xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst (revision e48491afb86a17f70ce76e85741bd746afff4f16)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation.
3
4.. _testpmd_runtime:
5
6Testpmd Runtime Functions
7=========================
8
9Where the testpmd application is started in interactive mode, (``-i|--interactive``),
10it displays a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
11configure the application, display statistics (including the extended NIC
12statistics aka xstats) , set the Flow Director and other tasks::
13
14   testpmd>
15
16The testpmd prompt has some, limited, readline support.
17Common bash command-line functions such as ``Ctrl+a`` and ``Ctrl+e`` to go to the start and end of the prompt line are supported
18as well as access to the command history via the up-arrow.
19
20There is also support for tab completion.
21If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available completions:
22
23.. code-block:: console
24
25   testpmd> show port <TAB>
26
27       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
28       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
29       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
30       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
31       ...
32
33
34.. note::
35
36   Some examples in this document are too long to fit on one line are are shown wrapped at `"\\"` for display purposes::
37
38      testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
39               (pause_time) (send_xon) (port_id)
40
41In the real ``testpmd>`` prompt these commands should be on a single line.
42
43Help Functions
44--------------
45
46The testpmd has on-line help for the functions that are available at runtime.
47These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all:
48
49.. code-block:: console
50
51   testpmd> help
52
53       help control    : Start and stop forwarding.
54       help display    : Displaying port, stats and config information.
55       help config     : Configuration information.
56       help ports      : Configuring ports.
57       help registers  : Reading and setting port registers.
58       help filters    : Filters configuration help.
59       help all        : All of the above sections.
60
61
62Command File Functions
63----------------------
64
65To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not
66practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands.
67
68* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd
69  will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before
70  starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode.
71
72.. code-block:: console
73
74   ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
75   Interactive-mode selected
76   CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
77   Configuring Port 0 (socket 0)
78   Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE
79   Configuring Port 1 (socket 0)
80   Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA
81   Checking link statuses...
82   Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
83   Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
84   Done
85   Flow rule #0 created
86   Flow rule #1 created
87   ...
88   ...
89   Flow rule #498 created
90   Flow rule #499 created
91   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
92   testpmd>
93
94
95* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME``
96  command.
97
98.. code-block:: console
99
100   testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
101   Flow rule #0 created
102   Flow rule #1 created
103   ...
104   ...
105   Flow rule #498 created
106   Flow rule #499 created
107   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
108   testpmd>
109
110
111In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output.
112Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of
113whether any errors occur.  The end user must examine the output to determine if
114any failures occurred.
115
116
117Control Functions
118-----------------
119
120start
121~~~~~
122
123Start packet forwarding with current configuration::
124
125   testpmd> start
126
127start tx_first
128~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
129
130Start packet forwarding with current configuration after sending specified number of bursts of packets::
131
132   testpmd> start tx_first (""|burst_num)
133
134The default burst number is 1 when ``burst_num`` not presented.
135
136stop
137~~~~
138
139Stop packet forwarding, and display accumulated statistics::
140
141   testpmd> stop
142
143quit
144~~~~
145
146Quit to prompt::
147
148   testpmd> quit
149
150
151Display Functions
152-----------------
153
154The functions in the following sections are used to display information about the
155testpmd configuration or the NIC status.
156
157show port
158~~~~~~~~~
159
160Display information for a given port or all ports::
161
162   testpmd> show port (info|summary|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all)
163
164The available information categories are:
165
166* ``info``: General port information such as MAC address.
167
168* ``summary``: Brief port summary such as Device Name, Driver Name etc.
169
170* ``stats``: RX/TX statistics.
171
172* ``xstats``: RX/TX extended NIC statistics.
173
174* ``fdir``: Flow Director information and statistics.
175
176* ``stat_qmap``: Queue statistics mapping.
177
178* ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping.
179
180* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities.
181
182For example:
183
184.. code-block:: console
185
186   testpmd> show port info 0
187
188   ********************* Infos for port 0 *********************
189
190   MAC address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
191   Connect to socket: 0
192   memory allocation on the socket: 0
193   Link status: up
194   Link speed: 40000 Mbps
195   Link duplex: full-duplex
196   Promiscuous mode: enabled
197   Allmulticast mode: disabled
198   Maximum number of MAC addresses: 64
199   Maximum number of MAC addresses of hash filtering: 0
200   VLAN offload:
201       strip on, filter on, extend off, qinq strip off
202   Redirection table size: 512
203   Supported flow types:
204     ipv4-frag
205     ipv4-tcp
206     ipv4-udp
207     ipv4-sctp
208     ipv4-other
209     ipv6-frag
210     ipv6-tcp
211     ipv6-udp
212     ipv6-sctp
213     ipv6-other
214     l2_payload
215     port
216     vxlan
217     geneve
218     nvgre
219     vxlan-gpe
220
221show port rss reta
222~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
223
224Display the rss redirection table entry indicated by masks on port X::
225
226   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss reta (size) (mask0, mask1...)
227
228size is used to indicate the hardware supported reta size
229
230show port rss-hash
231~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
232
233Display the RSS hash functions and RSS hash key of a port::
234
235   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss-hash [key]
236
237clear port
238~~~~~~~~~~
239
240Clear the port statistics for a given port or for all ports::
241
242   testpmd> clear port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap) (port_id|all)
243
244For example::
245
246   testpmd> clear port stats all
247
248show (rxq|txq)
249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
250
251Display information for a given port's RX/TX queue::
252
253   testpmd> show (rxq|txq) info (port_id) (queue_id)
254
255show desc status(rxq|txq)
256~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
257
258Display information for a given port's RX/TX descriptor status::
259
260   testpmd> show port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) desc (desc_id) status
261
262
263show config
264~~~~~~~~~~~
265
266Displays the configuration of the application.
267The configuration comes from the command-line, the runtime or the application defaults::
268
269   testpmd> show config (rxtx|cores|fwd|txpkts)
270
271The available information categories are:
272
273* ``rxtx``: RX/TX configuration items.
274
275* ``cores``: List of forwarding cores.
276
277* ``fwd``: Packet forwarding configuration.
278
279* ``txpkts``: Packets to TX configuration.
280
281For example:
282
283.. code-block:: console
284
285   testpmd> show config rxtx
286
287   io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
288   nb forwarding cores=2 - nb forwarding ports=1
289   RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
290   RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
291   TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
292   TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
293   TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
294
295set fwd
296~~~~~~~
297
298Set the packet forwarding mode::
299
300   testpmd> set fwd (io|mac|macswap|flowgen| \
301                     rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|noisy) (""|retry)
302
303``retry`` can be specified for forwarding engines except ``rx_only``.
304
305The available information categories are:
306
307* ``io``: Forwards packets "as-is" in I/O mode.
308  This is the fastest possible forwarding operation as it does not access packets data.
309  This is the default mode.
310
311* ``mac``: Changes the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
312  Default application behavior is to set source Ethernet address to that of the transmitting interface, and destination
313  address to a dummy value (set during init). The user may specify a target destination Ethernet address via the 'eth-peer' or
314  'eth-peers-configfile' command-line options. It is not currently possible to specify a specific source Ethernet address.
315
316* ``macswap``: MAC swap forwarding mode.
317  Swaps the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
318
319* ``flowgen``: Multi-flow generation mode.
320  Originates a number of flows (with varying destination IP addresses), and terminate receive traffic.
321
322* ``rxonly``: Receives packets but doesn't transmit them.
323
324* ``txonly``: Generates and transmits packets without receiving any.
325
326* ``csum``: Changes the checksum field with hardware or software methods depending on the offload flags on the packet.
327
328* ``icmpecho``: Receives a burst of packets, lookup for ICMP echo requests and, if any, send back ICMP echo replies.
329
330* ``ieee1588``: Demonstrate L2 IEEE1588 V2 PTP timestamping for RX and TX. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IEEE1588=y``.
331
332* ``softnic``: Demonstrates the softnic forwarding operation. In this mode, packet forwarding is
333  similar to I/O mode except for the fact that packets are loopback to the softnic ports only. Therefore, portmask parameter should be set to softnic port only. The various software based custom NIC pipelines specified through the softnic firmware (DPDK packet framework script) can be tested in this mode. Furthermore, it allows to build 5-level hierarchical QoS scheduler as a default option that can be enabled through CLI once testpmd application is initialised. The user can modify the default scheduler hierarchy or can specify the new QoS Scheduler hierarchy through CLI. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_SOFTNIC=y``.
334
335* ``noisy``: Noisy neighbor simulation.
336  Simulate more realistic behavior of a guest machine engaged in receiving
337  and sending packets performing Virtual Network Function (VNF).
338
339Example::
340
341   testpmd> set fwd rxonly
342
343   Set rxonly packet forwarding mode
344
345
346show fwd
347~~~~~~~~
348
349When running, forwarding engines maintain statistics from the time they have been started.
350Example for the io forwarding engine, with some packet drops on the tx side::
351
352   testpmd> show fwd stats all
353
354     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -------
355     RX-packets: 274293770      TX-packets: 274293642      TX-dropped: 128
356
357     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -------
358     RX-packets: 274301850      TX-packets: 274301850      TX-dropped: 0
359
360     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
361     RX-packets: 274293802      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274293802
362     TX-packets: 274301862      TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 274301862
363     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364
365     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
366     RX-packets: 274301894      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274301894
367     TX-packets: 274293706      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 274293834
368     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
370     +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
371     RX-packets: 548595696      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 548595696
372     TX-packets: 548595568      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 548595696
373     ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
374
375clear fwd
376~~~~~~~~~
377
378Clear the forwarding engines statistics::
379
380   testpmd> clear fwd stats all
381
382read rxd
383~~~~~~~~
384
385Display an RX descriptor for a port RX queue::
386
387   testpmd> read rxd (port_id) (queue_id) (rxd_id)
388
389For example::
390
391   testpmd> read rxd 0 0 4
392        0x0000000B - 0x001D0180 / 0x0000000B - 0x001D0180
393
394read txd
395~~~~~~~~
396
397Display a TX descriptor for a port TX queue::
398
399   testpmd> read txd (port_id) (queue_id) (txd_id)
400
401For example::
402
403   testpmd> read txd 0 0 4
404        0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C
405
406ddp get list
407~~~~~~~~~~~~
408
409Get loaded dynamic device personalization (DDP) package info list::
410
411   testpmd> ddp get list (port_id)
412
413ddp get info
414~~~~~~~~~~~~
415
416Display information about dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile::
417
418   testpmd> ddp get info (profile_path)
419
420show vf stats
421~~~~~~~~~~~~~
422
423Display VF statistics::
424
425   testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
426
427clear vf stats
428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
429
430Reset VF statistics::
431
432   testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
433
434show port pctype mapping
435~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
436
437List all items from the pctype mapping table::
438
439   testpmd> show port (port_id) pctype mapping
440
441show rx offloading capabilities
442~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
443
444List all per queue and per port Rx offloading capabilities of a port::
445
446   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload capabilities
447
448show rx offloading configuration
449~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
450
451List port level and all queue level Rx offloading configuration::
452
453   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload configuration
454
455show tx offloading capabilities
456~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
457
458List all per queue and per port Tx offloading capabilities of a port::
459
460   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload capabilities
461
462show tx offloading configuration
463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
464
465List port level and all queue level Tx offloading configuration::
466
467   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload configuration
468
469show tx metadata setting
470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
471
472Show Tx metadata value set for a specific port::
473
474   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_metadata
475
476show port supported ptypes
477~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
478
479Show ptypes supported for a specific port::
480
481   testpmd> show port (port_id) ptypes
482
483set port supported ptypes
484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
485
486set packet types classification for a specific port::
487
488   testpmd> set port (port_id) ptypes_mask (mask)
489
490show device info
491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
492
493Show general information about devices probed::
494
495   testpmd> show device info (<identifier>|all)
496
497For example:
498
499.. code-block:: console
500
501    testpmd> show device info net_pcap0
502
503    ********************* Infos for device net_pcap0 *********************
504    Bus name: vdev
505    Driver name: net_pcap
506    Devargs: iface=enP2p6s0,phy_mac=1
507    Connect to socket: -1
508
509            Port id: 2
510            MAC address: 1E:37:93:28:04:B8
511            Device name: net_pcap0
512
513dump physmem
514~~~~~~~~~~~~
515
516Dumps all physical memory segment layouts::
517
518   testpmd> dump_physmem
519
520dump memzone
521~~~~~~~~~~~~
522
523Dumps the layout of all memory zones::
524
525   testpmd> dump_memzone
526
527
528dump struct size
529~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
530
531Dumps the size of all memory structures::
532
533   testpmd> dump_struct_sizes
534
535dump ring
536~~~~~~~~~
537
538Dumps the status of all or specific element in DPDK rings::
539
540   testpmd> dump_ring [ring_name]
541
542dump mempool
543~~~~~~~~~~~~
544
545Dumps the statistics of all or specific memory pool::
546
547   testpmd> dump_mempool [mempool_name]
548
549dump devargs
550~~~~~~~~~~~~
551
552Dumps the user device list::
553
554   testpmd> dump_devargs
555
556dump log types
557~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
558
559Dumps the log level for all the dpdk modules::
560
561   testpmd> dump_log_types
562
563show (raw_encap|raw_decap)
564~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
565
566Display content of raw_encap/raw_decap buffers in hex::
567
568  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> <index>
569  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> all
570
571For example::
572
573  testpmd> show raw_encap 6
574
575  index: 6 at [0x1c565b0], len=50
576  00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 16 26 36 46 56 66 08 00 45 00 | .......&6FVf..E.
577  00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 C0 A8 01 06 C0 A8 | ................
578  00000020: 03 06 00 00 00 FA 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 | ................
579  00000030: 06 00                                           | ..
580
581
582Configuration Functions
583-----------------------
584
585The testpmd application can be configured from the runtime as well as from the command-line.
586
587This section details the available configuration functions that are available.
588
589.. note::
590
591   Configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
592
593set default
594~~~~~~~~~~~
595
596Reset forwarding to the default configuration::
597
598   testpmd> set default
599
600set verbose
601~~~~~~~~~~~
602
603Set the debug verbosity level::
604
605   testpmd> set verbose (level)
606
607Available levels are as following:
608
609* ``0`` silent except for error.
610* ``1`` fully verbose except for Tx packets.
611* ``2`` fully verbose except for Rx packets.
612* ``> 2`` fully verbose.
613
614set log
615~~~~~~~
616
617Set the log level for a log type::
618
619	testpmd> set log global|(type) (level)
620
621Where:
622
623* ``type`` is the log name.
624
625* ``level`` is the log level.
626
627For example, to change the global log level::
628
629	testpmd> set log global (level)
630
631Regexes can also be used for type. To change log level of user1, user2 and user3::
632
633	testpmd> set log user[1-3] (level)
634
635set nbport
636~~~~~~~~~~
637
638Set the number of ports used by the application:
639
640set nbport (num)
641
642This is equivalent to the ``--nb-ports`` command-line option.
643
644set nbcore
645~~~~~~~~~~
646
647Set the number of cores used by the application::
648
649   testpmd> set nbcore (num)
650
651This is equivalent to the ``--nb-cores`` command-line option.
652
653.. note::
654
655   The number of cores used must not be greater than number of ports used multiplied by the number of queues per port.
656
657set coremask
658~~~~~~~~~~~~
659
660Set the forwarding cores hexadecimal mask::
661
662   testpmd> set coremask (mask)
663
664This is equivalent to the ``--coremask`` command-line option.
665
666.. note::
667
668   The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
669
670set portmask
671~~~~~~~~~~~~
672
673Set the forwarding ports hexadecimal mask::
674
675   testpmd> set portmask (mask)
676
677This is equivalent to the ``--portmask`` command-line option.
678
679set burst
680~~~~~~~~~
681
682Set number of packets per burst::
683
684   testpmd> set burst (num)
685
686This is equivalent to the ``--burst command-line`` option.
687
688When retry is enabled, the transmit delay time and number of retries can also be set::
689
690   testpmd> set burst tx delay (microseconds) retry (num)
691
692set txpkts
693~~~~~~~~~~
694
695Set the length of each segment of the TX-ONLY packets or length of packet for FLOWGEN mode::
696
697   testpmd> set txpkts (x[,y]*)
698
699Where x[,y]* represents a CSV list of values, without white space.
700
701set txsplit
702~~~~~~~~~~~
703
704Set the split policy for the TX packets, applicable for TX-ONLY and CSUM forwarding modes::
705
706   testpmd> set txsplit (off|on|rand)
707
708Where:
709
710* ``off`` disable packet copy & split for CSUM mode.
711
712* ``on`` split outgoing packet into multiple segments. Size of each segment
713  and number of segments per packet is determined by ``set txpkts`` command
714  (see above).
715
716* ``rand`` same as 'on', but number of segments per each packet is a random value between 1 and total number of segments.
717
718set corelist
719~~~~~~~~~~~~
720
721Set the list of forwarding cores::
722
723   testpmd> set corelist (x[,y]*)
724
725For example, to change the forwarding cores:
726
727.. code-block:: console
728
729   testpmd> set corelist 3,1
730   testpmd> show config fwd
731
732   io packet forwarding - ports=2 - cores=2 - streams=2 - NUMA support disabled
733   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
734   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
735   Logical Core 1 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
736   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
737
738.. note::
739
740   The cores are used in the same order as specified on the command line.
741
742set portlist
743~~~~~~~~~~~~
744
745Set the list of forwarding ports::
746
747   testpmd> set portlist (x[,y]*)
748
749For example, to change the port forwarding:
750
751.. code-block:: console
752
753   testpmd> set portlist 0,2,1,3
754   testpmd> show config fwd
755
756   io packet forwarding - ports=4 - cores=1 - streams=4
757   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 4 streams:
758   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
759   RX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
760   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:03
761   RX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:02
762
763set port setup on
764~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
765
766Select how to retrieve new ports created after "port attach" command::
767
768   testpmd> set port setup on (iterator|event)
769
770For each new port, a setup is done.
771It will find the probed ports via RTE_ETH_FOREACH_MATCHING_DEV loop
772in iterator mode, or via RTE_ETH_EVENT_NEW in event mode.
773
774set tx loopback
775~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
776
777Enable/disable tx loopback::
778
779   testpmd> set tx loopback (port_id) (on|off)
780
781set drop enable
782~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
783
784set drop enable bit for all queues::
785
786   testpmd> set all queues drop (port_id) (on|off)
787
788set split drop enable (for VF)
789~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
790
791set split drop enable bit for VF from PF::
792
793   testpmd> set vf split drop (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
794
795set mac antispoof (for VF)
796~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
797
798Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF::
799
800   testpmd> set vf mac antispoof  (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
801
802set macsec offload
803~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
804
805Enable/disable MACsec offload::
806
807   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off)
808   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off
809
810set macsec sc
811~~~~~~~~~~~~~
812
813Configure MACsec secure connection (SC)::
814
815   testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi)
816
817.. note::
818
819   The pi argument is ignored for tx.
820   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
821
822set macsec sa
823~~~~~~~~~~~~~
824
825Configure MACsec secure association (SA)::
826
827   testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key)
828
829.. note::
830
831   The IDX value must be 0 or 1.
832   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
833
834set broadcast mode (for VF)
835~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
836
837Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF::
838
839   testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
840
841vlan set stripq
842~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
843
844Set the VLAN strip for a queue on a port::
845
846   testpmd> vlan set stripq (on|off) (port_id,queue_id)
847
848vlan set stripq (for VF)
849~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
850
851Set VLAN strip for all queues in a pool for a VF from the PF::
852
853   testpmd> set vf vlan stripq (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
854
855vlan set insert (for VF)
856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
857
858Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF::
859
860   testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id)
861
862vlan set tag (for VF)
863~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
864
865Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF::
866
867   testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
868
869vlan set antispoof (for VF)
870~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
871
872Set VLAN antispoof for a VF from the PF::
873
874   testpmd> set vf vlan antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
875
876vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend)
877~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
878Set the VLAN strip/filter/QinQ strip/extend on for a port::
879
880   testpmd> vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend) (on|off) (port_id)
881
882vlan set tpid
883~~~~~~~~~~~~~
884
885Set the inner or outer VLAN TPID for packet filtering on a port::
886
887   testpmd> vlan set (inner|outer) tpid (value) (port_id)
888
889.. note::
890
891   TPID value must be a 16-bit number (value <= 65536).
892
893rx_vlan add
894~~~~~~~~~~~
895
896Add a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
897
898   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
899
900.. note::
901
902   VLAN filter must be set on that port. VLAN ID < 4096.
903   Depending on the NIC used, number of vlan_ids may be limited to the maximum entries
904   in VFTA table. This is important if enabling all vlan_ids.
905
906rx_vlan rm
907~~~~~~~~~~
908
909Remove a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
910
911   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
912
913rx_vlan add (for VF)
914~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
915
916Add a VLAN ID, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
917
918   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
919
920rx_vlan rm (for VF)
921~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
922
923Remove a VLAN ID, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
924
925   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
926
927tunnel_filter add
928~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
929
930Add a tunnel filter on a port::
931
932   testpmd> tunnel_filter add (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
933            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
934            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
935
936The available information categories are:
937
938* ``vxlan``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN.
939
940* ``nvgre``: Set tunnel type as NVGRE.
941
942* ``ipingre``: Set tunnel type as IP-in-GRE.
943
944* ``vxlan-gpe``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN-GPE
945
946* ``imac-ivlan``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and VLAN.
947
948* ``imac-ivlan-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC, VLAN and tenant ID.
949
950* ``imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and tenant ID.
951
952* ``imac``: Set filter type as Inner MAC.
953
954* ``omac-imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Outer MAC, Inner MAC and tenant ID.
955
956* ``oip``: Set filter type as Outer IP.
957
958* ``iip``: Set filter type as Inner IP.
959
960Example::
961
962   testpmd> tunnel_filter add 0 68:05:CA:28:09:82 00:00:00:00:00:00 \
963            192.168.2.2 0 ipingre oip 1 1
964
965   Set an IP-in-GRE tunnel on port 0, and the filter type is Outer IP.
966
967tunnel_filter remove
968~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
969
970Remove a tunnel filter on a port::
971
972   testpmd> tunnel_filter rm (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
973            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
974            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
975
976rx_vxlan_port add
977~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
978
979Add an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
980
981   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port add (udp_port) (port_id)
982
983rx_vxlan_port remove
984~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
985
986Remove an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
987
988   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port rm (udp_port) (port_id)
989
990tx_vlan set
991~~~~~~~~~~~
992
993Set hardware insertion of VLAN IDs in packets sent on a port::
994
995   testpmd> tx_vlan set (port_id) vlan_id[, vlan_id_outer]
996
997For example, set a single VLAN ID (5) insertion on port 0::
998
999   tx_vlan set 0 5
1000
1001Or, set double VLAN ID (inner: 2, outer: 3) insertion on port 1::
1002
1003   tx_vlan set 1 2 3
1004
1005
1006tx_vlan set pvid
1007~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1008
1009Set port based hardware insertion of VLAN ID in packets sent on a port::
1010
1011   testpmd> tx_vlan set pvid (port_id) (vlan_id) (on|off)
1012
1013tx_vlan reset
1014~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1015
1016Disable hardware insertion of a VLAN header in packets sent on a port::
1017
1018   testpmd> tx_vlan reset (port_id)
1019
1020csum set
1021~~~~~~~~
1022
1023Select hardware or software calculation of the checksum when
1024transmitting a packet using the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1025
1026   testpmd> csum set (ip|udp|tcp|sctp|outer-ip|outer-udp) (hw|sw) (port_id)
1027
1028Where:
1029
1030* ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` always relate to  the inner layer.
1031
1032* ``outer-ip`` relates to the outer IP layer (only for IPv4) in the case where the packet is recognized
1033  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, gre and ipip are
1034  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1035
1036* ``outer-udp`` relates to the outer UDP layer in the case where the packet is recognized
1037  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, vxlan-gpe are
1038  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1039
1040.. note::
1041
1042   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
1043
1044RSS queue region
1045~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1046
1047Set RSS queue region span on a port::
1048
1049   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) \
1050		queue_start_index (value) queue_num (value)
1051
1052Set flowtype mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1053
1054   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) flowtype (value)
1055
1056where:
1057
1058* For the flowtype(pctype) of packet,the specific index for each type has
1059  been defined in file i40e_type.h as enum i40e_filter_pctype.
1060
1061Set user priority mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1062
1063   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region UP (value) region_id (value)
1064
1065Flush all queue region related configuration on a port::
1066
1067   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region flush (on|off)
1068
1069where:
1070
1071* ``on``: is just an enable function which server for other configuration,
1072  it is for all configuration about queue region from up layer,
1073  at first will only keep in DPDK software stored in driver,
1074  only after "flush on", it commit all configuration to HW.
1075
1076* ``"off``: is just clean all configuration about queue region just now,
1077  and restore all to DPDK i40e driver default config when start up.
1078
1079Show all queue region related configuration info on a port::
1080
1081   testpmd> show port (port_id) queue-region
1082
1083.. note::
1084
1085  Queue region only support on PF by now, so these command is
1086  only for configuration of queue region on PF port.
1087
1088csum parse-tunnel
1089~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1090
1091Define how tunneled packets should be handled by the csum forward
1092engine::
1093
1094   testpmd> csum parse-tunnel (on|off) (tx_port_id)
1095
1096If enabled, the csum forward engine will try to recognize supported
1097tunnel headers (vxlan, gre, ipip).
1098
1099If disabled, treat tunnel packets as non-tunneled packets (a inner
1100header is handled as a packet payload).
1101
1102.. note::
1103
1104   The port argument is the TX port like in the ``csum set`` command.
1105
1106Example:
1107
1108Consider a packet in packet like the following::
1109
1110   eth_out/ipv4_out/udp_out/vxlan/eth_in/ipv4_in/tcp_in
1111
1112* If parse-tunnel is enabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum set``
1113  command relate to the inner headers (here ``ipv4_in`` and ``tcp_in``), and the
1114  ``outer-ip|outer-udp`` parameter relates to the outer headers (here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``).
1115
1116* If parse-tunnel is disabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum  set``
1117   command relate to the outer headers, here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``.
1118
1119csum show
1120~~~~~~~~~
1121
1122Display tx checksum offload configuration::
1123
1124   testpmd> csum show (port_id)
1125
1126tso set
1127~~~~~~~
1128
1129Enable TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1130
1131   testpmd> tso set (segsize) (port_id)
1132
1133.. note::
1134
1135   Check the NIC datasheet for hardware limits.
1136
1137tso show
1138~~~~~~~~
1139
1140Display the status of TCP Segmentation Offload::
1141
1142   testpmd> tso show (port_id)
1143
1144tunnel tso set
1145~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1146
1147Set tso segment size of tunneled packets for a port in csum engine::
1148
1149   testpmd> tunnel_tso set (tso_segsz) (port_id)
1150
1151tunnel tso show
1152~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1153
1154Display the status of tunneled TCP Segmentation Offload for a port::
1155
1156   testpmd> tunnel_tso show (port_id)
1157
1158set port - gro
1159~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1160
1161Enable or disable GRO in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1162
1163   testpmd> set port <port_id> gro on|off
1164
1165If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GRO on the TCP/IPv4
1166packets received from the given port.
1167
1168If disabled, packets received from the given port won't be performed
1169GRO. By default, GRO is disabled for all ports.
1170
1171.. note::
1172
1173   When enable GRO for a port, TCP/IPv4 packets received from the port
1174   will be performed GRO. After GRO, all merged packets have bad
1175   checksums, since the GRO library doesn't re-calculate checksums for
1176   the merged packets. Therefore, if users want the merged packets to
1177   have correct checksums, please select HW IP checksum calculation and
1178   HW TCP checksum calculation for the port which the merged packets are
1179   transmitted to.
1180
1181show port - gro
1182~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1183
1184Display GRO configuration for a given port::
1185
1186   testpmd> show port <port_id> gro
1187
1188set gro flush
1189~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1190
1191Set the cycle to flush the GROed packets from reassembly tables::
1192
1193   testpmd> set gro flush <cycles>
1194
1195When enable GRO, the csum forwarding engine performs GRO on received
1196packets, and the GROed packets are stored in reassembly tables. Users
1197can use this command to determine when the GROed packets are flushed
1198from the reassembly tables.
1199
1200The ``cycles`` is measured in GRO operation times. The csum forwarding
1201engine flushes the GROed packets from the tables every ``cycles`` GRO
1202operations.
1203
1204By default, the value of ``cycles`` is 1, which means flush GROed packets
1205from the reassembly tables as soon as one GRO operation finishes. The value
1206of ``cycles`` should be in the range of 1 to ``GRO_MAX_FLUSH_CYCLES``.
1207
1208Please note that the large value of ``cycles`` may cause the poor TCP/IP
1209stack performance. Because the GROed packets are delayed to arrive the
1210stack, thus causing more duplicated ACKs and TCP retransmissions.
1211
1212set port - gso
1213~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1214
1215Toggle per-port GSO support in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1216
1217   testpmd> set port <port_id> gso on|off
1218
1219If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GSO on supported IPv4
1220packets, transmitted on the given port.
1221
1222If disabled, packets transmitted on the given port will not undergo GSO.
1223By default, GSO is disabled for all ports.
1224
1225.. note::
1226
1227   When GSO is enabled on a port, supported IPv4 packets transmitted on that
1228   port undergo GSO. Afterwards, the segmented packets are represented by
1229   multi-segment mbufs; however, the csum forwarding engine doesn't calculation
1230   of checksums for GSO'd segments in SW. As a result, if users want correct
1231   checksums in GSO segments, they should enable HW checksum calculation for
1232   GSO-enabled ports.
1233
1234   For example, HW checksum calculation for VxLAN GSO'd packets may be enabled
1235   by setting the following options in the csum forwarding engine:
1236
1237   testpmd> csum set outer_ip hw <port_id>
1238
1239   testpmd> csum set ip hw <port_id>
1240
1241   testpmd> csum set tcp hw <port_id>
1242
1243   UDP GSO is the same as IP fragmentation, which treats the UDP header
1244   as the payload and does not modify it during segmentation. That is,
1245   after UDP GSO, only the first output fragment has the original UDP
1246   header. Therefore, users need to enable HW IP checksum calculation
1247   and SW UDP checksum calculation for GSO-enabled ports, if they want
1248   correct checksums for UDP/IPv4 packets.
1249
1250set gso segsz
1251~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1252
1253Set the maximum GSO segment size (measured in bytes), which includes the
1254packet header and the packet payload for GSO-enabled ports (global)::
1255
1256   testpmd> set gso segsz <length>
1257
1258show port - gso
1259~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1260
1261Display the status of Generic Segmentation Offload for a given port::
1262
1263   testpmd> show port <port_id> gso
1264
1265mac_addr add
1266~~~~~~~~~~~~
1267
1268Add an alternative MAC address to a port::
1269
1270   testpmd> mac_addr add (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1271
1272mac_addr remove
1273~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1274
1275Remove a MAC address from a port::
1276
1277   testpmd> mac_addr remove (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1278
1279mcast_addr add
1280~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1281
1282To add the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1283filtered by port::
1284
1285   testpmd> mcast_addr add (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1286
1287mcast_addr remove
1288~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1289
1290To remove the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1291filtered by port::
1292
1293   testpmd> mcast_addr remove (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1294
1295mac_addr add (for VF)
1296~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1297
1298Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port::
1299
1300   testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1301
1302mac_addr set
1303~~~~~~~~~~~~
1304
1305Set the default MAC address for a port::
1306
1307   testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1308
1309mac_addr set (for VF)
1310~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1311
1312Set the MAC address for a VF from the PF::
1313
1314   testpmd> set vf mac addr (port_id) (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1315
1316set eth-peer
1317~~~~~~~~~~~~
1318
1319Set the forwarding peer address for certain port::
1320
1321   testpmd> set eth-peer (port_id) (peer_addr)
1322
1323This is equivalent to the ``--eth-peer`` command-line option.
1324
1325set port-uta
1326~~~~~~~~~~~~
1327
1328Set the unicast hash filter(s) on/off for a port::
1329
1330   testpmd> set port (port_id) uta (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX|all) (on|off)
1331
1332set promisc
1333~~~~~~~~~~~
1334
1335Set the promiscuous mode on for a port or for all ports.
1336In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1337
1338   testpmd> set promisc (port_id|all) (on|off)
1339
1340set allmulti
1341~~~~~~~~~~~~
1342
1343Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports::
1344
1345   testpmd> set allmulti (port_id|all) (on|off)
1346
1347Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled.
1348
1349set promisc (for VF)
1350~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1351
1352Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1353It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1354In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1355
1356   testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1357
1358set allmulticast (for VF)
1359~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1360
1361Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1362It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1363In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1364
1365   testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1366
1367set tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1368~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1369
1370Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1371
1372   testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth)
1373
1374set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF)
1375~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1376
1377Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF::
1378
1379   testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1380
1381set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1382~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1383
1384Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1385
1386   testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth)
1387
1388set tc strict link priority mode
1389~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1390
1391Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port::
1392
1393   testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap)
1394
1395set tc tx min bandwidth
1396~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1397
1398Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs::
1399
1400   testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1401
1402set flow_ctrl rx
1403~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1404
1405Set the link flow control parameter on a port::
1406
1407   testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1408            (pause_time) (send_xon) mac_ctrl_frame_fwd (on|off) \
1409	    autoneg (on|off) (port_id)
1410
1411Where:
1412
1413* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value to trigger XOFF.
1414
1415* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value to trigger XON.
1416
1417* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1418
1419* ``send_xon`` (0/1): Send XON frame.
1420
1421* ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames.
1422
1423* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter.
1424
1425set pfc_ctrl rx
1426~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1427
1428Set the priority flow control parameter on a port::
1429
1430   testpmd> set pfc_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1431            (pause_time) (priority) (port_id)
1432
1433Where:
1434
1435* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value.
1436
1437* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value.
1438
1439* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1440
1441* ``priority`` (0-7): VLAN User Priority.
1442
1443set stat_qmap
1444~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1445
1446Set statistics mapping (qmapping 0..15) for RX/TX queue on port::
1447
1448   testpmd> set stat_qmap (tx|rx) (port_id) (queue_id) (qmapping)
1449
1450For example, to set rx queue 2 on port 0 to mapping 5::
1451
1452   testpmd>set stat_qmap rx 0 2 5
1453
1454set xstats-hide-zero
1455~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1456
1457Set the option to hide zero values for xstats display::
1458
1459	testpmd> set xstats-hide-zero on|off
1460
1461.. note::
1462
1463	By default, the zero values are displayed for xstats.
1464
1465set port - rx/tx (for VF)
1466~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1467
1468Set VF receive/transmit from a port::
1469
1470   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (rx|tx) (on|off)
1471
1472set port - mac address filter (for VF)
1473~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1474
1475Add/Remove unicast or multicast MAC addr filter for a VF::
1476
1477   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (mac_addr) \
1478            (exact-mac|exact-mac-vlan|hashmac|hashmac-vlan) (on|off)
1479
1480set port - rx mode(for VF)
1481~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1482
1483Set the VF receive mode of a port::
1484
1485   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) \
1486            rxmode (AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE) (on|off)
1487
1488The available receive modes are:
1489
1490* ``AUPE``: Accepts untagged VLAN.
1491
1492* ``ROPE``: Accepts unicast hash.
1493
1494* ``BAM``: Accepts broadcast packets.
1495
1496* ``MPE``: Accepts all multicast packets.
1497
1498set port - tx_rate (for Queue)
1499~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1500
1501Set TX rate limitation for a queue on a port::
1502
1503   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue (queue_id) rate (rate_value)
1504
1505set port - tx_rate (for VF)
1506~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1507
1508Set TX rate limitation for queues in VF on a port::
1509
1510   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) rate (rate_value) queue_mask (queue_mask)
1511
1512set port - mirror rule
1513~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1514
1515Set pool or vlan type mirror rule for a port::
1516
1517   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1518            (pool-mirror-up|pool-mirror-down|vlan-mirror) \
1519            (poolmask|vlanid[,vlanid]*) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1520
1521Set link mirror rule for a port::
1522
1523   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1524           (uplink-mirror|downlink-mirror) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1525
1526For example to enable mirror traffic with vlan 0,1 to pool 0::
1527
1528   set port 0 mirror-rule 0 vlan-mirror 0,1 dst-pool 0 on
1529
1530reset port - mirror rule
1531~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1532
1533Reset a mirror rule for a port::
1534
1535   testpmd> reset port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id)
1536
1537set flush_rx
1538~~~~~~~~~~~~
1539
1540Set the flush on RX streams before forwarding.
1541The default is flush ``on``.
1542Mainly used with PCAP drivers to turn off the default behavior of flushing the first 512 packets on RX streams::
1543
1544   testpmd> set flush_rx off
1545
1546set bypass mode
1547~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1548
1549Set the bypass mode for the lowest port on bypass enabled NIC::
1550
1551   testpmd> set bypass mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1552
1553set bypass event
1554~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1555
1556Set the event required to initiate specified bypass mode for the lowest port on a bypass enabled::
1557
1558   testpmd> set bypass event (timeout|os_on|os_off|power_on|power_off) \
1559            mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1560
1561Where:
1562
1563* ``timeout``: Enable bypass after watchdog timeout.
1564
1565* ``os_on``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered on.
1566
1567* ``os_off``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered off.
1568
1569* ``power_on``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned on.
1570
1571* ``power_off``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned off.
1572
1573
1574set bypass timeout
1575~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1576
1577Set the bypass watchdog timeout to ``n`` seconds where 0 = instant::
1578
1579   testpmd> set bypass timeout (0|1.5|2|3|4|8|16|32)
1580
1581show bypass config
1582~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1583
1584Show the bypass configuration for a bypass enabled NIC using the lowest port on the NIC::
1585
1586   testpmd> show bypass config (port_id)
1587
1588set link up
1589~~~~~~~~~~~
1590
1591Set link up for a port::
1592
1593   testpmd> set link-up port (port id)
1594
1595set link down
1596~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1597
1598Set link down for a port::
1599
1600   testpmd> set link-down port (port id)
1601
1602E-tag set
1603~~~~~~~~~
1604
1605Enable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1606
1607   testpmd> E-tag set insertion on port-tag-id (value) port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1608
1609Disable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1610
1611   testpmd> E-tag set insertion off port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1612
1613Enable/disable E-tag stripping on a port::
1614
1615   testpmd> E-tag set stripping (on|off) port (port_id)
1616
1617Enable/disable E-tag based forwarding on a port::
1618
1619   testpmd> E-tag set forwarding (on|off) port (port_id)
1620
1621Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1622
1623   testpmd> E-tag set filter add e-tag-id (value) dst-pool (pool_id) port (port_id)
1624
1625Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1626   testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id)
1627
1628ddp add
1629~~~~~~~
1630
1631Load a dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile and store backup profile::
1632
1633   testpmd> ddp add (port_id) (profile_path[,backup_profile_path])
1634
1635ddp del
1636~~~~~~~
1637
1638Delete a dynamic device personalization profile and restore backup profile::
1639
1640   testpmd> ddp del (port_id) (backup_profile_path)
1641
1642ptype mapping
1643~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1644
1645List all items from the ptype mapping table::
1646
1647   testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only)
1648
1649Where:
1650
1651* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0).
1652
1653Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one::
1654
1655   testpmd> ptype mapping replace  (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type)
1656
1657where:
1658
1659* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes.
1660
1661* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1).
1662
1663* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones.
1664
1665Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table::
1666
1667   testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype)
1668
1669where:
1670
1671* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table.
1672
1673* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table.
1674
1675Reset ptype mapping table::
1676
1677   testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id)
1678
1679config per port Rx offloading
1680~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1681
1682Enable or disable a per port Rx offloading on all Rx queues of a port::
1683
1684   testpmd> port config (port_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1685
1686* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1687                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1688                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1689                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1690                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc, rss_hash
1691
1692This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1693
1694config per queue Rx offloading
1695~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1696
1697Enable or disable a per queue Rx offloading only on a specific Rx queue::
1698
1699   testpmd> port (port_id) rxq (queue_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1700
1701* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1702                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1703                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1704                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1705                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1706
1707This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1708
1709config per port Tx offloading
1710~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1711
1712Enable or disable a per port Tx offloading on all Tx queues of a port::
1713
1714   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1715
1716* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1717                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1718                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1719                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1720                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1721                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security,
1722                  match_metadata
1723
1724This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1725
1726config per queue Tx offloading
1727~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1728
1729Enable or disable a per queue Tx offloading only on a specific Tx queue::
1730
1731   testpmd> port (port_id) txq (queue_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1732
1733* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1734                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1735                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1736                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1737                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1738                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1739
1740This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1741
1742Config VXLAN Encap outer layers
1743~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1744
1745Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a VXLAN tunnel::
1746
1747 set vxlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1748 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) \
1749 eth-dst (eth-dst)
1750
1751 set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1752 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1753 eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1754
1755 set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1756 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-tos (ip-tos) ip-ttl (ip-ttl) ip-src (ip-src) \
1757 ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1758
1759These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1760flow rule using the action vxlan_encap will use the last configuration set.
1761To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1762before the flow rule creation.
1763
1764Config NVGRE Encap outer layers
1765~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1766
1767Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a NVGRE tunnel::
1768
1769 set nvgre ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1770        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1771 set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) \
1772        ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1773
1774These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1775flow rule using the action nvgre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1776To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1777before the flow rule creation.
1778
1779Config L2 Encap
1780~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1781
1782Configure the l2 to be used when encapsulating a packet with L2::
1783
1784 set l2_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1785 set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1786        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1787
1788Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1789flow rule using the action l2_encap will use the last configuration set.
1790To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1791before the flow rule creation.
1792
1793Config L2 Decap
1794~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1795
1796Configure the l2 to be removed when decapsulating a packet with L2::
1797
1798 set l2_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1799 set l2_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1800
1801Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1802flow rule using the action l2_decap will use the last configuration set.
1803To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1804before the flow rule creation.
1805
1806Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers
1807~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1808
1809Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoGRE tunnel::
1810
1811 set mplsogre_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1812        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1813 set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1814        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1815        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1816
1817These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1818flow rule using the action mplsogre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1819To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1820before the flow rule creation.
1821
1822Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers
1823~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1824
1825Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoGRE packet::
1826
1827 set mplsogre_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1828 set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1829
1830These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1831flow rule using the action mplsogre_decap will use the last configuration set.
1832To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1833before the flow rule creation.
1834
1835Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers
1836~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1837
1838Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoUDP tunnel::
1839
1840 set mplsoudp_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) udp-src (udp-src) \
1841        udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1842        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1843 set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1844        udp-src (udp-src) udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1845        vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1846
1847These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1848flow rule using the action mplsoudp_encap will use the last configuration set.
1849To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1850before the flow rule creation.
1851
1852Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers
1853~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1854
1855Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoUDP packet::
1856
1857 set mplsoudp_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1858 set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1859
1860These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1861flow rule using the action mplsoudp_decap will use the last configuration set.
1862To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1863before the flow rule creation.
1864
1865Config Raw Encapsulation
1866~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1867
1868Configure the raw data to be used when encapsulating a packet by
1869rte_flow_action_raw_encap::
1870
1871 set raw_encap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1872
1873There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_encap``, this command will set one
1874internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1875If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1876
1877 set raw_encap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1878
1879the default index ``0`` is used.
1880In order to use different encapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1881during the flow rule creation::
1882
1883 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1884        raw_encap index 2 / end
1885
1886Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1887
1888Config Raw Decapsulation
1889~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1890
1891Configure the raw data to be used when decapsulating a packet by
1892rte_flow_action_raw_decap::
1893
1894 set raw_decap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1895
1896There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_decap``, this command will set
1897one internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1898If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1899
1900 set raw_decap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1901
1902the default index ``0`` is used.
1903In order to use different decapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1904during the flow rule creation::
1905
1906 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1907          raw_encap index 3 / end
1908
1909Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1910
1911Port Functions
1912--------------
1913
1914The following sections show functions for configuring ports.
1915
1916.. note::
1917
1918   Port configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
1919
1920port attach
1921~~~~~~~~~~~
1922
1923Attach a port specified by pci address or virtual device args::
1924
1925   testpmd> port attach (identifier)
1926
1927To attach a new pci device, the device should be recognized by kernel first.
1928Then it should be moved under DPDK management.
1929Finally the port can be attached to testpmd.
1930
1931For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management:
1932
1933.. code-block:: console
1934
1935   # Check the status of the available devices.
1936   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1937
1938   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1939   ============================================
1940   <none>
1941
1942   Network devices using kernel driver
1943   ===================================
1944   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=
1945
1946
1947   # Bind the device to igb_uio.
1948   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0
1949
1950
1951   # Recheck the status of the devices.
1952   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1953   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1954   ============================================
1955   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused=
1956
1957To attach a port created by virtual device, above steps are not needed.
1958
1959For example, to attach a port whose pci address is 0000:0a:00.0.
1960
1961.. code-block:: console
1962
1963   testpmd> port attach 0000:0a:00.0
1964   Attaching a new port...
1965   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
1966   EAL:   probe driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
1967   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
1968   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
1969   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): MAC: 2, PHY: 18, SFP+: 5
1970   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): port 0 vendorID=0x8086 deviceID=0x10fb
1971   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1972   Done
1973
1974For example, to attach a port created by pcap PMD.
1975
1976.. code-block:: console
1977
1978   testpmd> port attach net_pcap0
1979   Attaching a new port...
1980   PMD: Initializing pmd_pcap for net_pcap0
1981   PMD: Creating pcap-backed ethdev on numa socket 0
1982   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1983   Done
1984
1985In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
1986This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
1987
1988For example, to re-attach a bonded port which has been previously detached,
1989the mode and slave parameters must be given.
1990
1991.. code-block:: console
1992
1993   testpmd> port attach net_bond_0,mode=0,slave=1
1994   Attaching a new port...
1995   EAL: Initializing pmd_bond for net_bond_0
1996   EAL: Create bonded device net_bond_0 on port 0 in mode 0 on socket 0.
1997   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1998   Done
1999
2000
2001port detach
2002~~~~~~~~~~~
2003
2004Detach a specific port::
2005
2006   testpmd> port detach (port_id)
2007
2008Before detaching a port, the port should be stopped and closed.
2009
2010For example, to detach a pci device port 0.
2011
2012.. code-block:: console
2013
2014   testpmd> port stop 0
2015   Stopping ports...
2016   Done
2017   testpmd> port close 0
2018   Closing ports...
2019   Done
2020
2021   testpmd> port detach 0
2022   Detaching a port...
2023   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
2024   EAL:   remove driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
2025   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
2026   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
2027   Done
2028
2029
2030For example, to detach a virtual device port 0.
2031
2032.. code-block:: console
2033
2034   testpmd> port stop 0
2035   Stopping ports...
2036   Done
2037   testpmd> port close 0
2038   Closing ports...
2039   Done
2040
2041   testpmd> port detach 0
2042   Detaching a port...
2043   PMD: Closing pcap ethdev on numa socket 0
2044   Port 'net_pcap0' is detached. Now total ports is 0
2045   Done
2046
2047To remove a pci device completely from the system, first detach the port from testpmd.
2048Then the device should be moved under kernel management.
2049Finally the device can be removed using kernel pci hotplug functionality.
2050
2051For example, to move a pci device under kernel management:
2052
2053.. code-block:: console
2054
2055   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0
2056
2057   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
2058
2059   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
2060   ============================================
2061   <none>
2062
2063   Network devices using kernel driver
2064   ===================================
2065   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=igb_uio
2066
2067To remove a port created by a virtual device, above steps are not needed.
2068
2069port start
2070~~~~~~~~~~
2071
2072Start all ports or a specific port::
2073
2074   testpmd> port start (port_id|all)
2075
2076port stop
2077~~~~~~~~~
2078
2079Stop all ports or a specific port::
2080
2081   testpmd> port stop (port_id|all)
2082
2083port close
2084~~~~~~~~~~
2085
2086Close all ports or a specific port::
2087
2088   testpmd> port close (port_id|all)
2089
2090port reset
2091~~~~~~~~~~
2092
2093Reset all ports or a specific port::
2094
2095   testpmd> port reset (port_id|all)
2096
2097User should stop port(s) before resetting and (re-)start after reset.
2098
2099port config - queue ring size
2100~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2101
2102Configure a rx/tx queue ring size::
2103
2104   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) ring_size (value)
2105
2106Only take effect after command that (re-)start the port or command that setup specific queue.
2107
2108port start/stop queue
2109~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2110
2111Start/stop a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2112
2113   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) (start|stop)
2114
2115port config - queue deferred start
2116~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2117
2118Switch on/off deferred start of a specific port queue::
2119
2120   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) deferred_start (on|off)
2121
2122port setup queue
2123~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2124
2125Setup a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2126
2127   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) setup
2128
2129Only take effect when port is started.
2130
2131port config - speed
2132~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2133
2134Set the speed and duplex mode for all ports or a specific port::
2135
2136   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) speed (10|100|1000|10000|25000|40000|50000|100000|auto) \
2137            duplex (half|full|auto)
2138
2139port config - queues/descriptors
2140~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2141
2142Set number of queues/descriptors for rxq, txq, rxd and txd::
2143
2144   testpmd> port config all (rxq|txq|rxd|txd) (value)
2145
2146This is equivalent to the ``--rxq``, ``--txq``, ``--rxd`` and ``--txd`` command-line options.
2147
2148port config - max-pkt-len
2149~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2150
2151Set the maximum packet length::
2152
2153   testpmd> port config all max-pkt-len (value)
2154
2155This is equivalent to the ``--max-pkt-len`` command-line option.
2156
2157port config - Drop Packets
2158~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2159
2160Enable or disable packet drop on all RX queues of all ports when no receive buffers available::
2161
2162   testpmd> port config all drop-en (on|off)
2163
2164Packet dropping when no receive buffers available is off by default.
2165
2166The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--enable-drop-en`` command-line option.
2167
2168port config - RSS
2169~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2170
2171Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) mode on or off::
2172
2173   testpmd> port config all rss (all|default|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|port|vxlan|geneve|nvgre|vxlan-gpe|none)
2174
2175RSS is on by default.
2176
2177The ``all`` option is equivalent to ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether.
2178The ``default`` option enables all supported RSS types reported by device info.
2179The ``none`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-rss`` command-line option.
2180
2181port config - RSS Reta
2182~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2183
2184Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) redirection table::
2185
2186   testpmd> port config all rss reta (hash,queue)[,(hash,queue)]
2187
2188port config - DCB
2189~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2190
2191Set the DCB mode for an individual port::
2192
2193   testpmd> port config (port_id) dcb vt (on|off) (traffic_class) pfc (on|off)
2194
2195The traffic class should be 4 or 8.
2196
2197port config - Burst
2198~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2199
2200Set the number of packets per burst::
2201
2202   testpmd> port config all burst (value)
2203
2204This is equivalent to the ``--burst`` command-line option.
2205
2206port config - Threshold
2207~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2208
2209Set thresholds for TX/RX queues::
2210
2211   testpmd> port config all (threshold) (value)
2212
2213Where the threshold type can be:
2214
2215* ``txpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2216
2217* ``txht:`` Set the host threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2218
2219* ``txwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2220
2221* ``rxpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2222
2223* ``rxht:`` Set the host threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2224
2225* ``rxwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2226
2227* ``txfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2228
2229* ``rxfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= rxd.
2230
2231* ``txrst:`` Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2232
2233These threshold options are also available from the command-line.
2234
2235port config - E-tag
2236~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2237
2238Set the value of ether-type for E-tag::
2239
2240   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag ether-type (value)
2241
2242Enable/disable the E-tag support::
2243
2244   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag (enable|disable)
2245
2246port config pctype mapping
2247~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2248
2249Reset pctype mapping table::
2250
2251   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping reset
2252
2253Update hardware defined pctype to software defined flow type mapping table::
2254
2255   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping update (pctype_id_0[,pctype_id_1]*) (flow_type_id)
2256
2257where:
2258
2259* ``pctype_id_x``: hardware pctype id as index of bit in bitmask value of the pctype mapping table.
2260
2261* ``flow_type_id``: software flow type id as the index of the pctype mapping table.
2262
2263port config input set
2264~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2265
2266Config RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2267
2268   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2269            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) \
2270	    (get|set|clear) field (field_idx)
2271
2272Clear RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2273
2274   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2275            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) clear all
2276
2277where:
2278
2279* ``pctype_id``: hardware packet classification types.
2280* ``field_idx``: hardware field index.
2281
2282port config udp_tunnel_port
2283~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2284
2285Add/remove UDP tunnel port for VXLAN/GENEVE tunneling protocols::
2286
2287    testpmd> port config (port_id) udp_tunnel_port add|rm vxlan|geneve|vxlan-gpe (udp_port)
2288
2289port config tx_metadata
2290~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2291
2292Set Tx metadata value per port.
2293testpmd will add this value to any Tx packet sent from this port::
2294
2295   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_metadata (value)
2296
2297port config mtu
2298~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2299
2300To configure MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) on devices using testpmd::
2301
2302   testpmd> port config mtu (port_id) (value)
2303
2304port config rss hash key
2305~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2306
2307To configure the RSS hash key used to compute the RSS
2308hash of input [IP] packets received on port::
2309
2310   testpmd> port config <port_id> rss-hash-key (ipv4|ipv4-frag|\
2311                     ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|\
2312                     ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|\
2313                     ipv6-other|l2-payload|ipv6-ex|ipv6-tcp-ex|\
2314                     ipv6-udp-ex <string of hex digits \
2315                     (variable length, NIC dependent)>)
2316
2317Device Functions
2318----------------
2319
2320The following sections show functions for device operations.
2321
2322device detach
2323~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2324
2325Detach a device specified by pci address or virtual device args::
2326
2327   testpmd> device detach (identifier)
2328
2329Before detaching a device associated with ports, the ports should be stopped and closed.
2330
2331For example, to detach a pci device whose address is 0002:03:00.0.
2332
2333.. code-block:: console
2334
2335    testpmd> device detach 0002:03:00.0
2336    Removing a device...
2337    Port 1 is now closed
2338    EAL: Releasing pci mapped resource for 0002:03:00.0
2339    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218a050000
2340    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218c050000
2341    Device 0002:03:00.0 is detached
2342    Now total ports is 1
2343
2344For example, to detach a port created by pcap PMD.
2345
2346.. code-block:: console
2347
2348    testpmd> device detach net_pcap0
2349    Removing a device...
2350    Port 0 is now closed
2351    Device net_pcap0 is detached
2352    Now total ports is 0
2353    Done
2354
2355In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2356This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2357
2358Link Bonding Functions
2359----------------------
2360
2361The Link Bonding functions make it possible to dynamically create and
2362manage link bonding devices from within testpmd interactive prompt.
2363
2364create bonded device
2365~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2366
2367Create a new bonding device::
2368
2369   testpmd> create bonded device (mode) (socket)
2370
2371For example, to create a bonded device in mode 1 on socket 0::
2372
2373   testpmd> create bonded device 1 0
2374   created new bonded device (port X)
2375
2376add bonding slave
2377~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2378
2379Adds Ethernet device to a Link Bonding device::
2380
2381   testpmd> add bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2382
2383For example, to add Ethernet device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2384
2385   testpmd> add bonding slave 6 10
2386
2387
2388remove bonding slave
2389~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2390
2391Removes an Ethernet slave device from a Link Bonding device::
2392
2393   testpmd> remove bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2394
2395For example, to remove Ethernet slave device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2396
2397   testpmd> remove bonding slave 6 10
2398
2399set bonding mode
2400~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2401
2402Set the Link Bonding mode of a Link Bonding device::
2403
2404   testpmd> set bonding mode (value) (port id)
2405
2406For example, to set the bonding mode of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to broadcast (mode 3)::
2407
2408   testpmd> set bonding mode 3 10
2409
2410set bonding primary
2411~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2412
2413Set an Ethernet slave device as the primary device on a Link Bonding device::
2414
2415   testpmd> set bonding primary (slave id) (port id)
2416
2417For example, to set the Ethernet slave device (port 6) as the primary port of a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2418
2419   testpmd> set bonding primary 6 10
2420
2421set bonding mac
2422~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2423
2424Set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device::
2425
2426   testpmd> set bonding mac (port id) (mac)
2427
2428For example, to set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to 00:00:00:00:00:01::
2429
2430   testpmd> set bonding mac 10 00:00:00:00:00:01
2431
2432set bonding xmit_balance_policy
2433~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2434
2435Set the transmission policy for a Link Bonding device when it is in Balance XOR mode::
2436
2437   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy (port_id) (l2|l23|l34)
2438
2439For example, set a Link Bonding device (port 10) to use a balance policy of layer 3+4 (IP addresses & UDP ports)::
2440
2441   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy 10 l34
2442
2443
2444set bonding mon_period
2445~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2446
2447Set the link status monitoring polling period in milliseconds for a bonding device.
2448
2449This adds support for PMD slave devices which do not support link status interrupts.
2450When the mon_period is set to a value greater than 0 then all PMD's which do not support
2451link status ISR will be queried every polling interval to check if their link status has changed::
2452
2453   testpmd> set bonding mon_period (port_id) (value)
2454
2455For example, to set the link status monitoring polling period of bonded device (port 5) to 150ms::
2456
2457   testpmd> set bonding mon_period 5 150
2458
2459
2460set bonding lacp dedicated_queue
2461~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2462
2463Enable dedicated tx/rx queues on bonding devices slaves to handle LACP control plane traffic
2464when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2465
2466   testpmd> set bonding lacp dedicated_queues (port_id) (enable|disable)
2467
2468
2469set bonding agg_mode
2470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2471
2472Enable one of the specific aggregators mode when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2473
2474   testpmd> set bonding agg_mode (port_id) (bandwidth|count|stable)
2475
2476
2477show bonding config
2478~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2479
2480Show the current configuration of a Link Bonding device::
2481
2482   testpmd> show bonding config (port id)
2483
2484For example,
2485to show the configuration a Link Bonding device (port 9) with 3 slave devices (1, 3, 4)
2486in balance mode with a transmission policy of layer 2+3::
2487
2488   testpmd> show bonding config 9
2489        Bonding mode: 2
2490        Balance Xmit Policy: BALANCE_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23
2491        Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2492        Active Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2493        Primary: [3]
2494
2495
2496Register Functions
2497------------------
2498
2499The Register Functions can be used to read from and write to registers on the network card referenced by a port number.
2500This is mainly useful for debugging purposes.
2501Reference should be made to the appropriate datasheet for the network card for details on the register addresses
2502and fields that can be accessed.
2503
2504read reg
2505~~~~~~~~
2506
2507Display the value of a port register::
2508
2509   testpmd> read reg (port_id) (address)
2510
2511For example, to examine the Flow Director control register (FDIRCTL, 0x0000EE000) on an Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller::
2512
2513   testpmd> read reg 0 0xEE00
2514   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x4A060029 (1241907241)
2515
2516read regfield
2517~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2518
2519Display a port register bit field::
2520
2521   testpmd> read regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y)
2522
2523For example, reading the lowest two bits from the register in the example above::
2524
2525   testpmd> read regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1
2526   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bits[0, 1]=0x1 (1)
2527
2528read regbit
2529~~~~~~~~~~~
2530
2531Display a single port register bit::
2532
2533   testpmd> read regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x)
2534
2535For example, reading the lowest bit from the register in the example above::
2536
2537   testpmd> read regbit 0 0xEE00 0
2538   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bit 0=1
2539
2540write reg
2541~~~~~~~~~
2542
2543Set the value of a port register::
2544
2545   testpmd> write reg (port_id) (address) (value)
2546
2547For example, to clear a register::
2548
2549   testpmd> write reg 0 0xEE00 0x0
2550   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000000 (0)
2551
2552write regfield
2553~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2554
2555Set bit field of a port register::
2556
2557   testpmd> write regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y) (value)
2558
2559For example, writing to the register cleared in the example above::
2560
2561   testpmd> write regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1 2
2562   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000002 (2)
2563
2564write regbit
2565~~~~~~~~~~~~
2566
2567Set single bit value of a port register::
2568
2569   testpmd> write regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (value)
2570
2571For example, to set the high bit in the register from the example above::
2572
2573   testpmd> write regbit 0 0xEE00 31 1
2574   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x8000000A (2147483658)
2575
2576Traffic Metering and Policing
2577-----------------------------
2578
2579The following section shows functions for configuring traffic metering and
2580policing on the ethernet device through the use of generic ethdev API.
2581
2582show port traffic management capability
2583~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2584
2585Show traffic metering and policing capability of the port::
2586
2587   testpmd> show port meter cap (port_id)
2588
2589add port meter profile (srTCM rfc2967)
2590~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2591
2592Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2697) to the ethernet device::
2593
2594   testpmd> add port meter profile srtcm_rfc2697 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2595   (cir) (cbs) (ebs)
2596
2597where:
2598
2599* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2600* ``cir``: Committed Information Rate (CIR) (bytes/second).
2601* ``cbs``: Committed Burst Size (CBS) (bytes).
2602* ``ebs``: Excess Burst Size (EBS) (bytes).
2603
2604add port meter profile (trTCM rfc2968)
2605~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2606
2607Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2698) to the ethernet device::
2608
2609   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc2698 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2610   (cir) (pir) (cbs) (pbs)
2611
2612where:
2613
2614* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2615* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2616* ``pir``: Peak information rate (bytes/second).
2617* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2618* ``pbs``: Peak burst size (bytes).
2619
2620add port meter profile (trTCM rfc4115)
2621~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2622
2623Add meter profile (trTCM rfc4115) to the ethernet device::
2624
2625   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc4115 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2626   (cir) (eir) (cbs) (ebs)
2627
2628where:
2629
2630* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2631* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2632* ``eir``: Excess information rate (bytes/second).
2633* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2634* ``ebs``: Excess burst size (bytes).
2635
2636delete port meter profile
2637~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2638
2639Delete meter profile from the ethernet device::
2640
2641   testpmd> del port meter profile (port_id) (profile_id)
2642
2643create port meter
2644~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2645
2646Create new meter object for the ethernet device::
2647
2648   testpmd> create port meter (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id) \
2649   (meter_enable) (g_action) (y_action) (r_action) (stats_mask) (shared) \
2650   (use_pre_meter_color) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) (dscp_tbl_entry1)...\
2651   (dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2652
2653where:
2654
2655* ``mtr_id``: meter object ID.
2656* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2657* ``meter_enable``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object
2658  gets enabled at the time of creation, otherwise remains disabled.
2659* ``g_action``: Policer action for the packet with green color.
2660* ``y_action``: Policer action for the packet with yellow color.
2661* ``r_action``: Policer action for the packet with red color.
2662* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for the
2663  meter object.
2664* ``shared``:  When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object is
2665  shared by multiple flows. Otherwise, meter object is used by single flow.
2666* ``use_pre_meter_color``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the
2667  input color for the current meter object is determined by the latest meter
2668  object in the same flow. Otherwise, the current meter object uses the
2669  *dscp_table* to determine the input color.
2670* ``dscp_tbl_entryx``: DSCP table entry x providing meter providing input
2671  color, 0 <= x <= 63.
2672
2673enable port meter
2674~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2675
2676Enable meter for the ethernet device::
2677
2678   testpmd> enable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2679
2680disable port meter
2681~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2682
2683Disable meter for the ethernet device::
2684
2685   testpmd> disable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2686
2687delete port meter
2688~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2689
2690Delete meter for the ethernet device::
2691
2692   testpmd> del port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2693
2694Set port meter profile
2695~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2696
2697Set meter profile for the ethernet device::
2698
2699   testpmd> set port meter profile (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id)
2700
2701set port meter dscp table
2702~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2703
2704Set meter dscp table for the ethernet device::
2705
2706   testpmd> set port meter dscp table (port_id) (mtr_id) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) \
2707   (dscp_tbl_entry1)...(dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2708
2709set port meter policer action
2710~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2711
2712Set meter policer action for the ethernet device::
2713
2714   testpmd> set port meter policer action (port_id) (mtr_id) (action_mask) \
2715   (action0) [(action1) (action1)]
2716
2717where:
2718
2719* ``action_mask``: Bit mask indicating which policer actions need to be
2720  updated. One or more policer actions can be updated in a single function
2721  invocation. To update the policer action associated with color C, bit
2722  (1 << C) needs to be set in *action_mask* and element at position C
2723  in the *actions* array needs to be valid.
2724* ``actionx``: Policer action for the color x,
2725  RTE_MTR_GREEN <= x < RTE_MTR_COLORS
2726
2727set port meter stats mask
2728~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2729
2730Set meter stats mask for the ethernet device::
2731
2732   testpmd> set port meter stats mask (port_id) (mtr_id) (stats_mask)
2733
2734where:
2735
2736* ``stats_mask``: Bit mask indicating statistics counter types to be enabled.
2737
2738show port meter stats
2739~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2740
2741Show meter stats of the ethernet device::
2742
2743   testpmd> show port meter stats (port_id) (mtr_id) (clear)
2744
2745where:
2746
2747* ``clear``: Flag that indicates whether the statistics counters should
2748  be cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read or not.
2749
2750Traffic Management
2751------------------
2752
2753The following section shows functions for configuring traffic management on
2754on the ethernet device through the use of generic TM API.
2755
2756show port traffic management capability
2757~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2758
2759Show traffic management capability of the port::
2760
2761   testpmd> show port tm cap (port_id)
2762
2763show port traffic management capability (hierarchy level)
2764~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2765
2766Show traffic management hierarchy level capability of the port::
2767
2768   testpmd> show port tm level cap (port_id) (level_id)
2769
2770show port traffic management capability (hierarchy node level)
2771~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2772
2773Show the traffic management hierarchy node capability of the port::
2774
2775   testpmd> show port tm node cap (port_id) (node_id)
2776
2777show port traffic management hierarchy node type
2778~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2779
2780Show the port traffic management hierarchy node type::
2781
2782   testpmd> show port tm node type (port_id) (node_id)
2783
2784show port traffic management hierarchy node stats
2785~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2786
2787Show the port traffic management hierarchy node statistics::
2788
2789   testpmd> show port tm node stats (port_id) (node_id) (clear)
2790
2791where:
2792
2793* ``clear``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the statistics counters
2794  are cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read,
2795  otherwise the statistics counters are left untouched.
2796
2797Add port traffic management private shaper profile
2798~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2799
2800Add the port traffic management private shaper profile::
2801
2802   testpmd> add port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2803   (cmit_tb_rate) (cmit_tb_size) (peak_tb_rate) (peak_tb_size) \
2804   (packet_length_adjust)
2805
2806where:
2807
2808* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for the new profile.
2809* ``cmit_tb_rate``: Committed token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2810* ``cmit_tb_size``: Committed token bucket size (bytes).
2811* ``peak_tb_rate``: Peak token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2812* ``peak_tb_size``: Peak token bucket size (bytes).
2813* ``packet_length_adjust``: The value (bytes) to be added to the length of
2814  each packet for the purpose of shaping. This parameter value can be used to
2815  correct the packet length with the framing overhead bytes that are consumed
2816  on the wire.
2817
2818Delete port traffic management private shaper profile
2819~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2820
2821Delete the port traffic management private shaper::
2822
2823   testpmd> del port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id)
2824
2825where:
2826
2827* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID that needs to be deleted.
2828
2829Add port traffic management shared shaper
2830~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2831
2832Create the port traffic management shared shaper::
2833
2834   testpmd> add port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2835   (shaper_profile_id)
2836
2837where:
2838
2839* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be created.
2840* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2841
2842Set port traffic management shared shaper
2843~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2844
2845Update the port traffic management shared shaper::
2846
2847   testpmd> set port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2848   (shaper_profile_id)
2849
2850where:
2851
2852* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be update.
2853* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2854
2855Delete port traffic management shared shaper
2856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2857
2858Delete the port traffic management shared shaper::
2859
2860   testpmd> del port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id)
2861
2862where:
2863
2864* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be deleted.
2865
2866Set port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper
2867~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2868
2869set the port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper::
2870
2871   testpmd> set port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (node_id) \
2872   (shaper_profile_id)
2873
2874where:
2875
2876* ``shaper_profile id``: Private shaper profile ID to be enabled on the
2877  hierarchy node.
2878
2879Add port traffic management WRED profile
2880~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2881
2882Create a new WRED profile::
2883
2884   testpmd> add port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id) \
2885   (color_g) (min_th_g) (max_th_g) (maxp_inv_g) (wq_log2_g) \
2886   (color_y) (min_th_y) (max_th_y) (maxp_inv_y) (wq_log2_y) \
2887   (color_r) (min_th_r) (max_th_r) (maxp_inv_r) (wq_log2_r)
2888
2889where:
2890
2891* ``wred_profile id``: Identifier for the newly create WRED profile
2892* ``color_g``: Packet color (green)
2893* ``min_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2894* ``max_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2895* ``maxp_inv_g``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2896* ``wq_log2_g``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2897* ``color_y``: Packet color (yellow)
2898* ``min_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2899* ``max_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2900* ``maxp_inv_y``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2901* ``wq_log2_y``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2902* ``color_r``: Packet color (red)
2903* ``min_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2904* ``max_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2905* ``maxp_inv_r``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2906* ``wq_log2_r``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2907
2908Delete port traffic management WRED profile
2909~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2910
2911Delete the WRED profile::
2912
2913   testpmd> del port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id)
2914
2915Add port traffic management hierarchy nonleaf node
2916~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2917
2918Add nonleaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2919
2920   testpmd> add port tm nonleaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2921   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2922   (n_sp_priorities) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2923   [(shared_shaper_0) (shared_shaper_1) ...] \
2924
2925where:
2926
2927* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2928* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2929  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2930* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2931  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2932  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2933* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2934* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2935  the node.
2936* ``n_sp_priorities``: Number of strict priorities.
2937* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2938* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2939* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2940
2941Add port traffic management hierarchy leaf node
2942~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2943
2944Add leaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2945
2946   testpmd> add port tm leaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2947   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2948   (cman_mode) (wred_profile_id) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2949   [(shared_shaper_id) (shared_shaper_id) ...] \
2950
2951where:
2952
2953* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2954* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2955  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2956* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2957  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2958  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2959* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2960* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2961  the node.
2962* ``cman_mode``: Congestion management mode to be enabled for this node.
2963* ``wred_profile_id``: WRED profile id to be enabled for this node.
2964* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2965* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2966* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2967
2968Delete port traffic management hierarchy node
2969~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2970
2971Delete node from port traffic management hierarchy::
2972
2973   testpmd> del port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2974
2975Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node
2976~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2977
2978Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node::
2979
2980   testpmd> set port tm node parent (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2981   (priority) (weight)
2982
2983This function can only be called after the hierarchy commit invocation. Its
2984success depends on the port support for this operation, as advertised through
2985the port capability set. This function is valid for all nodes of the traffic
2986management hierarchy except root node.
2987
2988Suspend port traffic management hierarchy node
2989~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2990
2991   testpmd> suspend port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2992
2993Resume port traffic management hierarchy node
2994~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2995
2996   testpmd> resume port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2997
2998Commit port traffic management hierarchy
2999~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3000
3001Commit the traffic management hierarchy on the port::
3002
3003   testpmd> port tm hierarchy commit (port_id) (clean_on_fail)
3004
3005where:
3006
3007* ``clean_on_fail``: When set to non-zero, hierarchy is cleared on function
3008  call failure. On the other hand, hierarchy is preserved when this parameter
3009  is equal to zero.
3010
3011Set port traffic management mark VLAN dei
3012~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3013
3014Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for VLAN packets::
3015
3016   testpmd> set port tm mark vlan_dei <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3017
3018where:
3019
3020* ``port_id``: The port which on which VLAN packets marked as ``green`` or
3021  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have dei bit enabled
3022
3023* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as green
3024
3025* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as yellow
3026
3027* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as red
3028
3029Set port traffic management mark IP dscp
3030~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3031
3032Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP dscp packets::
3033
3034   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_dscp <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3035
3036where:
3037
3038* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3039  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP dscp bits updated
3040
3041* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to low drop precedence for green packets
3042
3043* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to medium drop precedence for yellow packets
3044
3045* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to high drop precedence for red packets
3046
3047Set port traffic management mark IP ecn
3048~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3049
3050Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP ecn packets::
3051
3052   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_ecn <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3053
3054where:
3055
3056* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3057  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP ecn bits updated
3058
3059* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for green marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3060  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3061
3062* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3063  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3064
3065* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3066  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3067
3068Set port traffic management default hierarchy (softnic forwarding mode)
3069~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3070
3071set the traffic management default hierarchy on the port::
3072
3073   testpmd> set port tm hierarchy default (port_id)
3074
3075Filter Functions
3076----------------
3077
3078This section details the available filter functions that are available.
3079
3080Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework,
3081superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_.
3082
3083ethertype_filter
3084~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3085
3086Add or delete a L2 Ethertype filter, which identify packets by their L2 Ethertype mainly assign them to a receive queue::
3087
3088   ethertype_filter (port_id) (add|del) (mac_addr|mac_ignr) (mac_address) \
3089                    ethertype (ether_type) (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id)
3090
3091The available information parameters are:
3092
3093* ``port_id``: The port which the Ethertype filter assigned on.
3094
3095* ``mac_addr``: Compare destination mac address.
3096
3097* ``mac_ignr``: Ignore destination mac address match.
3098
3099* ``mac_address``: Destination mac address to match.
3100
3101* ``ether_type``: The EtherType value want to match,
3102  for example 0x0806 for ARP packet. 0x0800 (IPv4) and 0x86DD (IPv6) are invalid.
3103
3104* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this EtherType filter.
3105  It is meaningless when deleting or dropping.
3106
3107Example, to add/remove an ethertype filter rule::
3108
3109   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 add mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3110                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3111
3112   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 del mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3113                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3114
31152tuple_filter
3116~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3117
3118Add or delete a 2-tuple filter,
3119which identifies packets by specific protocol and destination TCP/UDP port
3120and forwards packets into one of the receive queues::
3121
3122   2tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3123                 protocol (protocol_value) mask (mask_value) \
3124                 tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) priority (prio_value) \
3125                 queue (queue_id)
3126
3127The available information parameters are:
3128
3129* ``port_id``: The port which the 2-tuple filter assigned on.
3130
3131* ``dst_port_value``: Destination port in L4.
3132
3133* ``protocol_value``: IP L4 protocol.
3134
3135* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate.
3136
3137* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the pro_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3138
3139* ``prio_value``: Priority of this filter.
3140
3141* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 2-tuple filter.
3142
3143Example, to add/remove an 2tuple filter rule::
3144
3145   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 add dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3146                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3147
3148   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 del dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3149                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3150
31515tuple_filter
3152~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3153
3154Add or delete a 5-tuple filter,
3155which consists of a 5-tuple (protocol, source and destination IP addresses, source and destination TCP/UDP/SCTP port)
3156and routes packets into one of the receive queues::
3157
3158   5tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_ip (dst_address) src_ip \
3159                 (src_address) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3160                 src_port (src_port_value) protocol (protocol_value) \
3161                 mask (mask_value) tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) \
3162                 priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3163
3164The available information parameters are:
3165
3166* ``port_id``: The port which the 5-tuple filter assigned on.
3167
3168* ``dst_address``: Destination IP address.
3169
3170* ``src_address``: Source IP address.
3171
3172* ``dst_port_value``: TCP/UDP destination port.
3173
3174* ``src_port_value``: TCP/UDP source port.
3175
3176* ``protocol_value``: L4 protocol.
3177
3178* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate
3179
3180* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the protocol_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3181
3182* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3183
3184* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 5-tuple filter.
3185
3186Example, to add/remove an 5tuple filter rule::
3187
3188   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 add dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3189            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3190            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3191
3192   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 del dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3193            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3194            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3195
3196syn_filter
3197~~~~~~~~~~
3198
3199Using the  SYN filter, TCP packets whose *SYN* flag is set can be forwarded to a separate queue::
3200
3201   syn_filter (port_id) (add|del) priority (high|low) queue (queue_id)
3202
3203The available information parameters are:
3204
3205* ``port_id``: The port which the SYN filter assigned on.
3206
3207* ``high``: This SYN filter has higher priority than other filters.
3208
3209* ``low``: This SYN filter has lower priority than other filters.
3210
3211* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this SYN filter
3212
3213Example::
3214
3215   testpmd> syn_filter 0 add priority high queue 3
3216
3217flex_filter
3218~~~~~~~~~~~
3219
3220With flex filter, packets can be recognized by any arbitrary pattern within the first 128 bytes of the packet
3221and routed into one of the receive queues::
3222
3223   flex_filter (port_id) (add|del) len (len_value) bytes (bytes_value) \
3224               mask (mask_value) priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3225
3226The available information parameters are:
3227
3228* ``port_id``: The port which the Flex filter is assigned on.
3229
3230* ``len_value``: Filter length in bytes, no greater than 128.
3231
3232* ``bytes_value``: A string in hexadecimal, means the value the flex filter needs to match.
3233
3234* ``mask_value``: A string in hexadecimal, bit 1 means corresponding byte participates in the match.
3235
3236* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3237
3238* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this Flex filter.
3239
3240Example::
3241
3242   testpmd> flex_filter 0 add len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3243                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3244
3245   testpmd> flex_filter 0 del len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3246                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3247
3248
3249.. _testpmd_flow_director:
3250
3251flow_director_filter
3252~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3253
3254The Flow Director works in receive mode to identify specific flows or sets of flows and route them to specific queues.
3255
3256Four types of filtering are supported which are referred to as Perfect Match, Signature, Perfect-mac-vlan and
3257Perfect-tunnel filters, the match mode is set by the ``--pkt-filter-mode`` command-line parameter:
3258
3259* Perfect match filters.
3260  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3261  The masked fields are for IP flow.
3262
3263* Signature filters.
3264  The hardware checks a match between a hash-based signature of the masked fields of the received packet.
3265
3266* Perfect-mac-vlan match filters.
3267  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3268  The masked fields are for MAC VLAN flow.
3269
3270* Perfect-tunnel match filters.
3271  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3272  The masked fields are for tunnel flow.
3273
3274* Perfect-raw-flow-type match filters.
3275  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and pre-loaded raw (template) packet.
3276  The masked fields are specified by input sets.
3277
3278The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet: flow type, specific input set
3279per flow type and the flexible payload.
3280
3281The Flow Director can also mask out parts of all of these fields so that filters
3282are only applied to certain fields or parts of the fields.
3283
3284Note that for raw flow type mode the source and destination fields in the
3285raw packet buffer need to be presented in a reversed order with respect
3286to the expected received packets.
3287For example: IP source and destination addresses or TCP/UDP/SCTP
3288source and destination ports
3289
3290Different NICs may have different capabilities, command show port fdir (port_id) can be used to acquire the information.
3291
3292# Commands to add flow director filters of different flow types::
3293
3294   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3295                        flow (ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv6-other|ipv6-frag) \
3296                        src (src_ip_address) dst (dst_ip_address) \
3297                        tos (tos_value) proto (proto_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3298                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3299                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) \
3300                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3301
3302   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3303                        flow (ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp) \
3304                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3305                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3306                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3307                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3308                        (drop|fwd) queue pf|vf(vf_id) (queue_id) \
3309                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3310
3311   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3312                        flow (ipv4-sctp|ipv6-sctp) \
3313                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3314                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3315                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3316                        tag (verification_tag) vlan (vlan_value) \
3317                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3318                        pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3319
3320   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) flow l2_payload \
3321                        ether (ethertype) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3322                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id)
3323                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3324
3325   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN (add|del|update) \
3326                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3327                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3328                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3329
3330   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode Tunnel (add|del|update) \
3331                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3332                        tunnel (NVGRE|VxLAN) tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value) \
3333                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3334                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3335
3336   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode raw (add|del|update) flow (flow_id) \
3337                        (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value) \
3338                        packet (packet file name)
3339
3340For example, to add an ipv4-udp flow type filter::
3341
3342   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-udp src 2.2.2.3 32 \
3343            dst 2.2.2.5 33 tos 2 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 flexbytes (0x88,0x48) \
3344            fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3345
3346For example, add an ipv4-other flow type filter::
3347
3348   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-other src 2.2.2.3 \
3349             dst 2.2.2.5 tos 2 proto 20 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 \
3350             flexbytes (0x88,0x48) fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3351
3352flush_flow_director
3353~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3354
3355Flush all flow director filters on a device::
3356
3357   testpmd> flush_flow_director (port_id)
3358
3359Example, to flush all flow director filter on port 0::
3360
3361   testpmd> flush_flow_director 0
3362
3363flow_director_mask
3364~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3365
3366Set flow director's input masks::
3367
3368   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode IP vlan (vlan_value) \
3369                      src_mask (ipv4_src) (ipv6_src) (src_port) \
3370                      dst_mask (ipv4_dst) (ipv6_dst) (dst_port)
3371
3372   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN vlan (vlan_value)
3373
3374   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode Tunnel vlan (vlan_value) \
3375                      mac (mac_value) tunnel-type (tunnel_type_value) \
3376                      tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value)
3377
3378Example, to set flow director mask on port 0::
3379
3380   testpmd> flow_director_mask 0 mode IP vlan 0xefff \
3381            src_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3382                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF \
3383            dst_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3384                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF
3385
3386flow_director_flex_mask
3387~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3388
3389set masks of flow director's flexible payload based on certain flow type::
3390
3391   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask (port_id) \
3392            flow (none|ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3393                  ipv6-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp| \
3394                  l2_payload|all) (mask)
3395
3396Example, to set flow director's flex mask for all flow type on port 0::
3397
3398   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask 0 flow all \
3399            (0xff,0xff,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
3400
3401
3402flow_director_flex_payload
3403~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3404
3405Configure flexible payload selection::
3406
3407   flow_director_flex_payload (port_id) (raw|l2|l3|l4) (config)
3408
3409For example, to select the first 16 bytes from the offset 4 (bytes) of packet's payload as flexible payload::
3410
3411   testpmd> flow_director_flex_payload 0 l4 \
3412            (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
3413
3414get_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3415~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3416
3417Get symmetric hash enable configuration per port::
3418
3419   get_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id)
3420
3421For example, to get symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1::
3422
3423   testpmd> get_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1
3424
3425set_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3426~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3427
3428Set symmetric hash enable configuration per port to enable or disable::
3429
3430   set_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id) (enable|disable)
3431
3432For example, to set symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1 to enable::
3433
3434   testpmd> set_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1 enable
3435
3436get_hash_global_config
3437~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3438
3439Get the global configurations of hash filters::
3440
3441   get_hash_global_config (port_id)
3442
3443For example, to get the global configurations of hash filters of port 1::
3444
3445   testpmd> get_hash_global_config 1
3446
3447set_hash_global_config
3448~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3449
3450Set the global configurations of hash filters::
3451
3452   set_hash_global_config (port_id) (toeplitz|simple_xor|symmetric_toeplitz|default) \
3453   (ipv4|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag| \
3454   ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other|l2_payload|<flow_id>) \
3455   (enable|disable)
3456
3457For example, to enable simple_xor for flow type of ipv6 on port 2::
3458
3459   testpmd> set_hash_global_config 2 simple_xor ipv6 enable
3460
3461set_hash_input_set
3462~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3463
3464Set the input set for hash::
3465
3466   set_hash_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3467   ipv4-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3468   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ovlan|ivlan|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3469   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|udp-src-port|udp-dst-port| \
3470   tcp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port|sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag| \
3471   udp-key|gre-key|fld-1st|fld-2nd|fld-3rd|fld-4th|fld-5th|fld-6th|fld-7th| \
3472   fld-8th|none) (select|add)
3473
3474For example, to add source IP to hash input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3475
3476   testpmd> set_hash_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3477
3478set_fdir_input_set
3479~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3480
3481The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet, i.e. specific input set
3482on per flow type and the flexible payload. This command can be used to change input set for each flow type.
3483
3484Set the input set for flow director::
3485
3486   set_fdir_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3487   ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3488   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ivlan|ethertype|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3489   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv4-ttl|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|ipv6-hop-limits| \
3490   tudp-src-port|udp-dst-port|cp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port| \
3491   sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag|none) (select|add)
3492
3493For example to add source IP to FD input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3494
3495   testpmd> set_fdir_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3496
3497global_config
3498~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3499
3500Set different GRE key length for input set::
3501
3502   global_config (port_id) gre-key-len (number in bytes)
3503
3504For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0::
3505
3506   testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4
3507
3508
3509.. _testpmd_rte_flow:
3510
3511Flow rules management
3512---------------------
3513
3514Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the
3515``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction, queries and operation
3516modes).
3517
3518Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both
3519features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore
3520not recommended.
3521
3522``flow`` syntax
3523~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3524
3525Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number
3526of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from
3527other commands, in particular:
3528
3529- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current
3530  token, not that of the entire command.
3531
3532- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed
3533  in the contextual help).
3534
3535The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and
3536their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the
3537following sections.
3538
3539- Check whether a flow rule can be created::
3540
3541   flow validate {port_id}
3542       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3543       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3544       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3545
3546- Create a flow rule::
3547
3548   flow create {port_id}
3549       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3550       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3551       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3552
3553- Destroy specific flow rules::
3554
3555   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
3556
3557- Destroy all flow rules::
3558
3559   flow flush {port_id}
3560
3561- Query an existing flow rule::
3562
3563   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
3564
3565- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group
3566  identifiers::
3567
3568   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
3569
3570- Restrict ingress traffic to the defined flow rules::
3571
3572   flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
3573
3574Validating flow rules
3575~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3576
3577``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the
3578underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is
3579bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``::
3580
3581   flow validate {port_id}
3582      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3583      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3584      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3585
3586If successful, it will show::
3587
3588   Flow rule validated
3589
3590Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3591
3592   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3593
3594This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is
3595described in `Creating flow rules`_.
3596
3597Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue
3598index 6 is supported::
3599
3600   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end
3601      actions queue index 6 / end
3602   Flow rule validated
3603   testpmd>
3604
3605Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules::
3606
3607   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
3608      actions drop / end
3609   Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument
3610   testpmd>
3611
3612Creating flow rules
3613~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3614
3615``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound
3616to ``rte_flow_create()``::
3617
3618   flow create {port_id}
3619      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3620      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3621      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3622
3623If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands::
3624
3625   Flow rule #[...] created
3626
3627Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3628
3629   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3630
3631Parameters describe in the following order:
3632
3633- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress*, *transfer* tokens).
3634- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an
3635  *end* pattern item.
3636- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end*
3637  action.
3638
3639These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the
3640underlying functions.
3641
3642The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens::
3643
3644   testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end
3645
3646Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this
3647one.
3648
3649**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.**
3650
3651Attributes
3652^^^^^^^^^^
3653
3654These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are
3655specified before the ``pattern`` token.
3656
3657- ``group {group id}``: priority group.
3658- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group.
3659- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic.
3660- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic.
3661- ``transfer``: apply rule directly to endpoints found in pattern.
3662
3663Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous
3664value as shown below (group 4 is used)::
3665
3666   testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...]
3667
3668Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled.
3669
3670While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both
3671simultaneously.
3672
3673Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token::
3674
3675   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...]
3676
3677Matching pattern
3678^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3679
3680A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern
3681items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item.
3682
3683Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum
3684rte_flow_item_type``).
3685
3686The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown
3687below::
3688
3689   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...]
3690
3691Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest
3692layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or
3693unlikely to match any packet::
3694
3695   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...]
3696
3697More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow*
3698documentation.
3699
3700Several items support additional specification structures, for example
3701``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows::
3702
3703   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3704      dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...]
3705
3706This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties.
3707
3708In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying
3709``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified
3710in a similar fashion.
3711
3712The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly,
3713and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item``
3714accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are:
3715
3716- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask).
3717- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask.
3718- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range.
3719- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one.
3720- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask with <prefix-length> most-significant bits set to one.
3721
3722These yield identical results::
3723
3724   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3725
3726::
3727
3728   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255
3729
3730::
3731
3732   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32
3733
3734::
3735
3736   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value
3737
3738::
3739
3740   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range
3741
3742Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``::
3743
3744   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4
3745
3746Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``::
3747
3748   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0
3749      # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255
3750
3751Properties can be modified multiple times::
3752
3753   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4
3754
3755::
3756
3757   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16
3758
3759Pattern items
3760^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3761
3762This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any.
3763
3764- ``end``: end list of pattern items.
3765
3766- ``void``: no-op pattern item.
3767
3768- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match.
3769
3770- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer.
3771
3772  - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered.
3773
3774- ``pf``: match traffic from/to the physical function.
3775
3776- ``vf``: match traffic from/to a virtual function ID.
3777
3778  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
3779
3780- ``phy_port``: match traffic from/to a specific physical port.
3781
3782  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
3783
3784- ``port_id``: match traffic from/to a given DPDK port ID.
3785
3786  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
3787
3788- ``mark``: match value set in previously matched flow rule using the mark action.
3789
3790  - ``id {unsigned}``: arbitrary integer value.
3791
3792- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string.
3793
3794  - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item.
3795  - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit).
3796  - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern.
3797  - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern.
3798  - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for.
3799
3800- ``eth``: match Ethernet header.
3801
3802  - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC.
3803  - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC.
3804  - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType or TPID.
3805
3806- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
3807
3808  - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information.
3809  - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point.
3810  - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator.
3811  - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier.
3812  - ``inner_type {unsigned}``: inner EtherType or TPID.
3813
3814- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header.
3815
3816  - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service.
3817  - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live.
3818  - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID.
3819  - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address.
3820  - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address.
3821
3822- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header.
3823
3824  - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class.
3825  - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label.
3826  - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header).
3827  - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit.
3828  - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address.
3829  - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address.
3830
3831- ``icmp``: match ICMP header.
3832
3833  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type.
3834  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code.
3835
3836- ``udp``: match UDP header.
3837
3838  - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port.
3839  - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port.
3840
3841- ``tcp``: match TCP header.
3842
3843  - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port.
3844  - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port.
3845
3846- ``sctp``: match SCTP header.
3847
3848  - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port.
3849  - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port.
3850  - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag.
3851  - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum.
3852
3853- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header.
3854
3855  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier.
3856
3857- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header.
3858
3859  - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base.
3860
3861- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header.
3862
3863  - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID.
3864
3865- ``mpls``: match MPLS header.
3866
3867  - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label.
3868
3869- ``gre``: match GRE header.
3870
3871  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3872
3873- ``gre_key``: match GRE optional key field.
3874
3875  - ``value {unsigned}``: key value.
3876
3877- ``fuzzy``: fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
3878
3879  - ``thresh {unsigned}``: accuracy threshold.
3880
3881- ``gtp``, ``gtpc``, ``gtpu``: match GTPv1 header.
3882
3883  - ``teid {unsigned}``: tunnel endpoint identifier.
3884
3885- ``geneve``: match GENEVE header.
3886
3887  - ``vni {unsigned}``: virtual network identifier.
3888  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3889
3890- ``vxlan-gpe``: match VXLAN-GPE header.
3891
3892  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN-GPE identifier.
3893
3894- ``arp_eth_ipv4``: match ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
3895
3896  - ``sha {MAC-48}``: sender hardware address.
3897  - ``spa {ipv4 address}``: sender IPv4 address.
3898  - ``tha {MAC-48}``: target hardware address.
3899  - ``tpa {ipv4 address}``: target IPv4 address.
3900
3901- ``ipv6_ext``: match presence of any IPv6 extension header.
3902
3903  - ``next_hdr {unsigned}``: next header.
3904
3905- ``icmp6``: match any ICMPv6 header.
3906
3907  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 type.
3908  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 code.
3909
3910- ``icmp6_nd_ns``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
3911
3912  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3913
3914- ``icmp6_nd_na``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
3915
3916  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3917
3918- ``icmp6_nd_opt``: match presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
3919
3920  - ``type {unsigned}``: ND option type.
3921
3922- ``icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet
3923  link-layer address option.
3924
3925  - ``sla {MAC-48}``: source Ethernet LLA.
3926
3927- ``icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet
3928  link-layer address option.
3929
3930  - ``tla {MAC-48}``: target Ethernet LLA.
3931
3932- ``meta``: match application specific metadata.
3933
3934  - ``data {unsigned}``: metadata value.
3935
3936- ``gtp_psc``: match GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
3937
3938  - ``pdu_type {unsigned}``: PDU type.
3939  - ``qfi {unsigned}``: QoS flow identifier.
3940
3941- ``pppoes``, ``pppoed``: match PPPoE header.
3942
3943  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: session identifier.
3944
3945- ``pppoe_proto_id``: match PPPoE session protocol identifier.
3946
3947  - ``proto_id {unsigned}``: PPP protocol identifier.
3948
3949Actions list
3950^^^^^^^^^^^^
3951
3952A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as
3953`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is
3954terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action.
3955
3956Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum
3957rte_flow_action_type``).
3958
3959Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows::
3960
3961   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3962      actions drop / end
3963
3964Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when
3965there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target
3966queue index.
3967
3968This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6::
3969
3970   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3971      actions queue index 6 / end
3972
3973While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index)::
3974
3975   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3976      actions queue / end
3977
3978As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given
3979rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent::
3980
3981   queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end
3982
3983::
3984
3985   void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end
3986
3987All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last
3988action of a given type is taken into account::
3989
3990   queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6
3991
3992::
3993
3994   drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once
3995
3996::
3997
3998   mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24
3999
4000Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping
4001actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous::
4002
4003   drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect
4004
4005::
4006
4007   queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect
4008
4009::
4010
4011   drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect
4012
4013Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations.
4014
4015Actions
4016^^^^^^^
4017
4018This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any.
4019
4020- ``end``: end list of actions.
4021
4022- ``void``: no-op action.
4023
4024- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets.
4025
4026- ``jump``: redirect traffic to group on device.
4027
4028  - ``group {unsigned}``: group to redirect to.
4029
4030- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets.
4031
4032  - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets.
4033
4034- ``flag``: flag packets.
4035
4036- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index.
4037
4038  - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use.
4039
4040- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority).
4041
4042- ``count``: enable counters for this rule.
4043
4044- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues.
4045
4046  - ``func {hash function}``: RSS hash function to apply, allowed tokens are
4047    the same as `set_hash_global_config`_.
4048
4049  - ``level {unsigned}``: encapsulation level for ``types``.
4050
4051  - ``types [{RSS hash type} [...]] end``: specific RSS hash types, allowed
4052    tokens are the same as `set_hash_input_set`_, except that an empty list
4053    does not disable RSS but instead requests unspecified "best-effort"
4054    settings.
4055
4056  - ``key {string}``: RSS hash key, overrides ``key_len``.
4057
4058  - ``key_len {unsigned}``: RSS hash key length in bytes, can be used in
4059    conjunction with ``key`` to pad or truncate it.
4060
4061  - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use.
4062
4063- ``pf``: direct traffic to physical function.
4064
4065- ``vf``: direct traffic to a virtual function ID.
4066
4067  - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible.
4068  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
4069
4070- ``phy_port``: direct packets to physical port index.
4071
4072  - ``original {boolean}``: use original port index if possible.
4073  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
4074
4075- ``port_id``: direct matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
4076
4077  - ``original {boolean}``: use original DPDK port ID if possible.
4078  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
4079
4080- ``of_set_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL``.
4081
4082  - ``mpls_ttl``: MPLS TTL.
4083
4084- ``of_dec_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL``.
4085
4086- ``of_set_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL``.
4087
4088  - ``nw_ttl``: IP TTL.
4089
4090- ``of_dec_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL``.
4091
4092- ``of_copy_ttl_out``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT``.
4093
4094- ``of_copy_ttl_in``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN``.
4095
4096- ``of_pop_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_VLAN``.
4097
4098- ``of_push_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN``.
4099
4100  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4101
4102- ``of_set_vlan_vid``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID``.
4103
4104  - ``vlan_vid``: VLAN id.
4105
4106- ``of_set_vlan_pcp``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP``.
4107
4108  - ``vlan_pcp``: VLAN priority.
4109
4110- ``of_pop_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_MPLS``.
4111
4112  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4113
4114- ``of_push_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS``.
4115
4116  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4117
4118- ``vxlan_encap``: Performs a VXLAN encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4119  is done through `Config VXLAN Encap outer layers`_.
4120
4121- ``vxlan_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4122  the VXLAN tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4123
4124- ``nvgre_encap``: Performs a NVGRE encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4125  is done through `Config NVGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4126
4127- ``nvgre_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4128  the NVGRE tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4129
4130- ``l2_encap``: Performs a L2 encapsulation, L2 configuration
4131  is done through `Config L2 Encap`_.
4132
4133- ``l2_decap``: Performs a L2 decapsulation, L2 configuration
4134  is done through `Config L2 Decap`_.
4135
4136- ``mplsogre_encap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE encapsulation, outer layer
4137  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4138
4139- ``mplsogre_decap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE decapsulation, outer layer
4140  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers`_.
4141
4142- ``mplsoudp_encap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP encapsulation, outer layer
4143  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers`_.
4144
4145- ``mplsoudp_decap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP decapsulation, outer layer
4146  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers`_.
4147
4148- ``set_ipv4_src``: Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
4149
4150  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 source address.
4151
4152- ``set_ipv4_dst``: Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4
4153  header.
4154
4155  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 destination address.
4156
4157- ``set_ipv6_src``: Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
4158
4159  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 source address.
4160
4161- ``set_ipv6_dst``: Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6
4162  header.
4163
4164  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 destination address.
4165
4166- ``set_tp_src``: Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4167  header.
4168
4169  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP source port number.
4170
4171- ``set_tp_dst``: Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4172  header.
4173
4174  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP destination port number.
4175
4176- ``mac_swap``: Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
4177  Ethernet header.
4178
4179- ``dec_ttl``: Performs a decrease TTL value action
4180
4181- ``set_ttl``: Set TTL value with specified value
4182  - ``ttl_value {unsigned}``: The new TTL value to be set
4183
4184- ``set_mac_src``: set source MAC address
4185
4186  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new source MAC address
4187
4188- ``set_mac_dst``: set destination MAC address
4189
4190  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new destination MAC address
4191
4192- ``inc_tcp_seq``: Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4193
4194  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP sequence number by.
4195
4196- ``dec_tcp_seq``: Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4197
4198  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP sequence number by.
4199
4200- ``inc_tcp_ack``: Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4201
4202  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by.
4203
4204- ``dec_tcp_ack``: Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4205
4206  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by.
4207
4208Destroying flow rules
4209~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4210
4211``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned
4212by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many
4213times as necessary::
4214
4215   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
4216
4217If successful, it will show::
4218
4219   Flow rule #[...] destroyed
4220
4221It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error
4222message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed::
4223
4224   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4225
4226``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra
4227arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``::
4228
4229   flow flush {port_id}
4230
4231Any errors are reported as above.
4232
4233Creating several rules and destroying them::
4234
4235   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4236      actions queue index 2 / end
4237   Flow rule #0 created
4238   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4239      actions queue index 3 / end
4240   Flow rule #1 created
4241   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1
4242   Flow rule #1 destroyed
4243   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4244   testpmd>
4245
4246The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``::
4247
4248   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4249      actions queue index 2 / end
4250   Flow rule #0 created
4251   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4252      actions queue index 3 / end
4253   Flow rule #1 created
4254   testpmd> flow flush 0
4255   testpmd>
4256
4257Non-existent rule IDs are ignored::
4258
4259   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4260      actions queue index 2 / end
4261   Flow rule #0 created
4262   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4263      actions queue index 3 / end
4264   Flow rule #1 created
4265   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2
4266   testpmd>
4267   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0
4268   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4269   testpmd>
4270
4271Querying flow rules
4272~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4273
4274``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that
4275ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this
4276command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``::
4277
4278   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
4279
4280If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions
4281or the following message::
4282
4283   Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...])
4284
4285Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some
4286error occurred::
4287
4288   Flow rule #[...] not found
4289
4290::
4291
4292   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4293
4294Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the
4295number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its
4296output has the following format::
4297
4298   count:
4299    hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value
4300    bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value
4301    hits: [...] # number of packets
4302    bytes: [...] # number of bytes
4303
4304Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6::
4305
4306   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
4307      actions queue index 6 / count / end
4308   Flow rule #4 created
4309   testpmd> flow query 0 4 count
4310   count:
4311    hits_set: 1
4312    bytes_set: 0
4313    hits: 386446
4314    bytes: 0
4315   testpmd>
4316
4317Listing flow rules
4318~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4319
4320``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally
4321filtered by group identifiers::
4322
4323   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
4324
4325This command only fails with the following message if the device does not
4326exist::
4327
4328   Invalid port [...]
4329
4330Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each
4331flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are
4332configured on the device::
4333
4334   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4335   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]
4336
4337``Attr`` column flags:
4338
4339- ``i`` for ``ingress``.
4340- ``e`` for ``egress``.
4341
4342Creating several flow rules and listing them::
4343
4344   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4345      actions queue index 6 / end
4346   Flow rule #0 created
4347   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4348      actions queue index 2 / end
4349   Flow rule #1 created
4350   testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4351      actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end
4352   Flow rule #2 created
4353   testpmd> flow list 0
4354   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4355   0       0       0       i-      ETH IPV4 => QUEUE
4356   1       0       0       i-      ETH IPV6 => QUEUE
4357   2       0       5       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS
4358   testpmd>
4359
4360Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level)::
4361
4362   testpmd> flow list 1
4363   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4364   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4365   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4366   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4367   1       24      0       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4368   4       24      10      i-      ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP
4369   3       24      20      i-      ETH IPV4 => DROP
4370   2       24      42      i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4371   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4372   testpmd>
4373
4374Output can be limited to specific groups::
4375
4376   testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63
4377   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4378   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4379   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4380   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4381   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4382   testpmd>
4383
4384Toggling isolated mode
4385~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4386
4387``flow isolate`` can be used to tell the underlying PMD that ingress traffic
4388must only be injected from the defined flow rules; that no default traffic
4389is expected outside those rules and the driver is free to assign more
4390resources to handle them. It is bound to ``rte_flow_isolate()``::
4391
4392 flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
4393
4394If successful, enabling or disabling isolated mode shows either::
4395
4396 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4397    is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4398
4399Or::
4400
4401 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4402    is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4403
4404Otherwise, in case of error::
4405
4406   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4407
4408Mainly due to its side effects, PMDs supporting this mode may not have the
4409ability to toggle it more than once without reinitializing affected ports
4410first (e.g. by exiting testpmd).
4411
4412Enabling isolated mode::
4413
4414 testpmd> flow isolate 0 true
4415 Ingress traffic on port 0 is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4416 testpmd>
4417
4418Disabling isolated mode::
4419
4420 testpmd> flow isolate 0 false
4421 Ingress traffic on port 0 is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4422 testpmd>
4423
4424Sample QinQ flow rules
4425~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4426
4427Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ::
4428
4429   testpmd> port stop 0
4430   testpmd> vlan set qinq_strip on 0
4431
4432The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100.
4433
4434To change the TPID's the following commands should be used::
4435
4436   testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0
4437   testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0
4438   testpmd> port start 0
4439
4440Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM.
4441
4442::
4443
4444   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 /
4445       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end
4446   Flow rule #0 validated
4447
4448   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 /
4449       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end
4450   Flow rule #0 created
4451
4452   testpmd> flow list 0
4453   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4454   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4455
4456Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host.
4457
4458::
4459
4460   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4461        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end
4462   Flow rule #1 validated
4463
4464   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4465        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end
4466   Flow rule #1 created
4467
4468   testpmd> flow list 0
4469   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4470   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4471   1       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE
4472
4473Sample VXLAN encapsulation rule
4474~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4475
4476VXLAN encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4477source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4478
4479IPv4 VXLAN outer header::
4480
4481 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4482        ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4483 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4484        queue index 0 / end
4485
4486 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src
4487         127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4488         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4489 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4490         queue index 0 / end
4491
4492 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-tos 0
4493         ip-ttl 255 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4494         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4495 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4496         queue index 0 / end
4497
4498IPv6 VXLAN outer header::
4499
4500 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src ::1
4501        ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4502 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4503         queue index 0 / end
4504
4505 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4506         ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4507         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4508 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4509         queue index 0 / end
4510
4511 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4512         ip-tos 0 ip-ttl 255 ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4513         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4514 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4515         queue index 0 / end
4516
4517Sample NVGRE encapsulation rule
4518~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4519
4520NVGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4521source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4522
4523IPv4 NVGRE outer header::
4524
4525 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1
4526        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4527 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4528        queue index 0 / end
4529
4530 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4531         ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4532         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4533 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4534         queue index 0 / end
4535
4536IPv6 NVGRE outer header::
4537
4538 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4539        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4540 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4541        queue index 0 / end
4542
4543 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4544        vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4545 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4546        queue index 0 / end
4547
4548Sample L2 encapsulation rule
4549~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4550
4551L2 encapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4552source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4553
4554L2 header::
4555
4556 testpmd> set l2_encap ip-version ipv4
4557        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4558 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4559        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4560
4561L2 with VXLAN header::
4562
4563 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vlan-tci 34
4564         eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4565 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4566        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4567
4568Sample L2 decapsulation rule
4569~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4570
4571L2 decapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4572source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4573
4574L2 header::
4575
4576 testpmd> set l2_decap
4577 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap / mplsoudp_encap /
4578        queue index 0 / end
4579
4580L2 with VXLAN header::
4581
4582 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan
4583 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_encap / mplsoudp_encap /
4584         queue index 0 / end
4585
4586Sample MPLSoGRE encapsulation rule
4587~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4588
4589MPLSoGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4590source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4591
4592IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4593
4594 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4
4595        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4596        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4597 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4598        mplsogre_encap / end
4599
4600IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4601
4602 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4
4603        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4604        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4605 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4606        mplsogre_encap / end
4607
4608IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4609
4610 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4611        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4612        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4613 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4614        mplsogre_encap / end
4615
4616IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4617
4618 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4619        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4620        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4621 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4622        mplsogre_encap / end
4623
4624Sample MPLSoGRE decapsulation rule
4625~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4626
4627MPLSoGRE decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4628source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4629
4630IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4631
4632 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv4
4633 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end actions
4634        mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4635
4636IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4637
4638 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4639 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end
4640        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4641
4642IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4643
4644 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv6
4645 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4646        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4647
4648IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4649
4650 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4651 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4652        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4653
4654Sample MPLSoUDP encapsulation rule
4655~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4656
4657MPLSoUDP encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4658source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4659
4660IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4661
4662 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4663        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4664        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4665 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4666        mplsoudp_encap / end
4667
4668IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4669
4670 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5
4671        udp-dst 10 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4672        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4673 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4674        mplsoudp_encap / end
4675
4676IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4677
4678 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4679        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4680        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4681 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4682        mplsoudp_encap / end
4683
4684IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4685
4686 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5
4687        udp-dst 10 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4688        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4689 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4690        mplsoudp_encap / end
4691
4692Sample MPLSoUDP decapsulation rule
4693~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4694
4695MPLSoUDP decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4696source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4697
4698IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4699
4700 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv4
4701 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4702        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4703
4704IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4705
4706 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4707 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end
4708        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4709
4710IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4711
4712 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv6
4713 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4714        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4715
4716IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4717
4718 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4719 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4720        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4721
4722Sample Raw encapsulation rule
4723~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4724
4725Raw encapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4726
4727Eecapsulating VxLAN::
4728
4729 testpmd> set raw_encap 4 eth src is 10:11:22:33:44:55 / vlan tci is 1
4730        inner_type is 0x0800 / ipv4 / udp dst is 4789 / vxlan vni
4731        is 2 / end_set
4732 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
4733        raw_encap index 4 / end
4734
4735Sample Raw decapsulation rule
4736~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4737
4738Raw decapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4739
4740Decapsulating VxLAN::
4741
4742 testpmd> set raw_decap eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / end_set
4743 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / eth / ipv4 /
4744        end actions raw_decap / queue index 0 / end
4745
4746BPF Functions
4747--------------
4748
4749The following sections show functions to load/unload eBPF based filters.
4750
4751bpf-load
4752~~~~~~~~
4753
4754Load an eBPF program as a callback for particular RX/TX queue::
4755
4756   testpmd> bpf-load rx|tx (portid) (queueid) (load-flags) (bpf-prog-filename)
4757
4758The available load-flags are:
4759
4760* ``J``: use JIT generated native code, otherwise BPF interpreter will be used.
4761
4762* ``M``: assume input parameter is a pointer to rte_mbuf, otherwise assume it is a pointer to first segment's data.
4763
4764* ``-``: none.
4765
4766.. note::
4767
4768   You'll need clang v3.7 or above to build bpf program you'd like to load
4769
4770For example:
4771
4772.. code-block:: console
4773
4774   cd examples/bpf
4775   clang -O2 -target bpf -c t1.c
4776
4777Then to load (and JIT compile) t1.o at RX queue 0, port 1:
4778
4779.. code-block:: console
4780
4781   testpmd> bpf-load rx 1 0 J ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4782
4783To load (not JITed) t1.o at TX queue 0, port 0:
4784
4785.. code-block:: console
4786
4787   testpmd> bpf-load tx 0 0 - ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4788
4789bpf-unload
4790~~~~~~~~~~
4791
4792Unload previously loaded eBPF program for particular RX/TX queue::
4793
4794   testpmd> bpf-unload rx|tx (portid) (queueid)
4795
4796For example to unload BPF filter from TX queue 0, port 0:
4797
4798.. code-block:: console
4799
4800   testpmd> bpf-unload tx 0 0
4801