xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/sys/socketvar.h (revision 90ea502b8c5d21f908cedff6680ee2bc9e74ce74)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)socketvar.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.46.2.10 2003/08/24 08:24:39 hsu Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.35 2008/08/28 23:15:45 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
39 #define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
40 
41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
45 #include <sys/queue.h>			/* for TAILQ macros */
46 #endif
47 #ifndef _SYS_SELINFO_H_
48 #include <sys/selinfo.h>		/* for struct selinfo */
49 #endif
50 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKBUF_H_
51 #include <sys/sockbuf.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
55 
56 struct accept_filter;
57 
58 /*
59  * Signaling socket buffers contain additional elements for locking
60  * and signaling conditions.  These are used primarily by sockets.
61  */
62 struct signalsockbuf {
63 	struct sockbuf sb;
64 	struct selinfo ssb_sel;	/* process selecting read/write */
65 	short	ssb_flags;	/* flags, see below */
66 	short	ssb_timeo;	/* timeout for read/write */
67 	long	ssb_lowat;	/* low water mark */
68 	u_long	ssb_hiwat;	/* high water mark / max actual char count */
69 	u_long	ssb_mbmax;	/* max chars of mbufs to use */
70 };
71 
72 #define ssb_cc		sb.sb_cc	/* commonly used fields */
73 #define ssb_mb		sb.sb_mb	/* commonly used fields */
74 #define ssb_mbcnt	sb.sb_mbcnt	/* commonly used fields */
75 
76 #define	SSB_LOCK	0x01		/* lock on data queue */
77 #define	SSB_WANT	0x02		/* someone is waiting to lock */
78 #define	SSB_WAIT	0x04		/* someone is waiting for data/space */
79 #define	SSB_SEL		0x08		/* someone is selecting */
80 #define	SSB_ASYNC	0x10		/* ASYNC I/O, need signals */
81 #define	SSB_UPCALL	0x20		/* someone wants an upcall */
82 #define	SSB_NOINTR	0x40		/* operations not interruptible */
83 #define SSB_AIO		0x80		/* AIO operations queued */
84 #define SSB_KNOTE	0x100		/* kernel note attached */
85 #define SSB_MEVENT	0x200		/* need message event notification */
86 #define SSB_STOP	0x400		/* backpressure indicator */
87 #define	SSB_AUTOSIZE	0x800		/* automatically size socket buffer */
88 #define SSB_AUTOLOWAT	0x1000		/* automatically scale lowat */
89 
90 /*
91  * Per-socket kernel structure.  Contains universal send and receive queues,
92  * protocol control handle, and error information.
93  */
94 struct socket {
95 	short	so_type;		/* generic type, see socket.h */
96 	short	so_options;		/* from socket call, see socket.h */
97 	short	so_linger;		/* time to linger while closing */
98 	short	so_state;		/* internal state flags SS_*, below */
99 	void	*so_pcb;		/* protocol control block */
100 	struct	protosw *so_proto;	/* protocol handle */
101 	struct	socket *so_head;	/* back pointer to accept socket */
102 	lwkt_port_t so_port;		/* message port */
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * These fields are used to manage sockets capable of accepting
106 	 * new connections.
107 	 */
108 	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp;	/* in-progress, incomplete */
109 	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp;	/* completed but not yet accepted */
110 	TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list;	/* list of unaccepted connections */
111 	short	so_qlen;		/* so_comp count */
112 	short	so_incqlen;		/* so_incomp count */
113 	short	so_qlimit;		/* max number queued connections */
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Misc socket support
117 	 */
118 	short	so_timeo;		/* connection timeout */
119 	u_short	so_error;		/* error affecting connection */
120 	struct  sigio *so_sigio;	/* information for async I/O or
121 					   out of band data (SIGURG) */
122 	u_long	so_oobmark;		/* chars to oob mark */
123 	TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */
124 	struct signalsockbuf so_rcv;
125 	struct signalsockbuf so_snd;
126 
127 	void	(*so_upcall) (struct socket *, void *, int);
128 	void	*so_upcallarg;
129 	struct	ucred *so_cred;		/* user credentials */
130 	/* NB: generation count must not be first; easiest to make it last. */
131 	void	*so_emuldata;		/* private data for emulators */
132 	struct	so_accf {
133 		struct	accept_filter *so_accept_filter;
134 		void	*so_accept_filter_arg;	/* saved filter args */
135 		char	*so_accept_filter_str;	/* saved user args */
136 	} *so_accf;
137 };
138 
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Socket state bits.
143  */
144 #define	SS_NOFDREF		0x0001	/* no file table ref any more */
145 #define	SS_ISCONNECTED		0x0002	/* socket connected to a peer */
146 #define	SS_ISCONNECTING		0x0004	/* in process of connecting to peer */
147 #define	SS_ISDISCONNECTING	0x0008	/* in process of disconnecting */
148 #define	SS_CANTSENDMORE		0x0010	/* can't send more data to peer */
149 #define	SS_CANTRCVMORE		0x0020	/* can't receive more data from peer */
150 #define	SS_RCVATMARK		0x0040	/* at mark on input */
151 
152 #define	SS_ABORTING		0x0100	/* so_abort() in progress */
153 #define	SS_ASYNC		0x0200	/* async i/o notify */
154 #define	SS_ISCONFIRMING		0x0400	/* deciding to accept connection req */
155 
156 #define	SS_INCOMP		0x0800	/* unaccepted, incomplete connection */
157 #define	SS_COMP			0x1000	/* unaccepted, complete connection */
158 #define	SS_ISDISCONNECTED	0x2000	/* socket disconnected from peer */
159 
160 /*
161  * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface.
162  */
163 struct	xsocket {
164 	size_t	xso_len;	/* length of this structure */
165 	struct	socket *xso_so;	/* makes a convenient handle sometimes */
166 	short	so_type;
167 	short	so_options;
168 	short	so_linger;
169 	short	so_state;
170 	void	*so_pcb;		/* another convenient handle */
171 	int	xso_protocol;
172 	int	xso_family;
173 	short	so_qlen;
174 	short	so_incqlen;
175 	short	so_qlimit;
176 	short	so_timeo;
177 	u_short	so_error;
178 	pid_t	so_pgid;
179 	u_long	so_oobmark;
180 	struct	xsockbuf {
181 		u_long	sb_cc;
182 		u_long	sb_hiwat;
183 		u_long	sb_mbcnt;
184 		u_long	sb_mbmax;
185 		long	sb_lowat;
186 		short	sb_flags;
187 		short	sb_timeo;
188 	} so_rcv, so_snd;
189 	uid_t	so_uid;		/* XXX */
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * Macros for sockets and socket buffering.
194  */
195 
196 #define	sosendallatonce(so) \
197     ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
198 
199 /* can we read something from so? */
200 #define	soreadable(so) \
201     ((so)->so_rcv.ssb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.ssb_lowat || \
202 	((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) || \
203 	!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(so)->so_comp) || (so)->so_error)
204 
205 /* can we write something to so? */
206 #define	sowriteable(so) \
207     ((ssb_space(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.ssb_lowat && \
208 	(((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \
209 	  ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \
210      ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) || \
211      (so)->so_error)
212 
213 /*
214  * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
215  */
216 #define	ssb_notify(ssb)					\
217 	(((ssb)->ssb_flags &				\
218 	(SSB_WAIT | SSB_SEL | SSB_ASYNC | SSB_UPCALL |	\
219 	SSB_AIO | SSB_KNOTE | SSB_MEVENT)))
220 
221 /* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */
222 
223 #ifdef _KERNEL
224 
225 /*
226  * How much space is there in a socket buffer (so->so_snd or so->so_rcv)?
227  * This is problematical if the fields are unsigned, as the space might
228  * still be negative (cc > hiwat or mbcnt > mbmax).  Should detect
229  * overflow and return 0.
230  *
231  * SSB_STOP ignores cc/hiwat and returns 0.  This is used by unix domain
232  * stream sockets to signal backpressure.
233  */
234 static __inline
235 long
236 ssb_space(struct signalsockbuf *ssb)
237 {
238 	long bleft;
239 	long mleft;
240 
241 	if (ssb->ssb_flags & SSB_STOP)
242 		return(0);
243 	bleft = ssb->ssb_hiwat - ssb->ssb_cc;
244 	mleft = ssb->ssb_mbmax - ssb->ssb_mbcnt;
245 	return((bleft < mleft) ? bleft : mleft);
246 }
247 
248 #endif
249 
250 #define ssb_append(ssb, m)						\
251 	sbappend(&(ssb)->sb, m)
252 
253 #define ssb_appendstream(ssb, m)					\
254 	sbappendstream(&(ssb)->sb, m)
255 
256 #define ssb_appendrecord(ssb, m)					\
257 	sbappendrecord(&(ssb)->sb, m)
258 
259 #define ssb_appendaddr(ssb, src, m, control)				\
260 	((ssb_space(ssb) <= 0) ? 0 : sbappendaddr(&(ssb)->sb, src, m, control))
261 
262 #define ssb_appendcontrol(ssb, m, control)				\
263 	((ssb_space(ssb) <= 0) ? 0 : sbappendcontrol(&(ssb)->sb, m, control))
264 
265 #define ssb_insert_knote(ssb, kn) {					\
266         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&(ssb)->ssb_sel.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);	\
267 	(ssb)->ssb_flags |= SSB_KNOTE;					\
268 }
269 
270 #define ssb_remove_knote(ssb, kn) {					\
271         SLIST_REMOVE(&(ssb)->ssb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);	\
272 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&(ssb)->ssb_sel.si_note))			\
273 		(ssb)->ssb_flags &= ~SSB_KNOTE;				\
274 }
275 
276 #define	sorwakeup(so)	do { \
277 			  if (ssb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \
278 			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \
279 			} while (0)
280 
281 #define	sowwakeup(so)	do { \
282 			  if (ssb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \
283 			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \
284 			} while (0)
285 
286 #ifdef _KERNEL
287 
288 /*
289  * Argument structure for sosetopt et seq.  This is in the KERNEL
290  * section because it will never be visible to user code.
291  */
292 enum sopt_dir { SOPT_GET, SOPT_SET };
293 struct sockopt {
294 	enum	sopt_dir sopt_dir; /* is this a get or a set? */
295 	int	sopt_level;	/* second arg of [gs]etsockopt */
296 	int	sopt_name;	/* third arg of [gs]etsockopt */
297 	void   *sopt_val;	/* fourth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
298 	size_t	sopt_valsize;	/* (almost) fifth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
299 	struct	thread *sopt_td; /* calling thread or null if kernel */
300 };
301 
302 struct accept_filter {
303 	char	accf_name[16];
304 	void	(*accf_callback)
305 		(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
306 	void *	(*accf_create)
307 		(struct socket *so, char *arg);
308 	void	(*accf_destroy)
309 		(struct socket *so);
310 	SLIST_ENTRY(accept_filter) accf_next;	/* next on the list */
311 };
312 
313 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
314 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB);
315 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME);
316 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ACCF);
317 #endif
318 
319 extern int	maxsockets;
320 extern u_long	sb_max;		/* nominal limit */
321 extern u_long	sb_max_adj;	/* actual limit used by sbreserve() */
322 
323 struct file;
324 struct filedesc;
325 struct mbuf;
326 struct rlimit;
327 struct sockaddr;
328 struct stat;
329 struct ucred;
330 struct uio;
331 struct knote;
332 struct sysmsg;
333 
334 /*
335  * File operations on sockets.
336  */
337 int	soo_read (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
338 			int flags);
339 int	soo_write (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
340 			int flags);
341 int	soo_close (struct file *fp);
342 int	soo_shutdown (struct file *fp, int how);
343 int	soo_ioctl (struct file *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
344 			struct ucred *cred, struct sysmsg *msg);
345 int	soo_poll (struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred);
346 int	soo_stat (struct file *fp, struct stat *ub, struct ucred *cred);
347 int	sokqfilter (struct file *fp, struct knote *kn);
348 
349 /*
350  * From uipc_socket and friends
351  */
352 struct	sockaddr *dup_sockaddr (const struct sockaddr *sa);
353 int	getsockaddr (struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len);
354 
355 void	ssb_release (struct signalsockbuf *ssb, struct socket *so);
356 int	ssb_reserve (struct signalsockbuf *ssb, u_long cc, struct socket *so,
357 		   struct rlimit *rl);
358 void	ssbtoxsockbuf (struct signalsockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb);
359 int	ssb_wait (struct signalsockbuf *sb);
360 int	_ssb_lock (struct signalsockbuf *sb);
361 
362 void	soabort (struct socket *so);
363 void	soaborta (struct socket *so);
364 void	soabort_oncpu (struct socket *so);
365 int	soaccept (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
366 struct	socket *soalloc (int waitok);
367 int	sobind (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
368 void	socantrcvmore (struct socket *so);
369 void	socantsendmore (struct socket *so);
370 int	soclose (struct socket *so, int fflags);
371 int	soconnect (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
372 int	soconnect2 (struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2);
373 int	socreate (int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
374 	    struct thread *td);
375 void	sodealloc (struct socket *so);
376 int	sodisconnect (struct socket *so);
377 void	sofree (struct socket *so);
378 int	sogetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
379 void	sohasoutofband (struct socket *so);
380 void	soisconnected (struct socket *so);
381 void	soisconnecting (struct socket *so);
382 void	soisdisconnected (struct socket *so);
383 void	soisdisconnecting (struct socket *so);
384 void	sosetport (struct socket *so, struct lwkt_port *port);
385 int	solisten (struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td);
386 struct socket *sonewconn (struct socket *head, int connstatus);
387 int	sooptcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len,
388 			 size_t minlen);
389 int	soopt_to_kbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len,
390 			 size_t minlen);
391 int	sooptcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len);
392 void	soopt_from_kbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len);
393 
394 /* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
395 int	soopt_getm (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp);
396 int	soopt_mcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
397 void	soopt_to_mbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
398 int	soopt_mcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
399 int	soopt_from_mbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
400 
401 int	sopoll (struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
402 		    struct thread *td);
403 int	soreceive (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
404 		       struct uio *uio, struct sockbuf *sio,
405 		       struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp);
406 int	soreserve (struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc,
407 		   struct rlimit *rl);
408 void	sorflush (struct socket *so);
409 int	sosend (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
410 		    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
411 		    struct thread *td);
412 int	sosendudp (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
413 		    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
414 		    struct thread *td);
415 int	sosetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
416 int	soshutdown (struct socket *so, int how);
417 void	sotoxsocket (struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso);
418 void	sowakeup (struct socket *so, struct signalsockbuf *sb);
419 
420 /* accept filter functions */
421 int	accept_filt_add (struct accept_filter *filt);
422 int	accept_filt_del (char *name);
423 struct accept_filter *	accept_filt_get (char *name);
424 #ifdef ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
425 int accept_filt_generic_mod_event (module_t mod, int event, void *data);
426 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_accf);
427 #endif /* ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD */
428 
429 #endif /* _KERNEL */
430 
431 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
432