xref: /dpdk/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_user_ethdev.c (revision f078c2f04d2badd432402b4e495ebee4e41cf8ef)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <linux/major.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
12 #include <sys/socket.h>
13 
14 #include <rte_malloc.h>
15 #include <rte_kvargs.h>
16 #include <ethdev_vdev.h>
17 #include <rte_bus_vdev.h>
18 #include <rte_alarm.h>
19 #include <rte_cycles.h>
20 
21 #include "virtio_ethdev.h"
22 #include "virtio_logs.h"
23 #include "virtio.h"
24 #include "virtqueue.h"
25 #include "virtio_rxtx.h"
26 #include "virtio_user/virtio_user_dev.h"
27 #include "virtio_user/vhost.h"
28 
29 #define virtio_user_get_dev(hwp) container_of(hwp, struct virtio_user_dev, hw)
30 
31 static void
32 virtio_user_read_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
33 		     void *dst, int length)
34 {
35 	int i;
36 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
37 
38 	if (offset == offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) &&
39 	    length == RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
40 		for (i = 0; i < RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ++i)
41 			((uint8_t *)dst)[i] = dev->mac_addr[i];
42 		return;
43 	}
44 
45 	if (offset == offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status)) {
46 		virtio_user_dev_update_link_state(dev);
47 
48 		*(uint16_t *)dst = dev->net_status;
49 	}
50 
51 	if (offset == offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs))
52 		*(uint16_t *)dst = dev->max_queue_pairs;
53 }
54 
55 static void
56 virtio_user_write_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
57 		      const void *src, int length)
58 {
59 	int i;
60 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
61 
62 	if ((offset == offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)) &&
63 	    (length == RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN))
64 		for (i = 0; i < RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ++i)
65 			dev->mac_addr[i] = ((const uint8_t *)src)[i];
66 	else
67 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "not supported offset=%zu, len=%d",
68 			    offset, length);
69 }
70 
71 static void
72 virtio_user_reset(struct virtio_hw *hw)
73 {
74 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
75 
76 	if (dev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER_OK)
77 		virtio_user_stop_device(dev);
78 }
79 
80 static void
81 virtio_user_set_status(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint8_t status)
82 {
83 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
84 	uint8_t old_status = dev->status;
85 
86 	if (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK &&
87 			~old_status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK)
88 		virtio_user_dev_set_features(dev);
89 	if (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER_OK)
90 		virtio_user_start_device(dev);
91 	else if (status == VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_RESET)
92 		virtio_user_reset(hw);
93 
94 	virtio_user_dev_set_status(dev, status);
95 }
96 
97 static uint8_t
98 virtio_user_get_status(struct virtio_hw *hw)
99 {
100 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
101 
102 	virtio_user_dev_update_status(dev);
103 
104 	return dev->status;
105 }
106 
107 static uint64_t
108 virtio_user_get_features(struct virtio_hw *hw)
109 {
110 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
111 
112 	/* unmask feature bits defined in vhost user protocol */
113 	return (dev->device_features | dev->frontend_features) &
114 		VIRTIO_PMD_SUPPORTED_GUEST_FEATURES;
115 }
116 
117 static void
118 virtio_user_set_features(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t features)
119 {
120 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
121 
122 	dev->features = features & (dev->device_features | dev->frontend_features);
123 }
124 
125 static int
126 virtio_user_features_ok(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused)
127 {
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static uint8_t
132 virtio_user_get_isr(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused)
133 {
134 	/* rxq interrupts and config interrupt are separated in virtio-user,
135 	 * here we only report config change.
136 	 */
137 	return VIRTIO_ISR_CONFIG;
138 }
139 
140 static uint16_t
141 virtio_user_set_config_irq(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused,
142 		    uint16_t vec __rte_unused)
143 {
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static uint16_t
148 virtio_user_set_queue_irq(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused,
149 			  struct virtqueue *vq __rte_unused,
150 			  uint16_t vec)
151 {
152 	/* pretend we have done that */
153 	return vec;
154 }
155 
156 /* This function is to get the queue size, aka, number of descs, of a specified
157  * queue. Different with the VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM, which is used to get the
158  * max supported queues.
159  */
160 static uint16_t
161 virtio_user_get_queue_num(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t queue_id __rte_unused)
162 {
163 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
164 
165 	/* Currently, each queue has same queue size */
166 	return dev->queue_size;
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 virtio_user_setup_queue_packed(struct virtqueue *vq,
171 			       struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
172 {
173 	uint16_t queue_idx = vq->vq_queue_index;
174 	struct vring_packed *vring;
175 	uint64_t desc_addr;
176 	uint64_t avail_addr;
177 	uint64_t used_addr;
178 	uint16_t i;
179 
180 	vring  = &dev->packed_vrings[queue_idx];
181 	desc_addr = (uintptr_t)vq->vq_ring_virt_mem;
182 	avail_addr = desc_addr + vq->vq_nentries *
183 		sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc);
184 	used_addr = RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(avail_addr +
185 			   sizeof(struct vring_packed_desc_event),
186 			   VIRTIO_VRING_ALIGN);
187 	vring->num = vq->vq_nentries;
188 	vring->desc = (void *)(uintptr_t)desc_addr;
189 	vring->driver = (void *)(uintptr_t)avail_addr;
190 	vring->device = (void *)(uintptr_t)used_addr;
191 	dev->packed_queues[queue_idx].avail_wrap_counter = true;
192 	dev->packed_queues[queue_idx].used_wrap_counter = true;
193 
194 	for (i = 0; i < vring->num; i++)
195 		vring->desc[i].flags = 0;
196 }
197 
198 static void
199 virtio_user_setup_queue_split(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
200 {
201 	uint16_t queue_idx = vq->vq_queue_index;
202 	uint64_t desc_addr, avail_addr, used_addr;
203 
204 	desc_addr = (uintptr_t)vq->vq_ring_virt_mem;
205 	avail_addr = desc_addr + vq->vq_nentries * sizeof(struct vring_desc);
206 	used_addr = RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(avail_addr + offsetof(struct vring_avail,
207 							 ring[vq->vq_nentries]),
208 				   VIRTIO_VRING_ALIGN);
209 
210 	dev->vrings[queue_idx].num = vq->vq_nentries;
211 	dev->vrings[queue_idx].desc = (void *)(uintptr_t)desc_addr;
212 	dev->vrings[queue_idx].avail = (void *)(uintptr_t)avail_addr;
213 	dev->vrings[queue_idx].used = (void *)(uintptr_t)used_addr;
214 }
215 
216 static int
217 virtio_user_setup_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq)
218 {
219 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
220 
221 	if (virtio_with_packed_queue(hw))
222 		virtio_user_setup_queue_packed(vq, dev);
223 	else
224 		virtio_user_setup_queue_split(vq, dev);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 virtio_user_del_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq)
231 {
232 	/* For legacy devices, write 0 to VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN port, QEMU
233 	 * correspondingly stops the ioeventfds, and reset the status of
234 	 * the device.
235 	 * For modern devices, set queue desc, avail, used in PCI bar to 0,
236 	 * not see any more behavior in QEMU.
237 	 *
238 	 * Here we just care about what information to deliver to vhost-user
239 	 * or vhost-kernel. So we just close ioeventfd for now.
240 	 */
241 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
242 
243 	close(dev->callfds[vq->vq_queue_index]);
244 	close(dev->kickfds[vq->vq_queue_index]);
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 virtio_user_notify_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq)
249 {
250 	uint64_t buf = 1;
251 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
252 
253 	if (hw->cvq && (virtnet_cq_to_vq(hw->cvq) == vq)) {
254 		if (virtio_with_packed_queue(vq->hw))
255 			virtio_user_handle_cq_packed(dev, vq->vq_queue_index);
256 		else
257 			virtio_user_handle_cq(dev, vq->vq_queue_index);
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (write(dev->kickfds[vq->vq_queue_index], &buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
262 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "failed to kick backend: %s",
263 			    strerror(errno));
264 }
265 
266 static int
267 virtio_user_dev_close(struct virtio_hw *hw)
268 {
269 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = virtio_user_get_dev(hw);
270 
271 	virtio_user_dev_uninit(dev);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 const struct virtio_ops virtio_user_ops = {
277 	.read_dev_cfg	= virtio_user_read_dev_config,
278 	.write_dev_cfg	= virtio_user_write_dev_config,
279 	.get_status	= virtio_user_get_status,
280 	.set_status	= virtio_user_set_status,
281 	.get_features	= virtio_user_get_features,
282 	.set_features	= virtio_user_set_features,
283 	.features_ok	= virtio_user_features_ok,
284 	.get_isr	= virtio_user_get_isr,
285 	.set_config_irq	= virtio_user_set_config_irq,
286 	.set_queue_irq	= virtio_user_set_queue_irq,
287 	.get_queue_num	= virtio_user_get_queue_num,
288 	.setup_queue	= virtio_user_setup_queue,
289 	.del_queue	= virtio_user_del_queue,
290 	.notify_queue	= virtio_user_notify_queue,
291 	.dev_close	= virtio_user_dev_close,
292 };
293 
294 static const char *valid_args[] = {
295 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM     "queues"
296 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM,
297 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_CQ_NUM         "cq"
298 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_CQ_NUM,
299 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MAC            "mac"
300 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MAC,
301 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH           "path"
302 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH,
303 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUE_SIZE     "queue_size"
304 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUE_SIZE,
305 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME "iface"
306 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME,
307 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SERVER_MODE    "server"
308 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SERVER_MODE,
309 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MRG_RXBUF      "mrg_rxbuf"
310 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MRG_RXBUF,
311 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_IN_ORDER       "in_order"
312 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_IN_ORDER,
313 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PACKED_VQ      "packed_vq"
314 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PACKED_VQ,
315 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SPEED          "speed"
316 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SPEED,
317 #define VIRTIO_USER_ARG_VECTORIZED     "vectorized"
318 	VIRTIO_USER_ARG_VECTORIZED,
319 	NULL
320 };
321 
322 #define VIRTIO_USER_DEF_CQ_EN	0
323 #define VIRTIO_USER_DEF_Q_NUM	1
324 #define VIRTIO_USER_DEF_Q_SZ	256
325 #define VIRTIO_USER_DEF_SERVER_MODE	0
326 
327 static int
328 get_string_arg(const char *key __rte_unused,
329 	       const char *value, void *extra_args)
330 {
331 	if (!value || !extra_args)
332 		return -EINVAL;
333 
334 	*(char **)extra_args = strdup(value);
335 
336 	if (!*(char **)extra_args)
337 		return -ENOMEM;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 get_integer_arg(const char *key __rte_unused,
344 		const char *value, void *extra_args)
345 {
346 	uint64_t integer = 0;
347 	if (!value || !extra_args)
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 	errno = 0;
350 	integer = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
351 	/* extra_args keeps default value, it should be replaced
352 	 * only in case of successful parsing of the 'value' arg
353 	 */
354 	if (errno == 0)
355 		*(uint64_t *)extra_args = integer;
356 	return -errno;
357 }
358 
359 static uint32_t
360 vdpa_dynamic_major_num(void)
361 {
362 	FILE *fp;
363 	char *line = NULL;
364 	size_t size = 0;
365 	char name[11];
366 	bool found = false;
367 	uint32_t num;
368 
369 	fp = fopen("/proc/devices", "r");
370 	if (fp == NULL) {
371 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "Cannot open /proc/devices: %s",
372 			     strerror(errno));
373 		return UNNAMED_MAJOR;
374 	}
375 
376 	while (getline(&line, &size, fp) > 0) {
377 		char *stripped = line + strspn(line, " ");
378 		if ((sscanf(stripped, "%u %10s", &num, name) == 2) &&
379 		    (strncmp(name, "vhost-vdpa", 10) == 0)) {
380 			found = true;
381 			break;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	free(line);
385 	fclose(fp);
386 	return found ? num : UNNAMED_MAJOR;
387 }
388 
389 static enum virtio_user_backend_type
390 virtio_user_backend_type(const char *path)
391 {
392 	struct stat sb;
393 
394 	if (stat(path, &sb) == -1) {
395 		if (errno == ENOENT)
396 			return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_VHOST_USER;
397 
398 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "Stat fails: %s (%s)\n", path,
399 			     strerror(errno));
400 		return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_UNKNOWN;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (S_ISSOCK(sb.st_mode)) {
404 		return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_VHOST_USER;
405 	} else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) {
406 		if (major(sb.st_rdev) == MISC_MAJOR)
407 			return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_VHOST_KERNEL;
408 		if (major(sb.st_rdev) == vdpa_dynamic_major_num())
409 			return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_VHOST_VDPA;
410 	}
411 	return VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_UNKNOWN;
412 }
413 
414 static struct rte_eth_dev *
415 virtio_user_eth_dev_alloc(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev)
416 {
417 	struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
418 	struct rte_eth_dev_data *data;
419 	struct virtio_hw *hw;
420 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev;
421 
422 	eth_dev = rte_eth_vdev_allocate(vdev, sizeof(*dev));
423 	if (!eth_dev) {
424 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "cannot alloc rte_eth_dev");
425 		return NULL;
426 	}
427 
428 	data = eth_dev->data;
429 	dev = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
430 	hw = &dev->hw;
431 
432 	hw->port_id = data->port_id;
433 	VIRTIO_OPS(hw) = &virtio_user_ops;
434 
435 	hw->intr_lsc = 1;
436 	hw->use_vec_rx = 0;
437 	hw->use_vec_tx = 0;
438 	hw->use_inorder_rx = 0;
439 	hw->use_inorder_tx = 0;
440 
441 	return eth_dev;
442 }
443 
444 static void
445 virtio_user_eth_dev_free(struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev)
446 {
447 	rte_eth_dev_release_port(eth_dev);
448 }
449 
450 /* Dev initialization routine. Invoked once for each virtio vdev at
451  * EAL init time, see rte_bus_probe().
452  * Returns 0 on success.
453  */
454 static int
455 virtio_user_pmd_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev)
456 {
457 	struct rte_kvargs *kvlist = NULL;
458 	struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
459 	struct virtio_hw *hw;
460 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev;
461 	enum virtio_user_backend_type backend_type = VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_UNKNOWN;
462 	uint64_t queues = VIRTIO_USER_DEF_Q_NUM;
463 	uint64_t cq = VIRTIO_USER_DEF_CQ_EN;
464 	uint64_t queue_size = VIRTIO_USER_DEF_Q_SZ;
465 	uint64_t server_mode = VIRTIO_USER_DEF_SERVER_MODE;
466 	uint64_t mrg_rxbuf = 1;
467 	uint64_t in_order = 1;
468 	uint64_t packed_vq = 0;
469 	uint64_t vectorized = 0;
470 	char *path = NULL;
471 	char *ifname = NULL;
472 	char *mac_addr = NULL;
473 	int ret = -1;
474 
475 	RTE_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct virtio_user_dev, hw) != 0);
476 
477 	if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_SECONDARY) {
478 		const char *name = rte_vdev_device_name(vdev);
479 		eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_attach_secondary(name);
480 		if (!eth_dev) {
481 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "Failed to probe %s", name);
482 			return -1;
483 		}
484 
485 		dev = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
486 		hw = &dev->hw;
487 		VIRTIO_OPS(hw) = &virtio_user_ops;
488 
489 		if (eth_virtio_dev_init(eth_dev) < 0) {
490 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "eth_virtio_dev_init fails");
491 			rte_eth_dev_release_port(eth_dev);
492 			return -1;
493 		}
494 
495 		eth_dev->dev_ops = &virtio_user_secondary_eth_dev_ops;
496 		eth_dev->device = &vdev->device;
497 		rte_eth_dev_probing_finish(eth_dev);
498 		return 0;
499 	}
500 
501 	kvlist = rte_kvargs_parse(rte_vdev_device_args(vdev), valid_args);
502 	if (!kvlist) {
503 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error when parsing param");
504 		goto end;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH) == 1) {
508 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH,
509 				       &get_string_arg, &path) < 0) {
510 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
511 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH);
512 			goto end;
513 		}
514 	} else {
515 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "arg %s is mandatory for virtio_user",
516 			     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PATH);
517 		goto end;
518 	}
519 
520 	backend_type = virtio_user_backend_type(path);
521 	if (backend_type == VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_UNKNOWN) {
522 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR,
523 			     "unable to determine backend type for path %s",
524 			path);
525 		goto end;
526 	}
527 	PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "Backend type detected: %s",
528 		     virtio_user_backend_strings[backend_type]);
529 
530 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME) == 1) {
531 		if (backend_type != VIRTIO_USER_BACKEND_VHOST_KERNEL) {
532 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR,
533 				"arg %s applies only to vhost-kernel backend",
534 				VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME);
535 			goto end;
536 		}
537 
538 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME,
539 				       &get_string_arg, &ifname) < 0) {
540 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
541 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_INTERFACE_NAME);
542 			goto end;
543 		}
544 	}
545 
546 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MAC) == 1) {
547 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MAC,
548 				       &get_string_arg, &mac_addr) < 0) {
549 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
550 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MAC);
551 			goto end;
552 		}
553 	}
554 
555 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUE_SIZE) == 1) {
556 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUE_SIZE,
557 				       &get_integer_arg, &queue_size) < 0) {
558 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
559 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUE_SIZE);
560 			goto end;
561 		}
562 	}
563 
564 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM) == 1) {
565 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM,
566 				       &get_integer_arg, &queues) < 0) {
567 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
568 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM);
569 			goto end;
570 		}
571 	}
572 
573 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SERVER_MODE) == 1) {
574 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SERVER_MODE,
575 				       &get_integer_arg, &server_mode) < 0) {
576 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
577 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_SERVER_MODE);
578 			goto end;
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_CQ_NUM) == 1) {
583 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_CQ_NUM,
584 				       &get_integer_arg, &cq) < 0) {
585 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
586 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_CQ_NUM);
587 			goto end;
588 		}
589 	} else if (queues > 1) {
590 		cq = 1;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PACKED_VQ) == 1) {
594 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PACKED_VQ,
595 				       &get_integer_arg, &packed_vq) < 0) {
596 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
597 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_PACKED_VQ);
598 			goto end;
599 		}
600 	}
601 
602 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_VECTORIZED) == 1) {
603 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_VECTORIZED,
604 				       &get_integer_arg, &vectorized) < 0) {
605 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
606 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_VECTORIZED);
607 			goto end;
608 		}
609 	}
610 
611 	if (queues > 1 && cq == 0) {
612 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "multi-q requires ctrl-q");
613 		goto end;
614 	}
615 
616 	if (queues > VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS) {
617 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "arg %s %" PRIu64 " exceeds the limit %u",
618 			VIRTIO_USER_ARG_QUEUES_NUM, queues,
619 			VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS);
620 		goto end;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MRG_RXBUF) == 1) {
624 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MRG_RXBUF,
625 				       &get_integer_arg, &mrg_rxbuf) < 0) {
626 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
627 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_MRG_RXBUF);
628 			goto end;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	if (rte_kvargs_count(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_IN_ORDER) == 1) {
633 		if (rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, VIRTIO_USER_ARG_IN_ORDER,
634 				       &get_integer_arg, &in_order) < 0) {
635 			PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "error to parse %s",
636 				     VIRTIO_USER_ARG_IN_ORDER);
637 			goto end;
638 		}
639 	}
640 
641 	eth_dev = virtio_user_eth_dev_alloc(vdev);
642 	if (!eth_dev) {
643 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "virtio_user fails to alloc device");
644 		goto end;
645 	}
646 
647 	dev = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
648 	hw = &dev->hw;
649 	if (virtio_user_dev_init(dev, path, queues, cq,
650 			 queue_size, mac_addr, &ifname, server_mode,
651 			 mrg_rxbuf, in_order, packed_vq, backend_type) < 0) {
652 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "virtio_user_dev_init fails");
653 		virtio_user_eth_dev_free(eth_dev);
654 		goto end;
655 	}
656 
657 	/* previously called by pci probing for physical dev */
658 	if (eth_virtio_dev_init(eth_dev) < 0) {
659 		PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "eth_virtio_dev_init fails");
660 		virtio_user_eth_dev_free(eth_dev);
661 		goto end;
662 	}
663 
664 	if (vectorized) {
665 		if (packed_vq) {
666 #if defined(CC_AVX512_SUPPORT) || defined(RTE_ARCH_ARM)
667 			hw->use_vec_rx = 1;
668 			hw->use_vec_tx = 1;
669 #else
670 			PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO,
671 				"building environment do not support packed ring vectorized");
672 #endif
673 		} else {
674 			hw->use_vec_rx = 1;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	rte_eth_dev_probing_finish(eth_dev);
679 	ret = 0;
680 
681 end:
682 	if (kvlist)
683 		rte_kvargs_free(kvlist);
684 	if (path)
685 		free(path);
686 	if (mac_addr)
687 		free(mac_addr);
688 	if (ifname)
689 		free(ifname);
690 	return ret;
691 }
692 
693 static int
694 virtio_user_pmd_remove(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev)
695 {
696 	const char *name;
697 	struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
698 
699 	if (!vdev)
700 		return -EINVAL;
701 
702 	name = rte_vdev_device_name(vdev);
703 	PMD_DRV_LOG(INFO, "Un-Initializing %s", name);
704 	eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_allocated(name);
705 	/* Port has already been released by close. */
706 	if (!eth_dev)
707 		return 0;
708 
709 	if (rte_eal_process_type() != RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
710 		return rte_eth_dev_release_port(eth_dev);
711 
712 	/* make sure the device is stopped, queues freed */
713 	return rte_eth_dev_close(eth_dev->data->port_id);
714 }
715 
716 static int virtio_user_pmd_dma_map(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev, void *addr,
717 		uint64_t iova, size_t len)
718 {
719 	const char *name;
720 	struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
721 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev;
722 
723 	if (!vdev)
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 
726 	name = rte_vdev_device_name(vdev);
727 	eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_allocated(name);
728 	/* Port has already been released by close. */
729 	if (!eth_dev)
730 		return 0;
731 
732 	dev = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
733 
734 	if (dev->ops->dma_map)
735 		return dev->ops->dma_map(dev, addr, iova, len);
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 static int virtio_user_pmd_dma_unmap(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev, void *addr,
741 		uint64_t iova, size_t len)
742 {
743 	const char *name;
744 	struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev;
745 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev;
746 
747 	if (!vdev)
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 
750 	name = rte_vdev_device_name(vdev);
751 	eth_dev = rte_eth_dev_allocated(name);
752 	/* Port has already been released by close. */
753 	if (!eth_dev)
754 		return 0;
755 
756 	dev = eth_dev->data->dev_private;
757 
758 	if (dev->ops->dma_unmap)
759 		return dev->ops->dma_unmap(dev, addr, iova, len);
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static struct rte_vdev_driver virtio_user_driver = {
765 	.probe = virtio_user_pmd_probe,
766 	.remove = virtio_user_pmd_remove,
767 	.dma_map = virtio_user_pmd_dma_map,
768 	.dma_unmap = virtio_user_pmd_dma_unmap,
769 	.drv_flags = RTE_VDEV_DRV_NEED_IOVA_AS_VA,
770 };
771 
772 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_VDEV(net_virtio_user, virtio_user_driver);
773 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_ALIAS(net_virtio_user, virtio_user);
774 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_PARAM_STRING(net_virtio_user,
775 	"path=<path> "
776 	"mac=<mac addr> "
777 	"cq=<int> "
778 	"queue_size=<int> "
779 	"queues=<int> "
780 	"iface=<string> "
781 	"server=<0|1> "
782 	"mrg_rxbuf=<0|1> "
783 	"in_order=<0|1> "
784 	"packed_vq=<0|1> "
785 	"speed=<int> "
786 	"vectorized=<0|1>");
787