xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/vfs/hammer2/hammer2_vnops.c (revision 66b940daebdba6bc9419a4c1070a2945e02df3d4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011-2018 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@dragonflybsd.org>
6  * by Venkatesh Srinivas <vsrinivas@dragonflybsd.org>
7  * by Daniel Flores (GSOC 2013 - mentored by Matthew Dillon, compression)
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
27  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
29  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
30  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
31  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
33  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 /*
37  * Kernel Filesystem interface
38  *
39  * NOTE! local ipdata pointers must be reloaded on any modifying operation
40  *	 to the inode as its underlying chain may have changed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
52 #include <sys/dirent.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/objcache.h>
55 #include <sys/event.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
58 
59 #include "hammer2.h"
60 
61 static int hammer2_read_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
62 				int seqcount);
63 static int hammer2_write_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
64 				int ioflag, int seqcount);
65 static void hammer2_extend_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize);
66 static void hammer2_truncate_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize);
67 
68 /*
69  * Last reference to a vnode is going away but it is still cached.
70  */
71 static
72 int
73 hammer2_vop_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
74 {
75 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
76 	struct vnode *vp;
77 
78 	vp = ap->a_vp;
79 	ip = VTOI(vp);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Degenerate case
83 	 */
84 	if (ip == NULL) {
85 		vrecycle(vp);
86 		return (0);
87 	}
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * Aquire the inode lock to interlock against vp updates via
91 	 * the inode path and file deletions and such (which can be
92 	 * namespace-only operations that might not hold the vnode).
93 	 */
94 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
95 	if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_ISUNLINKED) {
96 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
97 		int nblksize;
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * If the inode has been unlinked we can throw away all
101 		 * buffers (dirty or not) and clean the file out.
102 		 *
103 		 * Because vrecycle() calls are not guaranteed, try to
104 		 * dispose of the inode as much as possible right here.
105 		 */
106 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, 0, &lbase, NULL);
107 		nvtruncbuf(vp, 0, nblksize, 0, 0);
108 
109 		/*
110 		 * Delete the file on-media.
111 		 */
112 		if ((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_DELETING) == 0) {
113 			atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_DELETING);
114 			hammer2_inode_delayed_sideq(ip);
115 		}
116 		hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
117 
118 		/*
119 		 * Recycle immediately if possible
120 		 */
121 		vrecycle(vp);
122 	} else {
123 		hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
124 	}
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Reclaim a vnode so that it can be reused; after the inode is
130  * disassociated, the filesystem must manage it alone.
131  */
132 static
133 int
134 hammer2_vop_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
135 {
136 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
137 	struct vnode *vp;
138 
139 	vp = ap->a_vp;
140 	ip = VTOI(vp);
141 	if (ip == NULL)
142 		return(0);
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * NOTE! We do not attempt to flush chains here, flushing is
146 	 *	 really fragile and could also deadlock.
147 	 */
148 	vclrisdirty(vp);
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * The inode lock is required to disconnect it.
152 	 */
153 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
154 	vp->v_data = NULL;
155 	ip->vp = NULL;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Delete the file on-media.  This should have been handled by the
159 	 * inactivation.  The operation is likely still queued on the inode
160 	 * though so only complain if the stars don't align.
161 	 */
162 	if ((ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_ISUNLINKED | HAMMER2_INODE_DELETING)) ==
163 	    HAMMER2_INODE_ISUNLINKED)
164 	{
165 		atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_DELETING);
166 		hammer2_inode_delayed_sideq(ip);
167 		kprintf("hammer2: vp=%p ip=%p unlinked but not disposed\n",
168 			vp, ip);
169 	}
170 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Modified inodes will already be on SIDEQ or SYNCQ, no further
174 	 * action is needed.
175 	 *
176 	 * We cannot safely synchronize the inode from inside the reclaim
177 	 * due to potentially deep locks held as-of when the reclaim occurs.
178 	 * Interactions and potential deadlocks abound.  We also can't do it
179 	 * here without desynchronizing from the related directory entrie(s).
180 	 */
181 	hammer2_inode_drop(ip);			/* vp ref */
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * XXX handle background sync when ip dirty, kernel will no longer
185 	 * notify us regarding this inode because there is no longer a
186 	 * vnode attached to it.
187 	 */
188 
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Currently this function synchronizes the front-end inode state to the
194  * backend chain topology, then flushes the inode's chain and sub-topology
195  * to backend media.  This function does not flush the root topology down to
196  * the inode.
197  */
198 static
199 int
200 hammer2_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
201 {
202 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
203 	struct vnode *vp;
204 	int error1;
205 	int error2;
206 
207 	vp = ap->a_vp;
208 	ip = VTOI(vp);
209 	error1 = 0;
210 
211 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Flush dirty buffers in the file's logical buffer cache.
215 	 * It is best to wait for the strategy code to commit the
216 	 * buffers to the device's backing buffer cache before
217 	 * then trying to flush the inode.
218 	 *
219 	 * This should be quick, but certain inode modifications cached
220 	 * entirely in the hammer2_inode structure may not trigger a
221 	 * buffer read until the flush so the fsync can wind up also
222 	 * doing scattered reads.
223 	 */
224 	vfsync(vp, ap->a_waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
225 	bio_track_wait(&vp->v_track_write, 0, 0);
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Flush any inode changes
229 	 */
230 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
231 	if (ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED|HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED))
232 		error1 = hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Flush dirty chains related to the inode.
236 	 *
237 	 * NOTE! We are not in a flush transaction.  The inode remains on
238 	 *	 the sideq so the filesystem syncer can synchronize it to
239 	 *	 the volume root.
240 	 */
241 	error2 = hammer2_inode_chain_flush(ip, HAMMER2_XOP_INODE_STOP);
242 	if (error2)
243 		error1 = error2;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * We may be able to clear the vnode dirty flag.
247 	 */
248 	if ((ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED |
249 			  HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED |
250 			  HAMMER2_INODE_DIRTYDATA)) == 0 &&
251 	    RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree) &&
252 	    !bio_track_active(&vp->v_track_write)) {
253 		vclrisdirty(vp);
254 	}
255 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
256 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp, 0);
257 
258 	return (error1);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * No lock needed, just handle ip->update
263  */
264 static
265 int
266 hammer2_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
267 {
268 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
269 	uid_t uid;
270 	gid_t gid;
271 	mode_t mode;
272 	uint32_t uflags;
273 	int error;
274 	int update;
275 
276 retry:
277 	update = spin_access_start(&ip->cluster_spin);
278 
279 	/*hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
280 	uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
281 	gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
282 	mode = ip->meta.mode;
283 	uflags = ip->meta.uflags;
284 	/*hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);*/
285 
286 	if (__predict_false(spin_access_end(&ip->cluster_spin, update)))
287 		goto retry;
288 
289 	error = vop_helper_access(ap, uid, gid, mode, uflags);
290 
291 	return (error);
292 }
293 
294 static
295 int
296 hammer2_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
297 {
298 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
299 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
300 	struct vnode *vp;
301 	struct vattr *vap;
302 	int update;
303 
304 	vp = ap->a_vp;
305 	vap = ap->a_vap;
306 
307 	ip = VTOI(vp);
308 	pmp = ip->pmp;
309 
310 retry:
311 	update = spin_access_start(&ip->cluster_spin);
312 
313 	vap->va_fsid = pmp->mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
314 	vap->va_fileid = ip->meta.inum;
315 	vap->va_mode = ip->meta.mode;
316 	vap->va_nlink = ip->meta.nlinks;
317 	vap->va_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
318 	vap->va_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
319 	vap->va_rmajor = 0;
320 	vap->va_rminor = 0;
321 	vap->va_size = ip->meta.size;	/* protected by shared lock */
322 	vap->va_blocksize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
323 	vap->va_flags = ip->meta.uflags;
324 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.ctime, &vap->va_ctime);
325 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
326 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.mtime, &vap->va_atime);
327 	vap->va_gen = 1;
328 	vap->va_bytes = 0;
329 	if (ip->meta.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
330 		/*
331 		 * Can't really calculate directory use sans the files under
332 		 * it, just assume one block for now.
333 		 */
334 		vap->va_bytes += HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES;
335 	} else {
336 		vap->va_bytes = hammer2_inode_data_count(ip);
337 	}
338 	vap->va_type = hammer2_get_vtype(ip->meta.type);
339 	vap->va_filerev = 0;
340 	vap->va_uid_uuid = ip->meta.uid;
341 	vap->va_gid_uuid = ip->meta.gid;
342 	vap->va_vaflags = VA_UID_UUID_VALID | VA_GID_UUID_VALID |
343 			  VA_FSID_UUID_VALID;
344 
345 	if (__predict_false(spin_access_end(&ip->cluster_spin, update)))
346 		goto retry;
347 
348 	return (0);
349 }
350 
351 static
352 int
353 hammer2_vop_getattr_lite(struct vop_getattr_lite_args *ap)
354 {
355 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
356 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
357 	struct vnode *vp;
358 	struct vattr_lite *lvap;
359 	int update;
360 
361 	vp = ap->a_vp;
362 	lvap = ap->a_lvap;
363 
364 	ip = VTOI(vp);
365 	pmp = ip->pmp;
366 
367 retry:
368 	update = spin_access_start(&ip->cluster_spin);
369 
370 #if 0
371 	vap->va_fsid = pmp->mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
372 	vap->va_fileid = ip->meta.inum;
373 #endif
374 	lvap->va_mode = ip->meta.mode;
375 	lvap->va_nlink = ip->meta.nlinks;
376 	lvap->va_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
377 	lvap->va_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
378 #if 0
379 	vap->va_rmajor = 0;
380 	vap->va_rminor = 0;
381 #endif
382 	lvap->va_size = ip->meta.size;
383 #if 0
384 	vap->va_blocksize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
385 #endif
386 	lvap->va_flags = ip->meta.uflags;
387 	lvap->va_type = hammer2_get_vtype(ip->meta.type);
388 #if 0
389 	vap->va_filerev = 0;
390 	vap->va_uid_uuid = ip->meta.uid;
391 	vap->va_gid_uuid = ip->meta.gid;
392 	vap->va_vaflags = VA_UID_UUID_VALID | VA_GID_UUID_VALID |
393 			  VA_FSID_UUID_VALID;
394 #endif
395 
396 	if (__predict_false(spin_access_end(&ip->cluster_spin, update)))
397 		goto retry;
398 
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 static
403 int
404 hammer2_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
405 {
406 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
407 	struct vnode *vp;
408 	struct vattr *vap;
409 	int error;
410 	int kflags = 0;
411 	uint64_t ctime;
412 
413 	vp = ap->a_vp;
414 	vap = ap->a_vap;
415 	hammer2_update_time(&ctime);
416 
417 	ip = VTOI(vp);
418 
419 	if (ip->pmp->ronly)
420 		return (EROFS);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Normally disallow setattr if there is no space, unless we
424 	 * are in emergency mode (might be needed to chflags -R noschg
425 	 * files prior to removal).
426 	 */
427 	if ((ip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG) == 0 &&
428 	    hammer2_vfs_enospace(ip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1) {
429 		return (ENOSPC);
430 	}
431 
432 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
433 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
434 	error = 0;
435 
436 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
437 		uint32_t flags;
438 
439 		flags = ip->meta.uflags;
440 		error = vop_helper_setattr_flags(&flags, vap->va_flags,
441 				     hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid),
442 				     ap->a_cred);
443 		if (error == 0) {
444 			if (ip->meta.uflags != flags) {
445 				hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
446 				hammer2_spin_lock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
447 				ip->meta.uflags = flags;
448 				ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
449 				hammer2_spin_unlock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
450 				kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
451 			}
452 			if (ip->meta.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
453 				error = 0;
454 				goto done;
455 			}
456 		}
457 		goto done;
458 	}
459 	if (ip->meta.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
460 		error = EPERM;
461 		goto done;
462 	}
463 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
464 		mode_t cur_mode = ip->meta.mode;
465 		uid_t cur_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
466 		gid_t cur_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
467 		uuid_t uuid_uid;
468 		uuid_t uuid_gid;
469 
470 		error = vop_helper_chown(ap->a_vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid,
471 					 ap->a_cred,
472 					 &cur_uid, &cur_gid, &cur_mode);
473 		if (error == 0) {
474 			hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_uid, cur_uid);
475 			hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_gid, cur_gid);
476 			if (bcmp(&uuid_uid, &ip->meta.uid, sizeof(uuid_uid)) ||
477 			    bcmp(&uuid_gid, &ip->meta.gid, sizeof(uuid_gid)) ||
478 			    ip->meta.mode != cur_mode
479 			) {
480 				hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
481 				hammer2_spin_lock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
482 				ip->meta.uid = uuid_uid;
483 				ip->meta.gid = uuid_gid;
484 				ip->meta.mode = cur_mode;
485 				ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
486 				hammer2_spin_unlock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
487 			}
488 			kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Resize the file
494 	 */
495 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL && ip->meta.size != vap->va_size) {
496 		switch(vp->v_type) {
497 		case VREG:
498 			if (vap->va_size == ip->meta.size)
499 				break;
500 			if (vap->va_size < ip->meta.size) {
501 				hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->truncate_lock);
502 				hammer2_truncate_file(ip, vap->va_size);
503 				hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->truncate_lock);
504 				kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
505 			} else {
506 				hammer2_extend_file(ip, vap->va_size);
507 				kflags |= NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_EXTEND;
508 			}
509 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
510 			ip->meta.mtime = ctime;
511 			vclrflags(vp, VLASTWRITETS);
512 			break;
513 		default:
514 			error = EINVAL;
515 			goto done;
516 		}
517 	}
518 #if 0
519 	/* atime not supported */
520 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
521 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
522 		ip->meta.atime = hammer2_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_atime);
523 		kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
524 	}
525 #endif
526 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
527 		mode_t cur_mode = ip->meta.mode;
528 		uid_t cur_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
529 		gid_t cur_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
530 
531 		error = vop_helper_chmod(ap->a_vp, vap->va_mode, ap->a_cred,
532 					 cur_uid, cur_gid, &cur_mode);
533 		if (error == 0) {
534 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
535 			hammer2_spin_lock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
536 			ip->meta.mode = cur_mode;
537 			ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
538 			hammer2_spin_unlock_update(&ip->cluster_spin);
539 			kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
540 		}
541 	}
542 
543 	if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
544 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
545 		ip->meta.mtime = hammer2_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_mtime);
546 		kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
547 		vclrflags(vp, VLASTWRITETS);
548 	}
549 
550 done:
551 	/*
552 	 * If a truncation occurred we must call chain_sync() now in order
553 	 * to trim the related data chains, otherwise a later expansion can
554 	 * cause havoc.
555 	 *
556 	 * If an extend occured that changed the DIRECTDATA state, we must
557 	 * call inode_chain_sync now in order to prepare the inode's indirect
558 	 * block table.
559 	 *
560 	 * WARNING! This means we are making an adjustment to the inode's
561 	 * chain outside of sync/fsync, and not just to inode->meta, which
562 	 * may result in some consistency issues if a crash were to occur
563 	 * at just the wrong time.
564 	 */
565 	if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED)
566 		hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Cleanup.
570 	 */
571 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
572 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
573 	hammer2_knote(ip->vp, kflags);
574 
575 	return (error);
576 }
577 
578 static
579 int
580 hammer2_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
581 {
582 	hammer2_xop_readdir_t *xop;
583 	hammer2_blockref_t bref;
584 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
585 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
586 	hammer2_key_t lkey;
587 	struct uio *uio;
588 	off_t *cookies;
589 	off_t saveoff;
590 	int cookie_index;
591 	int ncookies;
592 	int error;
593 	int eofflag;
594 	int r;
595 
596 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
597 	uio = ap->a_uio;
598 	saveoff = uio->uio_offset;
599 	eofflag = 0;
600 	error = 0;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Setup cookies directory entry cookies if requested
604 	 */
605 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
606 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
607 		if (ncookies > 1024)
608 			ncookies = 1024;
609 		cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
610 	} else {
611 		ncookies = -1;
612 		cookies = NULL;
613 	}
614 	cookie_index = 0;
615 
616 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Handle artificial entries.  To ensure that only positive 64 bit
620 	 * quantities are returned to userland we always strip off bit 63.
621 	 * The hash code is designed such that codes 0x0000-0x7FFF are not
622 	 * used, allowing us to use these codes for articial entries.
623 	 *
624 	 * Entry 0 is used for '.' and entry 1 is used for '..'.  Do not
625 	 * allow '..' to cross the mount point into (e.g.) the super-root.
626 	 */
627 	if (saveoff == 0) {
628 		inum = ip->meta.inum & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
629 		r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, inum, DT_DIR, 1, ".");
630 		if (r)
631 			goto done;
632 		if (cookies)
633 			cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
634 		++saveoff;
635 		++cookie_index;
636 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
637 			goto done;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (saveoff == 1) {
641 		inum = ip->meta.inum & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
642 		if (ip != ip->pmp->iroot)
643 			inum = ip->meta.iparent & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
644 		r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, inum, DT_DIR, 2, "..");
645 		if (r)
646 			goto done;
647 		if (cookies)
648 			cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
649 		++saveoff;
650 		++cookie_index;
651 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
652 			goto done;
653 	}
654 
655 	lkey = saveoff | HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE;
656 	if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
657 		kprintf("readdir: lkey %016jx\n", lkey);
658 	if (error)
659 		goto done;
660 
661 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(ip, 0);
662 	xop->lkey = lkey;
663 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, &hammer2_readdir_desc);
664 
665 	for (;;) {
666 		const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata;
667 		const char *dname;
668 		int dtype;
669 
670 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
671 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
672 		if (error) {
673 			break;
674 		}
675 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
676 			break;
677 		if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
678 			kprintf("cluster chain %p %p\n",
679 				xop->head.cluster.focus,
680 				(xop->head.cluster.focus ?
681 				 xop->head.cluster.focus->data : (void *)-1));
682 		hammer2_cluster_bref(&xop->head.cluster, &bref);
683 
684 		if (bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE) {
685 			ripdata = &hammer2_xop_gdata(&xop->head)->ipdata;
686 			dtype = hammer2_get_dtype(ripdata->meta.type);
687 			saveoff = bref.key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
688 			r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
689 					     ripdata->meta.inum &
690 					      HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK,
691 					     dtype,
692 					     ripdata->meta.name_len,
693 					     ripdata->filename);
694 			hammer2_xop_pdata(&xop->head);
695 			if (r)
696 				break;
697 			if (cookies)
698 				cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
699 			++cookie_index;
700 		} else if (bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_DIRENT) {
701 			uint16_t namlen;
702 
703 			dtype = hammer2_get_dtype(bref.embed.dirent.type);
704 			saveoff = bref.key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
705 			namlen = bref.embed.dirent.namlen;
706 			if (namlen <= sizeof(bref.check.buf)) {
707 				dname = bref.check.buf;
708 			} else {
709 				dname = hammer2_xop_gdata(&xop->head)->buf;
710 			}
711 			r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
712 					     bref.embed.dirent.inum, dtype,
713 					     namlen, dname);
714 			if (namlen > sizeof(bref.check.buf))
715 				hammer2_xop_pdata(&xop->head);
716 			if (r)
717 				break;
718 			if (cookies)
719 				cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
720 			++cookie_index;
721 		} else {
722 			/* XXX chain error */
723 			kprintf("bad chain type readdir %d\n", bref.type);
724 		}
725 	}
726 	hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
727 	if (error == ENOENT) {
728 		error = 0;
729 		eofflag = 1;
730 		saveoff = (hammer2_key_t)-1;
731 	} else {
732 		saveoff = bref.key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
733 	}
734 done:
735 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
736 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
737 		*ap->a_eofflag = eofflag;
738 	if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
739 		kprintf("readdir: done at %016jx\n", saveoff);
740 	uio->uio_offset = saveoff & ~HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE;
741 	if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
742 		if (cookies) {
743 			kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
744 			*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
745 			*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
746 		}
747 	} else {
748 		if (cookies) {
749 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
750 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
751 		}
752 	}
753 	return (error);
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * hammer2_vop_readlink { vp, uio, cred }
758  */
759 static
760 int
761 hammer2_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
762 {
763 	struct vnode *vp;
764 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
765 	int error;
766 
767 	vp = ap->a_vp;
768 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
769 		return (EINVAL);
770 	ip = VTOI(vp);
771 
772 	error = hammer2_read_file(ip, ap->a_uio, 0);
773 	return (error);
774 }
775 
776 static
777 int
778 hammer2_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
779 {
780 	struct vnode *vp;
781 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
782 	struct uio *uio;
783 	int error;
784 	int seqcount;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Read operations supported on this vnode?
788 	 */
789 	vp = ap->a_vp;
790 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
791 		return (EISDIR);
792 	if (vp->v_type != VREG)
793 		return (EINVAL);
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Misc
797 	 */
798 	ip = VTOI(vp);
799 	uio = ap->a_uio;
800 	error = 0;
801 
802 	seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
803 
804 	error = hammer2_read_file(ip, uio, seqcount);
805 	return (error);
806 }
807 
808 static
809 int
810 hammer2_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
811 {
812 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
813 	thread_t td;
814 	struct vnode *vp;
815 	struct uio *uio;
816 	int error;
817 	int seqcount;
818 	int ioflag;
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * Read operations supported on this vnode?
822 	 */
823 	vp = ap->a_vp;
824 	if (vp->v_type != VREG)
825 		return (EINVAL);
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Misc
829 	 */
830 	ip = VTOI(vp);
831 	ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
832 	uio = ap->a_uio;
833 	error = 0;
834 	if (ip->pmp->ronly || (ip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
835 		return (EROFS);
836 	switch (hammer2_vfs_enospace(ip, uio->uio_resid, ap->a_cred)) {
837 	case 2:
838 		return (ENOSPC);
839 	case 1:
840 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;	/* semi-synchronous */
841 		/* fall through */
842 	default:
843 		break;
844 	}
845 
846 	seqcount = ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * Check resource limit
850 	 */
851 	if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && (td = uio->uio_td) != NULL && td->td_proc &&
852 	    uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
853 	     td->td_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
854 		lwpsignal(td->td_proc, td->td_lwp, SIGXFSZ);
855 		return (EFBIG);
856 	}
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * The transaction interlocks against flush initiations
860 	 * (note: but will run concurrently with the actual flush).
861 	 *
862 	 * To avoid deadlocking against the VM system, we must flag any
863 	 * transaction related to the buffer cache or other direct
864 	 * VM page manipulation.
865 	 */
866 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
867 		hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_BUFCACHE);
868 	} else {
869 		hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
870 	}
871 	error = hammer2_write_file(ip, uio, ioflag, seqcount);
872 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY)
873 		hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_BUFCACHE |
874 					    HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
875 	else
876 		hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
877 
878 	return (error);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Perform read operations on a file or symlink given an UNLOCKED
883  * inode and uio.
884  *
885  * The passed ip is not locked.
886  */
887 static
888 int
889 hammer2_read_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio, int seqcount)
890 {
891 	hammer2_off_t size;
892 	struct buf *bp;
893 	int error;
894 
895 	error = 0;
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * UIO read loop.
899 	 *
900 	 * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
901 	 *	    vnode level.
902 	 */
903 	hammer2_mtx_sh(&ip->lock);
904 	hammer2_mtx_sh(&ip->truncate_lock);
905 	size = ip->meta.size;
906 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
907 
908 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < size) {
909 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
910 		hammer2_key_t leof;
911 		int lblksize;
912 		int loff;
913 		int n;
914 
915 		lblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, uio->uio_offset,
916 						&lbase, &leof);
917 
918 #if 1
919 		bp = NULL;
920 		error = cluster_readx(ip->vp, leof, lbase, lblksize,
921 				      B_NOTMETA | B_KVABIO,
922 				      uio->uio_resid,
923 				      seqcount * MAXBSIZE,
924 				      &bp);
925 #else
926 		if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
927 			bp = getblk(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize,
928 				    GETBLK_BHEAVY | GETBLK_KVABIO, 0);
929 			if (bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) {
930 				int i;
931 				int j = 0;
932 				if (bp->b_xio.xio_npages != 16)
933 					kprintf("NPAGES BAD\n");
934 				for (i = 0; i < bp->b_xio.xio_npages; ++i) {
935 					vm_page_t m;
936 					m = bp->b_xio.xio_pages[i];
937 					if (m == NULL || m->valid == 0) {
938 						kprintf("bp %016jx %016jx pg %d inv",
939 							lbase, leof, i);
940 						if (m)
941 							kprintf("m->object %p/%p", m->object, ip->vp->v_object);
942 						kprintf("\n");
943 						j = 1;
944 					}
945 				}
946 				if (j)
947 					kprintf("b_flags %08x, b_error %d\n", bp->b_flags, bp->b_error);
948 			}
949 			bqrelse(bp);
950 		}
951 		error = bread_kvabio(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, &bp);
952 #endif
953 		if (error) {
954 			brelse(bp);
955 			break;
956 		}
957 		bkvasync(bp);
958 		loff = (int)(uio->uio_offset - lbase);
959 		n = lblksize - loff;
960 		if (n > uio->uio_resid)
961 			n = uio->uio_resid;
962 		if (n > size - uio->uio_offset)
963 			n = (int)(size - uio->uio_offset);
964 		bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
965 		uiomovebp(bp, bp->b_data + loff, n, uio);
966 		bqrelse(bp);
967 	}
968 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->truncate_lock);
969 
970 	return (error);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Write to the file represented by the inode via the logical buffer cache.
975  * The inode may represent a regular file or a symlink.
976  *
977  * The inode must not be locked.
978  */
979 static
980 int
981 hammer2_write_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
982 		   int ioflag, int seqcount)
983 {
984 	hammer2_key_t old_eof;
985 	hammer2_key_t new_eof;
986 	struct buf *bp;
987 	int kflags;
988 	int error;
989 	int modified;
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * Setup if append
993 	 *
994 	 * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
995 	 *	    vnode level.
996 	 */
997 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
998 	hammer2_mtx_sh(&ip->truncate_lock);
999 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
1000 		uio->uio_offset = ip->meta.size;
1001 	old_eof = ip->meta.size;
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Extend the file if necessary.  If the write fails at some point
1005 	 * we will truncate it back down to cover as much as we were able
1006 	 * to write.
1007 	 *
1008 	 * Doing this now makes it easier to calculate buffer sizes in
1009 	 * the loop.
1010 	 */
1011 	kflags = 0;
1012 	error = 0;
1013 	modified = 0;
1014 
1015 	if (uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > old_eof) {
1016 		new_eof = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
1017 		modified = 1;
1018 		hammer2_extend_file(ip, new_eof);
1019 		kflags |= NOTE_EXTEND;
1020 	} else {
1021 		new_eof = old_eof;
1022 	}
1023 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * UIO write loop
1027 	 */
1028 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1029 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
1030 		int trivial;
1031 		int endofblk;
1032 		int lblksize;
1033 		int loff;
1034 		int n;
1035 
1036 		/*
1037 		 * Don't allow the buffer build to blow out the buffer
1038 		 * cache.
1039 		 */
1040 		if ((ioflag & IO_RECURSE) == 0)
1041 			bwillwrite(HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE);
1042 
1043 		/*
1044 		 * This nominally tells us how much we can cluster and
1045 		 * what the logical buffer size needs to be.  Currently
1046 		 * we don't try to cluster the write and just handle one
1047 		 * block at a time.
1048 		 */
1049 		lblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, uio->uio_offset,
1050 						&lbase, NULL);
1051 		loff = (int)(uio->uio_offset - lbase);
1052 
1053 		KKASSERT(lblksize <= MAXBSIZE);
1054 
1055 		/*
1056 		 * Calculate bytes to copy this transfer and whether the
1057 		 * copy completely covers the buffer or not.
1058 		 */
1059 		trivial = 0;
1060 		n = lblksize - loff;
1061 		if (n > uio->uio_resid) {
1062 			n = uio->uio_resid;
1063 			if (loff == lbase && uio->uio_offset + n == new_eof)
1064 				trivial = 1;
1065 			endofblk = 0;
1066 		} else {
1067 			if (loff == 0)
1068 				trivial = 1;
1069 			endofblk = 1;
1070 		}
1071 		if (lbase >= new_eof)
1072 			trivial = 1;
1073 
1074 		/*
1075 		 * Get the buffer
1076 		 */
1077 		if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
1078 			/*
1079 			 * Issuing a write with the same data backing the
1080 			 * buffer.  Instantiate the buffer to collect the
1081 			 * backing vm pages, then read-in any missing bits.
1082 			 *
1083 			 * This case is used by vop_stdputpages().
1084 			 */
1085 			bp = getblk(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize,
1086 				    GETBLK_BHEAVY | GETBLK_KVABIO, 0);
1087 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
1088 				bqrelse(bp);
1089 				error = bread_kvabio(ip->vp, lbase,
1090 						     lblksize, &bp);
1091 			}
1092 		} else if (trivial) {
1093 			/*
1094 			 * Even though we are entirely overwriting the buffer
1095 			 * we may still have to zero it out to avoid a
1096 			 * mmap/write visibility issue.
1097 			 */
1098 			bp = getblk(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize,
1099 				    GETBLK_BHEAVY | GETBLK_KVABIO, 0);
1100 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0)
1101 				vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1102 		} else {
1103 			/*
1104 			 * Partial overwrite, read in any missing bits then
1105 			 * replace the portion being written.
1106 			 *
1107 			 * (The strategy code will detect zero-fill physical
1108 			 * blocks for this case).
1109 			 */
1110 			error = bread_kvabio(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, &bp);
1111 			if (error == 0)
1112 				bheavy(bp);
1113 		}
1114 
1115 		if (error) {
1116 			brelse(bp);
1117 			break;
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		/*
1121 		 * Ok, copy the data in
1122 		 */
1123 		bkvasync(bp);
1124 		error = uiomovebp(bp, bp->b_data + loff, n, uio);
1125 		kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
1126 		modified = 1;
1127 		if (error) {
1128 			brelse(bp);
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 
1132 		/*
1133 		 * WARNING: Pageout daemon will issue UIO_NOCOPY writes
1134 		 *	    with IO_SYNC or IO_ASYNC set.  These writes
1135 		 *	    must be handled as the pageout daemon expects.
1136 		 *
1137 		 * NOTE!    H2 relies on cluster_write() here because it
1138 		 *	    cannot preallocate disk blocks at the logical
1139 		 *	    level due to not knowing what the compression
1140 		 *	    size will be at this time.
1141 		 *
1142 		 *	    We must use cluster_write() here and we depend
1143 		 *	    on the write-behind feature to flush buffers
1144 		 *	    appropriately.  If we let the buffer daemons do
1145 		 *	    it the block allocations will be all over the
1146 		 *	    map.
1147 		 */
1148 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
1149 			bwrite(bp);
1150 		} else if ((ioflag & IO_DIRECT) && endofblk) {
1151 			bawrite(bp);
1152 		} else if (ioflag & IO_ASYNC) {
1153 			bawrite(bp);
1154 		} else if (ip->vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW) {
1155 			bdwrite(bp);
1156 		} else {
1157 #if 1
1158 			bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
1159 			cluster_write(bp, new_eof, lblksize, seqcount);
1160 #else
1161 			bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
1162 			bdwrite(bp);
1163 #endif
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * Cleanup.  If we extended the file EOF but failed to write through
1169 	 * the entire write is a failure and we have to back-up.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (error && new_eof != old_eof) {
1172 		hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->truncate_lock);
1173 		hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);		/* note lock order */
1174 		hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->truncate_lock);	/* note lock order */
1175 		hammer2_truncate_file(ip, old_eof);
1176 		if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)
1177 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1178 		hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1179 	} else if (modified) {
1180 		struct vnode *vp = ip->vp;
1181 
1182 		hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
1183 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1184 		if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
1185 			if (vp->v_flag & VLASTWRITETS) {
1186 				ip->meta.mtime =
1187 				    (unsigned long)vp->v_lastwrite_ts.tv_sec *
1188 				    1000000 +
1189 				    vp->v_lastwrite_ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
1190 			}
1191 		} else {
1192 			hammer2_update_time(&ip->meta.mtime);
1193 			vclrflags(vp, VLASTWRITETS);
1194 		}
1195 
1196 #if 0
1197 		/*
1198 		 * REMOVED - handled by hammer2_extend_file().  Do not issue
1199 		 * a chain_sync() outside of a sync/fsync except for DIRECTDATA
1200 		 * state changes.
1201 		 *
1202 		 * Under normal conditions we only issue a chain_sync if
1203 		 * the inode's DIRECTDATA state changed.
1204 		 */
1205 		if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED)
1206 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1207 #endif
1208 		hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1209 		hammer2_knote(ip->vp, kflags);
1210 	}
1211 	hammer2_trans_assert_strategy(ip->pmp);
1212 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->truncate_lock);
1213 
1214 	return error;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * Truncate the size of a file.  The inode must be locked.
1219  *
1220  * We must unconditionally set HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED to properly
1221  * ensure that any on-media data beyond the new file EOF has been destroyed.
1222  *
1223  * WARNING: nvtruncbuf() can only be safely called without the inode lock
1224  *	    held due to the way our write thread works.  If the truncation
1225  *	    occurs in the middle of a buffer, nvtruncbuf() is responsible
1226  *	    for dirtying that buffer and zeroing out trailing bytes.
1227  *
1228  * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
1229  *	    vnode level.
1230  *
1231  * WARNING! Caller assumes responsibility for removing dead blocks
1232  *	    if INODE_RESIZED is set.
1233  */
1234 static
1235 void
1236 hammer2_truncate_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize)
1237 {
1238 	hammer2_key_t lbase;
1239 	int nblksize;
1240 
1241 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1242 	if (ip->vp) {
1243 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, nsize, &lbase, NULL);
1244 		nvtruncbuf(ip->vp, nsize,
1245 			   nblksize, (int)nsize & (nblksize - 1),
1246 			   0);
1247 	}
1248 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
1249 	KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED) == 0);
1250 	ip->osize = ip->meta.size;
1251 	ip->meta.size = nsize;
1252 	atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED);
1253 	hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1254 }
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * Extend the size of a file.  The inode must be locked.
1258  *
1259  * Even though the file size is changing, we do not have to set the
1260  * INODE_RESIZED bit unless the file size crosses the EMBEDDED_BYTES
1261  * boundary.  When this occurs a hammer2_inode_chain_sync() is required
1262  * to prepare the inode cluster's indirect block table, otherwise
1263  * async execution of the strategy code will implode on us.
1264  *
1265  * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
1266  *	    vnode level.
1267  *
1268  * WARNING! Caller assumes responsibility for transitioning out
1269  *	    of the inode DIRECTDATA mode if INODE_RESIZED is set.
1270  */
1271 static
1272 void
1273 hammer2_extend_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize)
1274 {
1275 	hammer2_key_t lbase;
1276 	hammer2_key_t osize;
1277 	int oblksize;
1278 	int nblksize;
1279 	int error;
1280 
1281 	KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED) == 0);
1282 	hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1283 	osize = ip->meta.size;
1284 	ip->osize = osize;
1285 	ip->meta.size = nsize;
1286 
1287 	/*
1288 	 * We must issue a chain_sync() when the DIRECTDATA state changes
1289 	 * to prevent confusion between the flush code and the in-memory
1290 	 * state.  This is not perfect because we are doing it outside of
1291 	 * a sync/fsync operation, so it might not be fully synchronized
1292 	 * with the meta-data topology flush.
1293 	 *
1294 	 * We must retain and re-dirty the buffer cache buffer containing
1295 	 * the direct data so it can be written to a real block.  It should
1296 	 * not be possible for a bread error to occur since the original data
1297 	 * is extracted from the inode structure directly.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (osize <= HAMMER2_EMBEDDED_BYTES && nsize > HAMMER2_EMBEDDED_BYTES) {
1300 		if (osize) {
1301 			struct buf *bp;
1302 
1303 			oblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, 0, NULL, NULL);
1304 			error = bread_kvabio(ip->vp, 0, oblksize, &bp);
1305 			atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED);
1306 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1307 			if (error == 0) {
1308 				bheavy(bp);
1309 				bdwrite(bp);
1310 			} else {
1311 				brelse(bp);
1312 			}
1313 		} else {
1314 			atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED);
1315 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1319 	if (ip->vp) {
1320 		oblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, osize, &lbase, NULL);
1321 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, nsize, &lbase, NULL);
1322 		nvextendbuf(ip->vp,
1323 			    osize, nsize,
1324 			    oblksize, nblksize,
1325 			    -1, -1, 0);
1326 	}
1327 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static
1331 int
1332 hammer2_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *ap)
1333 {
1334 	hammer2_xop_nresolve_t *xop;
1335 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1336 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1337 	struct namecache *ncp;
1338 	struct vnode *vp;
1339 	int error;
1340 
1341 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1342 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, 0);
1343 
1344 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1345 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Note: In DragonFly the kernel handles '.' and '..'.
1349 	 */
1350 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
1351 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, &hammer2_nresolve_desc);
1352 
1353 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1354 	error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1355 	if (error) {
1356 		ip = NULL;
1357 	} else {
1358 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, &xop->head, -1, -1);
1359 	}
1360 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * Acquire the related vnode
1364 	 *
1365 	 * NOTE: For error processing, only ENOENT resolves the namecache
1366 	 *	 entry to NULL, otherwise we just return the error and
1367 	 *	 leave the namecache unresolved.
1368 	 *
1369 	 * WARNING: inode structure is locked exclusively via inode_get
1370 	 *	    but chain was locked shared.  inode_unlock()
1371 	 *	    will handle it properly.
1372 	 */
1373 	if (ip) {
1374 		vp = hammer2_igetv(ip, &error);	/* error set to UNIX error */
1375 		if (error == 0) {
1376 			vn_unlock(vp);
1377 			cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
1378 		} else if (error == ENOENT) {
1379 			cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
1380 		}
1381 		hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1382 
1383 		/*
1384 		 * The vp should not be released until after we've disposed
1385 		 * of our locks, because it might cause vop_inactive() to
1386 		 * be called.
1387 		 */
1388 		if (vp)
1389 			vrele(vp);
1390 	} else {
1391 		error = ENOENT;
1392 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
1393 	}
1394 	hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1395 	KASSERT(error || ap->a_nch->ncp->nc_vp != NULL,
1396 		("resolve error %d/%p ap %p\n",
1397 		 error, ap->a_nch->ncp->nc_vp, ap));
1398 
1399 	return error;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static
1403 int
1404 hammer2_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *ap)
1405 {
1406 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1407 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
1408 	int error;
1409 
1410 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1411 	inum = dip->meta.iparent;
1412 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1413 
1414 	if (inum) {
1415 		error = hammer2_vfs_vget(ap->a_dvp->v_mount, NULL,
1416 					 inum, ap->a_vpp);
1417 	} else {
1418 		error = ENOENT;
1419 	}
1420 	return error;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static
1424 int
1425 hammer2_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *ap)
1426 {
1427 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1428 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1429 	struct namecache *ncp;
1430 	const char *name;
1431 	size_t name_len;
1432 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
1433 	int error;
1434 
1435 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1436 	if (dip->pmp->ronly || (dip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
1437 		return (EROFS);
1438 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1439 		return (ENOSPC);
1440 
1441 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1442 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1443 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1444 
1445 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1446 
1447 	inum = hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp);
1448 
1449 	/*
1450 	 * Create the directory as an inode and then create the directory
1451 	 * entry.
1452 	 *
1453 	 * dip must be locked before nip to avoid deadlock.
1454 	 */
1455 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1456 	nip = hammer2_inode_create_normal(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1457 					  inum, &error);
1458 	if (error) {
1459 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1460 	} else {
1461 		error = hammer2_dirent_create(dip, name, name_len,
1462 					      nip->meta.inum, nip->meta.type);
1463 		/* returns UNIX error code */
1464 	}
1465 	if (error) {
1466 		if (nip) {
1467 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(nip, NULL);
1468 			hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1469 			nip = NULL;
1470 		}
1471 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1472 	} else {
1473 		/*
1474 		 * inode_depend() must occur before the igetv() because
1475 		 * the igetv() can temporarily release the inode lock.
1476 		 */
1477 		hammer2_inode_depend(dip, nip);	/* before igetv */
1478 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1479 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	 * Update dip's mtime
1484 	 *
1485 	 * We can use a shared inode lock and allow the meta.mtime update
1486 	 * SMP race.  hammer2_inode_modify() is MPSAFE w/a shared lock.
1487 	 */
1488 	if (error == 0) {
1489 		uint64_t mtime;
1490 
1491 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
1492 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
1493 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
1494 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
1495 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
1496 	}
1497 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1498 
1499 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1500 
1501 	if (error == 0) {
1502 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1503 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1504 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1505 	}
1506 	return error;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static
1510 int
1511 hammer2_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
1512 {
1513 	return vop_stdopen(ap);
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * hammer2_vop_advlock { vp, id, op, fl, flags }
1518  */
1519 static
1520 int
1521 hammer2_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
1522 {
1523 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1524 	hammer2_off_t size;
1525 
1526 	size = ip->meta.size;
1527 	return (lf_advlock(ap, &ip->advlock, size));
1528 }
1529 
1530 static
1531 int
1532 hammer2_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
1533 {
1534 	return vop_stdclose(ap);
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * hammer2_vop_nlink { nch, dvp, vp, cred }
1539  *
1540  * Create a hardlink from (vp) to {dvp, nch}.
1541  */
1542 static
1543 int
1544 hammer2_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *ap)
1545 {
1546 	hammer2_inode_t *tdip;	/* target directory to create link in */
1547 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;	/* inode we are hardlinking to */
1548 	struct namecache *ncp;
1549 	const char *name;
1550 	size_t name_len;
1551 	int error;
1552 	uint64_t cmtime;
1553 
1554 	if (ap->a_dvp->v_mount != ap->a_vp->v_mount)
1555 		return(EXDEV);
1556 
1557 	tdip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1558 	if (tdip->pmp->ronly || (tdip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
1559 		return (EROFS);
1560 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(tdip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1561 		return (ENOSPC);
1562 
1563 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1564 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1565 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * ip represents the file being hardlinked.  The file could be a
1569 	 * normal file or a hardlink target if it has already been hardlinked.
1570 	 * (with the new semantics, it will almost always be a hardlink
1571 	 * target).
1572 	 *
1573 	 * Bump nlinks and potentially also create or move the hardlink
1574 	 * target in the parent directory common to (ip) and (tdip).  The
1575 	 * consolidation code can modify ip->cluster.  The returned cluster
1576 	 * is locked.
1577 	 */
1578 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1579 	KASSERT(ip->pmp, ("ip->pmp is NULL %p %p", ip, ip->pmp));
1580 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
1581 
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Target should be an indexed inode or there's no way we will ever
1584 	 * be able to find it!
1585 	 */
1586 	KKASSERT((ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0);
1587 
1588 	hammer2_inode_lock4(tdip, ip, NULL, NULL);
1589 
1590 	hammer2_update_time(&cmtime);
1591 
1592 	/*
1593 	 * Create the directory entry and bump nlinks.
1594 	 * Also update ip's ctime.
1595 	 */
1596 	error = hammer2_dirent_create(tdip, name, name_len,
1597 				      ip->meta.inum, ip->meta.type);
1598 	hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1599 	++ip->meta.nlinks;
1600 	ip->meta.ctime = cmtime;
1601 	if (error == 0) {
1602 		/*
1603 		 * Update dip's [cm]time
1604 		 */
1605 		hammer2_inode_modify(tdip);
1606 		tdip->meta.mtime = cmtime;
1607 		tdip->meta.ctime = cmtime;
1608 
1609 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1610 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, ap->a_vp);
1611 	}
1612 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1613 	hammer2_inode_unlock(tdip);
1614 
1615 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1616 	hammer2_knote(ap->a_vp, NOTE_LINK);
1617 	hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1618 
1619 	return error;
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * hammer2_vop_ncreate { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1624  *
1625  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1626  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1627  */
1628 static
1629 int
1630 hammer2_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *ap)
1631 {
1632 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1633 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1634 	struct namecache *ncp;
1635 	const char *name;
1636 	size_t name_len;
1637 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
1638 	int error;
1639 
1640 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1641 	if (dip->pmp->ronly || (dip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
1642 		return (EROFS);
1643 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1644 		return (ENOSPC);
1645 
1646 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1647 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1648 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1649 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1650 
1651 	inum = hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp);
1652 
1653 	/*
1654 	 * Create the regular file as an inode and then create the directory
1655 	 * entry.
1656 	 *
1657 	 * dip must be locked before nip to avoid deadlock.
1658 	 */
1659 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1660 	nip = hammer2_inode_create_normal(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1661 					  inum, &error);
1662 	if (error) {
1663 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1664 	} else {
1665 		error = hammer2_dirent_create(dip, name, name_len,
1666 					      nip->meta.inum, nip->meta.type);
1667 	}
1668 	if (error) {
1669 		if (nip) {
1670 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(nip, NULL);
1671 			hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1672 			nip = NULL;
1673 		}
1674 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1675 	} else {
1676 		hammer2_inode_depend(dip, nip);	/* before igetv */
1677 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1678 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	/*
1682 	 * Update dip's mtime
1683 	 */
1684 	if (error == 0) {
1685 		uint64_t mtime;
1686 
1687 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
1688 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
1689 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
1690 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
1691 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
1692 	}
1693 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1694 
1695 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1696 
1697 	if (error == 0) {
1698 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1699 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1700 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1701 	}
1702 	return error;
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  * Make a device node (typically a fifo)
1707  */
1708 static
1709 int
1710 hammer2_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *ap)
1711 {
1712 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1713 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1714 	struct namecache *ncp;
1715 	const char *name;
1716 	size_t name_len;
1717 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
1718 	int error;
1719 
1720 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1721 	if (dip->pmp->ronly || (dip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
1722 		return (EROFS);
1723 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1724 		return (ENOSPC);
1725 
1726 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1727 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1728 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1729 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 * Create the device inode and then create the directory entry.
1733 	 *
1734 	 * dip must be locked before nip to avoid deadlock.
1735 	 */
1736 	inum = hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp);
1737 
1738 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1739 	nip = hammer2_inode_create_normal(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1740 					  inum, &error);
1741 	if (error) {
1742 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1743 	} else {
1744 		error = hammer2_dirent_create(dip, name, name_len,
1745 					      nip->meta.inum, nip->meta.type);
1746 	}
1747 	if (error) {
1748 		if (nip) {
1749 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(nip, NULL);
1750 			hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1751 			nip = NULL;
1752 		}
1753 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1754 	} else {
1755 		hammer2_inode_depend(dip, nip);	/* before igetv */
1756 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1757 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Update dip's mtime
1762 	 */
1763 	if (error == 0) {
1764 		uint64_t mtime;
1765 
1766 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
1767 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
1768 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
1769 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
1770 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
1771 	}
1772 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1773 
1774 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1775 
1776 	if (error == 0) {
1777 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1778 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1779 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1780 	}
1781 	return error;
1782 }
1783 
1784 /*
1785  * hammer2_vop_nsymlink { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap, target }
1786  */
1787 static
1788 int
1789 hammer2_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *ap)
1790 {
1791 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1792 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1793 	struct namecache *ncp;
1794 	const char *name;
1795 	size_t name_len;
1796 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
1797 	int error;
1798 
1799 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1800 	if (dip->pmp->ronly || (dip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
1801 		return (EROFS);
1802 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1803 		return (ENOSPC);
1804 
1805 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1806 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1807 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1808 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1809 
1810 	ap->a_vap->va_type = VLNK;	/* enforce type */
1811 
1812 	/*
1813 	 * Create the softlink as an inode and then create the directory
1814 	 * entry.
1815 	 *
1816 	 * dip must be locked before nip to avoid deadlock.
1817 	 */
1818 	inum = hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp);
1819 
1820 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1821 	nip = hammer2_inode_create_normal(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1822 					  inum, &error);
1823 	if (error) {
1824 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1825 	} else {
1826 		error = hammer2_dirent_create(dip, name, name_len,
1827 					      nip->meta.inum, nip->meta.type);
1828 	}
1829 	if (error) {
1830 		if (nip) {
1831 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(nip, NULL);
1832 			hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1833 			nip = NULL;
1834 		}
1835 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1836 		hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1837 		hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1838 		return error;
1839 	}
1840 	hammer2_inode_depend(dip, nip);	/* before igetv */
1841 	*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Build the softlink (~like file data) and finalize the namecache.
1845 	 */
1846 	if (error == 0) {
1847 		size_t bytes;
1848 		struct uio auio;
1849 		struct iovec aiov;
1850 
1851 		bytes = strlen(ap->a_target);
1852 
1853 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1854 		bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
1855 		bzero(&aiov, sizeof(aiov));
1856 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1857 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1858 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1859 		auio.uio_resid = bytes;
1860 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1861 		auio.uio_td = curthread;
1862 		aiov.iov_base = ap->a_target;
1863 		aiov.iov_len = bytes;
1864 		error = hammer2_write_file(nip, &auio, IO_APPEND, 0);
1865 		/* XXX handle error */
1866 		error = 0;
1867 	} else {
1868 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	/*
1872 	 * Update dip's mtime
1873 	 */
1874 	if (error == 0) {
1875 		uint64_t mtime;
1876 
1877 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
1878 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
1879 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
1880 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
1881 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
1882 	}
1883 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1884 
1885 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1886 
1887 	/*
1888 	 * Finalize namecache
1889 	 */
1890 	if (error == 0) {
1891 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1892 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1893 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1894 	}
1895 	return error;
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * hammer2_vop_nremove { nch, dvp, cred }
1900  */
1901 static
1902 int
1903 hammer2_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *ap)
1904 {
1905 	hammer2_xop_unlink_t *xop;
1906 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1907 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1908 	struct vnode *vprecycle;
1909 	struct namecache *ncp;
1910 	int error;
1911 
1912 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1913 	if (dip->pmp->ronly)
1914 		return (EROFS);
1915 #if 0
1916 	/* allow removals, except user to also bulkfree */
1917 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
1918 		return (ENOSPC);
1919 #endif
1920 
1921 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1922 
1923 	if (hammer2_debug_inode && dip->meta.inum == hammer2_debug_inode) {
1924 		kprintf("hammer2: attempt to delete inside debug inode: %s\n",
1925 			ncp->nc_name);
1926 		while (hammer2_debug_inode &&
1927 		       dip->meta.inum == hammer2_debug_inode) {
1928 			tsleep(&hammer2_debug_inode, 0, "h2debug", hz*5);
1929 		}
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1933 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * The unlink XOP unlinks the path from the directory and
1937 	 * locates and returns the cluster associated with the real inode.
1938 	 * We have to handle nlinks here on the frontend.
1939 	 */
1940 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1941 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
1942 
1943 	xop->isdir = 0;
1944 	xop->dopermanent = 0;
1945 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, &hammer2_unlink_desc);
1946 
1947 	/*
1948 	 * Collect the real inode and adjust nlinks, destroy the real
1949 	 * inode if nlinks transitions to 0 and it was the real inode
1950 	 * (else it has already been removed).
1951 	 */
1952 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1953 	error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
1954 	vprecycle = NULL;
1955 
1956 	if (error == 0) {
1957 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, &xop->head, -1, -1);
1958 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1959 		if (ip) {
1960 			if (hammer2_debug_inode &&
1961 			    ip->meta.inum == hammer2_debug_inode) {
1962 				kprintf("hammer2: attempt to delete debug "
1963 					"inode!\n");
1964 				while (hammer2_debug_inode &&
1965 				       ip->meta.inum == hammer2_debug_inode) {
1966 					tsleep(&hammer2_debug_inode, 0,
1967 					       "h2debug", hz*5);
1968 				}
1969 			}
1970 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(ip, &vprecycle);
1971 			hammer2_inode_depend(dip, ip); /* after modified */
1972 			hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1973 		}
1974 	} else {
1975 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	/*
1979 	 * Update dip's mtime
1980 	 */
1981 	if (error == 0) {
1982 		uint64_t mtime;
1983 
1984 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
1985 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
1986 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
1987 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
1988 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
1989 	}
1990 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1991 
1992 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
1993 	if (error == 0) {
1994 		cache_unlink(ap->a_nch);
1995 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1996 	}
1997 	if (vprecycle)
1998 		hammer2_inode_vprecycle(vprecycle);
1999 
2000 	return (error);
2001 }
2002 
2003 /*
2004  * hammer2_vop_nrmdir { nch, dvp, cred }
2005  */
2006 static
2007 int
2008 hammer2_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *ap)
2009 {
2010 	hammer2_xop_unlink_t *xop;
2011 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
2012 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2013 	struct namecache *ncp;
2014 	struct vnode *vprecycle;
2015 	int error;
2016 
2017 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2018 	if (dip->pmp->ronly)
2019 		return (EROFS);
2020 #if 0
2021 	/* allow removals, except user to also bulkfree */
2022 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(dip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
2023 		return (ENOSPC);
2024 #endif
2025 
2026 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
2027 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
2028 
2029 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
2030 
2031 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
2032 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
2033 	xop->isdir = 1;
2034 	xop->dopermanent = 0;
2035 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, &hammer2_unlink_desc);
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	 * Collect the real inode and adjust nlinks, destroy the real
2039 	 * inode if nlinks transitions to 0 and it was the real inode
2040 	 * (else it has already been removed).
2041 	 */
2042 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
2043 	error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
2044 	vprecycle = NULL;
2045 
2046 	if (error == 0) {
2047 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, &xop->head, -1, -1);
2048 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
2049 		if (ip) {
2050 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(ip, &vprecycle);
2051 			hammer2_inode_depend(dip, ip);	/* after modified */
2052 			hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
2053 		}
2054 	} else {
2055 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	/*
2059 	 * Update dip's mtime
2060 	 */
2061 	if (error == 0) {
2062 		uint64_t mtime;
2063 
2064 		/*hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);*/
2065 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
2066 		hammer2_inode_modify(dip);
2067 		dip->meta.mtime = mtime;
2068 		/*hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);*/
2069 	}
2070 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
2071 
2072 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
2073 	if (error == 0) {
2074 		cache_unlink(ap->a_nch);
2075 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
2076 	}
2077 	if (vprecycle)
2078 		hammer2_inode_vprecycle(vprecycle);
2079 	return (error);
2080 }
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * hammer2_vop_nrename { fnch, tnch, fdvp, tdvp, cred }
2084  */
2085 static
2086 int
2087 hammer2_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *ap)
2088 {
2089 	struct namecache *fncp;
2090 	struct namecache *tncp;
2091 	hammer2_inode_t *fdip;	/* source directory */
2092 	hammer2_inode_t *tdip;	/* target directory */
2093 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;	/* file being renamed */
2094 	hammer2_inode_t *tip;	/* replaced target during rename or NULL */
2095 	struct vnode *vprecycle;
2096 	const char *fname;
2097 	size_t fname_len;
2098 	const char *tname;
2099 	size_t tname_len;
2100 	int error;
2101 	int update_tdip;
2102 	int update_fdip;
2103 	hammer2_key_t tlhc;
2104 
2105 	if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_tdvp->v_mount)
2106 		return(EXDEV);
2107 	if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_fnch->ncp->nc_vp->v_mount)
2108 		return(EXDEV);
2109 
2110 	fdip = VTOI(ap->a_fdvp);	/* source directory */
2111 	tdip = VTOI(ap->a_tdvp);	/* target directory */
2112 
2113 	if (fdip->pmp->ronly || (fdip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
2114 		return (EROFS);
2115 	if (hammer2_vfs_enospace(fdip, 0, ap->a_cred) > 1)
2116 		return (ENOSPC);
2117 
2118 	fncp = ap->a_fnch->ncp;		/* entry name in source */
2119 	fname = fncp->nc_name;
2120 	fname_len = fncp->nc_nlen;
2121 
2122 	tncp = ap->a_tnch->ncp;		/* entry name in target */
2123 	tname = tncp->nc_name;
2124 	tname_len = tncp->nc_nlen;
2125 
2126 	hammer2_trans_init(tdip->pmp, 0);
2127 
2128 	update_tdip = 0;
2129 	update_fdip = 0;
2130 
2131 	ip = VTOI(fncp->nc_vp);
2132 	hammer2_inode_ref(ip);		/* extra ref */
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * Lookup the target name to determine if a directory entry
2136 	 * is being overwritten.  We only hold related inode locks
2137 	 * temporarily, the operating system is expected to protect
2138 	 * against rename races.
2139 	 */
2140 	tip = tncp->nc_vp ? VTOI(tncp->nc_vp) : NULL;
2141 	if (tip)
2142 		hammer2_inode_ref(tip);	/* extra ref */
2143 
2144 	/*
2145 	 * For now try to avoid deadlocks with a simple pointer address
2146 	 * test.  (tip) can be NULL.
2147 	 */
2148 	error = 0;
2149 	{
2150 		hammer2_inode_t *ip1 = fdip;
2151 		hammer2_inode_t *ip2 = tdip;
2152 		hammer2_inode_t *ip3 = ip;
2153 		hammer2_inode_t *ip4 = tip;	/* may be NULL */
2154 
2155 		if (fdip > tdip) {
2156 			ip1 = tdip;
2157 			ip2 = fdip;
2158 		}
2159 		if (tip && ip > tip) {
2160 			ip3 = tip;
2161 			ip4 = ip;
2162 		}
2163 		hammer2_inode_lock4(ip1, ip2, ip3, ip4);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	/*
2167 	 * Resolve the collision space for (tdip, tname, tname_len)
2168 	 *
2169 	 * tdip must be held exclusively locked to prevent races since
2170 	 * multiple filenames can end up in the same collision space.
2171 	 */
2172 	{
2173 		hammer2_xop_scanlhc_t *sxop;
2174 		hammer2_tid_t lhcbase;
2175 
2176 		tlhc = hammer2_dirhash(tname, tname_len);
2177 		lhcbase = tlhc;
2178 		sxop = hammer2_xop_alloc(tdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
2179 		sxop->lhc = tlhc;
2180 		hammer2_xop_start(&sxop->head, &hammer2_scanlhc_desc);
2181 		while ((error = hammer2_xop_collect(&sxop->head, 0)) == 0) {
2182 			if (tlhc != sxop->head.cluster.focus->bref.key)
2183 				break;
2184 			++tlhc;
2185 		}
2186 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
2187 		hammer2_xop_retire(&sxop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
2188 
2189 		if (error) {
2190 			if (error != ENOENT)
2191 				goto done2;
2192 			++tlhc;
2193 			error = 0;
2194 		}
2195 		if ((lhcbase ^ tlhc) & ~HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) {
2196 			error = ENOSPC;
2197 			goto done2;
2198 		}
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	/*
2202 	 * Ready to go, issue the rename to the backend.  Note that meta-data
2203 	 * updates to the related inodes occur separately from the rename
2204 	 * operation.
2205 	 *
2206 	 * NOTE: While it is not necessary to update ip->meta.name*, doing
2207 	 *	 so aids catastrophic recovery and debugging.
2208 	 */
2209 	if (error == 0) {
2210 		hammer2_xop_nrename_t *xop4;
2211 
2212 		xop4 = hammer2_xop_alloc(fdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
2213 		xop4->lhc = tlhc;
2214 		xop4->ip_key = ip->meta.name_key;
2215 		hammer2_xop_setip2(&xop4->head, ip);
2216 		hammer2_xop_setip3(&xop4->head, tdip);
2217 		if (tip && tip->meta.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY)
2218 		    hammer2_xop_setip4(&xop4->head, tip);
2219 		hammer2_xop_setname(&xop4->head, fname, fname_len);
2220 		hammer2_xop_setname2(&xop4->head, tname, tname_len);
2221 		hammer2_xop_start(&xop4->head, &hammer2_nrename_desc);
2222 
2223 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop4->head, 0);
2224 		error = hammer2_error_to_errno(error);
2225 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop4->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
2226 
2227 		if (error == ENOENT)
2228 			error = 0;
2229 
2230 		/*
2231 		 * Update inode meta-data.
2232 		 *
2233 		 * WARNING!  The in-memory inode (ip) structure does not
2234 		 *	     maintain a copy of the inode's filename buffer.
2235 		 */
2236 		if (error == 0 &&
2237 		    (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE)) {
2238 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
2239 			ip->meta.name_len = tname_len;
2240 			ip->meta.name_key = tlhc;
2241 		}
2242 		if (error == 0) {
2243 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
2244 			ip->meta.iparent = tdip->meta.inum;
2245 		}
2246 		update_fdip = 1;
2247 		update_tdip = 1;
2248 	}
2249 
2250 done2:
2251 	/*
2252 	 * If no error, the backend has replaced the target directory entry.
2253 	 * We must adjust nlinks on the original replace target if it exists.
2254 	 */
2255 	vprecycle = NULL;
2256 	if (error == 0 && tip) {
2257 		hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(tip, &vprecycle);
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	/*
2261 	 * Update directory mtimes to represent the something changed.
2262 	 */
2263 	if (update_fdip || update_tdip) {
2264 		uint64_t mtime;
2265 
2266 		hammer2_update_time(&mtime);
2267 		if (update_fdip) {
2268 			hammer2_inode_modify(fdip);
2269 			fdip->meta.mtime = mtime;
2270 		}
2271 		if (update_tdip) {
2272 			hammer2_inode_modify(tdip);
2273 			tdip->meta.mtime = mtime;
2274 		}
2275 	}
2276 	if (tip) {
2277 		hammer2_inode_unlock(tip);
2278 		hammer2_inode_drop(tip);
2279 	}
2280 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
2281 	hammer2_inode_unlock(tdip);
2282 	hammer2_inode_unlock(fdip);
2283 	hammer2_inode_drop(ip);
2284 	hammer2_trans_done(tdip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_SIDEQ);
2285 
2286 	/*
2287 	 * Issue the namecache update after unlocking all the internal
2288 	 * hammer2 structures, otherwise we might deadlock.
2289 	 *
2290 	 * WARNING! The target namespace must be updated atomically,
2291 	 *	    and we depend on cache_rename() to handle that for
2292 	 *	    us.  Do not do a separate cache_unlink() because
2293 	 *	    that leaves a small window of opportunity for other
2294 	 *	    threads to allocate the target namespace before we
2295 	 *	    manage to complete our rename.
2296 	 *
2297 	 * WARNING! cache_rename() (and cache_unlink()) will properly
2298 	 *	    set VREF_FINALIZE on any attached vnode.  Do not
2299 	 *	    call cache_setunresolved() manually before-hand as
2300 	 *	    this will prevent the flag from being set later via
2301 	 *	    cache_rename().  If VREF_FINALIZE is not properly set
2302 	 *	    and the inode is no longer in the topology, related
2303 	 *	    chains can remain dirty indefinitely.
2304 	 */
2305 	if (error == 0 && tip) {
2306 		/*cache_unlink(ap->a_tnch); see above */
2307 		/*cache_setunresolved(ap->a_tnch); see above */
2308 	}
2309 	if (error == 0) {
2310 		cache_rename(ap->a_fnch, ap->a_tnch);
2311 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2312 		hammer2_knote(ap->a_tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2313 		hammer2_knote(fncp->nc_vp, NOTE_RENAME);
2314 	}
2315 	if (vprecycle)
2316 		hammer2_inode_vprecycle(vprecycle);
2317 
2318 	return (error);
2319 }
2320 
2321 /*
2322  * hammer2_vop_ioctl { vp, command, data, fflag, cred }
2323  */
2324 static
2325 int
2326 hammer2_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
2327 {
2328 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2329 	int error;
2330 
2331 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
2332 
2333 	error = hammer2_ioctl(ip, ap->a_command, (void *)ap->a_data,
2334 			      ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred);
2335 	return (error);
2336 }
2337 
2338 static
2339 int
2340 hammer2_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *ap)
2341 {
2342 	struct mount *mp;
2343 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
2344 	int rc;
2345 
2346 	switch (ap->a_op) {
2347 	case (MOUNTCTL_SET_EXPORT):
2348 		mp = ap->a_head.a_ops->head.vv_mount;
2349 		pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
2350 
2351 		if (ap->a_ctllen != sizeof(struct export_args))
2352 			rc = (EINVAL);
2353 		else
2354 			rc = vfs_export(mp, &pmp->export,
2355 					(const struct export_args *)ap->a_ctl);
2356 		break;
2357 	default:
2358 		rc = vop_stdmountctl(ap);
2359 		break;
2360 	}
2361 	return (rc);
2362 }
2363 
2364 /*
2365  * KQFILTER
2366  */
2367 static void filt_hammer2detach(struct knote *kn);
2368 static int filt_hammer2read(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2369 static int filt_hammer2write(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2370 static int filt_hammer2vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2371 
2372 static struct filterops hammer2read_filtops =
2373 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2374 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2read };
2375 static struct filterops hammer2write_filtops =
2376 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2377 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2write };
2378 static struct filterops hammer2vnode_filtops =
2379 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2380 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2vnode };
2381 
2382 static
2383 int
2384 hammer2_vop_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2385 {
2386 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2387 	struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
2388 
2389 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
2390 	case EVFILT_READ:
2391 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2read_filtops;
2392 		break;
2393 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
2394 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2write_filtops;
2395 		break;
2396 	case EVFILT_VNODE:
2397 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2vnode_filtops;
2398 		break;
2399 	default:
2400 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
2404 
2405 	knote_insert(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2406 
2407 	return(0);
2408 }
2409 
2410 static void
2411 filt_hammer2detach(struct knote *kn)
2412 {
2413 	struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
2414 
2415 	knote_remove(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2416 }
2417 
2418 static int
2419 filt_hammer2read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2420 {
2421 	struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
2422 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(vp);
2423 	off_t off;
2424 
2425 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2426 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2427 		return(1);
2428 	}
2429 	off = ip->meta.size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
2430 	kn->kn_data = (off < INTPTR_MAX) ? off : INTPTR_MAX;
2431 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_OLDAPI)
2432 		return(1);
2433 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2434 }
2435 
2436 
2437 static int
2438 filt_hammer2write(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2439 {
2440 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
2441 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2442 	kn->kn_data = 0;
2443 	return (1);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static int
2447 filt_hammer2vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2448 {
2449 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
2450 		kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
2451 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2452 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA);
2453 		return (1);
2454 	}
2455 	return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
2456 }
2457 
2458 /*
2459  * FIFO VOPS
2460  */
2461 static
2462 int
2463 hammer2_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
2464 {
2465 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2466 	struct vnode *vp;
2467 
2468 	vp = ap->a_vp;
2469 	ip = VTOI(vp);
2470 
2471 	if (ip->pmp->ronly || (ip->pmp->flags & HAMMER2_PMPF_EMERG))
2472 		return (EROFS);
2473 	return(0);
2474 }
2475 
2476 static
2477 int
2478 hammer2_vop_fifokqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2479 {
2480 	int error;
2481 
2482 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2483 	if (error)
2484 		error = hammer2_vop_kqfilter(ap);
2485 	return(error);
2486 }
2487 
2488 /*
2489  * VOPS vector
2490  */
2491 struct vop_ops hammer2_vnode_vops = {
2492 	.vop_default	= vop_defaultop,
2493 	.vop_fsync	= hammer2_vop_fsync,
2494 	.vop_getpages	= vop_stdgetpages,
2495 	.vop_putpages	= vop_stdputpages,
2496 	.vop_access	= hammer2_vop_access,
2497 	.vop_advlock	= hammer2_vop_advlock,
2498 	.vop_close	= hammer2_vop_close,
2499 	.vop_nlink	= hammer2_vop_nlink,
2500 	.vop_ncreate	= hammer2_vop_ncreate,
2501 	.vop_nsymlink	= hammer2_vop_nsymlink,
2502 	.vop_nremove	= hammer2_vop_nremove,
2503 	.vop_nrmdir	= hammer2_vop_nrmdir,
2504 	.vop_nrename	= hammer2_vop_nrename,
2505 	.vop_getattr	= hammer2_vop_getattr,
2506 	.vop_getattr_lite = hammer2_vop_getattr_lite,
2507 	.vop_setattr	= hammer2_vop_setattr,
2508 	.vop_readdir	= hammer2_vop_readdir,
2509 	.vop_readlink	= hammer2_vop_readlink,
2510 	.vop_read	= hammer2_vop_read,
2511 	.vop_write	= hammer2_vop_write,
2512 	.vop_open	= hammer2_vop_open,
2513 	.vop_inactive	= hammer2_vop_inactive,
2514 	.vop_reclaim	= hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2515 	.vop_nresolve	= hammer2_vop_nresolve,
2516 	.vop_nlookupdotdot = hammer2_vop_nlookupdotdot,
2517 	.vop_nmkdir	= hammer2_vop_nmkdir,
2518 	.vop_nmknod	= hammer2_vop_nmknod,
2519 	.vop_ioctl	= hammer2_vop_ioctl,
2520 	.vop_mountctl	= hammer2_vop_mountctl,
2521 	.vop_bmap	= hammer2_vop_bmap,
2522 	.vop_strategy	= hammer2_vop_strategy,
2523 	.vop_kqfilter	= hammer2_vop_kqfilter
2524 };
2525 
2526 struct vop_ops hammer2_spec_vops = {
2527 	.vop_default =          vop_defaultop,
2528 	.vop_fsync =            hammer2_vop_fsync,
2529 	.vop_read =             vop_stdnoread,
2530 	.vop_write =            vop_stdnowrite,
2531 	.vop_access =           hammer2_vop_access,
2532 	.vop_close =            hammer2_vop_close,
2533 	.vop_markatime =        hammer2_vop_markatime,
2534 	.vop_getattr =          hammer2_vop_getattr,
2535 	.vop_inactive =         hammer2_vop_inactive,
2536 	.vop_reclaim =          hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2537 	.vop_setattr =          hammer2_vop_setattr
2538 };
2539 
2540 struct vop_ops hammer2_fifo_vops = {
2541 	.vop_default =          fifo_vnoperate,
2542 	.vop_fsync =            hammer2_vop_fsync,
2543 #if 0
2544 	.vop_read =             hammer2_vop_fiforead,
2545 	.vop_write =            hammer2_vop_fifowrite,
2546 #endif
2547 	.vop_access =           hammer2_vop_access,
2548 #if 0
2549 	.vop_close =            hammer2_vop_fifoclose,
2550 #endif
2551 	.vop_markatime =        hammer2_vop_markatime,
2552 	.vop_getattr =          hammer2_vop_getattr,
2553 	.vop_inactive =         hammer2_vop_inactive,
2554 	.vop_reclaim =          hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2555 	.vop_setattr =          hammer2_vop_setattr,
2556 	.vop_kqfilter =         hammer2_vop_fifokqfilter
2557 };
2558 
2559