xref: /dpdk/drivers/bus/pci/pci_common.c (revision cc9ecbb48ee3a8fb80df6c470141260df3eacec0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation.
3  * Copyright 2013-2014 6WIND S.A.
4  */
5 
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <inttypes.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <sys/queue.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 
14 #include <rte_errno.h>
15 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
16 #include <rte_log.h>
17 #include <rte_bus.h>
18 #include <rte_pci.h>
19 #include <rte_bus_pci.h>
20 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
21 #include <rte_memory.h>
22 #include <rte_eal.h>
23 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
24 #include <rte_common.h>
25 #include <rte_devargs.h>
26 
27 #include "private.h"
28 
29 
30 extern struct rte_pci_bus rte_pci_bus;
31 
32 #define SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES "/sys/bus/pci/devices"
33 
34 const char *rte_pci_get_sysfs_path(void)
35 {
36 	const char *path = NULL;
37 
38 	path = getenv("SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES");
39 	if (path == NULL)
40 		return SYSFS_PCI_DEVICES;
41 
42 	return path;
43 }
44 
45 static struct rte_devargs *pci_devargs_lookup(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
46 {
47 	struct rte_devargs *devargs;
48 	struct rte_pci_addr addr;
49 
50 	RTE_EAL_DEVARGS_FOREACH("pci", devargs) {
51 		devargs->bus->parse(devargs->name, &addr);
52 		if (!rte_pci_addr_cmp(&dev->addr, &addr))
53 			return devargs;
54 	}
55 	return NULL;
56 }
57 
58 void
59 pci_name_set(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
60 {
61 	struct rte_devargs *devargs;
62 
63 	/* Each device has its internal, canonical name set. */
64 	rte_pci_device_name(&dev->addr,
65 			dev->name, sizeof(dev->name));
66 	devargs = pci_devargs_lookup(dev);
67 	dev->device.devargs = devargs;
68 	/* In blacklist mode, if the device is not blacklisted, no
69 	 * rte_devargs exists for it.
70 	 */
71 	if (devargs != NULL)
72 		/* If an rte_devargs exists, the generic rte_device uses the
73 		 * given name as its name.
74 		 */
75 		dev->device.name = dev->device.devargs->name;
76 	else
77 		/* Otherwise, it uses the internal, canonical form. */
78 		dev->device.name = dev->name;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Match the PCI Driver and Device using the ID Table
83  */
84 int
85 rte_pci_match(const struct rte_pci_driver *pci_drv,
86 	      const struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
87 {
88 	const struct rte_pci_id *id_table;
89 
90 	for (id_table = pci_drv->id_table; id_table->vendor_id != 0;
91 	     id_table++) {
92 		/* check if device's identifiers match the driver's ones */
93 		if (id_table->vendor_id != pci_dev->id.vendor_id &&
94 				id_table->vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID)
95 			continue;
96 		if (id_table->device_id != pci_dev->id.device_id &&
97 				id_table->device_id != PCI_ANY_ID)
98 			continue;
99 		if (id_table->subsystem_vendor_id !=
100 		    pci_dev->id.subsystem_vendor_id &&
101 		    id_table->subsystem_vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID)
102 			continue;
103 		if (id_table->subsystem_device_id !=
104 		    pci_dev->id.subsystem_device_id &&
105 		    id_table->subsystem_device_id != PCI_ANY_ID)
106 			continue;
107 		if (id_table->class_id != pci_dev->id.class_id &&
108 				id_table->class_id != RTE_CLASS_ANY_ID)
109 			continue;
110 
111 		return 1;
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * If vendor/device ID match, call the probe() function of the
119  * driver.
120  */
121 static int
122 rte_pci_probe_one_driver(struct rte_pci_driver *dr,
123 			 struct rte_pci_device *dev)
124 {
125 	int ret;
126 	struct rte_pci_addr *loc;
127 
128 	if ((dr == NULL) || (dev == NULL))
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 
131 	loc = &dev->addr;
132 
133 	/* The device is not blacklisted; Check if driver supports it */
134 	if (!rte_pci_match(dr, dev))
135 		/* Match of device and driver failed */
136 		return 1;
137 
138 	RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "PCI device "PCI_PRI_FMT" on NUMA socket %i\n",
139 			loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid, loc->function,
140 			dev->device.numa_node);
141 
142 	/* no initialization when blacklisted, return without error */
143 	if (dev->device.devargs != NULL &&
144 		dev->device.devargs->policy ==
145 			RTE_DEV_BLACKLISTED) {
146 		RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "  Device is blacklisted, not"
147 			" initializing\n");
148 		return 1;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (dev->device.numa_node < 0) {
152 		RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "  Invalid NUMA socket, default to 0\n");
153 		dev->device.numa_node = 0;
154 	}
155 
156 	RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "  probe driver: %x:%x %s\n", dev->id.vendor_id,
157 		dev->id.device_id, dr->driver.name);
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * reference driver structure
161 	 * This needs to be before rte_pci_map_device(), as it enables to use
162 	 * driver flags for adjusting configuration.
163 	 */
164 	dev->driver = dr;
165 	dev->device.driver = &dr->driver;
166 
167 	if (dr->drv_flags & RTE_PCI_DRV_NEED_MAPPING) {
168 		/* map resources for devices that use igb_uio */
169 		ret = rte_pci_map_device(dev);
170 		if (ret != 0) {
171 			dev->driver = NULL;
172 			dev->device.driver = NULL;
173 			return ret;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	/* call the driver probe() function */
178 	ret = dr->probe(dr, dev);
179 	if (ret) {
180 		dev->driver = NULL;
181 		dev->device.driver = NULL;
182 		if ((dr->drv_flags & RTE_PCI_DRV_NEED_MAPPING) &&
183 			/* Don't unmap if device is unsupported and
184 			 * driver needs mapped resources.
185 			 */
186 			!(ret > 0 &&
187 				(dr->drv_flags & RTE_PCI_DRV_KEEP_MAPPED_RES)))
188 			rte_pci_unmap_device(dev);
189 	}
190 
191 	return ret;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * If vendor/device ID match, call the remove() function of the
196  * driver.
197  */
198 static int
199 rte_pci_detach_dev(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
200 {
201 	struct rte_pci_addr *loc;
202 	struct rte_pci_driver *dr;
203 	int ret = 0;
204 
205 	if (dev == NULL)
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	dr = dev->driver;
209 	loc = &dev->addr;
210 
211 	RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "PCI device "PCI_PRI_FMT" on NUMA socket %i\n",
212 			loc->domain, loc->bus, loc->devid,
213 			loc->function, dev->device.numa_node);
214 
215 	RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "  remove driver: %x:%x %s\n", dev->id.vendor_id,
216 			dev->id.device_id, dr->driver.name);
217 
218 	if (dr->remove) {
219 		ret = dr->remove(dev);
220 		if (ret < 0)
221 			return ret;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* clear driver structure */
225 	dev->driver = NULL;
226 
227 	if (dr->drv_flags & RTE_PCI_DRV_NEED_MAPPING)
228 		/* unmap resources for devices that use igb_uio */
229 		rte_pci_unmap_device(dev);
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * If vendor/device ID match, call the probe() function of all
236  * registered driver for the given device. Return -1 if initialization
237  * failed, return 1 if no driver is found for this device.
238  */
239 static int
240 pci_probe_all_drivers(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
241 {
242 	struct rte_pci_driver *dr = NULL;
243 	int rc = 0;
244 
245 	if (dev == NULL)
246 		return -1;
247 
248 	/* Check if a driver is already loaded */
249 	if (dev->driver != NULL)
250 		return 0;
251 
252 	FOREACH_DRIVER_ON_PCIBUS(dr) {
253 		rc = rte_pci_probe_one_driver(dr, dev);
254 		if (rc < 0)
255 			/* negative value is an error */
256 			return -1;
257 		if (rc > 0)
258 			/* positive value means driver doesn't support it */
259 			continue;
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 	return 1;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Scan the content of the PCI bus, and call the probe() function for
267  * all registered drivers that have a matching entry in its id_table
268  * for discovered devices.
269  */
270 int
271 rte_pci_probe(void)
272 {
273 	struct rte_pci_device *dev = NULL;
274 	size_t probed = 0, failed = 0;
275 	struct rte_devargs *devargs;
276 	int probe_all = 0;
277 	int ret = 0;
278 
279 	if (rte_pci_bus.bus.conf.scan_mode != RTE_BUS_SCAN_WHITELIST)
280 		probe_all = 1;
281 
282 	FOREACH_DEVICE_ON_PCIBUS(dev) {
283 		probed++;
284 
285 		devargs = dev->device.devargs;
286 		/* probe all or only whitelisted devices */
287 		if (probe_all)
288 			ret = pci_probe_all_drivers(dev);
289 		else if (devargs != NULL &&
290 			devargs->policy == RTE_DEV_WHITELISTED)
291 			ret = pci_probe_all_drivers(dev);
292 		if (ret < 0) {
293 			RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Requested device " PCI_PRI_FMT
294 				 " cannot be used\n", dev->addr.domain, dev->addr.bus,
295 				 dev->addr.devid, dev->addr.function);
296 			rte_errno = errno;
297 			failed++;
298 			ret = 0;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	return (probed && probed == failed) ? -1 : 0;
303 }
304 
305 /* dump one device */
306 static int
307 pci_dump_one_device(FILE *f, struct rte_pci_device *dev)
308 {
309 	int i;
310 
311 	fprintf(f, PCI_PRI_FMT, dev->addr.domain, dev->addr.bus,
312 	       dev->addr.devid, dev->addr.function);
313 	fprintf(f, " - vendor:%x device:%x\n", dev->id.vendor_id,
314 	       dev->id.device_id);
315 
316 	for (i = 0; i != sizeof(dev->mem_resource) /
317 		sizeof(dev->mem_resource[0]); i++) {
318 		fprintf(f, "   %16.16"PRIx64" %16.16"PRIx64"\n",
319 			dev->mem_resource[i].phys_addr,
320 			dev->mem_resource[i].len);
321 	}
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /* dump devices on the bus */
326 void
327 rte_pci_dump(FILE *f)
328 {
329 	struct rte_pci_device *dev = NULL;
330 
331 	FOREACH_DEVICE_ON_PCIBUS(dev) {
332 		pci_dump_one_device(f, dev);
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 pci_parse(const char *name, void *addr)
338 {
339 	struct rte_pci_addr *out = addr;
340 	struct rte_pci_addr pci_addr;
341 	bool parse;
342 
343 	parse = (rte_pci_addr_parse(name, &pci_addr) == 0);
344 	if (parse && addr != NULL)
345 		*out = pci_addr;
346 	return parse == false;
347 }
348 
349 /* register a driver */
350 void
351 rte_pci_register(struct rte_pci_driver *driver)
352 {
353 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rte_pci_bus.driver_list, driver, next);
354 	driver->bus = &rte_pci_bus;
355 }
356 
357 /* unregister a driver */
358 void
359 rte_pci_unregister(struct rte_pci_driver *driver)
360 {
361 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&rte_pci_bus.driver_list, driver, next);
362 	driver->bus = NULL;
363 }
364 
365 /* Add a device to PCI bus */
366 void
367 rte_pci_add_device(struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
368 {
369 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rte_pci_bus.device_list, pci_dev, next);
370 }
371 
372 /* Insert a device into a predefined position in PCI bus */
373 void
374 rte_pci_insert_device(struct rte_pci_device *exist_pci_dev,
375 		      struct rte_pci_device *new_pci_dev)
376 {
377 	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(exist_pci_dev, new_pci_dev, next);
378 }
379 
380 /* Remove a device from PCI bus */
381 static void
382 rte_pci_remove_device(struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
383 {
384 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&rte_pci_bus.device_list, pci_dev, next);
385 }
386 
387 static struct rte_device *
388 pci_find_device(const struct rte_device *start, rte_dev_cmp_t cmp,
389 		const void *data)
390 {
391 	const struct rte_pci_device *pstart;
392 	struct rte_pci_device *pdev;
393 
394 	if (start != NULL) {
395 		pstart = RTE_DEV_TO_PCI_CONST(start);
396 		pdev = TAILQ_NEXT(pstart, next);
397 	} else {
398 		pdev = TAILQ_FIRST(&rte_pci_bus.device_list);
399 	}
400 	while (pdev != NULL) {
401 		if (cmp(&pdev->device, data) == 0)
402 			return &pdev->device;
403 		pdev = TAILQ_NEXT(pdev, next);
404 	}
405 	return NULL;
406 }
407 
408 static int
409 pci_plug(struct rte_device *dev)
410 {
411 	return pci_probe_all_drivers(RTE_DEV_TO_PCI(dev));
412 }
413 
414 static int
415 pci_unplug(struct rte_device *dev)
416 {
417 	struct rte_pci_device *pdev;
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	pdev = RTE_DEV_TO_PCI(dev);
421 	ret = rte_pci_detach_dev(pdev);
422 	if (ret == 0) {
423 		rte_pci_remove_device(pdev);
424 		free(pdev);
425 	}
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 struct rte_pci_bus rte_pci_bus = {
430 	.bus = {
431 		.scan = rte_pci_scan,
432 		.probe = rte_pci_probe,
433 		.find_device = pci_find_device,
434 		.plug = pci_plug,
435 		.unplug = pci_unplug,
436 		.parse = pci_parse,
437 		.get_iommu_class = rte_pci_get_iommu_class,
438 	},
439 	.device_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rte_pci_bus.device_list),
440 	.driver_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rte_pci_bus.driver_list),
441 };
442 
443 RTE_REGISTER_BUS(pci, rte_pci_bus.bus);
444