xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst (revision c13cecf60f128cc6ae89557d9799f4f92d785cdc)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2015-2019 Intel Corporation.
3
4Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver
5==================================================
6
7QAT documentation consists of three parts:
8
9* Details of the symmetric and asymmetric crypto services below.
10* Details of the :doc:`compression service <../compressdevs/qat_comp>`
11  in the compressdev drivers section.
12* Details of building the common QAT infrastructure and the PMDs to support the
13  above services. See :ref:`building_qat` below.
14
15
16Symmetric Crypto Service on QAT
17-------------------------------
18
19The QAT symmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT SYM [PMD]`) provides
20poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
21
22* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
23* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
24* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
25* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
26* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
27
28
29Features
30~~~~~~~~
31
32The QAT SYM PMD has support for:
33
34Cipher algorithms:
35
36* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC``
37* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR``
38* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC``
39* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CBC``
40* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CBC``
41* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CTR``
42* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CTR``
43* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CTR``
44* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS``
45* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_SNOW3G_UEA2``
46* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL``
47* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8``
48* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_CBC``
49* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI``
50* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI``
51* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3``
52
53Hash algorithms:
54
55* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC``
56* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC``
57* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC``
58* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC``
59* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC``
60* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_XCBC_MAC``
61* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2``
62* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC``
63* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL``
64* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9``
65* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC``
66* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3``
67* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CMAC``
68
69Supported AEAD algorithms:
70
71* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM``
72* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_CCM``
73
74
75Supported Chains
76~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
77
78All the usual chains are supported and also some mixed chains:
79
80.. table:: Supported hash-cipher chains for wireless digest-encrypted cases
81
82   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
83   | Cipher algorithm | NULL AUTH | SNOW3G UIA2 | ZUC EIA3 | AES CMAC |
84   +==================+===========+=============+==========+==========+
85   | NULL CIPHER      | Y         | 2&3         | 2&3      | Y        |
86   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
87   | SNOW3G UEA2      | 2&3       | Y           | 2&3      | 2&3      |
88   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
89   | ZUC EEA3         | 2&3       | 2&3         | 2&3      | 2&3      |
90   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
91   | AES CTR          | Y         | 2&3         | 2&3      | Y        |
92   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
93
94* The combinations marked as "Y" are supported on all QAT hardware versions.
95* The combinations marked as "2&3" are supported on GEN2/GEN3 QAT hardware only.
96
97
98Limitations
99~~~~~~~~~~~
100
101* Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported).
102* SNOW 3G (UEA2), KASUMI (F8) and ZUC (EEA3) supported only if cipher length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
103* SNOW 3G (UIA2) and ZUC (EIA3) supported only if hash length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
104* No BSD support as BSD QAT kernel driver not available.
105* ZUC EEA3/EIA3 is not supported by dh895xcc devices
106* Maximum additional authenticated data (AAD) for GCM is 240 bytes long and must be passed to the device in a buffer rounded up to the nearest block-size multiple (x16) and padded with zeros.
107* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
108  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
109  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
110  in different threads.)
111* A GCM limitation exists, but only in the case where there are multiple
112  generations of QAT devices on a single platform.
113  To optimise performance, the GCM crypto session should be initialised for the
114  device generation to which the ops will be enqueued. Specifically if a GCM
115  session is initialised on a GEN2 device, but then attached to an op enqueued
116  to a GEN3 device, it will work but cannot take advantage of hardware
117  optimisations in the GEN3 device. And if a GCM session is initialised on a
118  GEN3 device, then attached to an op sent to a GEN1/GEN2 device, it will not be
119  enqueued to the device and will be marked as failed. The simplest way to
120  mitigate this is to use the bdf whitelist to avoid mixing devices of different
121  generations in the same process if planning to use for GCM.
122* The mixed algo feature on GEN2 is not supported by all kernel drivers. Check
123  the notes under the Available Kernel Drivers table below for specific details.
124
125Extra notes on KASUMI F9
126~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
127
128When using KASUMI F9 authentication algorithm, the input buffer must be
129constructed according to the
130`3GPP KASUMI specification <http://cryptome.org/3gpp/35201-900.pdf>`_
131(section 4.4, page 13). The input buffer has to have COUNT (4 bytes),
132FRESH (4 bytes), MESSAGE and DIRECTION (1 bit) concatenated. After the DIRECTION
133bit, a single '1' bit is appended, followed by between 0 and 7 '0' bits, so that
134the total length of the buffer is multiple of 8 bits. Note that the actual
135message can be any length, specified in bits.
136
137Once this buffer is passed this way, when creating the crypto operation,
138length of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.length" must be the length
139of all the items described above, including the padding at the end.
140Also, offset of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.offset"
141must be such that points at the start of the COUNT bytes.
142
143Asymmetric Crypto Service on QAT
144--------------------------------
145
146The QAT asymmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT ASYM [PMD]`) provides
147poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
148
149* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
150* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
151* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
152* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
153* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
154
155The QAT ASYM PMD has support for:
156
157* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODEX``
158* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODINV``
159
160Limitations
161~~~~~~~~~~~
162
163* Big integers longer than 4096 bits are not supported.
164* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
165  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
166  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
167  in different threads.)
168* RSA-2560, RSA-3584 are not supported
169
170.. _building_qat:
171
172Building PMDs on QAT
173--------------------
174
175A QAT device can host multiple acceleration services:
176
177* symmetric cryptography
178* data compression
179* asymmetric cryptography
180
181These services are provided to DPDK applications via PMDs which register to
182implement the corresponding cryptodev and compressdev APIs. The PMDs use
183common QAT driver code which manages the QAT PCI device. They also depend on a
184QAT kernel driver being installed on the platform, see :ref:`qat_kernel` below.
185
186
187Configuring and Building the DPDK QAT PMDs
188~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
189
190
191Further information on configuring, building and installing DPDK is described
192:doc:`here <../linux_gsg/build_dpdk>`.
193
194
195Quick instructions for QAT cryptodev PMD are as follows:
196
197.. code-block:: console
198
199	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
200	make defconfig
201	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
202	or/and
203	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
204	make
205
206Quick instructions for QAT compressdev PMD are as follows:
207
208.. code-block:: console
209
210	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
211	make defconfig
212	make
213
214
215.. _building_qat_config:
216
217Build Configuration
218~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
219
220These are the build configuration options affecting QAT, and their default values:
221
222.. code-block:: console
223
224	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT=y
225	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM=n
226	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM=n
227	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES=48
228	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE=65536
229
230CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT must be enabled for any QAT PMD to be built.
231
232Both QAT SYM PMD and QAT ASYM PMD have an external dependency on libcrypto, so are not
233built by default. CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM/ASYM should be enabled to build them.
234
235The QAT compressdev PMD has no external dependencies, so needs no configuration
236options and is built by default.
237
238The number of VFs per PF varies - see table below. If multiple QAT packages are
239installed on a platform then CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES should be
240adjusted to the number of VFs which the QAT common code will need to handle.
241
242.. Note::
243
244        There are separate config items (not QAT-specific) for max cryptodevs
245        CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS and max compressdevs CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESS_MAX_DEVS,
246        if necessary these should be adjusted to handle the total of QAT and other
247        devices which the process will use. In particular for crypto, where each
248        QAT VF may expose two crypto devices, sym and asym, it may happen that the
249        number of devices will be bigger than MAX_DEVS and the process will show an error
250        during PMD initialisation. To avoid this problem CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS may be
251        increased or -w, pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func option may be used.
252
253
254QAT compression PMD needs intermediate buffers to support Deflate compression
255with Dynamic Huffman encoding. CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE
256specifies the size of a single buffer, the PMD will allocate a multiple of these,
257plus some extra space for associated meta-data. For GEN2 devices, 20 buffers are
258allocated while for GEN1 devices, 12 buffers are allocated, plus 1472 bytes overhead.
259
260.. Note::
261
262	If the compressed output of a Deflate operation using Dynamic Huffman
263	Encoding is too big to fit in an intermediate buffer, then the
264	operation will be split into smaller operations and their results will
265	be merged afterwards.
266	This is not possible if any checksum calculation was requested - in such
267	case the code falls back to fixed compression.
268	To avoid this less performant case, applications should configure
269	the intermediate buffer size to be larger than the expected input data size
270	(compressed output size is usually unknown, so the only option is to make
271	larger than the input size).
272
273
274Running QAT PMD with minimum threshold for burst size
275~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
276
277If only a small number or packets can be enqueued. Each enqueue causes an expensive MMIO write.
278These MMIO write occurrences can be optimised by setting any of the following parameters:
279
280- qat_sym_enq_threshold
281- qat_asym_enq_threshold
282- qat_comp_enq_threshold
283
284When any of these parameters is set rte_cryptodev_enqueue_burst function will
285return 0 (thereby avoiding an MMIO) if the device is congested and number of packets
286possible to enqueue is smaller.
287To use this feature the user must set the parameter on process start as a device additional parameter::
288
289  -w 03:01.1,qat_sym_enq_threshold=32,qat_comp_enq_threshold=16
290
291All parameters can be used with the same device regardless of order. Parameters are separated
292by comma. When the same parameter is used more than once first occurrence of the parameter
293is used.
294Maximum threshold that can be set is 32.
295
296
297Device and driver naming
298~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
299
300* The qat cryptodev symmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat".
301* The qat cryptodev asymmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat_asym".
302
303The "rte_cryptodev_devices_get()" returns the devices exposed by either of these drivers.
304
305* Each qat sym crypto device has a unique name, in format
306  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_sym".
307* Each qat asym crypto device has a unique name, in format
308  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_asym".
309  This name can be passed to "rte_cryptodev_get_dev_id()" to get the device_id.
310
311.. Note::
312
313	The cryptodev driver name is passed to the dpdk-test-crypto-perf tool in the "-devtype" parameter.
314
315	The qat crypto device name is in the format of the slave parameter passed to the crypto scheduler.
316
317* The qat compressdev driver name is "compress_qat".
318  The rte_compressdev_devices_get() returns the devices exposed by this driver.
319
320* Each qat compression device has a unique name, in format
321  <pci bdf>_<service>, e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_comp".
322  This name can be passed to rte_compressdev_get_dev_id() to get the device_id.
323
324.. _qat_kernel:
325
326Dependency on the QAT kernel driver
327~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
328
329To use QAT an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The VF
330devices created and initialised by this driver will be used by the QAT PMDs.
331
332Instructions for installation are below, but first an explanation of the
333relationships between the PF/VF devices and the PMDs visible to
334DPDK applications.
335
336Each QuickAssist PF device exposes a number of VF devices. Each VF device can
337enable one symmetric cryptodev PMD and/or one asymmetric cryptodev PMD and/or
338one compressdev PMD.
339These QAT PMDs share the same underlying device and pci-mgmt code, but are
340enumerated independently on their respective APIs and appear as independent
341devices to applications.
342
343.. Note::
344
345   Each VF can only be used by one DPDK process. It is not possible to share
346   the same VF across multiple processes, even if these processes are using
347   different acceleration services.
348
349   Conversely one DPDK process can use one or more QAT VFs and can expose both
350   cryptodev and compressdev instances on each of those VFs.
351
352
353Available kernel drivers
354~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
355
356Kernel drivers for each device for each service are listed in the following table. (Scroll right
357to see the full table)
358
359
360.. _table_qat_pmds_drivers:
361
362.. table:: QAT device generations, devices and drivers
363
364   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
365   | S   | A   | C   | Gen | Device   | Driver/ver    | Kernel Module | Pci Driver | PF Did | #PFs | VF Did | VFs/PF |
366   +=====+=====+=====+=====+==========+===============+===============+============+========+======+========+========+
367   | Yes | No  | No  | 1   | DH895xCC | linux/4.4+    | qat_dh895xcc  | dh895xcc   | 435    | 1    | 443    | 32     |
368   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
369   | Yes | Yes | No  | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
370   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
371   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.3.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
372   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
373   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C62x     | linux/4.5+    | qat_c62x      | c6xx       | 37c8   | 3    | 37c9   | 16     |
374   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
375   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
376   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
377   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C3xxx    | linux/4.5+    | qat_c3xxx     | c3xxx      | 19e2   | 1    | 19e3   | 16     |
378   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
379   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
380   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
381   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | D15xx    | p             | qat_d15xx     | d15xx      | 6f54   | 1    | 6f55   | 16     |
382   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
383   | Yes | No  | No  | 3   | P5xxx    | p             | qat_p5xxx     | p5xxx      | 18a0   | 1    | 18a1   | 128    |
384   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
385
386* Note: Symmetric mixed crypto algorithms feature on Gen 2 works only with 01.org driver version 4.9.0+
387
388The first 3 columns indicate the service:
389
390* S = Symmetric crypto service (via cryptodev API)
391* A = Asymmetric crypto service  (via cryptodev API)
392* C = Compression service (via compressdev API)
393
394The ``Driver`` column indicates either the Linux kernel version in which
395support for this device was introduced or a driver available on Intel's 01.org
396website. There are both linux in-tree and 01.org kernel drivers available for some
397devices. p = release pending.
398
399If you are running on a kernel which includes a driver for your device, see
400`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. Otherwise see
401`Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_.
402
403
404Installation using kernel.org driver
405~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
406
407The examples below are based on the C62x device, if you have a different device
408use the corresponding values in the above table.
409
410In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either:
411
412* Disable VT-d or
413* Enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file.
414
415Check that the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing::
416
417    lsmod | grep qa
418
419You should see the kernel module for your device listed, e.g.::
420
421    qat_c62x               5626  0
422    intel_qat              82336  1 qat_c62x
423
424Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system.
425
426First find the BDFs (Bus-Device-Function) of the physical functions (PFs) of
427your device, e.g.::
428
429    lspci -d:37c8
430
431You should see output similar to::
432
433    1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
434    3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
435    3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
436
437Enable the VFs for each PF by echoing the number of VFs per PF to the pci driver::
438
439     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:1a:00.0/sriov_numvfs
440     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3d:00.0/sriov_numvfs
441     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3f:00.0/sriov_numvfs
442
443Check that the VFs are available for use. For example ``lspci -d:37c9`` should
444list 48 VF devices available for a ``C62x`` device.
445
446To complete the installation follow the instructions in
447`Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
448
449.. Note::
450
451   If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like ``Failed
452   to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` in kernel logs, this may be as a
453   result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly.
454
455   Download firmware from the `kernel firmware repo
456   <http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/>`_.
457
458   Copy qat binaries to ``/lib/firmware``::
459
460      cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware
461      cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware
462
463   Change to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules::
464
465      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko
466      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko
467
468
469.. Note::
470
471   If you see the following warning in ``/var/log/messages`` it can be ignored:
472   ``IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly``.
473
474
475Installation using 01.org QAT driver
476~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
477
478Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org
479<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches>`_.
480Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information.
481
482The steps below assume you are:
483
484* Building on a platform with one ``C62x`` device.
485* Using package ``qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz``.
486* On Fedora26 kernel ``4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64``.
487
488In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled.
489
490Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running:
491
492* ``./installer.sh uninstall`` in the directory where originally installed.
493
494
495Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver::
496
497    mkdir /QAT
498    cd /QAT
499
500    # Copy the package to this location and unpack
501    tar zxof qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz
502
503    ./configure --enable-icp-sriov=host
504    make install
505
506You can use ``cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw`` to confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0.
507You can use ``lspci -d:37c9`` to confirm the presence of the 16 VF devices available per ``C62x`` PF.
508
509Confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0::
510
511    cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw
512
513
514Confirm the presence of 48 VF devices - 16 per PF::
515
516    lspci -d:37c9
517
518
519To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
520
521.. Note::
522
523   If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to
524   ``strict_stroul`` not being available apply the following patch:
525
526   .. code-block:: diff
527
528      /QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h
529      + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5)
530      + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
531      + #else
532      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38)
533      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
534      #else
535      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25)
536      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));}
537      #else
538      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr)                                 \
539           do {                                                               \
540                 if (str[0] == '-')                                           \
541                 {                                                            \
542                      *(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \
543                 }else {                                                      \
544                      *(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base));      \
545                 }                                                            \
546           } while(0)
547      + #endif
548      #endif
549      #endif
550
551
552.. Note::
553
554   If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following::
555
556      sudo yum install zlib-devel
557      sudo yum install openssl-devel
558      sudo yum install libudev-devel
559
560.. Note::
561
562   If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following::
563
564      sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r`
565      sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r`
566      sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r`
567
568
569Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver
570~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
571
572Unbind the VFs from the stock driver so they can be bound to the uio driver.
573
574For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC device
575^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
576
577The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``03:01.00-03:04.07``, if your
578VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
579
580    for device in $(seq 1 4); do \
581        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
582            echo -n 0000:03:0${device}.${fn} > \
583            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
584        done; \
585    done
586
587For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x device
588^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
589
590The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``1a:01.00-1a:02.07``,
591``3d:01.00-3d:02.07`` and ``3f:01.00-3f:02.07``, if your VFs are different
592adjust the unbind command below::
593
594    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
595        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
596            echo -n 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn} > \
597            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:1a\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
598
599            echo -n 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn} > \
600            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3d\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
601
602            echo -n 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn} > \
603            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3f\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
604        done; \
605    done
606
607For Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx or D15xx device
608^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
609
610The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``01:01.00-01:02.07``, if your
611VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
612
613    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
614        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
615            echo -n 0000:01:0${device}.${fn} > \
616            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
617        done; \
618    done
619
620Bind to the DPDK uio driver
621^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
622
623Install the DPDK igb_uio driver, bind the VF PCI Device id to it and use lspci
624to confirm the VF devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver,
625e.g. for the C62x device::
626
627    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
628    modprobe uio
629    insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko
630    echo "8086 37c9" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id
631    lspci -vvd:37c9
632
633
634Another way to bind the VFs to the DPDK UIO driver is by using the
635``dpdk-devbind.py`` script::
636
637    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
638    ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:01.1
639
640Testing
641~~~~~~~
642
643QAT SYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
644
645    make defconfig
646    make -j
647    cd ./build/app
648    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
649    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_autotest
650
651QAT ASYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
652
653    make defconfig
654    make -j
655    cd ./build/app
656    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
657    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_asym_autotest
658
659QAT compression PMD can be tested by running the test application::
660
661    make defconfig
662    sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESSDEV_TEST\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
663    make -j
664    cd ./build/app
665    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
666    RTE>>compressdev_autotest
667
668
669Debugging
670~~~~~~~~~
671
672There are 2 sets of trace available via the dynamic logging feature:
673
674* pmd.qat_dp exposes trace on the data-path.
675* pmd.qat_general exposes all other trace.
676
677pmd.qat exposes both sets of traces.
678They can be enabled using the log-level option (where 8=maximum log level) on
679the process cmdline, e.g. using any of the following::
680
681    --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
682    --log-level="pmd.qat_dp,8"
683    --log-level="pmd.qat,8"
684
685.. Note::
686
687    The global RTE_LOG_DP_LEVEL overrides data-path trace so must be set to
688    RTE_LOG_DEBUG to see all the trace. This variable is in config/rte_config.h
689    for meson build and config/common_base for gnu make.
690    Also the dynamic global log level overrides both sets of trace, so e.g. no
691    QAT trace would display in this case::
692
693	--log-level="7" --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
694