xref: /dflybsd-src/usr.bin/rs/rs.c (revision f00eae149c338528630cd778fd4de222713daa11)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)rs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/rs/rs.c,v 1.5.2.2 2002/08/03 00:48:43 tjr Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *	rs - reshape a data array
40  *	Author:  John Kunze, Office of Comp. Affairs, UCB
41  *		BEWARE: lots of unfinished edges
42  */
43 
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 
50 long	flags;
51 #define	TRANSPOSE	000001
52 #define	MTRANSPOSE	000002
53 #define	ONEPERLINE	000004
54 #define	ONEISEPONLY	000010
55 #define	ONEOSEPONLY	000020
56 #define	NOTRIMENDCOL	000040
57 #define	SQUEEZE		000100
58 #define	SHAPEONLY	000200
59 #define	DETAILSHAPE	000400
60 #define	RIGHTADJUST	001000
61 #define	NULLPAD		002000
62 #define	RECYCLE		004000
63 #define	SKIPPRINT	010000
64 #define	ICOLBOUNDS	020000
65 #define	OCOLBOUNDS	040000
66 #define ONEPERCHAR	0100000
67 #define NOARGS		0200000
68 
69 short	*colwidths;
70 short	*cord;
71 short	*icbd;
72 short	*ocbd;
73 int	nelem;
74 char	**elem;
75 char	**endelem;
76 char	*curline;
77 int	allocsize = BUFSIZ;
78 int	curlen;
79 int	irows, icols;
80 int	orows, ocols;
81 int	maxlen;
82 int	skip;
83 int	propgutter;
84 char	isep = ' ', osep = ' ';
85 char	blank[] = "";
86 int	owidth = 80, gutter = 2;
87 
88 void	  getargs(int, char *[]);
89 void	  getfile(void);
90 int	  getline(void);
91 char	 *getlist(short **, char *);
92 char	 *getnum(int *, char *, int);
93 char	**getptrs(char **);
94 void	  prepfile(void);
95 void	  prints(char *, int);
96 void	  putfile(void);
97 static void usage(void);
98 
99 #define	INCR(ep) do {			\
100 	if (++ep >= endelem)		\
101 		ep = getptrs(ep);	\
102 } while(0)
103 
104 int
105 main(int argc, char *argv[])
106 {
107 	getargs(argc, argv);
108 	getfile();
109 	if (flags & SHAPEONLY) {
110 		printf("%d %d\n", irows, icols);
111 		exit(0);
112 	}
113 	prepfile();
114 	putfile();
115 	exit(0);
116 }
117 
118 void
119 getfile(void)
120 {
121 	char *p;
122 	char *endp;
123 	char **ep;
124 	int multisep = (flags & ONEISEPONLY ? 0 : 1);
125 	int nullpad = flags & NULLPAD;
126 	char **padto;
127 
128 	while (skip--) {
129 		getline();
130 		if (flags & SKIPPRINT)
131 			puts(curline);
132 	}
133 	getline();
134 	if (flags & NOARGS && curlen < owidth)
135 		flags |= ONEPERLINE;
136 	if (flags & ONEPERLINE)
137 		icols = 1;
138 	else				/* count cols on first line */
139 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
140 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
141 				continue;
142 			icols++;
143 			while (*p && *p != isep)
144 				p++;
145 		}
146 	ep = getptrs(elem);
147 	p = curline;
148 	do {
149 		if (flags & ONEPERLINE) {
150 			*ep = curline;
151 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
152 			if (maxlen < curlen)
153 				maxlen = curlen;
154 			irows++;
155 			continue;
156 		}
157 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
158 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
159 				continue;	/* eat up column separators */
160 			if (*p == isep)		/* must be an empty column */
161 				*ep = blank;
162 			else			/* store column entry */
163 				*ep = p;
164 			while (p < endp && *p != isep)
165 				p++;		/* find end of entry */
166 			*p = '\0';		/* mark end of entry */
167 			if (maxlen < p - *ep)	/* update maxlen */
168 				maxlen = p - *ep;
169 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
170 		}
171 		irows++;			/* update row count */
172 		if (nullpad) {			/* pad missing entries */
173 			padto = elem + irows * icols;
174 			while (ep < padto) {
175 				*ep = blank;
176 				INCR(ep);
177 			}
178 		}
179 	} while (getline() != EOF);
180 	*ep = NULL;				/* mark end of pointers */
181 	nelem = ep - elem;
182 }
183 
184 void
185 putfile(void)
186 {
187 	char **ep;
188 	int i, j, k;
189 
190 	ep = elem;
191 	if (flags & TRANSPOSE)
192 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
193 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
194 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
195 			putchar('\n');
196 		}
197 	else
198 		for (i = k = 0; i < orows; i++) {
199 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++, k++)
200 				if (k < nelem)
201 					prints(ep[k], j);
202 			putchar('\n');
203 		}
204 }
205 
206 void
207 prints(char *s, int col)
208 {
209 	int n;
210 	char *p = s;
211 
212 	while (*p)
213 		p++;
214 	n = (flags & ONEOSEPONLY ? 1 : colwidths[col] - (p - s));
215 	if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
216 		while (n-- > 0)
217 			putchar(osep);
218 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
219 		putchar(*p);
220 	while (n-- > 0)
221 		putchar(osep);
222 }
223 
224 static void
225 usage(void)
226 {
227 	fprintf(stderr,
228 		"usage: rs [-[csCS][x][kKgGw][N]tTeEnyjhHmz] [rows [cols]]\n");
229 	exit(1);
230 }
231 
232 void
233 prepfile(void)
234 {
235 	char **ep;
236 	int  i;
237 	int  j;
238 	char **lp;
239 	int colw;
240 	int max;
241 	int n;
242 
243 	if (!nelem)
244 		exit(0);
245 	gutter += maxlen * propgutter / 100.0;
246 	colw = maxlen + gutter;
247 	if (flags & MTRANSPOSE) {
248 		orows = icols;
249 		ocols = irows;
250 	}
251 	else if (orows == 0 && ocols == 0) {	/* decide rows and cols */
252 		ocols = owidth / colw;
253 		if (ocols == 0) {
254 			warnx("display width %d is less than column width %d",
255 					owidth, colw);
256 			ocols = 1;
257 		}
258 		if (ocols > nelem)
259 			ocols = nelem;
260 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
261 	}
262 	else if (orows == 0)			/* decide on rows */
263 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
264 	else if (ocols == 0)			/* decide on cols */
265 		ocols = nelem / orows + (nelem % orows ? 1 : 0);
266 	lp = elem + orows * ocols;
267 	while (lp > endelem) {
268 		getptrs(elem + nelem);
269 		lp = elem + orows * ocols;
270 	}
271 	if (flags & RECYCLE) {
272 		for (ep = elem + nelem; ep < lp; ep++)
273 			*ep = *(ep - nelem);
274 		nelem = lp - elem;
275 	}
276 	if (!(colwidths = (short *) malloc(ocols * sizeof(short))))
277 		errx(1, "malloc");
278 	if (flags & SQUEEZE) {
279 		ep = elem;
280 		if (flags & TRANSPOSE)
281 			for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
282 				max = 0;
283 				for (j = 0; *ep != NULL && j < orows; j++)
284 					if ((n = strlen(*ep++)) > max)
285 						max = n;
286 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
287 			}
288 		else
289 			for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
290 				max = 0;
291 				for (j = i; j < nelem; j += ocols)
292 					if ((n = strlen(ep[j])) > max)
293 						max = n;
294 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
295 			}
296 	}
297 	/*	for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
298 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
299 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
300 			putchar('\n');
301 		}
302 	else
303 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
304 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++)
305 				prints(*ep++, j);
306 			putchar('\n');
307 		}*/
308 	else
309 		for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
310 			colwidths[i] = colw;
311 	if (!(flags & NOTRIMENDCOL)) {
312 		if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
313 			colwidths[0] -= gutter;
314 		else
315 			colwidths[ocols - 1] = 0;
316 	}
317 	n = orows * ocols;
318 	if (n > nelem && (flags & RECYCLE))
319 		nelem = n;
320 	/*for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
321 		warnx("%d is colwidths, nelem %d", colwidths[i], nelem);*/
322 }
323 
324 #define	BSIZE	2048
325 char	ibuf[BSIZE];		/* two screenfuls should do */
326 
327 int
328 getline(void)	/* get line; maintain curline, curlen; manage storage */
329 {
330 	static	int putlength;
331 	static	char *endblock = ibuf + BSIZE;
332 	char *p;
333 	int c, i;
334 
335 	if (!irows) {
336 		curline = ibuf;
337 		putlength = flags & DETAILSHAPE;
338 	}
339 	else if (skip <= 0) {			/* don't waste storage */
340 		curline += curlen + 1;
341 		if (putlength) {	/* print length, recycle storage */
342 			printf(" %d line %d\n", curlen, irows);
343 			curline = ibuf;
344 		}
345 	}
346 	if (!putlength && endblock - curline < BUFSIZ) {   /* need storage */
347 		/*ww = endblock-curline; tt += ww;*/
348 		/*printf("#wasted %d total %d\n",ww,tt);*/
349 		if (!(curline = (char *) malloc(BSIZE)))
350 			errx(1, "file too large");
351 		endblock = curline + BSIZE;
352 		/*printf("#endb %d curline %d\n",endblock,curline);*/
353 	}
354 	c = EOF;
355 	for (p = curline, i = 1; i < BUFSIZ; *p++ = c, i++)
356 		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF || c == '\n')
357 			break;
358 	*p = '\0';
359 	curlen = i - 1;
360 	return(c);
361 }
362 
363 char **
364 getptrs(char **sp)
365 {
366 	char **p;
367 
368 	allocsize += allocsize;
369 	p = (char **)realloc(elem, allocsize * sizeof(char *));
370 	if (p == NULL)
371 		err(1, "no memory");
372 
373 	sp += (p - elem);
374 	endelem = (elem = p) + allocsize;
375 	return(sp);
376 }
377 
378 void
379 getargs(int ac, char *av[])
380 {
381 	char *p;
382 
383 	if (ac == 1) {
384 		flags |= NOARGS | TRANSPOSE;
385 	}
386 	while (--ac && **++av == '-')
387 		for (p = *av+1; *p; p++)
388 			switch (*p) {
389 			case 'T':
390 				flags |= MTRANSPOSE;
391 			case 't':
392 				flags |= TRANSPOSE;
393 				break;
394 			case 'c':		/* input col. separator */
395 				flags |= ONEISEPONLY;
396 			case 's':		/* one or more allowed */
397 				if (p[1])
398 					isep = *++p;
399 				else
400 					isep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
401 				break;
402 			case 'C':
403 				flags |= ONEOSEPONLY;
404 			case 'S':
405 				if (p[1])
406 					osep = *++p;
407 				else
408 					osep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
409 				break;
410 			case 'w':		/* window width, default 80 */
411 				p = getnum(&owidth, p, 0);
412 				if (owidth <= 0)
413 					errx(1, "width must be a positive integer");
414 				break;
415 			case 'K':			/* skip N lines */
416 				flags |= SKIPPRINT;
417 			case 'k':			/* skip, do not print */
418 				p = getnum(&skip, p, 0);
419 				if (!skip)
420 					skip = 1;
421 				break;
422 			case 'm':
423 				flags |= NOTRIMENDCOL;
424 				break;
425 			case 'g':		/* gutter space */
426 				p = getnum(&gutter, p, 0);
427 				break;
428 			case 'G':
429 				p = getnum(&propgutter, p, 0);
430 				break;
431 			case 'e':		/* each line is an entry */
432 				flags |= ONEPERLINE;
433 				break;
434 			case 'E':
435 				flags |= ONEPERCHAR;
436 				break;
437 			case 'j':			/* right adjust */
438 				flags |= RIGHTADJUST;
439 				break;
440 			case 'n':	/* null padding for missing values */
441 				flags |= NULLPAD;
442 				break;
443 			case 'y':
444 				flags |= RECYCLE;
445 				break;
446 			case 'H':			/* print shape only */
447 				flags |= DETAILSHAPE;
448 			case 'h':
449 				flags |= SHAPEONLY;
450 				break;
451 			case 'z':			/* squeeze col width */
452 				flags |= SQUEEZE;
453 				break;
454 			/*case 'p':
455 				ipagespace = atoi(++p);	(default is 1)
456 				break;*/
457 			case 'o':			/* col order */
458 				p = getlist(&cord, p);
459 				break;
460 			case 'b':
461 				flags |= ICOLBOUNDS;
462 				p = getlist(&icbd, p);
463 				break;
464 			case 'B':
465 				flags |= OCOLBOUNDS;
466 				p = getlist(&ocbd, p);
467 				break;
468 			default:
469 				usage();
470 			}
471 	/*if (!osep)
472 		osep = isep;*/
473 	switch (ac) {
474 	/*case 3:
475 		opages = atoi(av[2]);*/
476 	case 2:
477 		ocols = atoi(av[1]);
478 	case 1:
479 		orows = atoi(av[0]);
480 	case 0:
481 		break;
482 	default:
483 		errx(1, "too many arguments");
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 char *
488 getlist(short **list, char *p)
489 {
490 	int count = 1;
491 	char *t;
492 
493 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
494 		if (!isdigit(*t))
495 			errx(1,
496 	"option %.1s requires a list of unsigned numbers separated by commas", t);
497 		count++;
498 		while (*t && isdigit(*t))
499 			t++;
500 		if (*t != ',')
501 			break;
502 	}
503 	if (!(*list = (short *) malloc(count * sizeof(short))))
504 		errx(1, "no list space");
505 	count = 0;
506 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
507 		(*list)[count++] = atoi(t);
508 		printf("++ %d ", (*list)[count-1]);
509 		fflush(stdout);
510 		while (*t && isdigit(*t))
511 			t++;
512 		if (*t != ',')
513 			break;
514 	}
515 	(*list)[count] = 0;
516 	return(t - 1);
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * num = number p points to; if (strict) complain
521  * returns pointer to end of num
522  */
523 char *
524 getnum(int *num, char *p, int strict)
525 {
526 	char *t = p;
527 
528 	if (!isdigit(*++t)) {
529 		if (strict || *t == '-' || *t == '+')
530 			errx(1, "option %.1s requires an unsigned integer", p);
531 		*num = 0;
532 		return(p);
533 	}
534 	*num = atoi(t);
535 	while (*++t)
536 		if (!isdigit(*t))
537 			break;
538 	return(--t);
539 }
540