xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst (revision 7efe28bd07b3ac8cbc5cbc35ca6c5bc2f30c6a5b)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation.
3
4.. _testpmd_runtime:
5
6Testpmd Runtime Functions
7=========================
8
9Where the testpmd application is started in interactive mode, (``-i|--interactive``),
10it displays a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
11configure the application, display statistics (including the extended NIC
12statistics aka xstats) , set the Flow Director and other tasks::
13
14   testpmd>
15
16The testpmd prompt has some, limited, readline support.
17Common bash command-line functions such as ``Ctrl+a`` and ``Ctrl+e`` to go to the start and end of the prompt line are supported
18as well as access to the command history via the up-arrow.
19
20There is also support for tab completion.
21If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available completions:
22
23.. code-block:: console
24
25   testpmd> show port <TAB>
26
27       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
28       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
29       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
30       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
31       ...
32
33
34.. note::
35
36   Some examples in this document are too long to fit on one line are shown wrapped at `"\\"` for display purposes::
37
38      testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
39               (pause_time) (send_xon) (port_id)
40
41In the real ``testpmd>`` prompt these commands should be on a single line.
42
43Help Functions
44--------------
45
46The testpmd has on-line help for the functions that are available at runtime.
47These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all:
48
49.. code-block:: console
50
51   testpmd> help
52
53       help control    : Start and stop forwarding.
54       help display    : Displaying port, stats and config information.
55       help config     : Configuration information.
56       help ports      : Configuring ports.
57       help registers  : Reading and setting port registers.
58       help filters    : Filters configuration help.
59       help all        : All of the above sections.
60
61
62Command File Functions
63----------------------
64
65To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not
66practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands.
67
68* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd
69  will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before
70  starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode.
71
72.. code-block:: console
73
74   ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
75   Interactive-mode selected
76   CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
77   Configuring Port 0 (socket 0)
78   Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE
79   Configuring Port 1 (socket 0)
80   Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA
81   Checking link statuses...
82   Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
83   Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
84   Done
85   Flow rule #0 created
86   Flow rule #1 created
87   ...
88   ...
89   Flow rule #498 created
90   Flow rule #499 created
91   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
92   testpmd>
93
94
95* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME``
96  command.
97
98.. code-block:: console
99
100   testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
101   Flow rule #0 created
102   Flow rule #1 created
103   ...
104   ...
105   Flow rule #498 created
106   Flow rule #499 created
107   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
108   testpmd>
109
110
111In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output.
112Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of
113whether any errors occur.  The end user must examine the output to determine if
114any failures occurred.
115
116
117Control Functions
118-----------------
119
120start
121~~~~~
122
123Start packet forwarding with current configuration::
124
125   testpmd> start
126
127start tx_first
128~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
129
130Start packet forwarding with current configuration after sending specified number of bursts of packets::
131
132   testpmd> start tx_first (""|burst_num)
133
134The default burst number is 1 when ``burst_num`` not presented.
135
136stop
137~~~~
138
139Stop packet forwarding, and display accumulated statistics::
140
141   testpmd> stop
142
143quit
144~~~~
145
146Quit to prompt::
147
148   testpmd> quit
149
150
151Display Functions
152-----------------
153
154The functions in the following sections are used to display information about the
155testpmd configuration or the NIC status.
156
157show port
158~~~~~~~~~
159
160Display information for a given port or all ports::
161
162   testpmd> show port (info|summary|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all)
163
164The available information categories are:
165
166* ``info``: General port information such as MAC address.
167
168* ``summary``: Brief port summary such as Device Name, Driver Name etc.
169
170* ``stats``: RX/TX statistics.
171
172* ``xstats``: RX/TX extended NIC statistics.
173
174* ``fdir``: Flow Director information and statistics.
175
176* ``stat_qmap``: Queue statistics mapping.
177
178* ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping.
179
180* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities.
181
182For example:
183
184.. code-block:: console
185
186   testpmd> show port info 0
187
188   ********************* Infos for port 0 *********************
189
190   MAC address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
191   Connect to socket: 0
192   memory allocation on the socket: 0
193   Link status: up
194   Link speed: 40000 Mbps
195   Link duplex: full-duplex
196   Promiscuous mode: enabled
197   Allmulticast mode: disabled
198   Maximum number of MAC addresses: 64
199   Maximum number of MAC addresses of hash filtering: 0
200   VLAN offload:
201       strip on, filter on, extend off, qinq strip off
202   Redirection table size: 512
203   Supported flow types:
204     ipv4-frag
205     ipv4-tcp
206     ipv4-udp
207     ipv4-sctp
208     ipv4-other
209     ipv6-frag
210     ipv6-tcp
211     ipv6-udp
212     ipv6-sctp
213     ipv6-other
214     l2_payload
215     port
216     vxlan
217     geneve
218     nvgre
219     vxlan-gpe
220
221show port rss reta
222~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
223
224Display the rss redirection table entry indicated by masks on port X::
225
226   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss reta (size) (mask0, mask1...)
227
228size is used to indicate the hardware supported reta size
229
230show port rss-hash
231~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
232
233Display the RSS hash functions and RSS hash key of a port::
234
235   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss-hash [key]
236
237clear port
238~~~~~~~~~~
239
240Clear the port statistics for a given port or for all ports::
241
242   testpmd> clear port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap) (port_id|all)
243
244For example::
245
246   testpmd> clear port stats all
247
248show (rxq|txq)
249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
250
251Display information for a given port's RX/TX queue::
252
253   testpmd> show (rxq|txq) info (port_id) (queue_id)
254
255show desc status(rxq|txq)
256~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
257
258Display information for a given port's RX/TX descriptor status::
259
260   testpmd> show port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) desc (desc_id) status
261
262
263show config
264~~~~~~~~~~~
265
266Displays the configuration of the application.
267The configuration comes from the command-line, the runtime or the application defaults::
268
269   testpmd> show config (rxtx|cores|fwd|txpkts)
270
271The available information categories are:
272
273* ``rxtx``: RX/TX configuration items.
274
275* ``cores``: List of forwarding cores.
276
277* ``fwd``: Packet forwarding configuration.
278
279* ``txpkts``: Packets to TX configuration.
280
281For example:
282
283.. code-block:: console
284
285   testpmd> show config rxtx
286
287   io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
288   nb forwarding cores=2 - nb forwarding ports=1
289   RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
290   RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
291   TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
292   TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
293   TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
294
295set fwd
296~~~~~~~
297
298Set the packet forwarding mode::
299
300   testpmd> set fwd (io|mac|macswap|flowgen| \
301                     rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|noisy) (""|retry)
302
303``retry`` can be specified for forwarding engines except ``rx_only``.
304
305The available information categories are:
306
307* ``io``: Forwards packets "as-is" in I/O mode.
308  This is the fastest possible forwarding operation as it does not access packets data.
309  This is the default mode.
310
311* ``mac``: Changes the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
312  Default application behavior is to set source Ethernet address to that of the transmitting interface, and destination
313  address to a dummy value (set during init). The user may specify a target destination Ethernet address via the 'eth-peer' or
314  'eth-peers-configfile' command-line options. It is not currently possible to specify a specific source Ethernet address.
315
316* ``macswap``: MAC swap forwarding mode.
317  Swaps the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
318
319* ``flowgen``: Multi-flow generation mode.
320  Originates a number of flows (with varying destination IP addresses), and terminate receive traffic.
321
322* ``rxonly``: Receives packets but doesn't transmit them.
323
324* ``txonly``: Generates and transmits packets without receiving any.
325
326* ``csum``: Changes the checksum field with hardware or software methods depending on the offload flags on the packet.
327
328* ``icmpecho``: Receives a burst of packets, lookup for ICMP echo requests and, if any, send back ICMP echo replies.
329
330* ``ieee1588``: Demonstrate L2 IEEE1588 V2 PTP timestamping for RX and TX. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IEEE1588=y``.
331
332* ``softnic``: Demonstrates the softnic forwarding operation. In this mode, packet forwarding is
333  similar to I/O mode except for the fact that packets are loopback to the softnic ports only. Therefore, portmask parameter should be set to softnic port only. The various software based custom NIC pipelines specified through the softnic firmware (DPDK packet framework script) can be tested in this mode. Furthermore, it allows to build 5-level hierarchical QoS scheduler as a default option that can be enabled through CLI once testpmd application is initialised. The user can modify the default scheduler hierarchy or can specify the new QoS Scheduler hierarchy through CLI. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_SOFTNIC=y``.
334
335* ``noisy``: Noisy neighbor simulation.
336  Simulate more realistic behavior of a guest machine engaged in receiving
337  and sending packets performing Virtual Network Function (VNF).
338
339Example::
340
341   testpmd> set fwd rxonly
342
343   Set rxonly packet forwarding mode
344
345
346show fwd
347~~~~~~~~
348
349When running, forwarding engines maintain statistics from the time they have been started.
350Example for the io forwarding engine, with some packet drops on the tx side::
351
352   testpmd> show fwd stats all
353
354     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -------
355     RX-packets: 274293770      TX-packets: 274293642      TX-dropped: 128
356
357     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -------
358     RX-packets: 274301850      TX-packets: 274301850      TX-dropped: 0
359
360     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
361     RX-packets: 274293802      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274293802
362     TX-packets: 274301862      TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 274301862
363     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
364
365     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
366     RX-packets: 274301894      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274301894
367     TX-packets: 274293706      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 274293834
368     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
370     +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
371     RX-packets: 548595696      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 548595696
372     TX-packets: 548595568      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 548595696
373     ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
374
375clear fwd
376~~~~~~~~~
377
378Clear the forwarding engines statistics::
379
380   testpmd> clear fwd stats all
381
382read rxd
383~~~~~~~~
384
385Display an RX descriptor for a port RX queue::
386
387   testpmd> read rxd (port_id) (queue_id) (rxd_id)
388
389For example::
390
391   testpmd> read rxd 0 0 4
392        0x0000000B - 0x001D0180 / 0x0000000B - 0x001D0180
393
394read txd
395~~~~~~~~
396
397Display a TX descriptor for a port TX queue::
398
399   testpmd> read txd (port_id) (queue_id) (txd_id)
400
401For example::
402
403   testpmd> read txd 0 0 4
404        0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C
405
406ddp get list
407~~~~~~~~~~~~
408
409Get loaded dynamic device personalization (DDP) package info list::
410
411   testpmd> ddp get list (port_id)
412
413ddp get info
414~~~~~~~~~~~~
415
416Display information about dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile::
417
418   testpmd> ddp get info (profile_path)
419
420show vf stats
421~~~~~~~~~~~~~
422
423Display VF statistics::
424
425   testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
426
427clear vf stats
428~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
429
430Reset VF statistics::
431
432   testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
433
434show port pctype mapping
435~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
436
437List all items from the pctype mapping table::
438
439   testpmd> show port (port_id) pctype mapping
440
441show rx offloading capabilities
442~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
443
444List all per queue and per port Rx offloading capabilities of a port::
445
446   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload capabilities
447
448show rx offloading configuration
449~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
450
451List port level and all queue level Rx offloading configuration::
452
453   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload configuration
454
455show tx offloading capabilities
456~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
457
458List all per queue and per port Tx offloading capabilities of a port::
459
460   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload capabilities
461
462show tx offloading configuration
463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
464
465List port level and all queue level Tx offloading configuration::
466
467   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload configuration
468
469show tx metadata setting
470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
471
472Show Tx metadata value set for a specific port::
473
474   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_metadata
475
476show port supported ptypes
477~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
478
479Show ptypes supported for a specific port::
480
481   testpmd> show port (port_id) ptypes
482
483set port supported ptypes
484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
485
486set packet types classification for a specific port::
487
488   testpmd> set port (port_id) ptypes_mask (mask)
489
490show port mac addresses info
491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
492
493Show mac addresses added for a specific port::
494
495   testpmd> show port (port_id) macs
496
497
498show port multicast mac addresses info
499~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
500
501Show multicast mac addresses added for a specific port::
502
503   testpmd> show port (port_id) mcast_macs
504
505show device info
506~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
507
508Show general information about devices probed::
509
510   testpmd> show device info (<identifier>|all)
511
512For example:
513
514.. code-block:: console
515
516    testpmd> show device info net_pcap0
517
518    ********************* Infos for device net_pcap0 *********************
519    Bus name: vdev
520    Driver name: net_pcap
521    Devargs: iface=enP2p6s0,phy_mac=1
522    Connect to socket: -1
523
524            Port id: 2
525            MAC address: 1E:37:93:28:04:B8
526            Device name: net_pcap0
527
528dump physmem
529~~~~~~~~~~~~
530
531Dumps all physical memory segment layouts::
532
533   testpmd> dump_physmem
534
535dump memzone
536~~~~~~~~~~~~
537
538Dumps the layout of all memory zones::
539
540   testpmd> dump_memzone
541
542
543dump struct size
544~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
545
546Dumps the size of all memory structures::
547
548   testpmd> dump_struct_sizes
549
550dump ring
551~~~~~~~~~
552
553Dumps the status of all or specific element in DPDK rings::
554
555   testpmd> dump_ring [ring_name]
556
557dump mempool
558~~~~~~~~~~~~
559
560Dumps the statistics of all or specific memory pool::
561
562   testpmd> dump_mempool [mempool_name]
563
564dump devargs
565~~~~~~~~~~~~
566
567Dumps the user device list::
568
569   testpmd> dump_devargs
570
571dump log types
572~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
573
574Dumps the log level for all the dpdk modules::
575
576   testpmd> dump_log_types
577
578show (raw_encap|raw_decap)
579~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
580
581Display content of raw_encap/raw_decap buffers in hex::
582
583  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> <index>
584  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> all
585
586For example::
587
588  testpmd> show raw_encap 6
589
590  index: 6 at [0x1c565b0], len=50
591  00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 16 26 36 46 56 66 08 00 45 00 | .......&6FVf..E.
592  00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 C0 A8 01 06 C0 A8 | ................
593  00000020: 03 06 00 00 00 FA 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 | ................
594  00000030: 06 00                                           | ..
595
596
597Configuration Functions
598-----------------------
599
600The testpmd application can be configured from the runtime as well as from the command-line.
601
602This section details the available configuration functions that are available.
603
604.. note::
605
606   Configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
607
608set default
609~~~~~~~~~~~
610
611Reset forwarding to the default configuration::
612
613   testpmd> set default
614
615set verbose
616~~~~~~~~~~~
617
618Set the debug verbosity level::
619
620   testpmd> set verbose (level)
621
622Available levels are as following:
623
624* ``0`` silent except for error.
625* ``1`` fully verbose except for Tx packets.
626* ``2`` fully verbose except for Rx packets.
627* ``> 2`` fully verbose.
628
629set log
630~~~~~~~
631
632Set the log level for a log type::
633
634	testpmd> set log global|(type) (level)
635
636Where:
637
638* ``type`` is the log name.
639
640* ``level`` is the log level.
641
642For example, to change the global log level::
643
644	testpmd> set log global (level)
645
646Regexes can also be used for type. To change log level of user1, user2 and user3::
647
648	testpmd> set log user[1-3] (level)
649
650set nbport
651~~~~~~~~~~
652
653Set the number of ports used by the application:
654
655set nbport (num)
656
657This is equivalent to the ``--nb-ports`` command-line option.
658
659set nbcore
660~~~~~~~~~~
661
662Set the number of cores used by the application::
663
664   testpmd> set nbcore (num)
665
666This is equivalent to the ``--nb-cores`` command-line option.
667
668.. note::
669
670   The number of cores used must not be greater than number of ports used multiplied by the number of queues per port.
671
672set coremask
673~~~~~~~~~~~~
674
675Set the forwarding cores hexadecimal mask::
676
677   testpmd> set coremask (mask)
678
679This is equivalent to the ``--coremask`` command-line option.
680
681.. note::
682
683   The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
684
685set portmask
686~~~~~~~~~~~~
687
688Set the forwarding ports hexadecimal mask::
689
690   testpmd> set portmask (mask)
691
692This is equivalent to the ``--portmask`` command-line option.
693
694set burst
695~~~~~~~~~
696
697Set number of packets per burst::
698
699   testpmd> set burst (num)
700
701This is equivalent to the ``--burst command-line`` option.
702
703When retry is enabled, the transmit delay time and number of retries can also be set::
704
705   testpmd> set burst tx delay (microseconds) retry (num)
706
707set txpkts
708~~~~~~~~~~
709
710Set the length of each segment of the TX-ONLY packets or length of packet for FLOWGEN mode::
711
712   testpmd> set txpkts (x[,y]*)
713
714Where x[,y]* represents a CSV list of values, without white space.
715
716set txsplit
717~~~~~~~~~~~
718
719Set the split policy for the TX packets, applicable for TX-ONLY and CSUM forwarding modes::
720
721   testpmd> set txsplit (off|on|rand)
722
723Where:
724
725* ``off`` disable packet copy & split for CSUM mode.
726
727* ``on`` split outgoing packet into multiple segments. Size of each segment
728  and number of segments per packet is determined by ``set txpkts`` command
729  (see above).
730
731* ``rand`` same as 'on', but number of segments per each packet is a random value between 1 and total number of segments.
732
733set corelist
734~~~~~~~~~~~~
735
736Set the list of forwarding cores::
737
738   testpmd> set corelist (x[,y]*)
739
740For example, to change the forwarding cores:
741
742.. code-block:: console
743
744   testpmd> set corelist 3,1
745   testpmd> show config fwd
746
747   io packet forwarding - ports=2 - cores=2 - streams=2 - NUMA support disabled
748   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
749   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
750   Logical Core 1 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
751   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
752
753.. note::
754
755   The cores are used in the same order as specified on the command line.
756
757set portlist
758~~~~~~~~~~~~
759
760Set the list of forwarding ports::
761
762   testpmd> set portlist (x[,y]*)
763
764For example, to change the port forwarding:
765
766.. code-block:: console
767
768   testpmd> set portlist 0,2,1,3
769   testpmd> show config fwd
770
771   io packet forwarding - ports=4 - cores=1 - streams=4
772   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 4 streams:
773   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
774   RX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
775   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:03
776   RX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:02
777
778set port setup on
779~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
780
781Select how to retrieve new ports created after "port attach" command::
782
783   testpmd> set port setup on (iterator|event)
784
785For each new port, a setup is done.
786It will find the probed ports via RTE_ETH_FOREACH_MATCHING_DEV loop
787in iterator mode, or via RTE_ETH_EVENT_NEW in event mode.
788
789set tx loopback
790~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
791
792Enable/disable tx loopback::
793
794   testpmd> set tx loopback (port_id) (on|off)
795
796set drop enable
797~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
798
799set drop enable bit for all queues::
800
801   testpmd> set all queues drop (port_id) (on|off)
802
803set split drop enable (for VF)
804~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
805
806set split drop enable bit for VF from PF::
807
808   testpmd> set vf split drop (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
809
810set mac antispoof (for VF)
811~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
812
813Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF::
814
815   testpmd> set vf mac antispoof  (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
816
817set macsec offload
818~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
819
820Enable/disable MACsec offload::
821
822   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off)
823   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off
824
825set macsec sc
826~~~~~~~~~~~~~
827
828Configure MACsec secure connection (SC)::
829
830   testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi)
831
832.. note::
833
834   The pi argument is ignored for tx.
835   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
836
837set macsec sa
838~~~~~~~~~~~~~
839
840Configure MACsec secure association (SA)::
841
842   testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key)
843
844.. note::
845
846   The IDX value must be 0 or 1.
847   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
848
849set broadcast mode (for VF)
850~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
851
852Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF::
853
854   testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
855
856vlan set stripq
857~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
858
859Set the VLAN strip for a queue on a port::
860
861   testpmd> vlan set stripq (on|off) (port_id,queue_id)
862
863vlan set stripq (for VF)
864~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
865
866Set VLAN strip for all queues in a pool for a VF from the PF::
867
868   testpmd> set vf vlan stripq (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
869
870vlan set insert (for VF)
871~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
872
873Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF::
874
875   testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id)
876
877vlan set tag (for VF)
878~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
879
880Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF::
881
882   testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
883
884vlan set antispoof (for VF)
885~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
886
887Set VLAN antispoof for a VF from the PF::
888
889   testpmd> set vf vlan antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
890
891vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend)
892~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
893Set the VLAN strip/filter/QinQ strip/extend on for a port::
894
895   testpmd> vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend) (on|off) (port_id)
896
897vlan set tpid
898~~~~~~~~~~~~~
899
900Set the inner or outer VLAN TPID for packet filtering on a port::
901
902   testpmd> vlan set (inner|outer) tpid (value) (port_id)
903
904.. note::
905
906   TPID value must be a 16-bit number (value <= 65536).
907
908rx_vlan add
909~~~~~~~~~~~
910
911Add a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
912
913   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
914
915.. note::
916
917   VLAN filter must be set on that port. VLAN ID < 4096.
918   Depending on the NIC used, number of vlan_ids may be limited to the maximum entries
919   in VFTA table. This is important if enabling all vlan_ids.
920
921rx_vlan rm
922~~~~~~~~~~
923
924Remove a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
925
926   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
927
928rx_vlan add (for VF)
929~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
930
931Add a VLAN ID, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
932
933   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
934
935rx_vlan rm (for VF)
936~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
937
938Remove a VLAN ID, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
939
940   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
941
942tunnel_filter add
943~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
944
945Add a tunnel filter on a port::
946
947   testpmd> tunnel_filter add (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
948            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
949            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
950
951The available information categories are:
952
953* ``vxlan``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN.
954
955* ``nvgre``: Set tunnel type as NVGRE.
956
957* ``ipingre``: Set tunnel type as IP-in-GRE.
958
959* ``vxlan-gpe``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN-GPE
960
961* ``imac-ivlan``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and VLAN.
962
963* ``imac-ivlan-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC, VLAN and tenant ID.
964
965* ``imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and tenant ID.
966
967* ``imac``: Set filter type as Inner MAC.
968
969* ``omac-imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Outer MAC, Inner MAC and tenant ID.
970
971* ``oip``: Set filter type as Outer IP.
972
973* ``iip``: Set filter type as Inner IP.
974
975Example::
976
977   testpmd> tunnel_filter add 0 68:05:CA:28:09:82 00:00:00:00:00:00 \
978            192.168.2.2 0 ipingre oip 1 1
979
980   Set an IP-in-GRE tunnel on port 0, and the filter type is Outer IP.
981
982tunnel_filter remove
983~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
984
985Remove a tunnel filter on a port::
986
987   testpmd> tunnel_filter rm (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
988            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
989            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
990
991rx_vxlan_port add
992~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
993
994Add an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
995
996   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port add (udp_port) (port_id)
997
998rx_vxlan_port remove
999~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1000
1001Remove an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
1002
1003   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port rm (udp_port) (port_id)
1004
1005tx_vlan set
1006~~~~~~~~~~~
1007
1008Set hardware insertion of VLAN IDs in packets sent on a port::
1009
1010   testpmd> tx_vlan set (port_id) vlan_id[, vlan_id_outer]
1011
1012For example, set a single VLAN ID (5) insertion on port 0::
1013
1014   tx_vlan set 0 5
1015
1016Or, set double VLAN ID (inner: 2, outer: 3) insertion on port 1::
1017
1018   tx_vlan set 1 2 3
1019
1020
1021tx_vlan set pvid
1022~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1023
1024Set port based hardware insertion of VLAN ID in packets sent on a port::
1025
1026   testpmd> tx_vlan set pvid (port_id) (vlan_id) (on|off)
1027
1028tx_vlan reset
1029~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1030
1031Disable hardware insertion of a VLAN header in packets sent on a port::
1032
1033   testpmd> tx_vlan reset (port_id)
1034
1035csum set
1036~~~~~~~~
1037
1038Select hardware or software calculation of the checksum when
1039transmitting a packet using the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1040
1041   testpmd> csum set (ip|udp|tcp|sctp|outer-ip|outer-udp) (hw|sw) (port_id)
1042
1043Where:
1044
1045* ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` always relate to  the inner layer.
1046
1047* ``outer-ip`` relates to the outer IP layer (only for IPv4) in the case where the packet is recognized
1048  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, gre and ipip are
1049  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1050
1051* ``outer-udp`` relates to the outer UDP layer in the case where the packet is recognized
1052  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, vxlan-gpe are
1053  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1054
1055.. note::
1056
1057   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
1058
1059RSS queue region
1060~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1061
1062Set RSS queue region span on a port::
1063
1064   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) \
1065		queue_start_index (value) queue_num (value)
1066
1067Set flowtype mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1068
1069   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) flowtype (value)
1070
1071where:
1072
1073* For the flowtype(pctype) of packet,the specific index for each type has
1074  been defined in file i40e_type.h as enum i40e_filter_pctype.
1075
1076Set user priority mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1077
1078   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region UP (value) region_id (value)
1079
1080Flush all queue region related configuration on a port::
1081
1082   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region flush (on|off)
1083
1084where:
1085
1086* ``on``: is just an enable function which server for other configuration,
1087  it is for all configuration about queue region from up layer,
1088  at first will only keep in DPDK software stored in driver,
1089  only after "flush on", it commit all configuration to HW.
1090
1091* ``"off``: is just clean all configuration about queue region just now,
1092  and restore all to DPDK i40e driver default config when start up.
1093
1094Show all queue region related configuration info on a port::
1095
1096   testpmd> show port (port_id) queue-region
1097
1098.. note::
1099
1100  Queue region only support on PF by now, so these command is
1101  only for configuration of queue region on PF port.
1102
1103csum parse-tunnel
1104~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1105
1106Define how tunneled packets should be handled by the csum forward
1107engine::
1108
1109   testpmd> csum parse-tunnel (on|off) (tx_port_id)
1110
1111If enabled, the csum forward engine will try to recognize supported
1112tunnel headers (vxlan, gre, ipip).
1113
1114If disabled, treat tunnel packets as non-tunneled packets (a inner
1115header is handled as a packet payload).
1116
1117.. note::
1118
1119   The port argument is the TX port like in the ``csum set`` command.
1120
1121Example:
1122
1123Consider a packet in packet like the following::
1124
1125   eth_out/ipv4_out/udp_out/vxlan/eth_in/ipv4_in/tcp_in
1126
1127* If parse-tunnel is enabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum set``
1128  command relate to the inner headers (here ``ipv4_in`` and ``tcp_in``), and the
1129  ``outer-ip|outer-udp`` parameter relates to the outer headers (here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``).
1130
1131* If parse-tunnel is disabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum  set``
1132   command relate to the outer headers, here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``.
1133
1134csum show
1135~~~~~~~~~
1136
1137Display tx checksum offload configuration::
1138
1139   testpmd> csum show (port_id)
1140
1141tso set
1142~~~~~~~
1143
1144Enable TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1145
1146   testpmd> tso set (segsize) (port_id)
1147
1148.. note::
1149
1150   Check the NIC datasheet for hardware limits.
1151
1152tso show
1153~~~~~~~~
1154
1155Display the status of TCP Segmentation Offload::
1156
1157   testpmd> tso show (port_id)
1158
1159tunnel tso set
1160~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1161
1162Set tso segment size of tunneled packets for a port in csum engine::
1163
1164   testpmd> tunnel_tso set (tso_segsz) (port_id)
1165
1166tunnel tso show
1167~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1168
1169Display the status of tunneled TCP Segmentation Offload for a port::
1170
1171   testpmd> tunnel_tso show (port_id)
1172
1173set port - gro
1174~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1175
1176Enable or disable GRO in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1177
1178   testpmd> set port <port_id> gro on|off
1179
1180If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GRO on the TCP/IPv4
1181packets received from the given port.
1182
1183If disabled, packets received from the given port won't be performed
1184GRO. By default, GRO is disabled for all ports.
1185
1186.. note::
1187
1188   When enable GRO for a port, TCP/IPv4 packets received from the port
1189   will be performed GRO. After GRO, all merged packets have bad
1190   checksums, since the GRO library doesn't re-calculate checksums for
1191   the merged packets. Therefore, if users want the merged packets to
1192   have correct checksums, please select HW IP checksum calculation and
1193   HW TCP checksum calculation for the port which the merged packets are
1194   transmitted to.
1195
1196show port - gro
1197~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1198
1199Display GRO configuration for a given port::
1200
1201   testpmd> show port <port_id> gro
1202
1203set gro flush
1204~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1205
1206Set the cycle to flush the GROed packets from reassembly tables::
1207
1208   testpmd> set gro flush <cycles>
1209
1210When enable GRO, the csum forwarding engine performs GRO on received
1211packets, and the GROed packets are stored in reassembly tables. Users
1212can use this command to determine when the GROed packets are flushed
1213from the reassembly tables.
1214
1215The ``cycles`` is measured in GRO operation times. The csum forwarding
1216engine flushes the GROed packets from the tables every ``cycles`` GRO
1217operations.
1218
1219By default, the value of ``cycles`` is 1, which means flush GROed packets
1220from the reassembly tables as soon as one GRO operation finishes. The value
1221of ``cycles`` should be in the range of 1 to ``GRO_MAX_FLUSH_CYCLES``.
1222
1223Please note that the large value of ``cycles`` may cause the poor TCP/IP
1224stack performance. Because the GROed packets are delayed to arrive the
1225stack, thus causing more duplicated ACKs and TCP retransmissions.
1226
1227set port - gso
1228~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1229
1230Toggle per-port GSO support in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1231
1232   testpmd> set port <port_id> gso on|off
1233
1234If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GSO on supported IPv4
1235packets, transmitted on the given port.
1236
1237If disabled, packets transmitted on the given port will not undergo GSO.
1238By default, GSO is disabled for all ports.
1239
1240.. note::
1241
1242   When GSO is enabled on a port, supported IPv4 packets transmitted on that
1243   port undergo GSO. Afterwards, the segmented packets are represented by
1244   multi-segment mbufs; however, the csum forwarding engine doesn't calculation
1245   of checksums for GSO'd segments in SW. As a result, if users want correct
1246   checksums in GSO segments, they should enable HW checksum calculation for
1247   GSO-enabled ports.
1248
1249   For example, HW checksum calculation for VxLAN GSO'd packets may be enabled
1250   by setting the following options in the csum forwarding engine:
1251
1252   testpmd> csum set outer_ip hw <port_id>
1253
1254   testpmd> csum set ip hw <port_id>
1255
1256   testpmd> csum set tcp hw <port_id>
1257
1258   UDP GSO is the same as IP fragmentation, which treats the UDP header
1259   as the payload and does not modify it during segmentation. That is,
1260   after UDP GSO, only the first output fragment has the original UDP
1261   header. Therefore, users need to enable HW IP checksum calculation
1262   and SW UDP checksum calculation for GSO-enabled ports, if they want
1263   correct checksums for UDP/IPv4 packets.
1264
1265set gso segsz
1266~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1267
1268Set the maximum GSO segment size (measured in bytes), which includes the
1269packet header and the packet payload for GSO-enabled ports (global)::
1270
1271   testpmd> set gso segsz <length>
1272
1273show port - gso
1274~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1275
1276Display the status of Generic Segmentation Offload for a given port::
1277
1278   testpmd> show port <port_id> gso
1279
1280mac_addr add
1281~~~~~~~~~~~~
1282
1283Add an alternative MAC address to a port::
1284
1285   testpmd> mac_addr add (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1286
1287mac_addr remove
1288~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1289
1290Remove a MAC address from a port::
1291
1292   testpmd> mac_addr remove (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1293
1294mcast_addr add
1295~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1296
1297To add the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1298filtered by port::
1299
1300   testpmd> mcast_addr add (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1301
1302mcast_addr remove
1303~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1304
1305To remove the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1306filtered by port::
1307
1308   testpmd> mcast_addr remove (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1309
1310mac_addr add (for VF)
1311~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1312
1313Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port::
1314
1315   testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1316
1317mac_addr set
1318~~~~~~~~~~~~
1319
1320Set the default MAC address for a port::
1321
1322   testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1323
1324mac_addr set (for VF)
1325~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1326
1327Set the MAC address for a VF from the PF::
1328
1329   testpmd> set vf mac addr (port_id) (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1330
1331set eth-peer
1332~~~~~~~~~~~~
1333
1334Set the forwarding peer address for certain port::
1335
1336   testpmd> set eth-peer (port_id) (peer_addr)
1337
1338This is equivalent to the ``--eth-peer`` command-line option.
1339
1340set port-uta
1341~~~~~~~~~~~~
1342
1343Set the unicast hash filter(s) on/off for a port::
1344
1345   testpmd> set port (port_id) uta (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX|all) (on|off)
1346
1347set promisc
1348~~~~~~~~~~~
1349
1350Set the promiscuous mode on for a port or for all ports.
1351In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1352
1353   testpmd> set promisc (port_id|all) (on|off)
1354
1355set allmulti
1356~~~~~~~~~~~~
1357
1358Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports::
1359
1360   testpmd> set allmulti (port_id|all) (on|off)
1361
1362Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled.
1363
1364set promisc (for VF)
1365~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1366
1367Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1368It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1369In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1370
1371   testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1372
1373set allmulticast (for VF)
1374~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1375
1376Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1377It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1378In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1379
1380   testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1381
1382set tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1383~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1384
1385Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1386
1387   testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth)
1388
1389set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF)
1390~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1391
1392Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF::
1393
1394   testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1395
1396set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1397~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1398
1399Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1400
1401   testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth)
1402
1403set tc strict link priority mode
1404~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1405
1406Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port::
1407
1408   testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap)
1409
1410set tc tx min bandwidth
1411~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1412
1413Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs::
1414
1415   testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1416
1417set flow_ctrl rx
1418~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1419
1420Set the link flow control parameter on a port::
1421
1422   testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1423            (pause_time) (send_xon) mac_ctrl_frame_fwd (on|off) \
1424	    autoneg (on|off) (port_id)
1425
1426Where:
1427
1428* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value to trigger XOFF.
1429
1430* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value to trigger XON.
1431
1432* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1433
1434* ``send_xon`` (0/1): Send XON frame.
1435
1436* ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames.
1437
1438* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter.
1439
1440set pfc_ctrl rx
1441~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1442
1443Set the priority flow control parameter on a port::
1444
1445   testpmd> set pfc_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1446            (pause_time) (priority) (port_id)
1447
1448Where:
1449
1450* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value.
1451
1452* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value.
1453
1454* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1455
1456* ``priority`` (0-7): VLAN User Priority.
1457
1458set stat_qmap
1459~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1460
1461Set statistics mapping (qmapping 0..15) for RX/TX queue on port::
1462
1463   testpmd> set stat_qmap (tx|rx) (port_id) (queue_id) (qmapping)
1464
1465For example, to set rx queue 2 on port 0 to mapping 5::
1466
1467   testpmd>set stat_qmap rx 0 2 5
1468
1469set xstats-hide-zero
1470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1471
1472Set the option to hide zero values for xstats display::
1473
1474	testpmd> set xstats-hide-zero on|off
1475
1476.. note::
1477
1478	By default, the zero values are displayed for xstats.
1479
1480set port - rx/tx (for VF)
1481~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1482
1483Set VF receive/transmit from a port::
1484
1485   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (rx|tx) (on|off)
1486
1487set port - mac address filter (for VF)
1488~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1489
1490Add/Remove unicast or multicast MAC addr filter for a VF::
1491
1492   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (mac_addr) \
1493            (exact-mac|exact-mac-vlan|hashmac|hashmac-vlan) (on|off)
1494
1495set port - rx mode(for VF)
1496~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1497
1498Set the VF receive mode of a port::
1499
1500   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) \
1501            rxmode (AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE) (on|off)
1502
1503The available receive modes are:
1504
1505* ``AUPE``: Accepts untagged VLAN.
1506
1507* ``ROPE``: Accepts unicast hash.
1508
1509* ``BAM``: Accepts broadcast packets.
1510
1511* ``MPE``: Accepts all multicast packets.
1512
1513set port - tx_rate (for Queue)
1514~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1515
1516Set TX rate limitation for a queue on a port::
1517
1518   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue (queue_id) rate (rate_value)
1519
1520set port - tx_rate (for VF)
1521~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1522
1523Set TX rate limitation for queues in VF on a port::
1524
1525   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) rate (rate_value) queue_mask (queue_mask)
1526
1527set port - mirror rule
1528~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1529
1530Set pool or vlan type mirror rule for a port::
1531
1532   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1533            (pool-mirror-up|pool-mirror-down|vlan-mirror) \
1534            (poolmask|vlanid[,vlanid]*) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1535
1536Set link mirror rule for a port::
1537
1538   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1539           (uplink-mirror|downlink-mirror) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1540
1541For example to enable mirror traffic with vlan 0,1 to pool 0::
1542
1543   set port 0 mirror-rule 0 vlan-mirror 0,1 dst-pool 0 on
1544
1545reset port - mirror rule
1546~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1547
1548Reset a mirror rule for a port::
1549
1550   testpmd> reset port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id)
1551
1552set flush_rx
1553~~~~~~~~~~~~
1554
1555Set the flush on RX streams before forwarding.
1556The default is flush ``on``.
1557Mainly used with PCAP drivers to turn off the default behavior of flushing the first 512 packets on RX streams::
1558
1559   testpmd> set flush_rx off
1560
1561set bypass mode
1562~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1563
1564Set the bypass mode for the lowest port on bypass enabled NIC::
1565
1566   testpmd> set bypass mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1567
1568set bypass event
1569~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1570
1571Set the event required to initiate specified bypass mode for the lowest port on a bypass enabled::
1572
1573   testpmd> set bypass event (timeout|os_on|os_off|power_on|power_off) \
1574            mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1575
1576Where:
1577
1578* ``timeout``: Enable bypass after watchdog timeout.
1579
1580* ``os_on``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered on.
1581
1582* ``os_off``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered off.
1583
1584* ``power_on``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned on.
1585
1586* ``power_off``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned off.
1587
1588
1589set bypass timeout
1590~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1591
1592Set the bypass watchdog timeout to ``n`` seconds where 0 = instant::
1593
1594   testpmd> set bypass timeout (0|1.5|2|3|4|8|16|32)
1595
1596show bypass config
1597~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1598
1599Show the bypass configuration for a bypass enabled NIC using the lowest port on the NIC::
1600
1601   testpmd> show bypass config (port_id)
1602
1603set link up
1604~~~~~~~~~~~
1605
1606Set link up for a port::
1607
1608   testpmd> set link-up port (port id)
1609
1610set link down
1611~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1612
1613Set link down for a port::
1614
1615   testpmd> set link-down port (port id)
1616
1617E-tag set
1618~~~~~~~~~
1619
1620Enable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1621
1622   testpmd> E-tag set insertion on port-tag-id (value) port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1623
1624Disable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1625
1626   testpmd> E-tag set insertion off port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1627
1628Enable/disable E-tag stripping on a port::
1629
1630   testpmd> E-tag set stripping (on|off) port (port_id)
1631
1632Enable/disable E-tag based forwarding on a port::
1633
1634   testpmd> E-tag set forwarding (on|off) port (port_id)
1635
1636Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1637
1638   testpmd> E-tag set filter add e-tag-id (value) dst-pool (pool_id) port (port_id)
1639
1640Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1641   testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id)
1642
1643ddp add
1644~~~~~~~
1645
1646Load a dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile and store backup profile::
1647
1648   testpmd> ddp add (port_id) (profile_path[,backup_profile_path])
1649
1650ddp del
1651~~~~~~~
1652
1653Delete a dynamic device personalization profile and restore backup profile::
1654
1655   testpmd> ddp del (port_id) (backup_profile_path)
1656
1657ptype mapping
1658~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1659
1660List all items from the ptype mapping table::
1661
1662   testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only)
1663
1664Where:
1665
1666* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0).
1667
1668Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one::
1669
1670   testpmd> ptype mapping replace  (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type)
1671
1672where:
1673
1674* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes.
1675
1676* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1).
1677
1678* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones.
1679
1680Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table::
1681
1682   testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype)
1683
1684where:
1685
1686* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table.
1687
1688* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table.
1689
1690Reset ptype mapping table::
1691
1692   testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id)
1693
1694config per port Rx offloading
1695~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1696
1697Enable or disable a per port Rx offloading on all Rx queues of a port::
1698
1699   testpmd> port config (port_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1700
1701* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1702                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1703                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1704                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1705                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc, rss_hash
1706
1707This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1708
1709config per queue Rx offloading
1710~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1711
1712Enable or disable a per queue Rx offloading only on a specific Rx queue::
1713
1714   testpmd> port (port_id) rxq (queue_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1715
1716* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1717                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1718                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1719                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1720                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1721
1722This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1723
1724config per port Tx offloading
1725~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1726
1727Enable or disable a per port Tx offloading on all Tx queues of a port::
1728
1729   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1730
1731* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1732                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1733                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1734                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1735                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1736                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1737
1738This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1739
1740config per queue Tx offloading
1741~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1742
1743Enable or disable a per queue Tx offloading only on a specific Tx queue::
1744
1745   testpmd> port (port_id) txq (queue_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1746
1747* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1748                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1749                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1750                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1751                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1752                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1753
1754This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1755
1756Config VXLAN Encap outer layers
1757~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1758
1759Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a VXLAN tunnel::
1760
1761 set vxlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1762 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) \
1763 eth-dst (eth-dst)
1764
1765 set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1766 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1767 eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1768
1769 set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1770 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-tos (ip-tos) ip-ttl (ip-ttl) ip-src (ip-src) \
1771 ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1772
1773These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1774flow rule using the action vxlan_encap will use the last configuration set.
1775To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1776before the flow rule creation.
1777
1778Config NVGRE Encap outer layers
1779~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1780
1781Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a NVGRE tunnel::
1782
1783 set nvgre ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1784        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1785 set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) \
1786        ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1787
1788These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1789flow rule using the action nvgre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1790To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1791before the flow rule creation.
1792
1793Config L2 Encap
1794~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1795
1796Configure the l2 to be used when encapsulating a packet with L2::
1797
1798 set l2_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1799 set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1800        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1801
1802Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1803flow rule using the action l2_encap will use the last configuration set.
1804To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1805before the flow rule creation.
1806
1807Config L2 Decap
1808~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1809
1810Configure the l2 to be removed when decapsulating a packet with L2::
1811
1812 set l2_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1813 set l2_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1814
1815Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1816flow rule using the action l2_decap will use the last configuration set.
1817To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1818before the flow rule creation.
1819
1820Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers
1821~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1822
1823Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoGRE tunnel::
1824
1825 set mplsogre_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1826        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1827 set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1828        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1829        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1830
1831These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1832flow rule using the action mplsogre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1833To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1834before the flow rule creation.
1835
1836Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers
1837~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1838
1839Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoGRE packet::
1840
1841 set mplsogre_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1842 set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1843
1844These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1845flow rule using the action mplsogre_decap will use the last configuration set.
1846To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1847before the flow rule creation.
1848
1849Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers
1850~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1851
1852Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoUDP tunnel::
1853
1854 set mplsoudp_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) udp-src (udp-src) \
1855        udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1856        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1857 set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1858        udp-src (udp-src) udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1859        vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1860
1861These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1862flow rule using the action mplsoudp_encap will use the last configuration set.
1863To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1864before the flow rule creation.
1865
1866Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers
1867~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1868
1869Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoUDP packet::
1870
1871 set mplsoudp_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1872 set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1873
1874These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1875flow rule using the action mplsoudp_decap will use the last configuration set.
1876To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1877before the flow rule creation.
1878
1879Config Raw Encapsulation
1880~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1881
1882Configure the raw data to be used when encapsulating a packet by
1883rte_flow_action_raw_encap::
1884
1885 set raw_encap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1886
1887There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_encap``, this command will set one
1888internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1889If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1890
1891 set raw_encap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1892
1893the default index ``0`` is used.
1894In order to use different encapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1895during the flow rule creation::
1896
1897 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1898        raw_encap index 2 / end
1899
1900Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1901
1902Config Raw Decapsulation
1903~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1904
1905Configure the raw data to be used when decapsulating a packet by
1906rte_flow_action_raw_decap::
1907
1908 set raw_decap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1909
1910There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_decap``, this command will set
1911one internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1912If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1913
1914 set raw_decap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1915
1916the default index ``0`` is used.
1917In order to use different decapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1918during the flow rule creation::
1919
1920 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1921          raw_encap index 3 / end
1922
1923Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1924
1925Port Functions
1926--------------
1927
1928The following sections show functions for configuring ports.
1929
1930.. note::
1931
1932   Port configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
1933
1934port attach
1935~~~~~~~~~~~
1936
1937Attach a port specified by pci address or virtual device args::
1938
1939   testpmd> port attach (identifier)
1940
1941To attach a new pci device, the device should be recognized by kernel first.
1942Then it should be moved under DPDK management.
1943Finally the port can be attached to testpmd.
1944
1945For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management:
1946
1947.. code-block:: console
1948
1949   # Check the status of the available devices.
1950   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1951
1952   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1953   ============================================
1954   <none>
1955
1956   Network devices using kernel driver
1957   ===================================
1958   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=
1959
1960
1961   # Bind the device to igb_uio.
1962   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0
1963
1964
1965   # Recheck the status of the devices.
1966   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1967   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1968   ============================================
1969   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused=
1970
1971To attach a port created by virtual device, above steps are not needed.
1972
1973For example, to attach a port whose pci address is 0000:0a:00.0.
1974
1975.. code-block:: console
1976
1977   testpmd> port attach 0000:0a:00.0
1978   Attaching a new port...
1979   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
1980   EAL:   probe driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
1981   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
1982   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
1983   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): MAC: 2, PHY: 18, SFP+: 5
1984   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): port 0 vendorID=0x8086 deviceID=0x10fb
1985   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1986   Done
1987
1988For example, to attach a port created by pcap PMD.
1989
1990.. code-block:: console
1991
1992   testpmd> port attach net_pcap0
1993   Attaching a new port...
1994   PMD: Initializing pmd_pcap for net_pcap0
1995   PMD: Creating pcap-backed ethdev on numa socket 0
1996   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1997   Done
1998
1999In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2000This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2001
2002For example, to re-attach a bonded port which has been previously detached,
2003the mode and slave parameters must be given.
2004
2005.. code-block:: console
2006
2007   testpmd> port attach net_bond_0,mode=0,slave=1
2008   Attaching a new port...
2009   EAL: Initializing pmd_bond for net_bond_0
2010   EAL: Create bonded device net_bond_0 on port 0 in mode 0 on socket 0.
2011   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
2012   Done
2013
2014
2015port detach
2016~~~~~~~~~~~
2017
2018Detach a specific port::
2019
2020   testpmd> port detach (port_id)
2021
2022Before detaching a port, the port should be stopped and closed.
2023
2024For example, to detach a pci device port 0.
2025
2026.. code-block:: console
2027
2028   testpmd> port stop 0
2029   Stopping ports...
2030   Done
2031   testpmd> port close 0
2032   Closing ports...
2033   Done
2034
2035   testpmd> port detach 0
2036   Detaching a port...
2037   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
2038   EAL:   remove driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
2039   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
2040   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
2041   Done
2042
2043
2044For example, to detach a virtual device port 0.
2045
2046.. code-block:: console
2047
2048   testpmd> port stop 0
2049   Stopping ports...
2050   Done
2051   testpmd> port close 0
2052   Closing ports...
2053   Done
2054
2055   testpmd> port detach 0
2056   Detaching a port...
2057   PMD: Closing pcap ethdev on numa socket 0
2058   Port 'net_pcap0' is detached. Now total ports is 0
2059   Done
2060
2061To remove a pci device completely from the system, first detach the port from testpmd.
2062Then the device should be moved under kernel management.
2063Finally the device can be removed using kernel pci hotplug functionality.
2064
2065For example, to move a pci device under kernel management:
2066
2067.. code-block:: console
2068
2069   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0
2070
2071   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
2072
2073   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
2074   ============================================
2075   <none>
2076
2077   Network devices using kernel driver
2078   ===================================
2079   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=igb_uio
2080
2081To remove a port created by a virtual device, above steps are not needed.
2082
2083port start
2084~~~~~~~~~~
2085
2086Start all ports or a specific port::
2087
2088   testpmd> port start (port_id|all)
2089
2090port stop
2091~~~~~~~~~
2092
2093Stop all ports or a specific port::
2094
2095   testpmd> port stop (port_id|all)
2096
2097port close
2098~~~~~~~~~~
2099
2100Close all ports or a specific port::
2101
2102   testpmd> port close (port_id|all)
2103
2104port reset
2105~~~~~~~~~~
2106
2107Reset all ports or a specific port::
2108
2109   testpmd> port reset (port_id|all)
2110
2111User should stop port(s) before resetting and (re-)start after reset.
2112
2113port config - queue ring size
2114~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2115
2116Configure a rx/tx queue ring size::
2117
2118   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) ring_size (value)
2119
2120Only take effect after command that (re-)start the port or command that setup specific queue.
2121
2122port start/stop queue
2123~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2124
2125Start/stop a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2126
2127   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) (start|stop)
2128
2129port config - queue deferred start
2130~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2131
2132Switch on/off deferred start of a specific port queue::
2133
2134   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) deferred_start (on|off)
2135
2136port setup queue
2137~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2138
2139Setup a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2140
2141   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) setup
2142
2143Only take effect when port is started.
2144
2145port config - speed
2146~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2147
2148Set the speed and duplex mode for all ports or a specific port::
2149
2150   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) speed (10|100|1000|10000|25000|40000|50000|100000|auto) \
2151            duplex (half|full|auto)
2152
2153port config - queues/descriptors
2154~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2155
2156Set number of queues/descriptors for rxq, txq, rxd and txd::
2157
2158   testpmd> port config all (rxq|txq|rxd|txd) (value)
2159
2160This is equivalent to the ``--rxq``, ``--txq``, ``--rxd`` and ``--txd`` command-line options.
2161
2162port config - max-pkt-len
2163~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2164
2165Set the maximum packet length::
2166
2167   testpmd> port config all max-pkt-len (value)
2168
2169This is equivalent to the ``--max-pkt-len`` command-line option.
2170
2171port config - max-lro-pkt-size
2172~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2173
2174Set the maximum LRO aggregated packet size::
2175
2176   testpmd> port config all max-lro-pkt-size (value)
2177
2178This is equivalent to the ``--max-lro-pkt-size`` command-line option.
2179
2180port config - Drop Packets
2181~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2182
2183Enable or disable packet drop on all RX queues of all ports when no receive buffers available::
2184
2185   testpmd> port config all drop-en (on|off)
2186
2187Packet dropping when no receive buffers available is off by default.
2188
2189The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--enable-drop-en`` command-line option.
2190
2191port config - RSS
2192~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2193
2194Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) mode on or off::
2195
2196   testpmd> port config all rss (all|default|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|port|vxlan|geneve|nvgre|vxlan-gpe|none)
2197
2198RSS is on by default.
2199
2200The ``all`` option is equivalent to ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether.
2201The ``default`` option enables all supported RSS types reported by device info.
2202The ``none`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-rss`` command-line option.
2203
2204port config - RSS Reta
2205~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2206
2207Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) redirection table::
2208
2209   testpmd> port config all rss reta (hash,queue)[,(hash,queue)]
2210
2211port config - DCB
2212~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2213
2214Set the DCB mode for an individual port::
2215
2216   testpmd> port config (port_id) dcb vt (on|off) (traffic_class) pfc (on|off)
2217
2218The traffic class should be 4 or 8.
2219
2220port config - Burst
2221~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2222
2223Set the number of packets per burst::
2224
2225   testpmd> port config all burst (value)
2226
2227This is equivalent to the ``--burst`` command-line option.
2228
2229port config - Threshold
2230~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2231
2232Set thresholds for TX/RX queues::
2233
2234   testpmd> port config all (threshold) (value)
2235
2236Where the threshold type can be:
2237
2238* ``txpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2239
2240* ``txht:`` Set the host threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2241
2242* ``txwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2243
2244* ``rxpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2245
2246* ``rxht:`` Set the host threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2247
2248* ``rxwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2249
2250* ``txfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2251
2252* ``rxfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= rxd.
2253
2254* ``txrst:`` Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2255
2256These threshold options are also available from the command-line.
2257
2258port config - E-tag
2259~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2260
2261Set the value of ether-type for E-tag::
2262
2263   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag ether-type (value)
2264
2265Enable/disable the E-tag support::
2266
2267   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag (enable|disable)
2268
2269port config pctype mapping
2270~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2271
2272Reset pctype mapping table::
2273
2274   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping reset
2275
2276Update hardware defined pctype to software defined flow type mapping table::
2277
2278   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping update (pctype_id_0[,pctype_id_1]*) (flow_type_id)
2279
2280where:
2281
2282* ``pctype_id_x``: hardware pctype id as index of bit in bitmask value of the pctype mapping table.
2283
2284* ``flow_type_id``: software flow type id as the index of the pctype mapping table.
2285
2286port config input set
2287~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2288
2289Config RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2290
2291   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2292            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) \
2293	    (get|set|clear) field (field_idx)
2294
2295Clear RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2296
2297   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2298            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) clear all
2299
2300where:
2301
2302* ``pctype_id``: hardware packet classification types.
2303* ``field_idx``: hardware field index.
2304
2305port config udp_tunnel_port
2306~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2307
2308Add/remove UDP tunnel port for VXLAN/GENEVE tunneling protocols::
2309
2310    testpmd> port config (port_id) udp_tunnel_port add|rm vxlan|geneve|vxlan-gpe (udp_port)
2311
2312port config tx_metadata
2313~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2314
2315Set Tx metadata value per port.
2316testpmd will add this value to any Tx packet sent from this port::
2317
2318   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_metadata (value)
2319
2320port config dynf
2321~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2322
2323Set/clear dynamic flag per port.
2324testpmd will register this flag in the mbuf (same registration
2325for both Tx and Rx). Then set/clear this flag for each Tx
2326packet sent from this port. The set bit only works for Tx packet::
2327
2328   testpmd> port config (port_id) dynf (name) (set|clear)
2329
2330port config mtu
2331~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2332
2333To configure MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) on devices using testpmd::
2334
2335   testpmd> port config mtu (port_id) (value)
2336
2337port config rss hash key
2338~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2339
2340To configure the RSS hash key used to compute the RSS
2341hash of input [IP] packets received on port::
2342
2343   testpmd> port config <port_id> rss-hash-key (ipv4|ipv4-frag|\
2344                     ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|\
2345                     ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|\
2346                     ipv6-other|l2-payload|ipv6-ex|ipv6-tcp-ex|\
2347                     ipv6-udp-ex <string of hex digits \
2348                     (variable length, NIC dependent)>)
2349
2350Device Functions
2351----------------
2352
2353The following sections show functions for device operations.
2354
2355device detach
2356~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2357
2358Detach a device specified by pci address or virtual device args::
2359
2360   testpmd> device detach (identifier)
2361
2362Before detaching a device associated with ports, the ports should be stopped and closed.
2363
2364For example, to detach a pci device whose address is 0002:03:00.0.
2365
2366.. code-block:: console
2367
2368    testpmd> device detach 0002:03:00.0
2369    Removing a device...
2370    Port 1 is now closed
2371    EAL: Releasing pci mapped resource for 0002:03:00.0
2372    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218a050000
2373    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218c050000
2374    Device 0002:03:00.0 is detached
2375    Now total ports is 1
2376
2377For example, to detach a port created by pcap PMD.
2378
2379.. code-block:: console
2380
2381    testpmd> device detach net_pcap0
2382    Removing a device...
2383    Port 0 is now closed
2384    Device net_pcap0 is detached
2385    Now total ports is 0
2386    Done
2387
2388In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2389This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2390
2391Link Bonding Functions
2392----------------------
2393
2394The Link Bonding functions make it possible to dynamically create and
2395manage link bonding devices from within testpmd interactive prompt.
2396
2397create bonded device
2398~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2399
2400Create a new bonding device::
2401
2402   testpmd> create bonded device (mode) (socket)
2403
2404For example, to create a bonded device in mode 1 on socket 0::
2405
2406   testpmd> create bonded device 1 0
2407   created new bonded device (port X)
2408
2409add bonding slave
2410~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2411
2412Adds Ethernet device to a Link Bonding device::
2413
2414   testpmd> add bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2415
2416For example, to add Ethernet device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2417
2418   testpmd> add bonding slave 6 10
2419
2420
2421remove bonding slave
2422~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2423
2424Removes an Ethernet slave device from a Link Bonding device::
2425
2426   testpmd> remove bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2427
2428For example, to remove Ethernet slave device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2429
2430   testpmd> remove bonding slave 6 10
2431
2432set bonding mode
2433~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2434
2435Set the Link Bonding mode of a Link Bonding device::
2436
2437   testpmd> set bonding mode (value) (port id)
2438
2439For example, to set the bonding mode of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to broadcast (mode 3)::
2440
2441   testpmd> set bonding mode 3 10
2442
2443set bonding primary
2444~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2445
2446Set an Ethernet slave device as the primary device on a Link Bonding device::
2447
2448   testpmd> set bonding primary (slave id) (port id)
2449
2450For example, to set the Ethernet slave device (port 6) as the primary port of a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2451
2452   testpmd> set bonding primary 6 10
2453
2454set bonding mac
2455~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2456
2457Set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device::
2458
2459   testpmd> set bonding mac (port id) (mac)
2460
2461For example, to set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to 00:00:00:00:00:01::
2462
2463   testpmd> set bonding mac 10 00:00:00:00:00:01
2464
2465set bonding xmit_balance_policy
2466~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2467
2468Set the transmission policy for a Link Bonding device when it is in Balance XOR mode::
2469
2470   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy (port_id) (l2|l23|l34)
2471
2472For example, set a Link Bonding device (port 10) to use a balance policy of layer 3+4 (IP addresses & UDP ports)::
2473
2474   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy 10 l34
2475
2476
2477set bonding mon_period
2478~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2479
2480Set the link status monitoring polling period in milliseconds for a bonding device.
2481
2482This adds support for PMD slave devices which do not support link status interrupts.
2483When the mon_period is set to a value greater than 0 then all PMD's which do not support
2484link status ISR will be queried every polling interval to check if their link status has changed::
2485
2486   testpmd> set bonding mon_period (port_id) (value)
2487
2488For example, to set the link status monitoring polling period of bonded device (port 5) to 150ms::
2489
2490   testpmd> set bonding mon_period 5 150
2491
2492
2493set bonding lacp dedicated_queue
2494~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2495
2496Enable dedicated tx/rx queues on bonding devices slaves to handle LACP control plane traffic
2497when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2498
2499   testpmd> set bonding lacp dedicated_queues (port_id) (enable|disable)
2500
2501
2502set bonding agg_mode
2503~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2504
2505Enable one of the specific aggregators mode when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2506
2507   testpmd> set bonding agg_mode (port_id) (bandwidth|count|stable)
2508
2509
2510show bonding config
2511~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2512
2513Show the current configuration of a Link Bonding device::
2514
2515   testpmd> show bonding config (port id)
2516
2517For example,
2518to show the configuration a Link Bonding device (port 9) with 3 slave devices (1, 3, 4)
2519in balance mode with a transmission policy of layer 2+3::
2520
2521   testpmd> show bonding config 9
2522        Bonding mode: 2
2523        Balance Xmit Policy: BALANCE_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23
2524        Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2525        Active Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2526        Primary: [3]
2527
2528
2529Register Functions
2530------------------
2531
2532The Register Functions can be used to read from and write to registers on the network card referenced by a port number.
2533This is mainly useful for debugging purposes.
2534Reference should be made to the appropriate datasheet for the network card for details on the register addresses
2535and fields that can be accessed.
2536
2537read reg
2538~~~~~~~~
2539
2540Display the value of a port register::
2541
2542   testpmd> read reg (port_id) (address)
2543
2544For example, to examine the Flow Director control register (FDIRCTL, 0x0000EE000) on an Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller::
2545
2546   testpmd> read reg 0 0xEE00
2547   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x4A060029 (1241907241)
2548
2549read regfield
2550~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2551
2552Display a port register bit field::
2553
2554   testpmd> read regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y)
2555
2556For example, reading the lowest two bits from the register in the example above::
2557
2558   testpmd> read regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1
2559   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bits[0, 1]=0x1 (1)
2560
2561read regbit
2562~~~~~~~~~~~
2563
2564Display a single port register bit::
2565
2566   testpmd> read regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x)
2567
2568For example, reading the lowest bit from the register in the example above::
2569
2570   testpmd> read regbit 0 0xEE00 0
2571   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bit 0=1
2572
2573write reg
2574~~~~~~~~~
2575
2576Set the value of a port register::
2577
2578   testpmd> write reg (port_id) (address) (value)
2579
2580For example, to clear a register::
2581
2582   testpmd> write reg 0 0xEE00 0x0
2583   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000000 (0)
2584
2585write regfield
2586~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2587
2588Set bit field of a port register::
2589
2590   testpmd> write regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y) (value)
2591
2592For example, writing to the register cleared in the example above::
2593
2594   testpmd> write regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1 2
2595   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000002 (2)
2596
2597write regbit
2598~~~~~~~~~~~~
2599
2600Set single bit value of a port register::
2601
2602   testpmd> write regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (value)
2603
2604For example, to set the high bit in the register from the example above::
2605
2606   testpmd> write regbit 0 0xEE00 31 1
2607   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x8000000A (2147483658)
2608
2609Traffic Metering and Policing
2610-----------------------------
2611
2612The following section shows functions for configuring traffic metering and
2613policing on the ethernet device through the use of generic ethdev API.
2614
2615show port traffic management capability
2616~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2617
2618Show traffic metering and policing capability of the port::
2619
2620   testpmd> show port meter cap (port_id)
2621
2622add port meter profile (srTCM rfc2967)
2623~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2624
2625Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2697) to the ethernet device::
2626
2627   testpmd> add port meter profile srtcm_rfc2697 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2628   (cir) (cbs) (ebs)
2629
2630where:
2631
2632* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2633* ``cir``: Committed Information Rate (CIR) (bytes/second).
2634* ``cbs``: Committed Burst Size (CBS) (bytes).
2635* ``ebs``: Excess Burst Size (EBS) (bytes).
2636
2637add port meter profile (trTCM rfc2968)
2638~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2639
2640Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2698) to the ethernet device::
2641
2642   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc2698 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2643   (cir) (pir) (cbs) (pbs)
2644
2645where:
2646
2647* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2648* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2649* ``pir``: Peak information rate (bytes/second).
2650* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2651* ``pbs``: Peak burst size (bytes).
2652
2653add port meter profile (trTCM rfc4115)
2654~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2655
2656Add meter profile (trTCM rfc4115) to the ethernet device::
2657
2658   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc4115 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2659   (cir) (eir) (cbs) (ebs)
2660
2661where:
2662
2663* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2664* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2665* ``eir``: Excess information rate (bytes/second).
2666* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2667* ``ebs``: Excess burst size (bytes).
2668
2669delete port meter profile
2670~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2671
2672Delete meter profile from the ethernet device::
2673
2674   testpmd> del port meter profile (port_id) (profile_id)
2675
2676create port meter
2677~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2678
2679Create new meter object for the ethernet device::
2680
2681   testpmd> create port meter (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id) \
2682   (meter_enable) (g_action) (y_action) (r_action) (stats_mask) (shared) \
2683   (use_pre_meter_color) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) (dscp_tbl_entry1)...\
2684   (dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2685
2686where:
2687
2688* ``mtr_id``: meter object ID.
2689* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2690* ``meter_enable``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object
2691  gets enabled at the time of creation, otherwise remains disabled.
2692* ``g_action``: Policer action for the packet with green color.
2693* ``y_action``: Policer action for the packet with yellow color.
2694* ``r_action``: Policer action for the packet with red color.
2695* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for the
2696  meter object.
2697* ``shared``:  When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object is
2698  shared by multiple flows. Otherwise, meter object is used by single flow.
2699* ``use_pre_meter_color``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the
2700  input color for the current meter object is determined by the latest meter
2701  object in the same flow. Otherwise, the current meter object uses the
2702  *dscp_table* to determine the input color.
2703* ``dscp_tbl_entryx``: DSCP table entry x providing meter providing input
2704  color, 0 <= x <= 63.
2705
2706enable port meter
2707~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2708
2709Enable meter for the ethernet device::
2710
2711   testpmd> enable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2712
2713disable port meter
2714~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2715
2716Disable meter for the ethernet device::
2717
2718   testpmd> disable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2719
2720delete port meter
2721~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2722
2723Delete meter for the ethernet device::
2724
2725   testpmd> del port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2726
2727Set port meter profile
2728~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2729
2730Set meter profile for the ethernet device::
2731
2732   testpmd> set port meter profile (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id)
2733
2734set port meter dscp table
2735~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2736
2737Set meter dscp table for the ethernet device::
2738
2739   testpmd> set port meter dscp table (port_id) (mtr_id) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) \
2740   (dscp_tbl_entry1)...(dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2741
2742set port meter policer action
2743~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2744
2745Set meter policer action for the ethernet device::
2746
2747   testpmd> set port meter policer action (port_id) (mtr_id) (action_mask) \
2748   (action0) [(action1) (action1)]
2749
2750where:
2751
2752* ``action_mask``: Bit mask indicating which policer actions need to be
2753  updated. One or more policer actions can be updated in a single function
2754  invocation. To update the policer action associated with color C, bit
2755  (1 << C) needs to be set in *action_mask* and element at position C
2756  in the *actions* array needs to be valid.
2757* ``actionx``: Policer action for the color x,
2758  RTE_MTR_GREEN <= x < RTE_MTR_COLORS
2759
2760set port meter stats mask
2761~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2762
2763Set meter stats mask for the ethernet device::
2764
2765   testpmd> set port meter stats mask (port_id) (mtr_id) (stats_mask)
2766
2767where:
2768
2769* ``stats_mask``: Bit mask indicating statistics counter types to be enabled.
2770
2771show port meter stats
2772~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2773
2774Show meter stats of the ethernet device::
2775
2776   testpmd> show port meter stats (port_id) (mtr_id) (clear)
2777
2778where:
2779
2780* ``clear``: Flag that indicates whether the statistics counters should
2781  be cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read or not.
2782
2783Traffic Management
2784------------------
2785
2786The following section shows functions for configuring traffic management on
2787the ethernet device through the use of generic TM API.
2788
2789show port traffic management capability
2790~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2791
2792Show traffic management capability of the port::
2793
2794   testpmd> show port tm cap (port_id)
2795
2796show port traffic management capability (hierarchy level)
2797~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2798
2799Show traffic management hierarchy level capability of the port::
2800
2801   testpmd> show port tm level cap (port_id) (level_id)
2802
2803show port traffic management capability (hierarchy node level)
2804~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2805
2806Show the traffic management hierarchy node capability of the port::
2807
2808   testpmd> show port tm node cap (port_id) (node_id)
2809
2810show port traffic management hierarchy node type
2811~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2812
2813Show the port traffic management hierarchy node type::
2814
2815   testpmd> show port tm node type (port_id) (node_id)
2816
2817show port traffic management hierarchy node stats
2818~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2819
2820Show the port traffic management hierarchy node statistics::
2821
2822   testpmd> show port tm node stats (port_id) (node_id) (clear)
2823
2824where:
2825
2826* ``clear``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the statistics counters
2827  are cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read,
2828  otherwise the statistics counters are left untouched.
2829
2830Add port traffic management private shaper profile
2831~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2832
2833Add the port traffic management private shaper profile::
2834
2835   testpmd> add port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2836   (cmit_tb_rate) (cmit_tb_size) (peak_tb_rate) (peak_tb_size) \
2837   (packet_length_adjust)
2838
2839where:
2840
2841* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for the new profile.
2842* ``cmit_tb_rate``: Committed token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2843* ``cmit_tb_size``: Committed token bucket size (bytes).
2844* ``peak_tb_rate``: Peak token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2845* ``peak_tb_size``: Peak token bucket size (bytes).
2846* ``packet_length_adjust``: The value (bytes) to be added to the length of
2847  each packet for the purpose of shaping. This parameter value can be used to
2848  correct the packet length with the framing overhead bytes that are consumed
2849  on the wire.
2850
2851Delete port traffic management private shaper profile
2852~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2853
2854Delete the port traffic management private shaper::
2855
2856   testpmd> del port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id)
2857
2858where:
2859
2860* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID that needs to be deleted.
2861
2862Add port traffic management shared shaper
2863~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2864
2865Create the port traffic management shared shaper::
2866
2867   testpmd> add port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2868   (shaper_profile_id)
2869
2870where:
2871
2872* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be created.
2873* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2874
2875Set port traffic management shared shaper
2876~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2877
2878Update the port traffic management shared shaper::
2879
2880   testpmd> set port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2881   (shaper_profile_id)
2882
2883where:
2884
2885* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be update.
2886* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2887
2888Delete port traffic management shared shaper
2889~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2890
2891Delete the port traffic management shared shaper::
2892
2893   testpmd> del port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id)
2894
2895where:
2896
2897* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be deleted.
2898
2899Set port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper
2900~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2901
2902set the port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper::
2903
2904   testpmd> set port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (node_id) \
2905   (shaper_profile_id)
2906
2907where:
2908
2909* ``shaper_profile id``: Private shaper profile ID to be enabled on the
2910  hierarchy node.
2911
2912Add port traffic management WRED profile
2913~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2914
2915Create a new WRED profile::
2916
2917   testpmd> add port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id) \
2918   (color_g) (min_th_g) (max_th_g) (maxp_inv_g) (wq_log2_g) \
2919   (color_y) (min_th_y) (max_th_y) (maxp_inv_y) (wq_log2_y) \
2920   (color_r) (min_th_r) (max_th_r) (maxp_inv_r) (wq_log2_r)
2921
2922where:
2923
2924* ``wred_profile id``: Identifier for the newly create WRED profile
2925* ``color_g``: Packet color (green)
2926* ``min_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2927* ``max_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2928* ``maxp_inv_g``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2929* ``wq_log2_g``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2930* ``color_y``: Packet color (yellow)
2931* ``min_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2932* ``max_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2933* ``maxp_inv_y``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2934* ``wq_log2_y``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2935* ``color_r``: Packet color (red)
2936* ``min_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2937* ``max_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2938* ``maxp_inv_r``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2939* ``wq_log2_r``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2940
2941Delete port traffic management WRED profile
2942~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2943
2944Delete the WRED profile::
2945
2946   testpmd> del port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id)
2947
2948Add port traffic management hierarchy nonleaf node
2949~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2950
2951Add nonleaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2952
2953   testpmd> add port tm nonleaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2954   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2955   (n_sp_priorities) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2956   [(shared_shaper_0) (shared_shaper_1) ...] \
2957
2958where:
2959
2960* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2961* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2962  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2963* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2964  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2965  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2966* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2967* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2968  the node.
2969* ``n_sp_priorities``: Number of strict priorities.
2970* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2971* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2972* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2973
2974Add port traffic management hierarchy leaf node
2975~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2976
2977Add leaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2978
2979   testpmd> add port tm leaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2980   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2981   (cman_mode) (wred_profile_id) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2982   [(shared_shaper_id) (shared_shaper_id) ...] \
2983
2984where:
2985
2986* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2987* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2988  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2989* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2990  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2991  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2992* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2993* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2994  the node.
2995* ``cman_mode``: Congestion management mode to be enabled for this node.
2996* ``wred_profile_id``: WRED profile id to be enabled for this node.
2997* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2998* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2999* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
3000
3001Delete port traffic management hierarchy node
3002~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3003
3004Delete node from port traffic management hierarchy::
3005
3006   testpmd> del port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3007
3008Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node
3009~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3010
3011Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node::
3012
3013   testpmd> set port tm node parent (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
3014   (priority) (weight)
3015
3016This function can only be called after the hierarchy commit invocation. Its
3017success depends on the port support for this operation, as advertised through
3018the port capability set. This function is valid for all nodes of the traffic
3019management hierarchy except root node.
3020
3021Suspend port traffic management hierarchy node
3022~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3023
3024   testpmd> suspend port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3025
3026Resume port traffic management hierarchy node
3027~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3028
3029   testpmd> resume port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
3030
3031Commit port traffic management hierarchy
3032~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3033
3034Commit the traffic management hierarchy on the port::
3035
3036   testpmd> port tm hierarchy commit (port_id) (clean_on_fail)
3037
3038where:
3039
3040* ``clean_on_fail``: When set to non-zero, hierarchy is cleared on function
3041  call failure. On the other hand, hierarchy is preserved when this parameter
3042  is equal to zero.
3043
3044Set port traffic management mark VLAN dei
3045~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3046
3047Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for VLAN packets::
3048
3049   testpmd> set port tm mark vlan_dei <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3050
3051where:
3052
3053* ``port_id``: The port which on which VLAN packets marked as ``green`` or
3054  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have dei bit enabled
3055
3056* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as green
3057
3058* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as yellow
3059
3060* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as red
3061
3062Set port traffic management mark IP dscp
3063~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3064
3065Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP dscp packets::
3066
3067   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_dscp <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3068
3069where:
3070
3071* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3072  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP dscp bits updated
3073
3074* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to low drop precedence for green packets
3075
3076* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to medium drop precedence for yellow packets
3077
3078* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to high drop precedence for red packets
3079
3080Set port traffic management mark IP ecn
3081~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3082
3083Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP ecn packets::
3084
3085   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_ecn <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3086
3087where:
3088
3089* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3090  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP ecn bits updated
3091
3092* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for green marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3093  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3094
3095* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3096  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3097
3098* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3099  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3100
3101Set port traffic management default hierarchy (softnic forwarding mode)
3102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3103
3104set the traffic management default hierarchy on the port::
3105
3106   testpmd> set port tm hierarchy default (port_id)
3107
3108Filter Functions
3109----------------
3110
3111This section details the available filter functions that are available.
3112
3113Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework,
3114superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_.
3115
3116ethertype_filter
3117~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3118
3119Add or delete a L2 Ethertype filter, which identify packets by their L2 Ethertype mainly assign them to a receive queue::
3120
3121   ethertype_filter (port_id) (add|del) (mac_addr|mac_ignr) (mac_address) \
3122                    ethertype (ether_type) (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id)
3123
3124The available information parameters are:
3125
3126* ``port_id``: The port which the Ethertype filter assigned on.
3127
3128* ``mac_addr``: Compare destination mac address.
3129
3130* ``mac_ignr``: Ignore destination mac address match.
3131
3132* ``mac_address``: Destination mac address to match.
3133
3134* ``ether_type``: The EtherType value want to match,
3135  for example 0x0806 for ARP packet. 0x0800 (IPv4) and 0x86DD (IPv6) are invalid.
3136
3137* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this EtherType filter.
3138  It is meaningless when deleting or dropping.
3139
3140Example, to add/remove an ethertype filter rule::
3141
3142   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 add mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3143                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3144
3145   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 del mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3146                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3147
31482tuple_filter
3149~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3150
3151Add or delete a 2-tuple filter,
3152which identifies packets by specific protocol and destination TCP/UDP port
3153and forwards packets into one of the receive queues::
3154
3155   2tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3156                 protocol (protocol_value) mask (mask_value) \
3157                 tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) priority (prio_value) \
3158                 queue (queue_id)
3159
3160The available information parameters are:
3161
3162* ``port_id``: The port which the 2-tuple filter assigned on.
3163
3164* ``dst_port_value``: Destination port in L4.
3165
3166* ``protocol_value``: IP L4 protocol.
3167
3168* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate.
3169
3170* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the pro_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3171
3172* ``prio_value``: Priority of this filter.
3173
3174* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 2-tuple filter.
3175
3176Example, to add/remove an 2tuple filter rule::
3177
3178   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 add dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3179                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3180
3181   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 del dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3182                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3183
31845tuple_filter
3185~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3186
3187Add or delete a 5-tuple filter,
3188which consists of a 5-tuple (protocol, source and destination IP addresses, source and destination TCP/UDP/SCTP port)
3189and routes packets into one of the receive queues::
3190
3191   5tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_ip (dst_address) src_ip \
3192                 (src_address) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3193                 src_port (src_port_value) protocol (protocol_value) \
3194                 mask (mask_value) tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) \
3195                 priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3196
3197The available information parameters are:
3198
3199* ``port_id``: The port which the 5-tuple filter assigned on.
3200
3201* ``dst_address``: Destination IP address.
3202
3203* ``src_address``: Source IP address.
3204
3205* ``dst_port_value``: TCP/UDP destination port.
3206
3207* ``src_port_value``: TCP/UDP source port.
3208
3209* ``protocol_value``: L4 protocol.
3210
3211* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate
3212
3213* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the protocol_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3214
3215* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3216
3217* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 5-tuple filter.
3218
3219Example, to add/remove an 5tuple filter rule::
3220
3221   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 add dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3222            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3223            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3224
3225   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 del dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3226            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3227            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3228
3229syn_filter
3230~~~~~~~~~~
3231
3232Using the  SYN filter, TCP packets whose *SYN* flag is set can be forwarded to a separate queue::
3233
3234   syn_filter (port_id) (add|del) priority (high|low) queue (queue_id)
3235
3236The available information parameters are:
3237
3238* ``port_id``: The port which the SYN filter assigned on.
3239
3240* ``high``: This SYN filter has higher priority than other filters.
3241
3242* ``low``: This SYN filter has lower priority than other filters.
3243
3244* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this SYN filter
3245
3246Example::
3247
3248   testpmd> syn_filter 0 add priority high queue 3
3249
3250flex_filter
3251~~~~~~~~~~~
3252
3253With flex filter, packets can be recognized by any arbitrary pattern within the first 128 bytes of the packet
3254and routed into one of the receive queues::
3255
3256   flex_filter (port_id) (add|del) len (len_value) bytes (bytes_value) \
3257               mask (mask_value) priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3258
3259The available information parameters are:
3260
3261* ``port_id``: The port which the Flex filter is assigned on.
3262
3263* ``len_value``: Filter length in bytes, no greater than 128.
3264
3265* ``bytes_value``: A string in hexadecimal, means the value the flex filter needs to match.
3266
3267* ``mask_value``: A string in hexadecimal, bit 1 means corresponding byte participates in the match.
3268
3269* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3270
3271* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this Flex filter.
3272
3273Example::
3274
3275   testpmd> flex_filter 0 add len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3276                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3277
3278   testpmd> flex_filter 0 del len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3279                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3280
3281
3282.. _testpmd_flow_director:
3283
3284flow_director_filter
3285~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3286
3287The Flow Director works in receive mode to identify specific flows or sets of flows and route them to specific queues.
3288
3289Four types of filtering are supported which are referred to as Perfect Match, Signature, Perfect-mac-vlan and
3290Perfect-tunnel filters, the match mode is set by the ``--pkt-filter-mode`` command-line parameter:
3291
3292* Perfect match filters.
3293  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3294  The masked fields are for IP flow.
3295
3296* Signature filters.
3297  The hardware checks a match between a hash-based signature of the masked fields of the received packet.
3298
3299* Perfect-mac-vlan match filters.
3300  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3301  The masked fields are for MAC VLAN flow.
3302
3303* Perfect-tunnel match filters.
3304  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3305  The masked fields are for tunnel flow.
3306
3307* Perfect-raw-flow-type match filters.
3308  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and pre-loaded raw (template) packet.
3309  The masked fields are specified by input sets.
3310
3311The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet: flow type, specific input set
3312per flow type and the flexible payload.
3313
3314The Flow Director can also mask out parts of all of these fields so that filters
3315are only applied to certain fields or parts of the fields.
3316
3317Note that for raw flow type mode the source and destination fields in the
3318raw packet buffer need to be presented in a reversed order with respect
3319to the expected received packets.
3320For example: IP source and destination addresses or TCP/UDP/SCTP
3321source and destination ports
3322
3323Different NICs may have different capabilities, command show port fdir (port_id) can be used to acquire the information.
3324
3325# Commands to add flow director filters of different flow types::
3326
3327   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3328                        flow (ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv6-other|ipv6-frag) \
3329                        src (src_ip_address) dst (dst_ip_address) \
3330                        tos (tos_value) proto (proto_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3331                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3332                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) \
3333                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3334
3335   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3336                        flow (ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp) \
3337                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3338                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3339                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3340                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3341                        (drop|fwd) queue pf|vf(vf_id) (queue_id) \
3342                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3343
3344   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3345                        flow (ipv4-sctp|ipv6-sctp) \
3346                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3347                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3348                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3349                        tag (verification_tag) vlan (vlan_value) \
3350                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3351                        pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3352
3353   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) flow l2_payload \
3354                        ether (ethertype) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3355                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id)
3356                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3357
3358   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN (add|del|update) \
3359                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3360                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3361                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3362
3363   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode Tunnel (add|del|update) \
3364                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3365                        tunnel (NVGRE|VxLAN) tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value) \
3366                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3367                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3368
3369   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode raw (add|del|update) flow (flow_id) \
3370                        (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value) \
3371                        packet (packet file name)
3372
3373For example, to add an ipv4-udp flow type filter::
3374
3375   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-udp src 2.2.2.3 32 \
3376            dst 2.2.2.5 33 tos 2 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 flexbytes (0x88,0x48) \
3377            fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3378
3379For example, add an ipv4-other flow type filter::
3380
3381   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-other src 2.2.2.3 \
3382             dst 2.2.2.5 tos 2 proto 20 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 \
3383             flexbytes (0x88,0x48) fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3384
3385flush_flow_director
3386~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3387
3388Flush all flow director filters on a device::
3389
3390   testpmd> flush_flow_director (port_id)
3391
3392Example, to flush all flow director filter on port 0::
3393
3394   testpmd> flush_flow_director 0
3395
3396flow_director_mask
3397~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3398
3399Set flow director's input masks::
3400
3401   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode IP vlan (vlan_value) \
3402                      src_mask (ipv4_src) (ipv6_src) (src_port) \
3403                      dst_mask (ipv4_dst) (ipv6_dst) (dst_port)
3404
3405   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN vlan (vlan_value)
3406
3407   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode Tunnel vlan (vlan_value) \
3408                      mac (mac_value) tunnel-type (tunnel_type_value) \
3409                      tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value)
3410
3411Example, to set flow director mask on port 0::
3412
3413   testpmd> flow_director_mask 0 mode IP vlan 0xefff \
3414            src_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3415                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF \
3416            dst_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3417                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF
3418
3419flow_director_flex_mask
3420~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3421
3422set masks of flow director's flexible payload based on certain flow type::
3423
3424   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask (port_id) \
3425            flow (none|ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3426                  ipv6-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp| \
3427                  l2_payload|all) (mask)
3428
3429Example, to set flow director's flex mask for all flow type on port 0::
3430
3431   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask 0 flow all \
3432            (0xff,0xff,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
3433
3434
3435flow_director_flex_payload
3436~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3437
3438Configure flexible payload selection::
3439
3440   flow_director_flex_payload (port_id) (raw|l2|l3|l4) (config)
3441
3442For example, to select the first 16 bytes from the offset 4 (bytes) of packet's payload as flexible payload::
3443
3444   testpmd> flow_director_flex_payload 0 l4 \
3445            (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
3446
3447get_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3448~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3449
3450Get symmetric hash enable configuration per port::
3451
3452   get_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id)
3453
3454For example, to get symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1::
3455
3456   testpmd> get_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1
3457
3458set_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3459~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3460
3461Set symmetric hash enable configuration per port to enable or disable::
3462
3463   set_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id) (enable|disable)
3464
3465For example, to set symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1 to enable::
3466
3467   testpmd> set_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1 enable
3468
3469get_hash_global_config
3470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3471
3472Get the global configurations of hash filters::
3473
3474   get_hash_global_config (port_id)
3475
3476For example, to get the global configurations of hash filters of port 1::
3477
3478   testpmd> get_hash_global_config 1
3479
3480set_hash_global_config
3481~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3482
3483Set the global configurations of hash filters::
3484
3485   set_hash_global_config (port_id) (toeplitz|simple_xor|symmetric_toeplitz|default) \
3486   (ipv4|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag| \
3487   ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other|l2_payload|<flow_id>) \
3488   (enable|disable)
3489
3490For example, to enable simple_xor for flow type of ipv6 on port 2::
3491
3492   testpmd> set_hash_global_config 2 simple_xor ipv6 enable
3493
3494set_hash_input_set
3495~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3496
3497Set the input set for hash::
3498
3499   set_hash_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3500   ipv4-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3501   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ovlan|ivlan|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3502   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|udp-src-port|udp-dst-port| \
3503   tcp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port|sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag| \
3504   udp-key|gre-key|fld-1st|fld-2nd|fld-3rd|fld-4th|fld-5th|fld-6th|fld-7th| \
3505   fld-8th|none) (select|add)
3506
3507For example, to add source IP to hash input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3508
3509   testpmd> set_hash_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3510
3511set_fdir_input_set
3512~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3513
3514The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet, i.e. specific input set
3515on per flow type and the flexible payload. This command can be used to change input set for each flow type.
3516
3517Set the input set for flow director::
3518
3519   set_fdir_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3520   ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3521   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ivlan|ethertype|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3522   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv4-ttl|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|ipv6-hop-limits| \
3523   tudp-src-port|udp-dst-port|cp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port| \
3524   sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag|none) (select|add)
3525
3526For example to add source IP to FD input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3527
3528   testpmd> set_fdir_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3529
3530global_config
3531~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3532
3533Set different GRE key length for input set::
3534
3535   global_config (port_id) gre-key-len (number in bytes)
3536
3537For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0::
3538
3539   testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4
3540
3541
3542.. _testpmd_rte_flow:
3543
3544Flow rules management
3545---------------------
3546
3547Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the
3548``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction, queries and operation
3549modes).
3550
3551Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both
3552features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore
3553not recommended.
3554
3555``flow`` syntax
3556~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3557
3558Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number
3559of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from
3560other commands, in particular:
3561
3562- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current
3563  token, not that of the entire command.
3564
3565- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed
3566  in the contextual help).
3567
3568The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and
3569their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the
3570following sections.
3571
3572- Check whether a flow rule can be created::
3573
3574   flow validate {port_id}
3575       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3576       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3577       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3578
3579- Create a flow rule::
3580
3581   flow create {port_id}
3582       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3583       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3584       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3585
3586- Destroy specific flow rules::
3587
3588   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
3589
3590- Destroy all flow rules::
3591
3592   flow flush {port_id}
3593
3594- Query an existing flow rule::
3595
3596   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
3597
3598- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group
3599  identifiers::
3600
3601   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
3602
3603- Restrict ingress traffic to the defined flow rules::
3604
3605   flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
3606
3607- Dump internal representation information of all flows in hardware::
3608
3609   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
3610
3611Validating flow rules
3612~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3613
3614``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the
3615underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is
3616bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``::
3617
3618   flow validate {port_id}
3619      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3620      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3621      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3622
3623If successful, it will show::
3624
3625   Flow rule validated
3626
3627Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3628
3629   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3630
3631This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is
3632described in `Creating flow rules`_.
3633
3634Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue
3635index 6 is supported::
3636
3637   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end
3638      actions queue index 6 / end
3639   Flow rule validated
3640   testpmd>
3641
3642Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules::
3643
3644   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
3645      actions drop / end
3646   Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument
3647   testpmd>
3648
3649Creating flow rules
3650~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3651
3652``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound
3653to ``rte_flow_create()``::
3654
3655   flow create {port_id}
3656      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3657      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3658      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3659
3660If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands::
3661
3662   Flow rule #[...] created
3663
3664Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3665
3666   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3667
3668Parameters describe in the following order:
3669
3670- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress*, *transfer* tokens).
3671- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an
3672  *end* pattern item.
3673- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end*
3674  action.
3675
3676These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the
3677underlying functions.
3678
3679The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens::
3680
3681   testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end
3682
3683Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this
3684one.
3685
3686**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.**
3687
3688Attributes
3689^^^^^^^^^^
3690
3691These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are
3692specified before the ``pattern`` token.
3693
3694- ``group {group id}``: priority group.
3695- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group.
3696- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic.
3697- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic.
3698- ``transfer``: apply rule directly to endpoints found in pattern.
3699
3700Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous
3701value as shown below (group 4 is used)::
3702
3703   testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...]
3704
3705Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled.
3706
3707While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both
3708simultaneously.
3709
3710Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token::
3711
3712   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...]
3713
3714Matching pattern
3715^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3716
3717A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern
3718items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item.
3719
3720Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum
3721rte_flow_item_type``).
3722
3723The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown
3724below::
3725
3726   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...]
3727
3728Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest
3729layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or
3730unlikely to match any packet::
3731
3732   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...]
3733
3734More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow*
3735documentation.
3736
3737Several items support additional specification structures, for example
3738``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows::
3739
3740   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3741      dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...]
3742
3743This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties.
3744
3745In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying
3746``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified
3747in a similar fashion.
3748
3749The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly,
3750and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item``
3751accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are:
3752
3753- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask).
3754- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask.
3755- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range.
3756- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one.
3757- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask with <prefix-length> most-significant bits set to one.
3758
3759These yield identical results::
3760
3761   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3762
3763::
3764
3765   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255
3766
3767::
3768
3769   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32
3770
3771::
3772
3773   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value
3774
3775::
3776
3777   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range
3778
3779Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``::
3780
3781   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4
3782
3783Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``::
3784
3785   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0
3786      # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255
3787
3788Properties can be modified multiple times::
3789
3790   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4
3791
3792::
3793
3794   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16
3795
3796Pattern items
3797^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3798
3799This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any.
3800
3801- ``end``: end list of pattern items.
3802
3803- ``void``: no-op pattern item.
3804
3805- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match.
3806
3807- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer.
3808
3809  - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered.
3810
3811- ``pf``: match traffic from/to the physical function.
3812
3813- ``vf``: match traffic from/to a virtual function ID.
3814
3815  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
3816
3817- ``phy_port``: match traffic from/to a specific physical port.
3818
3819  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
3820
3821- ``port_id``: match traffic from/to a given DPDK port ID.
3822
3823  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
3824
3825- ``mark``: match value set in previously matched flow rule using the mark action.
3826
3827  - ``id {unsigned}``: arbitrary integer value.
3828
3829- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string.
3830
3831  - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item.
3832  - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit).
3833  - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern.
3834  - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern.
3835  - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for.
3836
3837- ``eth``: match Ethernet header.
3838
3839  - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC.
3840  - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC.
3841  - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType or TPID.
3842
3843- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
3844
3845  - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information.
3846  - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point.
3847  - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator.
3848  - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier.
3849  - ``inner_type {unsigned}``: inner EtherType or TPID.
3850
3851- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header.
3852
3853  - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service.
3854  - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live.
3855  - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID.
3856  - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address.
3857  - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address.
3858
3859- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header.
3860
3861  - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class.
3862  - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label.
3863  - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header).
3864  - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit.
3865  - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address.
3866  - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address.
3867
3868- ``icmp``: match ICMP header.
3869
3870  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type.
3871  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code.
3872
3873- ``udp``: match UDP header.
3874
3875  - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port.
3876  - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port.
3877
3878- ``tcp``: match TCP header.
3879
3880  - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port.
3881  - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port.
3882
3883- ``sctp``: match SCTP header.
3884
3885  - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port.
3886  - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port.
3887  - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag.
3888  - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum.
3889
3890- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header.
3891
3892  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier.
3893
3894- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header.
3895
3896  - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base.
3897
3898- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header.
3899
3900  - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID.
3901
3902- ``mpls``: match MPLS header.
3903
3904  - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label.
3905
3906- ``gre``: match GRE header.
3907
3908  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3909
3910- ``gre_key``: match GRE optional key field.
3911
3912  - ``value {unsigned}``: key value.
3913
3914- ``fuzzy``: fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
3915
3916  - ``thresh {unsigned}``: accuracy threshold.
3917
3918- ``gtp``, ``gtpc``, ``gtpu``: match GTPv1 header.
3919
3920  - ``teid {unsigned}``: tunnel endpoint identifier.
3921
3922- ``geneve``: match GENEVE header.
3923
3924  - ``vni {unsigned}``: virtual network identifier.
3925  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3926
3927- ``vxlan-gpe``: match VXLAN-GPE header.
3928
3929  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN-GPE identifier.
3930
3931- ``arp_eth_ipv4``: match ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
3932
3933  - ``sha {MAC-48}``: sender hardware address.
3934  - ``spa {ipv4 address}``: sender IPv4 address.
3935  - ``tha {MAC-48}``: target hardware address.
3936  - ``tpa {ipv4 address}``: target IPv4 address.
3937
3938- ``ipv6_ext``: match presence of any IPv6 extension header.
3939
3940  - ``next_hdr {unsigned}``: next header.
3941
3942- ``icmp6``: match any ICMPv6 header.
3943
3944  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 type.
3945  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 code.
3946
3947- ``icmp6_nd_ns``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
3948
3949  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3950
3951- ``icmp6_nd_na``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
3952
3953  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3954
3955- ``icmp6_nd_opt``: match presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
3956
3957  - ``type {unsigned}``: ND option type.
3958
3959- ``icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet
3960  link-layer address option.
3961
3962  - ``sla {MAC-48}``: source Ethernet LLA.
3963
3964- ``icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet
3965  link-layer address option.
3966
3967  - ``tla {MAC-48}``: target Ethernet LLA.
3968
3969- ``meta``: match application specific metadata.
3970
3971  - ``data {unsigned}``: metadata value.
3972
3973- ``gtp_psc``: match GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
3974
3975  - ``pdu_type {unsigned}``: PDU type.
3976  - ``qfi {unsigned}``: QoS flow identifier.
3977
3978- ``pppoes``, ``pppoed``: match PPPoE header.
3979
3980  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: session identifier.
3981
3982- ``pppoe_proto_id``: match PPPoE session protocol identifier.
3983
3984  - ``proto_id {unsigned}``: PPP protocol identifier.
3985
3986- ``l2tpv3oip``: match L2TPv3 over IP header.
3987
3988  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: L2TPv3 over IP session identifier.
3989
3990Actions list
3991^^^^^^^^^^^^
3992
3993A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as
3994`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is
3995terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action.
3996
3997Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum
3998rte_flow_action_type``).
3999
4000Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows::
4001
4002   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4003      actions drop / end
4004
4005Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when
4006there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target
4007queue index.
4008
4009This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6::
4010
4011   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4012      actions queue index 6 / end
4013
4014While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index)::
4015
4016   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4017      actions queue / end
4018
4019As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given
4020rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent::
4021
4022   queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end
4023
4024::
4025
4026   void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end
4027
4028All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last
4029action of a given type is taken into account::
4030
4031   queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6
4032
4033::
4034
4035   drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once
4036
4037::
4038
4039   mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24
4040
4041Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping
4042actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous::
4043
4044   drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect
4045
4046::
4047
4048   queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect
4049
4050::
4051
4052   drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect
4053
4054Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations.
4055
4056Actions
4057^^^^^^^
4058
4059This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any.
4060
4061- ``end``: end list of actions.
4062
4063- ``void``: no-op action.
4064
4065- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets.
4066
4067- ``jump``: redirect traffic to group on device.
4068
4069  - ``group {unsigned}``: group to redirect to.
4070
4071- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets.
4072
4073  - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets.
4074
4075- ``flag``: flag packets.
4076
4077- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index.
4078
4079  - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use.
4080
4081- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority).
4082
4083- ``count``: enable counters for this rule.
4084
4085- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues.
4086
4087  - ``func {hash function}``: RSS hash function to apply, allowed tokens are
4088    the same as `set_hash_global_config`_.
4089
4090  - ``level {unsigned}``: encapsulation level for ``types``.
4091
4092  - ``types [{RSS hash type} [...]] end``: specific RSS hash types, allowed
4093    tokens are the same as `set_hash_input_set`_, except that an empty list
4094    does not disable RSS but instead requests unspecified "best-effort"
4095    settings.
4096
4097  - ``key {string}``: RSS hash key, overrides ``key_len``.
4098
4099  - ``key_len {unsigned}``: RSS hash key length in bytes, can be used in
4100    conjunction with ``key`` to pad or truncate it.
4101
4102  - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use.
4103
4104- ``pf``: direct traffic to physical function.
4105
4106- ``vf``: direct traffic to a virtual function ID.
4107
4108  - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible.
4109  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
4110
4111- ``phy_port``: direct packets to physical port index.
4112
4113  - ``original {boolean}``: use original port index if possible.
4114  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
4115
4116- ``port_id``: direct matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
4117
4118  - ``original {boolean}``: use original DPDK port ID if possible.
4119  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
4120
4121- ``of_set_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL``.
4122
4123  - ``mpls_ttl``: MPLS TTL.
4124
4125- ``of_dec_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL``.
4126
4127- ``of_set_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL``.
4128
4129  - ``nw_ttl``: IP TTL.
4130
4131- ``of_dec_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL``.
4132
4133- ``of_copy_ttl_out``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT``.
4134
4135- ``of_copy_ttl_in``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN``.
4136
4137- ``of_pop_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_VLAN``.
4138
4139- ``of_push_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN``.
4140
4141  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4142
4143- ``of_set_vlan_vid``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID``.
4144
4145  - ``vlan_vid``: VLAN id.
4146
4147- ``of_set_vlan_pcp``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP``.
4148
4149  - ``vlan_pcp``: VLAN priority.
4150
4151- ``of_pop_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_MPLS``.
4152
4153  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4154
4155- ``of_push_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS``.
4156
4157  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4158
4159- ``vxlan_encap``: Performs a VXLAN encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4160  is done through `Config VXLAN Encap outer layers`_.
4161
4162- ``vxlan_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4163  the VXLAN tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4164
4165- ``nvgre_encap``: Performs a NVGRE encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4166  is done through `Config NVGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4167
4168- ``nvgre_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4169  the NVGRE tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4170
4171- ``l2_encap``: Performs a L2 encapsulation, L2 configuration
4172  is done through `Config L2 Encap`_.
4173
4174- ``l2_decap``: Performs a L2 decapsulation, L2 configuration
4175  is done through `Config L2 Decap`_.
4176
4177- ``mplsogre_encap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE encapsulation, outer layer
4178  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4179
4180- ``mplsogre_decap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE decapsulation, outer layer
4181  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers`_.
4182
4183- ``mplsoudp_encap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP encapsulation, outer layer
4184  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers`_.
4185
4186- ``mplsoudp_decap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP decapsulation, outer layer
4187  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers`_.
4188
4189- ``set_ipv4_src``: Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
4190
4191  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 source address.
4192
4193- ``set_ipv4_dst``: Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4
4194  header.
4195
4196  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 destination address.
4197
4198- ``set_ipv6_src``: Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
4199
4200  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 source address.
4201
4202- ``set_ipv6_dst``: Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6
4203  header.
4204
4205  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 destination address.
4206
4207- ``set_tp_src``: Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4208  header.
4209
4210  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP source port number.
4211
4212- ``set_tp_dst``: Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4213  header.
4214
4215  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP destination port number.
4216
4217- ``mac_swap``: Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
4218  Ethernet header.
4219
4220- ``dec_ttl``: Performs a decrease TTL value action
4221
4222- ``set_ttl``: Set TTL value with specified value
4223  - ``ttl_value {unsigned}``: The new TTL value to be set
4224
4225- ``set_mac_src``: set source MAC address
4226
4227  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new source MAC address
4228
4229- ``set_mac_dst``: set destination MAC address
4230
4231  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new destination MAC address
4232
4233- ``inc_tcp_seq``: Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4234
4235  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP sequence number by.
4236
4237- ``dec_tcp_seq``: Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4238
4239  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP sequence number by.
4240
4241- ``inc_tcp_ack``: Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4242
4243  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by.
4244
4245- ``dec_tcp_ack``: Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4246
4247  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by.
4248
4249- ``set_ipv4_dscp``: Set IPv4 DSCP value with specified value
4250
4251  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4252
4253- ``set_ipv6_dscp``: Set IPv6 DSCP value with specified value
4254
4255  - ``dscp_value {unsigned}``: The new DSCP value to be set
4256
4257Destroying flow rules
4258~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4259
4260``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned
4261by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many
4262times as necessary::
4263
4264   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
4265
4266If successful, it will show::
4267
4268   Flow rule #[...] destroyed
4269
4270It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error
4271message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed::
4272
4273   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4274
4275``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra
4276arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``::
4277
4278   flow flush {port_id}
4279
4280Any errors are reported as above.
4281
4282Creating several rules and destroying them::
4283
4284   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4285      actions queue index 2 / end
4286   Flow rule #0 created
4287   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4288      actions queue index 3 / end
4289   Flow rule #1 created
4290   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1
4291   Flow rule #1 destroyed
4292   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4293   testpmd>
4294
4295The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``::
4296
4297   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4298      actions queue index 2 / end
4299   Flow rule #0 created
4300   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4301      actions queue index 3 / end
4302   Flow rule #1 created
4303   testpmd> flow flush 0
4304   testpmd>
4305
4306Non-existent rule IDs are ignored::
4307
4308   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4309      actions queue index 2 / end
4310   Flow rule #0 created
4311   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4312      actions queue index 3 / end
4313   Flow rule #1 created
4314   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2
4315   testpmd>
4316   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0
4317   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4318   testpmd>
4319
4320Querying flow rules
4321~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4322
4323``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that
4324ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this
4325command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``::
4326
4327   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
4328
4329If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions
4330or the following message::
4331
4332   Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...])
4333
4334Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some
4335error occurred::
4336
4337   Flow rule #[...] not found
4338
4339::
4340
4341   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4342
4343Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the
4344number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its
4345output has the following format::
4346
4347   count:
4348    hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value
4349    bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value
4350    hits: [...] # number of packets
4351    bytes: [...] # number of bytes
4352
4353Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6::
4354
4355   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
4356      actions queue index 6 / count / end
4357   Flow rule #4 created
4358   testpmd> flow query 0 4 count
4359   count:
4360    hits_set: 1
4361    bytes_set: 0
4362    hits: 386446
4363    bytes: 0
4364   testpmd>
4365
4366Listing flow rules
4367~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4368
4369``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally
4370filtered by group identifiers::
4371
4372   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
4373
4374This command only fails with the following message if the device does not
4375exist::
4376
4377   Invalid port [...]
4378
4379Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each
4380flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are
4381configured on the device::
4382
4383   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4384   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]
4385
4386``Attr`` column flags:
4387
4388- ``i`` for ``ingress``.
4389- ``e`` for ``egress``.
4390
4391Creating several flow rules and listing them::
4392
4393   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4394      actions queue index 6 / end
4395   Flow rule #0 created
4396   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4397      actions queue index 2 / end
4398   Flow rule #1 created
4399   testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4400      actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end
4401   Flow rule #2 created
4402   testpmd> flow list 0
4403   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4404   0       0       0       i-      ETH IPV4 => QUEUE
4405   1       0       0       i-      ETH IPV6 => QUEUE
4406   2       0       5       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS
4407   testpmd>
4408
4409Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level)::
4410
4411   testpmd> flow list 1
4412   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4413   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4414   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4415   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4416   1       24      0       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4417   4       24      10      i-      ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP
4418   3       24      20      i-      ETH IPV4 => DROP
4419   2       24      42      i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4420   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4421   testpmd>
4422
4423Output can be limited to specific groups::
4424
4425   testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63
4426   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4427   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4428   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4429   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4430   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4431   testpmd>
4432
4433Toggling isolated mode
4434~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4435
4436``flow isolate`` can be used to tell the underlying PMD that ingress traffic
4437must only be injected from the defined flow rules; that no default traffic
4438is expected outside those rules and the driver is free to assign more
4439resources to handle them. It is bound to ``rte_flow_isolate()``::
4440
4441 flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
4442
4443If successful, enabling or disabling isolated mode shows either::
4444
4445 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4446    is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4447
4448Or::
4449
4450 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4451    is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4452
4453Otherwise, in case of error::
4454
4455   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4456
4457Mainly due to its side effects, PMDs supporting this mode may not have the
4458ability to toggle it more than once without reinitializing affected ports
4459first (e.g. by exiting testpmd).
4460
4461Enabling isolated mode::
4462
4463 testpmd> flow isolate 0 true
4464 Ingress traffic on port 0 is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4465 testpmd>
4466
4467Disabling isolated mode::
4468
4469 testpmd> flow isolate 0 false
4470 Ingress traffic on port 0 is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4471 testpmd>
4472
4473Dumping HW internal information
4474~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4475
4476``flow dump`` dumps the hardware's internal representation information of
4477all flows. It is bound to ``rte_flow_dev_dump()``::
4478
4479   flow dump {port_id} {output_file}
4480
4481If successful, it will show::
4482
4483   Flow dump finished
4484
4485Otherwise, it will complain error occurred::
4486
4487   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4488
4489Sample QinQ flow rules
4490~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4491
4492Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ::
4493
4494   testpmd> port stop 0
4495   testpmd> vlan set qinq_strip on 0
4496
4497The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100.
4498
4499To change the TPID's the following commands should be used::
4500
4501   testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0
4502   testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0
4503   testpmd> port start 0
4504
4505Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM.
4506
4507::
4508
4509   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 /
4510       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end
4511   Flow rule #0 validated
4512
4513   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 /
4514       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end
4515   Flow rule #0 created
4516
4517   testpmd> flow list 0
4518   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4519   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4520
4521Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host.
4522
4523::
4524
4525   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4526        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end
4527   Flow rule #1 validated
4528
4529   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4530        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end
4531   Flow rule #1 created
4532
4533   testpmd> flow list 0
4534   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4535   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4536   1       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE
4537
4538Sample VXLAN encapsulation rule
4539~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4540
4541VXLAN encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4542source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4543
4544IPv4 VXLAN outer header::
4545
4546 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4547        ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4548 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4549        queue index 0 / end
4550
4551 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src
4552         127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4553         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4554 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4555         queue index 0 / end
4556
4557 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-tos 0
4558         ip-ttl 255 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4559         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4560 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4561         queue index 0 / end
4562
4563IPv6 VXLAN outer header::
4564
4565 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src ::1
4566        ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4567 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4568         queue index 0 / end
4569
4570 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4571         ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4572         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4573 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4574         queue index 0 / end
4575
4576 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4577         ip-tos 0 ip-ttl 255 ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4578         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4579 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4580         queue index 0 / end
4581
4582Sample NVGRE encapsulation rule
4583~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4584
4585NVGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4586source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4587
4588IPv4 NVGRE outer header::
4589
4590 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1
4591        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4592 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4593        queue index 0 / end
4594
4595 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4596         ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4597         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4598 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4599         queue index 0 / end
4600
4601IPv6 NVGRE outer header::
4602
4603 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4604        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4605 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4606        queue index 0 / end
4607
4608 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4609        vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4610 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4611        queue index 0 / end
4612
4613Sample L2 encapsulation rule
4614~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4615
4616L2 encapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4617source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4618
4619L2 header::
4620
4621 testpmd> set l2_encap ip-version ipv4
4622        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4623 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4624        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4625
4626L2 with VXLAN header::
4627
4628 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vlan-tci 34
4629         eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4630 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4631        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4632
4633Sample L2 decapsulation rule
4634~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4635
4636L2 decapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4637source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4638
4639L2 header::
4640
4641 testpmd> set l2_decap
4642 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap / mplsoudp_encap /
4643        queue index 0 / end
4644
4645L2 with VXLAN header::
4646
4647 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan
4648 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_encap / mplsoudp_encap /
4649         queue index 0 / end
4650
4651Sample MPLSoGRE encapsulation rule
4652~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4653
4654MPLSoGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4655source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4656
4657IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4658
4659 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4
4660        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4661        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4662 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4663        mplsogre_encap / end
4664
4665IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4666
4667 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4
4668        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4669        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4670 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4671        mplsogre_encap / end
4672
4673IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4674
4675 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4676        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4677        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4678 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4679        mplsogre_encap / end
4680
4681IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4682
4683 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4684        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4685        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4686 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4687        mplsogre_encap / end
4688
4689Sample MPLSoGRE decapsulation rule
4690~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4691
4692MPLSoGRE decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4693source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4694
4695IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4696
4697 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv4
4698 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end actions
4699        mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4700
4701IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4702
4703 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4704 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end
4705        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4706
4707IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4708
4709 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv6
4710 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4711        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4712
4713IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4714
4715 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4716 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4717        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4718
4719Sample MPLSoUDP encapsulation rule
4720~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4721
4722MPLSoUDP encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4723source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4724
4725IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4726
4727 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4728        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4729        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4730 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4731        mplsoudp_encap / end
4732
4733IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4734
4735 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5
4736        udp-dst 10 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4737        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4738 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4739        mplsoudp_encap / end
4740
4741IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4742
4743 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4744        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4745        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4746 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4747        mplsoudp_encap / end
4748
4749IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4750
4751 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5
4752        udp-dst 10 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4753        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4754 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4755        mplsoudp_encap / end
4756
4757Sample MPLSoUDP decapsulation rule
4758~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4759
4760MPLSoUDP decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4761source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4762
4763IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4764
4765 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv4
4766 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4767        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4768
4769IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4770
4771 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4772 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end
4773        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4774
4775IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4776
4777 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv6
4778 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4779        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4780
4781IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4782
4783 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4784 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4785        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4786
4787Sample Raw encapsulation rule
4788~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4789
4790Raw encapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4791
4792Eecapsulating VxLAN::
4793
4794 testpmd> set raw_encap 4 eth src is 10:11:22:33:44:55 / vlan tci is 1
4795        inner_type is 0x0800 / ipv4 / udp dst is 4789 / vxlan vni
4796        is 2 / end_set
4797 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
4798        raw_encap index 4 / end
4799
4800Sample Raw decapsulation rule
4801~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4802
4803Raw decapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4804
4805Decapsulating VxLAN::
4806
4807 testpmd> set raw_decap eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / end_set
4808 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / eth / ipv4 /
4809        end actions raw_decap / queue index 0 / end
4810
4811Sample ESP rules
4812~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4813
4814ESP rules can be created by the following commands::
4815
4816 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4817        queue index 3 / end
4818 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4819        actions queue index 3 / end
4820 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / esp spi is 1 / end actions
4821        queue index 3 / end
4822 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / esp spi is 1 / end
4823        actions queue index 3 / end
4824
4825BPF Functions
4826--------------
4827
4828The following sections show functions to load/unload eBPF based filters.
4829
4830bpf-load
4831~~~~~~~~
4832
4833Load an eBPF program as a callback for particular RX/TX queue::
4834
4835   testpmd> bpf-load rx|tx (portid) (queueid) (load-flags) (bpf-prog-filename)
4836
4837The available load-flags are:
4838
4839* ``J``: use JIT generated native code, otherwise BPF interpreter will be used.
4840
4841* ``M``: assume input parameter is a pointer to rte_mbuf, otherwise assume it is a pointer to first segment's data.
4842
4843* ``-``: none.
4844
4845.. note::
4846
4847   You'll need clang v3.7 or above to build bpf program you'd like to load
4848
4849For example:
4850
4851.. code-block:: console
4852
4853   cd examples/bpf
4854   clang -O2 -target bpf -c t1.c
4855
4856Then to load (and JIT compile) t1.o at RX queue 0, port 1:
4857
4858.. code-block:: console
4859
4860   testpmd> bpf-load rx 1 0 J ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4861
4862To load (not JITed) t1.o at TX queue 0, port 0:
4863
4864.. code-block:: console
4865
4866   testpmd> bpf-load tx 0 0 - ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4867
4868bpf-unload
4869~~~~~~~~~~
4870
4871Unload previously loaded eBPF program for particular RX/TX queue::
4872
4873   testpmd> bpf-unload rx|tx (portid) (queueid)
4874
4875For example to unload BPF filter from TX queue 0, port 0:
4876
4877.. code-block:: console
4878
4879   testpmd> bpf-unload tx 0 0
4880