xref: /dpdk/app/test/test_ticketlock.c (revision 68a03efeed657e6e05f281479b33b51102797e15)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2018-2019 Arm Limited
3  */
4 
5 #include <inttypes.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <sys/queue.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 
12 #include <rte_atomic.h>
13 #include <rte_common.h>
14 #include <rte_cycles.h>
15 #include <rte_eal.h>
16 #include <rte_launch.h>
17 #include <rte_lcore.h>
18 #include <rte_memory.h>
19 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
20 #include <rte_ticketlock.h>
21 
22 #include "test.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Ticketlock test
26  * =============
27  *
28  * - There is a global ticketlock and a table of ticketlocks (one per lcore).
29  *
30  * - The test function takes all of these locks and launches the
31  *   ``test_ticketlock_per_core()`` function on each core (except the main).
32  *
33  *   - The function takes the global lock, display something, then releases
34  *     the global lock.
35  *   - The function takes the per-lcore lock, display something, then releases
36  *     the per-core lock.
37  *
38  * - The main function unlocks the per-lcore locks sequentially and
39  *   waits between each lock. This triggers the display of a message
40  *   for each core, in the correct order. The autotest script checks that
41  *   this order is correct.
42  *
43  * - A load test is carried out, with all cores attempting to lock a single lock
44  *   multiple times
45  */
46 
47 static rte_ticketlock_t tl, tl_try;
48 static rte_ticketlock_t tl_tab[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
49 static rte_ticketlock_recursive_t tlr;
50 static unsigned int count;
51 
52 static rte_atomic32_t synchro;
53 
54 static int
55 test_ticketlock_per_core(__rte_unused void *arg)
56 {
57 	rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl);
58 	printf("Global lock taken on core %u\n", rte_lcore_id());
59 	rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl);
60 
61 	rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl_tab[rte_lcore_id()]);
62 	printf("Hello from core %u !\n", rte_lcore_id());
63 	rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl_tab[rte_lcore_id()]);
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int
69 test_ticketlock_recursive_per_core(__rte_unused void *arg)
70 {
71 	unsigned int id = rte_lcore_id();
72 
73 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_lock(&tlr);
74 	printf("Global recursive lock taken on core %u - count = %d\n",
75 	       id, tlr.count);
76 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_lock(&tlr);
77 	printf("Global recursive lock taken on core %u - count = %d\n",
78 	       id, tlr.count);
79 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_lock(&tlr);
80 	printf("Global recursive lock taken on core %u - count = %d\n",
81 	       id, tlr.count);
82 
83 	printf("Hello from within recursive locks from core %u !\n", id);
84 
85 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
86 	printf("Global recursive lock released on core %u - count = %d\n",
87 	       id, tlr.count);
88 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
89 	printf("Global recursive lock released on core %u - count = %d\n",
90 	       id, tlr.count);
91 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
92 	printf("Global recursive lock released on core %u - count = %d\n",
93 	       id, tlr.count);
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 static rte_ticketlock_t lk = RTE_TICKETLOCK_INITIALIZER;
99 static uint64_t lcount __rte_cache_aligned;
100 static uint64_t lcore_count[RTE_MAX_LCORE] __rte_cache_aligned;
101 static uint64_t time_cost[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
102 
103 #define MAX_LOOP 10000
104 
105 static int
106 load_loop_fn(void *func_param)
107 {
108 	uint64_t time_diff = 0, begin;
109 	uint64_t hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
110 	const int use_lock = *(int *)func_param;
111 	const unsigned int lcore = rte_lcore_id();
112 
113 	/* wait synchro for workers */
114 	if (lcore != rte_get_main_lcore())
115 		while (rte_atomic32_read(&synchro) == 0)
116 			;
117 
118 	begin = rte_rdtsc_precise();
119 	while (lcore_count[lcore] < MAX_LOOP) {
120 		if (use_lock)
121 			rte_ticketlock_lock(&lk);
122 		lcore_count[lcore]++;
123 		lcount++;
124 		if (use_lock)
125 			rte_ticketlock_unlock(&lk);
126 	}
127 	time_diff = rte_rdtsc_precise() - begin;
128 	time_cost[lcore] = time_diff * 1000000 / hz;
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 test_ticketlock_perf(void)
134 {
135 	unsigned int i;
136 	uint64_t tcount = 0;
137 	uint64_t total_time = 0;
138 	int lock = 0;
139 	const unsigned int lcore = rte_lcore_id();
140 
141 	printf("\nTest with no lock on single core...\n");
142 	load_loop_fn(&lock);
143 	printf("Core [%u] cost time = %"PRIu64" us\n", lcore, time_cost[lcore]);
144 	memset(lcore_count, 0, sizeof(lcore_count));
145 	memset(time_cost, 0, sizeof(time_cost));
146 
147 	printf("\nTest with lock on single core...\n");
148 	lock = 1;
149 	load_loop_fn(&lock);
150 	printf("Core [%u] cost time = %"PRIu64" us\n", lcore, time_cost[lcore]);
151 	memset(lcore_count, 0, sizeof(lcore_count));
152 	memset(time_cost, 0, sizeof(time_cost));
153 
154 	lcount = 0;
155 	printf("\nTest with lock on %u cores...\n", rte_lcore_count());
156 
157 	/* Clear synchro and start workers */
158 	rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 0);
159 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(load_loop_fn, &lock, SKIP_MAIN);
160 
161 	/* start synchro and launch test on main */
162 	rte_atomic32_set(&synchro, 1);
163 	load_loop_fn(&lock);
164 
165 	rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
166 
167 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH(i) {
168 		printf("Core [%u] cost time = %"PRIu64" us\n", i, time_cost[i]);
169 		tcount += lcore_count[i];
170 		total_time += time_cost[i];
171 	}
172 
173 	if (tcount != lcount)
174 		return -1;
175 
176 	printf("Total cost time = %"PRIu64" us\n", total_time);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Use rte_ticketlock_trylock() to trylock a ticketlock object,
183  * If it could not lock the object successfully, it would
184  * return immediately and the variable of "count" would be
185  * increased by one per times. the value of "count" could be
186  * checked as the result later.
187  */
188 static int
189 test_ticketlock_try(__rte_unused void *arg)
190 {
191 	if (rte_ticketlock_trylock(&tl_try) == 0) {
192 		rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl);
193 		count++;
194 		rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl);
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 
201 /*
202  * Test rte_eal_get_lcore_state() in addition to ticketlocks
203  * as we have "waiting" then "running" lcores.
204  */
205 static int
206 test_ticketlock(void)
207 {
208 	int ret = 0;
209 	int i;
210 
211 	/* worker cores should be waiting: print it */
212 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
213 		printf("lcore %d state: %d\n", i,
214 		       (int) rte_eal_get_lcore_state(i));
215 	}
216 
217 	rte_ticketlock_init(&tl);
218 	rte_ticketlock_init(&tl_try);
219 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_init(&tlr);
220 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
221 		rte_ticketlock_init(&tl_tab[i]);
222 	}
223 
224 	rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl);
225 
226 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
227 		rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl_tab[i]);
228 		rte_eal_remote_launch(test_ticketlock_per_core, NULL, i);
229 	}
230 
231 	/* worker cores should be busy: print it */
232 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
233 		printf("lcore %d state: %d\n", i,
234 		       (int) rte_eal_get_lcore_state(i));
235 	}
236 	rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl);
237 
238 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
239 		rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl_tab[i]);
240 		rte_delay_ms(10);
241 	}
242 
243 	rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
244 
245 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_lock(&tlr);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Try to acquire a lock that we already own
249 	 */
250 	if (!rte_ticketlock_recursive_trylock(&tlr)) {
251 		printf("rte_ticketlock_recursive_trylock failed on a lock that "
252 		       "we already own\n");
253 		ret = -1;
254 	} else
255 		rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
256 
257 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
258 		rte_eal_remote_launch(test_ticketlock_recursive_per_core,
259 					NULL, i);
260 	}
261 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
262 	rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Test if it could return immediately from try-locking a locked object.
266 	 * Here it will lock the ticketlock object first, then launch all the
267 	 * worker lcores to trylock the same ticketlock object.
268 	 * All the worker lcores should give up try-locking a locked object and
269 	 * return immediately, and then increase the "count" initialized with
270 	 * zero by one per times.
271 	 * We can check if the "count" is finally equal to the number of all
272 	 * worker lcores to see if the behavior of try-locking a locked
273 	 * ticketlock object is correct.
274 	 */
275 	if (rte_ticketlock_trylock(&tl_try) == 0)
276 		return -1;
277 
278 	count = 0;
279 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_WORKER(i) {
280 		rte_eal_remote_launch(test_ticketlock_try, NULL, i);
281 	}
282 	rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
283 	rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl_try);
284 	if (rte_ticketlock_is_locked(&tl)) {
285 		printf("ticketlock is locked but it should not be\n");
286 		return -1;
287 	}
288 	rte_ticketlock_lock(&tl);
289 	if (count != (rte_lcore_count() - 1))
290 		ret = -1;
291 
292 	rte_ticketlock_unlock(&tl);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Test if it can trylock recursively.
296 	 * Use rte_ticketlock_recursive_trylock() to check if it can lock
297 	 * a ticketlock object recursively. Here it will try to lock a
298 	 * ticketlock object twice.
299 	 */
300 	if (rte_ticketlock_recursive_trylock(&tlr) == 0) {
301 		printf("It failed to do the first ticketlock_recursive_trylock "
302 			   "but it should able to do\n");
303 		return -1;
304 	}
305 	if (rte_ticketlock_recursive_trylock(&tlr) == 0) {
306 		printf("It failed to do the second ticketlock_recursive_trylock "
307 			   "but it should able to do\n");
308 		return -1;
309 	}
310 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
311 	rte_ticketlock_recursive_unlock(&tlr);
312 
313 	if (test_ticketlock_perf() < 0)
314 		return -1;
315 
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(ticketlock_autotest, test_ticketlock);
320