xref: /dpdk/doc/guides/cryptodevs/qat.rst (revision 9cd9d3e702fba4700539c1a2eddac13dd14ecf70)
1..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2    Copyright(c) 2015-2019 Intel Corporation.
3
4Intel(R) QuickAssist (QAT) Crypto Poll Mode Driver
5==================================================
6
7QAT documentation consists of three parts:
8
9* Details of the symmetric and asymmetric crypto services below.
10* Details of the :doc:`compression service <../compressdevs/qat_comp>`
11  in the compressdev drivers section.
12* Details of building the common QAT infrastructure and the PMDs to support the
13  above services. See :ref:`building_qat` below.
14
15
16Symmetric Crypto Service on QAT
17-------------------------------
18
19The QAT symmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT SYM [PMD]`) provides
20poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
21
22* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
23* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
24* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
25* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
26* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
27
28
29Features
30~~~~~~~~
31
32The QAT SYM PMD has support for:
33
34Cipher algorithms:
35
36* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC``
37* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR``
38* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CBC``
39* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CBC``
40* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CBC``
41* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES128_CTR``
42* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES192_CTR``
43* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES256_CTR``
44* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS``
45* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_SNOW3G_UEA2``
46* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL``
47* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8``
48* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_CBC``
49* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_DOCSISBPI``
50* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_DOCSISBPI``
51* ``RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3``
52
53Hash algorithms:
54
55* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC``
56* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC``
57* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC``
58* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC``
59* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC``
60* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_XCBC_MAC``
61* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2``
62* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC``
63* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL``
64* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9``
65* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC``
66* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3``
67* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CMAC``
68
69Supported AEAD algorithms:
70
71* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_GCM``
72* ``RTE_CRYPTO_AEAD_AES_CCM``
73
74
75Supported Chains
76~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
77
78All the usual chains are supported and also some mixed chains:
79
80.. table:: Supported hash-cipher chains for wireless digest-encrypted cases
81
82   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
83   | Cipher algorithm | NULL AUTH | SNOW3G UIA2 | ZUC EIA3 | AES CMAC |
84   +==================+===========+=============+==========+==========+
85   | NULL CIPHER      | Y         | 3           | 3        | Y        |
86   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
87   | SNOW3G UEA2      | 3         | Y           | 3        | 3        |
88   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
89   | ZUC EEA3         | 3         | 3           | 2&3      | 3        |
90   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
91   | AES CTR          | Y         | 3           | 3        | Y        |
92   +------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+
93
94* The combinations marked as "Y" are supported on all QAT hardware versions.
95* The combinations marked as "2&3" are supported on GEN2/GEN3 QAT hardware only.
96* The combinations marked as "3" are supported on GEN3 QAT hardware only.
97
98
99Limitations
100~~~~~~~~~~~
101
102* Only supports the session-oriented API implementation (session-less APIs are not supported).
103* SNOW 3G (UEA2), KASUMI (F8) and ZUC (EEA3) supported only if cipher length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
104* SNOW 3G (UIA2) and ZUC (EIA3) supported only if hash length and offset fields are byte-multiple.
105* No BSD support as BSD QAT kernel driver not available.
106* ZUC EEA3/EIA3 is not supported by dh895xcc devices
107* Maximum additional authenticated data (AAD) for GCM is 240 bytes long and must be passed to the device in a buffer rounded up to the nearest block-size multiple (x16) and padded with zeros.
108* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
109  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
110  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
111  in different threads.)
112* A GCM limitation exists, but only in the case where there are multiple
113  generations of QAT devices on a single platform.
114  To optimise performance, the GCM crypto session should be initialised for the
115  device generation to which the ops will be enqueued. Specifically if a GCM
116  session is initialised on a GEN2 device, but then attached to an op enqueued
117  to a GEN3 device, it will work but cannot take advantage of hardware
118  optimisations in the GEN3 device. And if a GCM session is initialised on a
119  GEN3 device, then attached to an op sent to a GEN1/GEN2 device, it will not be
120  enqueued to the device and will be marked as failed. The simplest way to
121  mitigate this is to use the bdf whitelist to avoid mixing devices of different
122  generations in the same process if planning to use for GCM.
123
124Extra notes on KASUMI F9
125~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
126
127When using KASUMI F9 authentication algorithm, the input buffer must be
128constructed according to the
129`3GPP KASUMI specification <http://cryptome.org/3gpp/35201-900.pdf>`_
130(section 4.4, page 13). The input buffer has to have COUNT (4 bytes),
131FRESH (4 bytes), MESSAGE and DIRECTION (1 bit) concatenated. After the DIRECTION
132bit, a single '1' bit is appended, followed by between 0 and 7 '0' bits, so that
133the total length of the buffer is multiple of 8 bits. Note that the actual
134message can be any length, specified in bits.
135
136Once this buffer is passed this way, when creating the crypto operation,
137length of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.length" must be the length
138of all the items described above, including the padding at the end.
139Also, offset of data to authenticate "op.sym.auth.data.offset"
140must be such that points at the start of the COUNT bytes.
141
142Asymmetric Crypto Service on QAT
143--------------------------------
144
145The QAT asymmetric crypto PMD (hereafter referred to as `QAT ASYM [PMD]`) provides
146poll mode crypto driver support for the following hardware accelerator devices:
147
148* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC``
149* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C62x``
150* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology C3xxx``
151* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology D15xx``
152* ``Intel QuickAssist Technology P5xxx``
153
154The QAT ASYM PMD has support for:
155
156* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODEX``
157* ``RTE_CRYPTO_ASYM_XFORM_MODINV``
158
159Limitations
160~~~~~~~~~~~
161
162* Big integers longer than 4096 bits are not supported.
163* Queue-pairs are thread-safe on Intel CPUs but Queues are not (that is, within a single
164  queue-pair all enqueues to the TX queue must be done from one thread and all dequeues
165  from the RX queue must be done from one thread, but enqueues and dequeues may be done
166  in different threads.)
167* RSA-2560, RSA-3584 are not supported
168
169.. _building_qat:
170
171Building PMDs on QAT
172--------------------
173
174A QAT device can host multiple acceleration services:
175
176* symmetric cryptography
177* data compression
178* asymmetric cryptography
179
180These services are provided to DPDK applications via PMDs which register to
181implement the corresponding cryptodev and compressdev APIs. The PMDs use
182common QAT driver code which manages the QAT PCI device. They also depend on a
183QAT kernel driver being installed on the platform, see :ref:`qat_kernel` below.
184
185
186Configuring and Building the DPDK QAT PMDs
187~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
188
189
190Further information on configuring, building and installing DPDK is described
191:doc:`here <../linux_gsg/build_dpdk>`.
192
193
194Quick instructions for QAT cryptodev PMD are as follows:
195
196.. code-block:: console
197
198	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
199	make defconfig
200	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
201	or/and
202	sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
203	make
204
205Quick instructions for QAT compressdev PMD are as follows:
206
207.. code-block:: console
208
209	cd to the top-level DPDK directory
210	make defconfig
211	make
212
213
214.. _building_qat_config:
215
216Build Configuration
217~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
218
219These are the build configuration options affecting QAT, and their default values:
220
221.. code-block:: console
222
223	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT=y
224	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM=n
225	CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_ASYM=n
226	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES=48
227	CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE=65536
228
229CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT must be enabled for any QAT PMD to be built.
230
231Both QAT SYM PMD and QAT ASYM PMD have an external dependency on libcrypto, so are not
232built by default. CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_QAT_SYM/ASYM should be enabled to build them.
233
234The QAT compressdev PMD has no external dependencies, so needs no configuration
235options and is built by default.
236
237The number of VFs per PF varies - see table below. If multiple QAT packages are
238installed on a platform then CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_MAX_PCI_DEVICES should be
239adjusted to the number of VFs which the QAT common code will need to handle.
240
241.. Note::
242
243        There are separate config items (not QAT-specific) for max cryptodevs
244        CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS and max compressdevs CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESS_MAX_DEVS,
245        if necessary these should be adjusted to handle the total of QAT and other
246        devices which the process will use. In particular for crypto, where each
247        QAT VF may expose two crypto devices, sym and asym, it may happen that the
248        number of devices will be bigger than MAX_DEVS and the process will show an error
249        during PMD initialisation. To avoid this problem CONFIG_RTE_CRYPTO_MAX_DEVS may be
250        increased or -w, pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func option may be used.
251
252
253QAT compression PMD needs intermediate buffers to support Deflate compression
254with Dynamic Huffman encoding. CONFIG_RTE_PMD_QAT_COMP_IM_BUFFER_SIZE
255specifies the size of a single buffer, the PMD will allocate a multiple of these,
256plus some extra space for associated meta-data. For GEN2 devices, 20 buffers are
257allocated while for GEN1 devices, 12 buffers are allocated, plus 1472 bytes overhead.
258
259.. Note::
260
261	If the compressed output of a Deflate operation using Dynamic Huffman
262        Encoding is too big to fit in an intermediate buffer, then the
263	operation will fall back to fixed compression rather than failing the operation.
264	To avoid this less performant case, applications should configure
265	the intermediate buffer size to be larger than the expected input data size
266	(compressed output size is usually unknown, so the only option is to make
267	larger than the input size).
268
269
270Running QAT PMD with minimum threshold for burst size
271~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
272
273If only a small number or packets can be enqueued. Each enqueue causes an expensive MMIO write.
274These MMIO write occurrences can be optimised by setting any of the following parameters:
275
276- qat_sym_enq_threshold
277- qat_asym_enq_threshold
278- qat_comp_enq_threshold
279
280When any of these parameters is set rte_cryptodev_enqueue_burst function will
281return 0 (thereby avoiding an MMIO) if the device is congested and number of packets
282possible to enqueue is smaller.
283To use this feature the user must set the parameter on process start as a device additional parameter::
284
285  -w 03:01.1,qat_sym_enq_threshold=32,qat_comp_enq_threshold=16
286
287All parameters can be used with the same device regardless of order. Parameters are separated
288by comma. When the same parameter is used more than once first occurrence of the parameter
289is used.
290Maximum threshold that can be set is 32.
291
292
293Device and driver naming
294~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
295
296* The qat cryptodev symmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat".
297* The qat cryptodev asymmetric crypto driver name is "crypto_qat_asym".
298
299The "rte_cryptodev_devices_get()" returns the devices exposed by either of these drivers.
300
301* Each qat sym crypto device has a unique name, in format
302  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_sym".
303* Each qat asym crypto device has a unique name, in format
304  "<pci bdf>_<service>", e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_asym".
305  This name can be passed to "rte_cryptodev_get_dev_id()" to get the device_id.
306
307.. Note::
308
309	The cryptodev driver name is passed to the dpdk-test-crypto-perf tool in the "-devtype" parameter.
310
311	The qat crypto device name is in the format of the slave parameter passed to the crypto scheduler.
312
313* The qat compressdev driver name is "compress_qat".
314  The rte_compressdev_devices_get() returns the devices exposed by this driver.
315
316* Each qat compression device has a unique name, in format
317  <pci bdf>_<service>, e.g. "0000:41:01.0_qat_comp".
318  This name can be passed to rte_compressdev_get_dev_id() to get the device_id.
319
320.. _qat_kernel:
321
322Dependency on the QAT kernel driver
323~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
324
325To use QAT an SRIOV-enabled QAT kernel driver is required. The VF
326devices created and initialised by this driver will be used by the QAT PMDs.
327
328Instructions for installation are below, but first an explanation of the
329relationships between the PF/VF devices and the PMDs visible to
330DPDK applications.
331
332Each QuickAssist PF device exposes a number of VF devices. Each VF device can
333enable one symmetric cryptodev PMD and/or one asymmetric cryptodev PMD and/or
334one compressdev PMD.
335These QAT PMDs share the same underlying device and pci-mgmt code, but are
336enumerated independently on their respective APIs and appear as independent
337devices to applications.
338
339.. Note::
340
341   Each VF can only be used by one DPDK process. It is not possible to share
342   the same VF across multiple processes, even if these processes are using
343   different acceleration services.
344
345   Conversely one DPDK process can use one or more QAT VFs and can expose both
346   cryptodev and compressdev instances on each of those VFs.
347
348
349Available kernel drivers
350~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
351
352Kernel drivers for each device for each service are listed in the following table. (Scroll right
353to see the full table)
354
355
356.. _table_qat_pmds_drivers:
357
358.. table:: QAT device generations, devices and drivers
359
360   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
361   | S   | A   | C   | Gen | Device   | Driver/ver    | Kernel Module | Pci Driver | PF Did | #PFs | VF Did | VFs/PF |
362   +=====+=====+=====+=====+==========+===============+===============+============+========+======+========+========+
363   | Yes | No  | No  | 1   | DH895xCC | linux/4.4+    | qat_dh895xcc  | dh895xcc   | 435    | 1    | 443    | 32     |
364   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
365   | Yes | Yes | No  | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
366   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
367   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.3.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
368   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
369   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C62x     | linux/4.5+    | qat_c62x      | c6xx       | 37c8   | 3    | 37c9   | 16     |
370   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
371   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
372   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
373   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | C3xxx    | linux/4.5+    | qat_c3xxx     | c3xxx      | 19e2   | 1    | 19e3   | 16     |
374   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
375   | Yes | Yes | Yes | "   | "        | 01.org/4.2.0+ | "             | "          | "      | "    | "      | "      |
376   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
377   | Yes | No  | No  | 2   | D15xx    | p             | qat_d15xx     | d15xx      | 6f54   | 1    | 6f55   | 16     |
378   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
379   | Yes | No  | No  | 3   | P5xxx    | p             | qat_p5xxx     | p5xxx      | 18a0   | 1    | 18a1   | 128    |
380   +-----+-----+-----+-----+----------+---------------+---------------+------------+--------+------+--------+--------+
381
382The first 3 columns indicate the service:
383
384* S = Symmetric crypto service (via cryptodev API)
385* A = Asymmetric crypto service  (via cryptodev API)
386* C = Compression service (via compressdev API)
387
388The ``Driver`` column indicates either the Linux kernel version in which
389support for this device was introduced or a driver available on Intel's 01.org
390website. There are both linux in-tree and 01.org kernel drivers available for some
391devices. p = release pending.
392
393If you are running on a kernel which includes a driver for your device, see
394`Installation using kernel.org driver`_ below. Otherwise see
395`Installation using 01.org QAT driver`_.
396
397
398Installation using kernel.org driver
399~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
400
401The examples below are based on the C62x device, if you have a different device
402use the corresponding values in the above table.
403
404In BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and either:
405
406* Disable VT-d or
407* Enable VT-d and set ``"intel_iommu=on iommu=pt"`` in the grub file.
408
409Check that the QAT driver is loaded on your system, by executing::
410
411    lsmod | grep qa
412
413You should see the kernel module for your device listed, e.g.::
414
415    qat_c62x               5626  0
416    intel_qat              82336  1 qat_c62x
417
418Next, you need to expose the Virtual Functions (VFs) using the sysfs file system.
419
420First find the BDFs (Bus-Device-Function) of the physical functions (PFs) of
421your device, e.g.::
422
423    lspci -d:37c8
424
425You should see output similar to::
426
427    1a:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
428    3d:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
429    3f:00.0 Co-processor: Intel Corporation Device 37c8
430
431Enable the VFs for each PF by echoing the number of VFs per PF to the pci driver::
432
433     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:1a:00.0/sriov_numvfs
434     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3d:00.0/sriov_numvfs
435     echo 16 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/c6xx/0000:3f:00.0/sriov_numvfs
436
437Check that the VFs are available for use. For example ``lspci -d:37c9`` should
438list 48 VF devices available for a ``C62x`` device.
439
440To complete the installation follow the instructions in
441`Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
442
443.. Note::
444
445   If the QAT kernel modules are not loaded and you see an error like ``Failed
446   to load MMP firmware qat_895xcc_mmp.bin`` in kernel logs, this may be as a
447   result of not using a distribution, but just updating the kernel directly.
448
449   Download firmware from the `kernel firmware repo
450   <http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/>`_.
451
452   Copy qat binaries to ``/lib/firmware``::
453
454      cp qat_895xcc.bin /lib/firmware
455      cp qat_895xcc_mmp.bin /lib/firmware
456
457   Change to your linux source root directory and start the qat kernel modules::
458
459      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/intel_qat.ko
460      insmod ./drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/qat_dh895xcc.ko
461
462
463.. Note::
464
465   If you see the following warning in ``/var/log/messages`` it can be ignored:
466   ``IOMMU should be enabled for SR-IOV to work correctly``.
467
468
469Installation using 01.org QAT driver
470~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
471
472Download the latest QuickAssist Technology Driver from `01.org
473<https://01.org/packet-processing/intel%C2%AE-quickassist-technology-drivers-and-patches>`_.
474Consult the *Getting Started Guide* at the same URL for further information.
475
476The steps below assume you are:
477
478* Building on a platform with one ``C62x`` device.
479* Using package ``qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz``.
480* On Fedora26 kernel ``4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64``.
481
482In the BIOS ensure that SRIOV is enabled and VT-d is disabled.
483
484Uninstall any existing QAT driver, for example by running:
485
486* ``./installer.sh uninstall`` in the directory where originally installed.
487
488
489Build and install the SRIOV-enabled QAT driver::
490
491    mkdir /QAT
492    cd /QAT
493
494    # Copy the package to this location and unpack
495    tar zxof qat1.7.l.4.2.0-000xx.tar.gz
496
497    ./configure --enable-icp-sriov=host
498    make install
499
500You can use ``cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw`` to confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0.
501You can use ``lspci -d:37c9`` to confirm the presence of the 16 VF devices available per ``C62x`` PF.
502
503Confirm the driver is correctly installed and is using firmware version 4.2.0::
504
505    cat /sys/kernel/debug/qat<your device type and bdf>/version/fw
506
507
508Confirm the presence of 48 VF devices - 16 per PF::
509
510    lspci -d:37c9
511
512
513To complete the installation - follow instructions in `Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver`_.
514
515.. Note::
516
517   If using a later kernel and the build fails with an error relating to
518   ``strict_stroul`` not being available apply the following patch:
519
520   .. code-block:: diff
521
522      /QAT/QAT1.6/quickassist/utilities/downloader/Target_CoreLibs/uclo/include/linux/uclo_platform.h
523      + #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3,18,5)
524      + #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (kstrtoul((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
525      + #else
526      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38)
527      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; if (strict_strtoull((str), (base), (num))) printk("Error strtoull convert %s\n", str); }
528      #else
529      #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,25)
530      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr) {endPtr=NULL; strict_strtoll((str), (base), (num));}
531      #else
532      #define STR_TO_64(str, base, num, endPtr)                                 \
533           do {                                                               \
534                 if (str[0] == '-')                                           \
535                 {                                                            \
536                      *(num) = -(simple_strtoull((str+1), &(endPtr), (base))); \
537                 }else {                                                      \
538                      *(num) = simple_strtoull((str), &(endPtr), (base));      \
539                 }                                                            \
540           } while(0)
541      + #endif
542      #endif
543      #endif
544
545
546.. Note::
547
548   If the build fails due to missing header files you may need to do following::
549
550      sudo yum install zlib-devel
551      sudo yum install openssl-devel
552      sudo yum install libudev-devel
553
554.. Note::
555
556   If the build or install fails due to mismatching kernel sources you may need to do the following::
557
558      sudo yum install kernel-headers-`uname -r`
559      sudo yum install kernel-src-`uname -r`
560      sudo yum install kernel-devel-`uname -r`
561
562
563Binding the available VFs to the DPDK UIO driver
564~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
565
566Unbind the VFs from the stock driver so they can be bound to the uio driver.
567
568For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology DH895xCC device
569^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
570
571The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``03:01.00-03:04.07``, if your
572VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
573
574    for device in $(seq 1 4); do \
575        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
576            echo -n 0000:03:0${device}.${fn} > \
577            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
578        done; \
579    done
580
581For an Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C62x device
582^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
583
584The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``1a:01.00-1a:02.07``,
585``3d:01.00-3d:02.07`` and ``3f:01.00-3f:02.07``, if your VFs are different
586adjust the unbind command below::
587
588    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
589        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
590            echo -n 0000:1a:0${device}.${fn} > \
591            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:1a\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
592
593            echo -n 0000:3d:0${device}.${fn} > \
594            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3d\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
595
596            echo -n 0000:3f:0${device}.${fn} > \
597            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:3f\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
598        done; \
599    done
600
601For Intel(R) QuickAssist Technology C3xxx or D15xx device
602^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
603
604The unbind command below assumes ``BDFs`` of ``01:01.00-01:02.07``, if your
605VFs are different adjust the unbind command below::
606
607    for device in $(seq 1 2); do \
608        for fn in $(seq 0 7); do \
609            echo -n 0000:01:0${device}.${fn} > \
610            /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:0${device}.${fn}/driver/unbind; \
611        done; \
612    done
613
614Bind to the DPDK uio driver
615^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
616
617Install the DPDK igb_uio driver, bind the VF PCI Device id to it and use lspci
618to confirm the VF devices are now in use by igb_uio kernel driver,
619e.g. for the C62x device::
620
621    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
622    modprobe uio
623    insmod ./build/kmod/igb_uio.ko
624    echo "8086 37c9" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igb_uio/new_id
625    lspci -vvd:37c9
626
627
628Another way to bind the VFs to the DPDK UIO driver is by using the
629``dpdk-devbind.py`` script::
630
631    cd to the top-level DPDK directory
632    ./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py -b igb_uio 0000:03:01.1
633
634Testing
635~~~~~~~
636
637QAT SYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
638
639    make defconfig
640    make -j
641    cd ./build/app
642    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
643    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_autotest
644
645QAT ASYM crypto PMD can be tested by running the test application::
646
647    make defconfig
648    make -j
649    cd ./build/app
650    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
651    RTE>>cryptodev_qat_asym_autotest
652
653QAT compression PMD can be tested by running the test application::
654
655    make defconfig
656    sed -i 's,\(CONFIG_RTE_COMPRESSDEV_TEST\)=n,\1=y,' build/.config
657    make -j
658    cd ./build/app
659    ./test -l1 -n1 -w <your qat bdf>
660    RTE>>compressdev_autotest
661
662
663Debugging
664~~~~~~~~~
665
666There are 2 sets of trace available via the dynamic logging feature:
667
668* pmd.qat_dp exposes trace on the data-path.
669* pmd.qat_general exposes all other trace.
670
671pmd.qat exposes both sets of traces.
672They can be enabled using the log-level option (where 8=maximum log level) on
673the process cmdline, e.g. using any of the following::
674
675    --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
676    --log-level="pmd.qat_dp,8"
677    --log-level="pmd.qat,8"
678
679.. Note::
680
681    The global RTE_LOG_DP_LEVEL overrides data-path trace so must be set to
682    RTE_LOG_DEBUG to see all the trace. This variable is in config/rte_config.h
683    for meson build and config/common_base for gnu make.
684    Also the dynamic global log level overrides both sets of trace, so e.g. no
685    QAT trace would display in this case::
686
687	--log-level="7" --log-level="pmd.qat_general,8"
688