xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/vfs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c (revision 312c7cfebd19d8f68ed2d34a9e57a2c1ed7b5f15)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.23 1999/10/31 19:45:26 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Semen Ustimenko (semenu@FreeBSD.org)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c,v 1.7.2.4 2001/10/12 22:08:49 semenu Exp $
29  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c,v 1.21 2006/04/13 19:25:09 dillon Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/namei.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
45 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/inttypes.h>
48 
49 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
50 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 /* #define NTFS_DEBUG 1 */
54 #include "ntfs.h"
55 #include "ntfsmount.h"
56 #include "ntfs_inode.h"
57 #include "ntfs_vfsops.h"
58 #include "ntfs_subr.h"
59 #include "ntfs_compr.h"
60 #include "ntfs_ihash.h"
61 
62 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
63 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSNTVATTR, "NTFS vattr", "NTFS file attribute information");
64 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRDATA, "NTFS res data", "NTFS resident data");
65 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRUN, "NTFS vrun", "NTFS vrun storage");
66 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSDECOMP, "NTFS decomp", "NTFS decompression temporary");
67 #endif
68 
69 static int ntfs_ntlookupattr (struct ntfsmount *, const char *, int, int *, char **);
70 static int ntfs_findvattr (struct ntfsmount *, struct ntnode *, struct ntvattr **, struct ntvattr **, u_int32_t, const char *, size_t, cn_t);
71 static int ntfs_uastricmp (struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
72 static int ntfs_uastrcmp (struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
73 
74 /* table for mapping Unicode chars into uppercase; it's filled upon first
75  * ntfs mount, freed upon last ntfs umount */
76 static wchar *ntfs_toupper_tab;
77 #define NTFS_TOUPPER(ch)	(ntfs_toupper_tab[(ch)])
78 static struct lock ntfs_toupper_lock;
79 static signed int ntfs_toupper_usecount;
80 
81 /* support macro for ntfs_ntvattrget() */
82 #define NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp,type,name,namelen) (				\
83   (aalp->al_type == type) && (aalp->al_namelen == namelen) &&		\
84   !NTFS_UASTRCMP(aalp->al_name,aalp->al_namelen,name,namelen) )
85 
86 /*
87  *
88  */
89 int
90 ntfs_ntvattrrele(struct ntvattr *vap)
91 {
92 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrrele: ino: %"PRId64", type: 0x%x\n",
93 		 vap->va_ip->i_number, vap->va_type));
94 
95 	ntfs_ntrele(vap->va_ip);
96 
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * find the attribute in the ntnode
102  */
103 static int
104 ntfs_findvattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
105 	       struct ntvattr **lvapp, struct ntvattr **vapp, u_int32_t type,
106 	       const char *name, size_t namelen, cn_t vcn)
107 {
108 	int error;
109 	struct ntvattr *vap;
110 
111 	if((ip->i_flag & IN_LOADED) == 0) {
112 		dprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: node not loaded, ino: %"PRId64"\n",
113 		       ip->i_number));
114 		error = ntfs_loadntnode(ntmp,ip);
115 		if (error) {
116 			printf("ntfs_findvattr: FAILED TO LOAD INO: %"PRId64"\n",
117 			       ip->i_number);
118 			return (error);
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	*lvapp = NULL;
123 	*vapp = NULL;
124 	for (vap = ip->i_valist.lh_first; vap; vap = vap->va_list.le_next) {
125 		ddprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: type: 0x%x, vcn: %d - %d\n", \
126 			  vap->va_type, (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart, \
127 			  (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
128 		if ((vap->va_type == type) &&
129 		    (vap->va_vcnstart <= vcn) && (vap->va_vcnend >= vcn) &&
130 		    (vap->va_namelen == namelen) &&
131 		    (strncmp(name, vap->va_name, namelen) == 0)) {
132 			*vapp = vap;
133 			ntfs_ntref(vap->va_ip);
134 			return (0);
135 		}
136 		if (vap->va_type == NTFS_A_ATTRLIST)
137 			*lvapp = vap;
138 	}
139 
140 	return (-1);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Search attribute specifed in ntnode (load ntnode if nessecary).
145  * If not found but ATTR_A_ATTRLIST present, read it in and search throught.
146  * VOP_VGET node needed, and lookup througth it's ntnode (load if nessesary).
147  *
148  * ntnode should be locked
149  */
150 int
151 ntfs_ntvattrget(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, u_int32_t type,
152 		const char *name, cn_t vcn, struct ntvattr **vapp)
153 {
154 	struct ntvattr *lvap = NULL;
155 	struct attr_attrlist *aalp;
156 	struct attr_attrlist *nextaalp;
157 	struct vnode   *newvp;
158 	struct ntnode  *newip;
159 	caddr_t         alpool;
160 	size_t		namelen, len;
161 	int             error;
162 
163 	*vapp = NULL;
164 
165 	if (name) {
166 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
167 			 "ino: %"PRId64", type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
168 			 ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
169 		namelen = strlen(name);
170 	} else {
171 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
172 			 "ino: %"PRId64", type: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
173 			 ip->i_number, type, (u_int32_t) vcn));
174 		name = "";
175 		namelen = 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, &lvap, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn);
179 	if (error >= 0)
180 		return (error);
181 
182 	if (!lvap) {
183 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
184 		       "ino: %"PRId64", type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
185 		       ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
186 		return (ENOENT);
187 	}
188 	/* Scan $ATTRIBUTE_LIST for requested attribute */
189 	len = lvap->va_datalen;
190 	MALLOC(alpool, caddr_t, len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
191 	error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, lvap, 0, len, alpool, &len,
192 			NULL);
193 	if (error)
194 		goto out;
195 
196 	aalp = (struct attr_attrlist *) alpool;
197 	nextaalp = NULL;
198 
199 	for(; len > 0; aalp = nextaalp) {
200 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
201 			 "attrlist: ino: %d, attr: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
202 			 aalp->al_inumber, aalp->al_type, \
203 			 (u_int32_t) aalp->al_vcnstart));
204 
205 		if (len > aalp->reclen) {
206 			nextaalp = NTFS_NEXTREC(aalp, struct attr_attrlist *);
207 		} else {
208 			nextaalp = NULL;
209 		}
210 		len -= aalp->reclen;
211 
212 		if (!NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp, type, name, namelen) ||
213 		    (nextaalp && (nextaalp->al_vcnstart <= vcn) &&
214 		     NTFS_AALPCMP(nextaalp, type, name, namelen)))
215 			continue;
216 
217 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: attribute in ino: %d\n",
218 				 aalp->al_inumber));
219 
220 		/* this is not a main record, so we can't use just plain
221 		   vget() */
222 		error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp, aalp->al_inumber,
223 				NTFS_A_DATA, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
224 				VG_EXT, curthread, &newvp);
225 		if (error) {
226 			printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: CAN'T VGET INO: %d\n",
227 			       aalp->al_inumber);
228 			goto out;
229 		}
230 		newip = VTONT(newvp);
231 		/* XXX have to lock ntnode */
232 		error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, newip, &lvap, vapp,
233 				type, name, namelen, vcn);
234 		vput(newvp);
235 		if (error == 0)
236 			goto out;
237 		printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: ATTRLIST ERROR.\n");
238 		break;
239 	}
240 	error = ENOENT;
241 
242 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
243 	       "ino: %"PRId64", type: 0x%x, name: %.*s, vcn: %d\n", \
244 	       ip->i_number, type, (int) namelen, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
245 out:
246 	FREE(alpool, M_TEMP);
247 	return (error);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Read ntnode from disk, make ntvattr list.
252  *
253  * ntnode should be locked
254  */
255 int
256 ntfs_loadntnode(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip)
257 {
258 	struct filerec  *mfrp;
259 	daddr_t         bn;
260 	int		error,off;
261 	struct attr    *ap;
262 	struct ntvattr *nvap;
263 
264 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: loading ino: %"PRId64"\n",ip->i_number));
265 
266 	MALLOC(mfrp, struct filerec *, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
267 	       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
268 
269 	if (ip->i_number < NTFS_SYSNODESNUM) {
270 		struct buf     *bp;
271 
272 		dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: read system node\n"));
273 
274 		bn = ntfs_cntobn(ntmp->ntm_mftcn) +
275 			ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec * ip->i_number;
276 
277 		error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
278 			      ntfs_bntodoff(bn), ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), &bp);
279 		if (error) {
280 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BREAD FAILED\n");
281 			brelse(bp);
282 			goto out;
283 		}
284 		memcpy(mfrp, bp->b_data, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
285 		bqrelse(bp);
286 	} else {
287 		struct vnode   *vp;
288 
289 		vp = ntmp->ntm_sysvn[NTFS_MFTINO];
290 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
291 			       ip->i_number * ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
292 			       ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), mfrp, NULL);
293 		if (error) {
294 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: ntfs_readattr failed\n");
295 			goto out;
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	/* Check if magic and fixups are correct */
300 	error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_FILEMAGIC, (caddr_t)mfrp,
301 				ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
302 	if (error) {
303 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BAD MFT RECORD %"PRId64"\n",
304 		       ip->i_number);
305 		goto out;
306 	}
307 
308 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: load attrs for ino: %"PRId64"\n",ip->i_number));
309 	off = mfrp->fr_attroff;
310 	ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
311 
312 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_valist);
313 
314 	while (ap->a_hdr.a_type != -1) {
315 		error = ntfs_attrtontvattr(ntmp, &nvap, ap);
316 		if (error)
317 			break;
318 		nvap->va_ip = ip;
319 
320 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_valist, nvap, va_list);
321 
322 		off += ap->a_hdr.reclen;
323 		ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
324 	}
325 	if (error) {
326 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: failed to load attr ino: %"PRId64"\n",
327 		       ip->i_number);
328 		goto out;
329 	}
330 
331 	ip->i_mainrec = mfrp->fr_mainrec;
332 	ip->i_nlink = mfrp->fr_nlink;
333 	ip->i_frflag = mfrp->fr_flags;
334 
335 	ip->i_flag |= IN_LOADED;
336 
337 out:
338 	FREE(mfrp, M_TEMP);
339 	return (error);
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Routine locks ntnode and increase usecount, just opposite of
344  * ntfs_ntput().
345  */
346 int
347 ntfs_ntget(struct ntnode *ip)
348 {
349 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntget: get ntnode %"PRId64": %p, usecount: %d\n",
350 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
351 
352 	ip->i_usecount++;	/* ZZZ */
353 	LOCKMGR(&ip->i_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Routine search ntnode in hash, if found: lock, inc usecount and return.
360  * If not in hash allocate structure for ntnode, prefill it, lock,
361  * inc count and return.
362  *
363  * ntnode returned locked
364  */
365 int
366 ntfs_ntlookup(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, ino_t ino, struct ntnode **ipp)
367 {
368 	struct ntnode  *ip;
369 
370 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: looking for ntnode %d\n", ino));
371 
372 	do {
373 		if ((ip = ntfs_nthashlookup(ntmp->ntm_dev, ino)) != NULL) {
374 			ntfs_ntget(ip);
375 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
376 				ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
377 			*ipp = ip;
378 			return (0);
379 		}
380 	} while (LOCKMGR(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_SLEEPFAIL, NULL));
381 
382 	MALLOC(ip, struct ntnode *, sizeof(struct ntnode),
383 	       M_NTFSNTNODE, M_WAITOK);
384 	ddprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: allocating ntnode: %d: %p\n", ino, ip));
385 	bzero((caddr_t) ip, sizeof(struct ntnode));
386 
387 	/* Generic initialization */
388 	ip->i_devvp = ntmp->ntm_devvp;
389 	ip->i_dev = ntmp->ntm_dev;
390 	ip->i_number = ino;
391 	ip->i_mp = ntmp;
392 
393 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_fnlist);
394 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
395 
396 	/* init lock and lock the newborn ntnode */
397 	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, "ntnode", 0, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
398 	spin_init(&ip->i_interlock);
399 	ntfs_ntget(ip);
400 
401 	ntfs_nthashins(ip);
402 
403 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
404 
405 	*ipp = ip;
406 
407 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
408 		ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
409 
410 	return (0);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Decrement usecount of ntnode and unlock it, if usecount reach zero,
415  * deallocate ntnode.
416  *
417  * ntnode should be locked on entry, and unlocked on return.
418  */
419 void
420 ntfs_ntput(struct ntnode *ip)
421 {
422 	struct ntvattr *vap;
423 
424 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: rele ntnode %"PRId64": %p, usecount: %d\n",
425 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
426 
427 	spin_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
428 	ip->i_usecount--;
429 
430 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
431 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
432 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
433 		panic("ntfs_ntput: ino: %"PRId64" usecount: %d \n",
434 		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
435 	}
436 #endif
437 
438 	if (ip->i_usecount > 0) {
439 		LOCKMGR(&ip->i_lock, LK_RELEASE|LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
440 		return;
441 	}
442 
443 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: deallocating ntnode: %"PRId64"\n", ip->i_number));
444 
445 	if (ip->i_fnlist.lh_first) {
446 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
447 		panic("ntfs_ntput: ntnode has fnodes\n");
448 	}
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * XXX this is a bit iffy because we are making high level calls
452 	 * while holding a spinlock.
453 	 */
454 	ntfs_nthashrem(ip);
455 
456 	while ((vap = LIST_FIRST(&ip->i_valist)) != NULL) {
457 		LIST_REMOVE(vap,va_list);
458 		ntfs_freentvattr(vap);
459 	}
460 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
461 	vrele(ip->i_devvp);
462 	FREE(ip, M_NTFSNTNODE);
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * increment usecount of ntnode
467  */
468 void
469 ntfs_ntref(struct ntnode *ip)
470 {
471 	ip->i_usecount++;
472 
473 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntref: ino %"PRId64", usecount: %d\n",
474 		ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount));
475 
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Decrement usecount of ntnode.
480  */
481 void
482 ntfs_ntrele(struct ntnode *ip)
483 {
484 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntrele: rele ntnode %"PRId64": %p, usecount: %d\n",
485 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
486 
487 	spin_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
488 	ip->i_usecount--;
489 
490 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
491 		spin_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
492 		panic("ntfs_ntrele: ino: %"PRId64" usecount: %d \n",
493 		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
494 	}
495 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Deallocate all memory allocated for ntvattr
500  */
501 void
502 ntfs_freentvattr(struct ntvattr *vap)
503 {
504 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
505 		if (vap->va_vruncn)
506 			FREE(vap->va_vruncn, M_NTFSRUN);
507 		if (vap->va_vruncl)
508 			FREE(vap->va_vruncl, M_NTFSRUN);
509 	} else {
510 		if (vap->va_datap)
511 			FREE(vap->va_datap, M_NTFSRDATA);
512 	}
513 	FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Convert disk image of attribute into ntvattr structure,
518  * runs are expanded also.
519  */
520 int
521 ntfs_attrtontvattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntvattr **rvapp,
522 		   struct attr *rap)
523 {
524 	int             error, i;
525 	struct ntvattr *vap;
526 
527 	error = 0;
528 	*rvapp = NULL;
529 
530 	MALLOC(vap, struct ntvattr *, sizeof(struct ntvattr),
531 		M_NTFSNTVATTR, M_WAITOK);
532 	bzero(vap, sizeof(struct ntvattr));
533 	vap->va_ip = NULL;
534 	vap->va_flag = rap->a_hdr.a_flag;
535 	vap->va_type = rap->a_hdr.a_type;
536 	vap->va_compression = rap->a_hdr.a_compression;
537 	vap->va_index = rap->a_hdr.a_index;
538 
539 	ddprintf(("type: 0x%x, index: %d", vap->va_type, vap->va_index));
540 
541 	vap->va_namelen = rap->a_hdr.a_namelen;
542 	if (rap->a_hdr.a_namelen) {
543 		wchar *unp = (wchar *) ((caddr_t) rap + rap->a_hdr.a_nameoff);
544 		ddprintf((", name:["));
545 		for (i = 0; i < vap->va_namelen; i++) {
546 			vap->va_name[i] = unp[i];
547 			ddprintf(("%c", vap->va_name[i]));
548 		}
549 		ddprintf(("]"));
550 	}
551 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
552 		ddprintf((", nonres."));
553 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_nr.a_datalen;
554 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_nr.a_allocated;
555 		vap->va_vcnstart = rap->a_nr.a_vcnstart;
556 		vap->va_vcnend = rap->a_nr.a_vcnend;
557 		vap->va_compressalg = rap->a_nr.a_compressalg;
558 		error = ntfs_runtovrun(&(vap->va_vruncn), &(vap->va_vruncl),
559 				       &(vap->va_vruncnt),
560 				       (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_nr.a_dataoff);
561 	} else {
562 		vap->va_compressalg = 0;
563 		ddprintf((", res."));
564 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
565 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
566 		vap->va_vcnstart = 0;
567 		vap->va_vcnend = ntfs_btocn(vap->va_allocated);
568 		MALLOC(vap->va_datap, caddr_t, vap->va_datalen,
569 		       M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
570 		memcpy(vap->va_datap, (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_r.a_dataoff,
571 		       rap->a_r.a_datalen);
572 	}
573 	ddprintf((", len: %d", vap->va_datalen));
574 
575 	if (error)
576 		FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
577 	else
578 		*rvapp = vap;
579 
580 	ddprintf(("\n"));
581 
582 	return (error);
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * Expand run into more utilizable and more memory eating format.
587  */
588 int
589 ntfs_runtovrun(cn_t **rcnp, cn_t **rclp, u_long *rcntp, u_int8_t *run)
590 {
591 	u_int32_t       off;
592 	u_int32_t       sz, i;
593 	cn_t           *cn;
594 	cn_t           *cl;
595 	u_long		cnt;
596 	cn_t		prev;
597 	cn_t		tmp;
598 
599 	off = 0;
600 	cnt = 0;
601 	i = 0;
602 	while (run[off]) {
603 		off += (run[off] & 0xF) + ((run[off] >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
604 		cnt++;
605 	}
606 	MALLOC(cn, cn_t *, cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
607 	MALLOC(cl, cn_t *, cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
608 
609 	off = 0;
610 	cnt = 0;
611 	prev = 0;
612 	while (run[off]) {
613 
614 		sz = run[off++];
615 		cl[cnt] = 0;
616 
617 		for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
618 			cl[cnt] += (u_int32_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
619 
620 		sz >>= 4;
621 		if (run[off + sz - 1] & 0x80) {
622 			tmp = ((u_int64_t) - 1) << (sz << 3);
623 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
624 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
625 		} else {
626 			tmp = 0;
627 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
628 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
629 		}
630 		if (tmp)
631 			prev = cn[cnt] = prev + tmp;
632 		else
633 			cn[cnt] = tmp;
634 
635 		cnt++;
636 	}
637 	*rcnp = cn;
638 	*rclp = cl;
639 	*rcntp = cnt;
640 	return (0);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Compare unicode and ascii string case insens.
645  */
646 static int
647 ntfs_uastricmp(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const wchar *ustr, size_t ustrlen,
648 	       const char *astr, size_t astrlen)
649 {
650 	size_t             i;
651 	int             res;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * XXX We use NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(c)) to get rid of unicode
655 	 * symbols not covered by translation table
656 	 */
657 	for (i = 0; i < ustrlen && i < astrlen; i++) {
658 		res = ((int) NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(ustr[i])))) -
659 			((int)NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(astr[i])));
660 		if (res)
661 			return res;
662 	}
663 	return (ustrlen - astrlen);
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Compare unicode and ascii string case sens.
668  */
669 static int
670 ntfs_uastrcmp(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const wchar *ustr, size_t ustrlen,
671 	      const char *astr, size_t astrlen)
672 {
673 	size_t             i;
674 	int             res;
675 
676 	for (i = 0; (i < ustrlen) && (i < astrlen); i++) {
677 		res = (int) (((char)NTFS_U28(ustr[i])) - astr[i]);
678 		if (res)
679 			return res;
680 	}
681 	return (ustrlen - astrlen);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * Search fnode in ntnode, if not found allocate and preinitialize.
686  *
687  * ntnode should be locked on entry.
688  */
689 int
690 ntfs_fget(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, int attrtype,
691 	  char *attrname, struct fnode **fpp)
692 {
693 	struct fnode *fp;
694 
695 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: ino: %"PRId64", attrtype: 0x%x, attrname: %s\n",
696 		ip->i_number,attrtype, attrname?attrname:""));
697 	*fpp = NULL;
698 	for (fp = ip->i_fnlist.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_fnlist.le_next){
699 		dprintf(("ntfs_fget: fnode: attrtype: %d, attrname: %s\n",
700 			fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname?fp->f_attrname:""));
701 
702 		if ((attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
703 		    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
704 		     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
705 		      !strcmp(attrname,fp->f_attrname)))){
706 			dprintf(("ntfs_fget: found existed: %p\n",fp));
707 			*fpp = fp;
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	if (*fpp)
712 		return (0);
713 
714 	MALLOC(fp, struct fnode *, sizeof(struct fnode), M_NTFSFNODE, M_WAITOK);
715 	bzero(fp, sizeof(struct fnode));
716 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: allocating fnode: %p\n",fp));
717 
718 	fp->f_ip = ip;
719 	if (attrname) {
720 		fp->f_flag |= FN_AATTRNAME;
721 		MALLOC(fp->f_attrname, char *, strlen(attrname)+1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
722 		strcpy(fp->f_attrname, attrname);
723 	} else
724 		fp->f_attrname = NULL;
725 	fp->f_attrtype = attrtype;
726 
727 	ntfs_ntref(ip);
728 
729 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_fnlist, fp, f_fnlist);
730 
731 	*fpp = fp;
732 
733 	return (0);
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * Deallocate fnode, remove it from ntnode's fnode list.
738  *
739  * ntnode should be locked.
740  */
741 void
742 ntfs_frele(struct fnode *fp)
743 {
744 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
745 
746 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: fnode: %p for %"PRId64": %p\n", fp, ip->i_number, ip));
747 
748 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: deallocating fnode\n"));
749 	LIST_REMOVE(fp,f_fnlist);
750 	if (fp->f_flag & FN_AATTRNAME)
751 		FREE(fp->f_attrname, M_TEMP);
752 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf)
753 		FREE(fp->f_dirblbuf, M_NTFSDIR);
754 	FREE(fp, M_NTFSFNODE);
755 	ntfs_ntrele(ip);
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * Lookup attribute name in format: [[:$ATTR_TYPE]:$ATTR_NAME],
760  * $ATTR_TYPE is searched in attrdefs read from $AttrDefs.
761  * If $ATTR_TYPE nott specifed, ATTR_A_DATA assumed.
762  */
763 static int
764 ntfs_ntlookupattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const char *name, int namelen,
765 		  int *attrtype, char **attrname)
766 {
767 	const char *sys;
768 	size_t syslen, i;
769 	struct ntvattrdef *adp;
770 
771 	if (namelen == 0)
772 		return (0);
773 
774 	if (name[0] == '$') {
775 		sys = name;
776 		for (syslen = 0; syslen < namelen; syslen++) {
777 			if(sys[syslen] == ':') {
778 				name++;
779 				namelen--;
780 				break;
781 			}
782 		}
783 		name += syslen;
784 		namelen -= syslen;
785 
786 		adp = ntmp->ntm_ad;
787 		for (i = 0; i < ntmp->ntm_adnum; i++, adp++){
788 			if (syslen != adp->ad_namelen ||
789 			   strncmp(sys, adp->ad_name, syslen) != 0)
790 				continue;
791 
792 			*attrtype = adp->ad_type;
793 			goto out;
794 		}
795 		return (ENOENT);
796 	} else
797 		*attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
798 
799     out:
800 	if (namelen) {
801 		MALLOC((*attrname), char *, namelen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
802 		memcpy((*attrname), name, namelen);
803 		(*attrname)[namelen] = '\0';
804 	}
805 
806 	return (0);
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * Lookup specifed node for filename, matching cnp,
811  * return fnode filled.
812  */
813 int
814 ntfs_ntlookupfile(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct vnode *vp,
815 	          struct componentname *cnp, struct vnode **vpp)
816 {
817 	struct fnode   *fp = VTOF(vp);
818 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
819 	struct ntvattr *vap;	/* Root attribute */
820 	cn_t            cn;	/* VCN in current attribute */
821 	caddr_t         rdbuf;	/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
822 	u_int32_t       blsize;
823 	u_int32_t       rdsize;	/* Length of data to read from current block */
824 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
825 	int             error, res, anamelen, fnamelen;
826 	const char     *fname,*aname;
827 	u_int32_t       aoff;
828 	int attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
829 	char *attrname = NULL;
830 	struct fnode   *nfp;
831 	struct vnode   *nvp;
832 	enum vtype	f_type;
833 
834 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
835 	if (error)
836 		return (error);
837 
838 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
839 	if (error || (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN))
840 		return (ENOTDIR);
841 
842 	blsize = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
843 	rdsize = vap->va_datalen;
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Divide file name into: foofilefoofilefoofile[:attrspec]
847 	 * Store like this:       fname:fnamelen       [aname:anamelen]
848 	 */
849 	fname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
850 	aname = NULL;
851 	anamelen = 0;
852 	for (fnamelen = 0; fnamelen < cnp->cn_namelen; fnamelen++)
853 		if(fname[fnamelen] == ':') {
854 			aname = fname + fnamelen + 1;
855 			anamelen = cnp->cn_namelen - fnamelen - 1;
856 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: %s (%d), attr: %s (%d)\n",
857 				fname, fnamelen, aname, anamelen));
858 			break;
859 		}
860 
861 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: blksz: %d, rdsz: %d\n", blsize, rdsize));
862 
863 	MALLOC(rdbuf, caddr_t, blsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
864 
865 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30",
866 			       0, rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
867 	if (error)
868 		goto fail;
869 
870 	aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
871 
872 	do {
873 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
874 
875 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
876 			aoff += iep->reclen,
877 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
878 		{
879 			ddprintf(("scan: %d, %d\n",
880 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_number,
881 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_fnametype));
882 
883 			/* check the name - the case-insensitible check
884 			 * has to come first, to break from this for loop
885 			 * if needed, so we can dive correctly */
886 			res = NTFS_UASTRICMP(iep->ie_fname, iep->ie_fnamelen,
887 				fname, fnamelen);
888 			if (res > 0) break;
889 			if (res < 0) continue;
890 
891 			if (iep->ie_fnametype == 0 ||
892 			    !(ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_CASEINS))
893 			{
894 				res = NTFS_UASTRCMP(iep->ie_fname,
895 					iep->ie_fnamelen, fname, fnamelen);
896 				if (res != 0) continue;
897 			}
898 
899 			if (aname) {
900 				error = ntfs_ntlookupattr(ntmp,
901 					aname, anamelen,
902 					&attrtype, &attrname);
903 				if (error)
904 					goto fail;
905 			}
906 
907 			/* Check if we've found ourself */
908 			if ((iep->ie_number == ip->i_number) &&
909 			    (attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
910 			    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
911 			     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
912 			      !strcmp(attrname, fp->f_attrname))))
913 			{
914 				vref(vp);
915 				*vpp = vp;
916 				error = 0;
917 				goto fail;
918 			}
919 
920 			/* vget node, but don't load it */
921 			error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp,
922 				   iep->ie_number, attrtype, attrname,
923 				   LK_EXCLUSIVE, VG_DONTLOADIN | VG_DONTVALIDFN,
924 				   curthread, &nvp);
925 
926 			/* free the buffer returned by ntfs_ntlookupattr() */
927 			if (attrname) {
928 				FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
929 				attrname = NULL;
930 			}
931 
932 			if (error)
933 				goto fail;
934 
935 			nfp = VTOF(nvp);
936 
937 			if (nfp->f_flag & FN_VALID) {
938 				*vpp = nvp;
939 				goto fail;
940 			}
941 
942 			nfp->f_fflag = iep->ie_fflag;
943 			nfp->f_pnumber = iep->ie_fpnumber;
944 			nfp->f_times = iep->ie_ftimes;
945 
946 			if((nfp->f_fflag & NTFS_FFLAG_DIR) &&
947 			   (nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
948 			   (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
949 				f_type = VDIR;
950 			else
951 				f_type = VREG;
952 
953 			nvp->v_type = f_type;
954 
955 			if ((nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
956 			    (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
957 			{
958 				/* Opening default attribute */
959 				nfp->f_size = iep->ie_fsize;
960 				nfp->f_allocated = iep->ie_fallocated;
961 				nfp->f_flag |= FN_PRELOADED;
962 			} else {
963 				error = ntfs_filesize(ntmp, nfp,
964 					    &nfp->f_size, &nfp->f_allocated);
965 				if (error) {
966 					vput(nvp);
967 					goto fail;
968 				}
969 			}
970 			nfp->f_flag &= ~FN_VALID;
971 
972 			/*
973 			 * Normal files use the buffer cache
974 			 */
975 			if (nvp->v_type == VREG)
976 				vinitvmio(nvp, nfp->f_size);
977 			*vpp = nvp;
978 			goto fail;
979 		}
980 
981 		/* Dive if possible */
982 		if (iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_SUBNODE) {
983 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: diving\n"));
984 
985 			cn = *(cn_t *) (rdbuf + aoff +
986 					iep->reclen - sizeof(cn_t));
987 			rdsize = blsize;
988 
989 			error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
990 					ntfs_cntob(cn), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
991 			if (error)
992 				goto fail;
993 
994 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
995 						rdbuf, rdsize);
996 			if (error)
997 				goto fail;
998 
999 			aoff = (((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize +
1000 				0x18);
1001 		} else {
1002 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: nowhere to dive :-(\n"));
1003 			error = ENOENT;
1004 			break;
1005 		}
1006 	} while (1);
1007 
1008 	dprintf(("finish\n"));
1009 
1010 fail:
1011 	if (attrname) FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
1012 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1013 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1014 	FREE(rdbuf, M_TEMP);
1015 	return (error);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * Check if name type is permitted to show.
1020  */
1021 int
1022 ntfs_isnamepermitted(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct attr_indexentry *iep)
1023 {
1024 	if (ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_ALLNAMES)
1025 		return 1;
1026 
1027 	switch (iep->ie_fnametype) {
1028 	case 2:
1029 		ddprintf(("ntfs_isnamepermitted: skiped DOS name\n"));
1030 		return 0;
1031 	case 0: case 1: case 3:
1032 		return 1;
1033 	default:
1034 		printf("ntfs_isnamepermitted: " \
1035 		       "WARNING! Unknown file name type: %d\n",
1036 		       iep->ie_fnametype);
1037 		break;
1038 	}
1039 	return 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Read ntfs dir like stream of attr_indexentry, not like btree of them.
1044  * This is done by scaning $BITMAP:$I30 for busy clusters and reading them.
1045  * Ofcouse $INDEX_ROOT:$I30 is read before. Last read values are stored in
1046  * fnode, so we can skip toward record number num almost immediatly.
1047  * Anyway this is rather slow routine. The problem is that we don't know
1048  * how many records are there in $INDEX_ALLOCATION:$I30 block.
1049  */
1050 int
1051 ntfs_ntreaddir(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct fnode *fp,
1052 	       u_int32_t num, struct attr_indexentry **riepp)
1053 {
1054 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
1055 	struct ntvattr *vap = NULL;	/* IndexRoot attribute */
1056 	struct ntvattr *bmvap = NULL;	/* BitMap attribute */
1057 	struct ntvattr *iavap = NULL;	/* IndexAllocation attribute */
1058 	caddr_t         rdbuf;		/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
1059 	u_char         *bmp = NULL;	/* Bitmap */
1060 	u_int32_t       blsize;		/* Index allocation size (2048) */
1061 	u_int32_t       rdsize;		/* Length of data to read */
1062 	u_int32_t       attrnum;	/* Current attribute type */
1063 	u_int32_t       cpbl = 1;	/* Clusters per directory block */
1064 	u_int32_t       blnum;
1065 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
1066 	int             error = ENOENT;
1067 	u_int32_t       aoff, cnum;
1068 
1069 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: read ino: %"PRId64", num: %d\n", ip->i_number, num));
1070 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1071 	if (error)
1072 		return (error);
1073 
1074 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
1075 	if (error)
1076 		return (ENOTDIR);
1077 
1078 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf == NULL) {
1079 		fp->f_dirblsz = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
1080 		MALLOC(fp->f_dirblbuf, caddr_t,
1081 		       max(vap->va_datalen,fp->f_dirblsz), M_NTFSDIR, M_WAITOK);
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	blsize = fp->f_dirblsz;
1085 	rdbuf = fp->f_dirblbuf;
1086 
1087 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: rdbuf: 0x%p, blsize: %d\n", rdbuf, blsize));
1088 
1089 	if (vap->va_a_iroot->ir_flag & NTFS_IRFLAG_INDXALLOC) {
1090 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30",
1091 					0, &bmvap);
1092 		if (error) {
1093 			error = ENOTDIR;
1094 			goto fail;
1095 		}
1096 		MALLOC(bmp, u_char *, bmvap->va_datalen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1097 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30", 0,
1098 				       bmvap->va_datalen, bmp, NULL);
1099 		if (error)
1100 			goto fail;
1101 
1102 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1103 					0, &iavap);
1104 		if (error) {
1105 			error = ENOTDIR;
1106 			goto fail;
1107 		}
1108 		cpbl = ntfs_btocn(blsize + ntfs_cntob(1) - 1);
1109 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: indexalloc: %d, cpbl: %d\n",
1110 			 iavap->va_datalen, cpbl));
1111 	} else {
1112 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreadidir: w/o BitMap and IndexAllocation\n"));
1113 		iavap = bmvap = NULL;
1114 		bmp = NULL;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	/* Try use previous values */
1118 	if ((fp->f_lastdnum < num) && (fp->f_lastdnum != 0)) {
1119 		attrnum = fp->f_lastdattr;
1120 		aoff = fp->f_lastdoff;
1121 		blnum = fp->f_lastdblnum;
1122 		cnum = fp->f_lastdnum;
1123 	} else {
1124 		attrnum = NTFS_A_INDXROOT;
1125 		aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1126 		blnum = 0;
1127 		cnum = 0;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	do {
1131 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: scan: 0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
1132 			 attrnum, (u_int32_t) blnum, cnum, num, aoff));
1133 		rdsize = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT) ? vap->va_datalen : blsize;
1134 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, attrnum, "$I30",
1135 				ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1136 		if (error)
1137 			goto fail;
1138 
1139 		if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) {
1140 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1141 						rdbuf, rdsize);
1142 			if (error)
1143 				goto fail;
1144 		}
1145 		if (aoff == 0)
1146 			aoff = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) ?
1147 				(0x18 + ((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize) :
1148 				sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1149 
1150 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
1151 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
1152 			aoff += iep->reclen,
1153 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
1154 		{
1155 			if (!ntfs_isnamepermitted(ntmp, iep)) continue;
1156 
1157 			if (cnum >= num) {
1158 				fp->f_lastdnum = cnum;
1159 				fp->f_lastdoff = aoff;
1160 				fp->f_lastdblnum = blnum;
1161 				fp->f_lastdattr = attrnum;
1162 
1163 				*riepp = iep;
1164 
1165 				error = 0;
1166 				goto fail;
1167 			}
1168 			cnum++;
1169 		}
1170 
1171 		if (iavap) {
1172 			if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT)
1173 				blnum = 0;
1174 			else
1175 				blnum++;
1176 
1177 			while (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) < iavap->va_datalen) {
1178 				if (bmp[blnum >> 3] & (1 << (blnum & 3)))
1179 					break;
1180 				blnum++;
1181 			}
1182 
1183 			attrnum = NTFS_A_INDX;
1184 			aoff = 0;
1185 			if (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) >= iavap->va_datalen)
1186 				break;
1187 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: blnum: %d\n", (u_int32_t) blnum));
1188 		}
1189 	} while (iavap);
1190 
1191 	*riepp = NULL;
1192 	fp->f_lastdnum = 0;
1193 
1194 fail:
1195 	if (vap)
1196 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1197 	if (bmvap)
1198 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(bmvap);
1199 	if (iavap)
1200 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(iavap);
1201 	if (bmp)
1202 		FREE(bmp, M_TEMP);
1203 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1204 	return (error);
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * Convert NTFS times that are in 100 ns units and begins from
1209  * 1601 Jan 1 into unix times.
1210  */
1211 struct timespec
1212 ntfs_nttimetounix(u_int64_t nt)
1213 {
1214 	struct timespec t;
1215 
1216 	/* WindowNT times are in 100 ns and from 1601 Jan 1 */
1217 	t.tv_nsec = (nt % (1000 * 1000 * 10)) * 100;
1218 	t.tv_sec = nt / (1000 * 1000 * 10) -
1219 		369LL * 365LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL -
1220 		89LL * 1LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL;
1221 	return (t);
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * Get file times from NTFS_A_NAME attribute.
1226  */
1227 int
1228 ntfs_times(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, ntfs_times_t *tm)
1229 {
1230 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1231 	int             error;
1232 
1233 	dprintf(("ntfs_times: ino: %"PRId64"...\n", ip->i_number));
1234 
1235 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1236 	if (error)
1237 		return (error);
1238 
1239 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_NAME, NULL, 0, &vap);
1240 	if (error) {
1241 		ntfs_ntput(ip);
1242 		return (error);
1243 	}
1244 	*tm = vap->va_a_name->n_times;
1245 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1246 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1247 
1248 	return (0);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * Get file sizes from corresponding attribute.
1253  *
1254  * ntnode under fnode should be locked.
1255  */
1256 int
1257 ntfs_filesize(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct fnode *fp, u_int64_t *size,
1258 	      u_int64_t *bytes)
1259 {
1260 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1261 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
1262 	u_int64_t       sz, bn;
1263 	int             error;
1264 
1265 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: ino: %"PRId64"\n", ip->i_number));
1266 
1267 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip,
1268 		fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname, 0, &vap);
1269 	if (error)
1270 		return (error);
1271 
1272 	bn = vap->va_allocated;
1273 	sz = vap->va_datalen;
1274 
1275 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: %d bytes (%d bytes allocated)\n",
1276 		(u_int32_t) sz, (u_int32_t) bn));
1277 
1278 	if (size)
1279 		*size = sz;
1280 	if (bytes)
1281 		*bytes = bn;
1282 
1283 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1284 
1285 	return (0);
1286 }
1287 
1288 /*
1289  * This is one of write routine.
1290  */
1291 int
1292 ntfs_writeattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1293 		     u_int32_t attrnum, char *attrname,	off_t roff,
1294 		     size_t rsize, void *rdata,	size_t *initp,
1295 		     struct uio *uio)
1296 {
1297 	size_t          init;
1298 	int             error = 0;
1299 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, towrite;
1300 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1301 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1302 	*initp = 0;
1303 
1304 	while (left) {
1305 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1306 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1307 		if (error)
1308 			return (error);
1309 		towrite = min(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1310 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1311 			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite,
1312 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1313 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1314 		error = ntfs_writentvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1315 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1316 					 towrite, data, &init, uio);
1317 		if (error) {
1318 			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: " \
1319 			       "ntfs_writentvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1320 			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite);
1321 			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1322 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1323 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1324 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1325 			break;
1326 		}
1327 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1328 		left -= towrite;
1329 		off += towrite;
1330 		data = data + towrite;
1331 		*initp += init;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	return (error);
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * This is one of write routine.
1339  *
1340  * ntnode should be locked.
1341  */
1342 int
1343 ntfs_writentvattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp,	struct ntnode *ip,
1344 			struct ntvattr *vap, off_t roff, size_t rsize,
1345 			void *rdata, size_t *initp, struct uio *uio)
1346 {
1347 	int             error = 0;
1348 	int             off;
1349 	int             cnt;
1350 	cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1351 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1352 	struct buf     *bp;
1353 	size_t          tocopy;
1354 
1355 	*initp = 0;
1356 
1357 	if ((vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) == 0) {
1358 		printf("ntfs_writevattr_plain: CAN'T WRITE RES. ATTRIBUTE\n");
1359 		return ENOTTY;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1363 		 vap->va_vruncnt));
1364 
1365 	off = roff;
1366 	left = rsize;
1367 	ccl = 0;
1368 	ccn = 0;
1369 	cnt = 0;
1370 	for (; left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt); cnt++) {
1371 		ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1372 		ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1373 
1374 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: " \
1375 			 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1376 			 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1377 			 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1378 
1379 		if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1380 			off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1381 			cnt++;
1382 			continue;
1383 		}
1384 		if (!ccn && ip->i_number != NTFS_BOOTINO)
1385 			continue; /* XXX */
1386 
1387 		ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1388 		cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1389 		off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1390 
1391 		while (left && ccl) {
1392 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1393 			tocopy = min(left,
1394 				  min(ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off, MAXBSIZE - off));
1395 #else
1396 			/* under NetBSD, bread() can read
1397 			 * maximum one block worth of data */
1398 			tocopy = min(left, ntmp->ntm_bps - off);
1399 #endif
1400 			cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1401 			ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: write: " \
1402 				"cn: 0x%x cl: %d, off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1403 				(u_int32_t) cn, (u_int32_t) cl,
1404 				(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1405 				(u_int32_t) left));
1406 			if ((off == 0) && (tocopy == ntfs_cntob(cl)))
1407 			{
1408 				bp = getblk(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntodoff(cn),
1409 					    ntfs_cntob(cl), 0, 0);
1410 				clrbuf(bp);
1411 			} else {
1412 				error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
1413 					      ntfs_cntodoff(cn),
1414 					      ntfs_cntob(cl), &bp);
1415 				if (error) {
1416 					brelse(bp);
1417 					return (error);
1418 				}
1419 			}
1420 			if (uio)
1421 				uiomove(bp->b_data + off, tocopy, uio);
1422 			else
1423 				memcpy(bp->b_data + off, data, tocopy);
1424 			bawrite(bp);
1425 			data = data + tocopy;
1426 			*initp += tocopy;
1427 			off = 0;
1428 			left -= tocopy;
1429 			cn += cl;
1430 			ccl -= cl;
1431 		}
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	if (left) {
1435 		printf("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1436 		error = EINVAL;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return (error);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * This is one of read routines.
1444  *
1445  * ntnode should be locked.
1446  */
1447 int
1448 ntfs_readntvattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1449 		       struct ntvattr *vap, off_t roff, size_t rsize,
1450 		       void *rdata, size_t *initp, struct uio *uio)
1451 {
1452 	int             error = 0;
1453 	int             off;
1454 
1455 	*initp = 0;
1456 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
1457 		int             cnt;
1458 		cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1459 		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1460 		struct buf     *bp;
1461 		size_t          tocopy;
1462 
1463 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1464 			 vap->va_vruncnt));
1465 
1466 		off = roff;
1467 		left = rsize;
1468 		ccl = 0;
1469 		ccn = 0;
1470 		cnt = 0;
1471 		while (left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt)) {
1472 			ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1473 			ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1474 
1475 			ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1476 				 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1477 				 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1478 				 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1479 
1480 			if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1481 				off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1482 				cnt++;
1483 				continue;
1484 			}
1485 			if (ccn || ip->i_number == NTFS_BOOTINO) {
1486 				ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1487 				cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1488 				off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1489 
1490 				while (left && ccl) {
1491 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1492 					tocopy = min(left,
1493 						  min(ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off,
1494 						      MAXBSIZE - off));
1495 #else
1496 					/* under NetBSD, bread() can read
1497 					 * maximum one block worth of data */
1498 					tocopy = min(left,
1499 						ntmp->ntm_bps - off);
1500 #endif
1501 					cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1502 					ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1503 						"read: cn: 0x%x cl: %d, " \
1504 						"off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1505 						(u_int32_t) cn,
1506 						(u_int32_t) cl,
1507 						(u_int32_t) off,
1508 						(u_int32_t) tocopy,
1509 						(u_int32_t) left));
1510 					error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
1511 						      ntfs_cntodoff(cn),
1512 						      ntfs_cntob(cl),
1513 						      &bp);
1514 					if (error) {
1515 						brelse(bp);
1516 						return (error);
1517 					}
1518 					if (uio) {
1519 						uiomove(bp->b_data + off,
1520 							tocopy, uio);
1521 					} else {
1522 						memcpy(data, bp->b_data + off,
1523 							tocopy);
1524 					}
1525 					brelse(bp);
1526 					data = data + tocopy;
1527 					*initp += tocopy;
1528 					off = 0;
1529 					left -= tocopy;
1530 					cn += cl;
1531 					ccl -= cl;
1532 				}
1533 			} else {
1534 				tocopy = min(left, ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off);
1535 				ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1536 					"hole: ccn: 0x%x ccl: %d, off: %d, " \
1537 					" len: %d, left: %d\n",
1538 					(u_int32_t) ccn, (u_int32_t) ccl,
1539 					(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1540 					(u_int32_t) left));
1541 				left -= tocopy;
1542 				off = 0;
1543 				if (uio) {
1544 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1545 					for(; remains; remains++)
1546 						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1547 				} else
1548 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1549 				data = data + tocopy;
1550 			}
1551 			cnt++;
1552 		}
1553 		if (left) {
1554 			printf("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1555 			error = E2BIG;
1556 		}
1557 	} else {
1558 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readnvattr_plain: data is in mft record\n"));
1559 		if (uio)
1560 			uiomove(vap->va_datap + roff, rsize, uio);
1561 		else
1562 			memcpy(rdata, vap->va_datap + roff, rsize);
1563 		*initp += rsize;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	return (error);
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * This is one of read routines.
1571  */
1572 int
1573 ntfs_readattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1574 		    u_int32_t attrnum, char *attrname, off_t roff,
1575 		    size_t rsize, void *rdata, size_t * initp,
1576 		    struct uio *uio)
1577 {
1578 	size_t          init;
1579 	int             error = 0;
1580 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, toread;
1581 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1582 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1583 	*initp = 0;
1584 
1585 	while (left) {
1586 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1587 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1588 		if (error)
1589 			return (error);
1590 		toread = min(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1591 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1592 			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread,
1593 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1594 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1595 		error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1596 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1597 					 toread, data, &init, uio);
1598 		if (error) {
1599 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: " \
1600 			       "ntfs_readntvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1601 			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread);
1602 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1603 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1604 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1605 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1606 			break;
1607 		}
1608 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1609 		left -= toread;
1610 		off += toread;
1611 		data = data + toread;
1612 		*initp += init;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return (error);
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * This is one of read routines.
1620  */
1621 int
1622 ntfs_readattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, u_int32_t attrnum,
1623 	      char *attrname, off_t roff, size_t rsize, void *rdata,
1624 	      struct uio *uio)
1625 {
1626 	int             error = 0;
1627 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1628 	size_t          init;
1629 
1630 	ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: reading %"PRId64": 0x%x, from %d size %d bytes\n",
1631 	       ip->i_number, attrnum, (u_int32_t) roff, (u_int32_t) rsize));
1632 
1633 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname, 0, &vap);
1634 	if (error)
1635 		return (error);
1636 
1637 	if ((roff > vap->va_datalen) ||
1638 	    (roff + rsize > vap->va_datalen)) {
1639 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: offset too big\n"));
1640 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1641 		return (E2BIG);
1642 	}
1643 	if (vap->va_compression && vap->va_compressalg) {
1644 		u_int8_t       *cup;
1645 		u_int8_t       *uup;
1646 		off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, tocopy;
1647 		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1648 		cn_t            cn;
1649 
1650 		ddprintf(("ntfs_ntreadattr: compression: %d\n",
1651 			 vap->va_compressalg));
1652 
1653 		MALLOC(cup, u_int8_t *, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1654 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1655 		MALLOC(uup, u_int8_t *, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1656 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1657 
1658 		cn = (ntfs_btocn(roff)) & (~(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL - 1));
1659 		off = roff - ntfs_cntob(cn);
1660 
1661 		while (left) {
1662 			error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum,
1663 						  attrname, ntfs_cntob(cn),
1664 					          ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1665 						  cup, &init, NULL);
1666 			if (error)
1667 				break;
1668 
1669 			tocopy = min(left, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL) - off);
1670 
1671 			if (init == ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL)) {
1672 				if (uio)
1673 					uiomove(cup + off, tocopy, uio);
1674 				else
1675 					memcpy(data, cup + off, tocopy);
1676 			} else if (init == 0) {
1677 				if (uio) {
1678 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1679 					for(; remains; remains--)
1680 						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1681 				}
1682 				else
1683 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1684 			} else {
1685 				error = ntfs_uncompunit(ntmp, uup, cup);
1686 				if (error)
1687 					break;
1688 				if (uio)
1689 					uiomove(uup + off, tocopy, uio);
1690 				else
1691 					memcpy(data, uup + off, tocopy);
1692 			}
1693 
1694 			left -= tocopy;
1695 			data = data + tocopy;
1696 			off += tocopy - ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL);
1697 			cn += NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL;
1698 		}
1699 
1700 		FREE(uup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1701 		FREE(cup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1702 	} else
1703 		error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1704 					     roff, rsize, rdata, &init, uio);
1705 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1706 	return (error);
1707 }
1708 
1709 #if UNUSED_CODE
1710 int
1711 ntfs_parserun(cn_t *cn, cn_t *cl, u_int8_t *run, u_long len, u_long *off)
1712 {
1713 	u_int8_t        sz;
1714 	int             i;
1715 
1716 	if (NULL == run) {
1717 		printf("ntfs_parsetun: run == NULL\n");
1718 		return (EINVAL);
1719 	}
1720 	sz = run[(*off)++];
1721 	if (0 == sz) {
1722 		printf("ntfs_parserun: trying to go out of run\n");
1723 		return (E2BIG);
1724 	}
1725 	*cl = 0;
1726 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1727 		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1728 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1729 		       sz, len, *off);
1730 		return (EINVAL);
1731 	}
1732 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1733 		*cl += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1734 
1735 	sz >>= 4;
1736 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1737 		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1738 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1739 		       sz, len, *off);
1740 		return (EINVAL);
1741 	}
1742 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1743 		*cn += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1744 
1745 	return (0);
1746 }
1747 #endif
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * Process fixup routine on given buffer.
1751  */
1752 int
1753 ntfs_procfixups(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int32_t magic, caddr_t buf,
1754 		size_t len)
1755 {
1756 	struct fixuphdr *fhp = (struct fixuphdr *) buf;
1757 	int             i;
1758 	u_int16_t       fixup;
1759 	u_int16_t      *fxp;
1760 	u_int16_t      *cfxp;
1761 
1762 	if (fhp->fh_magic != magic) {
1763 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: magic doesn't match: %08x != %08x\n",
1764 		       fhp->fh_magic, magic);
1765 		return (EINVAL);
1766 	}
1767 	if ((fhp->fh_fnum - 1) * ntmp->ntm_bps != len) {
1768 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: " \
1769 		       "bad fixups number: %d for %ld bytes block\n",
1770 		       fhp->fh_fnum, (long)len);	/* XXX printf kludge */
1771 		return (EINVAL);
1772 	}
1773 	if (fhp->fh_foff >= ntmp->ntm_spc * ntmp->ntm_mftrecsz * ntmp->ntm_bps) {
1774 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: invalid offset: %x", fhp->fh_foff);
1775 		return (EINVAL);
1776 	}
1777 	fxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + fhp->fh_foff);
1778 	cfxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + ntmp->ntm_bps - 2);
1779 	fixup = *fxp++;
1780 	for (i = 1; i < fhp->fh_fnum; i++, fxp++) {
1781 		if (*cfxp != fixup) {
1782 			printf("ntfs_procfixups: fixup %d doesn't match\n", i);
1783 			return (EINVAL);
1784 		}
1785 		*cfxp = *fxp;
1786 		cfxp = (u_int16_t *)(((caddr_t) cfxp) + ntmp->ntm_bps);
1787 	}
1788 	return (0);
1789 }
1790 
1791 #if UNUSED_CODE
1792 int
1793 ntfs_runtocn(cn_t *cn,	struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int8_t *run, u_long len,
1794 	     cn_t vcn)
1795 {
1796 	cn_t            ccn = 0;
1797 	cn_t            ccl = 0;
1798 	u_long          off = 0;
1799 	int             error = 0;
1800 
1801 #if NTFS_DEBUG
1802 	int             i;
1803 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: 0x%p, %ld bytes, vcn:%ld\n",
1804 		run, len, (u_long) vcn);
1805 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: ");
1806 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1807 		printf("0x%02x ", run[i]);
1808 	printf("\n");
1809 #endif
1810 
1811 	if (NULL == run) {
1812 		printf("ntfs_runtocn: run == NULL\n");
1813 		return (EINVAL);
1814 	}
1815 	do {
1816 		if (run[off] == 0) {
1817 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: vcn too big\n");
1818 			return (E2BIG);
1819 		}
1820 		vcn -= ccl;
1821 		error = ntfs_parserun(&ccn, &ccl, run, len, &off);
1822 		if (error) {
1823 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: ntfs_parserun failed\n");
1824 			return (error);
1825 		}
1826 	} while (ccl <= vcn);
1827 	*cn = ccn + vcn;
1828 	return (0);
1829 }
1830 #endif
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * this initializes toupper table & dependant variables to be ready for
1834  * later work
1835  */
1836 void
1837 ntfs_toupper_init(void)
1838 {
1839 	ntfs_toupper_tab = (wchar *) NULL;
1840 	lockinit(&ntfs_toupper_lock, "ntfs_toupper", 0, 0);
1841 	ntfs_toupper_usecount = 0;
1842 }
1843 
1844 /*
1845  * if the ntfs_toupper_tab[] is filled already, just raise use count;
1846  * otherwise read the data from the filesystem we are currently mounting
1847  */
1848 int
1849 ntfs_toupper_use(struct mount *mp, struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1850 {
1851 	int error = 0;
1852 	struct vnode *vp;
1853 
1854 	/* get exclusive access */
1855 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
1856 
1857 	/* only read the translation data from a file if it hasn't been
1858 	 * read already */
1859 	if (ntfs_toupper_tab)
1860 		goto out;
1861 
1862 	/*
1863 	 * Read in Unicode lowercase -> uppercase translation file.
1864 	 * XXX for now, just the first 256 entries are used anyway,
1865 	 * so don't bother reading more
1866 	 */
1867 	MALLOC(ntfs_toupper_tab, wchar *, 65536 * sizeof(wchar),
1868 		M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
1869 
1870 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, NTFS_UPCASEINO, &vp)))
1871 		goto out;
1872 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
1873 			0, 65536*sizeof(wchar), (char *) ntfs_toupper_tab, NULL);
1874 	vput(vp);
1875 
1876     out:
1877 	ntfs_toupper_usecount++;
1878 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1879 	return (error);
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * lower the use count and if it reaches zero, free the memory
1884  * tied by toupper table
1885  */
1886 void
1887 ntfs_toupper_unuse(void)
1888 {
1889 	/* get exclusive access */
1890 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
1891 
1892 	ntfs_toupper_usecount--;
1893 	if (ntfs_toupper_usecount == 0) {
1894 		FREE(ntfs_toupper_tab, M_NTFSRDATA);
1895 		ntfs_toupper_tab = NULL;
1896 	}
1897 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1898 	else if (ntfs_toupper_usecount < 0) {
1899 		panic("ntfs_toupper_unuse(): use count negative: %d\n",
1900 			ntfs_toupper_usecount);
1901 	}
1902 #endif
1903 
1904 	/* release the lock */
1905 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1906 }
1907 
1908 int
1909 ntfs_u28_init(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, wchar *u2w)
1910 {
1911 	char ** u28;
1912 	int i, j, h, l;
1913 
1914 	MALLOC(u28, char **, 256 * sizeof(char*), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1915 
1916 	for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
1917 		h = (u2w[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
1918 		l = (u2w[i]) &0xFF;
1919 
1920 		if (u28[h] == NULL) {
1921 			MALLOC(u28[h], char *, 256 * sizeof(char), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1922 			for (j=0; j<256; j++)
1923 				u28[h][j] = '_';
1924 		}
1925 
1926 		u28[h][l] = i & 0xFF;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	ntmp->ntm_u28 = u28;
1930 
1931 	return (0);
1932 }
1933 
1934 int
1935 ntfs_u28_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1936 {
1937 	char ** u28;
1938 	int i;
1939 
1940 	if (ntmp->ntm_u28 == NULL)
1941 		return (0);
1942 
1943 	u28 = ntmp->ntm_u28;
1944 
1945 	for (i=0; i<256; i++)
1946 		if (u28[i] != NULL)
1947 			FREE(u28[i], M_TEMP);
1948 
1949 	FREE(u28, M_TEMP);
1950 
1951 	return (0);
1952 }
1953 
1954 int
1955 ntfs_82u_init(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int16_t *u2w)
1956 {
1957 	wchar * _82u;
1958 	int i;
1959 
1960 	MALLOC(_82u, wchar *, 256 * sizeof(wchar), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1961 
1962 	if (u2w == NULL) {
1963 		for (i=0; i<256; i++)
1964 			_82u[i] = i;
1965 	} else {
1966 		for (i=0; i<128; i++)
1967 			_82u[i] = i;
1968 		for (i=0; i<128; i++)
1969 			_82u[i+128] = u2w[i];
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	ntmp->ntm_82u = _82u;
1973 
1974 	return (0);
1975 }
1976 
1977 int
1978 ntfs_82u_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1979 {
1980 	FREE(ntmp->ntm_82u, M_TEMP);
1981 	return (0);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * maps the Unicode char to 8bit equivalent
1986  * XXX currently only gets lower 8bit from the Unicode char
1987  * and substitutes a '_' for it if the result would be '\0';
1988  * something better has to be definitely though out
1989  */
1990 char
1991 ntfs_u28(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, wchar wc)
1992 {
1993 	char * p;
1994 
1995 	p = ntmp->ntm_u28[(wc>>8)&0xFF];
1996 	if (p == NULL)
1997 		return ('_');
1998 	return (p[wc&0xFF]);
1999 }
2000 
2001