xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst (revision 97fbfe5a9526c6ef6e5583330161f1ea4add22bd)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation.
3
4.. _testpmd_runtime:
5
6Testpmd Runtime Functions
7=========================
8
9Where the testpmd application is started in interactive mode, (``-i|--interactive``),
10it displays a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
11configure the application, display statistics (including the extended NIC
12statistics aka xstats) , set the Flow Director and other tasks::
13
14   testpmd>
15
16The testpmd prompt has some, limited, readline support.
17Common bash command-line functions such as ``Ctrl+a`` and ``Ctrl+e`` to go to the start and end of the prompt line are supported
18as well as access to the command history via the up-arrow.
19
20There is also support for tab completion.
21If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available completions:
22
23.. code-block:: console
24
25   testpmd> show port <TAB>
26
27       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
28       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
29       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
30       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
31       ...
32
33
34.. note::
35
36   Some examples in this document are too long to fit on one line are shown wrapped at `"\\"` for display purposes::
37
38      testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
39               (pause_time) (send_xon) (port_id)
40
41In the real ``testpmd>`` prompt these commands should be on a single line.
42
43Help Functions
44--------------
45
46The testpmd has on-line help for the functions that are available at runtime.
47These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all:
48
49.. code-block:: console
50
51   testpmd> help
52
53       help control    : Start and stop forwarding.
54       help display    : Displaying port, stats and config information.
55       help config     : Configuration information.
56       help ports      : Configuring ports.
57       help registers  : Reading and setting port registers.
58       help filters    : Filters configuration help.
59       help all        : All of the above sections.
60
61
62Command File Functions
63----------------------
64
65To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not
66practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands.
67
68* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd
69  will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before
70  starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode.
71
72.. code-block:: console
73
74   ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
75   Interactive-mode selected
76   CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
77   Configuring Port 0 (socket 0)
78   Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE
79   Configuring Port 1 (socket 0)
80   Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA
81   Checking link statuses...
82   Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
83   Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
84   Done
85   Flow rule #0 created
86   Flow rule #1 created
87   ...
88   ...
89   Flow rule #498 created
90   Flow rule #499 created
91   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
92   testpmd>
93
94
95* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME``
96  command.
97
98.. code-block:: console
99
100   testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
101   Flow rule #0 created
102   Flow rule #1 created
103   ...
104   ...
105   Flow rule #498 created
106   Flow rule #499 created
107   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
108   testpmd>
109
110
111In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output.
112Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of
113whether any errors occur.  The end user must examine the output to determine if
114any failures occurred.
115
116
117Control Functions
118-----------------
119
120start
121~~~~~
122
123Start packet forwarding with current configuration::
124
125   testpmd> start
126
127start tx_first
128~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
129
130Start packet forwarding with current configuration after sending specified number of bursts of packets::
131
132   testpmd> start tx_first (""|burst_num)
133
134The default burst number is 1 when ``burst_num`` not presented.
135
136stop
137~~~~
138
139Stop packet forwarding, and display accumulated statistics::
140
141   testpmd> stop
142
143quit
144~~~~
145
146Quit to prompt::
147
148   testpmd> quit
149
150
151Display Functions
152-----------------
153
154The functions in the following sections are used to display information about the
155testpmd configuration or the NIC status.
156
157show port
158~~~~~~~~~
159
160Display information for a given port or all ports::
161
162   testpmd> show port (info|summary|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all)
163
164The available information categories are:
165
166* ``info``: General port information such as MAC address.
167
168* ``summary``: Brief port summary such as Device Name, Driver Name etc.
169
170* ``stats``: RX/TX statistics.
171
172* ``xstats``: RX/TX extended NIC statistics.
173
174* ``fdir``: Flow Director information and statistics.
175
176* ``stat_qmap``: Queue statistics mapping.
177
178* ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping.
179
180* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities.
181
182For example:
183
184.. code-block:: console
185
186   testpmd> show port info 0
187
188   ********************* Infos for port 0 *********************
189
190   MAC address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
191   Connect to socket: 0
192   memory allocation on the socket: 0
193   Link status: up
194   Link speed: 40000 Mbps
195   Link duplex: full-duplex
196   Promiscuous mode: enabled
197   Allmulticast mode: disabled
198   Maximum number of MAC addresses: 64
199   Maximum number of MAC addresses of hash filtering: 0
200   VLAN offload:
201       strip on, filter on, extend off, qinq strip off
202   Redirection table size: 512
203   Supported flow types:
204     ipv4-frag
205     ipv4-tcp
206     ipv4-udp
207     ipv4-sctp
208     ipv4-other
209     ipv6-frag
210     ipv6-tcp
211     ipv6-udp
212     ipv6-sctp
213     ipv6-other
214     l2_payload
215     port
216     vxlan
217     geneve
218     nvgre
219     vxlan-gpe
220
221show port rss reta
222~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
223
224Display the rss redirection table entry indicated by masks on port X::
225
226   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss reta (size) (mask0, mask1...)
227
228size is used to indicate the hardware supported reta size
229
230show port rss-hash
231~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
232
233Display the RSS hash functions and RSS hash key of a port::
234
235   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss-hash [key]
236
237clear port
238~~~~~~~~~~
239
240Clear the port statistics for a given port or for all ports::
241
242   testpmd> clear port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap) (port_id|all)
243
244For example::
245
246   testpmd> clear port stats all
247
248show (rxq|txq)
249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
250
251Display information for a given port's RX/TX queue::
252
253   testpmd> show (rxq|txq) info (port_id) (queue_id)
254
255show desc status(rxq|txq)
256~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
257
258Display information for a given port's RX/TX descriptor status::
259
260   testpmd> show port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) desc (desc_id) status
261
262
263show config
264~~~~~~~~~~~
265
266Displays the configuration of the application.
267The configuration comes from the command-line, the runtime or the application defaults::
268
269   testpmd> show config (rxtx|cores|fwd|txpkts)
270
271The available information categories are:
272
273* ``rxtx``: RX/TX configuration items.
274
275* ``cores``: List of forwarding cores.
276
277* ``fwd``: Packet forwarding configuration.
278
279* ``txpkts``: Packets to TX configuration.
280
281For example:
282
283.. code-block:: console
284
285   testpmd> show config rxtx
286
287   io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
288   nb forwarding cores=2 - nb forwarding ports=1
289   RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
290   RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
291   TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
292   TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
293   TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
294
295set fwd
296~~~~~~~
297
298Set the packet forwarding mode::
299
300   testpmd> set fwd (io|mac|macswap|flowgen| \
301                     rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|noisy) (""|retry)
302
303``retry`` can be specified for forwarding engines except ``rx_only``.
304
305The available information categories are:
306
307* ``io``: Forwards packets "as-is" in I/O mode.
308  This is the fastest possible forwarding operation as it does not access packets data.
309  This is the default mode.
310
311* ``mac``: Changes the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
312  Default application behavior is to set source Ethernet address to that of the transmitting interface, and destination
313  address to a dummy value (set during init). The user may specify a target destination Ethernet address via the 'eth-peer' or
314  'eth-peers-configfile' command-line options. It is not currently possible to specify a specific source Ethernet address.
315
316* ``macswap``: MAC swap forwarding mode.
317  Swaps the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
318
319* ``flowgen``: Multi-flow generation mode.
320  Originates a number of flows (with varying destination IP addresses), and terminate receive traffic.
321
322* ``rxonly``: Receives packets but doesn't transmit them.
323
324* ``txonly``: Generates and transmits packets without receiving any.
325
326* ``csum``: Changes the checksum field with hardware or software methods depending on the offload flags on the packet.
327
328* ``icmpecho``: Receives a burst of packets, lookup for ICMP echo requests and, if any, send back ICMP echo replies.
329
330* ``ieee1588``: Demonstrate L2 IEEE1588 V2 PTP timestamping for RX and TX. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IEEE1588=y``.
331
332* ``softnic``: Demonstrates the softnic forwarding operation. In this mode, packet forwarding is
333  similar to I/O mode except for the fact that packets are loopback to the softnic ports only. Therefore, portmask parameter should be set to softnic port only. The various software based custom NIC pipelines specified through the softnic firmware (DPDK packet framework script) can be tested in this mode. Furthermore, it allows to build 5-level hierarchical QoS scheduler as a default option that can be enabled through CLI once testpmd application is initialised. The user can modify the default scheduler hierarchy or can specify the new QoS Scheduler hierarchy through CLI. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_SOFTNIC=y``.
334
335* ``noisy``: Noisy neighbor simulation.
336  Simulate more realistic behavior of a guest machine engaged in receiving
337  and sending packets performing Virtual Network Function (VNF).
338
339Example::
340
341   testpmd> set fwd rxonly
342
343   Set rxonly packet forwarding mode
344
345
346show fwd
347~~~~~~~~
348
349When running, forwarding engines maintain statistics from the time they have been started.
350Example for the io forwarding engine, with some packet drops on the tx side::
351
352   testpmd> show fwd stats all
353
354     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -------
355     RX-packets: 274293770      TX-packets: 274293642      TX-dropped: 128
356
357     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -------
358     RX-packets: 274301850      TX-packets: 274301850      TX-dropped: 0
359
360     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
361     RX-packets: 274293802      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274293802
362     TX-packets: 274301862      TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 274301862
363     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364
365     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
366     RX-packets: 274301894      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274301894
367     TX-packets: 274293706      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 274293834
368     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
370     +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
371     RX-packets: 548595696      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 548595696
372     TX-packets: 548595568      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 548595696
373     ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
374
375clear fwd
376~~~~~~~~~
377
378Clear the forwarding engines statistics::
379
380   testpmd> clear fwd stats all
381
382read rxd
383~~~~~~~~
384
385Display an RX descriptor for a port RX queue::
386
387   testpmd> read rxd (port_id) (queue_id) (rxd_id)
388
389For example::
390
391   testpmd> read rxd 0 0 4
392        0x0000000B - 0x001D0180 / 0x0000000B - 0x001D0180
393
394read txd
395~~~~~~~~
396
397Display a TX descriptor for a port TX queue::
398
399   testpmd> read txd (port_id) (queue_id) (txd_id)
400
401For example::
402
403   testpmd> read txd 0 0 4
404        0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C
405
406ddp get list
407~~~~~~~~~~~~
408
409Get loaded dynamic device personalization (DDP) package info list::
410
411   testpmd> ddp get list (port_id)
412
413ddp get info
414~~~~~~~~~~~~
415
416Display information about dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile::
417
418   testpmd> ddp get info (profile_path)
419
420show vf stats
421~~~~~~~~~~~~~
422
423Display VF statistics::
424
425   testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
426
427clear vf stats
428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
429
430Reset VF statistics::
431
432   testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
433
434show port pctype mapping
435~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
436
437List all items from the pctype mapping table::
438
439   testpmd> show port (port_id) pctype mapping
440
441show rx offloading capabilities
442~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
443
444List all per queue and per port Rx offloading capabilities of a port::
445
446   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload capabilities
447
448show rx offloading configuration
449~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
450
451List port level and all queue level Rx offloading configuration::
452
453   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload configuration
454
455show tx offloading capabilities
456~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
457
458List all per queue and per port Tx offloading capabilities of a port::
459
460   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload capabilities
461
462show tx offloading configuration
463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
464
465List port level and all queue level Tx offloading configuration::
466
467   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload configuration
468
469show tx metadata setting
470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
471
472Show Tx metadata value set for a specific port::
473
474   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_metadata
475
476show port supported ptypes
477~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
478
479Show ptypes supported for a specific port::
480
481   testpmd> show port (port_id) ptypes
482
483set port supported ptypes
484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
485
486set packet types classification for a specific port::
487
488   testpmd> set port (port_id) ptypes_mask (mask)
489
490show port mac addresses info
491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
492
493Show mac addresses added for a specific port::
494
495   testpmd> show port (port_id) macs
496
497
498show port multicast mac addresses info
499~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
500
501Show multicast mac addresses added for a specific port::
502
503   testpmd> show port (port_id) mcast_macs
504
505show device info
506~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
507
508Show general information about devices probed::
509
510   testpmd> show device info (<identifier>|all)
511
512For example:
513
514.. code-block:: console
515
516    testpmd> show device info net_pcap0
517
518    ********************* Infos for device net_pcap0 *********************
519    Bus name: vdev
520    Driver name: net_pcap
521    Devargs: iface=enP2p6s0,phy_mac=1
522    Connect to socket: -1
523
524            Port id: 2
525            MAC address: 1E:37:93:28:04:B8
526            Device name: net_pcap0
527
528dump physmem
529~~~~~~~~~~~~
530
531Dumps all physical memory segment layouts::
532
533   testpmd> dump_physmem
534
535dump memzone
536~~~~~~~~~~~~
537
538Dumps the layout of all memory zones::
539
540   testpmd> dump_memzone
541
542dump socket memory
543~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
544
545Dumps the memory usage of all sockets::
546
547   testpmd> dump_socket_mem
548
549dump struct size
550~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
551
552Dumps the size of all memory structures::
553
554   testpmd> dump_struct_sizes
555
556dump ring
557~~~~~~~~~
558
559Dumps the status of all or specific element in DPDK rings::
560
561   testpmd> dump_ring [ring_name]
562
563dump mempool
564~~~~~~~~~~~~
565
566Dumps the statistics of all or specific memory pool::
567
568   testpmd> dump_mempool [mempool_name]
569
570dump devargs
571~~~~~~~~~~~~
572
573Dumps the user device list::
574
575   testpmd> dump_devargs
576
577dump log types
578~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
579
580Dumps the log level for all the dpdk modules::
581
582   testpmd> dump_log_types
583
584show (raw_encap|raw_decap)
585~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
586
587Display content of raw_encap/raw_decap buffers in hex::
588
589  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> <index>
590  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> all
591
592For example::
593
594  testpmd> show raw_encap 6
595
596  index: 6 at [0x1c565b0], len=50
597  00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 16 26 36 46 56 66 08 00 45 00 | .......&6FVf..E.
598  00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 C0 A8 01 06 C0 A8 | ................
599  00000020: 03 06 00 00 00 FA 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 | ................
600  00000030: 06 00                                           | ..
601
602
603Configuration Functions
604-----------------------
605
606The testpmd application can be configured from the runtime as well as from the command-line.
607
608This section details the available configuration functions that are available.
609
610.. note::
611
612   Configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
613
614set default
615~~~~~~~~~~~
616
617Reset forwarding to the default configuration::
618
619   testpmd> set default
620
621set verbose
622~~~~~~~~~~~
623
624Set the debug verbosity level::
625
626   testpmd> set verbose (level)
627
628Available levels are as following:
629
630* ``0`` silent except for error.
631* ``1`` fully verbose except for Tx packets.
632* ``2`` fully verbose except for Rx packets.
633* ``> 2`` fully verbose.
634
635set log
636~~~~~~~
637
638Set the log level for a log type::
639
640	testpmd> set log global|(type) (level)
641
642Where:
643
644* ``type`` is the log name.
645
646* ``level`` is the log level.
647
648For example, to change the global log level::
649
650	testpmd> set log global (level)
651
652Regexes can also be used for type. To change log level of user1, user2 and user3::
653
654	testpmd> set log user[1-3] (level)
655
656set nbport
657~~~~~~~~~~
658
659Set the number of ports used by the application:
660
661set nbport (num)
662
663This is equivalent to the ``--nb-ports`` command-line option.
664
665set nbcore
666~~~~~~~~~~
667
668Set the number of cores used by the application::
669
670   testpmd> set nbcore (num)
671
672This is equivalent to the ``--nb-cores`` command-line option.
673
674.. note::
675
676   The number of cores used must not be greater than number of ports used multiplied by the number of queues per port.
677
678set coremask
679~~~~~~~~~~~~
680
681Set the forwarding cores hexadecimal mask::
682
683   testpmd> set coremask (mask)
684
685This is equivalent to the ``--coremask`` command-line option.
686
687.. note::
688
689   The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
690
691set portmask
692~~~~~~~~~~~~
693
694Set the forwarding ports hexadecimal mask::
695
696   testpmd> set portmask (mask)
697
698This is equivalent to the ``--portmask`` command-line option.
699
700set burst
701~~~~~~~~~
702
703Set number of packets per burst::
704
705   testpmd> set burst (num)
706
707This is equivalent to the ``--burst command-line`` option.
708
709When retry is enabled, the transmit delay time and number of retries can also be set::
710
711   testpmd> set burst tx delay (microseconds) retry (num)
712
713set txpkts
714~~~~~~~~~~
715
716Set the length of each segment of the TX-ONLY packets or length of packet for FLOWGEN mode::
717
718   testpmd> set txpkts (x[,y]*)
719
720Where x[,y]* represents a CSV list of values, without white space.
721
722set txsplit
723~~~~~~~~~~~
724
725Set the split policy for the TX packets, applicable for TX-ONLY and CSUM forwarding modes::
726
727   testpmd> set txsplit (off|on|rand)
728
729Where:
730
731* ``off`` disable packet copy & split for CSUM mode.
732
733* ``on`` split outgoing packet into multiple segments. Size of each segment
734  and number of segments per packet is determined by ``set txpkts`` command
735  (see above).
736
737* ``rand`` same as 'on', but number of segments per each packet is a random value between 1 and total number of segments.
738
739set corelist
740~~~~~~~~~~~~
741
742Set the list of forwarding cores::
743
744   testpmd> set corelist (x[,y]*)
745
746For example, to change the forwarding cores:
747
748.. code-block:: console
749
750   testpmd> set corelist 3,1
751   testpmd> show config fwd
752
753   io packet forwarding - ports=2 - cores=2 - streams=2 - NUMA support disabled
754   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
755   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
756   Logical Core 1 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
757   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
758
759.. note::
760
761   The cores are used in the same order as specified on the command line.
762
763set portlist
764~~~~~~~~~~~~
765
766Set the list of forwarding ports::
767
768   testpmd> set portlist (x[,y]*)
769
770For example, to change the port forwarding:
771
772.. code-block:: console
773
774   testpmd> set portlist 0,2,1,3
775   testpmd> show config fwd
776
777   io packet forwarding - ports=4 - cores=1 - streams=4
778   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 4 streams:
779   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
780   RX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
781   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:03
782   RX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:02
783
784set port setup on
785~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
786
787Select how to retrieve new ports created after "port attach" command::
788
789   testpmd> set port setup on (iterator|event)
790
791For each new port, a setup is done.
792It will find the probed ports via RTE_ETH_FOREACH_MATCHING_DEV loop
793in iterator mode, or via RTE_ETH_EVENT_NEW in event mode.
794
795set tx loopback
796~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
797
798Enable/disable tx loopback::
799
800   testpmd> set tx loopback (port_id) (on|off)
801
802set drop enable
803~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
804
805set drop enable bit for all queues::
806
807   testpmd> set all queues drop (port_id) (on|off)
808
809set split drop enable (for VF)
810~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
811
812set split drop enable bit for VF from PF::
813
814   testpmd> set vf split drop (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
815
816set mac antispoof (for VF)
817~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
818
819Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF::
820
821   testpmd> set vf mac antispoof  (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
822
823set macsec offload
824~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
825
826Enable/disable MACsec offload::
827
828   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off)
829   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off
830
831set macsec sc
832~~~~~~~~~~~~~
833
834Configure MACsec secure connection (SC)::
835
836   testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi)
837
838.. note::
839
840   The pi argument is ignored for tx.
841   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
842
843set macsec sa
844~~~~~~~~~~~~~
845
846Configure MACsec secure association (SA)::
847
848   testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key)
849
850.. note::
851
852   The IDX value must be 0 or 1.
853   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
854
855set broadcast mode (for VF)
856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
857
858Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF::
859
860   testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
861
862vlan set stripq
863~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
864
865Set the VLAN strip for a queue on a port::
866
867   testpmd> vlan set stripq (on|off) (port_id,queue_id)
868
869vlan set stripq (for VF)
870~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
871
872Set VLAN strip for all queues in a pool for a VF from the PF::
873
874   testpmd> set vf vlan stripq (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
875
876vlan set insert (for VF)
877~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
878
879Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF::
880
881   testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id)
882
883vlan set tag (for VF)
884~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
885
886Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF::
887
888   testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
889
890vlan set antispoof (for VF)
891~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
892
893Set VLAN antispoof for a VF from the PF::
894
895   testpmd> set vf vlan antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
896
897vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend)
898~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
899Set the VLAN strip/filter/QinQ strip/extend on for a port::
900
901   testpmd> vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend) (on|off) (port_id)
902
903vlan set tpid
904~~~~~~~~~~~~~
905
906Set the inner or outer VLAN TPID for packet filtering on a port::
907
908   testpmd> vlan set (inner|outer) tpid (value) (port_id)
909
910.. note::
911
912   TPID value must be a 16-bit number (value <= 65536).
913
914rx_vlan add
915~~~~~~~~~~~
916
917Add a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
918
919   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
920
921.. note::
922
923   VLAN filter must be set on that port. VLAN ID < 4096.
924   Depending on the NIC used, number of vlan_ids may be limited to the maximum entries
925   in VFTA table. This is important if enabling all vlan_ids.
926
927rx_vlan rm
928~~~~~~~~~~
929
930Remove a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
931
932   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
933
934rx_vlan add (for VF)
935~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
936
937Add a VLAN ID, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
938
939   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
940
941rx_vlan rm (for VF)
942~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
943
944Remove a VLAN ID, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
945
946   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
947
948tunnel_filter add
949~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
950
951Add a tunnel filter on a port::
952
953   testpmd> tunnel_filter add (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
954            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
955            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
956
957The available information categories are:
958
959* ``vxlan``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN.
960
961* ``nvgre``: Set tunnel type as NVGRE.
962
963* ``ipingre``: Set tunnel type as IP-in-GRE.
964
965* ``vxlan-gpe``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN-GPE
966
967* ``imac-ivlan``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and VLAN.
968
969* ``imac-ivlan-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC, VLAN and tenant ID.
970
971* ``imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and tenant ID.
972
973* ``imac``: Set filter type as Inner MAC.
974
975* ``omac-imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Outer MAC, Inner MAC and tenant ID.
976
977* ``oip``: Set filter type as Outer IP.
978
979* ``iip``: Set filter type as Inner IP.
980
981Example::
982
983   testpmd> tunnel_filter add 0 68:05:CA:28:09:82 00:00:00:00:00:00 \
984            192.168.2.2 0 ipingre oip 1 1
985
986   Set an IP-in-GRE tunnel on port 0, and the filter type is Outer IP.
987
988tunnel_filter remove
989~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
990
991Remove a tunnel filter on a port::
992
993   testpmd> tunnel_filter rm (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
994            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
995            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
996
997rx_vxlan_port add
998~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
999
1000Add an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
1001
1002   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port add (udp_port) (port_id)
1003
1004rx_vxlan_port remove
1005~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1006
1007Remove an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
1008
1009   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port rm (udp_port) (port_id)
1010
1011tx_vlan set
1012~~~~~~~~~~~
1013
1014Set hardware insertion of VLAN IDs in packets sent on a port::
1015
1016   testpmd> tx_vlan set (port_id) vlan_id[, vlan_id_outer]
1017
1018For example, set a single VLAN ID (5) insertion on port 0::
1019
1020   tx_vlan set 0 5
1021
1022Or, set double VLAN ID (inner: 2, outer: 3) insertion on port 1::
1023
1024   tx_vlan set 1 2 3
1025
1026
1027tx_vlan set pvid
1028~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1029
1030Set port based hardware insertion of VLAN ID in packets sent on a port::
1031
1032   testpmd> tx_vlan set pvid (port_id) (vlan_id) (on|off)
1033
1034tx_vlan reset
1035~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1036
1037Disable hardware insertion of a VLAN header in packets sent on a port::
1038
1039   testpmd> tx_vlan reset (port_id)
1040
1041csum set
1042~~~~~~~~
1043
1044Select hardware or software calculation of the checksum when
1045transmitting a packet using the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1046
1047   testpmd> csum set (ip|udp|tcp|sctp|outer-ip|outer-udp) (hw|sw) (port_id)
1048
1049Where:
1050
1051* ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` always relate to  the inner layer.
1052
1053* ``outer-ip`` relates to the outer IP layer (only for IPv4) in the case where the packet is recognized
1054  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, gre and ipip are
1055  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1056
1057* ``outer-udp`` relates to the outer UDP layer in the case where the packet is recognized
1058  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, vxlan-gpe are
1059  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1060
1061.. note::
1062
1063   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
1064
1065RSS queue region
1066~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1067
1068Set RSS queue region span on a port::
1069
1070   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) \
1071		queue_start_index (value) queue_num (value)
1072
1073Set flowtype mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1074
1075   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) flowtype (value)
1076
1077where:
1078
1079* For the flowtype(pctype) of packet,the specific index for each type has
1080  been defined in file i40e_type.h as enum i40e_filter_pctype.
1081
1082Set user priority mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1083
1084   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region UP (value) region_id (value)
1085
1086Flush all queue region related configuration on a port::
1087
1088   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region flush (on|off)
1089
1090where:
1091
1092* ``on``: is just an enable function which server for other configuration,
1093  it is for all configuration about queue region from up layer,
1094  at first will only keep in DPDK software stored in driver,
1095  only after "flush on", it commit all configuration to HW.
1096
1097* ``"off``: is just clean all configuration about queue region just now,
1098  and restore all to DPDK i40e driver default config when start up.
1099
1100Show all queue region related configuration info on a port::
1101
1102   testpmd> show port (port_id) queue-region
1103
1104.. note::
1105
1106  Queue region only support on PF by now, so these command is
1107  only for configuration of queue region on PF port.
1108
1109csum parse-tunnel
1110~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1111
1112Define how tunneled packets should be handled by the csum forward
1113engine::
1114
1115   testpmd> csum parse-tunnel (on|off) (tx_port_id)
1116
1117If enabled, the csum forward engine will try to recognize supported
1118tunnel headers (vxlan, gre, ipip).
1119
1120If disabled, treat tunnel packets as non-tunneled packets (a inner
1121header is handled as a packet payload).
1122
1123.. note::
1124
1125   The port argument is the TX port like in the ``csum set`` command.
1126
1127Example:
1128
1129Consider a packet in packet like the following::
1130
1131   eth_out/ipv4_out/udp_out/vxlan/eth_in/ipv4_in/tcp_in
1132
1133* If parse-tunnel is enabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum set``
1134  command relate to the inner headers (here ``ipv4_in`` and ``tcp_in``), and the
1135  ``outer-ip|outer-udp`` parameter relates to the outer headers (here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``).
1136
1137* If parse-tunnel is disabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum  set``
1138   command relate to the outer headers, here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``.
1139
1140csum show
1141~~~~~~~~~
1142
1143Display tx checksum offload configuration::
1144
1145   testpmd> csum show (port_id)
1146
1147tso set
1148~~~~~~~
1149
1150Enable TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1151
1152   testpmd> tso set (segsize) (port_id)
1153
1154.. note::
1155
1156   Check the NIC datasheet for hardware limits.
1157
1158tso show
1159~~~~~~~~
1160
1161Display the status of TCP Segmentation Offload::
1162
1163   testpmd> tso show (port_id)
1164
1165tunnel tso set
1166~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1167
1168Set tso segment size of tunneled packets for a port in csum engine::
1169
1170   testpmd> tunnel_tso set (tso_segsz) (port_id)
1171
1172tunnel tso show
1173~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1174
1175Display the status of tunneled TCP Segmentation Offload for a port::
1176
1177   testpmd> tunnel_tso show (port_id)
1178
1179set port - gro
1180~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1181
1182Enable or disable GRO in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1183
1184   testpmd> set port <port_id> gro on|off
1185
1186If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GRO on the TCP/IPv4
1187packets received from the given port.
1188
1189If disabled, packets received from the given port won't be performed
1190GRO. By default, GRO is disabled for all ports.
1191
1192.. note::
1193
1194   When enable GRO for a port, TCP/IPv4 packets received from the port
1195   will be performed GRO. After GRO, all merged packets have bad
1196   checksums, since the GRO library doesn't re-calculate checksums for
1197   the merged packets. Therefore, if users want the merged packets to
1198   have correct checksums, please select HW IP checksum calculation and
1199   HW TCP checksum calculation for the port which the merged packets are
1200   transmitted to.
1201
1202show port - gro
1203~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1204
1205Display GRO configuration for a given port::
1206
1207   testpmd> show port <port_id> gro
1208
1209set gro flush
1210~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1211
1212Set the cycle to flush the GROed packets from reassembly tables::
1213
1214   testpmd> set gro flush <cycles>
1215
1216When enable GRO, the csum forwarding engine performs GRO on received
1217packets, and the GROed packets are stored in reassembly tables. Users
1218can use this command to determine when the GROed packets are flushed
1219from the reassembly tables.
1220
1221The ``cycles`` is measured in GRO operation times. The csum forwarding
1222engine flushes the GROed packets from the tables every ``cycles`` GRO
1223operations.
1224
1225By default, the value of ``cycles`` is 1, which means flush GROed packets
1226from the reassembly tables as soon as one GRO operation finishes. The value
1227of ``cycles`` should be in the range of 1 to ``GRO_MAX_FLUSH_CYCLES``.
1228
1229Please note that the large value of ``cycles`` may cause the poor TCP/IP
1230stack performance. Because the GROed packets are delayed to arrive the
1231stack, thus causing more duplicated ACKs and TCP retransmissions.
1232
1233set port - gso
1234~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1235
1236Toggle per-port GSO support in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1237
1238   testpmd> set port <port_id> gso on|off
1239
1240If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GSO on supported IPv4
1241packets, transmitted on the given port.
1242
1243If disabled, packets transmitted on the given port will not undergo GSO.
1244By default, GSO is disabled for all ports.
1245
1246.. note::
1247
1248   When GSO is enabled on a port, supported IPv4 packets transmitted on that
1249   port undergo GSO. Afterwards, the segmented packets are represented by
1250   multi-segment mbufs; however, the csum forwarding engine doesn't calculation
1251   of checksums for GSO'd segments in SW. As a result, if users want correct
1252   checksums in GSO segments, they should enable HW checksum calculation for
1253   GSO-enabled ports.
1254
1255   For example, HW checksum calculation for VxLAN GSO'd packets may be enabled
1256   by setting the following options in the csum forwarding engine:
1257
1258   testpmd> csum set outer_ip hw <port_id>
1259
1260   testpmd> csum set ip hw <port_id>
1261
1262   testpmd> csum set tcp hw <port_id>
1263
1264   UDP GSO is the same as IP fragmentation, which treats the UDP header
1265   as the payload and does not modify it during segmentation. That is,
1266   after UDP GSO, only the first output fragment has the original UDP
1267   header. Therefore, users need to enable HW IP checksum calculation
1268   and SW UDP checksum calculation for GSO-enabled ports, if they want
1269   correct checksums for UDP/IPv4 packets.
1270
1271set gso segsz
1272~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1273
1274Set the maximum GSO segment size (measured in bytes), which includes the
1275packet header and the packet payload for GSO-enabled ports (global)::
1276
1277   testpmd> set gso segsz <length>
1278
1279show port - gso
1280~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1281
1282Display the status of Generic Segmentation Offload for a given port::
1283
1284   testpmd> show port <port_id> gso
1285
1286mac_addr add
1287~~~~~~~~~~~~
1288
1289Add an alternative MAC address to a port::
1290
1291   testpmd> mac_addr add (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1292
1293mac_addr remove
1294~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1295
1296Remove a MAC address from a port::
1297
1298   testpmd> mac_addr remove (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1299
1300mcast_addr add
1301~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1302
1303To add the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1304filtered by port::
1305
1306   testpmd> mcast_addr add (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1307
1308mcast_addr remove
1309~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1310
1311To remove the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1312filtered by port::
1313
1314   testpmd> mcast_addr remove (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1315
1316mac_addr add (for VF)
1317~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1318
1319Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port::
1320
1321   testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1322
1323mac_addr set
1324~~~~~~~~~~~~
1325
1326Set the default MAC address for a port::
1327
1328   testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1329
1330mac_addr set (for VF)
1331~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1332
1333Set the MAC address for a VF from the PF::
1334
1335   testpmd> set vf mac addr (port_id) (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1336
1337set eth-peer
1338~~~~~~~~~~~~
1339
1340Set the forwarding peer address for certain port::
1341
1342   testpmd> set eth-peer (port_id) (peer_addr)
1343
1344This is equivalent to the ``--eth-peer`` command-line option.
1345
1346set port-uta
1347~~~~~~~~~~~~
1348
1349Set the unicast hash filter(s) on/off for a port::
1350
1351   testpmd> set port (port_id) uta (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX|all) (on|off)
1352
1353set promisc
1354~~~~~~~~~~~
1355
1356Set the promiscuous mode on for a port or for all ports.
1357In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1358
1359   testpmd> set promisc (port_id|all) (on|off)
1360
1361set allmulti
1362~~~~~~~~~~~~
1363
1364Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports::
1365
1366   testpmd> set allmulti (port_id|all) (on|off)
1367
1368Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled.
1369
1370set promisc (for VF)
1371~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1372
1373Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1374It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1375In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1376
1377   testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1378
1379set allmulticast (for VF)
1380~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1381
1382Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1383It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1384In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1385
1386   testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1387
1388set tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1389~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1390
1391Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1392
1393   testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth)
1394
1395set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF)
1396~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1397
1398Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF::
1399
1400   testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1401
1402set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1403~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1404
1405Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1406
1407   testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth)
1408
1409set tc strict link priority mode
1410~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1411
1412Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port::
1413
1414   testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap)
1415
1416set tc tx min bandwidth
1417~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1418
1419Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs::
1420
1421   testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1422
1423set flow_ctrl rx
1424~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1425
1426Set the link flow control parameter on a port::
1427
1428   testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1429            (pause_time) (send_xon) mac_ctrl_frame_fwd (on|off) \
1430	    autoneg (on|off) (port_id)
1431
1432Where:
1433
1434* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value to trigger XOFF.
1435
1436* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value to trigger XON.
1437
1438* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1439
1440* ``send_xon`` (0/1): Send XON frame.
1441
1442* ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames.
1443
1444* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter.
1445
1446set pfc_ctrl rx
1447~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1448
1449Set the priority flow control parameter on a port::
1450
1451   testpmd> set pfc_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1452            (pause_time) (priority) (port_id)
1453
1454Where:
1455
1456* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value.
1457
1458* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value.
1459
1460* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1461
1462* ``priority`` (0-7): VLAN User Priority.
1463
1464set stat_qmap
1465~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1466
1467Set statistics mapping (qmapping 0..15) for RX/TX queue on port::
1468
1469   testpmd> set stat_qmap (tx|rx) (port_id) (queue_id) (qmapping)
1470
1471For example, to set rx queue 2 on port 0 to mapping 5::
1472
1473   testpmd>set stat_qmap rx 0 2 5
1474
1475set xstats-hide-zero
1476~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1477
1478Set the option to hide zero values for xstats display::
1479
1480	testpmd> set xstats-hide-zero on|off
1481
1482.. note::
1483
1484	By default, the zero values are displayed for xstats.
1485
1486set port - rx/tx (for VF)
1487~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1488
1489Set VF receive/transmit from a port::
1490
1491   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (rx|tx) (on|off)
1492
1493set port - mac address filter (for VF)
1494~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1495
1496Add/Remove unicast or multicast MAC addr filter for a VF::
1497
1498   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (mac_addr) \
1499            (exact-mac|exact-mac-vlan|hashmac|hashmac-vlan) (on|off)
1500
1501set port - rx mode(for VF)
1502~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1503
1504Set the VF receive mode of a port::
1505
1506   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) \
1507            rxmode (AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE) (on|off)
1508
1509The available receive modes are:
1510
1511* ``AUPE``: Accepts untagged VLAN.
1512
1513* ``ROPE``: Accepts unicast hash.
1514
1515* ``BAM``: Accepts broadcast packets.
1516
1517* ``MPE``: Accepts all multicast packets.
1518
1519set port - tx_rate (for Queue)
1520~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1521
1522Set TX rate limitation for a queue on a port::
1523
1524   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue (queue_id) rate (rate_value)
1525
1526set port - tx_rate (for VF)
1527~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1528
1529Set TX rate limitation for queues in VF on a port::
1530
1531   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) rate (rate_value) queue_mask (queue_mask)
1532
1533set port - mirror rule
1534~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1535
1536Set pool or vlan type mirror rule for a port::
1537
1538   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1539            (pool-mirror-up|pool-mirror-down|vlan-mirror) \
1540            (poolmask|vlanid[,vlanid]*) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1541
1542Set link mirror rule for a port::
1543
1544   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1545           (uplink-mirror|downlink-mirror) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1546
1547For example to enable mirror traffic with vlan 0,1 to pool 0::
1548
1549   set port 0 mirror-rule 0 vlan-mirror 0,1 dst-pool 0 on
1550
1551reset port - mirror rule
1552~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1553
1554Reset a mirror rule for a port::
1555
1556   testpmd> reset port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id)
1557
1558set flush_rx
1559~~~~~~~~~~~~
1560
1561Set the flush on RX streams before forwarding.
1562The default is flush ``on``.
1563Mainly used with PCAP drivers to turn off the default behavior of flushing the first 512 packets on RX streams::
1564
1565   testpmd> set flush_rx off
1566
1567set bypass mode
1568~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1569
1570Set the bypass mode for the lowest port on bypass enabled NIC::
1571
1572   testpmd> set bypass mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1573
1574set bypass event
1575~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1576
1577Set the event required to initiate specified bypass mode for the lowest port on a bypass enabled::
1578
1579   testpmd> set bypass event (timeout|os_on|os_off|power_on|power_off) \
1580            mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1581
1582Where:
1583
1584* ``timeout``: Enable bypass after watchdog timeout.
1585
1586* ``os_on``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered on.
1587
1588* ``os_off``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered off.
1589
1590* ``power_on``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned on.
1591
1592* ``power_off``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned off.
1593
1594
1595set bypass timeout
1596~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1597
1598Set the bypass watchdog timeout to ``n`` seconds where 0 = instant::
1599
1600   testpmd> set bypass timeout (0|1.5|2|3|4|8|16|32)
1601
1602show bypass config
1603~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1604
1605Show the bypass configuration for a bypass enabled NIC using the lowest port on the NIC::
1606
1607   testpmd> show bypass config (port_id)
1608
1609set link up
1610~~~~~~~~~~~
1611
1612Set link up for a port::
1613
1614   testpmd> set link-up port (port id)
1615
1616set link down
1617~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1618
1619Set link down for a port::
1620
1621   testpmd> set link-down port (port id)
1622
1623E-tag set
1624~~~~~~~~~
1625
1626Enable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1627
1628   testpmd> E-tag set insertion on port-tag-id (value) port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1629
1630Disable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1631
1632   testpmd> E-tag set insertion off port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1633
1634Enable/disable E-tag stripping on a port::
1635
1636   testpmd> E-tag set stripping (on|off) port (port_id)
1637
1638Enable/disable E-tag based forwarding on a port::
1639
1640   testpmd> E-tag set forwarding (on|off) port (port_id)
1641
1642Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1643
1644   testpmd> E-tag set filter add e-tag-id (value) dst-pool (pool_id) port (port_id)
1645
1646Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1647   testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id)
1648
1649ddp add
1650~~~~~~~
1651
1652Load a dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile and store backup profile::
1653
1654   testpmd> ddp add (port_id) (profile_path[,backup_profile_path])
1655
1656ddp del
1657~~~~~~~
1658
1659Delete a dynamic device personalization profile and restore backup profile::
1660
1661   testpmd> ddp del (port_id) (backup_profile_path)
1662
1663ptype mapping
1664~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1665
1666List all items from the ptype mapping table::
1667
1668   testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only)
1669
1670Where:
1671
1672* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0).
1673
1674Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one::
1675
1676   testpmd> ptype mapping replace  (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type)
1677
1678where:
1679
1680* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes.
1681
1682* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1).
1683
1684* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones.
1685
1686Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table::
1687
1688   testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype)
1689
1690where:
1691
1692* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table.
1693
1694* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table.
1695
1696Reset ptype mapping table::
1697
1698   testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id)
1699
1700config per port Rx offloading
1701~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1702
1703Enable or disable a per port Rx offloading on all Rx queues of a port::
1704
1705   testpmd> port config (port_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1706
1707* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1708                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1709                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1710                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1711                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc, rss_hash
1712
1713This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1714
1715config per queue Rx offloading
1716~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1717
1718Enable or disable a per queue Rx offloading only on a specific Rx queue::
1719
1720   testpmd> port (port_id) rxq (queue_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1721
1722* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1723                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1724                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1725                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1726                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1727
1728This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1729
1730config per port Tx offloading
1731~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1732
1733Enable or disable a per port Tx offloading on all Tx queues of a port::
1734
1735   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1736
1737* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1738                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1739                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1740                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1741                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1742                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1743
1744This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1745
1746config per queue Tx offloading
1747~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1748
1749Enable or disable a per queue Tx offloading only on a specific Tx queue::
1750
1751   testpmd> port (port_id) txq (queue_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1752
1753* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1754                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1755                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1756                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1757                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1758                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1759
1760This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1761
1762Config VXLAN Encap outer layers
1763~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1764
1765Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a VXLAN tunnel::
1766
1767 set vxlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1768 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) \
1769 eth-dst (eth-dst)
1770
1771 set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1772 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1773 eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1774
1775 set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1776 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-tos (ip-tos) ip-ttl (ip-ttl) ip-src (ip-src) \
1777 ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1778
1779These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1780flow rule using the action vxlan_encap will use the last configuration set.
1781To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1782before the flow rule creation.
1783
1784Config NVGRE Encap outer layers
1785~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1786
1787Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a NVGRE tunnel::
1788
1789 set nvgre ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1790        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1791 set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) \
1792        ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1793
1794These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1795flow rule using the action nvgre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1796To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1797before the flow rule creation.
1798
1799Config L2 Encap
1800~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1801
1802Configure the l2 to be used when encapsulating a packet with L2::
1803
1804 set l2_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1805 set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1806        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1807
1808Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1809flow rule using the action l2_encap will use the last configuration set.
1810To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1811before the flow rule creation.
1812
1813Config L2 Decap
1814~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1815
1816Configure the l2 to be removed when decapsulating a packet with L2::
1817
1818 set l2_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1819 set l2_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1820
1821Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1822flow rule using the action l2_decap will use the last configuration set.
1823To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1824before the flow rule creation.
1825
1826Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers
1827~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1828
1829Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoGRE tunnel::
1830
1831 set mplsogre_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1832        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1833 set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1834        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1835        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1836
1837These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1838flow rule using the action mplsogre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1839To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1840before the flow rule creation.
1841
1842Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers
1843~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1844
1845Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoGRE packet::
1846
1847 set mplsogre_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1848 set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1849
1850These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1851flow rule using the action mplsogre_decap will use the last configuration set.
1852To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1853before the flow rule creation.
1854
1855Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers
1856~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1857
1858Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoUDP tunnel::
1859
1860 set mplsoudp_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) udp-src (udp-src) \
1861        udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1862        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1863 set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1864        udp-src (udp-src) udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1865        vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1866
1867These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1868flow rule using the action mplsoudp_encap will use the last configuration set.
1869To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1870before the flow rule creation.
1871
1872Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers
1873~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1874
1875Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoUDP packet::
1876
1877 set mplsoudp_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1878 set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1879
1880These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1881flow rule using the action mplsoudp_decap will use the last configuration set.
1882To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1883before the flow rule creation.
1884
1885Config Raw Encapsulation
1886~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1887
1888Configure the raw data to be used when encapsulating a packet by
1889rte_flow_action_raw_encap::
1890
1891 set raw_encap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1892
1893There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_encap``, this command will set one
1894internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1895If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1896
1897 set raw_encap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1898
1899the default index ``0`` is used.
1900In order to use different encapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1901during the flow rule creation::
1902
1903 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1904        raw_encap index 2 / end
1905
1906Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1907
1908Config Raw Decapsulation
1909~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1910
1911Configure the raw data to be used when decapsulating a packet by
1912rte_flow_action_raw_decap::
1913
1914 set raw_decap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1915
1916There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_decap``, this command will set
1917one internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1918If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1919
1920 set raw_decap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1921
1922the default index ``0`` is used.
1923In order to use different decapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1924during the flow rule creation::
1925
1926 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1927          raw_encap index 3 / end
1928
1929Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1930
1931Port Functions
1932--------------
1933
1934The following sections show functions for configuring ports.
1935
1936.. note::
1937
1938   Port configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
1939
1940port attach
1941~~~~~~~~~~~
1942
1943Attach a port specified by pci address or virtual device args::
1944
1945   testpmd> port attach (identifier)
1946
1947To attach a new pci device, the device should be recognized by kernel first.
1948Then it should be moved under DPDK management.
1949Finally the port can be attached to testpmd.
1950
1951For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management:
1952
1953.. code-block:: console
1954
1955   # Check the status of the available devices.
1956   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1957
1958   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1959   ============================================
1960   <none>
1961
1962   Network devices using kernel driver
1963   ===================================
1964   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=
1965
1966
1967   # Bind the device to igb_uio.
1968   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0
1969
1970
1971   # Recheck the status of the devices.
1972   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1973   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1974   ============================================
1975   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused=
1976
1977To attach a port created by virtual device, above steps are not needed.
1978
1979For example, to attach a port whose pci address is 0000:0a:00.0.
1980
1981.. code-block:: console
1982
1983   testpmd> port attach 0000:0a:00.0
1984   Attaching a new port...
1985   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
1986   EAL:   probe driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
1987   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
1988   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
1989   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): MAC: 2, PHY: 18, SFP+: 5
1990   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): port 0 vendorID=0x8086 deviceID=0x10fb
1991   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1992   Done
1993
1994For example, to attach a port created by pcap PMD.
1995
1996.. code-block:: console
1997
1998   testpmd> port attach net_pcap0
1999   Attaching a new port...
2000   PMD: Initializing pmd_pcap for net_pcap0
2001   PMD: Creating pcap-backed ethdev on numa socket 0
2002   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
2003   Done
2004
2005In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2006This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2007
2008For example, to re-attach a bonded port which has been previously detached,
2009the mode and slave parameters must be given.
2010
2011.. code-block:: console
2012
2013   testpmd> port attach net_bond_0,mode=0,slave=1
2014   Attaching a new port...
2015   EAL: Initializing pmd_bond for net_bond_0
2016   EAL: Create bonded device net_bond_0 on port 0 in mode 0 on socket 0.
2017   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
2018   Done
2019
2020
2021port detach
2022~~~~~~~~~~~
2023
2024Detach a specific port::
2025
2026   testpmd> port detach (port_id)
2027
2028Before detaching a port, the port should be stopped and closed.
2029
2030For example, to detach a pci device port 0.
2031
2032.. code-block:: console
2033
2034   testpmd> port stop 0
2035   Stopping ports...
2036   Done
2037   testpmd> port close 0
2038   Closing ports...
2039   Done
2040
2041   testpmd> port detach 0
2042   Detaching a port...
2043   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
2044   EAL:   remove driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
2045   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
2046   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
2047   Done
2048
2049
2050For example, to detach a virtual device port 0.
2051
2052.. code-block:: console
2053
2054   testpmd> port stop 0
2055   Stopping ports...
2056   Done
2057   testpmd> port close 0
2058   Closing ports...
2059   Done
2060
2061   testpmd> port detach 0
2062   Detaching a port...
2063   PMD: Closing pcap ethdev on numa socket 0
2064   Port 'net_pcap0' is detached. Now total ports is 0
2065   Done
2066
2067To remove a pci device completely from the system, first detach the port from testpmd.
2068Then the device should be moved under kernel management.
2069Finally the device can be removed using kernel pci hotplug functionality.
2070
2071For example, to move a pci device under kernel management:
2072
2073.. code-block:: console
2074
2075   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0
2076
2077   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
2078
2079   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
2080   ============================================
2081   <none>
2082
2083   Network devices using kernel driver
2084   ===================================
2085   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=igb_uio
2086
2087To remove a port created by a virtual device, above steps are not needed.
2088
2089port start
2090~~~~~~~~~~
2091
2092Start all ports or a specific port::
2093
2094   testpmd> port start (port_id|all)
2095
2096port stop
2097~~~~~~~~~
2098
2099Stop all ports or a specific port::
2100
2101   testpmd> port stop (port_id|all)
2102
2103port close
2104~~~~~~~~~~
2105
2106Close all ports or a specific port::
2107
2108   testpmd> port close (port_id|all)
2109
2110port reset
2111~~~~~~~~~~
2112
2113Reset all ports or a specific port::
2114
2115   testpmd> port reset (port_id|all)
2116
2117User should stop port(s) before resetting and (re-)start after reset.
2118
2119port config - queue ring size
2120~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2121
2122Configure a rx/tx queue ring size::
2123
2124   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) ring_size (value)
2125
2126Only take effect after command that (re-)start the port or command that setup specific queue.
2127
2128port start/stop queue
2129~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2130
2131Start/stop a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2132
2133   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) (start|stop)
2134
2135port config - queue deferred start
2136~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2137
2138Switch on/off deferred start of a specific port queue::
2139
2140   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) deferred_start (on|off)
2141
2142port setup queue
2143~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2144
2145Setup a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2146
2147   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) setup
2148
2149Only take effect when port is started.
2150
2151port config - speed
2152~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2153
2154Set the speed and duplex mode for all ports or a specific port::
2155
2156   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) speed (10|100|1000|10000|25000|40000|50000|100000|auto) \
2157            duplex (half|full|auto)
2158
2159port config - queues/descriptors
2160~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2161
2162Set number of queues/descriptors for rxq, txq, rxd and txd::
2163
2164   testpmd> port config all (rxq|txq|rxd|txd) (value)
2165
2166This is equivalent to the ``--rxq``, ``--txq``, ``--rxd`` and ``--txd`` command-line options.
2167
2168port config - max-pkt-len
2169~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2170
2171Set the maximum packet length::
2172
2173   testpmd> port config all max-pkt-len (value)
2174
2175This is equivalent to the ``--max-pkt-len`` command-line option.
2176
2177port config - max-lro-pkt-size
2178~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2179
2180Set the maximum LRO aggregated packet size::
2181
2182   testpmd> port config all max-lro-pkt-size (value)
2183
2184This is equivalent to the ``--max-lro-pkt-size`` command-line option.
2185
2186port config - Drop Packets
2187~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2188
2189Enable or disable packet drop on all RX queues of all ports when no receive buffers available::
2190
2191   testpmd> port config all drop-en (on|off)
2192
2193Packet dropping when no receive buffers available is off by default.
2194
2195The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--enable-drop-en`` command-line option.
2196
2197port config - RSS
2198~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2199
2200Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) mode on or off::
2201
2202   testpmd> port config all rss (all|default|eth|vlan|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|port|vxlan|geneve|nvgre|vxlan-gpe|l2tpv3|esp|ah|pfcp|none)
2203
2204RSS is on by default.
2205
2206The ``all`` option is equivalent to eth|vlan|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|l2tpv3|esp|ah|pfcp.
2207
2208The ``default`` option enables all supported RSS types reported by device info.
2209
2210The ``none`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-rss`` command-line option.
2211
2212port config - RSS Reta
2213~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2214
2215Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) redirection table::
2216
2217   testpmd> port config all rss reta (hash,queue)[,(hash,queue)]
2218
2219port config - DCB
2220~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2221
2222Set the DCB mode for an individual port::
2223
2224   testpmd> port config (port_id) dcb vt (on|off) (traffic_class) pfc (on|off)
2225
2226The traffic class should be 4 or 8.
2227
2228port config - Burst
2229~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2230
2231Set the number of packets per burst::
2232
2233   testpmd> port config all burst (value)
2234
2235This is equivalent to the ``--burst`` command-line option.
2236
2237port config - Threshold
2238~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2239
2240Set thresholds for TX/RX queues::
2241
2242   testpmd> port config all (threshold) (value)
2243
2244Where the threshold type can be:
2245
2246* ``txpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2247
2248* ``txht:`` Set the host threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2249
2250* ``txwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2251
2252* ``rxpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2253
2254* ``rxht:`` Set the host threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2255
2256* ``rxwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2257
2258* ``txfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2259
2260* ``rxfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= rxd.
2261
2262* ``txrst:`` Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2263
2264These threshold options are also available from the command-line.
2265
2266port config - E-tag
2267~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2268
2269Set the value of ether-type for E-tag::
2270
2271   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag ether-type (value)
2272
2273Enable/disable the E-tag support::
2274
2275   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag (enable|disable)
2276
2277port config pctype mapping
2278~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2279
2280Reset pctype mapping table::
2281
2282   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping reset
2283
2284Update hardware defined pctype to software defined flow type mapping table::
2285
2286   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping update (pctype_id_0[,pctype_id_1]*) (flow_type_id)
2287
2288where:
2289
2290* ``pctype_id_x``: hardware pctype id as index of bit in bitmask value of the pctype mapping table.
2291
2292* ``flow_type_id``: software flow type id as the index of the pctype mapping table.
2293
2294port config input set
2295~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2296
2297Config RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2298
2299   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2300            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) \
2301	    (get|set|clear) field (field_idx)
2302
2303Clear RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2304
2305   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2306            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) clear all
2307
2308where:
2309
2310* ``pctype_id``: hardware packet classification types.
2311* ``field_idx``: hardware field index.
2312
2313port config udp_tunnel_port
2314~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2315
2316Add/remove UDP tunnel port for VXLAN/GENEVE tunneling protocols::
2317
2318    testpmd> port config (port_id) udp_tunnel_port add|rm vxlan|geneve|vxlan-gpe (udp_port)
2319
2320port config tx_metadata
2321~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2322
2323Set Tx metadata value per port.
2324testpmd will add this value to any Tx packet sent from this port::
2325
2326   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_metadata (value)
2327
2328port config dynf
2329~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2330
2331Set/clear dynamic flag per port.
2332testpmd will register this flag in the mbuf (same registration
2333for both Tx and Rx). Then set/clear this flag for each Tx
2334packet sent from this port. The set bit only works for Tx packet::
2335
2336   testpmd> port config (port_id) dynf (name) (set|clear)
2337
2338port config mtu
2339~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2340
2341To configure MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) on devices using testpmd::
2342
2343   testpmd> port config mtu (port_id) (value)
2344
2345port config rss hash key
2346~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2347
2348To configure the RSS hash key used to compute the RSS
2349hash of input [IP] packets received on port::
2350
2351   testpmd> port config <port_id> rss-hash-key (ipv4|ipv4-frag|\
2352                     ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|\
2353                     ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|\
2354                     ipv6-other|l2-payload|ipv6-ex|ipv6-tcp-ex|\
2355                     ipv6-udp-ex <string of hex digits \
2356                     (variable length, NIC dependent)>)
2357
2358Device Functions
2359----------------
2360
2361The following sections show functions for device operations.
2362
2363device detach
2364~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2365
2366Detach a device specified by pci address or virtual device args::
2367
2368   testpmd> device detach (identifier)
2369
2370Before detaching a device associated with ports, the ports should be stopped and closed.
2371
2372For example, to detach a pci device whose address is 0002:03:00.0.
2373
2374.. code-block:: console
2375
2376    testpmd> device detach 0002:03:00.0
2377    Removing a device...
2378    Port 1 is now closed
2379    EAL: Releasing pci mapped resource for 0002:03:00.0
2380    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218a050000
2381    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218c050000
2382    Device 0002:03:00.0 is detached
2383    Now total ports is 1
2384
2385For example, to detach a port created by pcap PMD.
2386
2387.. code-block:: console
2388
2389    testpmd> device detach net_pcap0
2390    Removing a device...
2391    Port 0 is now closed
2392    Device net_pcap0 is detached
2393    Now total ports is 0
2394    Done
2395
2396In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2397This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2398
2399Link Bonding Functions
2400----------------------
2401
2402The Link Bonding functions make it possible to dynamically create and
2403manage link bonding devices from within testpmd interactive prompt.
2404
2405create bonded device
2406~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2407
2408Create a new bonding device::
2409
2410   testpmd> create bonded device (mode) (socket)
2411
2412For example, to create a bonded device in mode 1 on socket 0::
2413
2414   testpmd> create bonded device 1 0
2415   created new bonded device (port X)
2416
2417add bonding slave
2418~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2419
2420Adds Ethernet device to a Link Bonding device::
2421
2422   testpmd> add bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2423
2424For example, to add Ethernet device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2425
2426   testpmd> add bonding slave 6 10
2427
2428
2429remove bonding slave
2430~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2431
2432Removes an Ethernet slave device from a Link Bonding device::
2433
2434   testpmd> remove bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2435
2436For example, to remove Ethernet slave device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2437
2438   testpmd> remove bonding slave 6 10
2439
2440set bonding mode
2441~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2442
2443Set the Link Bonding mode of a Link Bonding device::
2444
2445   testpmd> set bonding mode (value) (port id)
2446
2447For example, to set the bonding mode of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to broadcast (mode 3)::
2448
2449   testpmd> set bonding mode 3 10
2450
2451set bonding primary
2452~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2453
2454Set an Ethernet slave device as the primary device on a Link Bonding device::
2455
2456   testpmd> set bonding primary (slave id) (port id)
2457
2458For example, to set the Ethernet slave device (port 6) as the primary port of a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2459
2460   testpmd> set bonding primary 6 10
2461
2462set bonding mac
2463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2464
2465Set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device::
2466
2467   testpmd> set bonding mac (port id) (mac)
2468
2469For example, to set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to 00:00:00:00:00:01::
2470
2471   testpmd> set bonding mac 10 00:00:00:00:00:01
2472
2473set bonding xmit_balance_policy
2474~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2475
2476Set the transmission policy for a Link Bonding device when it is in Balance XOR mode::
2477
2478   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy (port_id) (l2|l23|l34)
2479
2480For example, set a Link Bonding device (port 10) to use a balance policy of layer 3+4 (IP addresses & UDP ports)::
2481
2482   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy 10 l34
2483
2484
2485set bonding mon_period
2486~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2487
2488Set the link status monitoring polling period in milliseconds for a bonding device.
2489
2490This adds support for PMD slave devices which do not support link status interrupts.
2491When the mon_period is set to a value greater than 0 then all PMD's which do not support
2492link status ISR will be queried every polling interval to check if their link status has changed::
2493
2494   testpmd> set bonding mon_period (port_id) (value)
2495
2496For example, to set the link status monitoring polling period of bonded device (port 5) to 150ms::
2497
2498   testpmd> set bonding mon_period 5 150
2499
2500
2501set bonding lacp dedicated_queue
2502~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2503
2504Enable dedicated tx/rx queues on bonding devices slaves to handle LACP control plane traffic
2505when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2506
2507   testpmd> set bonding lacp dedicated_queues (port_id) (enable|disable)
2508
2509
2510set bonding agg_mode
2511~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2512
2513Enable one of the specific aggregators mode when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2514
2515   testpmd> set bonding agg_mode (port_id) (bandwidth|count|stable)
2516
2517
2518show bonding config
2519~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2520
2521Show the current configuration of a Link Bonding device::
2522
2523   testpmd> show bonding config (port id)
2524
2525For example,
2526to show the configuration a Link Bonding device (port 9) with 3 slave devices (1, 3, 4)
2527in balance mode with a transmission policy of layer 2+3::
2528
2529   testpmd> show bonding config 9
2530        Bonding mode: 2
2531        Balance Xmit Policy: BALANCE_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23
2532        Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2533        Active Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2534        Primary: [3]
2535
2536
2537Register Functions
2538------------------
2539
2540The Register Functions can be used to read from and write to registers on the network card referenced by a port number.
2541This is mainly useful for debugging purposes.
2542Reference should be made to the appropriate datasheet for the network card for details on the register addresses
2543and fields that can be accessed.
2544
2545read reg
2546~~~~~~~~
2547
2548Display the value of a port register::
2549
2550   testpmd> read reg (port_id) (address)
2551
2552For example, to examine the Flow Director control register (FDIRCTL, 0x0000EE000) on an Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller::
2553
2554   testpmd> read reg 0 0xEE00
2555   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x4A060029 (1241907241)
2556
2557read regfield
2558~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2559
2560Display a port register bit field::
2561
2562   testpmd> read regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y)
2563
2564For example, reading the lowest two bits from the register in the example above::
2565
2566   testpmd> read regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1
2567   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bits[0, 1]=0x1 (1)
2568
2569read regbit
2570~~~~~~~~~~~
2571
2572Display a single port register bit::
2573
2574   testpmd> read regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x)
2575
2576For example, reading the lowest bit from the register in the example above::
2577
2578   testpmd> read regbit 0 0xEE00 0
2579   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bit 0=1
2580
2581write reg
2582~~~~~~~~~
2583
2584Set the value of a port register::
2585
2586   testpmd> write reg (port_id) (address) (value)
2587
2588For example, to clear a register::
2589
2590   testpmd> write reg 0 0xEE00 0x0
2591   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000000 (0)
2592
2593write regfield
2594~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2595
2596Set bit field of a port register::
2597
2598   testpmd> write regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y) (value)
2599
2600For example, writing to the register cleared in the example above::
2601
2602   testpmd> write regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1 2
2603   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000002 (2)
2604
2605write regbit
2606~~~~~~~~~~~~
2607
2608Set single bit value of a port register::
2609
2610   testpmd> write regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (value)
2611
2612For example, to set the high bit in the register from the example above::
2613
2614   testpmd> write regbit 0 0xEE00 31 1
2615   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x8000000A (2147483658)
2616
2617Traffic Metering and Policing
2618-----------------------------
2619
2620The following section shows functions for configuring traffic metering and
2621policing on the ethernet device through the use of generic ethdev API.
2622
2623show port traffic management capability
2624~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2625
2626Show traffic metering and policing capability of the port::
2627
2628   testpmd> show port meter cap (port_id)
2629
2630add port meter profile (srTCM rfc2967)
2631~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2632
2633Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2697) to the ethernet device::
2634
2635   testpmd> add port meter profile srtcm_rfc2697 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2636   (cir) (cbs) (ebs)
2637
2638where:
2639
2640* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2641* ``cir``: Committed Information Rate (CIR) (bytes/second).
2642* ``cbs``: Committed Burst Size (CBS) (bytes).
2643* ``ebs``: Excess Burst Size (EBS) (bytes).
2644
2645add port meter profile (trTCM rfc2968)
2646~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2647
2648Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2698) to the ethernet device::
2649
2650   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc2698 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2651   (cir) (pir) (cbs) (pbs)
2652
2653where:
2654
2655* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2656* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2657* ``pir``: Peak information rate (bytes/second).
2658* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2659* ``pbs``: Peak burst size (bytes).
2660
2661add port meter profile (trTCM rfc4115)
2662~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2663
2664Add meter profile (trTCM rfc4115) to the ethernet device::
2665
2666   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc4115 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2667   (cir) (eir) (cbs) (ebs)
2668
2669where:
2670
2671* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2672* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2673* ``eir``: Excess information rate (bytes/second).
2674* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2675* ``ebs``: Excess burst size (bytes).
2676
2677delete port meter profile
2678~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2679
2680Delete meter profile from the ethernet device::
2681
2682   testpmd> del port meter profile (port_id) (profile_id)
2683
2684create port meter
2685~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2686
2687Create new meter object for the ethernet device::
2688
2689   testpmd> create port meter (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id) \
2690   (meter_enable) (g_action) (y_action) (r_action) (stats_mask) (shared) \
2691   (use_pre_meter_color) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) (dscp_tbl_entry1)...\
2692   (dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2693
2694where:
2695
2696* ``mtr_id``: meter object ID.
2697* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2698* ``meter_enable``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object
2699  gets enabled at the time of creation, otherwise remains disabled.
2700* ``g_action``: Policer action for the packet with green color.
2701* ``y_action``: Policer action for the packet with yellow color.
2702* ``r_action``: Policer action for the packet with red color.
2703* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for the
2704  meter object.
2705* ``shared``:  When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object is
2706  shared by multiple flows. Otherwise, meter object is used by single flow.
2707* ``use_pre_meter_color``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the
2708  input color for the current meter object is determined by the latest meter
2709  object in the same flow. Otherwise, the current meter object uses the
2710  *dscp_table* to determine the input color.
2711* ``dscp_tbl_entryx``: DSCP table entry x providing meter providing input
2712  color, 0 <= x <= 63.
2713
2714enable port meter
2715~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2716
2717Enable meter for the ethernet device::
2718
2719   testpmd> enable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2720
2721disable port meter
2722~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2723
2724Disable meter for the ethernet device::
2725
2726   testpmd> disable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2727
2728delete port meter
2729~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2730
2731Delete meter for the ethernet device::
2732
2733   testpmd> del port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2734
2735Set port meter profile
2736~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2737
2738Set meter profile for the ethernet device::
2739
2740   testpmd> set port meter profile (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id)
2741
2742set port meter dscp table
2743~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2744
2745Set meter dscp table for the ethernet device::
2746
2747   testpmd> set port meter dscp table (port_id) (mtr_id) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) \
2748   (dscp_tbl_entry1)...(dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2749
2750set port meter policer action
2751~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2752
2753Set meter policer action for the ethernet device::
2754
2755   testpmd> set port meter policer action (port_id) (mtr_id) (action_mask) \
2756   (action0) [(action1) (action1)]
2757
2758where:
2759
2760* ``action_mask``: Bit mask indicating which policer actions need to be
2761  updated. One or more policer actions can be updated in a single function
2762  invocation. To update the policer action associated with color C, bit
2763  (1 << C) needs to be set in *action_mask* and element at position C
2764  in the *actions* array needs to be valid.
2765* ``actionx``: Policer action for the color x,
2766  RTE_MTR_GREEN <= x < RTE_MTR_COLORS
2767
2768set port meter stats mask
2769~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2770
2771Set meter stats mask for the ethernet device::
2772
2773   testpmd> set port meter stats mask (port_id) (mtr_id) (stats_mask)
2774
2775where:
2776
2777* ``stats_mask``: Bit mask indicating statistics counter types to be enabled.
2778
2779show port meter stats
2780~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2781
2782Show meter stats of the ethernet device::
2783
2784   testpmd> show port meter stats (port_id) (mtr_id) (clear)
2785
2786where:
2787
2788* ``clear``: Flag that indicates whether the statistics counters should
2789  be cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read or not.
2790
2791Traffic Management
2792------------------
2793
2794The following section shows functions for configuring traffic management on
2795the ethernet device through the use of generic TM API.
2796
2797show port traffic management capability
2798~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2799
2800Show traffic management capability of the port::
2801
2802   testpmd> show port tm cap (port_id)
2803
2804show port traffic management capability (hierarchy level)
2805~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2806
2807Show traffic management hierarchy level capability of the port::
2808
2809   testpmd> show port tm level cap (port_id) (level_id)
2810
2811show port traffic management capability (hierarchy node level)
2812~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2813
2814Show the traffic management hierarchy node capability of the port::
2815
2816   testpmd> show port tm node cap (port_id) (node_id)
2817
2818show port traffic management hierarchy node type
2819~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2820
2821Show the port traffic management hierarchy node type::
2822
2823   testpmd> show port tm node type (port_id) (node_id)
2824
2825show port traffic management hierarchy node stats
2826~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2827
2828Show the port traffic management hierarchy node statistics::
2829
2830   testpmd> show port tm node stats (port_id) (node_id) (clear)
2831
2832where:
2833
2834* ``clear``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the statistics counters
2835  are cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read,
2836  otherwise the statistics counters are left untouched.
2837
2838Add port traffic management private shaper profile
2839~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2840
2841Add the port traffic management private shaper profile::
2842
2843   testpmd> add port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2844   (cmit_tb_rate) (cmit_tb_size) (peak_tb_rate) (peak_tb_size) \
2845   (packet_length_adjust)
2846
2847where:
2848
2849* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for the new profile.
2850* ``cmit_tb_rate``: Committed token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2851* ``cmit_tb_size``: Committed token bucket size (bytes).
2852* ``peak_tb_rate``: Peak token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2853* ``peak_tb_size``: Peak token bucket size (bytes).
2854* ``packet_length_adjust``: The value (bytes) to be added to the length of
2855  each packet for the purpose of shaping. This parameter value can be used to
2856  correct the packet length with the framing overhead bytes that are consumed
2857  on the wire.
2858
2859Delete port traffic management private shaper profile
2860~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2861
2862Delete the port traffic management private shaper::
2863
2864   testpmd> del port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id)
2865
2866where:
2867
2868* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID that needs to be deleted.
2869
2870Add port traffic management shared shaper
2871~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2872
2873Create the port traffic management shared shaper::
2874
2875   testpmd> add port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2876   (shaper_profile_id)
2877
2878where:
2879
2880* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be created.
2881* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2882
2883Set port traffic management shared shaper
2884~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2885
2886Update the port traffic management shared shaper::
2887
2888   testpmd> set port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2889   (shaper_profile_id)
2890
2891where:
2892
2893* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be update.
2894* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2895
2896Delete port traffic management shared shaper
2897~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2898
2899Delete the port traffic management shared shaper::
2900
2901   testpmd> del port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id)
2902
2903where:
2904
2905* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be deleted.
2906
2907Set port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper
2908~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2909
2910set the port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper::
2911
2912   testpmd> set port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (node_id) \
2913   (shaper_profile_id)
2914
2915where:
2916
2917* ``shaper_profile id``: Private shaper profile ID to be enabled on the
2918  hierarchy node.
2919
2920Add port traffic management WRED profile
2921~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2922
2923Create a new WRED profile::
2924
2925   testpmd> add port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id) \
2926   (color_g) (min_th_g) (max_th_g) (maxp_inv_g) (wq_log2_g) \
2927   (color_y) (min_th_y) (max_th_y) (maxp_inv_y) (wq_log2_y) \
2928   (color_r) (min_th_r) (max_th_r) (maxp_inv_r) (wq_log2_r)
2929
2930where:
2931
2932* ``wred_profile id``: Identifier for the newly create WRED profile
2933* ``color_g``: Packet color (green)
2934* ``min_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2935* ``max_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2936* ``maxp_inv_g``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2937* ``wq_log2_g``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2938* ``color_y``: Packet color (yellow)
2939* ``min_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2940* ``max_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2941* ``maxp_inv_y``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2942* ``wq_log2_y``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2943* ``color_r``: Packet color (red)
2944* ``min_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2945* ``max_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2946* ``maxp_inv_r``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2947* ``wq_log2_r``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2948
2949Delete port traffic management WRED profile
2950~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2951
2952Delete the WRED profile::
2953
2954   testpmd> del port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id)
2955
2956Add port traffic management hierarchy nonleaf node
2957~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2958
2959Add nonleaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2960
2961   testpmd> add port tm nonleaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2962   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2963   (n_sp_priorities) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2964   [(shared_shaper_0) (shared_shaper_1) ...] \
2965
2966where:
2967
2968* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2969* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2970  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2971* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2972  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2973  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2974* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2975* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2976  the node.
2977* ``n_sp_priorities``: Number of strict priorities.
2978* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2979* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2980* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2981
2982Add port traffic management hierarchy leaf node
2983~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2984
2985Add leaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2986
2987   testpmd> add port tm leaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2988   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2989   (cman_mode) (wred_profile_id) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2990   [(shared_shaper_id) (shared_shaper_id) ...] \
2991
2992where:
2993
2994* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2995* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2996  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2997* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2998  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2999  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
3000* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
3001* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
3002  the node.
3003* ``cman_mode``: Congestion management mode to be enabled for this node.
3004* ``wred_profile_id``: WRED profile id to be enabled for this node.
3005* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
3006* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
3007* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
3008
3009Delete port traffic management hierarchy node
3010~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3011
3012Delete node from port traffic management hierarchy::
3013
3014   testpmd> del port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3015
3016Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node
3017~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3018
3019Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node::
3020
3021   testpmd> set port tm node parent (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
3022   (priority) (weight)
3023
3024This function can only be called after the hierarchy commit invocation. Its
3025success depends on the port support for this operation, as advertised through
3026the port capability set. This function is valid for all nodes of the traffic
3027management hierarchy except root node.
3028
3029Suspend port traffic management hierarchy node
3030~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3031
3032   testpmd> suspend port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3033
3034Resume port traffic management hierarchy node
3035~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3036
3037   testpmd> resume port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3038
3039Commit port traffic management hierarchy
3040~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3041
3042Commit the traffic management hierarchy on the port::
3043
3044   testpmd> port tm hierarchy commit (port_id) (clean_on_fail)
3045
3046where:
3047
3048* ``clean_on_fail``: When set to non-zero, hierarchy is cleared on function
3049  call failure. On the other hand, hierarchy is preserved when this parameter
3050  is equal to zero.
3051
3052Set port traffic management mark VLAN dei
3053~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3054
3055Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for VLAN packets::
3056
3057   testpmd> set port tm mark vlan_dei <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3058
3059where:
3060
3061* ``port_id``: The port which on which VLAN packets marked as ``green`` or
3062  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have dei bit enabled
3063
3064* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as green
3065
3066* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as yellow
3067
3068* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as red
3069
3070Set port traffic management mark IP dscp
3071~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3072
3073Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP dscp packets::
3074
3075   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_dscp <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3076
3077where:
3078
3079* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3080  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP dscp bits updated
3081
3082* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to low drop precedence for green packets
3083
3084* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to medium drop precedence for yellow packets
3085
3086* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to high drop precedence for red packets
3087
3088Set port traffic management mark IP ecn
3089~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3090
3091Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP ecn packets::
3092
3093   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_ecn <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3094
3095where:
3096
3097* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3098  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP ecn bits updated
3099
3100* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for green marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3101  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3102
3103* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3104  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3105
3106* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3107  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3108
3109Set port traffic management default hierarchy (softnic forwarding mode)
3110~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3111
3112set the traffic management default hierarchy on the port::
3113
3114   testpmd> set port tm hierarchy default (port_id)
3115
3116Filter Functions
3117----------------
3118
3119This section details the available filter functions that are available.
3120
3121Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework,
3122superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_.
3123
3124ethertype_filter
3125~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3126
3127Add or delete a L2 Ethertype filter, which identify packets by their L2 Ethertype mainly assign them to a receive queue::
3128
3129   ethertype_filter (port_id) (add|del) (mac_addr|mac_ignr) (mac_address) \
3130                    ethertype (ether_type) (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id)
3131
3132The available information parameters are:
3133
3134* ``port_id``: The port which the Ethertype filter assigned on.
3135
3136* ``mac_addr``: Compare destination mac address.
3137
3138* ``mac_ignr``: Ignore destination mac address match.
3139
3140* ``mac_address``: Destination mac address to match.
3141
3142* ``ether_type``: The EtherType value want to match,
3143  for example 0x0806 for ARP packet. 0x0800 (IPv4) and 0x86DD (IPv6) are invalid.
3144
3145* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this EtherType filter.
3146  It is meaningless when deleting or dropping.
3147
3148Example, to add/remove an ethertype filter rule::
3149
3150   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 add mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3151                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3152
3153   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 del mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3154                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3155
31562tuple_filter
3157~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3158
3159Add or delete a 2-tuple filter,
3160which identifies packets by specific protocol and destination TCP/UDP port
3161and forwards packets into one of the receive queues::
3162
3163   2tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3164                 protocol (protocol_value) mask (mask_value) \
3165                 tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) priority (prio_value) \
3166                 queue (queue_id)
3167
3168The available information parameters are:
3169
3170* ``port_id``: The port which the 2-tuple filter assigned on.
3171
3172* ``dst_port_value``: Destination port in L4.
3173
3174* ``protocol_value``: IP L4 protocol.
3175
3176* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate.
3177
3178* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the pro_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3179
3180* ``prio_value``: Priority of this filter.
3181
3182* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 2-tuple filter.
3183
3184Example, to add/remove an 2tuple filter rule::
3185
3186   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 add dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3187                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3188
3189   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 del dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3190                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3191
31925tuple_filter
3193~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3194
3195Add or delete a 5-tuple filter,
3196which consists of a 5-tuple (protocol, source and destination IP addresses, source and destination TCP/UDP/SCTP port)
3197and routes packets into one of the receive queues::
3198
3199   5tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_ip (dst_address) src_ip \
3200                 (src_address) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3201                 src_port (src_port_value) protocol (protocol_value) \
3202                 mask (mask_value) tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) \
3203                 priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3204
3205The available information parameters are:
3206
3207* ``port_id``: The port which the 5-tuple filter assigned on.
3208
3209* ``dst_address``: Destination IP address.
3210
3211* ``src_address``: Source IP address.
3212
3213* ``dst_port_value``: TCP/UDP destination port.
3214
3215* ``src_port_value``: TCP/UDP source port.
3216
3217* ``protocol_value``: L4 protocol.
3218
3219* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate
3220
3221* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the protocol_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3222
3223* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3224
3225* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 5-tuple filter.
3226
3227Example, to add/remove an 5tuple filter rule::
3228
3229   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 add dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3230            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3231            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3232
3233   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 del dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3234            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3235            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3236
3237syn_filter
3238~~~~~~~~~~
3239
3240Using the  SYN filter, TCP packets whose *SYN* flag is set can be forwarded to a separate queue::
3241
3242   syn_filter (port_id) (add|del) priority (high|low) queue (queue_id)
3243
3244The available information parameters are:
3245
3246* ``port_id``: The port which the SYN filter assigned on.
3247
3248* ``high``: This SYN filter has higher priority than other filters.
3249
3250* ``low``: This SYN filter has lower priority than other filters.
3251
3252* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this SYN filter
3253
3254Example::
3255
3256   testpmd> syn_filter 0 add priority high queue 3
3257
3258flex_filter
3259~~~~~~~~~~~
3260
3261With flex filter, packets can be recognized by any arbitrary pattern within the first 128 bytes of the packet
3262and routed into one of the receive queues::
3263
3264   flex_filter (port_id) (add|del) len (len_value) bytes (bytes_value) \
3265               mask (mask_value) priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3266
3267The available information parameters are:
3268
3269* ``port_id``: The port which the Flex filter is assigned on.
3270
3271* ``len_value``: Filter length in bytes, no greater than 128.
3272
3273* ``bytes_value``: A string in hexadecimal, means the value the flex filter needs to match.
3274
3275* ``mask_value``: A string in hexadecimal, bit 1 means corresponding byte participates in the match.
3276
3277* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3278
3279* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this Flex filter.
3280
3281Example::
3282
3283   testpmd> flex_filter 0 add len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3284                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3285
3286   testpmd> flex_filter 0 del len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3287                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3288
3289
3290.. _testpmd_flow_director:
3291
3292flow_director_filter
3293~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3294
3295The Flow Director works in receive mode to identify specific flows or sets of flows and route them to specific queues.
3296
3297Four types of filtering are supported which are referred to as Perfect Match, Signature, Perfect-mac-vlan and
3298Perfect-tunnel filters, the match mode is set by the ``--pkt-filter-mode`` command-line parameter:
3299
3300* Perfect match filters.
3301  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3302  The masked fields are for IP flow.
3303
3304* Signature filters.
3305  The hardware checks a match between a hash-based signature of the masked fields of the received packet.
3306
3307* Perfect-mac-vlan match filters.
3308  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3309  The masked fields are for MAC VLAN flow.
3310
3311* Perfect-tunnel match filters.
3312  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3313  The masked fields are for tunnel flow.
3314
3315* Perfect-raw-flow-type match filters.
3316  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and pre-loaded raw (template) packet.
3317  The masked fields are specified by input sets.
3318
3319The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet: flow type, specific input set
3320per flow type and the flexible payload.
3321
3322The Flow Director can also mask out parts of all of these fields so that filters
3323are only applied to certain fields or parts of the fields.
3324
3325Note that for raw flow type mode the source and destination fields in the
3326raw packet buffer need to be presented in a reversed order with respect
3327to the expected received packets.
3328For example: IP source and destination addresses or TCP/UDP/SCTP
3329source and destination ports
3330
3331Different NICs may have different capabilities, command show port fdir (port_id) can be used to acquire the information.
3332
3333# Commands to add flow director filters of different flow types::
3334
3335   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3336                        flow (ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv6-other|ipv6-frag) \
3337                        src (src_ip_address) dst (dst_ip_address) \
3338                        tos (tos_value) proto (proto_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3339                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3340                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) \
3341                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3342
3343   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3344                        flow (ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp) \
3345                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3346                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3347                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3348                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3349                        (drop|fwd) queue pf|vf(vf_id) (queue_id) \
3350                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3351
3352   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3353                        flow (ipv4-sctp|ipv6-sctp) \
3354                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3355                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3356                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3357                        tag (verification_tag) vlan (vlan_value) \
3358                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3359                        pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3360
3361   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) flow l2_payload \
3362                        ether (ethertype) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3363                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id)
3364                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3365
3366   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN (add|del|update) \
3367                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3368                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3369                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3370
3371   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode Tunnel (add|del|update) \
3372                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3373                        tunnel (NVGRE|VxLAN) tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value) \
3374                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3375                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3376
3377   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode raw (add|del|update) flow (flow_id) \
3378                        (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value) \
3379                        packet (packet file name)
3380
3381For example, to add an ipv4-udp flow type filter::
3382
3383   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-udp src 2.2.2.3 32 \
3384            dst 2.2.2.5 33 tos 2 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 flexbytes (0x88,0x48) \
3385            fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3386
3387For example, add an ipv4-other flow type filter::
3388
3389   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-other src 2.2.2.3 \
3390             dst 2.2.2.5 tos 2 proto 20 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 \
3391             flexbytes (0x88,0x48) fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3392
3393flush_flow_director
3394~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3395
3396Flush all flow director filters on a device::
3397
3398   testpmd> flush_flow_director (port_id)
3399
3400Example, to flush all flow director filter on port 0::
3401
3402   testpmd> flush_flow_director 0
3403
3404flow_director_mask
3405~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3406
3407Set flow director's input masks::
3408
3409   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode IP vlan (vlan_value) \
3410                      src_mask (ipv4_src) (ipv6_src) (src_port) \
3411                      dst_mask (ipv4_dst) (ipv6_dst) (dst_port)
3412
3413   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN vlan (vlan_value)
3414
3415   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode Tunnel vlan (vlan_value) \
3416                      mac (mac_value) tunnel-type (tunnel_type_value) \
3417                      tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value)
3418
3419Example, to set flow director mask on port 0::
3420
3421   testpmd> flow_director_mask 0 mode IP vlan 0xefff \
3422            src_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3423                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF \
3424            dst_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3425                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF
3426
3427flow_director_flex_mask
3428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3429
3430set masks of flow director's flexible payload based on certain flow type::
3431
3432   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask (port_id) \
3433            flow (none|ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3434                  ipv6-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp| \
3435                  l2_payload|all) (mask)
3436
3437Example, to set flow director's flex mask for all flow type on port 0::
3438
3439   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask 0 flow all \
3440            (0xff,0xff,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
3441
3442
3443flow_director_flex_payload
3444~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3445
3446Configure flexible payload selection::
3447
3448   flow_director_flex_payload (port_id) (raw|l2|l3|l4) (config)
3449
3450For example, to select the first 16 bytes from the offset 4 (bytes) of packet's payload as flexible payload::
3451
3452   testpmd> flow_director_flex_payload 0 l4 \
3453            (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
3454
3455get_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3456~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3457
3458Get symmetric hash enable configuration per port::
3459
3460   get_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id)
3461
3462For example, to get symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1::
3463
3464   testpmd> get_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1
3465
3466set_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3467~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3468
3469Set symmetric hash enable configuration per port to enable or disable::
3470
3471   set_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id) (enable|disable)
3472
3473For example, to set symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1 to enable::
3474
3475   testpmd> set_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1 enable
3476
3477get_hash_global_config
3478~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3479
3480Get the global configurations of hash filters::
3481
3482   get_hash_global_config (port_id)
3483
3484For example, to get the global configurations of hash filters of port 1::
3485
3486   testpmd> get_hash_global_config 1
3487
3488set_hash_global_config
3489~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3490
3491Set the global configurations of hash filters::
3492
3493   set_hash_global_config (port_id) (toeplitz|simple_xor|symmetric_toeplitz|default) \
3494   (ipv4|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag| \
3495   ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other|l2_payload|<flow_id>) \
3496   (enable|disable)
3497
3498For example, to enable simple_xor for flow type of ipv6 on port 2::
3499
3500   testpmd> set_hash_global_config 2 simple_xor ipv6 enable
3501
3502set_hash_input_set
3503~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3504
3505Set the input set for hash::
3506
3507   set_hash_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3508   ipv4-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3509   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ovlan|ivlan|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3510   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|udp-src-port|udp-dst-port| \
3511   tcp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port|sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag| \
3512   udp-key|gre-key|fld-1st|fld-2nd|fld-3rd|fld-4th|fld-5th|fld-6th|fld-7th| \
3513   fld-8th|none) (select|add)
3514
3515For example, to add source IP to hash input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3516
3517   testpmd> set_hash_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3518
3519set_fdir_input_set
3520~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3521
3522The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet, i.e. specific input set
3523on per flow type and the flexible payload. This command can be used to change input set for each flow type.
3524
3525Set the input set for flow director::
3526
3527   set_fdir_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3528   ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3529   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ivlan|ethertype|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3530   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv4-ttl|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|ipv6-hop-limits| \
3531   tudp-src-port|udp-dst-port|cp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port| \
3532   sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag|none) (select|add)
3533
3534For example to add source IP to FD input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3535
3536   testpmd> set_fdir_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3537
3538global_config
3539~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3540
3541Set different GRE key length for input set::
3542
3543   global_config (port_id) gre-key-len (number in bytes)
3544
3545For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0::
3546
3547   testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4
3548
3549
3550.. _testpmd_rte_flow:
3551
3552Flow rules management
3553---------------------
3554
3555Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the
3556``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction, queries and operation
3557modes).
3558
3559Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both
3560features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore
3561not recommended.
3562
3563``flow`` syntax
3564~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3565
3566Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number
3567of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from
3568other commands, in particular:
3569
3570- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current
3571  token, not that of the entire command.
3572
3573- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed
3574  in the contextual help).
3575
3576The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and
3577their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the
3578following sections.
3579
3580- Check whether a flow rule can be created::
3581
3582   flow validate {port_id}
3583       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3584       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3585       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3586
3587- Create a flow rule::
3588
3589   flow create {port_id}
3590       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3591       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3592       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3593
3594- Destroy specific flow rules::
3595
3596   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
3597
3598- Destroy all flow rules::
3599
3600   flow flush {port_id}
3601
3602- Query an existing flow rule::
3603
3604   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
3605
3606- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group
3607  identifiers::
3608
3609   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
3610
3611- Restrict ingress traffic to the defined flow rules::
3612
3613   flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
3614
3615- Dump internal representation information of all flows in hardware::
3616
3617   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
3618
3619Validating flow rules
3620~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3621
3622``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the
3623underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is
3624bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``::
3625
3626   flow validate {port_id}
3627      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3628      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3629      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3630
3631If successful, it will show::
3632
3633   Flow rule validated
3634
3635Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3636
3637   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3638
3639This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is
3640described in `Creating flow rules`_.
3641
3642Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue
3643index 6 is supported::
3644
3645   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end
3646      actions queue index 6 / end
3647   Flow rule validated
3648   testpmd>
3649
3650Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules::
3651
3652   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
3653      actions drop / end
3654   Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument
3655   testpmd>
3656
3657Creating flow rules
3658~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3659
3660``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound
3661to ``rte_flow_create()``::
3662
3663   flow create {port_id}
3664      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3665      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3666      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3667
3668If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands::
3669
3670   Flow rule #[...] created
3671
3672Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3673
3674   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3675
3676Parameters describe in the following order:
3677
3678- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress*, *transfer* tokens).
3679- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an
3680  *end* pattern item.
3681- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end*
3682  action.
3683
3684These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the
3685underlying functions.
3686
3687The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens::
3688
3689   testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end
3690
3691Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this
3692one.
3693
3694**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.**
3695
3696Attributes
3697^^^^^^^^^^
3698
3699These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are
3700specified before the ``pattern`` token.
3701
3702- ``group {group id}``: priority group.
3703- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group.
3704- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic.
3705- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic.
3706- ``transfer``: apply rule directly to endpoints found in pattern.
3707
3708Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous
3709value as shown below (group 4 is used)::
3710
3711   testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...]
3712
3713Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled.
3714
3715While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both
3716simultaneously.
3717
3718Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token::
3719
3720   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...]
3721
3722Matching pattern
3723^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3724
3725A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern
3726items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item.
3727
3728Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum
3729rte_flow_item_type``).
3730
3731The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown
3732below::
3733
3734   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...]
3735
3736Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest
3737layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or
3738unlikely to match any packet::
3739
3740   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...]
3741
3742More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow*
3743documentation.
3744
3745Several items support additional specification structures, for example
3746``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows::
3747
3748   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3749      dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...]
3750
3751This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties.
3752
3753In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying
3754``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified
3755in a similar fashion.
3756
3757The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly,
3758and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item``
3759accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are:
3760
3761- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask).
3762- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask.
3763- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range.
3764- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one.
3765- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask with <prefix-length> most-significant bits set to one.
3766
3767These yield identical results::
3768
3769   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3770
3771::
3772
3773   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255
3774
3775::
3776
3777   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32
3778
3779::
3780
3781   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value
3782
3783::
3784
3785   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range
3786
3787Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``::
3788
3789   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4
3790
3791Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``::
3792
3793   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0
3794      # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255
3795
3796Properties can be modified multiple times::
3797
3798   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4
3799
3800::
3801
3802   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16
3803
3804Pattern items
3805^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3806
3807This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any.
3808
3809- ``end``: end list of pattern items.
3810
3811- ``void``: no-op pattern item.
3812
3813- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match.
3814
3815- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer.
3816
3817  - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered.
3818
3819- ``pf``: match traffic from/to the physical function.
3820
3821- ``vf``: match traffic from/to a virtual function ID.
3822
3823  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
3824
3825- ``phy_port``: match traffic from/to a specific physical port.
3826
3827  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
3828
3829- ``port_id``: match traffic from/to a given DPDK port ID.
3830
3831  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
3832
3833- ``mark``: match value set in previously matched flow rule using the mark action.
3834
3835  - ``id {unsigned}``: arbitrary integer value.
3836
3837- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string.
3838
3839  - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item.
3840  - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit).
3841  - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern.
3842  - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern.
3843  - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for.
3844
3845- ``eth``: match Ethernet header.
3846
3847  - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC.
3848  - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC.
3849  - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType or TPID.
3850
3851- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
3852
3853  - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information.
3854  - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point.
3855  - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator.
3856  - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier.
3857  - ``inner_type {unsigned}``: inner EtherType or TPID.
3858
3859- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header.
3860
3861  - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service.
3862  - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live.
3863  - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID.
3864  - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address.
3865  - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address.
3866
3867- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header.
3868
3869  - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class.
3870  - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label.
3871  - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header).
3872  - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit.
3873  - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address.
3874  - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address.
3875
3876- ``icmp``: match ICMP header.
3877
3878  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type.
3879  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code.
3880
3881- ``udp``: match UDP header.
3882
3883  - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port.
3884  - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port.
3885
3886- ``tcp``: match TCP header.
3887
3888  - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port.
3889  - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port.
3890
3891- ``sctp``: match SCTP header.
3892
3893  - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port.
3894  - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port.
3895  - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag.
3896  - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum.
3897
3898- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header.
3899
3900  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier.
3901
3902- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header.
3903
3904  - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base.
3905
3906- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header.
3907
3908  - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID.
3909
3910- ``mpls``: match MPLS header.
3911
3912  - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label.
3913
3914- ``gre``: match GRE header.
3915
3916  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3917
3918- ``gre_key``: match GRE optional key field.
3919
3920  - ``value {unsigned}``: key value.
3921
3922- ``fuzzy``: fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
3923
3924  - ``thresh {unsigned}``: accuracy threshold.
3925
3926- ``gtp``, ``gtpc``, ``gtpu``: match GTPv1 header.
3927
3928  - ``teid {unsigned}``: tunnel endpoint identifier.
3929
3930- ``geneve``: match GENEVE header.
3931
3932  - ``vni {unsigned}``: virtual network identifier.
3933  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3934
3935- ``vxlan-gpe``: match VXLAN-GPE header.
3936
3937  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN-GPE identifier.
3938
3939- ``arp_eth_ipv4``: match ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
3940
3941  - ``sha {MAC-48}``: sender hardware address.
3942  - ``spa {ipv4 address}``: sender IPv4 address.
3943  - ``tha {MAC-48}``: target hardware address.
3944  - ``tpa {ipv4 address}``: target IPv4 address.
3945
3946- ``ipv6_ext``: match presence of any IPv6 extension header.
3947
3948  - ``next_hdr {unsigned}``: next header.
3949
3950- ``icmp6``: match any ICMPv6 header.
3951
3952  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 type.
3953  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 code.
3954
3955- ``icmp6_nd_ns``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
3956
3957  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3958
3959- ``icmp6_nd_na``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
3960
3961  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3962
3963- ``icmp6_nd_opt``: match presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
3964
3965  - ``type {unsigned}``: ND option type.
3966
3967- ``icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet
3968  link-layer address option.
3969
3970  - ``sla {MAC-48}``: source Ethernet LLA.
3971
3972- ``icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet
3973  link-layer address option.
3974
3975  - ``tla {MAC-48}``: target Ethernet LLA.
3976
3977- ``meta``: match application specific metadata.
3978
3979  - ``data {unsigned}``: metadata value.
3980
3981- ``gtp_psc``: match GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
3982
3983  - ``pdu_type {unsigned}``: PDU type.
3984  - ``qfi {unsigned}``: QoS flow identifier.
3985
3986- ``pppoes``, ``pppoed``: match PPPoE header.
3987
3988  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: session identifier.
3989
3990- ``pppoe_proto_id``: match PPPoE session protocol identifier.
3991
3992  - ``proto_id {unsigned}``: PPP protocol identifier.
3993
3994- ``l2tpv3oip``: match L2TPv3 over IP header.
3995
3996  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: L2TPv3 over IP session identifier.
3997
3998- ``ah``: match AH header.
3999
4000  - ``spi {unsigned}``: security parameters index.
4001
4002- ``pfcp``: match PFCP header.
4003
4004  - ``s_field {unsigned}``: S field.
4005  - ``seid {unsigned}``: session endpoint identifier.
4006
4007Actions list
4008^^^^^^^^^^^^
4009
4010A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as
4011`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is
4012terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action.
4013
4014Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum
4015rte_flow_action_type``).
4016
4017Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows::
4018
4019   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4020      actions drop / end
4021
4022Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when
4023there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target
4024queue index.
4025
4026This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6::
4027
4028   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4029      actions queue index 6 / end
4030
4031While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index)::
4032
4033   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4034      actions queue / end
4035
4036As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given
4037rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent::
4038
4039   queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end
4040
4041::
4042
4043   void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end
4044
4045All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last
4046action of a given type is taken into account::
4047
4048   queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6
4049
4050::
4051
4052   drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once
4053
4054::
4055
4056   mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24
4057
4058Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping
4059actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous::
4060
4061   drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect
4062
4063::
4064
4065   queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect
4066
4067::
4068
4069   drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect
4070
4071Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations.
4072
4073Actions
4074^^^^^^^
4075
4076This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any.
4077
4078- ``end``: end list of actions.
4079
4080- ``void``: no-op action.
4081
4082- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets.
4083
4084- ``jump``: redirect traffic to group on device.
4085
4086  - ``group {unsigned}``: group to redirect to.
4087
4088- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets.
4089
4090  - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets.
4091
4092- ``flag``: flag packets.
4093
4094- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index.
4095
4096  - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use.
4097
4098- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority).
4099
4100- ``count``: enable counters for this rule.
4101
4102- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues.
4103
4104  - ``func {hash function}``: RSS hash function to apply, allowed tokens are
4105    the same as `set_hash_global_config`_.
4106
4107  - ``level {unsigned}``: encapsulation level for ``types``.
4108
4109  - ``types [{RSS hash type} [...]] end``: specific RSS hash types, allowed
4110    tokens are the same as `set_hash_input_set`_, except that an empty list
4111    does not disable RSS but instead requests unspecified "best-effort"
4112    settings.
4113
4114  - ``key {string}``: RSS hash key, overrides ``key_len``.
4115
4116  - ``key_len {unsigned}``: RSS hash key length in bytes, can be used in
4117    conjunction with ``key`` to pad or truncate it.
4118
4119  - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use.
4120
4121- ``pf``: direct traffic to physical function.
4122
4123- ``vf``: direct traffic to a virtual function ID.
4124
4125  - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible.
4126  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
4127
4128- ``phy_port``: direct packets to physical port index.
4129
4130  - ``original {boolean}``: use original port index if possible.
4131  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
4132
4133- ``port_id``: direct matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
4134
4135  - ``original {boolean}``: use original DPDK port ID if possible.
4136  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
4137
4138- ``of_set_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL``.
4139
4140  - ``mpls_ttl``: MPLS TTL.
4141
4142- ``of_dec_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL``.
4143
4144- ``of_set_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL``.
4145
4146  - ``nw_ttl``: IP TTL.
4147
4148- ``of_dec_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL``.
4149
4150- ``of_copy_ttl_out``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT``.
4151
4152- ``of_copy_ttl_in``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN``.
4153
4154- ``of_pop_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_VLAN``.
4155
4156- ``of_push_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN``.
4157
4158  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4159
4160- ``of_set_vlan_vid``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID``.
4161
4162  - ``vlan_vid``: VLAN id.
4163
4164- ``of_set_vlan_pcp``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP``.
4165
4166  - ``vlan_pcp``: VLAN priority.
4167
4168- ``of_pop_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_MPLS``.
4169
4170  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4171
4172- ``of_push_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS``.
4173
4174  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4175
4176- ``vxlan_encap``: Performs a VXLAN encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4177  is done through `Config VXLAN Encap outer layers`_.
4178
4179- ``vxlan_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4180  the VXLAN tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4181
4182- ``nvgre_encap``: Performs a NVGRE encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4183  is done through `Config NVGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4184
4185- ``nvgre_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4186  the NVGRE tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4187
4188- ``l2_encap``: Performs a L2 encapsulation, L2 configuration
4189  is done through `Config L2 Encap`_.
4190
4191- ``l2_decap``: Performs a L2 decapsulation, L2 configuration
4192  is done through `Config L2 Decap`_.
4193
4194- ``mplsogre_encap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE encapsulation, outer layer
4195  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4196
4197- ``mplsogre_decap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE decapsulation, outer layer
4198  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers`_.
4199
4200- ``mplsoudp_encap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP encapsulation, outer layer
4201  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers`_.
4202
4203- ``mplsoudp_decap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP decapsulation, outer layer
4204  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers`_.
4205
4206- ``set_ipv4_src``: Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
4207
4208  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 source address.
4209
4210- ``set_ipv4_dst``: Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4
4211  header.
4212
4213  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 destination address.
4214
4215- ``set_ipv6_src``: Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
4216
4217  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 source address.
4218
4219- ``set_ipv6_dst``: Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6
4220  header.
4221
4222  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 destination address.
4223
4224- ``set_tp_src``: Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4225  header.
4226
4227  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP source port number.
4228
4229- ``set_tp_dst``: Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4230  header.
4231
4232  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP destination port number.
4233
4234- ``mac_swap``: Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
4235  Ethernet header.
4236
4237- ``dec_ttl``: Performs a decrease TTL value action
4238
4239- ``set_ttl``: Set TTL value with specified value
4240  - ``ttl_value {unsigned}``: The new TTL value to be set
4241
4242- ``set_mac_src``: set source MAC address
4243
4244  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new source MAC address
4245
4246- ``set_mac_dst``: set destination MAC address
4247
4248  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new destination MAC address
4249
4250- ``inc_tcp_seq``: Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4251
4252  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP sequence number by.
4253
4254- ``dec_tcp_seq``: Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4255
4256  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP sequence number by.
4257
4258- ``inc_tcp_ack``: Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4259
4260  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by.
4261
4262- ``dec_tcp_ack``: Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4263
4264  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by.
4265
4266- ``set_ipv4_dscp``: Set IPv4 DSCP value with specified value
4267
4268  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4269
4270- ``set_ipv6_dscp``: Set IPv6 DSCP value with specified value
4271
4272  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4273
4274Destroying flow rules
4275~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4276
4277``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned
4278by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many
4279times as necessary::
4280
4281   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
4282
4283If successful, it will show::
4284
4285   Flow rule #[...] destroyed
4286
4287It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error
4288message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed::
4289
4290   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4291
4292``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra
4293arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``::
4294
4295   flow flush {port_id}
4296
4297Any errors are reported as above.
4298
4299Creating several rules and destroying them::
4300
4301   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4302      actions queue index 2 / end
4303   Flow rule #0 created
4304   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4305      actions queue index 3 / end
4306   Flow rule #1 created
4307   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1
4308   Flow rule #1 destroyed
4309   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4310   testpmd>
4311
4312The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``::
4313
4314   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4315      actions queue index 2 / end
4316   Flow rule #0 created
4317   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4318      actions queue index 3 / end
4319   Flow rule #1 created
4320   testpmd> flow flush 0
4321   testpmd>
4322
4323Non-existent rule IDs are ignored::
4324
4325   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4326      actions queue index 2 / end
4327   Flow rule #0 created
4328   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4329      actions queue index 3 / end
4330   Flow rule #1 created
4331   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2
4332   testpmd>
4333   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0
4334   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4335   testpmd>
4336
4337Querying flow rules
4338~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4339
4340``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that
4341ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this
4342command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``::
4343
4344   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
4345
4346If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions
4347or the following message::
4348
4349   Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...])
4350
4351Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some
4352error occurred::
4353
4354   Flow rule #[...] not found
4355
4356::
4357
4358   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4359
4360Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the
4361number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its
4362output has the following format::
4363
4364   count:
4365    hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value
4366    bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value
4367    hits: [...] # number of packets
4368    bytes: [...] # number of bytes
4369
4370Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6::
4371
4372   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
4373      actions queue index 6 / count / end
4374   Flow rule #4 created
4375   testpmd> flow query 0 4 count
4376   count:
4377    hits_set: 1
4378    bytes_set: 0
4379    hits: 386446
4380    bytes: 0
4381   testpmd>
4382
4383Listing flow rules
4384~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4385
4386``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally
4387filtered by group identifiers::
4388
4389   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
4390
4391This command only fails with the following message if the device does not
4392exist::
4393
4394   Invalid port [...]
4395
4396Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each
4397flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are
4398configured on the device::
4399
4400   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4401   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]
4402
4403``Attr`` column flags:
4404
4405- ``i`` for ``ingress``.
4406- ``e`` for ``egress``.
4407
4408Creating several flow rules and listing them::
4409
4410   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4411      actions queue index 6 / end
4412   Flow rule #0 created
4413   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4414      actions queue index 2 / end
4415   Flow rule #1 created
4416   testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4417      actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end
4418   Flow rule #2 created
4419   testpmd> flow list 0
4420   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4421   0       0       0       i-      ETH IPV4 => QUEUE
4422   1       0       0       i-      ETH IPV6 => QUEUE
4423   2       0       5       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS
4424   testpmd>
4425
4426Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level)::
4427
4428   testpmd> flow list 1
4429   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4430   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4431   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4432   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4433   1       24      0       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4434   4       24      10      i-      ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP
4435   3       24      20      i-      ETH IPV4 => DROP
4436   2       24      42      i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4437   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4438   testpmd>
4439
4440Output can be limited to specific groups::
4441
4442   testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63
4443   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4444   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4445   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4446   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4447   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4448   testpmd>
4449
4450Toggling isolated mode
4451~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4452
4453``flow isolate`` can be used to tell the underlying PMD that ingress traffic
4454must only be injected from the defined flow rules; that no default traffic
4455is expected outside those rules and the driver is free to assign more
4456resources to handle them. It is bound to ``rte_flow_isolate()``::
4457
4458 flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
4459
4460If successful, enabling or disabling isolated mode shows either::
4461
4462 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4463    is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4464
4465Or::
4466
4467 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4468    is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4469
4470Otherwise, in case of error::
4471
4472   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4473
4474Mainly due to its side effects, PMDs supporting this mode may not have the
4475ability to toggle it more than once without reinitializing affected ports
4476first (e.g. by exiting testpmd).
4477
4478Enabling isolated mode::
4479
4480 testpmd> flow isolate 0 true
4481 Ingress traffic on port 0 is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4482 testpmd>
4483
4484Disabling isolated mode::
4485
4486 testpmd> flow isolate 0 false
4487 Ingress traffic on port 0 is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4488 testpmd>
4489
4490Dumping HW internal information
4491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4492
4493``flow dump`` dumps the hardware's internal representation information of
4494all flows. It is bound to ``rte_flow_dev_dump()``::
4495
4496   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
4497
4498If successful, it will show::
4499
4500   Flow dump finished
4501
4502Otherwise, it will complain error occurred::
4503
4504   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4505
4506Sample QinQ flow rules
4507~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4508
4509Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ::
4510
4511   testpmd> port stop 0
4512   testpmd> vlan set qinq_strip on 0
4513
4514The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100.
4515
4516To change the TPID's the following commands should be used::
4517
4518   testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0
4519   testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0
4520   testpmd> port start 0
4521
4522Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM.
4523
4524::
4525
4526   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 /
4527       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end
4528   Flow rule #0 validated
4529
4530   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 /
4531       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end
4532   Flow rule #0 created
4533
4534   testpmd> flow list 0
4535   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4536   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4537
4538Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host.
4539
4540::
4541
4542   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4543        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end
4544   Flow rule #1 validated
4545
4546   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4547        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end
4548   Flow rule #1 created
4549
4550   testpmd> flow list 0
4551   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4552   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4553   1       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE
4554
4555Sample VXLAN encapsulation rule
4556~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4557
4558VXLAN encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4559source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4560
4561IPv4 VXLAN outer header::
4562
4563 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4564        ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4565 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4566        queue index 0 / end
4567
4568 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src
4569         127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4570         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4571 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4572         queue index 0 / end
4573
4574 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-tos 0
4575         ip-ttl 255 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4576         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4577 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4578         queue index 0 / end
4579
4580IPv6 VXLAN outer header::
4581
4582 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src ::1
4583        ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4584 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4585         queue index 0 / end
4586
4587 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4588         ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4589         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4590 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4591         queue index 0 / end
4592
4593 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4594         ip-tos 0 ip-ttl 255 ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4595         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4596 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4597         queue index 0 / end
4598
4599Sample NVGRE encapsulation rule
4600~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4601
4602NVGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4603source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4604
4605IPv4 NVGRE outer header::
4606
4607 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1
4608        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4609 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4610        queue index 0 / end
4611
4612 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4613         ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4614         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4615 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4616         queue index 0 / end
4617
4618IPv6 NVGRE outer header::
4619
4620 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4621        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4622 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4623        queue index 0 / end
4624
4625 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4626        vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4627 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4628        queue index 0 / end
4629
4630Sample L2 encapsulation rule
4631~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4632
4633L2 encapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4634source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4635
4636L2 header::
4637
4638 testpmd> set l2_encap ip-version ipv4
4639        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4640 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4641        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4642
4643L2 with VXLAN header::
4644
4645 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vlan-tci 34
4646         eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4647 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4648        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4649
4650Sample L2 decapsulation rule
4651~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4652
4653L2 decapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4654source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4655
4656L2 header::
4657
4658 testpmd> set l2_decap
4659 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap / mplsoudp_encap /
4660        queue index 0 / end
4661
4662L2 with VXLAN header::
4663
4664 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan
4665 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_encap / mplsoudp_encap /
4666         queue index 0 / end
4667
4668Sample MPLSoGRE encapsulation rule
4669~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4670
4671MPLSoGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4672source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4673
4674IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4675
4676 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4
4677        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4678        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4679 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4680        mplsogre_encap / end
4681
4682IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4683
4684 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4
4685        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4686        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4687 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4688        mplsogre_encap / end
4689
4690IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4691
4692 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4693        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4694        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4695 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4696        mplsogre_encap / end
4697
4698IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4699
4700 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4701        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4702        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4703 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4704        mplsogre_encap / end
4705
4706Sample MPLSoGRE decapsulation rule
4707~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4708
4709MPLSoGRE decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4710source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4711
4712IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4713
4714 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv4
4715 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end actions
4716        mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4717
4718IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4719
4720 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4721 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end
4722        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4723
4724IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4725
4726 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv6
4727 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4728        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4729
4730IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4731
4732 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4733 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4734        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4735
4736Sample MPLSoUDP encapsulation rule
4737~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4738
4739MPLSoUDP encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4740source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4741
4742IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4743
4744 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4745        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4746        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4747 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4748        mplsoudp_encap / end
4749
4750IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4751
4752 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5
4753        udp-dst 10 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4754        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4755 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4756        mplsoudp_encap / end
4757
4758IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4759
4760 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4761        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4762        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4763 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4764        mplsoudp_encap / end
4765
4766IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4767
4768 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5
4769        udp-dst 10 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4770        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4771 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4772        mplsoudp_encap / end
4773
4774Sample MPLSoUDP decapsulation rule
4775~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4776
4777MPLSoUDP decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4778source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4779
4780IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4781
4782 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv4
4783 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4784        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4785
4786IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4787
4788 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4789 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end
4790        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4791
4792IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4793
4794 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv6
4795 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4796        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4797
4798IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4799
4800 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4801 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4802        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4803
4804Sample Raw encapsulation rule
4805~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4806
4807Raw encapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4808
4809Eecapsulating VxLAN::
4810
4811 testpmd> set raw_encap 4 eth src is 10:11:22:33:44:55 / vlan tci is 1
4812        inner_type is 0x0800 / ipv4 / udp dst is 4789 / vxlan vni
4813        is 2 / end_set
4814 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
4815        raw_encap index 4 / end
4816
4817Sample Raw decapsulation rule
4818~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4819
4820Raw decapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4821
4822Decapsulating VxLAN::
4823
4824 testpmd> set raw_decap eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / end_set
4825 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / eth / ipv4 /
4826        end actions raw_decap / queue index 0 / end
4827
4828Sample ESP rules
4829~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4830
4831ESP rules can be created by the following commands::
4832
4833 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4834        queue index 3 / end
4835 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4836        actions queue index 3 / end
4837 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4838        queue index 3 / end
4839 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4840        actions queue index 3 / end
4841
4842Sample AH rules
4843~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4844
4845AH rules can be created by the following commands::
4846
4847 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / ah spi is 1 / end actions
4848        queue index 3 / end
4849 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / ah spi is 1 / end
4850        actions queue index 3 / end
4851 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / ah spi is 1 / end actions
4852        queue index 3 / end
4853 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / ah spi is 1 / end
4854        actions queue index 3 / end
4855
4856Sample PFCP rules
4857~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4858
4859PFCP rules can be created by the following commands(s_field need to be 1
4860if seid is set)::
4861
4862 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / pfcp s_field is 0 / end
4863        actions queue index 3 / end
4864 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / pfcp s_field is 1
4865        seid is 1 / end actions queue index 3 / end
4866 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / pfcp s_field is 0 / end
4867        actions queue index 3 / end
4868 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / pfcp s_field is 1
4869        seid is 1 / end actions queue index 3 / end
4870
4871BPF Functions
4872--------------
4873
4874The following sections show functions to load/unload eBPF based filters.
4875
4876bpf-load
4877~~~~~~~~
4878
4879Load an eBPF program as a callback for particular RX/TX queue::
4880
4881   testpmd> bpf-load rx|tx (portid) (queueid) (load-flags) (bpf-prog-filename)
4882
4883The available load-flags are:
4884
4885* ``J``: use JIT generated native code, otherwise BPF interpreter will be used.
4886
4887* ``M``: assume input parameter is a pointer to rte_mbuf, otherwise assume it is a pointer to first segment's data.
4888
4889* ``-``: none.
4890
4891.. note::
4892
4893   You'll need clang v3.7 or above to build bpf program you'd like to load
4894
4895For example:
4896
4897.. code-block:: console
4898
4899   cd examples/bpf
4900   clang -O2 -target bpf -c t1.c
4901
4902Then to load (and JIT compile) t1.o at RX queue 0, port 1:
4903
4904.. code-block:: console
4905
4906   testpmd> bpf-load rx 1 0 J ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4907
4908To load (not JITed) t1.o at TX queue 0, port 0:
4909
4910.. code-block:: console
4911
4912   testpmd> bpf-load tx 0 0 - ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4913
4914bpf-unload
4915~~~~~~~~~~
4916
4917Unload previously loaded eBPF program for particular RX/TX queue::
4918
4919   testpmd> bpf-unload rx|tx (portid) (queueid)
4920
4921For example to unload BPF filter from TX queue 0, port 0:
4922
4923.. code-block:: console
4924
4925   testpmd> bpf-unload tx 0 0
4926