xref: /dpdk/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_user/vhost_vdpa.c (revision 68a03efeed657e6e05f281479b33b51102797e15)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2020 Red Hat Inc.
3  */
4 
5 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 
11 #include <rte_memory.h>
12 
13 #include "vhost.h"
14 #include "virtio_user_dev.h"
15 
16 struct vhost_vdpa_data {
17 	int vhostfd;
18 	uint64_t protocol_features;
19 };
20 
21 #define VHOST_VDPA_SUPPORTED_BACKEND_FEATURES		\
22 	(1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2	|	\
23 	1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH)
24 
25 /* vhost kernel & vdpa ioctls */
26 #define VHOST_VIRTIO 0xAF
27 #define VHOST_GET_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64)
28 #define VHOST_SET_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x00, __u64)
29 #define VHOST_SET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x01)
30 #define VHOST_RESET_OWNER _IO(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x02)
31 #define VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x04, __u64)
32 #define VHOST_SET_LOG_FD _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x07, int)
33 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x10, struct vhost_vring_state)
34 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x11, struct vhost_vring_addr)
35 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state)
36 #define VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x12, struct vhost_vring_state)
37 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x20, struct vhost_vring_file)
38 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x21, struct vhost_vring_file)
39 #define VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x22, struct vhost_vring_file)
40 #define VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x30, struct vhost_vring_file)
41 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_DEVICE_ID _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x70, __u32)
42 #define VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x71, __u8)
43 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x72, __u8)
44 #define VHOST_VDPA_SET_VRING_ENABLE _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x75, struct vhost_vring_state)
45 #define VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x25, __u64)
46 #define VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x26, __u64)
47 
48 /* no alignment requirement */
49 struct vhost_iotlb_msg {
50 	uint64_t iova;
51 	uint64_t size;
52 	uint64_t uaddr;
53 #define VHOST_ACCESS_RO      0x1
54 #define VHOST_ACCESS_WO      0x2
55 #define VHOST_ACCESS_RW      0x3
56 	uint8_t perm;
57 #define VHOST_IOTLB_MISS           1
58 #define VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE         2
59 #define VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE     3
60 #define VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL    4
61 #define VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_BEGIN    5
62 #define VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_END      6
63 	uint8_t type;
64 };
65 
66 #define VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2 0x2
67 
68 struct vhost_msg {
69 	uint32_t type;
70 	uint32_t reserved;
71 	union {
72 		struct vhost_iotlb_msg iotlb;
73 		uint8_t padding[64];
74 	};
75 };
76 
77 
78 static int
79 vhost_vdpa_ioctl(int fd, uint64_t request, void *arg)
80 {
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	ret = ioctl(fd, request, arg);
84 	if (ret) {
85 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Vhost-vDPA ioctl %"PRIu64" failed (%s)",
86 				request, strerror(errno));
87 		return -1;
88 	}
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 vhost_vdpa_set_owner(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
95 {
96 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
97 
98 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
99 }
100 
101 static int
102 vhost_vdpa_get_protocol_features(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint64_t *features)
103 {
104 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
105 
106 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES, features);
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 vhost_vdpa_set_protocol_features(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint64_t features)
111 {
112 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
113 
114 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES, &features);
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 vhost_vdpa_get_features(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint64_t *features)
119 {
120 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	ret = vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
124 	if (ret) {
125 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to get features");
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Multiqueue not supported for now */
130 	*features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ);
131 
132 	/* Negotiated vDPA backend features */
133 	ret = vhost_vdpa_get_protocol_features(dev, &data->protocol_features);
134 	if (ret < 0) {
135 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to get backend features");
136 		return -1;
137 	}
138 
139 	data->protocol_features &= VHOST_VDPA_SUPPORTED_BACKEND_FEATURES;
140 
141 	ret = vhost_vdpa_set_protocol_features(dev, data->protocol_features);
142 	if (ret < 0) {
143 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to set backend features");
144 		return -1;
145 	}
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 vhost_vdpa_set_features(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint64_t features)
152 {
153 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
154 
155 	/* WORKAROUND */
156 	features |= 1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM;
157 
158 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
163 {
164 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
165 	struct vhost_msg msg = {};
166 
167 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH)))
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2))) {
171 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "IOTLB_MSG_V2 not supported by the backend.");
172 		return -1;
173 	}
174 
175 	msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
176 	msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_BEGIN;
177 
178 	if (write(data->vhostfd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
179 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to send IOTLB batch begin (%s)",
180 				strerror(errno));
181 		return -1;
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_end(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
189 {
190 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
191 	struct vhost_msg msg = {};
192 
193 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_BATCH)))
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2))) {
197 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "IOTLB_MSG_V2 not supported by the backend.");
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 
201 	msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
202 	msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_BATCH_END;
203 
204 	if (write(data->vhostfd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
205 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to send IOTLB batch end (%s)",
206 				strerror(errno));
207 		return -1;
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 vhost_vdpa_dma_map(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, void *addr,
215 				  uint64_t iova, size_t len)
216 {
217 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
218 	struct vhost_msg msg = {};
219 
220 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2))) {
221 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "IOTLB_MSG_V2 not supported by the backend.");
222 		return -1;
223 	}
224 
225 	msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
226 	msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
227 	msg.iotlb.iova = iova;
228 	msg.iotlb.uaddr = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)addr;
229 	msg.iotlb.size = len;
230 	msg.iotlb.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
231 
232 	PMD_DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "%s: iova: 0x%" PRIx64 ", addr: %p, len: 0x%zx",
233 			__func__, iova, addr, len);
234 
235 	if (write(data->vhostfd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
236 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to send IOTLB update (%s)",
237 				strerror(errno));
238 		return -1;
239 	}
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, __rte_unused void *addr,
246 				  uint64_t iova, size_t len)
247 {
248 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
249 	struct vhost_msg msg = {};
250 
251 	if (!(data->protocol_features & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2))) {
252 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "IOTLB_MSG_V2 not supported by the backend.");
253 		return -1;
254 	}
255 
256 	msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
257 	msg.iotlb.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
258 	msg.iotlb.iova = iova;
259 	msg.iotlb.size = len;
260 
261 	PMD_DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "%s: iova: 0x%" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%zx",
262 			__func__, iova, len);
263 
264 	if (write(data->vhostfd, &msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg)) {
265 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to send IOTLB invalidate (%s)",
266 				strerror(errno));
267 		return -1;
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 vhost_vdpa_dma_map_batch(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, void *addr,
275 				  uint64_t iova, size_t len)
276 {
277 	int ret;
278 
279 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin(dev) < 0)
280 		return -1;
281 
282 	ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_map(dev, addr, iova, len);
283 
284 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_end(dev) < 0)
285 		return -1;
286 
287 	return ret;
288 }
289 
290 static int
291 vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap_batch(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, void *addr,
292 				  uint64_t iova, size_t len)
293 {
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin(dev) < 0)
297 		return -1;
298 
299 	ret = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(dev, addr, iova, len);
300 
301 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_end(dev) < 0)
302 		return -1;
303 
304 	return ret;
305 }
306 
307 static int
308 vhost_vdpa_map_contig(const struct rte_memseg_list *msl,
309 		const struct rte_memseg *ms, size_t len, void *arg)
310 {
311 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = arg;
312 
313 	if (msl->external)
314 		return 0;
315 
316 	return vhost_vdpa_dma_map(dev, ms->addr, ms->iova, len);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 vhost_vdpa_map(const struct rte_memseg_list *msl, const struct rte_memseg *ms,
321 		void *arg)
322 {
323 	struct virtio_user_dev *dev = arg;
324 
325 	/* skip external memory that isn't a heap */
326 	if (msl->external && !msl->heap)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	/* skip any segments with invalid IOVA addresses */
330 	if (ms->iova == RTE_BAD_IOVA)
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	/* if IOVA mode is VA, we've already mapped the internal segments */
334 	if (!msl->external && rte_eal_iova_mode() == RTE_IOVA_VA)
335 		return 0;
336 
337 	return vhost_vdpa_dma_map(dev, ms->addr, ms->iova, ms->len);
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 vhost_vdpa_set_memory_table(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
342 {
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_begin(dev) < 0)
346 		return -1;
347 
348 	vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap(dev, NULL, 0, SIZE_MAX);
349 
350 	if (rte_eal_iova_mode() == RTE_IOVA_VA) {
351 		/* with IOVA as VA mode, we can get away with mapping contiguous
352 		 * chunks rather than going page-by-page.
353 		 */
354 		ret = rte_memseg_contig_walk_thread_unsafe(
355 				vhost_vdpa_map_contig, dev);
356 		if (ret)
357 			goto batch_end;
358 		/* we have to continue the walk because we've skipped the
359 		 * external segments during the config walk.
360 		 */
361 	}
362 	ret = rte_memseg_walk_thread_unsafe(vhost_vdpa_map, dev);
363 
364 batch_end:
365 	if (vhost_vdpa_iotlb_batch_end(dev) < 0)
366 		return -1;
367 
368 	return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_enable(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_state *state)
373 {
374 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
375 
376 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_VDPA_SET_VRING_ENABLE, state);
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_num(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_state *state)
381 {
382 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
383 
384 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, state);
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_base(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_state *state)
389 {
390 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
391 
392 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, state);
393 }
394 
395 static int
396 vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_state *state)
397 {
398 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
399 
400 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, state);
401 }
402 
403 static int
404 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_call(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_file *file)
405 {
406 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
407 
408 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
409 }
410 
411 static int
412 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_kick(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_file *file)
413 {
414 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
415 
416 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
417 }
418 
419 static int
420 vhost_vdpa_set_vring_addr(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
421 {
422 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
423 
424 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 vhost_vdpa_get_status(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint8_t *status)
429 {
430 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
431 
432 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_VDPA_GET_STATUS, status);
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 vhost_vdpa_set_status(struct virtio_user_dev *dev, uint8_t status)
437 {
438 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
439 
440 	return vhost_vdpa_ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS, &status);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * Set up environment to talk with a vhost vdpa backend.
445  *
446  * @return
447  *   - (-1) if fail to set up;
448  *   - (>=0) if successful.
449  */
450 static int
451 vhost_vdpa_setup(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
452 {
453 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data;
454 	uint32_t did = (uint32_t)-1;
455 
456 	data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
457 	if (!data) {
458 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "(%s) Faidle to allocate backend data", dev->path);
459 		return -1;
460 	}
461 
462 	data->vhostfd = open(dev->path, O_RDWR);
463 	if (data->vhostfd < 0) {
464 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to open %s: %s\n",
465 				dev->path, strerror(errno));
466 		free(data);
467 		return -1;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (ioctl(data->vhostfd, VHOST_VDPA_GET_DEVICE_ID, &did) < 0 ||
471 			did != VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK) {
472 		PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "Invalid vdpa device ID: %u\n", did);
473 		close(data->vhostfd);
474 		free(data);
475 		return -1;
476 	}
477 
478 	dev->backend_data = data;
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int
484 vhost_vdpa_destroy(struct virtio_user_dev *dev)
485 {
486 	struct vhost_vdpa_data *data = dev->backend_data;
487 
488 	if (!data)
489 		return 0;
490 
491 	close(data->vhostfd);
492 
493 	free(data);
494 	dev->backend_data = NULL;
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static int
500 vhost_vdpa_enable_queue_pair(struct virtio_user_dev *dev,
501 			       uint16_t pair_idx,
502 			       int enable)
503 {
504 	int i;
505 
506 	if (dev->qp_enabled[pair_idx] == enable)
507 		return 0;
508 
509 	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
510 		struct vhost_vring_state state = {
511 			.index = pair_idx * 2 + i,
512 			.num   = enable,
513 		};
514 
515 		if (vhost_vdpa_set_vring_enable(dev, &state))
516 			return -1;
517 	}
518 
519 	dev->qp_enabled[pair_idx] = enable;
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int
525 vhost_vdpa_get_backend_features(uint64_t *features)
526 {
527 	*features = 0;
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int
533 vhost_vdpa_update_link_state(struct virtio_user_dev *dev __rte_unused)
534 {
535 	/* Nothing to update (for now?) */
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static int
540 vhost_vdpa_get_intr_fd(struct virtio_user_dev *dev __rte_unused)
541 {
542 	/* No link state interrupt with Vhost-vDPA */
543 	return -1;
544 }
545 
546 struct virtio_user_backend_ops virtio_ops_vdpa = {
547 	.setup = vhost_vdpa_setup,
548 	.destroy = vhost_vdpa_destroy,
549 	.get_backend_features = vhost_vdpa_get_backend_features,
550 	.set_owner = vhost_vdpa_set_owner,
551 	.get_features = vhost_vdpa_get_features,
552 	.set_features = vhost_vdpa_set_features,
553 	.set_memory_table = vhost_vdpa_set_memory_table,
554 	.set_vring_num = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_num,
555 	.set_vring_base = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_base,
556 	.get_vring_base = vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base,
557 	.set_vring_call = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_call,
558 	.set_vring_kick = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_kick,
559 	.set_vring_addr = vhost_vdpa_set_vring_addr,
560 	.get_status = vhost_vdpa_get_status,
561 	.set_status = vhost_vdpa_set_status,
562 	.enable_qp = vhost_vdpa_enable_queue_pair,
563 	.dma_map = vhost_vdpa_dma_map_batch,
564 	.dma_unmap = vhost_vdpa_dma_unmap_batch,
565 	.update_link_state = vhost_vdpa_update_link_state,
566 	.get_intr_fd = vhost_vdpa_get_intr_fd,
567 };
568