xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/tools/flow-perf.rst (revision 68a03efeed657e6e05f281479b33b51102797e15)
1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2   Copyright 2020 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd
3
4Flow Performance Tool
5=====================
6
7Application for rte_flow performance testing.
8The application provides the ability to test insertion rate of specific
9rte_flow rule, by stressing it to the NIC, and calculates the insertion
10and deletion rates.
11
12The application allows to configure which rule to apply through several
13options of the command line.
14
15After that the application will start producing rules with same pattern
16but increasing the outer IP source address by 1 each time, thus it will
17give different flow each time, and all other items will have open masks.
18
19To assess the rule insertion rate, the flow performance tool breaks
20down the entire number of flow rule operations into windows of fixed size
21(defaults to 100000 flow rule operations per window, but can be configured).
22Then, the flow performance tool measures the total time per window and
23computes an average time across all windows.
24
25The application also provides the ability to measure rte flow deletion rate,
26in addition to memory consumption before and after the flow rules' creation.
27
28The app supports single and multiple core performance measurements, and
29support multiple cores insertion/deletion as well.
30
31
32Compiling the Application
33-------------------------
34
35The ``test-flow-perf`` application is compiled as part of the main compilation
36of the DPDK libraries and tools.
37
38Refer to the DPDK Getting Started Guides for details.
39
40
41Running the Application
42-----------------------
43
44EAL Command-line Options
45~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
46
47Please refer to :doc:`EAL parameters (Linux) <../linux_gsg/linux_eal_parameters>`
48or :doc:`EAL parameters (FreeBSD) <../freebsd_gsg/freebsd_eal_parameters>` for
49a list of available EAL command-line options.
50
51
52Flow Performance Options
53~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
54
55The following are the command-line options for the flow performance application.
56They must be separated from the EAL options, shown in the previous section,
57with a ``--`` separator:
58
59.. code-block:: console
60
61	sudo ./dpdk-test-flow_perf -n 4 -a 08:00.0 -- --ingress --ether --ipv4 --queue --rules-count=1000000
62
63The command line options are:
64
65*	``--help``
66	Display a help message and quit.
67
68*	``--rules-count=N``
69	Set the total number of flow rules to insert,
70	where 1 <= N <= "number of flow rules".
71	The default value is 4,000,000.
72
73*	``--rules-batch=N``
74	Set the number of flow rules to insert per iteration window,
75	where 1 <= N <= "number of flow rules per iteration window".
76	The default value is 100,000 flow rules per iteration window.
77	For a total of --rules-count=1000000 flow rules to be inserted
78	and an iteration window size of --rules-batch=100000 flow rules,
79	the application will measure the insertion rate 10 times
80	(i.e., once every 100000 flow rules) and then report an average
81	insertion rate across the 10 measurements.
82
83*	``--dump-iterations``
84	Print rates for each iteration window.
85	Default iteration window equals to the rules-batch size (i.e., 100,000).
86
87*	``--deletion-rate``
88	Enable deletion rate calculations.
89
90*	``--dump-socket-mem``
91	Dump the memory stats for each socket before the insertion and after.
92
93*	``--enable-fwd``
94	Enable packets forwarding after insertion/deletion operations.
95
96*	``--portmask=N``
97	hexadecimal bitmask of ports to be used.
98
99*	``--cores=N``
100	Set the number of needed cores to insert/delete rte_flow rules.
101	Default cores count is 1.
102
103Attributes:
104
105*	``--ingress``
106	Set Ingress attribute to all flows attributes.
107
108*	``--egress``
109	Set Egress attribute to all flows attributes.
110
111*	``--transfer``
112	Set Transfer attribute to all flows attributes.
113
114*	``--group=N``
115	Set group for all flows, where N >= 0.
116	Default group is 0.
117
118Items:
119
120*	``--ether``
121	Add Ether item to all flows items, This item have open mask.
122
123*	``--vlan``
124	Add VLAN item to all flows items,
125	This item have VLAN value defined in user_parameters.h
126	under ``VNI_VALUE`` with full mask, default value = 1.
127	Other fields are open mask.
128
129*	``--ipv4``
130	Add IPv4 item to all flows items,
131	This item have incremental source IP, with full mask.
132	Other fields are open mask.
133
134*	``--ipv6``
135	Add IPv6 item to all flows item,
136	This item have incremental source IP, with full mask.
137	Other fields are open mask.
138
139*	``--tcp``
140	Add TCP item to all flows items, This item have open mask.
141
142*	``--udp``
143	Add UDP item to all flows items, This item have open mask.
144
145*	``--vxlan``
146	Add VXLAN item to all flows items,
147	This item have VNI value defined in user_parameters.h
148	under ``VNI_VALUE`` with full mask, default value = 1.
149	Other fields are open mask.
150
151*	``--vxlan-gpe``
152	Add VXLAN-GPE item to all flows items,
153	This item have VNI value defined in user_parameters.h
154	under ``VNI_VALUE`` with full mask, default value = 1.
155	Other fields are open mask.
156
157*	``--gre``
158	Add GRE item to all flows items,
159	This item have protocol value defined in user_parameters.h
160	under ``GRE_PROTO`` with full mask, default protocol = 0x6558 "Ether"
161	Other fields are open mask.
162
163*	``--geneve``
164	Add GENEVE item to all flows items,
165	This item have VNI value defined in user_parameters.h
166	under ``VNI_VALUE`` with full mask, default value = 1.
167	Other fields are open mask.
168
169*	``--gtp``
170	Add GTP item to all flows items,
171	This item have TEID value defined in user_parameters.h
172	under ``TEID_VALUE`` with full mask, default value = 1.
173	Other fields are open mask.
174
175*	``--meta``
176	Add Meta item to all flows items,
177	This item have data value defined in user_parameters.h
178	under ``META_DATA`` with full mask, default value = 1.
179	Other fields are open mask.
180
181*	``--tag``
182	Add Tag item to all flows items,
183	This item have data value defined in user_parameters.h
184	under ``META_DATA`` with full mask, default value = 1.
185
186	Also it have tag value defined in user_parameters.h
187	under ``TAG_INDEX`` with full mask, default value = 0.
188	Other fields are open mask.
189
190*	``--icmpv4``
191	Add icmpv4 item to all flows items, This item have open mask.
192
193*	``--icmpv6``
194	Add icmpv6 item to all flows items, This item have open mask.
195
196
197Actions:
198
199*	``--port-id``
200	Add port redirection action to all flows actions.
201	Port redirection destination is defined in user_parameters.h
202	under PORT_ID_DST, default value = 1.
203
204*	``--rss``
205	Add RSS action to all flows actions,
206	The queues in RSS action will be all queues configured
207	in the app.
208
209*	``--queue``
210	Add queue action to all flows items,
211	The queue will change in round robin state for each flow.
212
213	For example:
214		The app running with 4 RX queues
215		Flow #0: queue index 0
216		Flow #1: queue index 1
217		Flow #2: queue index 2
218		Flow #3: queue index 3
219		Flow #4: queue index 0
220		...
221
222*	``--jump``
223	Add jump action to all flows actions.
224	Jump action destination is defined in user_parameters.h
225	under ``JUMP_ACTION_TABLE``, default value = 2.
226
227*	``--mark``
228	Add mark action to all flows actions.
229	Mark action id is defined in user_parameters.h
230	under ``MARK_ID``, default value = 1.
231
232*	``--count``
233	Add count action to all flows actions.
234
235*	``--set-meta``
236	Add set-meta action to all flows actions.
237	Meta data is defined in user_parameters.h under ``META_DATA``
238	with full mask, default value = 1.
239
240*	``--set-tag``
241	Add set-tag action to all flows actions.
242	Meta data is defined in user_parameters.h under ``META_DATA``
243	with full mask, default value = 1.
244
245	Tag index is defined in user_parameters.h under ``TAG_INDEX``
246	with full mask, default value = 0.
247
248*	``--drop``
249	Add drop action to all flows actions.
250
251*	``--hairpin-queue=N``
252	Add hairpin queue action to all flows actions.
253	The queue will change in round robin state for each flow.
254
255	For example:
256		The app running with 4 RX hairpin queues and 4 normal RX queues
257		Flow #0: queue index 4
258		Flow #1: queue index 5
259		Flow #2: queue index 6
260		Flow #3: queue index 7
261		Flow #4: queue index 4
262		...
263
264*	``--hairpin-rss=N``
265	Add hairpin RSS action to all flows actions.
266	The queues in RSS action will be all hairpin queues configured
267	in the app.
268
269*	``--set-src-mac``
270	Add set source mac action to all flows actions.
271	The mac to be set is random each flow.
272
273*	``--set-dst-mac``
274	Add set destination mac action to all flows actions.
275	The mac to be set is random each flow.
276
277*	``-set-src-ipv4``
278	Add set source ipv4 action to all flows actions.
279	The ipv4 header to be set is random each flow.
280
281*	``--set-dst-ipv4``
282	Add set destination ipv4 action to all flows actions.
283	The ipv4 header to be set is random each flow.
284
285*	``--set-src-ipv6``
286	Add set source ipv6 action to all flows actions.
287	The ipv6 header to be set is random each flow.
288
289*	``--set-dst-ipv6``
290	Add set destination ipv6 action to all flows actions.
291	The ipv6 header to be set is random each flow.
292
293*	``--set-src-tp``
294	Add set source tp action to all flows actions.
295	The tp sport header to be set is random each flow.
296
297*	``--set-dst-tp``
298	Add set destination tp action to all flows actions.
299	The tp dport header to be set is random each flow.
300
301*	``--inc-tcp-ack``
302	Add increment TCP acknowledgment by one to all flows actions.
303
304*	``--dec-tcp-ack``
305	Add decrement TCP acknowledgment by one to all flows actions.
306
307*	``--inc-tcp-seq``
308	Add increment TCP sequence by one to all flows actions.
309
310*	``--dec-tcp-seq``
311	Add decrement TCP sequence by one to all flows actions.
312
313*	``--set-ttl``
314	Add set IP ttl action to all flows actions.
315	The ttl value to be set is random each flow.
316
317*	``--dec-ttl``
318	Add decrement IP ttl by one to all flows actions.
319
320*	``--set-ipv4-dscp``
321	Add set IPv4 dscp action to all flows actions.
322	The dscp value to be is random each flow.
323
324*	``--set-ipv6-dscp``
325	Add set IPv6 dscp action to all flows actions.
326	The dscp value to be is random each flow.
327
328*	``--flag``
329	Add flag action to all flows actions.
330
331*	``--raw-encap=<DATA>``
332	Add raw encap action to all flows actions.
333	Data is the data needed to be encaped, with fixed values.
334	Example: raw-encap=ether,ipv4,udp,vxlan
335
336*	``--raw-decap=<DATA>``
337	Add raw decap action to all flows actions.
338	Data is the data needed to be decaped, with fixed values.
339	Example: raw-decap=ether,ipv4,gre
340
341*	``--vxlan-encap``
342	Add vxlan encap action to all flows actions.
343	Data to encap is fixed with pattern: ether,ipv4,udp,vxlan,
344	all encapped items have fixed values.
345
346*	``--vxlan-decap``
347	Add vxlan decap action to all flows actions.
348
349*       ``--meter``
350        Add meter action to all flows actions.
351        Currently, 1 meter profile -> N meter rules -> N rte flows.
352