;
75 		memcpy(&icb->iv, iv, 8);
76 		icb->cnt = rte_cpu_to_be_32(1);
77 
78 		aad = get_aad(m);
79 		memcpy(aad, iv - sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr), 8);
80 		sym_cop->aead.aad.data = aad;
81 		sym_cop->aead.aad.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
82 				aad - rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, uint8_t *));
83 
84 		sym_cop->aead.digest.data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, void*,
85 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
86 		sym_cop->aead.digest.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
87 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
88 	} else {
89 		sym_cop->cipher.data.offset =  ip_hdr_len +
90 			sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) +
91 			sa->iv_len;
92 		sym_cop->cipher.data.length = payload_len;
93 
94 		struct cnt_blk *icb;
95 		uint8_t *iv = RTE_PTR_ADD(ip4, ip_hdr_len +
96 					sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr));
97 		uint8_t *iv_ptr = rte_crypto_op_ctod_offset(cop,
98 					uint8_t *, IV_OFFSET);
99 
100 		switch (sa->cipher_algo) {
101 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL:
102 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC:
103 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC:
104 			/* Copy IV at the end of crypto operation */
105 			rte_memcpy(iv_ptr, iv, sa->iv_len);
106 			break;
107 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR:
108 			icb = get_cnt_blk(m);
109 			icb->salt = sa->salt;
110 			memcpy(&icb->iv, iv, 8);
111 			icb->cnt = rte_cpu_to_be_32(1);
112 			break;
113 		default:
114 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "unsupported cipher algorithm %u\n",
115 					sa->cipher_algo);
116 			return -EINVAL;
117 		}
118 
119 		switch (sa->auth_algo) {
120 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL:
121 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC:
122 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC:
123 			sym_cop->auth.data.offset = ip_hdr_len;
124 			sym_cop->auth.data.length = sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) +
125 				sa->iv_len + payload_len;
126 			break;
127 		default:
128 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "unsupported auth algorithm %u\n",
129 					sa->auth_algo);
130 			return -EINVAL;
131 		}
132 
133 		sym_cop->auth.digest.data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, void*,
134 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
135 		sym_cop->auth.digest.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
136 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
137 	}
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 int
143 esp_inbound_post(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct ipsec_sa *sa,
144 		struct rte_crypto_op *cop)
145 {
146 	struct ip *ip4, *ip;
147 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
148 	uint8_t *nexthdr, *pad_len;
149 	uint8_t *padding;
150 	uint16_t i;
151 
152 	RTE_ASSERT(m != NULL);
153 	RTE_ASSERT(sa != NULL);
154 	RTE_ASSERT(cop != NULL);
155 
156 	if ((sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_PROTOCOL) ||
157 			(sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO)) {
158 		if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_SEC_OFFLOAD) {
159 			if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_SEC_OFFLOAD_FAILED)
160 				cop->status = RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_ERROR;
161 			else
162 				cop->status = RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_SUCCESS;
163 		} else
164 			cop->status = RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_NOT_PROCESSED;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (cop->status != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
168 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "%s() failed crypto op\n", __func__);
169 		return -1;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO &&
173 	    sa->ol_flags & RTE_SECURITY_RX_HW_TRAILER_OFFLOAD) {
174 		nexthdr = &m->inner_esp_next_proto;
175 	} else {
176 		nexthdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, uint8_t*,
177 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len - 1);
178 		pad_len = nexthdr - 1;
179 
180 		padding = pad_len - *pad_len;
181 		for (i = 0; i < *pad_len; i++) {
182 			if (padding[i] != i + 1) {
183 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "invalid padding\n");
184 				return -EINVAL;
185 			}
186 		}
187 
188 		if (rte_pktmbuf_trim(m, *pad_len + 2 + sa->digest_len)) {
189 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP,
190 					"failed to remove pad_len + digest\n");
191 			return -EINVAL;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	if (unlikely(sa->flags == TRANSPORT)) {
196 		ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
197 		ip4 = (struct ip *)rte_pktmbuf_adj(m,
198 				sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len);
199 		if (likely(ip->ip_v == IPVERSION)) {
200 			memmove(ip4, ip, ip->ip_hl * 4);
201 			ip4->ip_p = *nexthdr;
202 			ip4->ip_len = htons(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m));
203 		} else {
204 			ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)ip4;
205 			/* XXX No option headers supported */
206 			memmove(ip6, ip, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
207 			ip6->ip6_nxt = *nexthdr;
208 			ip6->ip6_plen = htons(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) -
209 					      sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
210 		}
211 	} else
212 		ipip_inbound(m, sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len);
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 int
218 esp_outbound(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct ipsec_sa *sa,
219 		struct rte_crypto_op *cop)
220 {
221 	struct ip *ip4;
222 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
223 	struct rte_esp_hdr *esp = NULL;
224 	uint8_t *padding = NULL, *new_ip, nlp;
225 	struct rte_crypto_sym_op *sym_cop;
226 	int32_t i;
227 	uint16_t pad_payload_len, pad_len, ip_hdr_len;
228 
229 	RTE_ASSERT(m != NULL);
230 	RTE_ASSERT(sa != NULL);
231 
232 	ip_hdr_len = 0;
233 
234 	ip4 = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
235 	if (likely(ip4->ip_v == IPVERSION)) {
236 		if (unlikely(sa->flags == TRANSPORT)) {
237 			ip_hdr_len = ip4->ip_hl * 4;
238 			nlp = ip4->ip_p;
239 		} else
240 			nlp = IPPROTO_IPIP;
241 	} else if (ip4->ip_v == IP6_VERSION) {
242 		if (unlikely(sa->flags == TRANSPORT)) {
243 			/* XXX No option headers supported */
244 			ip_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
245 			ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)ip4;
246 			nlp = ip6->ip6_nxt;
247 		} else
248 			nlp = IPPROTO_IPV6;
249 	} else {
250 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "invalid IP packet type %d\n",
251 				ip4->ip_v);
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Padded payload length */
256 	pad_payload_len = RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) -
257 			ip_hdr_len + 2, sa->block_size);
258 	pad_len = pad_payload_len + ip_hdr_len - rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m);
259 
260 	RTE_ASSERT(sa->flags == IP4_TUNNEL || sa->flags == IP6_TUNNEL ||
261 			sa->flags == TRANSPORT);
262 
263 	if (likely(sa->flags == IP4_TUNNEL))
264 		ip_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip);
265 	else if (sa->flags == IP6_TUNNEL)
266 		ip_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
267 	else if (sa->flags != TRANSPORT) {
268 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "Unsupported SA flags: 0x%x\n",
269 				sa->flags);
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Check maximum packet size */
274 	if (unlikely(ip_hdr_len + sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len +
275 			pad_payload_len + sa->digest_len > IP_MAXPACKET)) {
276 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "ipsec packet is too big\n");
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Add trailer padding if it is not constructed by HW */
281 	if (sa->type != RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO ||
282 	    (sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO &&
283 	     !(sa->ol_flags & RTE_SECURITY_TX_HW_TRAILER_OFFLOAD))) {
284 		padding = (uint8_t *)rte_pktmbuf_append(m, pad_len +
285 							sa->digest_len);
286 		if (unlikely(padding == NULL)) {
287 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP,
288 					"not enough mbuf trailing space\n");
289 			return -ENOSPC;
290 		}
291 		rte_prefetch0(padding);
292 	}
293 
294 	switch (sa->flags) {
295 	case IP4_TUNNEL:
296 		ip4 = ip4ip_outbound(m, sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len,
297 				&sa->src, &sa->dst);
298 		esp = (struct rte_esp_hdr *)(ip4 + 1);
299 		break;
300 	case IP6_TUNNEL:
301 		ip6 = ip6ip_outbound(m, sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len,
302 				&sa->src, &sa->dst);
303 		esp = (struct rte_esp_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
304 		break;
305 	case TRANSPORT:
306 		new_ip = (uint8_t *)rte_pktmbuf_prepend(m,
307 				sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len);
308 		memmove(new_ip, ip4, ip_hdr_len);
309 		esp = (struct rte_esp_hdr *)(new_ip + ip_hdr_len);
310 		ip4 = (struct ip *)new_ip;
311 		if (likely(ip4->ip_v == IPVERSION)) {
312 			ip4->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP;
313 			ip4->ip_len = htons(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m));
314 		} else {
315 			ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)new_ip;
316 			ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ESP;
317 			ip6->ip6_plen = htons(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) -
318 					      sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	sa->seq++;
323 	esp->spi = rte_cpu_to_be_32(sa->spi);
324 	esp->seq = rte_cpu_to_be_32((uint32_t)sa->seq);
325 
326 	/* set iv */
327 	uint64_t *iv = (uint64_t *)(esp + 1);
328 	if (sa->aead_algo == RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM) {
329 		*iv = rte_cpu_to_be_64(sa->seq);
330 	} else {
331 		switch (sa->cipher_algo) {
332 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL:
333 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC:
334 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC:
335 			memset(iv, 0, sa->iv_len);
336 			break;
337 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR:
338 			*iv = rte_cpu_to_be_64(sa->seq);
339 			break;
340 		default:
341 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP,
342 				"unsupported cipher algorithm %u\n",
343 				sa->cipher_algo);
344 			return -EINVAL;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	if (sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO) {
349 		if (sa->ol_flags & RTE_SECURITY_TX_HW_TRAILER_OFFLOAD) {
350 			/* Set the inner esp next protocol for HW trailer */
351 			m->inner_esp_next_proto = nlp;
352 			m->packet_type |= RTE_PTYPE_TUNNEL_ESP;
353 		} else {
354 			padding[pad_len - 2] = pad_len - 2;
355 			padding[pad_len - 1] = nlp;
356 		}
357 		goto done;
358 	}
359 
360 	RTE_ASSERT(cop != NULL);
361 	sym_cop = get_sym_cop(cop);
362 	sym_cop->m_src = m;
363 
364 	if (sa->aead_algo == RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM) {
365 		uint8_t *aad;
366 
367 		sym_cop->aead.data.offset = ip_hdr_len +
368 			sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len;
369 		sym_cop->aead.data.length = pad_payload_len;
370 
371 		/* Fill pad_len using default sequential scheme */
372 		for (i = 0; i < pad_len - 2; i++)
373 			padding[i] = i + 1;
374 		padding[pad_len - 2] = pad_len - 2;
375 		padding[pad_len - 1] = nlp;
376 
377 		struct cnt_blk *icb = get_cnt_blk(m);
378 		icb->salt = sa->salt;
379 		icb->iv = rte_cpu_to_be_64(sa->seq);
380 		icb->cnt = rte_cpu_to_be_32(1);
381 
382 		aad = get_aad(m);
383 		memcpy(aad, esp, 8);
384 		sym_cop->aead.aad.data = aad;
385 		sym_cop->aead.aad.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
386 				aad - rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, uint8_t *));
387 
388 		sym_cop->aead.digest.data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, uint8_t *,
389 			rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
390 		sym_cop->aead.digest.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
391 			rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
392 	} else {
393 		switch (sa->cipher_algo) {
394 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL:
395 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC:
396 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC:
397 			sym_cop->cipher.data.offset = ip_hdr_len +
398 				sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr);
399 			sym_cop->cipher.data.length = pad_payload_len + sa->iv_len;
400 			break;
401 		case RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR:
402 			sym_cop->cipher.data.offset = ip_hdr_len +
403 				sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) + sa->iv_len;
404 			sym_cop->cipher.data.length = pad_payload_len;
405 			break;
406 		default:
407 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "unsupported cipher algorithm %u\n",
408 					sa->cipher_algo);
409 			return -EINVAL;
410 		}
411 
412 		/* Fill pad_len using default sequential scheme */
413 		for (i = 0; i < pad_len - 2; i++)
414 			padding[i] = i + 1;
415 		padding[pad_len - 2] = pad_len - 2;
416 		padding[pad_len - 1] = nlp;
417 
418 		struct cnt_blk *icb = get_cnt_blk(m);
419 		icb->salt = sa->salt;
420 		icb->iv = rte_cpu_to_be_64(sa->seq);
421 		icb->cnt = rte_cpu_to_be_32(1);
422 
423 		switch (sa->auth_algo) {
424 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL:
425 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC:
426 		case RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC:
427 			sym_cop->auth.data.offset = ip_hdr_len;
428 			sym_cop->auth.data.length = sizeof(struct rte_esp_hdr) +
429 				sa->iv_len + pad_payload_len;
430 			break;
431 		default:
432 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "unsupported auth algorithm %u\n",
433 					sa->auth_algo);
434 			return -EINVAL;
435 		}
436 
437 		sym_cop->auth.digest.data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, uint8_t *,
438 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
439 		sym_cop->auth.digest.phys_addr = rte_pktmbuf_iova_offset(m,
440 				rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - sa->digest_len);
441 	}
442 
443 done:
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 int
448 esp_outbound_post(struct rte_mbuf *m,
449 		  struct ipsec_sa *sa,
450 		  struct rte_crypto_op *cop)
451 {
452 	RTE_ASSERT(m != NULL);
453 	RTE_ASSERT(sa != NULL);
454 
455 	if ((sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_PROTOCOL) ||
456 			(sa->type == RTE_SECURITY_ACTION_TYPE_INLINE_CRYPTO)) {
457 		m->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_SEC_OFFLOAD;
458 	} else {
459 		RTE_ASSERT(cop != NULL);
460 		if (cop->status != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
461 			RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC_ESP, "%s() failed crypto op\n",
462 				__func__);
463 			return -1;
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469