xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst (revision 9b1249d9ff695531e4a737bbf9bf519e0bf8130c)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation.
3
4.. _testpmd_runtime:
5
6Testpmd Runtime Functions
7=========================
8
9Where the testpmd application is started in interactive mode, (``-i|--interactive``),
10it displays a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
11configure the application, display statistics (including the extended NIC
12statistics aka xstats) , set the Flow Director and other tasks::
13
14   testpmd>
15
16The testpmd prompt has some, limited, readline support.
17Common bash command-line functions such as ``Ctrl+a`` and ``Ctrl+e`` to go to the start and end of the prompt line are supported
18as well as access to the command history via the up-arrow.
19
20There is also support for tab completion.
21If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available completions:
22
23.. code-block:: console
24
25   testpmd> show port <TAB>
26
27       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
28       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
29       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
30       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
31       ...
32
33
34.. note::
35
36   Some examples in this document are too long to fit on one line are shown wrapped at `"\\"` for display purposes::
37
38      testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
39               (pause_time) (send_xon) (port_id)
40
41In the real ``testpmd>`` prompt these commands should be on a single line.
42
43Help Functions
44--------------
45
46The testpmd has on-line help for the functions that are available at runtime.
47These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all:
48
49.. code-block:: console
50
51   testpmd> help
52
53       help control    : Start and stop forwarding.
54       help display    : Displaying port, stats and config information.
55       help config     : Configuration information.
56       help ports      : Configuring ports.
57       help registers  : Reading and setting port registers.
58       help filters    : Filters configuration help.
59       help all        : All of the above sections.
60
61
62Command File Functions
63----------------------
64
65To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not
66practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands.
67
68* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd
69  will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before
70  starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode.
71
72.. code-block:: console
73
74   ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
75   Interactive-mode selected
76   CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
77   Configuring Port 0 (socket 0)
78   Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE
79   Configuring Port 1 (socket 0)
80   Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA
81   Checking link statuses...
82   Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
83   Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
84   Done
85   Flow rule #0 created
86   Flow rule #1 created
87   ...
88   ...
89   Flow rule #498 created
90   Flow rule #499 created
91   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
92   testpmd>
93
94
95* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME``
96  command.
97
98.. code-block:: console
99
100   testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
101   Flow rule #0 created
102   Flow rule #1 created
103   ...
104   ...
105   Flow rule #498 created
106   Flow rule #499 created
107   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
108   testpmd>
109
110
111In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output.
112Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of
113whether any errors occur.  The end user must examine the output to determine if
114any failures occurred.
115
116
117Control Functions
118-----------------
119
120start
121~~~~~
122
123Start packet forwarding with current configuration::
124
125   testpmd> start
126
127start tx_first
128~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
129
130Start packet forwarding with current configuration after sending specified number of bursts of packets::
131
132   testpmd> start tx_first (""|burst_num)
133
134The default burst number is 1 when ``burst_num`` not presented.
135
136stop
137~~~~
138
139Stop packet forwarding, and display accumulated statistics::
140
141   testpmd> stop
142
143quit
144~~~~
145
146Quit to prompt::
147
148   testpmd> quit
149
150
151Display Functions
152-----------------
153
154The functions in the following sections are used to display information about the
155testpmd configuration or the NIC status.
156
157show port
158~~~~~~~~~
159
160Display information for a given port or all ports::
161
162   testpmd> show port (info|summary|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all)
163
164The available information categories are:
165
166* ``info``: General port information such as MAC address.
167
168* ``summary``: Brief port summary such as Device Name, Driver Name etc.
169
170* ``stats``: RX/TX statistics.
171
172* ``xstats``: RX/TX extended NIC statistics.
173
174* ``fdir``: Flow Director information and statistics.
175
176* ``stat_qmap``: Queue statistics mapping.
177
178* ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping.
179
180* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities.
181
182For example:
183
184.. code-block:: console
185
186   testpmd> show port info 0
187
188   ********************* Infos for port 0 *********************
189
190   MAC address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
191   Connect to socket: 0
192   memory allocation on the socket: 0
193   Link status: up
194   Link speed: 40000 Mbps
195   Link duplex: full-duplex
196   Promiscuous mode: enabled
197   Allmulticast mode: disabled
198   Maximum number of MAC addresses: 64
199   Maximum number of MAC addresses of hash filtering: 0
200   VLAN offload:
201       strip on, filter on, extend off, qinq strip off
202   Redirection table size: 512
203   Supported flow types:
204     ipv4-frag
205     ipv4-tcp
206     ipv4-udp
207     ipv4-sctp
208     ipv4-other
209     ipv6-frag
210     ipv6-tcp
211     ipv6-udp
212     ipv6-sctp
213     ipv6-other
214     l2_payload
215     port
216     vxlan
217     geneve
218     nvgre
219     vxlan-gpe
220
221show port rss reta
222~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
223
224Display the rss redirection table entry indicated by masks on port X::
225
226   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss reta (size) (mask0, mask1...)
227
228size is used to indicate the hardware supported reta size
229
230show port rss-hash
231~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
232
233Display the RSS hash functions and RSS hash key of a port::
234
235   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss-hash [key]
236
237clear port
238~~~~~~~~~~
239
240Clear the port statistics for a given port or for all ports::
241
242   testpmd> clear port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap) (port_id|all)
243
244For example::
245
246   testpmd> clear port stats all
247
248show (rxq|txq)
249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
250
251Display information for a given port's RX/TX queue::
252
253   testpmd> show (rxq|txq) info (port_id) (queue_id)
254
255show desc status(rxq|txq)
256~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
257
258Display information for a given port's RX/TX descriptor status::
259
260   testpmd> show port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) desc (desc_id) status
261
262
263show config
264~~~~~~~~~~~
265
266Displays the configuration of the application.
267The configuration comes from the command-line, the runtime or the application defaults::
268
269   testpmd> show config (rxtx|cores|fwd|txpkts)
270
271The available information categories are:
272
273* ``rxtx``: RX/TX configuration items.
274
275* ``cores``: List of forwarding cores.
276
277* ``fwd``: Packet forwarding configuration.
278
279* ``txpkts``: Packets to TX configuration.
280
281For example:
282
283.. code-block:: console
284
285   testpmd> show config rxtx
286
287   io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
288   nb forwarding cores=2 - nb forwarding ports=1
289   RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
290   RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
291   TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
292   TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
293   TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
294
295set fwd
296~~~~~~~
297
298Set the packet forwarding mode::
299
300   testpmd> set fwd (io|mac|macswap|flowgen| \
301                     rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|noisy) (""|retry)
302
303``retry`` can be specified for forwarding engines except ``rx_only``.
304
305The available information categories are:
306
307* ``io``: Forwards packets "as-is" in I/O mode.
308  This is the fastest possible forwarding operation as it does not access packets data.
309  This is the default mode.
310
311* ``mac``: Changes the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
312  Default application behavior is to set source Ethernet address to that of the transmitting interface, and destination
313  address to a dummy value (set during init). The user may specify a target destination Ethernet address via the 'eth-peer' or
314  'eth-peers-configfile' command-line options. It is not currently possible to specify a specific source Ethernet address.
315
316* ``macswap``: MAC swap forwarding mode.
317  Swaps the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
318
319* ``flowgen``: Multi-flow generation mode.
320  Originates a number of flows (with varying destination IP addresses), and terminate receive traffic.
321
322* ``rxonly``: Receives packets but doesn't transmit them.
323
324* ``txonly``: Generates and transmits packets without receiving any.
325
326* ``csum``: Changes the checksum field with hardware or software methods depending on the offload flags on the packet.
327
328* ``icmpecho``: Receives a burst of packets, lookup for ICMP echo requests and, if any, send back ICMP echo replies.
329
330* ``ieee1588``: Demonstrate L2 IEEE1588 V2 PTP timestamping for RX and TX. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IEEE1588=y``.
331
332* ``softnic``: Demonstrates the softnic forwarding operation. In this mode, packet forwarding is
333  similar to I/O mode except for the fact that packets are loopback to the softnic ports only. Therefore, portmask parameter should be set to softnic port only. The various software based custom NIC pipelines specified through the softnic firmware (DPDK packet framework script) can be tested in this mode. Furthermore, it allows to build 5-level hierarchical QoS scheduler as a default option that can be enabled through CLI once testpmd application is initialised. The user can modify the default scheduler hierarchy or can specify the new QoS Scheduler hierarchy through CLI. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_SOFTNIC=y``.
334
335* ``noisy``: Noisy neighbor simulation.
336  Simulate more realistic behavior of a guest machine engaged in receiving
337  and sending packets performing Virtual Network Function (VNF).
338
339Example::
340
341   testpmd> set fwd rxonly
342
343   Set rxonly packet forwarding mode
344
345
346show fwd
347~~~~~~~~
348
349When running, forwarding engines maintain statistics from the time they have been started.
350Example for the io forwarding engine, with some packet drops on the tx side::
351
352   testpmd> show fwd stats all
353
354     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -------
355     RX-packets: 274293770      TX-packets: 274293642      TX-dropped: 128
356
357     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -------
358     RX-packets: 274301850      TX-packets: 274301850      TX-dropped: 0
359
360     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
361     RX-packets: 274293802      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274293802
362     TX-packets: 274301862      TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 274301862
363     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364
365     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
366     RX-packets: 274301894      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274301894
367     TX-packets: 274293706      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 274293834
368     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
370     +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
371     RX-packets: 548595696      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 548595696
372     TX-packets: 548595568      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 548595696
373     ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
374
375clear fwd
376~~~~~~~~~
377
378Clear the forwarding engines statistics::
379
380   testpmd> clear fwd stats all
381
382read rxd
383~~~~~~~~
384
385Display an RX descriptor for a port RX queue::
386
387   testpmd> read rxd (port_id) (queue_id) (rxd_id)
388
389For example::
390
391   testpmd> read rxd 0 0 4
392        0x0000000B - 0x001D0180 / 0x0000000B - 0x001D0180
393
394read txd
395~~~~~~~~
396
397Display a TX descriptor for a port TX queue::
398
399   testpmd> read txd (port_id) (queue_id) (txd_id)
400
401For example::
402
403   testpmd> read txd 0 0 4
404        0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C
405
406ddp get list
407~~~~~~~~~~~~
408
409Get loaded dynamic device personalization (DDP) package info list::
410
411   testpmd> ddp get list (port_id)
412
413ddp get info
414~~~~~~~~~~~~
415
416Display information about dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile::
417
418   testpmd> ddp get info (profile_path)
419
420show vf stats
421~~~~~~~~~~~~~
422
423Display VF statistics::
424
425   testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
426
427clear vf stats
428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
429
430Reset VF statistics::
431
432   testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
433
434show port pctype mapping
435~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
436
437List all items from the pctype mapping table::
438
439   testpmd> show port (port_id) pctype mapping
440
441show rx offloading capabilities
442~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
443
444List all per queue and per port Rx offloading capabilities of a port::
445
446   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload capabilities
447
448show rx offloading configuration
449~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
450
451List port level and all queue level Rx offloading configuration::
452
453   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload configuration
454
455show tx offloading capabilities
456~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
457
458List all per queue and per port Tx offloading capabilities of a port::
459
460   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload capabilities
461
462show tx offloading configuration
463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
464
465List port level and all queue level Tx offloading configuration::
466
467   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload configuration
468
469show tx metadata setting
470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
471
472Show Tx metadata value set for a specific port::
473
474   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_metadata
475
476show port supported ptypes
477~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
478
479Show ptypes supported for a specific port::
480
481   testpmd> show port (port_id) ptypes
482
483set port supported ptypes
484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
485
486set packet types classification for a specific port::
487
488   testpmd> set port (port_id) ptypes_mask (mask)
489
490show port mac addresses info
491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
492
493Show mac addresses added for a specific port::
494
495   testpmd> show port (port_id) macs
496
497
498show port multicast mac addresses info
499~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
500
501Show multicast mac addresses added for a specific port::
502
503   testpmd> show port (port_id) mcast_macs
504
505show device info
506~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
507
508Show general information about devices probed::
509
510   testpmd> show device info (<identifier>|all)
511
512For example:
513
514.. code-block:: console
515
516    testpmd> show device info net_pcap0
517
518    ********************* Infos for device net_pcap0 *********************
519    Bus name: vdev
520    Driver name: net_pcap
521    Devargs: iface=enP2p6s0,phy_mac=1
522    Connect to socket: -1
523
524            Port id: 2
525            MAC address: 1E:37:93:28:04:B8
526            Device name: net_pcap0
527
528dump physmem
529~~~~~~~~~~~~
530
531Dumps all physical memory segment layouts::
532
533   testpmd> dump_physmem
534
535dump memzone
536~~~~~~~~~~~~
537
538Dumps the layout of all memory zones::
539
540   testpmd> dump_memzone
541
542dump socket memory
543~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
544
545Dumps the memory usage of all sockets::
546
547   testpmd> dump_socket_mem
548
549dump struct size
550~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
551
552Dumps the size of all memory structures::
553
554   testpmd> dump_struct_sizes
555
556dump ring
557~~~~~~~~~
558
559Dumps the status of all or specific element in DPDK rings::
560
561   testpmd> dump_ring [ring_name]
562
563dump mempool
564~~~~~~~~~~~~
565
566Dumps the statistics of all or specific memory pool::
567
568   testpmd> dump_mempool [mempool_name]
569
570dump devargs
571~~~~~~~~~~~~
572
573Dumps the user device list::
574
575   testpmd> dump_devargs
576
577dump log types
578~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
579
580Dumps the log level for all the dpdk modules::
581
582   testpmd> dump_log_types
583
584show (raw_encap|raw_decap)
585~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
586
587Display content of raw_encap/raw_decap buffers in hex::
588
589  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> <index>
590  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> all
591
592For example::
593
594  testpmd> show raw_encap 6
595
596  index: 6 at [0x1c565b0], len=50
597  00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 16 26 36 46 56 66 08 00 45 00 | .......&6FVf..E.
598  00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 C0 A8 01 06 C0 A8 | ................
599  00000020: 03 06 00 00 00 FA 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 | ................
600  00000030: 06 00                                           | ..
601
602
603Configuration Functions
604-----------------------
605
606The testpmd application can be configured from the runtime as well as from the command-line.
607
608This section details the available configuration functions that are available.
609
610.. note::
611
612   Configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
613
614set default
615~~~~~~~~~~~
616
617Reset forwarding to the default configuration::
618
619   testpmd> set default
620
621set verbose
622~~~~~~~~~~~
623
624Set the debug verbosity level::
625
626   testpmd> set verbose (level)
627
628Available levels are as following:
629
630* ``0`` silent except for error.
631* ``1`` fully verbose except for Tx packets.
632* ``2`` fully verbose except for Rx packets.
633* ``> 2`` fully verbose.
634
635set log
636~~~~~~~
637
638Set the log level for a log type::
639
640	testpmd> set log global|(type) (level)
641
642Where:
643
644* ``type`` is the log name.
645
646* ``level`` is the log level.
647
648For example, to change the global log level::
649
650	testpmd> set log global (level)
651
652Regexes can also be used for type. To change log level of user1, user2 and user3::
653
654	testpmd> set log user[1-3] (level)
655
656set nbport
657~~~~~~~~~~
658
659Set the number of ports used by the application:
660
661set nbport (num)
662
663This is equivalent to the ``--nb-ports`` command-line option.
664
665set nbcore
666~~~~~~~~~~
667
668Set the number of cores used by the application::
669
670   testpmd> set nbcore (num)
671
672This is equivalent to the ``--nb-cores`` command-line option.
673
674.. note::
675
676   The number of cores used must not be greater than number of ports used multiplied by the number of queues per port.
677
678set coremask
679~~~~~~~~~~~~
680
681Set the forwarding cores hexadecimal mask::
682
683   testpmd> set coremask (mask)
684
685This is equivalent to the ``--coremask`` command-line option.
686
687.. note::
688
689   The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
690
691set portmask
692~~~~~~~~~~~~
693
694Set the forwarding ports hexadecimal mask::
695
696   testpmd> set portmask (mask)
697
698This is equivalent to the ``--portmask`` command-line option.
699
700set burst
701~~~~~~~~~
702
703Set number of packets per burst::
704
705   testpmd> set burst (num)
706
707This is equivalent to the ``--burst command-line`` option.
708
709When retry is enabled, the transmit delay time and number of retries can also be set::
710
711   testpmd> set burst tx delay (microseconds) retry (num)
712
713set txpkts
714~~~~~~~~~~
715
716Set the length of each segment of the TX-ONLY packets or length of packet for FLOWGEN mode::
717
718   testpmd> set txpkts (x[,y]*)
719
720Where x[,y]* represents a CSV list of values, without white space.
721
722set txsplit
723~~~~~~~~~~~
724
725Set the split policy for the TX packets, applicable for TX-ONLY and CSUM forwarding modes::
726
727   testpmd> set txsplit (off|on|rand)
728
729Where:
730
731* ``off`` disable packet copy & split for CSUM mode.
732
733* ``on`` split outgoing packet into multiple segments. Size of each segment
734  and number of segments per packet is determined by ``set txpkts`` command
735  (see above).
736
737* ``rand`` same as 'on', but number of segments per each packet is a random value between 1 and total number of segments.
738
739set corelist
740~~~~~~~~~~~~
741
742Set the list of forwarding cores::
743
744   testpmd> set corelist (x[,y]*)
745
746For example, to change the forwarding cores:
747
748.. code-block:: console
749
750   testpmd> set corelist 3,1
751   testpmd> show config fwd
752
753   io packet forwarding - ports=2 - cores=2 - streams=2 - NUMA support disabled
754   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
755   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
756   Logical Core 1 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
757   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
758
759.. note::
760
761   The cores are used in the same order as specified on the command line.
762
763set portlist
764~~~~~~~~~~~~
765
766Set the list of forwarding ports::
767
768   testpmd> set portlist (x[,y]*)
769
770For example, to change the port forwarding:
771
772.. code-block:: console
773
774   testpmd> set portlist 0,2,1,3
775   testpmd> show config fwd
776
777   io packet forwarding - ports=4 - cores=1 - streams=4
778   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 4 streams:
779   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
780   RX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
781   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:03
782   RX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:02
783
784set port setup on
785~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
786
787Select how to retrieve new ports created after "port attach" command::
788
789   testpmd> set port setup on (iterator|event)
790
791For each new port, a setup is done.
792It will find the probed ports via RTE_ETH_FOREACH_MATCHING_DEV loop
793in iterator mode, or via RTE_ETH_EVENT_NEW in event mode.
794
795set tx loopback
796~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
797
798Enable/disable tx loopback::
799
800   testpmd> set tx loopback (port_id) (on|off)
801
802set drop enable
803~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
804
805set drop enable bit for all queues::
806
807   testpmd> set all queues drop (port_id) (on|off)
808
809set split drop enable (for VF)
810~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
811
812set split drop enable bit for VF from PF::
813
814   testpmd> set vf split drop (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
815
816set mac antispoof (for VF)
817~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
818
819Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF::
820
821   testpmd> set vf mac antispoof  (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
822
823set macsec offload
824~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
825
826Enable/disable MACsec offload::
827
828   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off)
829   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off
830
831set macsec sc
832~~~~~~~~~~~~~
833
834Configure MACsec secure connection (SC)::
835
836   testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi)
837
838.. note::
839
840   The pi argument is ignored for tx.
841   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
842
843set macsec sa
844~~~~~~~~~~~~~
845
846Configure MACsec secure association (SA)::
847
848   testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key)
849
850.. note::
851
852   The IDX value must be 0 or 1.
853   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
854
855set broadcast mode (for VF)
856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
857
858Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF::
859
860   testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
861
862vlan set stripq
863~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
864
865Set the VLAN strip for a queue on a port::
866
867   testpmd> vlan set stripq (on|off) (port_id,queue_id)
868
869vlan set stripq (for VF)
870~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
871
872Set VLAN strip for all queues in a pool for a VF from the PF::
873
874   testpmd> set vf vlan stripq (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
875
876vlan set insert (for VF)
877~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
878
879Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF::
880
881   testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id)
882
883vlan set tag (for VF)
884~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
885
886Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF::
887
888   testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
889
890vlan set antispoof (for VF)
891~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
892
893Set VLAN antispoof for a VF from the PF::
894
895   testpmd> set vf vlan antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
896
897vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend)
898~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
899Set the VLAN strip/filter/QinQ strip/extend on for a port::
900
901   testpmd> vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend) (on|off) (port_id)
902
903vlan set tpid
904~~~~~~~~~~~~~
905
906Set the inner or outer VLAN TPID for packet filtering on a port::
907
908   testpmd> vlan set (inner|outer) tpid (value) (port_id)
909
910.. note::
911
912   TPID value must be a 16-bit number (value <= 65536).
913
914rx_vlan add
915~~~~~~~~~~~
916
917Add a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
918
919   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
920
921.. note::
922
923   VLAN filter must be set on that port. VLAN ID < 4096.
924   Depending on the NIC used, number of vlan_ids may be limited to the maximum entries
925   in VFTA table. This is important if enabling all vlan_ids.
926
927rx_vlan rm
928~~~~~~~~~~
929
930Remove a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
931
932   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
933
934rx_vlan add (for VF)
935~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
936
937Add a VLAN ID, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
938
939   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
940
941rx_vlan rm (for VF)
942~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
943
944Remove a VLAN ID, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
945
946   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
947
948tunnel_filter add
949~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
950
951Add a tunnel filter on a port::
952
953   testpmd> tunnel_filter add (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
954            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
955            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
956
957The available information categories are:
958
959* ``vxlan``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN.
960
961* ``nvgre``: Set tunnel type as NVGRE.
962
963* ``ipingre``: Set tunnel type as IP-in-GRE.
964
965* ``vxlan-gpe``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN-GPE
966
967* ``imac-ivlan``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and VLAN.
968
969* ``imac-ivlan-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC, VLAN and tenant ID.
970
971* ``imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and tenant ID.
972
973* ``imac``: Set filter type as Inner MAC.
974
975* ``omac-imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Outer MAC, Inner MAC and tenant ID.
976
977* ``oip``: Set filter type as Outer IP.
978
979* ``iip``: Set filter type as Inner IP.
980
981Example::
982
983   testpmd> tunnel_filter add 0 68:05:CA:28:09:82 00:00:00:00:00:00 \
984            192.168.2.2 0 ipingre oip 1 1
985
986   Set an IP-in-GRE tunnel on port 0, and the filter type is Outer IP.
987
988tunnel_filter remove
989~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
990
991Remove a tunnel filter on a port::
992
993   testpmd> tunnel_filter rm (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
994            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
995            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
996
997rx_vxlan_port add
998~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
999
1000Add an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
1001
1002   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port add (udp_port) (port_id)
1003
1004rx_vxlan_port remove
1005~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1006
1007Remove an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
1008
1009   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port rm (udp_port) (port_id)
1010
1011tx_vlan set
1012~~~~~~~~~~~
1013
1014Set hardware insertion of VLAN IDs in packets sent on a port::
1015
1016   testpmd> tx_vlan set (port_id) vlan_id[, vlan_id_outer]
1017
1018For example, set a single VLAN ID (5) insertion on port 0::
1019
1020   tx_vlan set 0 5
1021
1022Or, set double VLAN ID (inner: 2, outer: 3) insertion on port 1::
1023
1024   tx_vlan set 1 2 3
1025
1026
1027tx_vlan set pvid
1028~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1029
1030Set port based hardware insertion of VLAN ID in packets sent on a port::
1031
1032   testpmd> tx_vlan set pvid (port_id) (vlan_id) (on|off)
1033
1034tx_vlan reset
1035~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1036
1037Disable hardware insertion of a VLAN header in packets sent on a port::
1038
1039   testpmd> tx_vlan reset (port_id)
1040
1041csum set
1042~~~~~~~~
1043
1044Select hardware or software calculation of the checksum when
1045transmitting a packet using the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1046
1047   testpmd> csum set (ip|udp|tcp|sctp|outer-ip|outer-udp) (hw|sw) (port_id)
1048
1049Where:
1050
1051* ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` always relate to  the inner layer.
1052
1053* ``outer-ip`` relates to the outer IP layer (only for IPv4) in the case where the packet is recognized
1054  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, gre and ipip are
1055  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1056
1057* ``outer-udp`` relates to the outer UDP layer in the case where the packet is recognized
1058  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, vxlan-gpe are
1059  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1060
1061.. note::
1062
1063   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
1064
1065RSS queue region
1066~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1067
1068Set RSS queue region span on a port::
1069
1070   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) \
1071		queue_start_index (value) queue_num (value)
1072
1073Set flowtype mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1074
1075   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) flowtype (value)
1076
1077where:
1078
1079* For the flowtype(pctype) of packet,the specific index for each type has
1080  been defined in file i40e_type.h as enum i40e_filter_pctype.
1081
1082Set user priority mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1083
1084   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region UP (value) region_id (value)
1085
1086Flush all queue region related configuration on a port::
1087
1088   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region flush (on|off)
1089
1090where:
1091
1092* ``on``: is just an enable function which server for other configuration,
1093  it is for all configuration about queue region from up layer,
1094  at first will only keep in DPDK software stored in driver,
1095  only after "flush on", it commit all configuration to HW.
1096
1097* ``"off``: is just clean all configuration about queue region just now,
1098  and restore all to DPDK i40e driver default config when start up.
1099
1100Show all queue region related configuration info on a port::
1101
1102   testpmd> show port (port_id) queue-region
1103
1104.. note::
1105
1106  Queue region only support on PF by now, so these command is
1107  only for configuration of queue region on PF port.
1108
1109csum parse-tunnel
1110~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1111
1112Define how tunneled packets should be handled by the csum forward
1113engine::
1114
1115   testpmd> csum parse-tunnel (on|off) (tx_port_id)
1116
1117If enabled, the csum forward engine will try to recognize supported
1118tunnel headers (vxlan, gre, ipip).
1119
1120If disabled, treat tunnel packets as non-tunneled packets (a inner
1121header is handled as a packet payload).
1122
1123.. note::
1124
1125   The port argument is the TX port like in the ``csum set`` command.
1126
1127Example:
1128
1129Consider a packet in packet like the following::
1130
1131   eth_out/ipv4_out/udp_out/vxlan/eth_in/ipv4_in/tcp_in
1132
1133* If parse-tunnel is enabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum set``
1134  command relate to the inner headers (here ``ipv4_in`` and ``tcp_in``), and the
1135  ``outer-ip|outer-udp`` parameter relates to the outer headers (here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``).
1136
1137* If parse-tunnel is disabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum  set``
1138   command relate to the outer headers, here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``.
1139
1140csum show
1141~~~~~~~~~
1142
1143Display tx checksum offload configuration::
1144
1145   testpmd> csum show (port_id)
1146
1147tso set
1148~~~~~~~
1149
1150Enable TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1151
1152   testpmd> tso set (segsize) (port_id)
1153
1154.. note::
1155
1156   Check the NIC datasheet for hardware limits.
1157
1158tso show
1159~~~~~~~~
1160
1161Display the status of TCP Segmentation Offload::
1162
1163   testpmd> tso show (port_id)
1164
1165tunnel tso set
1166~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1167
1168Set tso segment size of tunneled packets for a port in csum engine::
1169
1170   testpmd> tunnel_tso set (tso_segsz) (port_id)
1171
1172tunnel tso show
1173~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1174
1175Display the status of tunneled TCP Segmentation Offload for a port::
1176
1177   testpmd> tunnel_tso show (port_id)
1178
1179set port - gro
1180~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1181
1182Enable or disable GRO in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1183
1184   testpmd> set port <port_id> gro on|off
1185
1186If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GRO on the TCP/IPv4
1187packets received from the given port.
1188
1189If disabled, packets received from the given port won't be performed
1190GRO. By default, GRO is disabled for all ports.
1191
1192.. note::
1193
1194   When enable GRO for a port, TCP/IPv4 packets received from the port
1195   will be performed GRO. After GRO, all merged packets have bad
1196   checksums, since the GRO library doesn't re-calculate checksums for
1197   the merged packets. Therefore, if users want the merged packets to
1198   have correct checksums, please select HW IP checksum calculation and
1199   HW TCP checksum calculation for the port which the merged packets are
1200   transmitted to.
1201
1202show port - gro
1203~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1204
1205Display GRO configuration for a given port::
1206
1207   testpmd> show port <port_id> gro
1208
1209set gro flush
1210~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1211
1212Set the cycle to flush the GROed packets from reassembly tables::
1213
1214   testpmd> set gro flush <cycles>
1215
1216When enable GRO, the csum forwarding engine performs GRO on received
1217packets, and the GROed packets are stored in reassembly tables. Users
1218can use this command to determine when the GROed packets are flushed
1219from the reassembly tables.
1220
1221The ``cycles`` is measured in GRO operation times. The csum forwarding
1222engine flushes the GROed packets from the tables every ``cycles`` GRO
1223operations.
1224
1225By default, the value of ``cycles`` is 1, which means flush GROed packets
1226from the reassembly tables as soon as one GRO operation finishes. The value
1227of ``cycles`` should be in the range of 1 to ``GRO_MAX_FLUSH_CYCLES``.
1228
1229Please note that the large value of ``cycles`` may cause the poor TCP/IP
1230stack performance. Because the GROed packets are delayed to arrive the
1231stack, thus causing more duplicated ACKs and TCP retransmissions.
1232
1233set port - gso
1234~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1235
1236Toggle per-port GSO support in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1237
1238   testpmd> set port <port_id> gso on|off
1239
1240If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GSO on supported IPv4
1241packets, transmitted on the given port.
1242
1243If disabled, packets transmitted on the given port will not undergo GSO.
1244By default, GSO is disabled for all ports.
1245
1246.. note::
1247
1248   When GSO is enabled on a port, supported IPv4 packets transmitted on that
1249   port undergo GSO. Afterwards, the segmented packets are represented by
1250   multi-segment mbufs; however, the csum forwarding engine doesn't calculation
1251   of checksums for GSO'd segments in SW. As a result, if users want correct
1252   checksums in GSO segments, they should enable HW checksum calculation for
1253   GSO-enabled ports.
1254
1255   For example, HW checksum calculation for VxLAN GSO'd packets may be enabled
1256   by setting the following options in the csum forwarding engine:
1257
1258   testpmd> csum set outer_ip hw <port_id>
1259
1260   testpmd> csum set ip hw <port_id>
1261
1262   testpmd> csum set tcp hw <port_id>
1263
1264   UDP GSO is the same as IP fragmentation, which treats the UDP header
1265   as the payload and does not modify it during segmentation. That is,
1266   after UDP GSO, only the first output fragment has the original UDP
1267   header. Therefore, users need to enable HW IP checksum calculation
1268   and SW UDP checksum calculation for GSO-enabled ports, if they want
1269   correct checksums for UDP/IPv4 packets.
1270
1271set gso segsz
1272~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1273
1274Set the maximum GSO segment size (measured in bytes), which includes the
1275packet header and the packet payload for GSO-enabled ports (global)::
1276
1277   testpmd> set gso segsz <length>
1278
1279show port - gso
1280~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1281
1282Display the status of Generic Segmentation Offload for a given port::
1283
1284   testpmd> show port <port_id> gso
1285
1286mac_addr add
1287~~~~~~~~~~~~
1288
1289Add an alternative MAC address to a port::
1290
1291   testpmd> mac_addr add (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1292
1293mac_addr remove
1294~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1295
1296Remove a MAC address from a port::
1297
1298   testpmd> mac_addr remove (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1299
1300mcast_addr add
1301~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1302
1303To add the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1304filtered by port::
1305
1306   testpmd> mcast_addr add (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1307
1308mcast_addr remove
1309~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1310
1311To remove the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1312filtered by port::
1313
1314   testpmd> mcast_addr remove (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1315
1316mac_addr add (for VF)
1317~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1318
1319Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port::
1320
1321   testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1322
1323mac_addr set
1324~~~~~~~~~~~~
1325
1326Set the default MAC address for a port::
1327
1328   testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1329
1330mac_addr set (for VF)
1331~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1332
1333Set the MAC address for a VF from the PF::
1334
1335   testpmd> set vf mac addr (port_id) (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1336
1337set eth-peer
1338~~~~~~~~~~~~
1339
1340Set the forwarding peer address for certain port::
1341
1342   testpmd> set eth-peer (port_id) (peer_addr)
1343
1344This is equivalent to the ``--eth-peer`` command-line option.
1345
1346set port-uta
1347~~~~~~~~~~~~
1348
1349Set the unicast hash filter(s) on/off for a port::
1350
1351   testpmd> set port (port_id) uta (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX|all) (on|off)
1352
1353set promisc
1354~~~~~~~~~~~
1355
1356Set the promiscuous mode on for a port or for all ports.
1357In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1358
1359   testpmd> set promisc (port_id|all) (on|off)
1360
1361set allmulti
1362~~~~~~~~~~~~
1363
1364Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports::
1365
1366   testpmd> set allmulti (port_id|all) (on|off)
1367
1368Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled.
1369
1370set promisc (for VF)
1371~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1372
1373Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1374It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1375In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1376
1377   testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1378
1379set allmulticast (for VF)
1380~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1381
1382Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1383It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1384In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1385
1386   testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1387
1388set tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1389~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1390
1391Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1392
1393   testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth)
1394
1395set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF)
1396~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1397
1398Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF::
1399
1400   testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1401
1402set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1403~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1404
1405Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1406
1407   testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth)
1408
1409set tc strict link priority mode
1410~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1411
1412Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port::
1413
1414   testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap)
1415
1416set tc tx min bandwidth
1417~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1418
1419Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs::
1420
1421   testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1422
1423set flow_ctrl rx
1424~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1425
1426Set the link flow control parameter on a port::
1427
1428   testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1429            (pause_time) (send_xon) mac_ctrl_frame_fwd (on|off) \
1430	    autoneg (on|off) (port_id)
1431
1432Where:
1433
1434* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value to trigger XOFF.
1435
1436* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value to trigger XON.
1437
1438* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1439
1440* ``send_xon`` (0/1): Send XON frame.
1441
1442* ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames.
1443
1444* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter.
1445
1446set pfc_ctrl rx
1447~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1448
1449Set the priority flow control parameter on a port::
1450
1451   testpmd> set pfc_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1452            (pause_time) (priority) (port_id)
1453
1454Where:
1455
1456* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value.
1457
1458* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value.
1459
1460* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1461
1462* ``priority`` (0-7): VLAN User Priority.
1463
1464set stat_qmap
1465~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1466
1467Set statistics mapping (qmapping 0..15) for RX/TX queue on port::
1468
1469   testpmd> set stat_qmap (tx|rx) (port_id) (queue_id) (qmapping)
1470
1471For example, to set rx queue 2 on port 0 to mapping 5::
1472
1473   testpmd>set stat_qmap rx 0 2 5
1474
1475set xstats-hide-zero
1476~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1477
1478Set the option to hide zero values for xstats display::
1479
1480	testpmd> set xstats-hide-zero on|off
1481
1482.. note::
1483
1484	By default, the zero values are displayed for xstats.
1485
1486set port - rx/tx (for VF)
1487~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1488
1489Set VF receive/transmit from a port::
1490
1491   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (rx|tx) (on|off)
1492
1493set port - mac address filter (for VF)
1494~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1495
1496Add/Remove unicast or multicast MAC addr filter for a VF::
1497
1498   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (mac_addr) \
1499            (exact-mac|exact-mac-vlan|hashmac|hashmac-vlan) (on|off)
1500
1501set port - rx mode(for VF)
1502~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1503
1504Set the VF receive mode of a port::
1505
1506   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) \
1507            rxmode (AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE) (on|off)
1508
1509The available receive modes are:
1510
1511* ``AUPE``: Accepts untagged VLAN.
1512
1513* ``ROPE``: Accepts unicast hash.
1514
1515* ``BAM``: Accepts broadcast packets.
1516
1517* ``MPE``: Accepts all multicast packets.
1518
1519set port - tx_rate (for Queue)
1520~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1521
1522Set TX rate limitation for a queue on a port::
1523
1524   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue (queue_id) rate (rate_value)
1525
1526set port - tx_rate (for VF)
1527~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1528
1529Set TX rate limitation for queues in VF on a port::
1530
1531   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) rate (rate_value) queue_mask (queue_mask)
1532
1533set port - mirror rule
1534~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1535
1536Set pool or vlan type mirror rule for a port::
1537
1538   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1539            (pool-mirror-up|pool-mirror-down|vlan-mirror) \
1540            (poolmask|vlanid[,vlanid]*) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1541
1542Set link mirror rule for a port::
1543
1544   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1545           (uplink-mirror|downlink-mirror) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1546
1547For example to enable mirror traffic with vlan 0,1 to pool 0::
1548
1549   set port 0 mirror-rule 0 vlan-mirror 0,1 dst-pool 0 on
1550
1551reset port - mirror rule
1552~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1553
1554Reset a mirror rule for a port::
1555
1556   testpmd> reset port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id)
1557
1558set flush_rx
1559~~~~~~~~~~~~
1560
1561Set the flush on RX streams before forwarding.
1562The default is flush ``on``.
1563Mainly used with PCAP drivers to turn off the default behavior of flushing the first 512 packets on RX streams::
1564
1565   testpmd> set flush_rx off
1566
1567set bypass mode
1568~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1569
1570Set the bypass mode for the lowest port on bypass enabled NIC::
1571
1572   testpmd> set bypass mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1573
1574set bypass event
1575~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1576
1577Set the event required to initiate specified bypass mode for the lowest port on a bypass enabled::
1578
1579   testpmd> set bypass event (timeout|os_on|os_off|power_on|power_off) \
1580            mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1581
1582Where:
1583
1584* ``timeout``: Enable bypass after watchdog timeout.
1585
1586* ``os_on``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered on.
1587
1588* ``os_off``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered off.
1589
1590* ``power_on``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned on.
1591
1592* ``power_off``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned off.
1593
1594
1595set bypass timeout
1596~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1597
1598Set the bypass watchdog timeout to ``n`` seconds where 0 = instant::
1599
1600   testpmd> set bypass timeout (0|1.5|2|3|4|8|16|32)
1601
1602show bypass config
1603~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1604
1605Show the bypass configuration for a bypass enabled NIC using the lowest port on the NIC::
1606
1607   testpmd> show bypass config (port_id)
1608
1609set link up
1610~~~~~~~~~~~
1611
1612Set link up for a port::
1613
1614   testpmd> set link-up port (port id)
1615
1616set link down
1617~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1618
1619Set link down for a port::
1620
1621   testpmd> set link-down port (port id)
1622
1623E-tag set
1624~~~~~~~~~
1625
1626Enable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1627
1628   testpmd> E-tag set insertion on port-tag-id (value) port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1629
1630Disable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1631
1632   testpmd> E-tag set insertion off port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1633
1634Enable/disable E-tag stripping on a port::
1635
1636   testpmd> E-tag set stripping (on|off) port (port_id)
1637
1638Enable/disable E-tag based forwarding on a port::
1639
1640   testpmd> E-tag set forwarding (on|off) port (port_id)
1641
1642Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1643
1644   testpmd> E-tag set filter add e-tag-id (value) dst-pool (pool_id) port (port_id)
1645
1646Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1647   testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id)
1648
1649ddp add
1650~~~~~~~
1651
1652Load a dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile and store backup profile::
1653
1654   testpmd> ddp add (port_id) (profile_path[,backup_profile_path])
1655
1656ddp del
1657~~~~~~~
1658
1659Delete a dynamic device personalization profile and restore backup profile::
1660
1661   testpmd> ddp del (port_id) (backup_profile_path)
1662
1663ptype mapping
1664~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1665
1666List all items from the ptype mapping table::
1667
1668   testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only)
1669
1670Where:
1671
1672* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0).
1673
1674Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one::
1675
1676   testpmd> ptype mapping replace  (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type)
1677
1678where:
1679
1680* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes.
1681
1682* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1).
1683
1684* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones.
1685
1686Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table::
1687
1688   testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype)
1689
1690where:
1691
1692* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table.
1693
1694* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table.
1695
1696Reset ptype mapping table::
1697
1698   testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id)
1699
1700config per port Rx offloading
1701~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1702
1703Enable or disable a per port Rx offloading on all Rx queues of a port::
1704
1705   testpmd> port config (port_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1706
1707* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1708                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1709                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1710                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1711                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc, rss_hash
1712
1713This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1714
1715config per queue Rx offloading
1716~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1717
1718Enable or disable a per queue Rx offloading only on a specific Rx queue::
1719
1720   testpmd> port (port_id) rxq (queue_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1721
1722* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1723                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1724                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1725                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1726                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1727
1728This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1729
1730config per port Tx offloading
1731~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1732
1733Enable or disable a per port Tx offloading on all Tx queues of a port::
1734
1735   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1736
1737* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1738                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1739                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1740                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1741                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1742                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1743
1744This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1745
1746config per queue Tx offloading
1747~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1748
1749Enable or disable a per queue Tx offloading only on a specific Tx queue::
1750
1751   testpmd> port (port_id) txq (queue_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1752
1753* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1754                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1755                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1756                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1757                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1758                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1759
1760This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1761
1762Config VXLAN Encap outer layers
1763~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1764
1765Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a VXLAN tunnel::
1766
1767 set vxlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1768 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) \
1769 eth-dst (eth-dst)
1770
1771 set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1772 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1773 eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1774
1775 set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1776 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-tos (ip-tos) ip-ttl (ip-ttl) ip-src (ip-src) \
1777 ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1778
1779These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1780flow rule using the action vxlan_encap will use the last configuration set.
1781To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1782before the flow rule creation.
1783
1784Config NVGRE Encap outer layers
1785~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1786
1787Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a NVGRE tunnel::
1788
1789 set nvgre ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1790        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1791 set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) \
1792        ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1793
1794These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1795flow rule using the action nvgre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1796To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1797before the flow rule creation.
1798
1799Config L2 Encap
1800~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1801
1802Configure the l2 to be used when encapsulating a packet with L2::
1803
1804 set l2_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1805 set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1806        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1807
1808Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1809flow rule using the action l2_encap will use the last configuration set.
1810To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1811before the flow rule creation.
1812
1813Config L2 Decap
1814~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1815
1816Configure the l2 to be removed when decapsulating a packet with L2::
1817
1818 set l2_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1819 set l2_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1820
1821Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1822flow rule using the action l2_decap will use the last configuration set.
1823To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1824before the flow rule creation.
1825
1826Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers
1827~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1828
1829Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoGRE tunnel::
1830
1831 set mplsogre_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1832        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1833 set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1834        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1835        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1836
1837These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1838flow rule using the action mplsogre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1839To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1840before the flow rule creation.
1841
1842Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers
1843~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1844
1845Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoGRE packet::
1846
1847 set mplsogre_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1848 set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1849
1850These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1851flow rule using the action mplsogre_decap will use the last configuration set.
1852To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1853before the flow rule creation.
1854
1855Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers
1856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1857
1858Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoUDP tunnel::
1859
1860 set mplsoudp_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) udp-src (udp-src) \
1861        udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1862        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1863 set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1864        udp-src (udp-src) udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1865        vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1866
1867These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1868flow rule using the action mplsoudp_encap will use the last configuration set.
1869To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1870before the flow rule creation.
1871
1872Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers
1873~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1874
1875Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoUDP packet::
1876
1877 set mplsoudp_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1878 set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1879
1880These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1881flow rule using the action mplsoudp_decap will use the last configuration set.
1882To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1883before the flow rule creation.
1884
1885Config Raw Encapsulation
1886~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1887
1888Configure the raw data to be used when encapsulating a packet by
1889rte_flow_action_raw_encap::
1890
1891 set raw_encap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1892
1893There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_encap``, this command will set one
1894internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1895If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1896
1897 set raw_encap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1898
1899the default index ``0`` is used.
1900In order to use different encapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1901during the flow rule creation::
1902
1903 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1904        raw_encap index 2 / end
1905
1906Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1907
1908Config Raw Decapsulation
1909~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1910
1911Configure the raw data to be used when decapsulating a packet by
1912rte_flow_action_raw_decap::
1913
1914 set raw_decap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1915
1916There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_decap``, this command will set
1917one internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1918If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1919
1920 set raw_decap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1921
1922the default index ``0`` is used.
1923In order to use different decapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1924during the flow rule creation::
1925
1926 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1927          raw_encap index 3 / end
1928
1929Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1930
1931Port Functions
1932--------------
1933
1934The following sections show functions for configuring ports.
1935
1936.. note::
1937
1938   Port configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
1939
1940port attach
1941~~~~~~~~~~~
1942
1943Attach a port specified by pci address or virtual device args::
1944
1945   testpmd> port attach (identifier)
1946
1947To attach a new pci device, the device should be recognized by kernel first.
1948Then it should be moved under DPDK management.
1949Finally the port can be attached to testpmd.
1950
1951For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management:
1952
1953.. code-block:: console
1954
1955   # Check the status of the available devices.
1956   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1957
1958   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1959   ============================================
1960   <none>
1961
1962   Network devices using kernel driver
1963   ===================================
1964   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=
1965
1966
1967   # Bind the device to igb_uio.
1968   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0
1969
1970
1971   # Recheck the status of the devices.
1972   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1973   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1974   ============================================
1975   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused=
1976
1977To attach a port created by virtual device, above steps are not needed.
1978
1979For example, to attach a port whose pci address is 0000:0a:00.0.
1980
1981.. code-block:: console
1982
1983   testpmd> port attach 0000:0a:00.0
1984   Attaching a new port...
1985   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
1986   EAL:   probe driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
1987   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
1988   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
1989   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): MAC: 2, PHY: 18, SFP+: 5
1990   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): port 0 vendorID=0x8086 deviceID=0x10fb
1991   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1992   Done
1993
1994For example, to attach a port created by pcap PMD.
1995
1996.. code-block:: console
1997
1998   testpmd> port attach net_pcap0
1999   Attaching a new port...
2000   PMD: Initializing pmd_pcap for net_pcap0
2001   PMD: Creating pcap-backed ethdev on numa socket 0
2002   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
2003   Done
2004
2005In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2006This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2007
2008For example, to re-attach a bonded port which has been previously detached,
2009the mode and slave parameters must be given.
2010
2011.. code-block:: console
2012
2013   testpmd> port attach net_bond_0,mode=0,slave=1
2014   Attaching a new port...
2015   EAL: Initializing pmd_bond for net_bond_0
2016   EAL: Create bonded device net_bond_0 on port 0 in mode 0 on socket 0.
2017   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
2018   Done
2019
2020
2021port detach
2022~~~~~~~~~~~
2023
2024Detach a specific port::
2025
2026   testpmd> port detach (port_id)
2027
2028Before detaching a port, the port should be stopped and closed.
2029
2030For example, to detach a pci device port 0.
2031
2032.. code-block:: console
2033
2034   testpmd> port stop 0
2035   Stopping ports...
2036   Done
2037   testpmd> port close 0
2038   Closing ports...
2039   Done
2040
2041   testpmd> port detach 0
2042   Detaching a port...
2043   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
2044   EAL:   remove driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
2045   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
2046   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
2047   Done
2048
2049
2050For example, to detach a virtual device port 0.
2051
2052.. code-block:: console
2053
2054   testpmd> port stop 0
2055   Stopping ports...
2056   Done
2057   testpmd> port close 0
2058   Closing ports...
2059   Done
2060
2061   testpmd> port detach 0
2062   Detaching a port...
2063   PMD: Closing pcap ethdev on numa socket 0
2064   Port 'net_pcap0' is detached. Now total ports is 0
2065   Done
2066
2067To remove a pci device completely from the system, first detach the port from testpmd.
2068Then the device should be moved under kernel management.
2069Finally the device can be removed using kernel pci hotplug functionality.
2070
2071For example, to move a pci device under kernel management:
2072
2073.. code-block:: console
2074
2075   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0
2076
2077   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
2078
2079   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
2080   ============================================
2081   <none>
2082
2083   Network devices using kernel driver
2084   ===================================
2085   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=igb_uio
2086
2087To remove a port created by a virtual device, above steps are not needed.
2088
2089port start
2090~~~~~~~~~~
2091
2092Start all ports or a specific port::
2093
2094   testpmd> port start (port_id|all)
2095
2096port stop
2097~~~~~~~~~
2098
2099Stop all ports or a specific port::
2100
2101   testpmd> port stop (port_id|all)
2102
2103port close
2104~~~~~~~~~~
2105
2106Close all ports or a specific port::
2107
2108   testpmd> port close (port_id|all)
2109
2110port reset
2111~~~~~~~~~~
2112
2113Reset all ports or a specific port::
2114
2115   testpmd> port reset (port_id|all)
2116
2117User should stop port(s) before resetting and (re-)start after reset.
2118
2119port config - queue ring size
2120~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2121
2122Configure a rx/tx queue ring size::
2123
2124   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) ring_size (value)
2125
2126Only take effect after command that (re-)start the port or command that setup specific queue.
2127
2128port start/stop queue
2129~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2130
2131Start/stop a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2132
2133   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) (start|stop)
2134
2135port config - queue deferred start
2136~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2137
2138Switch on/off deferred start of a specific port queue::
2139
2140   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) deferred_start (on|off)
2141
2142port setup queue
2143~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2144
2145Setup a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2146
2147   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) setup
2148
2149Only take effect when port is started.
2150
2151port config - speed
2152~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2153
2154Set the speed and duplex mode for all ports or a specific port::
2155
2156   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) speed (10|100|1000|10000|25000|40000|50000|100000|auto) \
2157            duplex (half|full|auto)
2158
2159port config - queues/descriptors
2160~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2161
2162Set number of queues/descriptors for rxq, txq, rxd and txd::
2163
2164   testpmd> port config all (rxq|txq|rxd|txd) (value)
2165
2166This is equivalent to the ``--rxq``, ``--txq``, ``--rxd`` and ``--txd`` command-line options.
2167
2168port config - max-pkt-len
2169~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2170
2171Set the maximum packet length::
2172
2173   testpmd> port config all max-pkt-len (value)
2174
2175This is equivalent to the ``--max-pkt-len`` command-line option.
2176
2177port config - max-lro-pkt-size
2178~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2179
2180Set the maximum LRO aggregated packet size::
2181
2182   testpmd> port config all max-lro-pkt-size (value)
2183
2184This is equivalent to the ``--max-lro-pkt-size`` command-line option.
2185
2186port config - Drop Packets
2187~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2188
2189Enable or disable packet drop on all RX queues of all ports when no receive buffers available::
2190
2191   testpmd> port config all drop-en (on|off)
2192
2193Packet dropping when no receive buffers available is off by default.
2194
2195The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--enable-drop-en`` command-line option.
2196
2197port config - RSS
2198~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2199
2200Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) mode on or off::
2201
2202   testpmd> port config all rss (all|default|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|port|vxlan|geneve|nvgre|vxlan-gpe|none)
2203
2204RSS is on by default.
2205
2206The ``all`` option is equivalent to ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether.
2207The ``default`` option enables all supported RSS types reported by device info.
2208The ``none`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-rss`` command-line option.
2209
2210port config - RSS Reta
2211~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2212
2213Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) redirection table::
2214
2215   testpmd> port config all rss reta (hash,queue)[,(hash,queue)]
2216
2217port config - DCB
2218~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2219
2220Set the DCB mode for an individual port::
2221
2222   testpmd> port config (port_id) dcb vt (on|off) (traffic_class) pfc (on|off)
2223
2224The traffic class should be 4 or 8.
2225
2226port config - Burst
2227~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2228
2229Set the number of packets per burst::
2230
2231   testpmd> port config all burst (value)
2232
2233This is equivalent to the ``--burst`` command-line option.
2234
2235port config - Threshold
2236~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2237
2238Set thresholds for TX/RX queues::
2239
2240   testpmd> port config all (threshold) (value)
2241
2242Where the threshold type can be:
2243
2244* ``txpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2245
2246* ``txht:`` Set the host threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2247
2248* ``txwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2249
2250* ``rxpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2251
2252* ``rxht:`` Set the host threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2253
2254* ``rxwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2255
2256* ``txfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2257
2258* ``rxfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= rxd.
2259
2260* ``txrst:`` Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2261
2262These threshold options are also available from the command-line.
2263
2264port config - E-tag
2265~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2266
2267Set the value of ether-type for E-tag::
2268
2269   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag ether-type (value)
2270
2271Enable/disable the E-tag support::
2272
2273   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag (enable|disable)
2274
2275port config pctype mapping
2276~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2277
2278Reset pctype mapping table::
2279
2280   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping reset
2281
2282Update hardware defined pctype to software defined flow type mapping table::
2283
2284   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping update (pctype_id_0[,pctype_id_1]*) (flow_type_id)
2285
2286where:
2287
2288* ``pctype_id_x``: hardware pctype id as index of bit in bitmask value of the pctype mapping table.
2289
2290* ``flow_type_id``: software flow type id as the index of the pctype mapping table.
2291
2292port config input set
2293~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2294
2295Config RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2296
2297   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2298            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) \
2299	    (get|set|clear) field (field_idx)
2300
2301Clear RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2302
2303   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2304            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) clear all
2305
2306where:
2307
2308* ``pctype_id``: hardware packet classification types.
2309* ``field_idx``: hardware field index.
2310
2311port config udp_tunnel_port
2312~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2313
2314Add/remove UDP tunnel port for VXLAN/GENEVE tunneling protocols::
2315
2316    testpmd> port config (port_id) udp_tunnel_port add|rm vxlan|geneve|vxlan-gpe (udp_port)
2317
2318port config tx_metadata
2319~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2320
2321Set Tx metadata value per port.
2322testpmd will add this value to any Tx packet sent from this port::
2323
2324   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_metadata (value)
2325
2326port config dynf
2327~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2328
2329Set/clear dynamic flag per port.
2330testpmd will register this flag in the mbuf (same registration
2331for both Tx and Rx). Then set/clear this flag for each Tx
2332packet sent from this port. The set bit only works for Tx packet::
2333
2334   testpmd> port config (port_id) dynf (name) (set|clear)
2335
2336port config mtu
2337~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2338
2339To configure MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) on devices using testpmd::
2340
2341   testpmd> port config mtu (port_id) (value)
2342
2343port config rss hash key
2344~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2345
2346To configure the RSS hash key used to compute the RSS
2347hash of input [IP] packets received on port::
2348
2349   testpmd> port config <port_id> rss-hash-key (ipv4|ipv4-frag|\
2350                     ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|\
2351                     ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|\
2352                     ipv6-other|l2-payload|ipv6-ex|ipv6-tcp-ex|\
2353                     ipv6-udp-ex <string of hex digits \
2354                     (variable length, NIC dependent)>)
2355
2356Device Functions
2357----------------
2358
2359The following sections show functions for device operations.
2360
2361device detach
2362~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2363
2364Detach a device specified by pci address or virtual device args::
2365
2366   testpmd> device detach (identifier)
2367
2368Before detaching a device associated with ports, the ports should be stopped and closed.
2369
2370For example, to detach a pci device whose address is 0002:03:00.0.
2371
2372.. code-block:: console
2373
2374    testpmd> device detach 0002:03:00.0
2375    Removing a device...
2376    Port 1 is now closed
2377    EAL: Releasing pci mapped resource for 0002:03:00.0
2378    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218a050000
2379    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218c050000
2380    Device 0002:03:00.0 is detached
2381    Now total ports is 1
2382
2383For example, to detach a port created by pcap PMD.
2384
2385.. code-block:: console
2386
2387    testpmd> device detach net_pcap0
2388    Removing a device...
2389    Port 0 is now closed
2390    Device net_pcap0 is detached
2391    Now total ports is 0
2392    Done
2393
2394In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2395This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2396
2397Link Bonding Functions
2398----------------------
2399
2400The Link Bonding functions make it possible to dynamically create and
2401manage link bonding devices from within testpmd interactive prompt.
2402
2403create bonded device
2404~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2405
2406Create a new bonding device::
2407
2408   testpmd> create bonded device (mode) (socket)
2409
2410For example, to create a bonded device in mode 1 on socket 0::
2411
2412   testpmd> create bonded device 1 0
2413   created new bonded device (port X)
2414
2415add bonding slave
2416~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2417
2418Adds Ethernet device to a Link Bonding device::
2419
2420   testpmd> add bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2421
2422For example, to add Ethernet device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2423
2424   testpmd> add bonding slave 6 10
2425
2426
2427remove bonding slave
2428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2429
2430Removes an Ethernet slave device from a Link Bonding device::
2431
2432   testpmd> remove bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2433
2434For example, to remove Ethernet slave device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2435
2436   testpmd> remove bonding slave 6 10
2437
2438set bonding mode
2439~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2440
2441Set the Link Bonding mode of a Link Bonding device::
2442
2443   testpmd> set bonding mode (value) (port id)
2444
2445For example, to set the bonding mode of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to broadcast (mode 3)::
2446
2447   testpmd> set bonding mode 3 10
2448
2449set bonding primary
2450~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2451
2452Set an Ethernet slave device as the primary device on a Link Bonding device::
2453
2454   testpmd> set bonding primary (slave id) (port id)
2455
2456For example, to set the Ethernet slave device (port 6) as the primary port of a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2457
2458   testpmd> set bonding primary 6 10
2459
2460set bonding mac
2461~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2462
2463Set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device::
2464
2465   testpmd> set bonding mac (port id) (mac)
2466
2467For example, to set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to 00:00:00:00:00:01::
2468
2469   testpmd> set bonding mac 10 00:00:00:00:00:01
2470
2471set bonding xmit_balance_policy
2472~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2473
2474Set the transmission policy for a Link Bonding device when it is in Balance XOR mode::
2475
2476   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy (port_id) (l2|l23|l34)
2477
2478For example, set a Link Bonding device (port 10) to use a balance policy of layer 3+4 (IP addresses & UDP ports)::
2479
2480   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy 10 l34
2481
2482
2483set bonding mon_period
2484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2485
2486Set the link status monitoring polling period in milliseconds for a bonding device.
2487
2488This adds support for PMD slave devices which do not support link status interrupts.
2489When the mon_period is set to a value greater than 0 then all PMD's which do not support
2490link status ISR will be queried every polling interval to check if their link status has changed::
2491
2492   testpmd> set bonding mon_period (port_id) (value)
2493
2494For example, to set the link status monitoring polling period of bonded device (port 5) to 150ms::
2495
2496   testpmd> set bonding mon_period 5 150
2497
2498
2499set bonding lacp dedicated_queue
2500~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2501
2502Enable dedicated tx/rx queues on bonding devices slaves to handle LACP control plane traffic
2503when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2504
2505   testpmd> set bonding lacp dedicated_queues (port_id) (enable|disable)
2506
2507
2508set bonding agg_mode
2509~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2510
2511Enable one of the specific aggregators mode when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2512
2513   testpmd> set bonding agg_mode (port_id) (bandwidth|count|stable)
2514
2515
2516show bonding config
2517~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2518
2519Show the current configuration of a Link Bonding device::
2520
2521   testpmd> show bonding config (port id)
2522
2523For example,
2524to show the configuration a Link Bonding device (port 9) with 3 slave devices (1, 3, 4)
2525in balance mode with a transmission policy of layer 2+3::
2526
2527   testpmd> show bonding config 9
2528        Bonding mode: 2
2529        Balance Xmit Policy: BALANCE_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23
2530        Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2531        Active Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2532        Primary: [3]
2533
2534
2535Register Functions
2536------------------
2537
2538The Register Functions can be used to read from and write to registers on the network card referenced by a port number.
2539This is mainly useful for debugging purposes.
2540Reference should be made to the appropriate datasheet for the network card for details on the register addresses
2541and fields that can be accessed.
2542
2543read reg
2544~~~~~~~~
2545
2546Display the value of a port register::
2547
2548   testpmd> read reg (port_id) (address)
2549
2550For example, to examine the Flow Director control register (FDIRCTL, 0x0000EE000) on an Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller::
2551
2552   testpmd> read reg 0 0xEE00
2553   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x4A060029 (1241907241)
2554
2555read regfield
2556~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2557
2558Display a port register bit field::
2559
2560   testpmd> read regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y)
2561
2562For example, reading the lowest two bits from the register in the example above::
2563
2564   testpmd> read regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1
2565   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bits[0, 1]=0x1 (1)
2566
2567read regbit
2568~~~~~~~~~~~
2569
2570Display a single port register bit::
2571
2572   testpmd> read regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x)
2573
2574For example, reading the lowest bit from the register in the example above::
2575
2576   testpmd> read regbit 0 0xEE00 0
2577   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bit 0=1
2578
2579write reg
2580~~~~~~~~~
2581
2582Set the value of a port register::
2583
2584   testpmd> write reg (port_id) (address) (value)
2585
2586For example, to clear a register::
2587
2588   testpmd> write reg 0 0xEE00 0x0
2589   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000000 (0)
2590
2591write regfield
2592~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2593
2594Set bit field of a port register::
2595
2596   testpmd> write regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y) (value)
2597
2598For example, writing to the register cleared in the example above::
2599
2600   testpmd> write regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1 2
2601   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000002 (2)
2602
2603write regbit
2604~~~~~~~~~~~~
2605
2606Set single bit value of a port register::
2607
2608   testpmd> write regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (value)
2609
2610For example, to set the high bit in the register from the example above::
2611
2612   testpmd> write regbit 0 0xEE00 31 1
2613   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x8000000A (2147483658)
2614
2615Traffic Metering and Policing
2616-----------------------------
2617
2618The following section shows functions for configuring traffic metering and
2619policing on the ethernet device through the use of generic ethdev API.
2620
2621show port traffic management capability
2622~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2623
2624Show traffic metering and policing capability of the port::
2625
2626   testpmd> show port meter cap (port_id)
2627
2628add port meter profile (srTCM rfc2967)
2629~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2630
2631Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2697) to the ethernet device::
2632
2633   testpmd> add port meter profile srtcm_rfc2697 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2634   (cir) (cbs) (ebs)
2635
2636where:
2637
2638* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2639* ``cir``: Committed Information Rate (CIR) (bytes/second).
2640* ``cbs``: Committed Burst Size (CBS) (bytes).
2641* ``ebs``: Excess Burst Size (EBS) (bytes).
2642
2643add port meter profile (trTCM rfc2968)
2644~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2645
2646Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2698) to the ethernet device::
2647
2648   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc2698 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2649   (cir) (pir) (cbs) (pbs)
2650
2651where:
2652
2653* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2654* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2655* ``pir``: Peak information rate (bytes/second).
2656* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2657* ``pbs``: Peak burst size (bytes).
2658
2659add port meter profile (trTCM rfc4115)
2660~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2661
2662Add meter profile (trTCM rfc4115) to the ethernet device::
2663
2664   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc4115 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2665   (cir) (eir) (cbs) (ebs)
2666
2667where:
2668
2669* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2670* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2671* ``eir``: Excess information rate (bytes/second).
2672* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2673* ``ebs``: Excess burst size (bytes).
2674
2675delete port meter profile
2676~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2677
2678Delete meter profile from the ethernet device::
2679
2680   testpmd> del port meter profile (port_id) (profile_id)
2681
2682create port meter
2683~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2684
2685Create new meter object for the ethernet device::
2686
2687   testpmd> create port meter (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id) \
2688   (meter_enable) (g_action) (y_action) (r_action) (stats_mask) (shared) \
2689   (use_pre_meter_color) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) (dscp_tbl_entry1)...\
2690   (dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2691
2692where:
2693
2694* ``mtr_id``: meter object ID.
2695* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2696* ``meter_enable``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object
2697  gets enabled at the time of creation, otherwise remains disabled.
2698* ``g_action``: Policer action for the packet with green color.
2699* ``y_action``: Policer action for the packet with yellow color.
2700* ``r_action``: Policer action for the packet with red color.
2701* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for the
2702  meter object.
2703* ``shared``:  When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object is
2704  shared by multiple flows. Otherwise, meter object is used by single flow.
2705* ``use_pre_meter_color``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the
2706  input color for the current meter object is determined by the latest meter
2707  object in the same flow. Otherwise, the current meter object uses the
2708  *dscp_table* to determine the input color.
2709* ``dscp_tbl_entryx``: DSCP table entry x providing meter providing input
2710  color, 0 <= x <= 63.
2711
2712enable port meter
2713~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2714
2715Enable meter for the ethernet device::
2716
2717   testpmd> enable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2718
2719disable port meter
2720~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2721
2722Disable meter for the ethernet device::
2723
2724   testpmd> disable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2725
2726delete port meter
2727~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2728
2729Delete meter for the ethernet device::
2730
2731   testpmd> del port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2732
2733Set port meter profile
2734~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2735
2736Set meter profile for the ethernet device::
2737
2738   testpmd> set port meter profile (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id)
2739
2740set port meter dscp table
2741~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2742
2743Set meter dscp table for the ethernet device::
2744
2745   testpmd> set port meter dscp table (port_id) (mtr_id) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) \
2746   (dscp_tbl_entry1)...(dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2747
2748set port meter policer action
2749~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2750
2751Set meter policer action for the ethernet device::
2752
2753   testpmd> set port meter policer action (port_id) (mtr_id) (action_mask) \
2754   (action0) [(action1) (action1)]
2755
2756where:
2757
2758* ``action_mask``: Bit mask indicating which policer actions need to be
2759  updated. One or more policer actions can be updated in a single function
2760  invocation. To update the policer action associated with color C, bit
2761  (1 << C) needs to be set in *action_mask* and element at position C
2762  in the *actions* array needs to be valid.
2763* ``actionx``: Policer action for the color x,
2764  RTE_MTR_GREEN <= x < RTE_MTR_COLORS
2765
2766set port meter stats mask
2767~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2768
2769Set meter stats mask for the ethernet device::
2770
2771   testpmd> set port meter stats mask (port_id) (mtr_id) (stats_mask)
2772
2773where:
2774
2775* ``stats_mask``: Bit mask indicating statistics counter types to be enabled.
2776
2777show port meter stats
2778~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2779
2780Show meter stats of the ethernet device::
2781
2782   testpmd> show port meter stats (port_id) (mtr_id) (clear)
2783
2784where:
2785
2786* ``clear``: Flag that indicates whether the statistics counters should
2787  be cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read or not.
2788
2789Traffic Management
2790------------------
2791
2792The following section shows functions for configuring traffic management on
2793the ethernet device through the use of generic TM API.
2794
2795show port traffic management capability
2796~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2797
2798Show traffic management capability of the port::
2799
2800   testpmd> show port tm cap (port_id)
2801
2802show port traffic management capability (hierarchy level)
2803~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2804
2805Show traffic management hierarchy level capability of the port::
2806
2807   testpmd> show port tm level cap (port_id) (level_id)
2808
2809show port traffic management capability (hierarchy node level)
2810~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2811
2812Show the traffic management hierarchy node capability of the port::
2813
2814   testpmd> show port tm node cap (port_id) (node_id)
2815
2816show port traffic management hierarchy node type
2817~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2818
2819Show the port traffic management hierarchy node type::
2820
2821   testpmd> show port tm node type (port_id) (node_id)
2822
2823show port traffic management hierarchy node stats
2824~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2825
2826Show the port traffic management hierarchy node statistics::
2827
2828   testpmd> show port tm node stats (port_id) (node_id) (clear)
2829
2830where:
2831
2832* ``clear``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the statistics counters
2833  are cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read,
2834  otherwise the statistics counters are left untouched.
2835
2836Add port traffic management private shaper profile
2837~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2838
2839Add the port traffic management private shaper profile::
2840
2841   testpmd> add port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2842   (cmit_tb_rate) (cmit_tb_size) (peak_tb_rate) (peak_tb_size) \
2843   (packet_length_adjust)
2844
2845where:
2846
2847* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for the new profile.
2848* ``cmit_tb_rate``: Committed token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2849* ``cmit_tb_size``: Committed token bucket size (bytes).
2850* ``peak_tb_rate``: Peak token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2851* ``peak_tb_size``: Peak token bucket size (bytes).
2852* ``packet_length_adjust``: The value (bytes) to be added to the length of
2853  each packet for the purpose of shaping. This parameter value can be used to
2854  correct the packet length with the framing overhead bytes that are consumed
2855  on the wire.
2856
2857Delete port traffic management private shaper profile
2858~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2859
2860Delete the port traffic management private shaper::
2861
2862   testpmd> del port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id)
2863
2864where:
2865
2866* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID that needs to be deleted.
2867
2868Add port traffic management shared shaper
2869~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2870
2871Create the port traffic management shared shaper::
2872
2873   testpmd> add port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2874   (shaper_profile_id)
2875
2876where:
2877
2878* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be created.
2879* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2880
2881Set port traffic management shared shaper
2882~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2883
2884Update the port traffic management shared shaper::
2885
2886   testpmd> set port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2887   (shaper_profile_id)
2888
2889where:
2890
2891* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be update.
2892* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2893
2894Delete port traffic management shared shaper
2895~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2896
2897Delete the port traffic management shared shaper::
2898
2899   testpmd> del port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id)
2900
2901where:
2902
2903* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be deleted.
2904
2905Set port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper
2906~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2907
2908set the port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper::
2909
2910   testpmd> set port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (node_id) \
2911   (shaper_profile_id)
2912
2913where:
2914
2915* ``shaper_profile id``: Private shaper profile ID to be enabled on the
2916  hierarchy node.
2917
2918Add port traffic management WRED profile
2919~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2920
2921Create a new WRED profile::
2922
2923   testpmd> add port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id) \
2924   (color_g) (min_th_g) (max_th_g) (maxp_inv_g) (wq_log2_g) \
2925   (color_y) (min_th_y) (max_th_y) (maxp_inv_y) (wq_log2_y) \
2926   (color_r) (min_th_r) (max_th_r) (maxp_inv_r) (wq_log2_r)
2927
2928where:
2929
2930* ``wred_profile id``: Identifier for the newly create WRED profile
2931* ``color_g``: Packet color (green)
2932* ``min_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2933* ``max_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2934* ``maxp_inv_g``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2935* ``wq_log2_g``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2936* ``color_y``: Packet color (yellow)
2937* ``min_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2938* ``max_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2939* ``maxp_inv_y``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2940* ``wq_log2_y``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2941* ``color_r``: Packet color (red)
2942* ``min_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2943* ``max_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2944* ``maxp_inv_r``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2945* ``wq_log2_r``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2946
2947Delete port traffic management WRED profile
2948~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2949
2950Delete the WRED profile::
2951
2952   testpmd> del port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id)
2953
2954Add port traffic management hierarchy nonleaf node
2955~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2956
2957Add nonleaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2958
2959   testpmd> add port tm nonleaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2960   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2961   (n_sp_priorities) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2962   [(shared_shaper_0) (shared_shaper_1) ...] \
2963
2964where:
2965
2966* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2967* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2968  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2969* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2970  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2971  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2972* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2973* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2974  the node.
2975* ``n_sp_priorities``: Number of strict priorities.
2976* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2977* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2978* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2979
2980Add port traffic management hierarchy leaf node
2981~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2982
2983Add leaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2984
2985   testpmd> add port tm leaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2986   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2987   (cman_mode) (wred_profile_id) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2988   [(shared_shaper_id) (shared_shaper_id) ...] \
2989
2990where:
2991
2992* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2993* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2994  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2995* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2996  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2997  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2998* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2999* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
3000  the node.
3001* ``cman_mode``: Congestion management mode to be enabled for this node.
3002* ``wred_profile_id``: WRED profile id to be enabled for this node.
3003* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
3004* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
3005* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
3006
3007Delete port traffic management hierarchy node
3008~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3009
3010Delete node from port traffic management hierarchy::
3011
3012   testpmd> del port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3013
3014Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node
3015~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3016
3017Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node::
3018
3019   testpmd> set port tm node parent (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
3020   (priority) (weight)
3021
3022This function can only be called after the hierarchy commit invocation. Its
3023success depends on the port support for this operation, as advertised through
3024the port capability set. This function is valid for all nodes of the traffic
3025management hierarchy except root node.
3026
3027Suspend port traffic management hierarchy node
3028~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3029
3030   testpmd> suspend port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3031
3032Resume port traffic management hierarchy node
3033~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3034
3035   testpmd> resume port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3036
3037Commit port traffic management hierarchy
3038~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3039
3040Commit the traffic management hierarchy on the port::
3041
3042   testpmd> port tm hierarchy commit (port_id) (clean_on_fail)
3043
3044where:
3045
3046* ``clean_on_fail``: When set to non-zero, hierarchy is cleared on function
3047  call failure. On the other hand, hierarchy is preserved when this parameter
3048  is equal to zero.
3049
3050Set port traffic management mark VLAN dei
3051~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3052
3053Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for VLAN packets::
3054
3055   testpmd> set port tm mark vlan_dei <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3056
3057where:
3058
3059* ``port_id``: The port which on which VLAN packets marked as ``green`` or
3060  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have dei bit enabled
3061
3062* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as green
3063
3064* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as yellow
3065
3066* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as red
3067
3068Set port traffic management mark IP dscp
3069~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3070
3071Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP dscp packets::
3072
3073   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_dscp <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3074
3075where:
3076
3077* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3078  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP dscp bits updated
3079
3080* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to low drop precedence for green packets
3081
3082* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to medium drop precedence for yellow packets
3083
3084* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to high drop precedence for red packets
3085
3086Set port traffic management mark IP ecn
3087~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3088
3089Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP ecn packets::
3090
3091   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_ecn <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3092
3093where:
3094
3095* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3096  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP ecn bits updated
3097
3098* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for green marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3099  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3100
3101* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3102  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3103
3104* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3105  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3106
3107Set port traffic management default hierarchy (softnic forwarding mode)
3108~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3109
3110set the traffic management default hierarchy on the port::
3111
3112   testpmd> set port tm hierarchy default (port_id)
3113
3114Filter Functions
3115----------------
3116
3117This section details the available filter functions that are available.
3118
3119Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework,
3120superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_.
3121
3122ethertype_filter
3123~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3124
3125Add or delete a L2 Ethertype filter, which identify packets by their L2 Ethertype mainly assign them to a receive queue::
3126
3127   ethertype_filter (port_id) (add|del) (mac_addr|mac_ignr) (mac_address) \
3128                    ethertype (ether_type) (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id)
3129
3130The available information parameters are:
3131
3132* ``port_id``: The port which the Ethertype filter assigned on.
3133
3134* ``mac_addr``: Compare destination mac address.
3135
3136* ``mac_ignr``: Ignore destination mac address match.
3137
3138* ``mac_address``: Destination mac address to match.
3139
3140* ``ether_type``: The EtherType value want to match,
3141  for example 0x0806 for ARP packet. 0x0800 (IPv4) and 0x86DD (IPv6) are invalid.
3142
3143* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this EtherType filter.
3144  It is meaningless when deleting or dropping.
3145
3146Example, to add/remove an ethertype filter rule::
3147
3148   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 add mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3149                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3150
3151   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 del mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3152                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3153
31542tuple_filter
3155~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3156
3157Add or delete a 2-tuple filter,
3158which identifies packets by specific protocol and destination TCP/UDP port
3159and forwards packets into one of the receive queues::
3160
3161   2tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3162                 protocol (protocol_value) mask (mask_value) \
3163                 tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) priority (prio_value) \
3164                 queue (queue_id)
3165
3166The available information parameters are:
3167
3168* ``port_id``: The port which the 2-tuple filter assigned on.
3169
3170* ``dst_port_value``: Destination port in L4.
3171
3172* ``protocol_value``: IP L4 protocol.
3173
3174* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate.
3175
3176* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the pro_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3177
3178* ``prio_value``: Priority of this filter.
3179
3180* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 2-tuple filter.
3181
3182Example, to add/remove an 2tuple filter rule::
3183
3184   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 add dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3185                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3186
3187   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 del dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3188                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3189
31905tuple_filter
3191~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3192
3193Add or delete a 5-tuple filter,
3194which consists of a 5-tuple (protocol, source and destination IP addresses, source and destination TCP/UDP/SCTP port)
3195and routes packets into one of the receive queues::
3196
3197   5tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_ip (dst_address) src_ip \
3198                 (src_address) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3199                 src_port (src_port_value) protocol (protocol_value) \
3200                 mask (mask_value) tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) \
3201                 priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3202
3203The available information parameters are:
3204
3205* ``port_id``: The port which the 5-tuple filter assigned on.
3206
3207* ``dst_address``: Destination IP address.
3208
3209* ``src_address``: Source IP address.
3210
3211* ``dst_port_value``: TCP/UDP destination port.
3212
3213* ``src_port_value``: TCP/UDP source port.
3214
3215* ``protocol_value``: L4 protocol.
3216
3217* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate
3218
3219* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the protocol_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3220
3221* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3222
3223* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 5-tuple filter.
3224
3225Example, to add/remove an 5tuple filter rule::
3226
3227   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 add dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3228            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3229            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3230
3231   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 del dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3232            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3233            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3234
3235syn_filter
3236~~~~~~~~~~
3237
3238Using the  SYN filter, TCP packets whose *SYN* flag is set can be forwarded to a separate queue::
3239
3240   syn_filter (port_id) (add|del) priority (high|low) queue (queue_id)
3241
3242The available information parameters are:
3243
3244* ``port_id``: The port which the SYN filter assigned on.
3245
3246* ``high``: This SYN filter has higher priority than other filters.
3247
3248* ``low``: This SYN filter has lower priority than other filters.
3249
3250* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this SYN filter
3251
3252Example::
3253
3254   testpmd> syn_filter 0 add priority high queue 3
3255
3256flex_filter
3257~~~~~~~~~~~
3258
3259With flex filter, packets can be recognized by any arbitrary pattern within the first 128 bytes of the packet
3260and routed into one of the receive queues::
3261
3262   flex_filter (port_id) (add|del) len (len_value) bytes (bytes_value) \
3263               mask (mask_value) priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3264
3265The available information parameters are:
3266
3267* ``port_id``: The port which the Flex filter is assigned on.
3268
3269* ``len_value``: Filter length in bytes, no greater than 128.
3270
3271* ``bytes_value``: A string in hexadecimal, means the value the flex filter needs to match.
3272
3273* ``mask_value``: A string in hexadecimal, bit 1 means corresponding byte participates in the match.
3274
3275* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3276
3277* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this Flex filter.
3278
3279Example::
3280
3281   testpmd> flex_filter 0 add len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3282                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3283
3284   testpmd> flex_filter 0 del len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3285                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3286
3287
3288.. _testpmd_flow_director:
3289
3290flow_director_filter
3291~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3292
3293The Flow Director works in receive mode to identify specific flows or sets of flows and route them to specific queues.
3294
3295Four types of filtering are supported which are referred to as Perfect Match, Signature, Perfect-mac-vlan and
3296Perfect-tunnel filters, the match mode is set by the ``--pkt-filter-mode`` command-line parameter:
3297
3298* Perfect match filters.
3299  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3300  The masked fields are for IP flow.
3301
3302* Signature filters.
3303  The hardware checks a match between a hash-based signature of the masked fields of the received packet.
3304
3305* Perfect-mac-vlan match filters.
3306  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3307  The masked fields are for MAC VLAN flow.
3308
3309* Perfect-tunnel match filters.
3310  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3311  The masked fields are for tunnel flow.
3312
3313* Perfect-raw-flow-type match filters.
3314  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and pre-loaded raw (template) packet.
3315  The masked fields are specified by input sets.
3316
3317The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet: flow type, specific input set
3318per flow type and the flexible payload.
3319
3320The Flow Director can also mask out parts of all of these fields so that filters
3321are only applied to certain fields or parts of the fields.
3322
3323Note that for raw flow type mode the source and destination fields in the
3324raw packet buffer need to be presented in a reversed order with respect
3325to the expected received packets.
3326For example: IP source and destination addresses or TCP/UDP/SCTP
3327source and destination ports
3328
3329Different NICs may have different capabilities, command show port fdir (port_id) can be used to acquire the information.
3330
3331# Commands to add flow director filters of different flow types::
3332
3333   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3334                        flow (ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv6-other|ipv6-frag) \
3335                        src (src_ip_address) dst (dst_ip_address) \
3336                        tos (tos_value) proto (proto_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3337                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3338                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) \
3339                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3340
3341   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3342                        flow (ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp) \
3343                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3344                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3345                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3346                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3347                        (drop|fwd) queue pf|vf(vf_id) (queue_id) \
3348                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3349
3350   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3351                        flow (ipv4-sctp|ipv6-sctp) \
3352                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3353                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3354                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3355                        tag (verification_tag) vlan (vlan_value) \
3356                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3357                        pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3358
3359   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) flow l2_payload \
3360                        ether (ethertype) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3361                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id)
3362                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3363
3364   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN (add|del|update) \
3365                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3366                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3367                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3368
3369   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode Tunnel (add|del|update) \
3370                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3371                        tunnel (NVGRE|VxLAN) tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value) \
3372                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3373                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3374
3375   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode raw (add|del|update) flow (flow_id) \
3376                        (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value) \
3377                        packet (packet file name)
3378
3379For example, to add an ipv4-udp flow type filter::
3380
3381   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-udp src 2.2.2.3 32 \
3382            dst 2.2.2.5 33 tos 2 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 flexbytes (0x88,0x48) \
3383            fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3384
3385For example, add an ipv4-other flow type filter::
3386
3387   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-other src 2.2.2.3 \
3388             dst 2.2.2.5 tos 2 proto 20 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 \
3389             flexbytes (0x88,0x48) fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3390
3391flush_flow_director
3392~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3393
3394Flush all flow director filters on a device::
3395
3396   testpmd> flush_flow_director (port_id)
3397
3398Example, to flush all flow director filter on port 0::
3399
3400   testpmd> flush_flow_director 0
3401
3402flow_director_mask
3403~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3404
3405Set flow director's input masks::
3406
3407   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode IP vlan (vlan_value) \
3408                      src_mask (ipv4_src) (ipv6_src) (src_port) \
3409                      dst_mask (ipv4_dst) (ipv6_dst) (dst_port)
3410
3411   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN vlan (vlan_value)
3412
3413   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode Tunnel vlan (vlan_value) \
3414                      mac (mac_value) tunnel-type (tunnel_type_value) \
3415                      tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value)
3416
3417Example, to set flow director mask on port 0::
3418
3419   testpmd> flow_director_mask 0 mode IP vlan 0xefff \
3420            src_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3421                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF \
3422            dst_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3423                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF
3424
3425flow_director_flex_mask
3426~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3427
3428set masks of flow director's flexible payload based on certain flow type::
3429
3430   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask (port_id) \
3431            flow (none|ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3432                  ipv6-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp| \
3433                  l2_payload|all) (mask)
3434
3435Example, to set flow director's flex mask for all flow type on port 0::
3436
3437   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask 0 flow all \
3438            (0xff,0xff,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
3439
3440
3441flow_director_flex_payload
3442~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3443
3444Configure flexible payload selection::
3445
3446   flow_director_flex_payload (port_id) (raw|l2|l3|l4) (config)
3447
3448For example, to select the first 16 bytes from the offset 4 (bytes) of packet's payload as flexible payload::
3449
3450   testpmd> flow_director_flex_payload 0 l4 \
3451            (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
3452
3453get_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3454~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3455
3456Get symmetric hash enable configuration per port::
3457
3458   get_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id)
3459
3460For example, to get symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1::
3461
3462   testpmd> get_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1
3463
3464set_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3465~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3466
3467Set symmetric hash enable configuration per port to enable or disable::
3468
3469   set_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id) (enable|disable)
3470
3471For example, to set symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1 to enable::
3472
3473   testpmd> set_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1 enable
3474
3475get_hash_global_config
3476~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3477
3478Get the global configurations of hash filters::
3479
3480   get_hash_global_config (port_id)
3481
3482For example, to get the global configurations of hash filters of port 1::
3483
3484   testpmd> get_hash_global_config 1
3485
3486set_hash_global_config
3487~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3488
3489Set the global configurations of hash filters::
3490
3491   set_hash_global_config (port_id) (toeplitz|simple_xor|symmetric_toeplitz|default) \
3492   (ipv4|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag| \
3493   ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other|l2_payload|<flow_id>) \
3494   (enable|disable)
3495
3496For example, to enable simple_xor for flow type of ipv6 on port 2::
3497
3498   testpmd> set_hash_global_config 2 simple_xor ipv6 enable
3499
3500set_hash_input_set
3501~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3502
3503Set the input set for hash::
3504
3505   set_hash_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3506   ipv4-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3507   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ovlan|ivlan|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3508   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|udp-src-port|udp-dst-port| \
3509   tcp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port|sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag| \
3510   udp-key|gre-key|fld-1st|fld-2nd|fld-3rd|fld-4th|fld-5th|fld-6th|fld-7th| \
3511   fld-8th|none) (select|add)
3512
3513For example, to add source IP to hash input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3514
3515   testpmd> set_hash_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3516
3517set_fdir_input_set
3518~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3519
3520The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet, i.e. specific input set
3521on per flow type and the flexible payload. This command can be used to change input set for each flow type.
3522
3523Set the input set for flow director::
3524
3525   set_fdir_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3526   ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3527   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ivlan|ethertype|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3528   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv4-ttl|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|ipv6-hop-limits| \
3529   tudp-src-port|udp-dst-port|cp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port| \
3530   sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag|none) (select|add)
3531
3532For example to add source IP to FD input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3533
3534   testpmd> set_fdir_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3535
3536global_config
3537~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3538
3539Set different GRE key length for input set::
3540
3541   global_config (port_id) gre-key-len (number in bytes)
3542
3543For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0::
3544
3545   testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4
3546
3547
3548.. _testpmd_rte_flow:
3549
3550Flow rules management
3551---------------------
3552
3553Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the
3554``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction, queries and operation
3555modes).
3556
3557Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both
3558features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore
3559not recommended.
3560
3561``flow`` syntax
3562~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3563
3564Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number
3565of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from
3566other commands, in particular:
3567
3568- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current
3569  token, not that of the entire command.
3570
3571- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed
3572  in the contextual help).
3573
3574The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and
3575their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the
3576following sections.
3577
3578- Check whether a flow rule can be created::
3579
3580   flow validate {port_id}
3581       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3582       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3583       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3584
3585- Create a flow rule::
3586
3587   flow create {port_id}
3588       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3589       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3590       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3591
3592- Destroy specific flow rules::
3593
3594   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
3595
3596- Destroy all flow rules::
3597
3598   flow flush {port_id}
3599
3600- Query an existing flow rule::
3601
3602   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
3603
3604- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group
3605  identifiers::
3606
3607   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
3608
3609- Restrict ingress traffic to the defined flow rules::
3610
3611   flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
3612
3613- Dump internal representation information of all flows in hardware::
3614
3615   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
3616
3617Validating flow rules
3618~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3619
3620``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the
3621underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is
3622bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``::
3623
3624   flow validate {port_id}
3625      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3626      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3627      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3628
3629If successful, it will show::
3630
3631   Flow rule validated
3632
3633Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3634
3635   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3636
3637This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is
3638described in `Creating flow rules`_.
3639
3640Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue
3641index 6 is supported::
3642
3643   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end
3644      actions queue index 6 / end
3645   Flow rule validated
3646   testpmd>
3647
3648Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules::
3649
3650   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
3651      actions drop / end
3652   Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument
3653   testpmd>
3654
3655Creating flow rules
3656~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3657
3658``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound
3659to ``rte_flow_create()``::
3660
3661   flow create {port_id}
3662      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3663      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3664      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3665
3666If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands::
3667
3668   Flow rule #[...] created
3669
3670Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3671
3672   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3673
3674Parameters describe in the following order:
3675
3676- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress*, *transfer* tokens).
3677- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an
3678  *end* pattern item.
3679- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end*
3680  action.
3681
3682These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the
3683underlying functions.
3684
3685The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens::
3686
3687   testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end
3688
3689Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this
3690one.
3691
3692**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.**
3693
3694Attributes
3695^^^^^^^^^^
3696
3697These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are
3698specified before the ``pattern`` token.
3699
3700- ``group {group id}``: priority group.
3701- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group.
3702- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic.
3703- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic.
3704- ``transfer``: apply rule directly to endpoints found in pattern.
3705
3706Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous
3707value as shown below (group 4 is used)::
3708
3709   testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...]
3710
3711Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled.
3712
3713While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both
3714simultaneously.
3715
3716Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token::
3717
3718   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...]
3719
3720Matching pattern
3721^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3722
3723A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern
3724items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item.
3725
3726Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum
3727rte_flow_item_type``).
3728
3729The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown
3730below::
3731
3732   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...]
3733
3734Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest
3735layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or
3736unlikely to match any packet::
3737
3738   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...]
3739
3740More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow*
3741documentation.
3742
3743Several items support additional specification structures, for example
3744``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows::
3745
3746   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3747      dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...]
3748
3749This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties.
3750
3751In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying
3752``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified
3753in a similar fashion.
3754
3755The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly,
3756and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item``
3757accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are:
3758
3759- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask).
3760- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask.
3761- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range.
3762- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one.
3763- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask with <prefix-length> most-significant bits set to one.
3764
3765These yield identical results::
3766
3767   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3768
3769::
3770
3771   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255
3772
3773::
3774
3775   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32
3776
3777::
3778
3779   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value
3780
3781::
3782
3783   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range
3784
3785Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``::
3786
3787   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4
3788
3789Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``::
3790
3791   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0
3792      # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255
3793
3794Properties can be modified multiple times::
3795
3796   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4
3797
3798::
3799
3800   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16
3801
3802Pattern items
3803^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3804
3805This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any.
3806
3807- ``end``: end list of pattern items.
3808
3809- ``void``: no-op pattern item.
3810
3811- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match.
3812
3813- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer.
3814
3815  - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered.
3816
3817- ``pf``: match traffic from/to the physical function.
3818
3819- ``vf``: match traffic from/to a virtual function ID.
3820
3821  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
3822
3823- ``phy_port``: match traffic from/to a specific physical port.
3824
3825  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
3826
3827- ``port_id``: match traffic from/to a given DPDK port ID.
3828
3829  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
3830
3831- ``mark``: match value set in previously matched flow rule using the mark action.
3832
3833  - ``id {unsigned}``: arbitrary integer value.
3834
3835- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string.
3836
3837  - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item.
3838  - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit).
3839  - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern.
3840  - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern.
3841  - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for.
3842
3843- ``eth``: match Ethernet header.
3844
3845  - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC.
3846  - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC.
3847  - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType or TPID.
3848
3849- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
3850
3851  - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information.
3852  - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point.
3853  - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator.
3854  - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier.
3855  - ``inner_type {unsigned}``: inner EtherType or TPID.
3856
3857- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header.
3858
3859  - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service.
3860  - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live.
3861  - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID.
3862  - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address.
3863  - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address.
3864
3865- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header.
3866
3867  - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class.
3868  - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label.
3869  - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header).
3870  - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit.
3871  - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address.
3872  - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address.
3873
3874- ``icmp``: match ICMP header.
3875
3876  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type.
3877  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code.
3878
3879- ``udp``: match UDP header.
3880
3881  - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port.
3882  - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port.
3883
3884- ``tcp``: match TCP header.
3885
3886  - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port.
3887  - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port.
3888
3889- ``sctp``: match SCTP header.
3890
3891  - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port.
3892  - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port.
3893  - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag.
3894  - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum.
3895
3896- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header.
3897
3898  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier.
3899
3900- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header.
3901
3902  - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base.
3903
3904- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header.
3905
3906  - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID.
3907
3908- ``mpls``: match MPLS header.
3909
3910  - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label.
3911
3912- ``gre``: match GRE header.
3913
3914  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3915
3916- ``gre_key``: match GRE optional key field.
3917
3918  - ``value {unsigned}``: key value.
3919
3920- ``fuzzy``: fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
3921
3922  - ``thresh {unsigned}``: accuracy threshold.
3923
3924- ``gtp``, ``gtpc``, ``gtpu``: match GTPv1 header.
3925
3926  - ``teid {unsigned}``: tunnel endpoint identifier.
3927
3928- ``geneve``: match GENEVE header.
3929
3930  - ``vni {unsigned}``: virtual network identifier.
3931  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3932
3933- ``vxlan-gpe``: match VXLAN-GPE header.
3934
3935  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN-GPE identifier.
3936
3937- ``arp_eth_ipv4``: match ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
3938
3939  - ``sha {MAC-48}``: sender hardware address.
3940  - ``spa {ipv4 address}``: sender IPv4 address.
3941  - ``tha {MAC-48}``: target hardware address.
3942  - ``tpa {ipv4 address}``: target IPv4 address.
3943
3944- ``ipv6_ext``: match presence of any IPv6 extension header.
3945
3946  - ``next_hdr {unsigned}``: next header.
3947
3948- ``icmp6``: match any ICMPv6 header.
3949
3950  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 type.
3951  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 code.
3952
3953- ``icmp6_nd_ns``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
3954
3955  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3956
3957- ``icmp6_nd_na``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
3958
3959  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3960
3961- ``icmp6_nd_opt``: match presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
3962
3963  - ``type {unsigned}``: ND option type.
3964
3965- ``icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet
3966  link-layer address option.
3967
3968  - ``sla {MAC-48}``: source Ethernet LLA.
3969
3970- ``icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet
3971  link-layer address option.
3972
3973  - ``tla {MAC-48}``: target Ethernet LLA.
3974
3975- ``meta``: match application specific metadata.
3976
3977  - ``data {unsigned}``: metadata value.
3978
3979- ``gtp_psc``: match GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
3980
3981  - ``pdu_type {unsigned}``: PDU type.
3982  - ``qfi {unsigned}``: QoS flow identifier.
3983
3984- ``pppoes``, ``pppoed``: match PPPoE header.
3985
3986  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: session identifier.
3987
3988- ``pppoe_proto_id``: match PPPoE session protocol identifier.
3989
3990  - ``proto_id {unsigned}``: PPP protocol identifier.
3991
3992- ``l2tpv3oip``: match L2TPv3 over IP header.
3993
3994  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: L2TPv3 over IP session identifier.
3995
3996- ``ah``: match AH header.
3997
3998  - ``spi {unsigned}``: security parameters index.
3999
4000- ``pfcp``: match PFCP header.
4001
4002  - ``s_field {unsigned}``: S field.
4003  - ``seid {unsigned}``: session endpoint identifier.
4004
4005Actions list
4006^^^^^^^^^^^^
4007
4008A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as
4009`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is
4010terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action.
4011
4012Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum
4013rte_flow_action_type``).
4014
4015Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows::
4016
4017   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4018      actions drop / end
4019
4020Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when
4021there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target
4022queue index.
4023
4024This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6::
4025
4026   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4027      actions queue index 6 / end
4028
4029While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index)::
4030
4031   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4032      actions queue / end
4033
4034As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given
4035rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent::
4036
4037   queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end
4038
4039::
4040
4041   void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end
4042
4043All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last
4044action of a given type is taken into account::
4045
4046   queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6
4047
4048::
4049
4050   drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once
4051
4052::
4053
4054   mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24
4055
4056Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping
4057actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous::
4058
4059   drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect
4060
4061::
4062
4063   queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect
4064
4065::
4066
4067   drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect
4068
4069Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations.
4070
4071Actions
4072^^^^^^^
4073
4074This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any.
4075
4076- ``end``: end list of actions.
4077
4078- ``void``: no-op action.
4079
4080- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets.
4081
4082- ``jump``: redirect traffic to group on device.
4083
4084  - ``group {unsigned}``: group to redirect to.
4085
4086- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets.
4087
4088  - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets.
4089
4090- ``flag``: flag packets.
4091
4092- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index.
4093
4094  - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use.
4095
4096- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority).
4097
4098- ``count``: enable counters for this rule.
4099
4100- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues.
4101
4102  - ``func {hash function}``: RSS hash function to apply, allowed tokens are
4103    the same as `set_hash_global_config`_.
4104
4105  - ``level {unsigned}``: encapsulation level for ``types``.
4106
4107  - ``types [{RSS hash type} [...]] end``: specific RSS hash types, allowed
4108    tokens are the same as `set_hash_input_set`_, except that an empty list
4109    does not disable RSS but instead requests unspecified "best-effort"
4110    settings.
4111
4112  - ``key {string}``: RSS hash key, overrides ``key_len``.
4113
4114  - ``key_len {unsigned}``: RSS hash key length in bytes, can be used in
4115    conjunction with ``key`` to pad or truncate it.
4116
4117  - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use.
4118
4119- ``pf``: direct traffic to physical function.
4120
4121- ``vf``: direct traffic to a virtual function ID.
4122
4123  - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible.
4124  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
4125
4126- ``phy_port``: direct packets to physical port index.
4127
4128  - ``original {boolean}``: use original port index if possible.
4129  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
4130
4131- ``port_id``: direct matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
4132
4133  - ``original {boolean}``: use original DPDK port ID if possible.
4134  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
4135
4136- ``of_set_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL``.
4137
4138  - ``mpls_ttl``: MPLS TTL.
4139
4140- ``of_dec_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL``.
4141
4142- ``of_set_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL``.
4143
4144  - ``nw_ttl``: IP TTL.
4145
4146- ``of_dec_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL``.
4147
4148- ``of_copy_ttl_out``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT``.
4149
4150- ``of_copy_ttl_in``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN``.
4151
4152- ``of_pop_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_VLAN``.
4153
4154- ``of_push_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN``.
4155
4156  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4157
4158- ``of_set_vlan_vid``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID``.
4159
4160  - ``vlan_vid``: VLAN id.
4161
4162- ``of_set_vlan_pcp``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP``.
4163
4164  - ``vlan_pcp``: VLAN priority.
4165
4166- ``of_pop_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_MPLS``.
4167
4168  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4169
4170- ``of_push_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS``.
4171
4172  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4173
4174- ``vxlan_encap``: Performs a VXLAN encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4175  is done through `Config VXLAN Encap outer layers`_.
4176
4177- ``vxlan_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4178  the VXLAN tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4179
4180- ``nvgre_encap``: Performs a NVGRE encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4181  is done through `Config NVGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4182
4183- ``nvgre_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4184  the NVGRE tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4185
4186- ``l2_encap``: Performs a L2 encapsulation, L2 configuration
4187  is done through `Config L2 Encap`_.
4188
4189- ``l2_decap``: Performs a L2 decapsulation, L2 configuration
4190  is done through `Config L2 Decap`_.
4191
4192- ``mplsogre_encap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE encapsulation, outer layer
4193  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4194
4195- ``mplsogre_decap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE decapsulation, outer layer
4196  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers`_.
4197
4198- ``mplsoudp_encap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP encapsulation, outer layer
4199  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers`_.
4200
4201- ``mplsoudp_decap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP decapsulation, outer layer
4202  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers`_.
4203
4204- ``set_ipv4_src``: Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
4205
4206  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 source address.
4207
4208- ``set_ipv4_dst``: Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4
4209  header.
4210
4211  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 destination address.
4212
4213- ``set_ipv6_src``: Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
4214
4215  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 source address.
4216
4217- ``set_ipv6_dst``: Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6
4218  header.
4219
4220  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 destination address.
4221
4222- ``set_tp_src``: Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4223  header.
4224
4225  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP source port number.
4226
4227- ``set_tp_dst``: Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4228  header.
4229
4230  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP destination port number.
4231
4232- ``mac_swap``: Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
4233  Ethernet header.
4234
4235- ``dec_ttl``: Performs a decrease TTL value action
4236
4237- ``set_ttl``: Set TTL value with specified value
4238  - ``ttl_value {unsigned}``: The new TTL value to be set
4239
4240- ``set_mac_src``: set source MAC address
4241
4242  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new source MAC address
4243
4244- ``set_mac_dst``: set destination MAC address
4245
4246  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new destination MAC address
4247
4248- ``inc_tcp_seq``: Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4249
4250  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP sequence number by.
4251
4252- ``dec_tcp_seq``: Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4253
4254  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP sequence number by.
4255
4256- ``inc_tcp_ack``: Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4257
4258  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by.
4259
4260- ``dec_tcp_ack``: Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4261
4262  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by.
4263
4264- ``set_ipv4_dscp``: Set IPv4 DSCP value with specified value
4265
4266  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4267
4268- ``set_ipv6_dscp``: Set IPv6 DSCP value with specified value
4269
4270  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4271
4272Destroying flow rules
4273~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4274
4275``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned
4276by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many
4277times as necessary::
4278
4279   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
4280
4281If successful, it will show::
4282
4283   Flow rule #[...] destroyed
4284
4285It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error
4286message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed::
4287
4288   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4289
4290``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra
4291arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``::
4292
4293   flow flush {port_id}
4294
4295Any errors are reported as above.
4296
4297Creating several rules and destroying them::
4298
4299   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4300      actions queue index 2 / end
4301   Flow rule #0 created
4302   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4303      actions queue index 3 / end
4304   Flow rule #1 created
4305   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1
4306   Flow rule #1 destroyed
4307   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4308   testpmd>
4309
4310The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``::
4311
4312   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4313      actions queue index 2 / end
4314   Flow rule #0 created
4315   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4316      actions queue index 3 / end
4317   Flow rule #1 created
4318   testpmd> flow flush 0
4319   testpmd>
4320
4321Non-existent rule IDs are ignored::
4322
4323   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4324      actions queue index 2 / end
4325   Flow rule #0 created
4326   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4327      actions queue index 3 / end
4328   Flow rule #1 created
4329   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2
4330   testpmd>
4331   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0
4332   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4333   testpmd>
4334
4335Querying flow rules
4336~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4337
4338``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that
4339ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this
4340command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``::
4341
4342   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
4343
4344If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions
4345or the following message::
4346
4347   Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...])
4348
4349Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some
4350error occurred::
4351
4352   Flow rule #[...] not found
4353
4354::
4355
4356   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4357
4358Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the
4359number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its
4360output has the following format::
4361
4362   count:
4363    hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value
4364    bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value
4365    hits: [...] # number of packets
4366    bytes: [...] # number of bytes
4367
4368Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6::
4369
4370   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
4371      actions queue index 6 / count / end
4372   Flow rule #4 created
4373   testpmd> flow query 0 4 count
4374   count:
4375    hits_set: 1
4376    bytes_set: 0
4377    hits: 386446
4378    bytes: 0
4379   testpmd>
4380
4381Listing flow rules
4382~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4383
4384``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally
4385filtered by group identifiers::
4386
4387   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
4388
4389This command only fails with the following message if the device does not
4390exist::
4391
4392   Invalid port [...]
4393
4394Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each
4395flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are
4396configured on the device::
4397
4398   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4399   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]
4400
4401``Attr`` column flags:
4402
4403- ``i`` for ``ingress``.
4404- ``e`` for ``egress``.
4405
4406Creating several flow rules and listing them::
4407
4408   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4409      actions queue index 6 / end
4410   Flow rule #0 created
4411   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4412      actions queue index 2 / end
4413   Flow rule #1 created
4414   testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4415      actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end
4416   Flow rule #2 created
4417   testpmd> flow list 0
4418   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4419   0       0       0       i-      ETH IPV4 => QUEUE
4420   1       0       0       i-      ETH IPV6 => QUEUE
4421   2       0       5       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS
4422   testpmd>
4423
4424Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level)::
4425
4426   testpmd> flow list 1
4427   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4428   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4429   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4430   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4431   1       24      0       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4432   4       24      10      i-      ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP
4433   3       24      20      i-      ETH IPV4 => DROP
4434   2       24      42      i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4435   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4436   testpmd>
4437
4438Output can be limited to specific groups::
4439
4440   testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63
4441   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4442   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4443   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4444   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4445   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4446   testpmd>
4447
4448Toggling isolated mode
4449~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4450
4451``flow isolate`` can be used to tell the underlying PMD that ingress traffic
4452must only be injected from the defined flow rules; that no default traffic
4453is expected outside those rules and the driver is free to assign more
4454resources to handle them. It is bound to ``rte_flow_isolate()``::
4455
4456 flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
4457
4458If successful, enabling or disabling isolated mode shows either::
4459
4460 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4461    is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4462
4463Or::
4464
4465 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4466    is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4467
4468Otherwise, in case of error::
4469
4470   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4471
4472Mainly due to its side effects, PMDs supporting this mode may not have the
4473ability to toggle it more than once without reinitializing affected ports
4474first (e.g. by exiting testpmd).
4475
4476Enabling isolated mode::
4477
4478 testpmd> flow isolate 0 true
4479 Ingress traffic on port 0 is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4480 testpmd>
4481
4482Disabling isolated mode::
4483
4484 testpmd> flow isolate 0 false
4485 Ingress traffic on port 0 is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4486 testpmd>
4487
4488Dumping HW internal information
4489~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4490
4491``flow dump`` dumps the hardware's internal representation information of
4492all flows. It is bound to ``rte_flow_dev_dump()``::
4493
4494   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
4495
4496If successful, it will show::
4497
4498   Flow dump finished
4499
4500Otherwise, it will complain error occurred::
4501
4502   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4503
4504Sample QinQ flow rules
4505~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4506
4507Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ::
4508
4509   testpmd> port stop 0
4510   testpmd> vlan set qinq_strip on 0
4511
4512The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100.
4513
4514To change the TPID's the following commands should be used::
4515
4516   testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0
4517   testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0
4518   testpmd> port start 0
4519
4520Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM.
4521
4522::
4523
4524   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 /
4525       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end
4526   Flow rule #0 validated
4527
4528   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 /
4529       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end
4530   Flow rule #0 created
4531
4532   testpmd> flow list 0
4533   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4534   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4535
4536Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host.
4537
4538::
4539
4540   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4541        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end
4542   Flow rule #1 validated
4543
4544   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4545        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end
4546   Flow rule #1 created
4547
4548   testpmd> flow list 0
4549   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4550   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4551   1       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE
4552
4553Sample VXLAN encapsulation rule
4554~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4555
4556VXLAN encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4557source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4558
4559IPv4 VXLAN outer header::
4560
4561 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4562        ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4563 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4564        queue index 0 / end
4565
4566 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src
4567         127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4568         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4569 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4570         queue index 0 / end
4571
4572 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-tos 0
4573         ip-ttl 255 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4574         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4575 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4576         queue index 0 / end
4577
4578IPv6 VXLAN outer header::
4579
4580 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src ::1
4581        ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4582 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4583         queue index 0 / end
4584
4585 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4586         ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4587         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4588 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4589         queue index 0 / end
4590
4591 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4592         ip-tos 0 ip-ttl 255 ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4593         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4594 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4595         queue index 0 / end
4596
4597Sample NVGRE encapsulation rule
4598~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4599
4600NVGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4601source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4602
4603IPv4 NVGRE outer header::
4604
4605 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1
4606        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4607 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4608        queue index 0 / end
4609
4610 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4611         ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4612         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4613 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4614         queue index 0 / end
4615
4616IPv6 NVGRE outer header::
4617
4618 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4619        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4620 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4621        queue index 0 / end
4622
4623 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4624        vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4625 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4626        queue index 0 / end
4627
4628Sample L2 encapsulation rule
4629~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4630
4631L2 encapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4632source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4633
4634L2 header::
4635
4636 testpmd> set l2_encap ip-version ipv4
4637        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4638 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4639        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4640
4641L2 with VXLAN header::
4642
4643 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vlan-tci 34
4644         eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4645 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4646        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4647
4648Sample L2 decapsulation rule
4649~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4650
4651L2 decapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4652source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4653
4654L2 header::
4655
4656 testpmd> set l2_decap
4657 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap / mplsoudp_encap /
4658        queue index 0 / end
4659
4660L2 with VXLAN header::
4661
4662 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan
4663 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_encap / mplsoudp_encap /
4664         queue index 0 / end
4665
4666Sample MPLSoGRE encapsulation rule
4667~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4668
4669MPLSoGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4670source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4671
4672IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4673
4674 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4
4675        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4676        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4677 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4678        mplsogre_encap / end
4679
4680IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4681
4682 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4
4683        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4684        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4685 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4686        mplsogre_encap / end
4687
4688IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4689
4690 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4691        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4692        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4693 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4694        mplsogre_encap / end
4695
4696IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4697
4698 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4699        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4700        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4701 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4702        mplsogre_encap / end
4703
4704Sample MPLSoGRE decapsulation rule
4705~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4706
4707MPLSoGRE decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4708source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4709
4710IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4711
4712 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv4
4713 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end actions
4714        mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4715
4716IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4717
4718 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4719 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end
4720        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4721
4722IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4723
4724 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv6
4725 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4726        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4727
4728IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4729
4730 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4731 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4732        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4733
4734Sample MPLSoUDP encapsulation rule
4735~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4736
4737MPLSoUDP encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4738source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4739
4740IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4741
4742 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4743        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4744        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4745 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4746        mplsoudp_encap / end
4747
4748IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4749
4750 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5
4751        udp-dst 10 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4752        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4753 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4754        mplsoudp_encap / end
4755
4756IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4757
4758 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4759        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4760        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4761 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4762        mplsoudp_encap / end
4763
4764IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4765
4766 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5
4767        udp-dst 10 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4768        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4769 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4770        mplsoudp_encap / end
4771
4772Sample MPLSoUDP decapsulation rule
4773~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4774
4775MPLSoUDP decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4776source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4777
4778IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4779
4780 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv4
4781 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4782        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4783
4784IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4785
4786 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4787 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end
4788        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4789
4790IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4791
4792 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv6
4793 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4794        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4795
4796IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4797
4798 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4799 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4800        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4801
4802Sample Raw encapsulation rule
4803~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4804
4805Raw encapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4806
4807Eecapsulating VxLAN::
4808
4809 testpmd> set raw_encap 4 eth src is 10:11:22:33:44:55 / vlan tci is 1
4810        inner_type is 0x0800 / ipv4 / udp dst is 4789 / vxlan vni
4811        is 2 / end_set
4812 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
4813        raw_encap index 4 / end
4814
4815Sample Raw decapsulation rule
4816~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4817
4818Raw decapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4819
4820Decapsulating VxLAN::
4821
4822 testpmd> set raw_decap eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / end_set
4823 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / eth / ipv4 /
4824        end actions raw_decap / queue index 0 / end
4825
4826Sample ESP rules
4827~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4828
4829ESP rules can be created by the following commands::
4830
4831 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4832        queue index 3 / end
4833 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4834        actions queue index 3 / end
4835 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4836        queue index 3 / end
4837 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4838        actions queue index 3 / end
4839
4840Sample AH rules
4841~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4842
4843AH rules can be created by the following commands::
4844
4845 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / ah spi is 1 / end actions
4846        queue index 3 / end
4847 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / ah spi is 1 / end
4848        actions queue index 3 / end
4849 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / ah spi is 1 / end actions
4850        queue index 3 / end
4851 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / ah spi is 1 / end
4852        actions queue index 3 / end
4853
4854Sample PFCP rules
4855~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4856
4857PFCP rules can be created by the following commands(s_field need to be 1
4858if seid is set)::
4859
4860 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / pfcp s_field is 0 / end
4861        actions queue index 3 / end
4862 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / pfcp s_field is 1
4863        seid is 1 / end actions queue index 3 / end
4864 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / pfcp s_field is 0 / end
4865        actions queue index 3 / end
4866 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / pfcp s_field is 1
4867        seid is 1 / end actions queue index 3 / end
4868
4869BPF Functions
4870--------------
4871
4872The following sections show functions to load/unload eBPF based filters.
4873
4874bpf-load
4875~~~~~~~~
4876
4877Load an eBPF program as a callback for particular RX/TX queue::
4878
4879   testpmd> bpf-load rx|tx (portid) (queueid) (load-flags) (bpf-prog-filename)
4880
4881The available load-flags are:
4882
4883* ``J``: use JIT generated native code, otherwise BPF interpreter will be used.
4884
4885* ``M``: assume input parameter is a pointer to rte_mbuf, otherwise assume it is a pointer to first segment's data.
4886
4887* ``-``: none.
4888
4889.. note::
4890
4891   You'll need clang v3.7 or above to build bpf program you'd like to load
4892
4893For example:
4894
4895.. code-block:: console
4896
4897   cd examples/bpf
4898   clang -O2 -target bpf -c t1.c
4899
4900Then to load (and JIT compile) t1.o at RX queue 0, port 1:
4901
4902.. code-block:: console
4903
4904   testpmd> bpf-load rx 1 0 J ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4905
4906To load (not JITed) t1.o at TX queue 0, port 0:
4907
4908.. code-block:: console
4909
4910   testpmd> bpf-load tx 0 0 - ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4911
4912bpf-unload
4913~~~~~~~~~~
4914
4915Unload previously loaded eBPF program for particular RX/TX queue::
4916
4917   testpmd> bpf-unload rx|tx (portid) (queueid)
4918
4919For example to unload BPF filter from TX queue 0, port 0:
4920
4921.. code-block:: console
4922
4923   testpmd> bpf-unload tx 0 0
4924