xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst (revision a1598e90f353b609df41b077c59dbd1f378d23c0)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2015-2019 Intel Corporation.
3
4Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver
5==================================================
6
7QAT documentation consists of three parts:
8
9* Details of the symmetric and asymmetric crypto services below.
10* Details of the :doc:`compression service <../compressdevs/qat_comp>`
11  in the compressdev drivers section.
12* Details of building the common QAT infrastructure and the PMDs to support the
13  above services. See :ref:`building_qat` below.
14
15
16Symmetric Crypto Service on QAT
17-------------------------------
18
19The QAT symmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT SYM [PMD]`) provides
20poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
21
22* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
23* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
24* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
25* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
26* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
27
28
29Features
30~~~~~~~~
31
32The QAT SYM PMD has support for:
33
34Cipher algorithms:
35
36* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC``
37* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR``
38* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC``
39* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CBC``
40* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CBC``
41* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CTR``
42* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CTR``
43* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CTR``
44* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS``
45* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_SNOW3G_UEA2``
46* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL``
47* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8``
48* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_CBC``
49* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI``
50* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI``
51* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3``
52
53Hash algorithms:
54
55* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC``
56* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC``
57* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC``
58* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC``
59* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC``
60* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_XCBC_MAC``
61* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2``
62* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC``
63* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL``
64* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9``
65* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC``
66* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3``
67* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CMAC``
68
69Supported AEAD algorithms:
70
71* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM``
72* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_CCM``
73
74
75Supported Chains
76~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
77
78All the usual chains are supported and also some mixed chains:
79
80.. table:: Supported hash-cipher chains for wireless digest-encrypted cases
81
82   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
83   | Cipher algorithm | NULL AUTH | SNOW3G UIA2 | ZUC EIA3 | AES CMAC |
84   +==================+===========+=============+==========+==========+
85   | NULL CIPHER      | Y         | 2&3         | 2&3      | Y        |
86   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
87   | SNOW3G UEA2      | 2&3       | Y           | 2&3      | 2&3      |
88   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
89   | ZUC EEA3         | 2&3       | 2&3         | 2&3      | 2&3      |
90   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
91   | AES CTR          | Y         | 2&3         | 2&3      | Y        |
92   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
93
94* The combinations marked as "Y" are supported on all QAT hardware versions.
95* The combinations marked as "2&3" are supported on GEN2/GEN3 QAT hardware only.
96
97
98Limitations
99~~~~~~~~~~~
100
101* Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported).
102* SNOW 3G (UEA2), KASUMI (F8) and ZUC (EEA3) supported only if cipher length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
103* SNOW 3G (UIA2) and ZUC (EIA3) supported only if hash length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
104* No BSD support as BSD QAT kernel driver not available.
105* ZUC EEA3/EIA3 is not supported by dh895xcc devices
106* Maximum additional authenticated data (AAD) for GCM is 240 bytes long and must be passed to the device in a buffer rounded up to the nearest block-size multiple (x16) and padded with zeros.
107* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
108  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
109  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
110  in different threads.)
111* A GCM limitation exists, but only in the case where there are multiple
112  generations of QAT devices on a single platform.
113  To optimise performance, the GCM crypto session should be initialised for the
114  device generation to which the ops will be enqueued. Specifically if a GCM
115  session is initialised on a GEN2 device, but then attached to an op enqueued
116  to a GEN3 device, it will work but cannot take advantage of hardware
117  optimisations in the GEN3 device. And if a GCM session is initialised on a
118  GEN3 device, then attached to an op sent to a GEN1/GEN2 device, it will not be
119  enqueued to the device and will be marked as failed. The simplest way to
120  mitigate this is to use the bdf whitelist to avoid mixing devices of different
121  generations in the same process if planning to use for GCM.
122* The mixed algo feature on GEN2 is not supported by all kernel drivers. Check
123  the notes under the Available Kernel Drivers table below for specific details.
124
125Extra notes on KASUMI F9
126~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
127
128When using KASUMI F9 authentication algorithm, the input buffer must be
129constructed according to the
130`3GPP KASUMI specification <http://cryptome.org/3gpp/35201-900.pdf>`_
131(section 4.4, page 13). The input buffer has to have COUNT (4 bytes),
132FRESH (4 bytes), MESSAGE and DIRECTION (1 bit) concatenated. After the DIRECTION
133bit, a single '1' bit is appended, followed by between 0 and 7 '0' bits, so that
134the total length of the buffer is multiple of 8 bits. Note that the actual
135message can be any length, specified in bits.
136
137Once this buffer is passed this way, when creating the crypto operation,
138length of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.length" must be the length
139of all the items described above, including the padding at the end.
140Also, offset of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.offset"
141must be such that points at the start of the COUNT bytes.
142
143Asymmetric Crypto Service on QAT
144--------------------------------
145
146The QAT asymmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT ASYM [PMD]`) provides
147poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
148
149* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
150* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
151* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
152* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
153* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
154
155The QAT ASYM PMD has support for:
156
157* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODEX``
158* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODINV``
159
160Limitations
161~~~~~~~~~~~
162
163* Big integers longer than 4096 bits are not supported.
164* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
165  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
166  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
167  in different threads.)
168* RSA-2560, RSA-3584 are not supported
169
170.. _building_qat:
171
172Building PMDs on QAT
173--------------------
174
175A QAT device can host multiple acceleration services:
176
177* symmetric cryptography
178* data compression
179* asymmetric cryptography
180
181These services are provided to DPDK applications via PMDs which register to
182implement the corresponding cryptodev and compressdev APIs. The PMDs use
183common QAT driver code which manages the QAT PCI device. They also depend on a
184QAT kernel driver being installed on the platform, see :ref:`qat_kernel` below.
185
186
187Configuring and Building the DPDK QAT PMDs
188~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
189
190
191Further information on configuring, building and installing DPDK is described
192:doc:`here <../linux_gsg/build_dpdk>`.
193
194
195Quick instructions for QAT cryptodev PMD are as follows:
196
197.. code-block:: console
198
199	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
200	make defconfig
201	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
202	or/and
203	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
204	make
205
206Quick instructions for QAT compressdev PMD are as follows:
207
208.. code-block:: console
209
210	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
211	make defconfig
212	make
213
214
215.. _building_qat_config:
216
217Build Configuration
218~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
219
220These are the build configuration options affecting QAT, and their default values:
221
222.. code-block:: console
223
224	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT=y
225	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM=n
226	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM=n
227	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES=48
228	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE=65536
229
230CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT must be enabled for any QAT PMD to be built.
231
232Both QAT SYM PMD and QAT ASYM PMD have an external dependency on libcrypto, so are not
233built by default. CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM/ASYM should be enabled to build them.
234
235The QAT compressdev PMD has no external dependencies, so needs no configuration
236options and is built by default.
237
238The number of VFs per PF varies - see table below. If multiple QAT packages are
239installed on a platform then CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES should be
240adjusted to the number of VFs which the QAT common code will need to handle.
241
242.. Note::
243
244        There are separate config items (not QAT-specific) for max cryptodevs
245        CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS and max compressdevs CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESS_MAX_DEVS,
246        if necessary these should be adjusted to handle the total of QAT and other
247        devices which the process will use. In particular for crypto, where each
248        QAT VF may expose two crypto devices, sym and asym, it may happen that the
249        number of devices will be bigger than MAX_DEVS and the process will show an error
250        during PMD initialisation. To avoid this problem CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS may be
251        increased or -w, pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func option may be used.
252
253
254QAT compression PMD needs intermediate buffers to support Deflate compression
255with Dynamic Huffman encoding. CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE
256specifies the size of a single buffer, the PMD will allocate a multiple of these,
257plus some extra space for associated meta-data. For GEN2 devices, 20 buffers are
258allocated while for GEN1 devices, 12 buffers are allocated, plus 1472 bytes overhead.
259
260.. Note::
261
262	If the compressed output of a Deflate operation using Dynamic Huffman
263        Encoding is too big to fit in an intermediate buffer, then the
264	operation will fall back to fixed compression rather than failing the operation.
265	To avoid this less performant case, applications should configure
266	the intermediate buffer size to be larger than the expected input data size
267	(compressed output size is usually unknown, so the only option is to make
268	larger than the input size).
269
270
271Running QAT PMD with minimum threshold for burst size
272~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
273
274If only a small number or packets can be enqueued. Each enqueue causes an expensive MMIO write.
275These MMIO write occurrences can be optimised by setting any of the following parameters:
276
277- qat_sym_enq_threshold
278- qat_asym_enq_threshold
279- qat_comp_enq_threshold
280
281When any of these parameters is set rte_cryptodev_enqueue_burst function will
282return 0 (thereby avoiding an MMIO) if the device is congested and number of packets
283possible to enqueue is smaller.
284To use this feature the user must set the parameter on process start as a device additional parameter::
285
286  -w 03:01.1,qat_sym_enq_threshold=32,qat_comp_enq_threshold=16
287
288All parameters can be used with the same device regardless of order. Parameters are separated
289by comma. When the same parameter is used more than once first occurrence of the parameter
290is used.
291Maximum threshold that can be set is 32.
292
293
294Device and driver naming
295~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
296
297* The qat cryptodev symmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat".
298* The qat cryptodev asymmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat_asym".
299
300The "rte_cryptodev_devices_get()" returns the devices exposed by either of these drivers.
301
302* Each qat sym crypto device has a unique name, in format
303  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_sym".
304* Each qat asym crypto device has a unique name, in format
305  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_asym".
306  This name can be passed to "rte_cryptodev_get_dev_id()" to get the device_id.
307
308.. Note::
309
310	The cryptodev driver name is passed to the dpdk-test-crypto-perf tool in the "-devtype" parameter.
311
312	The qat crypto device name is in the format of the slave parameter passed to the crypto scheduler.
313
314* The qat compressdev driver name is "compress_qat".
315  The rte_compressdev_devices_get() returns the devices exposed by this driver.
316
317* Each qat compression device has a unique name, in format
318  <pci bdf>_<service>, e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_comp".
319  This name can be passed to rte_compressdev_get_dev_id() to get the device_id.
320
321.. _qat_kernel:
322
323Dependency on the QAT kernel driver
324~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
325
326To use QAT an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The VF
327devices created and initialised by this driver will be used by the QAT PMDs.
328
329Instructions for installation are below, but first an explanation of the
330relationships between the PF/VF devices and the PMDs visible to
331DPDK applications.
332
333Each QuickAssist PF device exposes a number of VF devices. Each VF device can
334enable one symmetric cryptodev PMD and/or one asymmetric cryptodev PMD and/or
335one compressdev PMD.
336These QAT PMDs share the same underlying device and pci-mgmt code, but are
337enumerated independently on their respective APIs and appear as independent
338devices to applications.
339
340.. Note::
341
342   Each VF can only be used by one DPDK process. It is not possible to share
343   the same VF across multiple processes, even if these processes are using
344   different acceleration services.
345
346   Conversely one DPDK process can use one or more QAT VFs and can expose both
347   cryptodev and compressdev instances on each of those VFs.
348
349
350Available kernel drivers
351~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
352
353Kernel drivers for each device for each service are listed in the following table. (Scroll right
354to see the full table)
355
356
357.. _table_qat_pmds_drivers:
358
359.. table:: QAT device generations, devices and drivers
360
361   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
362   | S   | A   | C   | Gen | Device   | Driver/ver    | Kernel Module | Pci Driver | PF Did | #PFs | VF Did | VFs/PF |
363   +=====+=====+=====+=====+==========+===============+===============+============+========+======+========+========+
364   | Yes | No  | No  | 1   | DH895xCC | linux/4.4+    | qat_dh895xcc  | dh895xcc   | 435    | 1    | 443    | 32     |
365   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
366   | Yes | Yes | No  | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
367   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
368   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.3.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
369   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
370   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C62x     | linux/4.5+    | qat_c62x      | c6xx       | 37c8   | 3    | 37c9   | 16     |
371   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
372   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
373   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
374   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C3xxx    | linux/4.5+    | qat_c3xxx     | c3xxx      | 19e2   | 1    | 19e3   | 16     |
375   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
376   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
377   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
378   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | D15xx    | p             | qat_d15xx     | d15xx      | 6f54   | 1    | 6f55   | 16     |
379   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
380   | Yes | No  | No  | 3   | P5xxx    | p             | qat_p5xxx     | p5xxx      | 18a0   | 1    | 18a1   | 128    |
381   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
382
383* Note: Symmetric mixed crypto algorithms feature on Gen 2 works only with 01.org driver version 4.9.0+
384
385The first 3 columns indicate the service:
386
387* S = Symmetric crypto service (via cryptodev API)
388* A = Asymmetric crypto service  (via cryptodev API)
389* C = Compression service (via compressdev API)
390
391The ``Driver`` column indicates either the Linux kernel version in which
392support for this device was introduced or a driver available on Intel's 01.org
393website. There are both linux in-tree and 01.org kernel drivers available for some
394devices. p = release pending.
395
396If you are running on a kernel which includes a driver for your device, see
397`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. Otherwise see
398`Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_.
399
400
401Installation using kernel.org driver
402~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
403
404The examples below are based on the C62x device, if you have a different device
405use the corresponding values in the above table.
406
407In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either:
408
409* Disable VT-d or
410* Enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file.
411
412Check that the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing::
413
414    lsmod | grep qa
415
416You should see the kernel module for your device listed, e.g.::
417
418    qat_c62x               5626  0
419    intel_qat              82336  1 qat_c62x
420
421Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system.
422
423First find the BDFs (Bus-Device-Function) of the physical functions (PFs) of
424your device, e.g.::
425
426    lspci -d:37c8
427
428You should see output similar to::
429
430    1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
431    3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
432    3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
433
434Enable the VFs for each PF by echoing the number of VFs per PF to the pci driver::
435
436     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:1a:00.0/sriov_numvfs
437     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3d:00.0/sriov_numvfs
438     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3f:00.0/sriov_numvfs
439
440Check that the VFs are available for use. For example ``lspci -d:37c9`` should
441list 48 VF devices available for a ``C62x`` device.
442
443To complete the installation follow the instructions in
444`Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
445
446.. Note::
447
448   If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like ``Failed
449   to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` in kernel logs, this may be as a
450   result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly.
451
452   Download firmware from the `kernel firmware repo
453   <http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/>`_.
454
455   Copy qat binaries to ``/lib/firmware``::
456
457      cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware
458      cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware
459
460   Change to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules::
461
462      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko
463      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko
464
465
466.. Note::
467
468   If you see the following warning in ``/var/log/messages`` it can be ignored:
469   ``IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly``.
470
471
472Installation using 01.org QAT driver
473~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
474
475Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org
476<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches>`_.
477Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information.
478
479The steps below assume you are:
480
481* Building on a platform with one ``C62x`` device.
482* Using package ``qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz``.
483* On Fedora26 kernel ``4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64``.
484
485In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled.
486
487Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running:
488
489* ``./installer.sh uninstall`` in the directory where originally installed.
490
491
492Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver::
493
494    mkdir /QAT
495    cd /QAT
496
497    # Copy the package to this location and unpack
498    tar zxof qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz
499
500    ./configure --enable-icp-sriov=host
501    make install
502
503You can use ``cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw`` to confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0.
504You can use ``lspci -d:37c9`` to confirm the presence of the 16 VF devices available per ``C62x`` PF.
505
506Confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0::
507
508    cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw
509
510
511Confirm the presence of 48 VF devices - 16 per PF::
512
513    lspci -d:37c9
514
515
516To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
517
518.. Note::
519
520   If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to
521   ``strict_stroul`` not being available apply the following patch:
522
523   .. code-block:: diff
524
525      /QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h
526      + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5)
527      + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
528      + #else
529      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38)
530      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
531      #else
532      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25)
533      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));}
534      #else
535      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr)                                 \
536           do {                                                               \
537                 if (str[0] == '-')                                           \
538                 {                                                            \
539                      *(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \
540                 }else {                                                      \
541                      *(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base));      \
542                 }                                                            \
543           } while(0)
544      + #endif
545      #endif
546      #endif
547
548
549.. Note::
550
551   If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following::
552
553      sudo yum install zlib-devel
554      sudo yum install openssl-devel
555      sudo yum install libudev-devel
556
557.. Note::
558
559   If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following::
560
561      sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r`
562      sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r`
563      sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r`
564
565
566Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver
567~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
568
569Unbind the VFs from the stock driver so they can be bound to the uio driver.
570
571For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC device
572^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
573
574The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``03:01.00-03:04.07``, if your
575VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
576
577    for device in $(seq 1 4); do \
578        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
579            echo -n 0000:03:0${device}.${fn} > \
580            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
581        done; \
582    done
583
584For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x device
585^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
586
587The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``1a:01.00-1a:02.07``,
588``3d:01.00-3d:02.07`` and ``3f:01.00-3f:02.07``, if your VFs are different
589adjust the unbind command below::
590
591    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
592        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
593            echo -n 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn} > \
594            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:1a\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
595
596            echo -n 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn} > \
597            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3d\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
598
599            echo -n 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn} > \
600            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3f\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
601        done; \
602    done
603
604For Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx or D15xx device
605^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
606
607The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``01:01.00-01:02.07``, if your
608VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
609
610    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
611        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
612            echo -n 0000:01:0${device}.${fn} > \
613            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
614        done; \
615    done
616
617Bind to the DPDK uio driver
618^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
619
620Install the DPDK igb_uio driver, bind the VF PCI Device id to it and use lspci
621to confirm the VF devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver,
622e.g. for the C62x device::
623
624    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
625    modprobe uio
626    insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko
627    echo "8086 37c9" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id
628    lspci -vvd:37c9
629
630
631Another way to bind the VFs to the DPDK UIO driver is by using the
632``dpdk-devbind.py`` script::
633
634    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
635    ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:01.1
636
637Testing
638~~~~~~~
639
640QAT SYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
641
642    make defconfig
643    make -j
644    cd ./build/app
645    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
646    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_autotest
647
648QAT ASYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
649
650    make defconfig
651    make -j
652    cd ./build/app
653    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
654    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_asym_autotest
655
656QAT compression PMD can be tested by running the test application::
657
658    make defconfig
659    sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESSDEV_TEST\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
660    make -j
661    cd ./build/app
662    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
663    RTE>>compressdev_autotest
664
665
666Debugging
667~~~~~~~~~
668
669There are 2 sets of trace available via the dynamic logging feature:
670
671* pmd.qat_dp exposes trace on the data-path.
672* pmd.qat_general exposes all other trace.
673
674pmd.qat exposes both sets of traces.
675They can be enabled using the log-level option (where 8=maximum log level) on
676the process cmdline, e.g. using any of the following::
677
678    --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
679    --log-level="pmd.qat_dp,8"
680    --log-level="pmd.qat,8"
681
682.. Note::
683
684    The global RTE_LOG_DP_LEVEL overrides data-path trace so must be set to
685    RTE_LOG_DEBUG to see all the trace. This variable is in config/rte_config.h
686    for meson build and config/common_base for gnu make.
687    Also the dynamic global log level overrides both sets of trace, so e.g. no
688    QAT trace would display in this case::
689
690	--log-level="7" --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
691