xref: /dpdk/examples/ip_reassembly/main.c (revision 200bc52e5aa0d72e70464c9cd22b55cf536ed13c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <stdint.h>
8 #include <inttypes.h>
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <sys/queue.h>
12 #include <stdarg.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <getopt.h>
15 #include <signal.h>
16 #include <sys/param.h>
17 
18 #include <rte_common.h>
19 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
20 #include <rte_log.h>
21 #include <rte_memory.h>
22 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
23 #include <rte_eal.h>
24 #include <rte_launch.h>
25 #include <rte_atomic.h>
26 #include <rte_cycles.h>
27 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
28 #include <rte_lcore.h>
29 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
30 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
31 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
32 #include <rte_random.h>
33 #include <rte_debug.h>
34 #include <rte_ether.h>
35 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
36 #include <rte_mempool.h>
37 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
38 #include <rte_malloc.h>
39 #include <rte_ip.h>
40 #include <rte_tcp.h>
41 #include <rte_udp.h>
42 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
43 #include <rte_lpm.h>
44 #include <rte_lpm6.h>
45 
46 #include <rte_ip_frag.h>
47 
48 #define MAX_PKT_BURST 32
49 
50 
51 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_IP_RSMBL RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
52 
53 #define MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN  9600
54 
55 #define	BUF_SIZE	RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_DATAROOM
56 #define	MBUF_DATA_SIZE	RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE
57 
58 #define NB_MBUF 8192
59 #define MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE 256
60 
61 /* allow max jumbo frame 9.5 KB */
62 #define JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE	0x2600
63 
64 #define	MAX_FLOW_NUM	UINT16_MAX
65 #define	MIN_FLOW_NUM	1
66 #define	DEF_FLOW_NUM	0x1000
67 
68 /* TTL numbers are in ms. */
69 #define	MAX_FLOW_TTL	(3600 * MS_PER_S)
70 #define	MIN_FLOW_TTL	1
71 #define	DEF_FLOW_TTL	MS_PER_S
72 
73 #define MAX_FRAG_NUM RTE_LIBRTE_IP_FRAG_MAX_FRAG
74 
75 /* Should be power of two. */
76 #define	IP_FRAG_TBL_BUCKET_ENTRIES	16
77 
78 static uint32_t max_flow_num = DEF_FLOW_NUM;
79 static uint32_t max_flow_ttl = DEF_FLOW_TTL;
80 
81 #define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */
82 
83 #define NB_SOCKETS 8
84 
85 /* Configure how many packets ahead to prefetch, when reading packets */
86 #define PREFETCH_OFFSET	3
87 
88 /*
89  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
90  */
91 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
92 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
93 
94 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
95 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
96 
97 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
98 static struct rte_ether_addr ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
99 
100 #ifndef IPv4_BYTES
101 #define IPv4_BYTES_FMT "%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8
102 #define IPv4_BYTES(addr) \
103 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 24) & 0xFF),\
104 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 16) & 0xFF),\
105 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 8) & 0xFF),\
106 		(uint8_t) ((addr) & 0xFF)
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifndef IPv6_BYTES
110 #define IPv6_BYTES_FMT "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"\
111                        "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x"
112 #define IPv6_BYTES(addr) \
113 	addr[0],  addr[1], addr[2],  addr[3], \
114 	addr[4],  addr[5], addr[6],  addr[7], \
115 	addr[8],  addr[9], addr[10], addr[11],\
116 	addr[12], addr[13],addr[14], addr[15]
117 #endif
118 
119 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN 16
120 
121 /* mask of enabled ports */
122 static uint32_t enabled_port_mask = 0;
123 
124 static int rx_queue_per_lcore = 1;
125 
126 struct mbuf_table {
127 	uint32_t len;
128 	uint32_t head;
129 	uint32_t tail;
130 	struct rte_mbuf *m_table[0];
131 };
132 
133 struct rx_queue {
134 	struct rte_ip_frag_tbl *frag_tbl;
135 	struct rte_mempool *pool;
136 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
137 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
138 	uint16_t portid;
139 };
140 
141 struct tx_lcore_stat {
142 	uint64_t call;
143 	uint64_t drop;
144 	uint64_t queue;
145 	uint64_t send;
146 };
147 
148 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16
149 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 16
150 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 128
151 
152 struct lcore_queue_conf {
153 	uint16_t n_rx_queue;
154 	struct rx_queue rx_queue_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
155 	uint16_t tx_queue_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
156 	struct rte_ip_frag_death_row death_row;
157 	struct mbuf_table *tx_mbufs[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
158 	struct tx_lcore_stat tx_stat;
159 } __rte_cache_aligned;
160 static struct lcore_queue_conf lcore_queue_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
161 
162 static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
163 	.rxmode = {
164 		.mq_mode        = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS,
165 		.max_rx_pkt_len = JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE,
166 		.split_hdr_size = 0,
167 		.offloads = (DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CHECKSUM |
168 			     DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_JUMBO_FRAME),
169 	},
170 	.rx_adv_conf = {
171 			.rss_conf = {
172 				.rss_key = NULL,
173 				.rss_hf = ETH_RSS_IP,
174 		},
175 	},
176 	.txmode = {
177 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
178 		.offloads = (DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM |
179 			     DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MULTI_SEGS),
180 	},
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * IPv4 forwarding table
185  */
186 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route {
187 	uint32_t ip;
188 	uint8_t  depth;
189 	uint8_t  if_out;
190 };
191 
192 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[] = {
193 		{RTE_IPv4(100,10,0,0), 16, 0},
194 		{RTE_IPv4(100,20,0,0), 16, 1},
195 		{RTE_IPv4(100,30,0,0), 16, 2},
196 		{RTE_IPv4(100,40,0,0), 16, 3},
197 		{RTE_IPv4(100,50,0,0), 16, 4},
198 		{RTE_IPv4(100,60,0,0), 16, 5},
199 		{RTE_IPv4(100,70,0,0), 16, 6},
200 		{RTE_IPv4(100,80,0,0), 16, 7},
201 };
202 
203 /*
204  * IPv6 forwarding table
205  */
206 
207 struct l3fwd_ipv6_route {
208 	uint8_t ip[IPV6_ADDR_LEN];
209 	uint8_t depth;
210 	uint8_t if_out;
211 };
212 
213 static struct l3fwd_ipv6_route l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[] = {
214 	{{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 0},
215 	{{2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 1},
216 	{{3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 2},
217 	{{4,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 3},
218 	{{5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 4},
219 	{{6,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 5},
220 	{{7,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 6},
221 	{{8,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 7},
222 };
223 
224 #define LPM_MAX_RULES         1024
225 #define LPM6_MAX_RULES         1024
226 #define LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S (1 << 16)
227 
228 struct rte_lpm6_config lpm6_config = {
229 		.max_rules = LPM6_MAX_RULES,
230 		.number_tbl8s = LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S,
231 		.flags = 0
232 };
233 
234 static struct rte_lpm *socket_lpm[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
235 static struct rte_lpm6 *socket_lpm6[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
236 
237 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_IP_FRAG_TBL_STAT
238 #define TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(s, f, v)   ((s)->f += (v))
239 #else
240 #define TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(s, f, v)   do {} while (0)
241 #endif /* RTE_LIBRTE_IP_FRAG_TBL_STAT */
242 
243 /*
244  * If number of queued packets reached given threahold, then
245  * send burst of packets on an output interface.
246  */
247 static inline uint32_t
248 send_burst(struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf, uint32_t thresh, uint16_t port)
249 {
250 	uint32_t fill, len, k, n;
251 	struct mbuf_table *txmb;
252 
253 	txmb = qconf->tx_mbufs[port];
254 	len = txmb->len;
255 
256 	if ((int32_t)(fill = txmb->head - txmb->tail) < 0)
257 		fill += len;
258 
259 	if (fill >= thresh) {
260 		n = RTE_MIN(len - txmb->tail, fill);
261 
262 		k = rte_eth_tx_burst(port, qconf->tx_queue_id[port],
263 			txmb->m_table + txmb->tail, (uint16_t)n);
264 
265 		TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(&qconf->tx_stat, call, 1);
266 		TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(&qconf->tx_stat, send, k);
267 
268 		fill -= k;
269 		if ((txmb->tail += k) == len)
270 			txmb->tail = 0;
271 	}
272 
273 	return fill;
274 }
275 
276 /* Enqueue a single packet, and send burst if queue is filled */
277 static inline int
278 send_single_packet(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint16_t port)
279 {
280 	uint32_t fill, lcore_id, len;
281 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
282 	struct mbuf_table *txmb;
283 
284 	lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
285 	qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
286 
287 	txmb = qconf->tx_mbufs[port];
288 	len = txmb->len;
289 
290 	fill = send_burst(qconf, MAX_PKT_BURST, port);
291 
292 	if (fill == len - 1) {
293 		TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(&qconf->tx_stat, drop, 1);
294 		rte_pktmbuf_free(txmb->m_table[txmb->tail]);
295 		if (++txmb->tail == len)
296 			txmb->tail = 0;
297 	}
298 
299 	TX_LCORE_STAT_UPDATE(&qconf->tx_stat, queue, 1);
300 	txmb->m_table[txmb->head] = m;
301 	if(++txmb->head == len)
302 		txmb->head = 0;
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static inline void
308 reassemble(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint16_t portid, uint32_t queue,
309 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf, uint64_t tms)
310 {
311 	struct rte_ether_hdr *eth_hdr;
312 	struct rte_ip_frag_tbl *tbl;
313 	struct rte_ip_frag_death_row *dr;
314 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
315 	void *d_addr_bytes;
316 	uint32_t next_hop;
317 	uint16_t dst_port;
318 
319 	rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[queue];
320 
321 	eth_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct rte_ether_hdr *);
322 
323 	dst_port = portid;
324 
325 	/* if packet is IPv4 */
326 	if (RTE_ETH_IS_IPV4_HDR(m->packet_type)) {
327 		struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ip_hdr;
328 		uint32_t ip_dst;
329 
330 		ip_hdr = (struct rte_ipv4_hdr *)(eth_hdr + 1);
331 
332 		 /* if it is a fragmented packet, then try to reassemble. */
333 		if (rte_ipv4_frag_pkt_is_fragmented(ip_hdr)) {
334 			struct rte_mbuf *mo;
335 
336 			tbl = rxq->frag_tbl;
337 			dr = &qconf->death_row;
338 
339 			/* prepare mbuf: setup l2_len/l3_len. */
340 			m->l2_len = sizeof(*eth_hdr);
341 			m->l3_len = sizeof(*ip_hdr);
342 
343 			/* process this fragment. */
344 			mo = rte_ipv4_frag_reassemble_packet(tbl, dr, m, tms, ip_hdr);
345 			if (mo == NULL)
346 				/* no packet to send out. */
347 				return;
348 
349 			/* we have our packet reassembled. */
350 			if (mo != m) {
351 				m = mo;
352 				eth_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m,
353 					struct rte_ether_hdr *);
354 				ip_hdr = (struct rte_ipv4_hdr *)(eth_hdr + 1);
355 			}
356 		}
357 		ip_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_32(ip_hdr->dst_addr);
358 
359 		/* Find destination port */
360 		if (rte_lpm_lookup(rxq->lpm, ip_dst, &next_hop) == 0 &&
361 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
362 			dst_port = next_hop;
363 		}
364 
365 		eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(RTE_ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
366 	} else if (RTE_ETH_IS_IPV6_HDR(m->packet_type)) {
367 		/* if packet is IPv6 */
368 		struct ipv6_extension_fragment *frag_hdr;
369 		struct rte_ipv6_hdr *ip_hdr;
370 
371 		ip_hdr = (struct rte_ipv6_hdr *)(eth_hdr + 1);
372 
373 		frag_hdr = rte_ipv6_frag_get_ipv6_fragment_header(ip_hdr);
374 
375 		if (frag_hdr != NULL) {
376 			struct rte_mbuf *mo;
377 
378 			tbl = rxq->frag_tbl;
379 			dr  = &qconf->death_row;
380 
381 			/* prepare mbuf: setup l2_len/l3_len. */
382 			m->l2_len = sizeof(*eth_hdr);
383 			m->l3_len = sizeof(*ip_hdr) + sizeof(*frag_hdr);
384 
385 			mo = rte_ipv6_frag_reassemble_packet(tbl, dr, m, tms, ip_hdr, frag_hdr);
386 			if (mo == NULL)
387 				return;
388 
389 			if (mo != m) {
390 				m = mo;
391 				eth_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m,
392 							struct rte_ether_hdr *);
393 				ip_hdr = (struct rte_ipv6_hdr *)(eth_hdr + 1);
394 			}
395 		}
396 
397 		/* Find destination port */
398 		if (rte_lpm6_lookup(rxq->lpm6, ip_hdr->dst_addr,
399 						&next_hop) == 0 &&
400 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
401 			dst_port = next_hop;
402 		}
403 
404 		eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(RTE_ETHER_TYPE_IPv6);
405 	}
406 	/* if packet wasn't IPv4 or IPv6, it's forwarded to the port it came from */
407 
408 	/* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
409 	d_addr_bytes = &eth_hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
410 	*((uint64_t *)d_addr_bytes) = 0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)dst_port << 40);
411 
412 	/* src addr */
413 	rte_ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[dst_port], &eth_hdr->s_addr);
414 
415 	send_single_packet(m, dst_port);
416 }
417 
418 /* main processing loop */
419 static int
420 main_loop(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
421 {
422 	struct rte_mbuf *pkts_burst[MAX_PKT_BURST];
423 	unsigned lcore_id;
424 	uint64_t diff_tsc, cur_tsc, prev_tsc;
425 	int i, j, nb_rx;
426 	uint16_t portid;
427 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
428 	const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1) / US_PER_S * BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
429 
430 	prev_tsc = 0;
431 
432 	lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
433 	qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
434 
435 	if (qconf->n_rx_queue == 0) {
436 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n", lcore_id);
437 		return 0;
438 	}
439 
440 	RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
443 
444 		portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
445 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%u\n", lcore_id,
446 			portid);
447 	}
448 
449 	while (1) {
450 
451 		cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
452 
453 		/*
454 		 * TX burst queue drain
455 		 */
456 		diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;
457 		if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
458 
459 			/*
460 			 * This could be optimized (use queueid instead of
461 			 * portid), but it is not called so often
462 			 */
463 			for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
464 				if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) != 0)
465 					send_burst(qconf, 1, portid);
466 			}
467 
468 			prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
469 		}
470 
471 		/*
472 		 * Read packet from RX queues
473 		 */
474 		for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; ++i) {
475 
476 			portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
477 
478 			nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, 0, pkts_burst,
479 				MAX_PKT_BURST);
480 
481 			/* Prefetch first packets */
482 			for (j = 0; j < PREFETCH_OFFSET && j < nb_rx; j++) {
483 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(
484 						pkts_burst[j], void *));
485 			}
486 
487 			/* Prefetch and forward already prefetched packets */
488 			for (j = 0; j < (nb_rx - PREFETCH_OFFSET); j++) {
489 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkts_burst[
490 					j + PREFETCH_OFFSET], void *));
491 				reassemble(pkts_burst[j], portid,
492 					i, qconf, cur_tsc);
493 			}
494 
495 			/* Forward remaining prefetched packets */
496 			for (; j < nb_rx; j++) {
497 				reassemble(pkts_burst[j], portid,
498 					i, qconf, cur_tsc);
499 			}
500 
501 			rte_ip_frag_free_death_row(&qconf->death_row,
502 				PREFETCH_OFFSET);
503 		}
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 /* display usage */
508 static void
509 print_usage(const char *prgname)
510 {
511 	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK [-q NQ]"
512 		"  [--max-pkt-len PKTLEN]"
513 		"  [--maxflows=<flows>]  [--flowttl=<ttl>[(s|ms)]]\n"
514 		"  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
515 		"  -q NQ: number of RX queues per lcore\n"
516 		"  --maxflows=<flows>: optional, maximum number of flows "
517 		"supported\n"
518 		"  --flowttl=<ttl>[(s|ms)]: optional, maximum TTL for each "
519 		"flow\n",
520 		prgname);
521 }
522 
523 static uint32_t
524 parse_flow_num(const char *str, uint32_t min, uint32_t max, uint32_t *val)
525 {
526 	char *end;
527 	uint64_t v;
528 
529 	/* parse decimal string */
530 	errno = 0;
531 	v = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
532 	if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 
535 	if (v < min || v > max)
536 		return -EINVAL;
537 
538 	*val = (uint32_t)v;
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static int
543 parse_flow_ttl(const char *str, uint32_t min, uint32_t max, uint32_t *val)
544 {
545 	char *end;
546 	uint64_t v;
547 
548 	static const char frmt_sec[] = "s";
549 	static const char frmt_msec[] = "ms";
550 
551 	/* parse decimal string */
552 	errno = 0;
553 	v = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
554 	if (errno != 0)
555 		return -EINVAL;
556 
557 	if (*end != '\0') {
558 		if (strncmp(frmt_sec, end, sizeof(frmt_sec)) == 0)
559 			v *= MS_PER_S;
560 		else if (strncmp(frmt_msec, end, sizeof (frmt_msec)) != 0)
561 			return -EINVAL;
562 	}
563 
564 	if (v < min || v > max)
565 		return -EINVAL;
566 
567 	*val = (uint32_t)v;
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static int
572 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
573 {
574 	char *end = NULL;
575 	unsigned long pm;
576 
577 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
578 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
579 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
580 		return -1;
581 
582 	if (pm == 0)
583 		return -1;
584 
585 	return pm;
586 }
587 
588 static int
589 parse_nqueue(const char *q_arg)
590 {
591 	char *end = NULL;
592 	unsigned long n;
593 
594 	printf("%p\n", q_arg);
595 
596 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
597 	n = strtoul(q_arg, &end, 10);
598 	if ((q_arg[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
599 		return -1;
600 	if (n == 0)
601 		return -1;
602 	if (n >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE)
603 		return -1;
604 
605 	return n;
606 }
607 
608 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
609 static int
610 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
611 {
612 	int opt, ret;
613 	char **argvopt;
614 	int option_index;
615 	char *prgname = argv[0];
616 	static struct option lgopts[] = {
617 		{"max-pkt-len", 1, 0, 0},
618 		{"maxflows", 1, 0, 0},
619 		{"flowttl", 1, 0, 0},
620 		{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
621 	};
622 
623 	argvopt = argv;
624 
625 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:q:",
626 				lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
627 
628 		switch (opt) {
629 		/* portmask */
630 		case 'p':
631 			enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
632 			if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
633 				printf("invalid portmask\n");
634 				print_usage(prgname);
635 				return -1;
636 			}
637 			break;
638 
639 		/* nqueue */
640 		case 'q':
641 			rx_queue_per_lcore = parse_nqueue(optarg);
642 			if (rx_queue_per_lcore < 0) {
643 				printf("invalid queue number\n");
644 				print_usage(prgname);
645 				return -1;
646 			}
647 			break;
648 
649 		/* long options */
650 		case 0:
651 			if (!strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name,
652 					"maxflows", 8)) {
653 				if ((ret = parse_flow_num(optarg, MIN_FLOW_NUM,
654 						MAX_FLOW_NUM,
655 						&max_flow_num)) != 0) {
656 					printf("invalid value: \"%s\" for "
657 						"parameter %s\n",
658 						optarg,
659 						lgopts[option_index].name);
660 					print_usage(prgname);
661 					return ret;
662 				}
663 			}
664 
665 			if (!strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name, "flowttl", 7)) {
666 				if ((ret = parse_flow_ttl(optarg, MIN_FLOW_TTL,
667 						MAX_FLOW_TTL,
668 						&max_flow_ttl)) != 0) {
669 					printf("invalid value: \"%s\" for "
670 						"parameter %s\n",
671 						optarg,
672 						lgopts[option_index].name);
673 					print_usage(prgname);
674 					return ret;
675 				}
676 			}
677 
678 			break;
679 
680 		default:
681 			print_usage(prgname);
682 			return -1;
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	if (optind >= 0)
687 		argv[optind-1] = prgname;
688 
689 	ret = optind-1;
690 	optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
691 	return ret;
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 print_ethaddr(const char *name, const struct rte_ether_addr *eth_addr)
696 {
697 	char buf[RTE_ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
698 	rte_ether_format_addr(buf, RTE_ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
699 	printf("%s%s", name, buf);
700 }
701 
702 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
703 static void
704 check_all_ports_link_status(uint32_t port_mask)
705 {
706 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
707 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
708 	uint16_t portid;
709 	uint8_t count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
710 	struct rte_eth_link link;
711 
712 	printf("\nChecking link status");
713 	fflush(stdout);
714 	for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
715 		all_ports_up = 1;
716 		RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
717 			if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
718 				continue;
719 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
720 			rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
721 			/* print link status if flag set */
722 			if (print_flag == 1) {
723 				if (link.link_status)
724 					printf(
725 					"Port%d Link Up. Speed %u Mbps - %s\n",
726 						portid, link.link_speed,
727 				(link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
728 					("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
729 				else
730 					printf("Port %d Link Down\n", portid);
731 				continue;
732 			}
733 			/* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
734 			if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
735 				all_ports_up = 0;
736 				break;
737 			}
738 		}
739 		/* after finally printing all link status, get out */
740 		if (print_flag == 1)
741 			break;
742 
743 		if (all_ports_up == 0) {
744 			printf(".");
745 			fflush(stdout);
746 			rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
747 		}
748 
749 		/* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
750 		if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
751 			print_flag = 1;
752 			printf("\ndone\n");
753 		}
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 static int
758 init_routing_table(void)
759 {
760 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
761 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
762 	int socket, ret;
763 	unsigned i;
764 
765 	for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++) {
766 		if (socket_lpm[socket]) {
767 			lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
768 			/* populate the LPM table */
769 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array); i++) {
770 				ret = rte_lpm_add(lpm,
771 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip,
772 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
773 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
774 
775 				if (ret < 0) {
776 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
777 						"LPM table\n", i);
778 					return -1;
779 				}
780 
781 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv4_BYTES_FMT
782 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
783 					socket,
784 					IPv4_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip),
785 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
786 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
787 			}
788 		}
789 
790 		if (socket_lpm6[socket]) {
791 			lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
792 			/* populate the LPM6 table */
793 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array); i++) {
794 				ret = rte_lpm6_add(lpm6,
795 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip,
796 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
797 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
798 
799 				if (ret < 0) {
800 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
801 						"LPM6 table\n", i);
802 					return -1;
803 				}
804 
805 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv6_BYTES_FMT
806 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
807 					socket,
808 					IPv6_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip),
809 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
810 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
811 			}
812 		}
813 	}
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int
818 setup_port_tbl(struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf, uint32_t lcore, int socket,
819 	uint32_t port)
820 {
821 	struct mbuf_table *mtb;
822 	uint32_t n;
823 	size_t sz;
824 
825 	n = RTE_MAX(max_flow_num, 2UL * MAX_PKT_BURST);
826 	sz = sizeof (*mtb) + sizeof (mtb->m_table[0]) *  n;
827 
828 	if ((mtb = rte_zmalloc_socket(__func__, sz, RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
829 			socket)) == NULL) {
830 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "%s() for lcore: %u, port: %u "
831 			"failed to allocate %zu bytes\n",
832 			__func__, lcore, port, sz);
833 		return -1;
834 	}
835 
836 	mtb->len = n;
837 	qconf->tx_mbufs[port] = mtb;
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 static int
843 setup_queue_tbl(struct rx_queue *rxq, uint32_t lcore, uint32_t queue)
844 {
845 	int socket;
846 	uint32_t nb_mbuf;
847 	uint64_t frag_cycles;
848 	char buf[RTE_MEMPOOL_NAMESIZE];
849 
850 	socket = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore);
851 	if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
852 		socket = 0;
853 
854 	frag_cycles = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + MS_PER_S - 1) / MS_PER_S *
855 		max_flow_ttl;
856 
857 	if ((rxq->frag_tbl = rte_ip_frag_table_create(max_flow_num,
858 			IP_FRAG_TBL_BUCKET_ENTRIES, max_flow_num, frag_cycles,
859 			socket)) == NULL) {
860 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "ip_frag_tbl_create(%u) on "
861 			"lcore: %u for queue: %u failed\n",
862 			max_flow_num, lcore, queue);
863 		return -1;
864 	}
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * At any given moment up to <max_flow_num * (MAX_FRAG_NUM)>
868 	 * mbufs could be stored int the fragment table.
869 	 * Plus, each TX queue can hold up to <max_flow_num> packets.
870 	 */
871 
872 	nb_mbuf = RTE_MAX(max_flow_num, 2UL * MAX_PKT_BURST) * MAX_FRAG_NUM;
873 	nb_mbuf *= (port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len + BUF_SIZE - 1) / BUF_SIZE;
874 	nb_mbuf *= 2; /* ipv4 and ipv6 */
875 	nb_mbuf += nb_rxd + nb_txd;
876 
877 	nb_mbuf = RTE_MAX(nb_mbuf, (uint32_t)NB_MBUF);
878 
879 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "mbuf_pool_%u_%u", lcore, queue);
880 
881 	rxq->pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(buf, nb_mbuf, MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0,
882 					    MBUF_DATA_SIZE, socket);
883 	if (rxq->pool == NULL) {
884 		RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL,
885 			"rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(%s) failed", buf);
886 		return -1;
887 	}
888 
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 static int
893 init_mem(void)
894 {
895 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
896 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
897 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
898 	struct rte_lpm_config lpm_config;
899 	int socket;
900 	unsigned lcore_id;
901 
902 	/* traverse through lcores and initialize structures on each socket */
903 
904 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
905 
906 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
907 			continue;
908 
909 		socket = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
910 
911 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
912 			socket = 0;
913 
914 		if (socket_lpm[socket] == NULL) {
915 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "Creating LPM table on socket %i\n", socket);
916 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_RSMBL_LPM_%i", socket);
917 
918 			lpm_config.max_rules = LPM_MAX_RULES;
919 			lpm_config.number_tbl8s = 256;
920 			lpm_config.flags = 0;
921 
922 			lpm = rte_lpm_create(buf, socket, &lpm_config);
923 			if (lpm == NULL) {
924 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
925 				return -1;
926 			}
927 			socket_lpm[socket] = lpm;
928 		}
929 
930 		if (socket_lpm6[socket] == NULL) {
931 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_RSMBL, "Creating LPM6 table on socket %i\n", socket);
932 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_RSMBL_LPM_%i", socket);
933 
934 			lpm6 = rte_lpm6_create(buf, socket, &lpm6_config);
935 			if (lpm6 == NULL) {
936 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_RSMBL, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
937 				return -1;
938 			}
939 			socket_lpm6[socket] = lpm6;
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 
946 static void
947 queue_dump_stat(void)
948 {
949 	uint32_t i, lcore;
950 	const struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
951 
952 	for (lcore = 0; lcore < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore++) {
953 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore) == 0)
954 			continue;
955 
956 		qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore];
957 		for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
958 
959 			fprintf(stdout, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%u "
960 				"frag tbl stat:\n",
961 				lcore,  qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid);
962 			rte_ip_frag_table_statistics_dump(stdout,
963 					qconf->rx_queue_list[i].frag_tbl);
964 			fprintf(stdout, "TX bursts:\t%" PRIu64 "\n"
965 				"TX packets _queued:\t%" PRIu64 "\n"
966 				"TX packets dropped:\t%" PRIu64 "\n"
967 				"TX packets send:\t%" PRIu64 "\n",
968 				qconf->tx_stat.call,
969 				qconf->tx_stat.queue,
970 				qconf->tx_stat.drop,
971 				qconf->tx_stat.send);
972 		}
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 static void
977 signal_handler(int signum)
978 {
979 	queue_dump_stat();
980 	if (signum != SIGUSR1)
981 		rte_exit(0, "received signal: %d, exiting\n", signum);
982 }
983 
984 int
985 main(int argc, char **argv)
986 {
987 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
988 	struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
989 	struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
990 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
991 	int ret, socket;
992 	unsigned nb_ports;
993 	uint16_t queueid;
994 	unsigned lcore_id = 0, rx_lcore_id = 0;
995 	uint32_t n_tx_queue, nb_lcores;
996 	uint16_t portid;
997 
998 	/* init EAL */
999 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
1000 	if (ret < 0)
1001 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL parameters\n");
1002 	argc -= ret;
1003 	argv += ret;
1004 
1005 	/* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
1006 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
1007 	if (ret < 0)
1008 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid IP reassembly parameters\n");
1009 
1010 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count_avail();
1011 	if (nb_ports == 0)
1012 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No ports found!\n");
1013 
1014 	nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();
1015 
1016 	/* initialize structures (mempools, lpm etc.) */
1017 	if (init_mem() < 0)
1018 		rte_panic("Cannot initialize memory structures!\n");
1019 
1020 	/* check if portmask has non-existent ports */
1021 	if (enabled_port_mask & ~(RTE_LEN2MASK(nb_ports, unsigned)))
1022 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Non-existent ports in portmask!\n");
1023 
1024 	/* initialize all ports */
1025 	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
1026 		struct rte_eth_rxconf rxq_conf;
1027 		struct rte_eth_conf local_port_conf = port_conf;
1028 
1029 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
1030 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
1031 			printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", portid);
1032 			continue;
1033 		}
1034 
1035 		qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
1036 
1037 		/* limit the frame size to the maximum supported by NIC */
1038 		rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
1039 		local_port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len = RTE_MIN(
1040 		    dev_info.max_rx_pktlen,
1041 		    local_port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len);
1042 
1043 		/* get the lcore_id for this port */
1044 		while (rte_lcore_is_enabled(rx_lcore_id) == 0 ||
1045 			   qconf->n_rx_queue == (unsigned)rx_queue_per_lcore) {
1046 
1047 			rx_lcore_id++;
1048 			if (rx_lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE)
1049 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Not enough cores\n");
1050 
1051 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		socket = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(portid);
1055 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
1056 			socket = 0;
1057 
1058 		queueid = qconf->n_rx_queue;
1059 		rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[queueid];
1060 		rxq->portid = portid;
1061 		rxq->lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
1062 		rxq->lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
1063 
1064 		ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(portid, &nb_rxd,
1065 						       &nb_txd);
1066 		if (ret < 0)
1067 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
1068 				 "Cannot adjust number of descriptors: err=%d, port=%d\n",
1069 				 ret, portid);
1070 
1071 		if (setup_queue_tbl(rxq, rx_lcore_id, queueid) < 0)
1072 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Failed to set up queue table\n");
1073 		qconf->n_rx_queue++;
1074 
1075 		/* init port */
1076 		printf("Initializing port %d ... ", portid );
1077 		fflush(stdout);
1078 
1079 		n_tx_queue = nb_lcores;
1080 		if (n_tx_queue > MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT)
1081 			n_tx_queue = MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT;
1082 		if (dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE)
1083 			local_port_conf.txmode.offloads |=
1084 				DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE;
1085 
1086 		local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf &=
1087 			dev_info.flow_type_rss_offloads;
1088 		if (local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf !=
1089 				port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf) {
1090 			printf("Port %u modified RSS hash function based on hardware support,"
1091 				"requested:%#"PRIx64" configured:%#"PRIx64"\n",
1092 				portid,
1093 				port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf,
1094 				local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf);
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, 1, (uint16_t)n_tx_queue,
1098 					    &local_port_conf);
1099 		if (ret < 0) {
1100 			printf("\n");
1101 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: "
1102 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
1103 				ret, portid);
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		/* init one RX queue */
1107 		rxq_conf = dev_info.default_rxconf;
1108 		rxq_conf.offloads = local_port_conf.rxmode.offloads;
1109 		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, 0, nb_rxd,
1110 					     socket, &rxq_conf,
1111 					     rxq->pool);
1112 		if (ret < 0) {
1113 			printf("\n");
1114 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: "
1115 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
1116 				ret, portid);
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
1120 		print_ethaddr(" Address:", &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
1121 		printf("\n");
1122 
1123 		/* init one TX queue per couple (lcore,port) */
1124 		queueid = 0;
1125 		for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
1126 			if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
1127 				continue;
1128 
1129 			socket = (int) rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
1130 
1131 			printf("txq=%u,%d,%d ", lcore_id, queueid, socket);
1132 			fflush(stdout);
1133 
1134 			txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
1135 			txconf->offloads = local_port_conf.txmode.offloads;
1136 
1137 			ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_txd,
1138 					socket, txconf);
1139 			if (ret < 0)
1140 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: err=%d, "
1141 					"port=%d\n", ret, portid);
1142 
1143 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
1144 			qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = queueid;
1145 			setup_port_tbl(qconf, lcore_id, socket, portid);
1146 			queueid++;
1147 		}
1148 		printf("\n");
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	printf("\n");
1152 
1153 	/* start ports */
1154 	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
1155 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
1156 			continue;
1157 		}
1158 		/* Start device */
1159 		ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
1160 		if (ret < 0)
1161 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start: err=%d, port=%d\n",
1162 				ret, portid);
1163 
1164 		rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	if (init_routing_table() < 0)
1168 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init routing table\n");
1169 
1170 	check_all_ports_link_status(enabled_port_mask);
1171 
1172 	signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler);
1173 	signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
1174 	signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
1175 
1176 	/* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
1177 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
1178 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
1179 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
1180 			return -1;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	return 0;
1184 }
1185