xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst (revision 487eec3401b7a1664982f39da139980a4f5b3adc)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation.
3
4.. _testpmd_runtime:
5
6Testpmd Runtime Functions
7=========================
8
9Where the testpmd application is started in interactive mode, (``-i|--interactive``),
10it displays a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
11configure the application, display statistics (including the extended NIC
12statistics aka xstats) , set the Flow Director and other tasks::
13
14   testpmd>
15
16The testpmd prompt has some, limited, readline support.
17Common bash command-line functions such as ``Ctrl+a`` and ``Ctrl+e`` to go to the start and end of the prompt line are supported
18as well as access to the command history via the up-arrow.
19
20There is also support for tab completion.
21If you type a partial command and hit ``<TAB>`` you get a list of the available completions:
22
23.. code-block:: console
24
25   testpmd> show port <TAB>
26
27       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
28       info [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
29       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap X
30       stats [Mul-choice STRING]: show|clear port info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap all
31       ...
32
33
34.. note::
35
36   Some examples in this document are too long to fit on one line are are shown wrapped at `"\\"` for display purposes::
37
38      testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
39               (pause_time) (send_xon) (port_id)
40
41In the real ``testpmd>`` prompt these commands should be on a single line.
42
43Help Functions
44--------------
45
46The testpmd has on-line help for the functions that are available at runtime.
47These are divided into sections and can be accessed using help, help section or help all:
48
49.. code-block:: console
50
51   testpmd> help
52
53       help control    : Start and stop forwarding.
54       help display    : Displaying port, stats and config information.
55       help config     : Configuration information.
56       help ports      : Configuring ports.
57       help registers  : Reading and setting port registers.
58       help filters    : Filters configuration help.
59       help all        : All of the above sections.
60
61
62Command File Functions
63----------------------
64
65To facilitate loading large number of commands or to avoid cutting and pasting where not
66practical or possible testpmd supports alternative methods for executing commands.
67
68* If started with the ``--cmdline-file=FILENAME`` command line argument testpmd
69  will execute all CLI commands contained within the file immediately before
70  starting packet forwarding or entering interactive mode.
71
72.. code-block:: console
73
74   ./testpmd -n4 -r2 ... -- -i --cmdline-file=/home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
75   Interactive-mode selected
76   CLI commands to be read from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
77   Configuring Port 0 (socket 0)
78   Port 0: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CE
79   Configuring Port 1 (socket 0)
80   Port 1: 7C:FE:90:CB:74:CA
81   Checking link statuses...
82   Port 0 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
83   Port 1 Link Up - speed 10000 Mbps - full-duplex
84   Done
85   Flow rule #0 created
86   Flow rule #1 created
87   ...
88   ...
89   Flow rule #498 created
90   Flow rule #499 created
91   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
92   testpmd>
93
94
95* At run-time additional commands can be loaded in bulk by invoking the ``load FILENAME``
96  command.
97
98.. code-block:: console
99
100   testpmd> load /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
101   Flow rule #0 created
102   Flow rule #1 created
103   ...
104   ...
105   Flow rule #498 created
106   Flow rule #499 created
107   Read all CLI commands from /home/ubuntu/flow-create-commands.txt
108   testpmd>
109
110
111In all cases output from any included command will be displayed as standard output.
112Execution will continue until the end of the file is reached regardless of
113whether any errors occur.  The end user must examine the output to determine if
114any failures occurred.
115
116
117Control Functions
118-----------------
119
120start
121~~~~~
122
123Start packet forwarding with current configuration::
124
125   testpmd> start
126
127start tx_first
128~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
129
130Start packet forwarding with current configuration after sending specified number of bursts of packets::
131
132   testpmd> start tx_first (""|burst_num)
133
134The default burst number is 1 when ``burst_num`` not presented.
135
136stop
137~~~~
138
139Stop packet forwarding, and display accumulated statistics::
140
141   testpmd> stop
142
143quit
144~~~~
145
146Quit to prompt::
147
148   testpmd> quit
149
150
151Display Functions
152-----------------
153
154The functions in the following sections are used to display information about the
155testpmd configuration or the NIC status.
156
157show port
158~~~~~~~~~
159
160Display information for a given port or all ports::
161
162   testpmd> show port (info|summary|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap|dcb_tc|cap) (port_id|all)
163
164The available information categories are:
165
166* ``info``: General port information such as MAC address.
167
168* ``summary``: Brief port summary such as Device Name, Driver Name etc.
169
170* ``stats``: RX/TX statistics.
171
172* ``xstats``: RX/TX extended NIC statistics.
173
174* ``fdir``: Flow Director information and statistics.
175
176* ``stat_qmap``: Queue statistics mapping.
177
178* ``dcb_tc``: DCB information such as TC mapping.
179
180* ``cap``: Supported offload capabilities.
181
182For example:
183
184.. code-block:: console
185
186   testpmd> show port info 0
187
188   ********************* Infos for port 0 *********************
189
190   MAC address: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
191   Connect to socket: 0
192   memory allocation on the socket: 0
193   Link status: up
194   Link speed: 40000 Mbps
195   Link duplex: full-duplex
196   Promiscuous mode: enabled
197   Allmulticast mode: disabled
198   Maximum number of MAC addresses: 64
199   Maximum number of MAC addresses of hash filtering: 0
200   VLAN offload:
201       strip on, filter on, extend off, qinq strip off
202   Redirection table size: 512
203   Supported flow types:
204     ipv4-frag
205     ipv4-tcp
206     ipv4-udp
207     ipv4-sctp
208     ipv4-other
209     ipv6-frag
210     ipv6-tcp
211     ipv6-udp
212     ipv6-sctp
213     ipv6-other
214     l2_payload
215     port
216     vxlan
217     geneve
218     nvgre
219     vxlan-gpe
220
221show port rss reta
222~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
223
224Display the rss redirection table entry indicated by masks on port X::
225
226   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss reta (size) (mask0, mask1...)
227
228size is used to indicate the hardware supported reta size
229
230show port rss-hash
231~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
232
233Display the RSS hash functions and RSS hash key of a port::
234
235   testpmd> show port (port_id) rss-hash [key]
236
237clear port
238~~~~~~~~~~
239
240Clear the port statistics for a given port or for all ports::
241
242   testpmd> clear port (info|stats|xstats|fdir|stat_qmap) (port_id|all)
243
244For example::
245
246   testpmd> clear port stats all
247
248show (rxq|txq)
249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
250
251Display information for a given port's RX/TX queue::
252
253   testpmd> show (rxq|txq) info (port_id) (queue_id)
254
255show config
256~~~~~~~~~~~
257
258Displays the configuration of the application.
259The configuration comes from the command-line, the runtime or the application defaults::
260
261   testpmd> show config (rxtx|cores|fwd|txpkts)
262
263The available information categories are:
264
265* ``rxtx``: RX/TX configuration items.
266
267* ``cores``: List of forwarding cores.
268
269* ``fwd``: Packet forwarding configuration.
270
271* ``txpkts``: Packets to TX configuration.
272
273For example:
274
275.. code-block:: console
276
277   testpmd> show config rxtx
278
279   io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
280   nb forwarding cores=2 - nb forwarding ports=1
281   RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
282   RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
283   TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
284   TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
285   TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
286
287set fwd
288~~~~~~~
289
290Set the packet forwarding mode::
291
292   testpmd> set fwd (io|mac|macswap|flowgen| \
293                     rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|noisy) (""|retry)
294
295``retry`` can be specified for forwarding engines except ``rx_only``.
296
297The available information categories are:
298
299* ``io``: Forwards packets "as-is" in I/O mode.
300  This is the fastest possible forwarding operation as it does not access packets data.
301  This is the default mode.
302
303* ``mac``: Changes the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
304  Default application behavior is to set source Ethernet address to that of the transmitting interface, and destination
305  address to a dummy value (set during init). The user may specify a target destination Ethernet address via the 'eth-peer' or
306  'eth-peers-configfile' command-line options. It is not currently possible to specify a specific source Ethernet address.
307
308* ``macswap``: MAC swap forwarding mode.
309  Swaps the source and the destination Ethernet addresses of packets before forwarding them.
310
311* ``flowgen``: Multi-flow generation mode.
312  Originates a number of flows (with varying destination IP addresses), and terminate receive traffic.
313
314* ``rxonly``: Receives packets but doesn't transmit them.
315
316* ``txonly``: Generates and transmits packets without receiving any.
317
318* ``csum``: Changes the checksum field with hardware or software methods depending on the offload flags on the packet.
319
320* ``icmpecho``: Receives a burst of packets, lookup for ICMP echo requests and, if any, send back ICMP echo replies.
321
322* ``ieee1588``: Demonstrate L2 IEEE1588 V2 PTP timestamping for RX and TX. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_IEEE1588=y``.
323
324* ``softnic``: Demonstrates the softnic forwarding operation. In this mode, packet forwarding is
325  similar to I/O mode except for the fact that packets are loopback to the softnic ports only. Therefore, portmask parameter should be set to softnic port only. The various software based custom NIC pipelines specified through the softnic firmware (DPDK packet framework script) can be tested in this mode. Furthermore, it allows to build 5-level hierarchical QoS scheduler as a default option that can be enabled through CLI once testpmd application is initialised. The user can modify the default scheduler hierarchy or can specify the new QoS Scheduler hierarchy through CLI. Requires ``CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_SOFTNIC=y``.
326
327* ``noisy``: Noisy neighbor simulation.
328  Simulate more realistic behavior of a guest machine engaged in receiving
329  and sending packets performing Virtual Network Function (VNF).
330
331Example::
332
333   testpmd> set fwd rxonly
334
335   Set rxonly packet forwarding mode
336
337
338show fwd
339~~~~~~~~
340
341When running, forwarding engines maintain statistics from the time they have been started.
342Example for the io forwarding engine, with some packet drops on the tx side::
343
344   testpmd> show fwd stats all
345
346     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -------
347     RX-packets: 274293770      TX-packets: 274293642      TX-dropped: 128
348
349     ------- Forward Stats for RX Port= 1/Queue= 0 -> TX Port= 0/Queue= 0 -------
350     RX-packets: 274301850      TX-packets: 274301850      TX-dropped: 0
351
352     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
353     RX-packets: 274293802      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274293802
354     TX-packets: 274301862      TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 274301862
355     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
356
357     ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
358     RX-packets: 274301894      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 274301894
359     TX-packets: 274293706      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 274293834
360     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
361
362     +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
363     RX-packets: 548595696      RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 548595696
364     TX-packets: 548595568      TX-dropped: 128           TX-total: 548595696
365     ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
366
367clear fwd
368~~~~~~~~~
369
370Clear the forwarding engines statistics::
371
372   testpmd> clear fwd stats all
373
374read rxd
375~~~~~~~~
376
377Display an RX descriptor for a port RX queue::
378
379   testpmd> read rxd (port_id) (queue_id) (rxd_id)
380
381For example::
382
383   testpmd> read rxd 0 0 4
384        0x0000000B - 0x001D0180 / 0x0000000B - 0x001D0180
385
386read txd
387~~~~~~~~
388
389Display a TX descriptor for a port TX queue::
390
391   testpmd> read txd (port_id) (queue_id) (txd_id)
392
393For example::
394
395   testpmd> read txd 0 0 4
396        0x00000001 - 0x24C3C440 / 0x000F0000 - 0x2330003C
397
398ddp get list
399~~~~~~~~~~~~
400
401Get loaded dynamic device personalization (DDP) package info list::
402
403   testpmd> ddp get list (port_id)
404
405ddp get info
406~~~~~~~~~~~~
407
408Display information about dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile::
409
410   testpmd> ddp get info (profile_path)
411
412show vf stats
413~~~~~~~~~~~~~
414
415Display VF statistics::
416
417   testpmd> show vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
418
419clear vf stats
420~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
421
422Reset VF statistics::
423
424   testpmd> clear vf stats (port_id) (vf_id)
425
426show port pctype mapping
427~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
428
429List all items from the pctype mapping table::
430
431   testpmd> show port (port_id) pctype mapping
432
433show rx offloading capabilities
434~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
435
436List all per queue and per port Rx offloading capabilities of a port::
437
438   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload capabilities
439
440show rx offloading configuration
441~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
442
443List port level and all queue level Rx offloading configuration::
444
445   testpmd> show port (port_id) rx_offload configuration
446
447show tx offloading capabilities
448~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
449
450List all per queue and per port Tx offloading capabilities of a port::
451
452   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload capabilities
453
454show tx offloading configuration
455~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
456
457List port level and all queue level Tx offloading configuration::
458
459   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_offload configuration
460
461show tx metadata setting
462~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
463
464Show Tx metadata value set for a specific port::
465
466   testpmd> show port (port_id) tx_metadata
467
468show port supported ptypes
469~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
470
471Show ptypes supported for a specific port::
472
473   testpmd> show port (port_id) ptypes
474
475show device info
476~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
477
478Show general information about devices probed::
479
480   testpmd> show device info (<identifier>|all)
481
482For example:
483
484.. code-block:: console
485
486    testpmd> show device info net_pcap0
487
488    ********************* Infos for device net_pcap0 *********************
489    Bus name: vdev
490    Driver name: net_pcap
491    Devargs: iface=enP2p6s0,phy_mac=1
492    Connect to socket: -1
493
494            Port id: 2
495            MAC address: 1E:37:93:28:04:B8
496            Device name: net_pcap0
497
498dump physmem
499~~~~~~~~~~~~
500
501Dumps all physical memory segment layouts::
502
503   testpmd> dump_physmem
504
505dump memzone
506~~~~~~~~~~~~
507
508Dumps the layout of all memory zones::
509
510   testpmd> dump_memzone
511
512
513dump struct size
514~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
515
516Dumps the size of all memory structures::
517
518   testpmd> dump_struct_sizes
519
520dump ring
521~~~~~~~~~
522
523Dumps the status of all or specific element in DPDK rings::
524
525   testpmd> dump_ring [ring_name]
526
527dump mempool
528~~~~~~~~~~~~
529
530Dumps the statistics of all or specific memory pool::
531
532   testpmd> dump_mempool [mempool_name]
533
534dump devargs
535~~~~~~~~~~~~
536
537Dumps the user device list::
538
539   testpmd> dump_devargs
540
541dump log types
542~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
543
544Dumps the log level for all the dpdk modules::
545
546   testpmd> dump_log_types
547
548show (raw_encap|raw_decap)
549~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
550
551Display content of raw_encap/raw_decap buffers in hex::
552
553  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> <index>
554  testpmd> show <raw_encap|raw_decap> all
555
556For example::
557
558  testpmd> show raw_encap 6
559
560  index: 6 at [0x1c565b0], len=50
561  00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 16 26 36 46 56 66 08 00 45 00 | .......&6FVf..E.
562  00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 C0 A8 01 06 C0 A8 | ................
563  00000020: 03 06 00 00 00 FA 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 | ................
564  00000030: 06 00                                           | ..
565
566
567Configuration Functions
568-----------------------
569
570The testpmd application can be configured from the runtime as well as from the command-line.
571
572This section details the available configuration functions that are available.
573
574.. note::
575
576   Configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
577
578set default
579~~~~~~~~~~~
580
581Reset forwarding to the default configuration::
582
583   testpmd> set default
584
585set verbose
586~~~~~~~~~~~
587
588Set the debug verbosity level::
589
590   testpmd> set verbose (level)
591
592Available levels are as following:
593
594* ``0`` silent except for error.
595* ``1`` fully verbose except for Tx packets.
596* ``2`` fully verbose except for Rx packets.
597* ``> 2`` fully verbose.
598
599set log
600~~~~~~~
601
602Set the log level for a log type::
603
604	testpmd> set log global|(type) (level)
605
606Where:
607
608* ``type`` is the log name.
609
610* ``level`` is the log level.
611
612For example, to change the global log level::
613
614	testpmd> set log global (level)
615
616Regexes can also be used for type. To change log level of user1, user2 and user3::
617
618	testpmd> set log user[1-3] (level)
619
620set nbport
621~~~~~~~~~~
622
623Set the number of ports used by the application:
624
625set nbport (num)
626
627This is equivalent to the ``--nb-ports`` command-line option.
628
629set nbcore
630~~~~~~~~~~
631
632Set the number of cores used by the application::
633
634   testpmd> set nbcore (num)
635
636This is equivalent to the ``--nb-cores`` command-line option.
637
638.. note::
639
640   The number of cores used must not be greater than number of ports used multiplied by the number of queues per port.
641
642set coremask
643~~~~~~~~~~~~
644
645Set the forwarding cores hexadecimal mask::
646
647   testpmd> set coremask (mask)
648
649This is equivalent to the ``--coremask`` command-line option.
650
651.. note::
652
653   The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
654
655set portmask
656~~~~~~~~~~~~
657
658Set the forwarding ports hexadecimal mask::
659
660   testpmd> set portmask (mask)
661
662This is equivalent to the ``--portmask`` command-line option.
663
664set burst
665~~~~~~~~~
666
667Set number of packets per burst::
668
669   testpmd> set burst (num)
670
671This is equivalent to the ``--burst command-line`` option.
672
673When retry is enabled, the transmit delay time and number of retries can also be set::
674
675   testpmd> set burst tx delay (microseconds) retry (num)
676
677set txpkts
678~~~~~~~~~~
679
680Set the length of each segment of the TX-ONLY packets or length of packet for FLOWGEN mode::
681
682   testpmd> set txpkts (x[,y]*)
683
684Where x[,y]* represents a CSV list of values, without white space.
685
686set txsplit
687~~~~~~~~~~~
688
689Set the split policy for the TX packets, applicable for TX-ONLY and CSUM forwarding modes::
690
691   testpmd> set txsplit (off|on|rand)
692
693Where:
694
695* ``off`` disable packet copy & split for CSUM mode.
696
697* ``on`` split outgoing packet into multiple segments. Size of each segment
698  and number of segments per packet is determined by ``set txpkts`` command
699  (see above).
700
701* ``rand`` same as 'on', but number of segments per each packet is a random value between 1 and total number of segments.
702
703set corelist
704~~~~~~~~~~~~
705
706Set the list of forwarding cores::
707
708   testpmd> set corelist (x[,y]*)
709
710For example, to change the forwarding cores:
711
712.. code-block:: console
713
714   testpmd> set corelist 3,1
715   testpmd> show config fwd
716
717   io packet forwarding - ports=2 - cores=2 - streams=2 - NUMA support disabled
718   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
719   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
720   Logical Core 1 (socket 0) forwards packets on 1 streams:
721   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
722
723.. note::
724
725   The cores are used in the same order as specified on the command line.
726
727set portlist
728~~~~~~~~~~~~
729
730Set the list of forwarding ports::
731
732   testpmd> set portlist (x[,y]*)
733
734For example, to change the port forwarding:
735
736.. code-block:: console
737
738   testpmd> set portlist 0,2,1,3
739   testpmd> show config fwd
740
741   io packet forwarding - ports=4 - cores=1 - streams=4
742   Logical Core 3 (socket 0) forwards packets on 4 streams:
743   RX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:01
744   RX P=2/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=0/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:00
745   RX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:03
746   RX P=3/Q=0 (socket 0) -> TX P=1/Q=0 (socket 0) peer=02:00:00:00:00:02
747
748set port setup on
749~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
750
751Select how to retrieve new ports created after "port attach" command::
752
753   testpmd> set port setup on (iterator|event)
754
755For each new port, a setup is done.
756It will find the probed ports via RTE_ETH_FOREACH_MATCHING_DEV loop
757in iterator mode, or via RTE_ETH_EVENT_NEW in event mode.
758
759set tx loopback
760~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
761
762Enable/disable tx loopback::
763
764   testpmd> set tx loopback (port_id) (on|off)
765
766set drop enable
767~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
768
769set drop enable bit for all queues::
770
771   testpmd> set all queues drop (port_id) (on|off)
772
773set split drop enable (for VF)
774~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
775
776set split drop enable bit for VF from PF::
777
778   testpmd> set vf split drop (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
779
780set mac antispoof (for VF)
781~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
782
783Set mac antispoof for a VF from the PF::
784
785   testpmd> set vf mac antispoof  (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
786
787set macsec offload
788~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
789
790Enable/disable MACsec offload::
791
792   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) on encrypt (on|off) replay-protect (on|off)
793   testpmd> set macsec offload (port_id) off
794
795set macsec sc
796~~~~~~~~~~~~~
797
798Configure MACsec secure connection (SC)::
799
800   testpmd> set macsec sc (tx|rx) (port_id) (mac) (pi)
801
802.. note::
803
804   The pi argument is ignored for tx.
805   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
806
807set macsec sa
808~~~~~~~~~~~~~
809
810Configure MACsec secure association (SA)::
811
812   testpmd> set macsec sa (tx|rx) (port_id) (idx) (an) (pn) (key)
813
814.. note::
815
816   The IDX value must be 0 or 1.
817   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
818
819set broadcast mode (for VF)
820~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
821
822Set broadcast mode for a VF from the PF::
823
824   testpmd> set vf broadcast (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
825
826vlan set stripq
827~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
828
829Set the VLAN strip for a queue on a port::
830
831   testpmd> vlan set stripq (on|off) (port_id,queue_id)
832
833vlan set stripq (for VF)
834~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
835
836Set VLAN strip for all queues in a pool for a VF from the PF::
837
838   testpmd> set vf vlan stripq (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
839
840vlan set insert (for VF)
841~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
842
843Set VLAN insert for a VF from the PF::
844
845   testpmd> set vf vlan insert (port_id) (vf_id) (vlan_id)
846
847vlan set tag (for VF)
848~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
849
850Set VLAN tag for a VF from the PF::
851
852   testpmd> set vf vlan tag (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
853
854vlan set antispoof (for VF)
855~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
856
857Set VLAN antispoof for a VF from the PF::
858
859   testpmd> set vf vlan antispoof (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
860
861vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend)
862~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
863Set the VLAN strip/filter/QinQ strip/extend on for a port::
864
865   testpmd> vlan set (strip|filter|qinq_strip|extend) (on|off) (port_id)
866
867vlan set tpid
868~~~~~~~~~~~~~
869
870Set the inner or outer VLAN TPID for packet filtering on a port::
871
872   testpmd> vlan set (inner|outer) tpid (value) (port_id)
873
874.. note::
875
876   TPID value must be a 16-bit number (value <= 65536).
877
878rx_vlan add
879~~~~~~~~~~~
880
881Add a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
882
883   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
884
885.. note::
886
887   VLAN filter must be set on that port. VLAN ID < 4096.
888   Depending on the NIC used, number of vlan_ids may be limited to the maximum entries
889   in VFTA table. This is important if enabling all vlan_ids.
890
891rx_vlan rm
892~~~~~~~~~~
893
894Remove a VLAN ID, or all identifiers, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered by port ID::
895
896   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id|all) (port_id)
897
898rx_vlan add (for VF)
899~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
900
901Add a VLAN ID, to the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
902
903   testpmd> rx_vlan add (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
904
905rx_vlan rm (for VF)
906~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
907
908Remove a VLAN ID, from the set of VLAN identifiers filtered for VF(s) for port ID::
909
910   testpmd> rx_vlan rm (vlan_id) port (port_id) vf (vf_mask)
911
912tunnel_filter add
913~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
914
915Add a tunnel filter on a port::
916
917   testpmd> tunnel_filter add (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
918            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
919            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
920
921The available information categories are:
922
923* ``vxlan``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN.
924
925* ``nvgre``: Set tunnel type as NVGRE.
926
927* ``ipingre``: Set tunnel type as IP-in-GRE.
928
929* ``vxlan-gpe``: Set tunnel type as VXLAN-GPE
930
931* ``imac-ivlan``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and VLAN.
932
933* ``imac-ivlan-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC, VLAN and tenant ID.
934
935* ``imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Inner MAC and tenant ID.
936
937* ``imac``: Set filter type as Inner MAC.
938
939* ``omac-imac-tenid``: Set filter type as Outer MAC, Inner MAC and tenant ID.
940
941* ``oip``: Set filter type as Outer IP.
942
943* ``iip``: Set filter type as Inner IP.
944
945Example::
946
947   testpmd> tunnel_filter add 0 68:05:CA:28:09:82 00:00:00:00:00:00 \
948            192.168.2.2 0 ipingre oip 1 1
949
950   Set an IP-in-GRE tunnel on port 0, and the filter type is Outer IP.
951
952tunnel_filter remove
953~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
954
955Remove a tunnel filter on a port::
956
957   testpmd> tunnel_filter rm (port_id) (outer_mac) (inner_mac) (ip_addr) \
958            (inner_vlan) (vxlan|nvgre|ipingre|vxlan-gpe) (imac-ivlan|imac-ivlan-tenid|\
959            imac-tenid|imac|omac-imac-tenid|oip|iip) (tenant_id) (queue_id)
960
961rx_vxlan_port add
962~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
963
964Add an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
965
966   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port add (udp_port) (port_id)
967
968rx_vxlan_port remove
969~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
970
971Remove an UDP port for VXLAN packet filter on a port::
972
973   testpmd> rx_vxlan_port rm (udp_port) (port_id)
974
975tx_vlan set
976~~~~~~~~~~~
977
978Set hardware insertion of VLAN IDs in packets sent on a port::
979
980   testpmd> tx_vlan set (port_id) vlan_id[, vlan_id_outer]
981
982For example, set a single VLAN ID (5) insertion on port 0::
983
984   tx_vlan set 0 5
985
986Or, set double VLAN ID (inner: 2, outer: 3) insertion on port 1::
987
988   tx_vlan set 1 2 3
989
990
991tx_vlan set pvid
992~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
993
994Set port based hardware insertion of VLAN ID in packets sent on a port::
995
996   testpmd> tx_vlan set pvid (port_id) (vlan_id) (on|off)
997
998tx_vlan reset
999~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1000
1001Disable hardware insertion of a VLAN header in packets sent on a port::
1002
1003   testpmd> tx_vlan reset (port_id)
1004
1005csum set
1006~~~~~~~~
1007
1008Select hardware or software calculation of the checksum when
1009transmitting a packet using the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1010
1011   testpmd> csum set (ip|udp|tcp|sctp|outer-ip|outer-udp) (hw|sw) (port_id)
1012
1013Where:
1014
1015* ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` always relate to  the inner layer.
1016
1017* ``outer-ip`` relates to the outer IP layer (only for IPv4) in the case where the packet is recognized
1018  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, gre and ipip are
1019  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1020
1021* ``outer-udp`` relates to the outer UDP layer in the case where the packet is recognized
1022  as a tunnel packet by the forwarding engine (vxlan, vxlan-gpe are
1023  supported). See also the ``csum parse-tunnel`` command.
1024
1025.. note::
1026
1027   Check the NIC Datasheet for hardware limits.
1028
1029RSS queue region
1030~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1031
1032Set RSS queue region span on a port::
1033
1034   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) \
1035		queue_start_index (value) queue_num (value)
1036
1037Set flowtype mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1038
1039   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region region_id (value) flowtype (value)
1040
1041where:
1042
1043* For the flowtype(pctype) of packet,the specific index for each type has
1044  been defined in file i40e_type.h as enum i40e_filter_pctype.
1045
1046Set user priority mapping on a RSS queue region on a port::
1047
1048   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region UP (value) region_id (value)
1049
1050Flush all queue region related configuration on a port::
1051
1052   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue-region flush (on|off)
1053
1054where:
1055
1056* ``on``: is just an enable function which server for other configuration,
1057  it is for all configuration about queue region from up layer,
1058  at first will only keep in DPDK software stored in driver,
1059  only after "flush on", it commit all configuration to HW.
1060
1061* ``"off``: is just clean all configuration about queue region just now,
1062  and restore all to DPDK i40e driver default config when start up.
1063
1064Show all queue region related configuration info on a port::
1065
1066   testpmd> show port (port_id) queue-region
1067
1068.. note::
1069
1070  Queue region only support on PF by now, so these command is
1071  only for configuration of queue region on PF port.
1072
1073csum parse-tunnel
1074~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1075
1076Define how tunneled packets should be handled by the csum forward
1077engine::
1078
1079   testpmd> csum parse-tunnel (on|off) (tx_port_id)
1080
1081If enabled, the csum forward engine will try to recognize supported
1082tunnel headers (vxlan, gre, ipip).
1083
1084If disabled, treat tunnel packets as non-tunneled packets (a inner
1085header is handled as a packet payload).
1086
1087.. note::
1088
1089   The port argument is the TX port like in the ``csum set`` command.
1090
1091Example:
1092
1093Consider a packet in packet like the following::
1094
1095   eth_out/ipv4_out/udp_out/vxlan/eth_in/ipv4_in/tcp_in
1096
1097* If parse-tunnel is enabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum set``
1098  command relate to the inner headers (here ``ipv4_in`` and ``tcp_in``), and the
1099  ``outer-ip|outer-udp`` parameter relates to the outer headers (here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``).
1100
1101* If parse-tunnel is disabled, the ``ip|udp|tcp|sctp`` parameters of ``csum  set``
1102   command relate to the outer headers, here ``ipv4_out`` and ``udp_out``.
1103
1104csum show
1105~~~~~~~~~
1106
1107Display tx checksum offload configuration::
1108
1109   testpmd> csum show (port_id)
1110
1111tso set
1112~~~~~~~
1113
1114Enable TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in the ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1115
1116   testpmd> tso set (segsize) (port_id)
1117
1118.. note::
1119
1120   Check the NIC datasheet for hardware limits.
1121
1122tso show
1123~~~~~~~~
1124
1125Display the status of TCP Segmentation Offload::
1126
1127   testpmd> tso show (port_id)
1128
1129tunnel tso set
1130~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1131
1132Set tso segment size of tunneled packets for a port in csum engine::
1133
1134   testpmd> tunnel_tso set (tso_segsz) (port_id)
1135
1136tunnel tso show
1137~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1138
1139Display the status of tunneled TCP Segmentation Offload for a port::
1140
1141   testpmd> tunnel_tso show (port_id)
1142
1143set port - gro
1144~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1145
1146Enable or disable GRO in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1147
1148   testpmd> set port <port_id> gro on|off
1149
1150If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GRO on the TCP/IPv4
1151packets received from the given port.
1152
1153If disabled, packets received from the given port won't be performed
1154GRO. By default, GRO is disabled for all ports.
1155
1156.. note::
1157
1158   When enable GRO for a port, TCP/IPv4 packets received from the port
1159   will be performed GRO. After GRO, all merged packets have bad
1160   checksums, since the GRO library doesn't re-calculate checksums for
1161   the merged packets. Therefore, if users want the merged packets to
1162   have correct checksums, please select HW IP checksum calculation and
1163   HW TCP checksum calculation for the port which the merged packets are
1164   transmitted to.
1165
1166show port - gro
1167~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1168
1169Display GRO configuration for a given port::
1170
1171   testpmd> show port <port_id> gro
1172
1173set gro flush
1174~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1175
1176Set the cycle to flush the GROed packets from reassembly tables::
1177
1178   testpmd> set gro flush <cycles>
1179
1180When enable GRO, the csum forwarding engine performs GRO on received
1181packets, and the GROed packets are stored in reassembly tables. Users
1182can use this command to determine when the GROed packets are flushed
1183from the reassembly tables.
1184
1185The ``cycles`` is measured in GRO operation times. The csum forwarding
1186engine flushes the GROed packets from the tables every ``cycles`` GRO
1187operations.
1188
1189By default, the value of ``cycles`` is 1, which means flush GROed packets
1190from the reassembly tables as soon as one GRO operation finishes. The value
1191of ``cycles`` should be in the range of 1 to ``GRO_MAX_FLUSH_CYCLES``.
1192
1193Please note that the large value of ``cycles`` may cause the poor TCP/IP
1194stack performance. Because the GROed packets are delayed to arrive the
1195stack, thus causing more duplicated ACKs and TCP retransmissions.
1196
1197set port - gso
1198~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1199
1200Toggle per-port GSO support in ``csum`` forwarding engine::
1201
1202   testpmd> set port <port_id> gso on|off
1203
1204If enabled, the csum forwarding engine will perform GSO on supported IPv4
1205packets, transmitted on the given port.
1206
1207If disabled, packets transmitted on the given port will not undergo GSO.
1208By default, GSO is disabled for all ports.
1209
1210.. note::
1211
1212   When GSO is enabled on a port, supported IPv4 packets transmitted on that
1213   port undergo GSO. Afterwards, the segmented packets are represented by
1214   multi-segment mbufs; however, the csum forwarding engine doesn't calculation
1215   of checksums for GSO'd segments in SW. As a result, if users want correct
1216   checksums in GSO segments, they should enable HW checksum calculation for
1217   GSO-enabled ports.
1218
1219   For example, HW checksum calculation for VxLAN GSO'd packets may be enabled
1220   by setting the following options in the csum forwarding engine:
1221
1222   testpmd> csum set outer_ip hw <port_id>
1223
1224   testpmd> csum set ip hw <port_id>
1225
1226   testpmd> csum set tcp hw <port_id>
1227
1228   UDP GSO is the same as IP fragmentation, which treats the UDP header
1229   as the payload and does not modify it during segmentation. That is,
1230   after UDP GSO, only the first output fragment has the original UDP
1231   header. Therefore, users need to enable HW IP checksum calculation
1232   and SW UDP checksum calculation for GSO-enabled ports, if they want
1233   correct checksums for UDP/IPv4 packets.
1234
1235set gso segsz
1236~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1237
1238Set the maximum GSO segment size (measured in bytes), which includes the
1239packet header and the packet payload for GSO-enabled ports (global)::
1240
1241   testpmd> set gso segsz <length>
1242
1243show port - gso
1244~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1245
1246Display the status of Generic Segmentation Offload for a given port::
1247
1248   testpmd> show port <port_id> gso
1249
1250mac_addr add
1251~~~~~~~~~~~~
1252
1253Add an alternative MAC address to a port::
1254
1255   testpmd> mac_addr add (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1256
1257mac_addr remove
1258~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1259
1260Remove a MAC address from a port::
1261
1262   testpmd> mac_addr remove (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1263
1264mcast_addr add
1265~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1266
1267To add the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1268filtered by port::
1269
1270   testpmd> mcast_addr add (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1271
1272mcast_addr remove
1273~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1274
1275To remove the multicast MAC address to/from the set of multicast addresses
1276filtered by port::
1277
1278   testpmd> mcast_addr remove (port_id) (mcast_addr)
1279
1280mac_addr add (for VF)
1281~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1282
1283Add an alternative MAC address for a VF to a port::
1284
1285   testpmd> mac_add add port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1286
1287mac_addr set
1288~~~~~~~~~~~~
1289
1290Set the default MAC address for a port::
1291
1292   testpmd> mac_addr set (port_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1293
1294mac_addr set (for VF)
1295~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1296
1297Set the MAC address for a VF from the PF::
1298
1299   testpmd> set vf mac addr (port_id) (vf_id) (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX)
1300
1301set eth-peer
1302~~~~~~~~~~~~
1303
1304Set the forwarding peer address for certain port::
1305
1306   testpmd> set eth-peer (port_id) (peer_addr)
1307
1308This is equivalent to the ``--eth-peer`` command-line option.
1309
1310set port-uta
1311~~~~~~~~~~~~
1312
1313Set the unicast hash filter(s) on/off for a port::
1314
1315   testpmd> set port (port_id) uta (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX|all) (on|off)
1316
1317set promisc
1318~~~~~~~~~~~
1319
1320Set the promiscuous mode on for a port or for all ports.
1321In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1322
1323   testpmd> set promisc (port_id|all) (on|off)
1324
1325set allmulti
1326~~~~~~~~~~~~
1327
1328Set the allmulti mode for a port or for all ports::
1329
1330   testpmd> set allmulti (port_id|all) (on|off)
1331
1332Same as the ifconfig (8) option. Controls how multicast packets are handled.
1333
1334set promisc (for VF)
1335~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1336
1337Set the unicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1338It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1339In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1340
1341   testpmd> set vf promisc (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1342
1343set allmulticast (for VF)
1344~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1345
1346Set the multicast promiscuous mode for a VF from PF.
1347It's supported by Intel i40e NICs now.
1348In promiscuous mode packets are not dropped if they aren't for the specified MAC address::
1349
1350   testpmd> set vf allmulti (port_id) (vf_id) (on|off)
1351
1352set tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1353~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1354
1355Set TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1356
1357   testpmd> set vf tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (max_bandwidth)
1358
1359set tc tx min bandwidth (for VF)
1360~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1361
1362Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) for a VF from PF::
1363
1364   testpmd> set vf tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1365
1366set tc tx max bandwidth (for VF)
1367~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1368
1369Set a TC's TX max absolute bandwidth (Mbps) for a VF from PF::
1370
1371   testpmd> set vf tc tx max-bandwidth (port_id) (vf_id) (tc_no) (max_bandwidth)
1372
1373set tc strict link priority mode
1374~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1375
1376Set some TCs' strict link priority mode on a physical port::
1377
1378   testpmd> set tx strict-link-priority (port_id) (tc_bitmap)
1379
1380set tc tx min bandwidth
1381~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1382
1383Set all TCs' TX min relative bandwidth (%) globally for all PF and VFs::
1384
1385   testpmd> set tc tx min-bandwidth (port_id) (bw1, bw2, ...)
1386
1387set flow_ctrl rx
1388~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1389
1390Set the link flow control parameter on a port::
1391
1392   testpmd> set flow_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1393            (pause_time) (send_xon) mac_ctrl_frame_fwd (on|off) \
1394	    autoneg (on|off) (port_id)
1395
1396Where:
1397
1398* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value to trigger XOFF.
1399
1400* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value to trigger XON.
1401
1402* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1403
1404* ``send_xon`` (0/1): Send XON frame.
1405
1406* ``mac_ctrl_frame_fwd``: Enable receiving MAC control frames.
1407
1408* ``autoneg``: Change the auto-negotiation parameter.
1409
1410set pfc_ctrl rx
1411~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1412
1413Set the priority flow control parameter on a port::
1414
1415   testpmd> set pfc_ctrl rx (on|off) tx (on|off) (high_water) (low_water) \
1416            (pause_time) (priority) (port_id)
1417
1418Where:
1419
1420* ``high_water`` (integer): High threshold value.
1421
1422* ``low_water`` (integer): Low threshold value.
1423
1424* ``pause_time`` (integer): Pause quota in the Pause frame.
1425
1426* ``priority`` (0-7): VLAN User Priority.
1427
1428set stat_qmap
1429~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1430
1431Set statistics mapping (qmapping 0..15) for RX/TX queue on port::
1432
1433   testpmd> set stat_qmap (tx|rx) (port_id) (queue_id) (qmapping)
1434
1435For example, to set rx queue 2 on port 0 to mapping 5::
1436
1437   testpmd>set stat_qmap rx 0 2 5
1438
1439set xstats-hide-zero
1440~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1441
1442Set the option to hide zero values for xstats display::
1443
1444	testpmd> set xstats-hide-zero on|off
1445
1446.. note::
1447
1448	By default, the zero values are displayed for xstats.
1449
1450set port - rx/tx (for VF)
1451~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1452
1453Set VF receive/transmit from a port::
1454
1455   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (rx|tx) (on|off)
1456
1457set port - mac address filter (for VF)
1458~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1459
1460Add/Remove unicast or multicast MAC addr filter for a VF::
1461
1462   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) (mac_addr) \
1463            (exact-mac|exact-mac-vlan|hashmac|hashmac-vlan) (on|off)
1464
1465set port - rx mode(for VF)
1466~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1467
1468Set the VF receive mode of a port::
1469
1470   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) \
1471            rxmode (AUPE|ROPE|BAM|MPE) (on|off)
1472
1473The available receive modes are:
1474
1475* ``AUPE``: Accepts untagged VLAN.
1476
1477* ``ROPE``: Accepts unicast hash.
1478
1479* ``BAM``: Accepts broadcast packets.
1480
1481* ``MPE``: Accepts all multicast packets.
1482
1483set port - tx_rate (for Queue)
1484~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1485
1486Set TX rate limitation for a queue on a port::
1487
1488   testpmd> set port (port_id) queue (queue_id) rate (rate_value)
1489
1490set port - tx_rate (for VF)
1491~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1492
1493Set TX rate limitation for queues in VF on a port::
1494
1495   testpmd> set port (port_id) vf (vf_id) rate (rate_value) queue_mask (queue_mask)
1496
1497set port - mirror rule
1498~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1499
1500Set pool or vlan type mirror rule for a port::
1501
1502   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1503            (pool-mirror-up|pool-mirror-down|vlan-mirror) \
1504            (poolmask|vlanid[,vlanid]*) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1505
1506Set link mirror rule for a port::
1507
1508   testpmd> set port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id) \
1509           (uplink-mirror|downlink-mirror) dst-pool (pool_id) (on|off)
1510
1511For example to enable mirror traffic with vlan 0,1 to pool 0::
1512
1513   set port 0 mirror-rule 0 vlan-mirror 0,1 dst-pool 0 on
1514
1515reset port - mirror rule
1516~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1517
1518Reset a mirror rule for a port::
1519
1520   testpmd> reset port (port_id) mirror-rule (rule_id)
1521
1522set flush_rx
1523~~~~~~~~~~~~
1524
1525Set the flush on RX streams before forwarding.
1526The default is flush ``on``.
1527Mainly used with PCAP drivers to turn off the default behavior of flushing the first 512 packets on RX streams::
1528
1529   testpmd> set flush_rx off
1530
1531set bypass mode
1532~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1533
1534Set the bypass mode for the lowest port on bypass enabled NIC::
1535
1536   testpmd> set bypass mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1537
1538set bypass event
1539~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1540
1541Set the event required to initiate specified bypass mode for the lowest port on a bypass enabled::
1542
1543   testpmd> set bypass event (timeout|os_on|os_off|power_on|power_off) \
1544            mode (normal|bypass|isolate) (port_id)
1545
1546Where:
1547
1548* ``timeout``: Enable bypass after watchdog timeout.
1549
1550* ``os_on``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered on.
1551
1552* ``os_off``: Enable bypass when OS/board is powered off.
1553
1554* ``power_on``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned on.
1555
1556* ``power_off``: Enable bypass when power supply is turned off.
1557
1558
1559set bypass timeout
1560~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1561
1562Set the bypass watchdog timeout to ``n`` seconds where 0 = instant::
1563
1564   testpmd> set bypass timeout (0|1.5|2|3|4|8|16|32)
1565
1566show bypass config
1567~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1568
1569Show the bypass configuration for a bypass enabled NIC using the lowest port on the NIC::
1570
1571   testpmd> show bypass config (port_id)
1572
1573set link up
1574~~~~~~~~~~~
1575
1576Set link up for a port::
1577
1578   testpmd> set link-up port (port id)
1579
1580set link down
1581~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1582
1583Set link down for a port::
1584
1585   testpmd> set link-down port (port id)
1586
1587E-tag set
1588~~~~~~~~~
1589
1590Enable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1591
1592   testpmd> E-tag set insertion on port-tag-id (value) port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1593
1594Disable E-tag insertion for a VF on a port::
1595
1596   testpmd> E-tag set insertion off port (port_id) vf (vf_id)
1597
1598Enable/disable E-tag stripping on a port::
1599
1600   testpmd> E-tag set stripping (on|off) port (port_id)
1601
1602Enable/disable E-tag based forwarding on a port::
1603
1604   testpmd> E-tag set forwarding (on|off) port (port_id)
1605
1606Add an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1607
1608   testpmd> E-tag set filter add e-tag-id (value) dst-pool (pool_id) port (port_id)
1609
1610Delete an E-tag forwarding filter on a port::
1611   testpmd> E-tag set filter del e-tag-id (value) port (port_id)
1612
1613ddp add
1614~~~~~~~
1615
1616Load a dynamic device personalization (DDP) profile and store backup profile::
1617
1618   testpmd> ddp add (port_id) (profile_path[,backup_profile_path])
1619
1620ddp del
1621~~~~~~~
1622
1623Delete a dynamic device personalization profile and restore backup profile::
1624
1625   testpmd> ddp del (port_id) (backup_profile_path)
1626
1627ptype mapping
1628~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1629
1630List all items from the ptype mapping table::
1631
1632   testpmd> ptype mapping get (port_id) (valid_only)
1633
1634Where:
1635
1636* ``valid_only``: A flag indicates if only list valid items(=1) or all itemss(=0).
1637
1638Replace a specific or a group of software defined ptype with a new one::
1639
1640   testpmd> ptype mapping replace  (port_id) (target) (mask) (pkt_type)
1641
1642where:
1643
1644* ``target``: A specific software ptype or a mask to represent a group of software ptypes.
1645
1646* ``mask``: A flag indicate if "target" is a specific software ptype(=0) or a ptype mask(=1).
1647
1648* ``pkt_type``: The new software ptype to replace the old ones.
1649
1650Update hardware defined ptype to software defined packet type mapping table::
1651
1652   testpmd> ptype mapping update (port_id) (hw_ptype) (sw_ptype)
1653
1654where:
1655
1656* ``hw_ptype``: hardware ptype as the index of the ptype mapping table.
1657
1658* ``sw_ptype``: software ptype as the value of the ptype mapping table.
1659
1660Reset ptype mapping table::
1661
1662   testpmd> ptype mapping reset (port_id)
1663
1664config per port Rx offloading
1665~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1666
1667Enable or disable a per port Rx offloading on all Rx queues of a port::
1668
1669   testpmd> port config (port_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1670
1671* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1672                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1673                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1674                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1675                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1676
1677This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1678
1679config per queue Rx offloading
1680~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1681
1682Enable or disable a per queue Rx offloading only on a specific Rx queue::
1683
1684   testpmd> port (port_id) rxq (queue_id) rx_offload (offloading) on|off
1685
1686* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1687                  vlan_strip, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum, tcp_lro,
1688                  qinq_strip, outer_ipv4_cksum, macsec_strip,
1689                  header_split, vlan_filter, vlan_extend, jumbo_frame,
1690                  scatter, timestamp, security, keep_crc
1691
1692This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1693
1694config per port Tx offloading
1695~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1696
1697Enable or disable a per port Tx offloading on all Tx queues of a port::
1698
1699   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1700
1701* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1702                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1703                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1704                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1705                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1706                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security,
1707                  match_metadata
1708
1709This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1710
1711config per queue Tx offloading
1712~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1713
1714Enable or disable a per queue Tx offloading only on a specific Tx queue::
1715
1716   testpmd> port (port_id) txq (queue_id) tx_offload (offloading) on|off
1717
1718* ``offloading``: can be any of these offloading capability:
1719                  vlan_insert, ipv4_cksum, udp_cksum, tcp_cksum,
1720                  sctp_cksum, tcp_tso, udp_tso, outer_ipv4_cksum,
1721                  qinq_insert, vxlan_tnl_tso, gre_tnl_tso,
1722                  ipip_tnl_tso, geneve_tnl_tso, macsec_insert,
1723                  mt_lockfree, multi_segs, mbuf_fast_free, security
1724
1725This command should be run when the port is stopped, or else it will fail.
1726
1727Config VXLAN Encap outer layers
1728~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1729
1730Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a VXLAN tunnel::
1731
1732 set vxlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1733 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) \
1734 eth-dst (eth-dst)
1735
1736 set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1737 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1738 eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1739
1740 set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vni (vni) udp-src (udp-src) \
1741 udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-tos (ip-tos) ip-ttl (ip-ttl) ip-src (ip-src) \
1742 ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1743
1744These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1745flow rule using the action vxlan_encap will use the last configuration set.
1746To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1747before the flow rule creation.
1748
1749Config NVGRE Encap outer layers
1750~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1751
1752Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a NVGRE tunnel::
1753
1754 set nvgre ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1755        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1756 set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) tni (tni) ip-src (ip-src) \
1757        ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1758
1759These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1760flow rule using the action nvgre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1761To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1762before the flow rule creation.
1763
1764Config L2 Encap
1765~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1766
1767Configure the l2 to be used when encapsulating a packet with L2::
1768
1769 set l2_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1770 set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1771        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1772
1773Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1774flow rule using the action l2_encap will use the last configuration set.
1775To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1776before the flow rule creation.
1777
1778Config L2 Decap
1779~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1780
1781Configure the l2 to be removed when decapsulating a packet with L2::
1782
1783 set l2_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1784 set l2_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1785
1786Those commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1787flow rule using the action l2_decap will use the last configuration set.
1788To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1789before the flow rule creation.
1790
1791Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers
1792~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1793
1794Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoGRE tunnel::
1795
1796 set mplsogre_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1797        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1798 set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1799        ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) vlan-tci (vlan-tci) \
1800        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1801
1802These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1803flow rule using the action mplsogre_encap will use the last configuration set.
1804To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1805before the flow rule creation.
1806
1807Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers
1808~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1809
1810Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoGRE packet::
1811
1812 set mplsogre_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1813 set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1814
1815These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1816flow rule using the action mplsogre_decap will use the last configuration set.
1817To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1818before the flow rule creation.
1819
1820Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers
1821~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1822
1823Configure the outer layer to encapsulate a packet inside a MPLSoUDP tunnel::
1824
1825 set mplsoudp_encap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) udp-src (udp-src) \
1826        udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1827        eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1828 set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6) label (label) \
1829        udp-src (udp-src) udp-dst (udp-dst) ip-src (ip-src) ip-dst (ip-dst) \
1830        vlan-tci (vlan-tci) eth-src (eth-src) eth-dst (eth-dst)
1831
1832These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1833flow rule using the action mplsoudp_encap will use the last configuration set.
1834To have a different encapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1835before the flow rule creation.
1836
1837Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers
1838~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1839
1840Configure the outer layer to decapsulate MPLSoUDP packet::
1841
1842 set mplsoudp_decap ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1843 set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version (ipv4|ipv6)
1844
1845These commands will set an internal configuration inside testpmd, any following
1846flow rule using the action mplsoudp_decap will use the last configuration set.
1847To have a different decapsulation header, one of those commands must be called
1848before the flow rule creation.
1849
1850Config Raw Encapsulation
1851~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1852
1853Configure the raw data to be used when encapsulating a packet by
1854rte_flow_action_raw_encap::
1855
1856 set raw_encap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1857
1858There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_encap``, this command will set one
1859internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1860If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1861
1862 set raw_encap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1863
1864the default index ``0`` is used.
1865In order to use different encapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1866during the flow rule creation::
1867
1868 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1869        raw_encap index 2 / end
1870
1871Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1872
1873Config Raw Decapsulation
1874~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1875
1876Configure the raw data to be used when decapsulating a packet by
1877rte_flow_action_raw_decap::
1878
1879 set raw_decap {index} {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1880
1881There are multiple global buffers for ``raw_decap``, this command will set
1882one internal buffer index by ``{index}``.
1883If there is no ``{index}`` specified::
1884
1885 set raw_decap {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end_set
1886
1887the default index ``0`` is used.
1888In order to use different decapsulating header, ``index`` must be specified
1889during the flow rule creation::
1890
1891 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
1892          raw_encap index 3 / end
1893
1894Otherwise the default index ``0`` is used.
1895
1896Port Functions
1897--------------
1898
1899The following sections show functions for configuring ports.
1900
1901.. note::
1902
1903   Port configuration changes only become active when forwarding is started/restarted.
1904
1905port attach
1906~~~~~~~~~~~
1907
1908Attach a port specified by pci address or virtual device args::
1909
1910   testpmd> port attach (identifier)
1911
1912To attach a new pci device, the device should be recognized by kernel first.
1913Then it should be moved under DPDK management.
1914Finally the port can be attached to testpmd.
1915
1916For example, to move a pci device using ixgbe under DPDK management:
1917
1918.. code-block:: console
1919
1920   # Check the status of the available devices.
1921   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1922
1923   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1924   ============================================
1925   <none>
1926
1927   Network devices using kernel driver
1928   ===================================
1929   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=
1930
1931
1932   # Bind the device to igb_uio.
1933   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:0a:00.0
1934
1935
1936   # Recheck the status of the devices.
1937   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
1938   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
1939   ============================================
1940   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' drv=igb_uio unused=
1941
1942To attach a port created by virtual device, above steps are not needed.
1943
1944For example, to attach a port whose pci address is 0000:0a:00.0.
1945
1946.. code-block:: console
1947
1948   testpmd> port attach 0000:0a:00.0
1949   Attaching a new port...
1950   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
1951   EAL:   probe driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
1952   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
1953   EAL:   PCI memory mapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
1954   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): MAC: 2, PHY: 18, SFP+: 5
1955   PMD: eth_ixgbe_dev_init(): port 0 vendorID=0x8086 deviceID=0x10fb
1956   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1957   Done
1958
1959For example, to attach a port created by pcap PMD.
1960
1961.. code-block:: console
1962
1963   testpmd> port attach net_pcap0
1964   Attaching a new port...
1965   PMD: Initializing pmd_pcap for net_pcap0
1966   PMD: Creating pcap-backed ethdev on numa socket 0
1967   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1968   Done
1969
1970In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
1971This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
1972
1973For example, to re-attach a bonded port which has been previously detached,
1974the mode and slave parameters must be given.
1975
1976.. code-block:: console
1977
1978   testpmd> port attach net_bond_0,mode=0,slave=1
1979   Attaching a new port...
1980   EAL: Initializing pmd_bond for net_bond_0
1981   EAL: Create bonded device net_bond_0 on port 0 in mode 0 on socket 0.
1982   Port 0 is attached. Now total ports is 1
1983   Done
1984
1985
1986port detach
1987~~~~~~~~~~~
1988
1989Detach a specific port::
1990
1991   testpmd> port detach (port_id)
1992
1993Before detaching a port, the port should be stopped and closed.
1994
1995For example, to detach a pci device port 0.
1996
1997.. code-block:: console
1998
1999   testpmd> port stop 0
2000   Stopping ports...
2001   Done
2002   testpmd> port close 0
2003   Closing ports...
2004   Done
2005
2006   testpmd> port detach 0
2007   Detaching a port...
2008   EAL: PCI device 0000:0a:00.0 on NUMA socket -1
2009   EAL:   remove driver: 8086:10fb rte_ixgbe_pmd
2010   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa00000
2011   EAL:   PCI memory unmapped at 0x7f83bfa80000
2012   Done
2013
2014
2015For example, to detach a virtual device port 0.
2016
2017.. code-block:: console
2018
2019   testpmd> port stop 0
2020   Stopping ports...
2021   Done
2022   testpmd> port close 0
2023   Closing ports...
2024   Done
2025
2026   testpmd> port detach 0
2027   Detaching a port...
2028   PMD: Closing pcap ethdev on numa socket 0
2029   Port 'net_pcap0' is detached. Now total ports is 0
2030   Done
2031
2032To remove a pci device completely from the system, first detach the port from testpmd.
2033Then the device should be moved under kernel management.
2034Finally the device can be removed using kernel pci hotplug functionality.
2035
2036For example, to move a pci device under kernel management:
2037
2038.. code-block:: console
2039
2040   sudo ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b ixgbe 0000:0a:00.0
2041
2042   ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --status
2043
2044   Network devices using DPDK-compatible driver
2045   ============================================
2046   <none>
2047
2048   Network devices using kernel driver
2049   ===================================
2050   0000:0a:00.0 '82599ES 10-Gigabit' if=eth2 drv=ixgbe unused=igb_uio
2051
2052To remove a port created by a virtual device, above steps are not needed.
2053
2054port start
2055~~~~~~~~~~
2056
2057Start all ports or a specific port::
2058
2059   testpmd> port start (port_id|all)
2060
2061port stop
2062~~~~~~~~~
2063
2064Stop all ports or a specific port::
2065
2066   testpmd> port stop (port_id|all)
2067
2068port close
2069~~~~~~~~~~
2070
2071Close all ports or a specific port::
2072
2073   testpmd> port close (port_id|all)
2074
2075port reset
2076~~~~~~~~~~
2077
2078Reset all ports or a specific port::
2079
2080   testpmd> port reset (port_id|all)
2081
2082User should stop port(s) before resetting and (re-)start after reset.
2083
2084port config - queue ring size
2085~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2086
2087Configure a rx/tx queue ring size::
2088
2089   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) ring_size (value)
2090
2091Only take effect after command that (re-)start the port or command that setup specific queue.
2092
2093port start/stop queue
2094~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2095
2096Start/stop a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2097
2098   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) (start|stop)
2099
2100port config - queue deferred start
2101~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2102
2103Switch on/off deferred start of a specific port queue::
2104
2105   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) deferred_start (on|off)
2106
2107port setup queue
2108~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2109
2110Setup a rx/tx queue on a specific port::
2111
2112   testpmd> port (port_id) (rxq|txq) (queue_id) setup
2113
2114Only take effect when port is started.
2115
2116port config - speed
2117~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2118
2119Set the speed and duplex mode for all ports or a specific port::
2120
2121   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) speed (10|100|1000|10000|25000|40000|50000|100000|auto) \
2122            duplex (half|full|auto)
2123
2124port config - queues/descriptors
2125~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2126
2127Set number of queues/descriptors for rxq, txq, rxd and txd::
2128
2129   testpmd> port config all (rxq|txq|rxd|txd) (value)
2130
2131This is equivalent to the ``--rxq``, ``--txq``, ``--rxd`` and ``--txd`` command-line options.
2132
2133port config - max-pkt-len
2134~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2135
2136Set the maximum packet length::
2137
2138   testpmd> port config all max-pkt-len (value)
2139
2140This is equivalent to the ``--max-pkt-len`` command-line option.
2141
2142port config - Drop Packets
2143~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2144
2145Enable or disable packet drop on all RX queues of all ports when no receive buffers available::
2146
2147   testpmd> port config all drop-en (on|off)
2148
2149Packet dropping when no receive buffers available is off by default.
2150
2151The ``on`` option is equivalent to the ``--enable-drop-en`` command-line option.
2152
2153port config - RSS
2154~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2155
2156Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) mode on or off::
2157
2158   testpmd> port config all rss (all|default|ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether|port|vxlan|geneve|nvgre|vxlan-gpe|none)
2159
2160RSS is on by default.
2161
2162The ``all`` option is equivalent to ip|tcp|udp|sctp|ether.
2163The ``default`` option enables all supported RSS types reported by device info.
2164The ``none`` option is equivalent to the ``--disable-rss`` command-line option.
2165
2166port config - RSS Reta
2167~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2168
2169Set the RSS (Receive Side Scaling) redirection table::
2170
2171   testpmd> port config all rss reta (hash,queue)[,(hash,queue)]
2172
2173port config - DCB
2174~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2175
2176Set the DCB mode for an individual port::
2177
2178   testpmd> port config (port_id) dcb vt (on|off) (traffic_class) pfc (on|off)
2179
2180The traffic class should be 4 or 8.
2181
2182port config - Burst
2183~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2184
2185Set the number of packets per burst::
2186
2187   testpmd> port config all burst (value)
2188
2189This is equivalent to the ``--burst`` command-line option.
2190
2191port config - Threshold
2192~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2193
2194Set thresholds for TX/RX queues::
2195
2196   testpmd> port config all (threshold) (value)
2197
2198Where the threshold type can be:
2199
2200* ``txpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2201
2202* ``txht:`` Set the host threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2203
2204* ``txwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2205
2206* ``rxpt:`` Set the prefetch threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2207
2208* ``rxht:`` Set the host threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2209
2210* ``rxwt:`` Set the write-back threshold register of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= 255.
2211
2212* ``txfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2213
2214* ``rxfreet:`` Set the transmit free threshold of the RX rings, 0 <= value <= rxd.
2215
2216* ``txrst:`` Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings, 0 <= value <= txd.
2217
2218These threshold options are also available from the command-line.
2219
2220port config - E-tag
2221~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2222
2223Set the value of ether-type for E-tag::
2224
2225   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag ether-type (value)
2226
2227Enable/disable the E-tag support::
2228
2229   testpmd> port config (port_id|all) l2-tunnel E-tag (enable|disable)
2230
2231port config pctype mapping
2232~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2233
2234Reset pctype mapping table::
2235
2236   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping reset
2237
2238Update hardware defined pctype to software defined flow type mapping table::
2239
2240   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype mapping update (pctype_id_0[,pctype_id_1]*) (flow_type_id)
2241
2242where:
2243
2244* ``pctype_id_x``: hardware pctype id as index of bit in bitmask value of the pctype mapping table.
2245
2246* ``flow_type_id``: software flow type id as the index of the pctype mapping table.
2247
2248port config input set
2249~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2250
2251Config RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2252
2253   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2254            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) \
2255	    (get|set|clear) field (field_idx)
2256
2257Clear RSS/FDIR/FDIR flexible payload input set for some pctype::
2258
2259   testpmd> port config (port_id) pctype (pctype_id) \
2260            (hash_inset|fdir_inset|fdir_flx_inset) clear all
2261
2262where:
2263
2264* ``pctype_id``: hardware packet classification types.
2265* ``field_idx``: hardware field index.
2266
2267port config udp_tunnel_port
2268~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2269
2270Add/remove UDP tunnel port for VXLAN/GENEVE tunneling protocols::
2271
2272    testpmd> port config (port_id) udp_tunnel_port add|rm vxlan|geneve|vxlan-gpe (udp_port)
2273
2274port config tx_metadata
2275~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2276
2277Set Tx metadata value per port.
2278testpmd will add this value to any Tx packet sent from this port::
2279
2280   testpmd> port config (port_id) tx_metadata (value)
2281
2282port config mtu
2283~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2284
2285To configure MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) on devices using testpmd::
2286
2287   testpmd> port config mtu (port_id) (value)
2288
2289port config rss hash key
2290~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2291
2292To configure the RSS hash key used to compute the RSS
2293hash of input [IP] packets received on port::
2294
2295   testpmd> port config <port_id> rss-hash-key (ipv4|ipv4-frag|\
2296                     ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|\
2297                     ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|\
2298                     ipv6-other|l2-payload|ipv6-ex|ipv6-tcp-ex|\
2299                     ipv6-udp-ex <string of hex digits \
2300                     (variable length, NIC dependent)>)
2301
2302Device Functions
2303----------------
2304
2305The following sections show functions for device operations.
2306
2307device detach
2308~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2309
2310Detach a device specified by pci address or virtual device args::
2311
2312   testpmd> device detach (identifier)
2313
2314Before detaching a device associated with ports, the ports should be stopped and closed.
2315
2316For example, to detach a pci device whose address is 0002:03:00.0.
2317
2318.. code-block:: console
2319
2320    testpmd> device detach 0002:03:00.0
2321    Removing a device...
2322    Port 1 is now closed
2323    EAL: Releasing pci mapped resource for 0002:03:00.0
2324    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218a050000
2325    EAL: Calling pci_unmap_resource for 0002:03:00.0 at 0x218c050000
2326    Device 0002:03:00.0 is detached
2327    Now total ports is 1
2328
2329For example, to detach a port created by pcap PMD.
2330
2331.. code-block:: console
2332
2333    testpmd> device detach net_pcap0
2334    Removing a device...
2335    Port 0 is now closed
2336    Device net_pcap0 is detached
2337    Now total ports is 0
2338    Done
2339
2340In this case, identifier is ``net_pcap0``.
2341This identifier format is the same as ``--vdev`` format of DPDK applications.
2342
2343Link Bonding Functions
2344----------------------
2345
2346The Link Bonding functions make it possible to dynamically create and
2347manage link bonding devices from within testpmd interactive prompt.
2348
2349create bonded device
2350~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2351
2352Create a new bonding device::
2353
2354   testpmd> create bonded device (mode) (socket)
2355
2356For example, to create a bonded device in mode 1 on socket 0::
2357
2358   testpmd> create bonded device 1 0
2359   created new bonded device (port X)
2360
2361add bonding slave
2362~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2363
2364Adds Ethernet device to a Link Bonding device::
2365
2366   testpmd> add bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2367
2368For example, to add Ethernet device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2369
2370   testpmd> add bonding slave 6 10
2371
2372
2373remove bonding slave
2374~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2375
2376Removes an Ethernet slave device from a Link Bonding device::
2377
2378   testpmd> remove bonding slave (slave id) (port id)
2379
2380For example, to remove Ethernet slave device (port 6) to a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2381
2382   testpmd> remove bonding slave 6 10
2383
2384set bonding mode
2385~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2386
2387Set the Link Bonding mode of a Link Bonding device::
2388
2389   testpmd> set bonding mode (value) (port id)
2390
2391For example, to set the bonding mode of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to broadcast (mode 3)::
2392
2393   testpmd> set bonding mode 3 10
2394
2395set bonding primary
2396~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2397
2398Set an Ethernet slave device as the primary device on a Link Bonding device::
2399
2400   testpmd> set bonding primary (slave id) (port id)
2401
2402For example, to set the Ethernet slave device (port 6) as the primary port of a Link Bonding device (port 10)::
2403
2404   testpmd> set bonding primary 6 10
2405
2406set bonding mac
2407~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2408
2409Set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device::
2410
2411   testpmd> set bonding mac (port id) (mac)
2412
2413For example, to set the MAC address of a Link Bonding device (port 10) to 00:00:00:00:00:01::
2414
2415   testpmd> set bonding mac 10 00:00:00:00:00:01
2416
2417set bonding xmit_balance_policy
2418~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2419
2420Set the transmission policy for a Link Bonding device when it is in Balance XOR mode::
2421
2422   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy (port_id) (l2|l23|l34)
2423
2424For example, set a Link Bonding device (port 10) to use a balance policy of layer 3+4 (IP addresses & UDP ports)::
2425
2426   testpmd> set bonding xmit_balance_policy 10 l34
2427
2428
2429set bonding mon_period
2430~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2431
2432Set the link status monitoring polling period in milliseconds for a bonding device.
2433
2434This adds support for PMD slave devices which do not support link status interrupts.
2435When the mon_period is set to a value greater than 0 then all PMD's which do not support
2436link status ISR will be queried every polling interval to check if their link status has changed::
2437
2438   testpmd> set bonding mon_period (port_id) (value)
2439
2440For example, to set the link status monitoring polling period of bonded device (port 5) to 150ms::
2441
2442   testpmd> set bonding mon_period 5 150
2443
2444
2445set bonding lacp dedicated_queue
2446~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2447
2448Enable dedicated tx/rx queues on bonding devices slaves to handle LACP control plane traffic
2449when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2450
2451   testpmd> set bonding lacp dedicated_queues (port_id) (enable|disable)
2452
2453
2454set bonding agg_mode
2455~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2456
2457Enable one of the specific aggregators mode when in mode 4 (link-aggregation-802.3ad)::
2458
2459   testpmd> set bonding agg_mode (port_id) (bandwidth|count|stable)
2460
2461
2462show bonding config
2463~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2464
2465Show the current configuration of a Link Bonding device::
2466
2467   testpmd> show bonding config (port id)
2468
2469For example,
2470to show the configuration a Link Bonding device (port 9) with 3 slave devices (1, 3, 4)
2471in balance mode with a transmission policy of layer 2+3::
2472
2473   testpmd> show bonding config 9
2474        Bonding mode: 2
2475        Balance Xmit Policy: BALANCE_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23
2476        Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2477        Active Slaves (3): [1 3 4]
2478        Primary: [3]
2479
2480
2481Register Functions
2482------------------
2483
2484The Register Functions can be used to read from and write to registers on the network card referenced by a port number.
2485This is mainly useful for debugging purposes.
2486Reference should be made to the appropriate datasheet for the network card for details on the register addresses
2487and fields that can be accessed.
2488
2489read reg
2490~~~~~~~~
2491
2492Display the value of a port register::
2493
2494   testpmd> read reg (port_id) (address)
2495
2496For example, to examine the Flow Director control register (FDIRCTL, 0x0000EE000) on an Intel 82599 10 GbE Controller::
2497
2498   testpmd> read reg 0 0xEE00
2499   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x4A060029 (1241907241)
2500
2501read regfield
2502~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2503
2504Display a port register bit field::
2505
2506   testpmd> read regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y)
2507
2508For example, reading the lowest two bits from the register in the example above::
2509
2510   testpmd> read regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1
2511   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bits[0, 1]=0x1 (1)
2512
2513read regbit
2514~~~~~~~~~~~
2515
2516Display a single port register bit::
2517
2518   testpmd> read regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x)
2519
2520For example, reading the lowest bit from the register in the example above::
2521
2522   testpmd> read regbit 0 0xEE00 0
2523   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: bit 0=1
2524
2525write reg
2526~~~~~~~~~
2527
2528Set the value of a port register::
2529
2530   testpmd> write reg (port_id) (address) (value)
2531
2532For example, to clear a register::
2533
2534   testpmd> write reg 0 0xEE00 0x0
2535   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000000 (0)
2536
2537write regfield
2538~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2539
2540Set bit field of a port register::
2541
2542   testpmd> write regfield (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (bit_y) (value)
2543
2544For example, writing to the register cleared in the example above::
2545
2546   testpmd> write regfield 0 0xEE00 0 1 2
2547   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x00000002 (2)
2548
2549write regbit
2550~~~~~~~~~~~~
2551
2552Set single bit value of a port register::
2553
2554   testpmd> write regbit (port_id) (address) (bit_x) (value)
2555
2556For example, to set the high bit in the register from the example above::
2557
2558   testpmd> write regbit 0 0xEE00 31 1
2559   port 0 PCI register at offset 0xEE00: 0x8000000A (2147483658)
2560
2561Traffic Metering and Policing
2562-----------------------------
2563
2564The following section shows functions for configuring traffic metering and
2565policing on the ethernet device through the use of generic ethdev API.
2566
2567show port traffic management capability
2568~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2569
2570Show traffic metering and policing capability of the port::
2571
2572   testpmd> show port meter cap (port_id)
2573
2574add port meter profile (srTCM rfc2967)
2575~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2576
2577Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2697) to the ethernet device::
2578
2579   testpmd> add port meter profile srtcm_rfc2697 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2580   (cir) (cbs) (ebs)
2581
2582where:
2583
2584* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2585* ``cir``: Committed Information Rate (CIR) (bytes/second).
2586* ``cbs``: Committed Burst Size (CBS) (bytes).
2587* ``ebs``: Excess Burst Size (EBS) (bytes).
2588
2589add port meter profile (trTCM rfc2968)
2590~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2591
2592Add meter profile (srTCM rfc2698) to the ethernet device::
2593
2594   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc2698 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2595   (cir) (pir) (cbs) (pbs)
2596
2597where:
2598
2599* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2600* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2601* ``pir``: Peak information rate (bytes/second).
2602* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2603* ``pbs``: Peak burst size (bytes).
2604
2605add port meter profile (trTCM rfc4115)
2606~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2607
2608Add meter profile (trTCM rfc4115) to the ethernet device::
2609
2610   testpmd> add port meter profile trtcm_rfc4115 (port_id) (profile_id) \
2611   (cir) (eir) (cbs) (ebs)
2612
2613where:
2614
2615* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2616* ``cir``: Committed information rate (bytes/second).
2617* ``eir``: Excess information rate (bytes/second).
2618* ``cbs``: Committed burst size (bytes).
2619* ``ebs``: Excess burst size (bytes).
2620
2621delete port meter profile
2622~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2623
2624Delete meter profile from the ethernet device::
2625
2626   testpmd> del port meter profile (port_id) (profile_id)
2627
2628create port meter
2629~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2630
2631Create new meter object for the ethernet device::
2632
2633   testpmd> create port meter (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id) \
2634   (meter_enable) (g_action) (y_action) (r_action) (stats_mask) (shared) \
2635   (use_pre_meter_color) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) (dscp_tbl_entry1)...\
2636   (dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2637
2638where:
2639
2640* ``mtr_id``: meter object ID.
2641* ``profile_id``: ID for the meter profile.
2642* ``meter_enable``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object
2643  gets enabled at the time of creation, otherwise remains disabled.
2644* ``g_action``: Policer action for the packet with green color.
2645* ``y_action``: Policer action for the packet with yellow color.
2646* ``r_action``: Policer action for the packet with red color.
2647* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for the
2648  meter object.
2649* ``shared``:  When this parameter has a non-zero value, the meter object is
2650  shared by multiple flows. Otherwise, meter object is used by single flow.
2651* ``use_pre_meter_color``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the
2652  input color for the current meter object is determined by the latest meter
2653  object in the same flow. Otherwise, the current meter object uses the
2654  *dscp_table* to determine the input color.
2655* ``dscp_tbl_entryx``: DSCP table entry x providing meter providing input
2656  color, 0 <= x <= 63.
2657
2658enable port meter
2659~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2660
2661Enable meter for the ethernet device::
2662
2663   testpmd> enable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2664
2665disable port meter
2666~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2667
2668Disable meter for the ethernet device::
2669
2670   testpmd> disable port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2671
2672delete port meter
2673~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2674
2675Delete meter for the ethernet device::
2676
2677   testpmd> del port meter (port_id) (mtr_id)
2678
2679Set port meter profile
2680~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2681
2682Set meter profile for the ethernet device::
2683
2684   testpmd> set port meter profile (port_id) (mtr_id) (profile_id)
2685
2686set port meter dscp table
2687~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2688
2689Set meter dscp table for the ethernet device::
2690
2691   testpmd> set port meter dscp table (port_id) (mtr_id) [(dscp_tbl_entry0) \
2692   (dscp_tbl_entry1)...(dscp_tbl_entry63)]
2693
2694set port meter policer action
2695~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2696
2697Set meter policer action for the ethernet device::
2698
2699   testpmd> set port meter policer action (port_id) (mtr_id) (action_mask) \
2700   (action0) [(action1) (action1)]
2701
2702where:
2703
2704* ``action_mask``: Bit mask indicating which policer actions need to be
2705  updated. One or more policer actions can be updated in a single function
2706  invocation. To update the policer action associated with color C, bit
2707  (1 << C) needs to be set in *action_mask* and element at position C
2708  in the *actions* array needs to be valid.
2709* ``actionx``: Policer action for the color x,
2710  RTE_MTR_GREEN <= x < RTE_MTR_COLORS
2711
2712set port meter stats mask
2713~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2714
2715Set meter stats mask for the ethernet device::
2716
2717   testpmd> set port meter stats mask (port_id) (mtr_id) (stats_mask)
2718
2719where:
2720
2721* ``stats_mask``: Bit mask indicating statistics counter types to be enabled.
2722
2723show port meter stats
2724~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2725
2726Show meter stats of the ethernet device::
2727
2728   testpmd> show port meter stats (port_id) (mtr_id) (clear)
2729
2730where:
2731
2732* ``clear``: Flag that indicates whether the statistics counters should
2733  be cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read or not.
2734
2735Traffic Management
2736------------------
2737
2738The following section shows functions for configuring traffic management on
2739on the ethernet device through the use of generic TM API.
2740
2741show port traffic management capability
2742~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2743
2744Show traffic management capability of the port::
2745
2746   testpmd> show port tm cap (port_id)
2747
2748show port traffic management capability (hierarchy level)
2749~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2750
2751Show traffic management hierarchy level capability of the port::
2752
2753   testpmd> show port tm level cap (port_id) (level_id)
2754
2755show port traffic management capability (hierarchy node level)
2756~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2757
2758Show the traffic management hierarchy node capability of the port::
2759
2760   testpmd> show port tm node cap (port_id) (node_id)
2761
2762show port traffic management hierarchy node type
2763~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2764
2765Show the port traffic management hierarchy node type::
2766
2767   testpmd> show port tm node type (port_id) (node_id)
2768
2769show port traffic management hierarchy node stats
2770~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2771
2772Show the port traffic management hierarchy node statistics::
2773
2774   testpmd> show port tm node stats (port_id) (node_id) (clear)
2775
2776where:
2777
2778* ``clear``: When this parameter has a non-zero value, the statistics counters
2779  are cleared (i.e. set to zero) immediately after they have been read,
2780  otherwise the statistics counters are left untouched.
2781
2782Add port traffic management private shaper profile
2783~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2784
2785Add the port traffic management private shaper profile::
2786
2787   testpmd> add port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2788   (cmit_tb_rate) (cmit_tb_size) (peak_tb_rate) (peak_tb_size) \
2789   (packet_length_adjust)
2790
2791where:
2792
2793* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for the new profile.
2794* ``cmit_tb_rate``: Committed token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2795* ``cmit_tb_size``: Committed token bucket size (bytes).
2796* ``peak_tb_rate``: Peak token bucket rate (bytes per second).
2797* ``peak_tb_size``: Peak token bucket size (bytes).
2798* ``packet_length_adjust``: The value (bytes) to be added to the length of
2799  each packet for the purpose of shaping. This parameter value can be used to
2800  correct the packet length with the framing overhead bytes that are consumed
2801  on the wire.
2802
2803Delete port traffic management private shaper profile
2804~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2805
2806Delete the port traffic management private shaper::
2807
2808   testpmd> del port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (shaper_profile_id)
2809
2810where:
2811
2812* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID that needs to be deleted.
2813
2814Add port traffic management shared shaper
2815~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2816
2817Create the port traffic management shared shaper::
2818
2819   testpmd> add port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2820   (shaper_profile_id)
2821
2822where:
2823
2824* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be created.
2825* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2826
2827Set port traffic management shared shaper
2828~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2829
2830Update the port traffic management shared shaper::
2831
2832   testpmd> set port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id) \
2833   (shaper_profile_id)
2834
2835where:
2836
2837* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be update.
2838* ``shaper_profile id``: Shaper profile ID for shared shaper.
2839
2840Delete port traffic management shared shaper
2841~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2842
2843Delete the port traffic management shared shaper::
2844
2845   testpmd> del port tm node shared shaper (port_id) (shared_shaper_id)
2846
2847where:
2848
2849* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper ID to be deleted.
2850
2851Set port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper
2852~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2853
2854set the port traffic management hierarchy node private shaper::
2855
2856   testpmd> set port tm node shaper profile (port_id) (node_id) \
2857   (shaper_profile_id)
2858
2859where:
2860
2861* ``shaper_profile id``: Private shaper profile ID to be enabled on the
2862  hierarchy node.
2863
2864Add port traffic management WRED profile
2865~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2866
2867Create a new WRED profile::
2868
2869   testpmd> add port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id) \
2870   (color_g) (min_th_g) (max_th_g) (maxp_inv_g) (wq_log2_g) \
2871   (color_y) (min_th_y) (max_th_y) (maxp_inv_y) (wq_log2_y) \
2872   (color_r) (min_th_r) (max_th_r) (maxp_inv_r) (wq_log2_r)
2873
2874where:
2875
2876* ``wred_profile id``: Identifier for the newly create WRED profile
2877* ``color_g``: Packet color (green)
2878* ``min_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2879* ``max_th_g``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with green color
2880* ``maxp_inv_g``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2881* ``wq_log2_g``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2882* ``color_y``: Packet color (yellow)
2883* ``min_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2884* ``max_th_y``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2885* ``maxp_inv_y``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2886* ``wq_log2_y``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2887* ``color_r``: Packet color (red)
2888* ``min_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2889* ``max_th_r``: Minimum queue threshold for packet with yellow color
2890* ``maxp_inv_r``: Inverse of packet marking probability maximum value (maxp)
2891* ``wq_log2_r``: Negated log2 of queue weight (wq)
2892
2893Delete port traffic management WRED profile
2894~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2895
2896Delete the WRED profile::
2897
2898   testpmd> del port tm node wred profile (port_id) (wred_profile_id)
2899
2900Add port traffic management hierarchy nonleaf node
2901~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2902
2903Add nonleaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2904
2905   testpmd> add port tm nonleaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2906   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2907   (n_sp_priorities) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2908   [(shared_shaper_0) (shared_shaper_1) ...] \
2909
2910where:
2911
2912* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2913* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2914  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2915* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2916  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2917  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2918* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2919* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2920  the node.
2921* ``n_sp_priorities``: Number of strict priorities.
2922* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2923* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2924* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2925
2926Add port traffic management hierarchy leaf node
2927~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2928
2929Add leaf node to port traffic management hierarchy::
2930
2931   testpmd> add port tm leaf node (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2932   (priority) (weight) (level_id) (shaper_profile_id) \
2933   (cman_mode) (wred_profile_id) (stats_mask) (n_shared_shapers) \
2934   [(shared_shaper_id) (shared_shaper_id) ...] \
2935
2936where:
2937
2938* ``parent_node_id``: Node ID of the parent.
2939* ``priority``: Node priority (highest node priority is zero). This is used by
2940  the SP algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2941* ``weight``: Node weight (lowest weight is one). The node weight is relative
2942  to the weight sum of all siblings that have the same priority. It is used by
2943  the WFQ algorithm running on the parent node for scheduling this node.
2944* ``level_id``: Hierarchy level of the node.
2945* ``shaper_profile_id``: Shaper profile ID of the private shaper to be used by
2946  the node.
2947* ``cman_mode``: Congestion management mode to be enabled for this node.
2948* ``wred_profile_id``: WRED profile id to be enabled for this node.
2949* ``stats_mask``: Mask of statistics counter types to be enabled for this node.
2950* ``n_shared_shapers``: Number of shared shapers.
2951* ``shared_shaper_id``: Shared shaper id.
2952
2953Delete port traffic management hierarchy node
2954~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2955
2956Delete node from port traffic management hierarchy::
2957
2958   testpmd> del port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2959
2960Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node
2961~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2962
2963Update port traffic management hierarchy parent node::
2964
2965   testpmd> set port tm node parent (port_id) (node_id) (parent_node_id) \
2966   (priority) (weight)
2967
2968This function can only be called after the hierarchy commit invocation. Its
2969success depends on the port support for this operation, as advertised through
2970the port capability set. This function is valid for all nodes of the traffic
2971management hierarchy except root node.
2972
2973Suspend port traffic management hierarchy node
2974~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2975
2976   testpmd> suspend port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2977
2978Resume port traffic management hierarchy node
2979~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2980
2981   testpmd> resume port tm node (port_id) (node_id)
2982
2983Commit port traffic management hierarchy
2984~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2985
2986Commit the traffic management hierarchy on the port::
2987
2988   testpmd> port tm hierarchy commit (port_id) (clean_on_fail)
2989
2990where:
2991
2992* ``clean_on_fail``: When set to non-zero, hierarchy is cleared on function
2993  call failure. On the other hand, hierarchy is preserved when this parameter
2994  is equal to zero.
2995
2996Set port traffic management mark VLAN dei
2997~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2998
2999Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for VLAN packets::
3000
3001   testpmd> set port tm mark vlan_dei <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3002
3003where:
3004
3005* ``port_id``: The port which on which VLAN packets marked as ``green`` or
3006  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have dei bit enabled
3007
3008* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as green
3009
3010* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as yellow
3011
3012* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking for dei bit of VLAN packets marked as red
3013
3014Set port traffic management mark IP dscp
3015~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3016
3017Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP dscp packets::
3018
3019   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_dscp <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3020
3021where:
3022
3023* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3024  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP dscp bits updated
3025
3026* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to low drop precedence for green packets
3027
3028* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to medium drop precedence for yellow packets
3029
3030* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP dscp to high drop precedence for red packets
3031
3032Set port traffic management mark IP ecn
3033~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3034
3035Enables/Disables the traffic management marking on the port for IP ecn packets::
3036
3037   testpmd> set port tm mark ip_ecn <port_id> <green> <yellow> <red>
3038
3039where:
3040
3041* ``port_id``: The port which on which IP packets marked as ``green`` or
3042  ``yellow`` or ``red`` will have IP ecn bits updated
3043
3044* ``green`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for green marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3045  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3046
3047* ``yellow`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3048  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3049
3050* ``red`` enable 1, disable 0 marking IP ecn for yellow marked packets with ecn of 2'b01  or 2'b10
3051  to ecn of 2'b11 when IP is caring TCP or SCTP
3052
3053Set port traffic management default hierarchy (softnic forwarding mode)
3054~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3055
3056set the traffic management default hierarchy on the port::
3057
3058   testpmd> set port tm hierarchy default (port_id)
3059
3060Filter Functions
3061----------------
3062
3063This section details the available filter functions that are available.
3064
3065Note these functions interface the deprecated legacy filtering framework,
3066superseded by *rte_flow*. See `Flow rules management`_.
3067
3068ethertype_filter
3069~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3070
3071Add or delete a L2 Ethertype filter, which identify packets by their L2 Ethertype mainly assign them to a receive queue::
3072
3073   ethertype_filter (port_id) (add|del) (mac_addr|mac_ignr) (mac_address) \
3074                    ethertype (ether_type) (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id)
3075
3076The available information parameters are:
3077
3078* ``port_id``: The port which the Ethertype filter assigned on.
3079
3080* ``mac_addr``: Compare destination mac address.
3081
3082* ``mac_ignr``: Ignore destination mac address match.
3083
3084* ``mac_address``: Destination mac address to match.
3085
3086* ``ether_type``: The EtherType value want to match,
3087  for example 0x0806 for ARP packet. 0x0800 (IPv4) and 0x86DD (IPv6) are invalid.
3088
3089* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this EtherType filter.
3090  It is meaningless when deleting or dropping.
3091
3092Example, to add/remove an ethertype filter rule::
3093
3094   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 add mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3095                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3096
3097   testpmd> ethertype_filter 0 del mac_ignr 00:11:22:33:44:55 \
3098                             ethertype 0x0806 fwd queue 3
3099
31002tuple_filter
3101~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3102
3103Add or delete a 2-tuple filter,
3104which identifies packets by specific protocol and destination TCP/UDP port
3105and forwards packets into one of the receive queues::
3106
3107   2tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3108                 protocol (protocol_value) mask (mask_value) \
3109                 tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) priority (prio_value) \
3110                 queue (queue_id)
3111
3112The available information parameters are:
3113
3114* ``port_id``: The port which the 2-tuple filter assigned on.
3115
3116* ``dst_port_value``: Destination port in L4.
3117
3118* ``protocol_value``: IP L4 protocol.
3119
3120* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate.
3121
3122* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the pro_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3123
3124* ``prio_value``: Priority of this filter.
3125
3126* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 2-tuple filter.
3127
3128Example, to add/remove an 2tuple filter rule::
3129
3130   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 add dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3131                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3132
3133   testpmd> 2tuple_filter 0 del dst_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x03 \
3134                          tcp_flags 0x02 priority 3 queue 3
3135
31365tuple_filter
3137~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3138
3139Add or delete a 5-tuple filter,
3140which consists of a 5-tuple (protocol, source and destination IP addresses, source and destination TCP/UDP/SCTP port)
3141and routes packets into one of the receive queues::
3142
3143   5tuple_filter (port_id) (add|del) dst_ip (dst_address) src_ip \
3144                 (src_address) dst_port (dst_port_value) \
3145                 src_port (src_port_value) protocol (protocol_value) \
3146                 mask (mask_value) tcp_flags (tcp_flags_value) \
3147                 priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3148
3149The available information parameters are:
3150
3151* ``port_id``: The port which the 5-tuple filter assigned on.
3152
3153* ``dst_address``: Destination IP address.
3154
3155* ``src_address``: Source IP address.
3156
3157* ``dst_port_value``: TCP/UDP destination port.
3158
3159* ``src_port_value``: TCP/UDP source port.
3160
3161* ``protocol_value``: L4 protocol.
3162
3163* ``mask_value``: Participates in the match or not by bit for field above, 1b means participate
3164
3165* ``tcp_flags_value``: TCP control bits. The non-zero value is invalid, when the protocol_value is not set to 0x06 (TCP).
3166
3167* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3168
3169* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this 5-tuple filter.
3170
3171Example, to add/remove an 5tuple filter rule::
3172
3173   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 add dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3174            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3175            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3176
3177   testpmd> 5tuple_filter 0 del dst_ip 2.2.2.5 src_ip 2.2.2.4 \
3178            dst_port 64 src_port 32 protocol 0x06 mask 0x1F \
3179            flags 0x0 priority 3 queue 3
3180
3181syn_filter
3182~~~~~~~~~~
3183
3184Using the  SYN filter, TCP packets whose *SYN* flag is set can be forwarded to a separate queue::
3185
3186   syn_filter (port_id) (add|del) priority (high|low) queue (queue_id)
3187
3188The available information parameters are:
3189
3190* ``port_id``: The port which the SYN filter assigned on.
3191
3192* ``high``: This SYN filter has higher priority than other filters.
3193
3194* ``low``: This SYN filter has lower priority than other filters.
3195
3196* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this SYN filter
3197
3198Example::
3199
3200   testpmd> syn_filter 0 add priority high queue 3
3201
3202flex_filter
3203~~~~~~~~~~~
3204
3205With flex filter, packets can be recognized by any arbitrary pattern within the first 128 bytes of the packet
3206and routed into one of the receive queues::
3207
3208   flex_filter (port_id) (add|del) len (len_value) bytes (bytes_value) \
3209               mask (mask_value) priority (prio_value) queue (queue_id)
3210
3211The available information parameters are:
3212
3213* ``port_id``: The port which the Flex filter is assigned on.
3214
3215* ``len_value``: Filter length in bytes, no greater than 128.
3216
3217* ``bytes_value``: A string in hexadecimal, means the value the flex filter needs to match.
3218
3219* ``mask_value``: A string in hexadecimal, bit 1 means corresponding byte participates in the match.
3220
3221* ``prio_value``: The priority of this filter.
3222
3223* ``queue_id``: The receive queue associated with this Flex filter.
3224
3225Example::
3226
3227   testpmd> flex_filter 0 add len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3228                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3229
3230   testpmd> flex_filter 0 del len 16 bytes 0x00000000000000000000000008060000 \
3231                          mask 000C priority 3 queue 3
3232
3233
3234.. _testpmd_flow_director:
3235
3236flow_director_filter
3237~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3238
3239The Flow Director works in receive mode to identify specific flows or sets of flows and route them to specific queues.
3240
3241Four types of filtering are supported which are referred to as Perfect Match, Signature, Perfect-mac-vlan and
3242Perfect-tunnel filters, the match mode is set by the ``--pkt-filter-mode`` command-line parameter:
3243
3244* Perfect match filters.
3245  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3246  The masked fields are for IP flow.
3247
3248* Signature filters.
3249  The hardware checks a match between a hash-based signature of the masked fields of the received packet.
3250
3251* Perfect-mac-vlan match filters.
3252  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3253  The masked fields are for MAC VLAN flow.
3254
3255* Perfect-tunnel match filters.
3256  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and the programmed filters.
3257  The masked fields are for tunnel flow.
3258
3259* Perfect-raw-flow-type match filters.
3260  The hardware checks a match between the masked fields of the received packets and pre-loaded raw (template) packet.
3261  The masked fields are specified by input sets.
3262
3263The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet: flow type, specific input set
3264per flow type and the flexible payload.
3265
3266The Flow Director can also mask out parts of all of these fields so that filters
3267are only applied to certain fields or parts of the fields.
3268
3269Note that for raw flow type mode the source and destination fields in the
3270raw packet buffer need to be presented in a reversed order with respect
3271to the expected received packets.
3272For example: IP source and destination addresses or TCP/UDP/SCTP
3273source and destination ports
3274
3275Different NICs may have different capabilities, command show port fdir (port_id) can be used to acquire the information.
3276
3277# Commands to add flow director filters of different flow types::
3278
3279   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3280                        flow (ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv6-other|ipv6-frag) \
3281                        src (src_ip_address) dst (dst_ip_address) \
3282                        tos (tos_value) proto (proto_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3283                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3284                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) \
3285                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3286
3287   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3288                        flow (ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp) \
3289                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3290                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3291                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3292                        vlan (vlan_value) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3293                        (drop|fwd) queue pf|vf(vf_id) (queue_id) \
3294                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3295
3296   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) \
3297                        flow (ipv4-sctp|ipv6-sctp) \
3298                        src (src_ip_address) (src_port) \
3299                        dst (dst_ip_address) (dst_port) \
3300                        tos (tos_value) ttl (ttl_value) \
3301                        tag (verification_tag) vlan (vlan_value) \
3302                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3303                        pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3304
3305   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode IP (add|del|update) flow l2_payload \
3306                        ether (ethertype) flexbytes (flexbytes_value) \
3307                        (drop|fwd) pf|vf(vf_id) queue (queue_id)
3308                        fd_id (fd_id_value)
3309
3310   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN (add|del|update) \
3311                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3312                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3313                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3314
3315   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode Tunnel (add|del|update) \
3316                        mac (mac_address) vlan (vlan_value) \
3317                        tunnel (NVGRE|VxLAN) tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value) \
3318                        flexbytes (flexbytes_value) (drop|fwd) \
3319                        queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value)
3320
3321   flow_director_filter (port_id) mode raw (add|del|update) flow (flow_id) \
3322                        (drop|fwd) queue (queue_id) fd_id (fd_id_value) \
3323                        packet (packet file name)
3324
3325For example, to add an ipv4-udp flow type filter::
3326
3327   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-udp src 2.2.2.3 32 \
3328            dst 2.2.2.5 33 tos 2 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 flexbytes (0x88,0x48) \
3329            fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3330
3331For example, add an ipv4-other flow type filter::
3332
3333   testpmd> flow_director_filter 0 mode IP add flow ipv4-other src 2.2.2.3 \
3334             dst 2.2.2.5 tos 2 proto 20 ttl 40 vlan 0x1 \
3335             flexbytes (0x88,0x48) fwd pf queue 1 fd_id 1
3336
3337flush_flow_director
3338~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3339
3340Flush all flow director filters on a device::
3341
3342   testpmd> flush_flow_director (port_id)
3343
3344Example, to flush all flow director filter on port 0::
3345
3346   testpmd> flush_flow_director 0
3347
3348flow_director_mask
3349~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3350
3351Set flow director's input masks::
3352
3353   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode IP vlan (vlan_value) \
3354                      src_mask (ipv4_src) (ipv6_src) (src_port) \
3355                      dst_mask (ipv4_dst) (ipv6_dst) (dst_port)
3356
3357   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode MAC-VLAN vlan (vlan_value)
3358
3359   flow_director_mask (port_id) mode Tunnel vlan (vlan_value) \
3360                      mac (mac_value) tunnel-type (tunnel_type_value) \
3361                      tunnel-id (tunnel_id_value)
3362
3363Example, to set flow director mask on port 0::
3364
3365   testpmd> flow_director_mask 0 mode IP vlan 0xefff \
3366            src_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3367                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF \
3368            dst_mask 255.255.255.255 \
3369                FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF 0xFFFF
3370
3371flow_director_flex_mask
3372~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3373
3374set masks of flow director's flexible payload based on certain flow type::
3375
3376   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask (port_id) \
3377            flow (none|ipv4-other|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3378                  ipv6-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp| \
3379                  l2_payload|all) (mask)
3380
3381Example, to set flow director's flex mask for all flow type on port 0::
3382
3383   testpmd> flow_director_flex_mask 0 flow all \
3384            (0xff,0xff,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)
3385
3386
3387flow_director_flex_payload
3388~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3389
3390Configure flexible payload selection::
3391
3392   flow_director_flex_payload (port_id) (raw|l2|l3|l4) (config)
3393
3394For example, to select the first 16 bytes from the offset 4 (bytes) of packet's payload as flexible payload::
3395
3396   testpmd> flow_director_flex_payload 0 l4 \
3397            (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
3398
3399get_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3400~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3401
3402Get symmetric hash enable configuration per port::
3403
3404   get_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id)
3405
3406For example, to get symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1::
3407
3408   testpmd> get_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1
3409
3410set_sym_hash_ena_per_port
3411~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3412
3413Set symmetric hash enable configuration per port to enable or disable::
3414
3415   set_sym_hash_ena_per_port (port_id) (enable|disable)
3416
3417For example, to set symmetric hash enable configuration of port 1 to enable::
3418
3419   testpmd> set_sym_hash_ena_per_port 1 enable
3420
3421get_hash_global_config
3422~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3423
3424Get the global configurations of hash filters::
3425
3426   get_hash_global_config (port_id)
3427
3428For example, to get the global configurations of hash filters of port 1::
3429
3430   testpmd> get_hash_global_config 1
3431
3432set_hash_global_config
3433~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3434
3435Set the global configurations of hash filters::
3436
3437   set_hash_global_config (port_id) (toeplitz|simple_xor|symmetric_toeplitz|default) \
3438   (ipv4|ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp|ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag| \
3439   ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other|l2_payload|<flow_id>) \
3440   (enable|disable)
3441
3442For example, to enable simple_xor for flow type of ipv6 on port 2::
3443
3444   testpmd> set_hash_global_config 2 simple_xor ipv6 enable
3445
3446set_hash_input_set
3447~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3448
3449Set the input set for hash::
3450
3451   set_hash_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3452   ipv4-other|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3453   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ovlan|ivlan|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3454   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|udp-src-port|udp-dst-port| \
3455   tcp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port|sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag| \
3456   udp-key|gre-key|fld-1st|fld-2nd|fld-3rd|fld-4th|fld-5th|fld-6th|fld-7th| \
3457   fld-8th|none) (select|add)
3458
3459For example, to add source IP to hash input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3460
3461   testpmd> set_hash_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3462
3463set_fdir_input_set
3464~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3465
3466The Flow Director filters can match the different fields for different type of packet, i.e. specific input set
3467on per flow type and the flexible payload. This command can be used to change input set for each flow type.
3468
3469Set the input set for flow director::
3470
3471   set_fdir_input_set (port_id) (ipv4-frag|ipv4-tcp|ipv4-udp|ipv4-sctp| \
3472   ipv4-other|ipv6|ipv6-frag|ipv6-tcp|ipv6-udp|ipv6-sctp|ipv6-other| \
3473   l2_payload|<flow_id>) (ivlan|ethertype|src-ipv4|dst-ipv4|src-ipv6|dst-ipv6| \
3474   ipv4-tos|ipv4-proto|ipv4-ttl|ipv6-tc|ipv6-next-header|ipv6-hop-limits| \
3475   tudp-src-port|udp-dst-port|cp-src-port|tcp-dst-port|sctp-src-port| \
3476   sctp-dst-port|sctp-veri-tag|none) (select|add)
3477
3478For example to add source IP to FD input set for flow type of ipv4-udp on port 0::
3479
3480   testpmd> set_fdir_input_set 0 ipv4-udp src-ipv4 add
3481
3482global_config
3483~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3484
3485Set different GRE key length for input set::
3486
3487   global_config (port_id) gre-key-len (number in bytes)
3488
3489For example to set GRE key length for input set to 4 bytes on port 0::
3490
3491   testpmd> global_config 0 gre-key-len 4
3492
3493
3494.. _testpmd_rte_flow:
3495
3496Flow rules management
3497---------------------
3498
3499Control of the generic flow API (*rte_flow*) is fully exposed through the
3500``flow`` command (validation, creation, destruction, queries and operation
3501modes).
3502
3503Considering *rte_flow* overlaps with all `Filter Functions`_, using both
3504features simultaneously may cause undefined side-effects and is therefore
3505not recommended.
3506
3507``flow`` syntax
3508~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3509
3510Because the ``flow`` command uses dynamic tokens to handle the large number
3511of possible flow rules combinations, its behavior differs slightly from
3512other commands, in particular:
3513
3514- Pressing *?* or the *<tab>* key displays contextual help for the current
3515  token, not that of the entire command.
3516
3517- Optional and repeated parameters are supported (provided they are listed
3518  in the contextual help).
3519
3520The first parameter stands for the operation mode. Possible operations and
3521their general syntax are described below. They are covered in detail in the
3522following sections.
3523
3524- Check whether a flow rule can be created::
3525
3526   flow validate {port_id}
3527       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3528       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3529       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3530
3531- Create a flow rule::
3532
3533   flow create {port_id}
3534       [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3535       pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3536       actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3537
3538- Destroy specific flow rules::
3539
3540   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
3541
3542- Destroy all flow rules::
3543
3544   flow flush {port_id}
3545
3546- Query an existing flow rule::
3547
3548   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
3549
3550- List existing flow rules sorted by priority, filtered by group
3551  identifiers::
3552
3553   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
3554
3555- Restrict ingress traffic to the defined flow rules::
3556
3557   flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
3558
3559Validating flow rules
3560~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3561
3562``flow validate`` reports whether a flow rule would be accepted by the
3563underlying device in its current state but stops short of creating it. It is
3564bound to ``rte_flow_validate()``::
3565
3566   flow validate {port_id}
3567      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3568      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3569      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3570
3571If successful, it will show::
3572
3573   Flow rule validated
3574
3575Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3576
3577   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3578
3579This command uses the same parameters as ``flow create``, their format is
3580described in `Creating flow rules`_.
3581
3582Check whether redirecting any Ethernet packet received on port 0 to RX queue
3583index 6 is supported::
3584
3585   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / end
3586      actions queue index 6 / end
3587   Flow rule validated
3588   testpmd>
3589
3590Port 0 does not support TCPv6 rules::
3591
3592   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
3593      actions drop / end
3594   Caught error type 9 (specific pattern item): Invalid argument
3595   testpmd>
3596
3597Creating flow rules
3598~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3599
3600``flow create`` validates and creates the specified flow rule. It is bound
3601to ``rte_flow_create()``::
3602
3603   flow create {port_id}
3604      [group {group_id}] [priority {level}] [ingress] [egress] [transfer]
3605      pattern {item} [/ {item} [...]] / end
3606      actions {action} [/ {action} [...]] / end
3607
3608If successful, it will return a flow rule ID usable with other commands::
3609
3610   Flow rule #[...] created
3611
3612Otherwise it will show an error message of the form::
3613
3614   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
3615
3616Parameters describe in the following order:
3617
3618- Attributes (*group*, *priority*, *ingress*, *egress*, *transfer* tokens).
3619- A matching pattern, starting with the *pattern* token and terminated by an
3620  *end* pattern item.
3621- Actions, starting with the *actions* token and terminated by an *end*
3622  action.
3623
3624These translate directly to *rte_flow* objects provided as-is to the
3625underlying functions.
3626
3627The shortest valid definition only comprises mandatory tokens::
3628
3629   testpmd> flow create 0 pattern end actions end
3630
3631Note that PMDs may refuse rules that essentially do nothing such as this
3632one.
3633
3634**All unspecified object values are automatically initialized to 0.**
3635
3636Attributes
3637^^^^^^^^^^
3638
3639These tokens affect flow rule attributes (``struct rte_flow_attr``) and are
3640specified before the ``pattern`` token.
3641
3642- ``group {group id}``: priority group.
3643- ``priority {level}``: priority level within group.
3644- ``ingress``: rule applies to ingress traffic.
3645- ``egress``: rule applies to egress traffic.
3646- ``transfer``: apply rule directly to endpoints found in pattern.
3647
3648Each instance of an attribute specified several times overrides the previous
3649value as shown below (group 4 is used)::
3650
3651   testpmd> flow create 0 group 42 group 24 group 4 [...]
3652
3653Note that once enabled, ``ingress`` and ``egress`` cannot be disabled.
3654
3655While not specifying a direction is an error, some rules may allow both
3656simultaneously.
3657
3658Most rules affect RX therefore contain the ``ingress`` token::
3659
3660   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern [...]
3661
3662Matching pattern
3663^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3664
3665A matching pattern starts after the ``pattern`` token. It is made of pattern
3666items and is terminated by a mandatory ``end`` item.
3667
3668Items are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_* from ``enum
3669rte_flow_item_type``).
3670
3671The ``/`` token is used as a separator between pattern items as shown
3672below::
3673
3674   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end [...]
3675
3676Note that protocol items like these must be stacked from lowest to highest
3677layer to make sense. For instance, the following rule is either invalid or
3678unlikely to match any packet::
3679
3680   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / udp / ipv4 / end [...]
3681
3682More information on these restrictions can be found in the *rte_flow*
3683documentation.
3684
3685Several items support additional specification structures, for example
3686``ipv4`` allows specifying source and destination addresses as follows::
3687
3688   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3689      dst is 10.2.0.0 / end [...]
3690
3691This rule matches all IPv4 traffic with the specified properties.
3692
3693In this example, ``src`` and ``dst`` are field names of the underlying
3694``struct rte_flow_item_ipv4`` object. All item properties can be specified
3695in a similar fashion.
3696
3697The ``is`` token means that the subsequent value must be matched exactly,
3698and assigns ``spec`` and ``mask`` fields in ``struct rte_flow_item``
3699accordingly. Possible assignment tokens are:
3700
3701- ``is``: match value perfectly (with full bit-mask).
3702- ``spec``: match value according to configured bit-mask.
3703- ``last``: specify upper bound to establish a range.
3704- ``mask``: specify bit-mask with relevant bits set to one.
3705- ``prefix``: generate bit-mask with <prefix-length> most-significant bits set to one.
3706
3707These yield identical results::
3708
3709   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1
3710
3711::
3712
3713   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src mask 255.255.255.255
3714
3715::
3716
3717   ipv4 src spec 10.1.1.1 src prefix 32
3718
3719::
3720
3721   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.1.1.1 # range with a single value
3722
3723::
3724
3725   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 0 # 0 disables range
3726
3727Inclusive ranges can be defined with ``last``::
3728
3729   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 # 10.1.1.1 to 10.2.3.4
3730
3731Note that ``mask`` affects both ``spec`` and ``last``::
3732
3733   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src last 10.2.3.4 src mask 255.255.0.0
3734      # matches 10.1.0.0 to 10.2.255.255
3735
3736Properties can be modified multiple times::
3737
3738   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src is 10.1.2.3 src is 10.2.3.4 # matches 10.2.3.4
3739
3740::
3741
3742   ipv4 src is 10.1.1.1 src prefix 24 src prefix 16 # matches 10.1.0.0/16
3743
3744Pattern items
3745^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3746
3747This section lists supported pattern items and their attributes, if any.
3748
3749- ``end``: end list of pattern items.
3750
3751- ``void``: no-op pattern item.
3752
3753- ``invert``: perform actions when pattern does not match.
3754
3755- ``any``: match any protocol for the current layer.
3756
3757  - ``num {unsigned}``: number of layers covered.
3758
3759- ``pf``: match traffic from/to the physical function.
3760
3761- ``vf``: match traffic from/to a virtual function ID.
3762
3763  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
3764
3765- ``phy_port``: match traffic from/to a specific physical port.
3766
3767  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
3768
3769- ``port_id``: match traffic from/to a given DPDK port ID.
3770
3771  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
3772
3773- ``mark``: match value set in previously matched flow rule using the mark action.
3774
3775  - ``id {unsigned}``: arbitrary integer value.
3776
3777- ``raw``: match an arbitrary byte string.
3778
3779  - ``relative {boolean}``: look for pattern after the previous item.
3780  - ``search {boolean}``: search pattern from offset (see also limit).
3781  - ``offset {integer}``: absolute or relative offset for pattern.
3782  - ``limit {unsigned}``: search area limit for start of pattern.
3783  - ``pattern {string}``: byte string to look for.
3784
3785- ``eth``: match Ethernet header.
3786
3787  - ``dst {MAC-48}``: destination MAC.
3788  - ``src {MAC-48}``: source MAC.
3789  - ``type {unsigned}``: EtherType or TPID.
3790
3791- ``vlan``: match 802.1Q/ad VLAN tag.
3792
3793  - ``tci {unsigned}``: tag control information.
3794  - ``pcp {unsigned}``: priority code point.
3795  - ``dei {unsigned}``: drop eligible indicator.
3796  - ``vid {unsigned}``: VLAN identifier.
3797  - ``inner_type {unsigned}``: inner EtherType or TPID.
3798
3799- ``ipv4``: match IPv4 header.
3800
3801  - ``tos {unsigned}``: type of service.
3802  - ``ttl {unsigned}``: time to live.
3803  - ``proto {unsigned}``: next protocol ID.
3804  - ``src {ipv4 address}``: source address.
3805  - ``dst {ipv4 address}``: destination address.
3806
3807- ``ipv6``: match IPv6 header.
3808
3809  - ``tc {unsigned}``: traffic class.
3810  - ``flow {unsigned}``: flow label.
3811  - ``proto {unsigned}``: protocol (next header).
3812  - ``hop {unsigned}``: hop limit.
3813  - ``src {ipv6 address}``: source address.
3814  - ``dst {ipv6 address}``: destination address.
3815
3816- ``icmp``: match ICMP header.
3817
3818  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMP packet type.
3819  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMP packet code.
3820
3821- ``udp``: match UDP header.
3822
3823  - ``src {unsigned}``: UDP source port.
3824  - ``dst {unsigned}``: UDP destination port.
3825
3826- ``tcp``: match TCP header.
3827
3828  - ``src {unsigned}``: TCP source port.
3829  - ``dst {unsigned}``: TCP destination port.
3830
3831- ``sctp``: match SCTP header.
3832
3833  - ``src {unsigned}``: SCTP source port.
3834  - ``dst {unsigned}``: SCTP destination port.
3835  - ``tag {unsigned}``: validation tag.
3836  - ``cksum {unsigned}``: checksum.
3837
3838- ``vxlan``: match VXLAN header.
3839
3840  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN identifier.
3841
3842- ``e_tag``: match IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag header.
3843
3844  - ``grp_ecid_b {unsigned}``: GRP and E-CID base.
3845
3846- ``nvgre``: match NVGRE header.
3847
3848  - ``tni {unsigned}``: virtual subnet ID.
3849
3850- ``mpls``: match MPLS header.
3851
3852  - ``label {unsigned}``: MPLS label.
3853
3854- ``gre``: match GRE header.
3855
3856  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3857
3858- ``gre_key``: match GRE optional key field.
3859
3860  - ``value {unsigned}``: key value.
3861
3862- ``fuzzy``: fuzzy pattern match, expect faster than default.
3863
3864  - ``thresh {unsigned}``: accuracy threshold.
3865
3866- ``gtp``, ``gtpc``, ``gtpu``: match GTPv1 header.
3867
3868  - ``teid {unsigned}``: tunnel endpoint identifier.
3869
3870- ``geneve``: match GENEVE header.
3871
3872  - ``vni {unsigned}``: virtual network identifier.
3873  - ``protocol {unsigned}``: protocol type.
3874
3875- ``vxlan-gpe``: match VXLAN-GPE header.
3876
3877  - ``vni {unsigned}``: VXLAN-GPE identifier.
3878
3879- ``arp_eth_ipv4``: match ARP header for Ethernet/IPv4.
3880
3881  - ``sha {MAC-48}``: sender hardware address.
3882  - ``spa {ipv4 address}``: sender IPv4 address.
3883  - ``tha {MAC-48}``: target hardware address.
3884  - ``tpa {ipv4 address}``: target IPv4 address.
3885
3886- ``ipv6_ext``: match presence of any IPv6 extension header.
3887
3888  - ``next_hdr {unsigned}``: next header.
3889
3890- ``icmp6``: match any ICMPv6 header.
3891
3892  - ``type {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 type.
3893  - ``code {unsigned}``: ICMPv6 code.
3894
3895- ``icmp6_nd_ns``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery solicitation.
3896
3897  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3898
3899- ``icmp6_nd_na``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery advertisement.
3900
3901  - ``target_addr {ipv6 address}``: target address.
3902
3903- ``icmp6_nd_opt``: match presence of any ICMPv6 neighbor discovery option.
3904
3905  - ``type {unsigned}``: ND option type.
3906
3907- ``icmp6_nd_opt_sla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery source Ethernet
3908  link-layer address option.
3909
3910  - ``sla {MAC-48}``: source Ethernet LLA.
3911
3912- ``icmp6_nd_opt_tla_eth``: match ICMPv6 neighbor discovery target Ethernet
3913  link-layer address option.
3914
3915  - ``tla {MAC-48}``: target Ethernet LLA.
3916
3917- ``meta``: match application specific metadata.
3918
3919  - ``data {unsigned}``: metadata value.
3920
3921- ``gtp_psc``: match GTP PDU extension header with type 0x85.
3922
3923  - ``pdu_type {unsigned}``: PDU type.
3924  - ``qfi {unsigned}``: QoS flow identifier.
3925
3926- ``pppoes``, ``pppoed``: match PPPoE header.
3927
3928  - ``session_id {unsigned}``: session identifier.
3929
3930- ``pppoe_proto_id``: match PPPoE session protocol identifier.
3931
3932  - ``proto_id {unsigned}``: PPP protocol identifier.
3933
3934Actions list
3935^^^^^^^^^^^^
3936
3937A list of actions starts after the ``actions`` token in the same fashion as
3938`Matching pattern`_; actions are separated by ``/`` tokens and the list is
3939terminated by a mandatory ``end`` action.
3940
3941Actions are named after their type (*RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_* from ``enum
3942rte_flow_action_type``).
3943
3944Dropping all incoming UDPv4 packets can be expressed as follows::
3945
3946   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3947      actions drop / end
3948
3949Several actions have configurable properties which must be specified when
3950there is no valid default value. For example, ``queue`` requires a target
3951queue index.
3952
3953This rule redirects incoming UDPv4 traffic to queue index 6::
3954
3955   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3956      actions queue index 6 / end
3957
3958While this one could be rejected by PMDs (unspecified queue index)::
3959
3960   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
3961      actions queue / end
3962
3963As defined by *rte_flow*, the list is not ordered, all actions of a given
3964rule are performed simultaneously. These are equivalent::
3965
3966   queue index 6 / void / mark id 42 / end
3967
3968::
3969
3970   void / mark id 42 / queue index 6 / end
3971
3972All actions in a list should have different types, otherwise only the last
3973action of a given type is taken into account::
3974
3975   queue index 4 / queue index 5 / queue index 6 / end # will use queue 6
3976
3977::
3978
3979   drop / drop / drop / end # drop is performed only once
3980
3981::
3982
3983   mark id 42 / queue index 3 / mark id 24 / end # mark will be 24
3984
3985Considering they are performed simultaneously, opposite and overlapping
3986actions can sometimes be combined when the end result is unambiguous::
3987
3988   drop / queue index 6 / end # drop has no effect
3989
3990::
3991
3992   queue index 6 / rss queues 6 7 8 / end # queue has no effect
3993
3994::
3995
3996   drop / passthru / end # drop has no effect
3997
3998Note that PMDs may still refuse such combinations.
3999
4000Actions
4001^^^^^^^
4002
4003This section lists supported actions and their attributes, if any.
4004
4005- ``end``: end list of actions.
4006
4007- ``void``: no-op action.
4008
4009- ``passthru``: let subsequent rule process matched packets.
4010
4011- ``jump``: redirect traffic to group on device.
4012
4013  - ``group {unsigned}``: group to redirect to.
4014
4015- ``mark``: attach 32 bit value to packets.
4016
4017  - ``id {unsigned}``: 32 bit value to return with packets.
4018
4019- ``flag``: flag packets.
4020
4021- ``queue``: assign packets to a given queue index.
4022
4023  - ``index {unsigned}``: queue index to use.
4024
4025- ``drop``: drop packets (note: passthru has priority).
4026
4027- ``count``: enable counters for this rule.
4028
4029- ``rss``: spread packets among several queues.
4030
4031  - ``func {hash function}``: RSS hash function to apply, allowed tokens are
4032    the same as `set_hash_global_config`_.
4033
4034  - ``level {unsigned}``: encapsulation level for ``types``.
4035
4036  - ``types [{RSS hash type} [...]] end``: specific RSS hash types, allowed
4037    tokens are the same as `set_hash_input_set`_, except that an empty list
4038    does not disable RSS but instead requests unspecified "best-effort"
4039    settings.
4040
4041  - ``key {string}``: RSS hash key, overrides ``key_len``.
4042
4043  - ``key_len {unsigned}``: RSS hash key length in bytes, can be used in
4044    conjunction with ``key`` to pad or truncate it.
4045
4046  - ``queues [{unsigned} [...]] end``: queue indices to use.
4047
4048- ``pf``: direct traffic to physical function.
4049
4050- ``vf``: direct traffic to a virtual function ID.
4051
4052  - ``original {boolean}``: use original VF ID if possible.
4053  - ``id {unsigned}``: VF ID.
4054
4055- ``phy_port``: direct packets to physical port index.
4056
4057  - ``original {boolean}``: use original port index if possible.
4058  - ``index {unsigned}``: physical port index.
4059
4060- ``port_id``: direct matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
4061
4062  - ``original {boolean}``: use original DPDK port ID if possible.
4063  - ``id {unsigned}``: DPDK port ID.
4064
4065- ``of_set_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL``.
4066
4067  - ``mpls_ttl``: MPLS TTL.
4068
4069- ``of_dec_mpls_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL``.
4070
4071- ``of_set_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL``.
4072
4073  - ``nw_ttl``: IP TTL.
4074
4075- ``of_dec_nw_ttl``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL``.
4076
4077- ``of_copy_ttl_out``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT``.
4078
4079- ``of_copy_ttl_in``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN``.
4080
4081- ``of_pop_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_VLAN``.
4082
4083- ``of_push_vlan``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_VLAN``.
4084
4085  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4086
4087- ``of_set_vlan_vid``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID``.
4088
4089  - ``vlan_vid``: VLAN id.
4090
4091- ``of_set_vlan_pcp``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP``.
4092
4093  - ``vlan_pcp``: VLAN priority.
4094
4095- ``of_pop_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_POP_MPLS``.
4096
4097  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4098
4099- ``of_push_mpls``: OpenFlow's ``OFPAT_PUSH_MPLS``.
4100
4101  - ``ethertype``: Ethertype.
4102
4103- ``vxlan_encap``: Performs a VXLAN encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4104  is done through `Config VXLAN Encap outer layers`_.
4105
4106- ``vxlan_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4107  the VXLAN tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4108
4109- ``nvgre_encap``: Performs a NVGRE encapsulation, outer layer configuration
4110  is done through `Config NVGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4111
4112- ``nvgre_decap``: Performs a decapsulation action by stripping all headers of
4113  the NVGRE tunnel network overlay from the matched flow.
4114
4115- ``l2_encap``: Performs a L2 encapsulation, L2 configuration
4116  is done through `Config L2 Encap`_.
4117
4118- ``l2_decap``: Performs a L2 decapsulation, L2 configuration
4119  is done through `Config L2 Decap`_.
4120
4121- ``mplsogre_encap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE encapsulation, outer layer
4122  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Encap outer layers`_.
4123
4124- ``mplsogre_decap``: Performs a MPLSoGRE decapsulation, outer layer
4125  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoGRE Decap outer layers`_.
4126
4127- ``mplsoudp_encap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP encapsulation, outer layer
4128  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Encap outer layers`_.
4129
4130- ``mplsoudp_decap``: Performs a MPLSoUDP decapsulation, outer layer
4131  configuration is done through `Config MPLSoUDP Decap outer layers`_.
4132
4133- ``set_ipv4_src``: Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
4134
4135  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 source address.
4136
4137- ``set_ipv4_dst``: Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4
4138  header.
4139
4140  - ``ipv4_addr``: New IPv4 destination address.
4141
4142- ``set_ipv6_src``: Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
4143
4144  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 source address.
4145
4146- ``set_ipv6_dst``: Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6
4147  header.
4148
4149  - ``ipv6_addr``: New IPv6 destination address.
4150
4151- ``set_tp_src``: Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4152  header.
4153
4154  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP source port number.
4155
4156- ``set_tp_dst``: Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP
4157  header.
4158
4159  - ``port``: New TCP/UDP destination port number.
4160
4161- ``mac_swap``: Swap the source and destination MAC addresses in the outermost
4162  Ethernet header.
4163
4164- ``dec_ttl``: Performs a decrease TTL value action
4165
4166- ``set_ttl``: Set TTL value with specified value
4167  - ``ttl_value {unsigned}``: The new TTL value to be set
4168
4169- ``set_mac_src``: set source MAC address
4170
4171  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new source MAC address
4172
4173- ``set_mac_dst``: set destination MAC address
4174
4175  - ``mac_addr {MAC-48}``: new destination MAC address
4176
4177- ``inc_tcp_seq``: Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4178
4179  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP sequence number by.
4180
4181- ``dec_tcp_seq``: Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
4182
4183  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP sequence number by.
4184
4185- ``inc_tcp_ack``: Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4186
4187  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by.
4188
4189- ``dec_tcp_ack``: Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
4190
4191  - ``value {unsigned}``: Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by.
4192
4193Destroying flow rules
4194~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4195
4196``flow destroy`` destroys one or more rules from their rule ID (as returned
4197by ``flow create``), this command calls ``rte_flow_destroy()`` as many
4198times as necessary::
4199
4200   flow destroy {port_id} rule {rule_id} [...]
4201
4202If successful, it will show::
4203
4204   Flow rule #[...] destroyed
4205
4206It does not report anything for rule IDs that do not exist. The usual error
4207message is shown when a rule cannot be destroyed::
4208
4209   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4210
4211``flow flush`` destroys all rules on a device and does not take extra
4212arguments. It is bound to ``rte_flow_flush()``::
4213
4214   flow flush {port_id}
4215
4216Any errors are reported as above.
4217
4218Creating several rules and destroying them::
4219
4220   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4221      actions queue index 2 / end
4222   Flow rule #0 created
4223   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4224      actions queue index 3 / end
4225   Flow rule #1 created
4226   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0 rule 1
4227   Flow rule #1 destroyed
4228   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4229   testpmd>
4230
4231The same result can be achieved using ``flow flush``::
4232
4233   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4234      actions queue index 2 / end
4235   Flow rule #0 created
4236   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4237      actions queue index 3 / end
4238   Flow rule #1 created
4239   testpmd> flow flush 0
4240   testpmd>
4241
4242Non-existent rule IDs are ignored::
4243
4244   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4245      actions queue index 2 / end
4246   Flow rule #0 created
4247   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4248      actions queue index 3 / end
4249   Flow rule #1 created
4250   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 42 rule 10 rule 2
4251   testpmd>
4252   testpmd> flow destroy 0 rule 0
4253   Flow rule #0 destroyed
4254   testpmd>
4255
4256Querying flow rules
4257~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4258
4259``flow query`` queries a specific action of a flow rule having that
4260ability. Such actions collect information that can be reported using this
4261command. It is bound to ``rte_flow_query()``::
4262
4263   flow query {port_id} {rule_id} {action}
4264
4265If successful, it will display either the retrieved data for known actions
4266or the following message::
4267
4268   Cannot display result for action type [...] ([...])
4269
4270Otherwise, it will complain either that the rule does not exist or that some
4271error occurred::
4272
4273   Flow rule #[...] not found
4274
4275::
4276
4277   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4278
4279Currently only the ``count`` action is supported. This action reports the
4280number of packets that hit the flow rule and the total number of bytes. Its
4281output has the following format::
4282
4283   count:
4284    hits_set: [...] # whether "hits" contains a valid value
4285    bytes_set: [...] # whether "bytes" contains a valid value
4286    hits: [...] # number of packets
4287    bytes: [...] # number of bytes
4288
4289Querying counters for TCPv6 packets redirected to queue 6::
4290
4291   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / tcp / end
4292      actions queue index 6 / count / end
4293   Flow rule #4 created
4294   testpmd> flow query 0 4 count
4295   count:
4296    hits_set: 1
4297    bytes_set: 0
4298    hits: 386446
4299    bytes: 0
4300   testpmd>
4301
4302Listing flow rules
4303~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4304
4305``flow list`` lists existing flow rules sorted by priority and optionally
4306filtered by group identifiers::
4307
4308   flow list {port_id} [group {group_id}] [...]
4309
4310This command only fails with the following message if the device does not
4311exist::
4312
4313   Invalid port [...]
4314
4315Output consists of a header line followed by a short description of each
4316flow rule, one per line. There is no output at all when no flow rules are
4317configured on the device::
4318
4319   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4320   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]   [...]
4321
4322``Attr`` column flags:
4323
4324- ``i`` for ``ingress``.
4325- ``e`` for ``egress``.
4326
4327Creating several flow rules and listing them::
4328
4329   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / end
4330      actions queue index 6 / end
4331   Flow rule #0 created
4332   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / end
4333      actions queue index 2 / end
4334   Flow rule #1 created
4335   testpmd> flow create 0 priority 5 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / end
4336      actions rss queues 6 7 8 end / end
4337   Flow rule #2 created
4338   testpmd> flow list 0
4339   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4340   0       0       0       i-      ETH IPV4 => QUEUE
4341   1       0       0       i-      ETH IPV6 => QUEUE
4342   2       0       5       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => RSS
4343   testpmd>
4344
4345Rules are sorted by priority (i.e. group ID first, then priority level)::
4346
4347   testpmd> flow list 1
4348   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4349   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4350   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4351   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4352   1       24      0       i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4353   4       24      10      i-      ETH IPV4 TCP => DROP
4354   3       24      20      i-      ETH IPV4 => DROP
4355   2       24      42      i-      ETH IPV4 UDP => QUEUE
4356   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4357   testpmd>
4358
4359Output can be limited to specific groups::
4360
4361   testpmd> flow list 1 group 0 group 63
4362   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4363   0       0       0       i-      ETH => COUNT
4364   6       0       500     i-      ETH IPV6 TCP => DROP COUNT
4365   5       0       1000    i-      ETH IPV6 ICMP => QUEUE
4366   7       63      0       i-      ETH IPV6 UDP VXLAN => MARK QUEUE
4367   testpmd>
4368
4369Toggling isolated mode
4370~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4371
4372``flow isolate`` can be used to tell the underlying PMD that ingress traffic
4373must only be injected from the defined flow rules; that no default traffic
4374is expected outside those rules and the driver is free to assign more
4375resources to handle them. It is bound to ``rte_flow_isolate()``::
4376
4377 flow isolate {port_id} {boolean}
4378
4379If successful, enabling or disabling isolated mode shows either::
4380
4381 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4382    is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4383
4384Or::
4385
4386 Ingress traffic on port [...]
4387    is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4388
4389Otherwise, in case of error::
4390
4391   Caught error type [...] ([...]): [...]
4392
4393Mainly due to its side effects, PMDs supporting this mode may not have the
4394ability to toggle it more than once without reinitializing affected ports
4395first (e.g. by exiting testpmd).
4396
4397Enabling isolated mode::
4398
4399 testpmd> flow isolate 0 true
4400 Ingress traffic on port 0 is now restricted to the defined flow rules
4401 testpmd>
4402
4403Disabling isolated mode::
4404
4405 testpmd> flow isolate 0 false
4406 Ingress traffic on port 0 is not restricted anymore to the defined flow rules
4407 testpmd>
4408
4409Sample QinQ flow rules
4410~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4411
4412Before creating QinQ rule(s) the following commands should be issued to enable QinQ::
4413
4414   testpmd> port stop 0
4415   testpmd> vlan set qinq_strip on 0
4416
4417The above command sets the inner and outer TPID's to 0x8100.
4418
4419To change the TPID's the following commands should be used::
4420
4421   testpmd> vlan set outer tpid 0xa100 0
4422   testpmd> vlan set inner tpid 0x9100 0
4423   testpmd> port start 0
4424
4425Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a VF queue in a VM.
4426
4427::
4428
4429   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 123 /
4430       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 1 / queue index 0 / end
4431   Flow rule #0 validated
4432
4433   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 4 /
4434       vlan tci is 456 / end actions vf id 123 / queue index 0 / end
4435   Flow rule #0 created
4436
4437   testpmd> flow list 0
4438   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4439   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4440
4441Validate and create a QinQ rule on port 0 to steer traffic to a queue on the host.
4442
4443::
4444
4445   testpmd> flow validate 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4446        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 0 / end
4447   Flow rule #1 validated
4448
4449   testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan tci is 321 /
4450        vlan tci is 654 / end actions pf / queue index 1 / end
4451   Flow rule #1 created
4452
4453   testpmd> flow list 0
4454   ID      Group   Prio    Attr    Rule
4455   0       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>VF QUEUE
4456   1       0       0       i-      ETH VLAN VLAN=>PF QUEUE
4457
4458Sample VXLAN encapsulation rule
4459~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4460
4461VXLAN encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4462source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4463
4464IPv4 VXLAN outer header::
4465
4466 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4467        ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4468 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4469        queue index 0 / end
4470
4471 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src
4472         127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4473         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4474 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4475         queue index 0 / end
4476
4477 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv4 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-tos 0
4478         ip-ttl 255 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4479         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4480 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4481         queue index 0 / end
4482
4483IPv6 VXLAN outer header::
4484
4485 testpmd> set vxlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4 ip-src ::1
4486        ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4487 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4488         queue index 0 / end
4489
4490 testpmd> set vxlan-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4491         ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4492         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4493 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4494         queue index 0 / end
4495
4496 testpmd> set vxlan-tos-ttl ip-version ipv6 vni 4 udp-src 4 udp-dst 4
4497         ip-tos 0 ip-ttl 255 ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4498         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4499 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions vxlan_encap /
4500         queue index 0 / end
4501
4502Sample NVGRE encapsulation rule
4503~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4504
4505NVGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4506source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4507
4508IPv4 NVGRE outer header::
4509
4510 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1
4511        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4512 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4513        queue index 0 / end
4514
4515 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 tni 4 ip-src 127.0.0.1
4516         ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4517         eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4518 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4519         queue index 0 / end
4520
4521IPv6 NVGRE outer header::
4522
4523 testpmd> set nvgre ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4524        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4525 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4526        queue index 0 / end
4527
4528 testpmd> set nvgre-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 tni 4 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222
4529        vlan-tci 34 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4530 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern end actions nvgre_encap /
4531        queue index 0 / end
4532
4533Sample L2 encapsulation rule
4534~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4535
4536L2 encapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4537source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4538
4539L2 header::
4540
4541 testpmd> set l2_encap ip-version ipv4
4542        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4543 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4544        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4545
4546L2 with VXLAN header::
4547
4548 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 vlan-tci 34
4549         eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4550 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4551        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4552
4553Sample L2 decapsulation rule
4554~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4555
4556L2 decapsulation has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4557source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4558
4559L2 header::
4560
4561 testpmd> set l2_decap
4562 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap / mplsoudp_encap /
4563        queue index 0 / end
4564
4565L2 with VXLAN header::
4566
4567 testpmd> set l2_encap-with-vlan
4568 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_encap / mplsoudp_encap /
4569         queue index 0 / end
4570
4571Sample MPLSoGRE encapsulation rule
4572~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4573
4574MPLSoGRE encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4575source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4576
4577IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4578
4579 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4
4580        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4581        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4582 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4583        mplsogre_encap / end
4584
4585IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4586
4587 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4
4588        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4589        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4590 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4591        mplsogre_encap / end
4592
4593IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4594
4595 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4596        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4597        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4598 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4599        mplsogre_encap / end
4600
4601IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4602
4603 testpmd> set mplsogre_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4
4604        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4605        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4606 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4607        mplsogre_encap / end
4608
4609Sample MPLSoGRE decapsulation rule
4610~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4611
4612MPLSoGRE decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4613source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4614
4615IPv4 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4616
4617 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv4
4618 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end actions
4619        mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4620
4621IPv4 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4622
4623 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4624 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / gre / mpls / end
4625        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4626
4627IPv6 MPLSoGRE outer header::
4628
4629 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap ip-version ipv6
4630 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4631        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4632
4633IPv6 MPLSoGRE with VLAN outer header::
4634
4635 testpmd> set mplsogre_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4636 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / gre / mpls / end
4637        actions mplsogre_decap / l2_encap / end
4638
4639Sample MPLSoUDP encapsulation rule
4640~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4641
4642MPLSoUDP encapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4643source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4644
4645IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4646
4647 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4648        ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4649        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4650 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4651        mplsoudp_encap / end
4652
4653IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4654
4655 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4 label 4 udp-src 5
4656        udp-dst 10 ip-src 127.0.0.1 ip-dst 128.0.0.1 vlan-tci 34
4657        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4658 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4659        mplsoudp_encap / end
4660
4661IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4662
4663 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5 udp-dst 10
4664        ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11
4665        eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4666 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4667        mplsoudp_encap / end
4668
4669IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4670
4671 testpmd> set mplsoudp_encap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6 mask 4 udp-src 5
4672        udp-dst 10 ip-src ::1 ip-dst ::2222 vlan-tci 34
4673        eth-src 11:11:11:11:11:11 eth-dst 22:22:22:22:22:22
4674 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / end actions l2_decap /
4675        mplsoudp_encap / end
4676
4677Sample MPLSoUDP decapsulation rule
4678~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4679
4680MPLSoUDP decapsulation outer layer has default value pre-configured in testpmd
4681source code, those can be changed by using the following commands
4682
4683IPv4 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4684
4685 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv4
4686 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end actions
4687        mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4688
4689IPv4 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4690
4691 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv4
4692 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv4 / udp / mpls / end
4693        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4694
4695IPv6 MPLSoUDP outer header::
4696
4697 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap ip-version ipv6
4698 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4699        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4700
4701IPv6 MPLSoUDP with VLAN outer header::
4702
4703 testpmd> set mplsoudp_decap-with-vlan ip-version ipv6
4704 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / vlan / ipv6 / udp / mpls / end
4705        actions mplsoudp_decap / l2_encap / end
4706
4707Sample Raw encapsulation rule
4708~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4709
4710Raw encapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4711
4712Eecapsulating VxLAN::
4713
4714 testpmd> set raw_encap 4 eth src is 10:11:22:33:44:55 / vlan tci is 1
4715        inner_type is 0x0800 / ipv4 / udp dst is 4789 / vxlan vni
4716        is 2 / end_set
4717 testpmd> flow create 0 egress pattern eth / ipv4 / end actions
4718        raw_encap index 4 / end
4719
4720Sample Raw decapsulation rule
4721~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4722
4723Raw decapsulation configuration can be set by the following commands
4724
4725Decapsulating VxLAN::
4726
4727 testpmd> set raw_decap eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / end_set
4728 testpmd> flow create 0 ingress pattern eth / ipv4 / udp / vxlan / eth / ipv4 /
4729        end actions raw_decap / queue index 0 / end
4730
4731BPF Functions
4732--------------
4733
4734The following sections show functions to load/unload eBPF based filters.
4735
4736bpf-load
4737~~~~~~~~
4738
4739Load an eBPF program as a callback for particular RX/TX queue::
4740
4741   testpmd> bpf-load rx|tx (portid) (queueid) (load-flags) (bpf-prog-filename)
4742
4743The available load-flags are:
4744
4745* ``J``: use JIT generated native code, otherwise BPF interpreter will be used.
4746
4747* ``M``: assume input parameter is a pointer to rte_mbuf, otherwise assume it is a pointer to first segment's data.
4748
4749* ``-``: none.
4750
4751.. note::
4752
4753   You'll need clang v3.7 or above to build bpf program you'd like to load
4754
4755For example:
4756
4757.. code-block:: console
4758
4759   cd examples/bpf
4760   clang -O2 -target bpf -c t1.c
4761
4762Then to load (and JIT compile) t1.o at RX queue 0, port 1:
4763
4764.. code-block:: console
4765
4766   testpmd> bpf-load rx 1 0 J ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4767
4768To load (not JITed) t1.o at TX queue 0, port 0:
4769
4770.. code-block:: console
4771
4772   testpmd> bpf-load tx 0 0 - ./dpdk.org/examples/bpf/t1.o
4773
4774bpf-unload
4775~~~~~~~~~~
4776
4777Unload previously loaded eBPF program for particular RX/TX queue::
4778
4779   testpmd> bpf-unload rx|tx (portid) (queueid)
4780
4781For example to unload BPF filter from TX queue 0, port 0:
4782
4783.. code-block:: console
4784
4785   testpmd> bpf-unload tx 0 0
4786