xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/netproto/802_11/wlan/ieee80211_proto.c (revision aee9908a9a4cf56895f83b219eec6a91b8372915)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19  * Software Foundation.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_proto.c,v 1.17.2.9 2006/03/13 03:10:31 sam Exp $
33  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netproto/802_11/wlan/ieee80211_proto.c,v 1.2 2006/05/18 13:51:46 sephe Exp $
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * IEEE 802.11 protocol support.
38  */
39 
40 #include "opt_inet.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/serialize.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>		/* XXX for ether_sprintf */
53 
54 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
55 
56 /* XXX tunables */
57 #define	AGGRESSIVE_MODE_SWITCH_HYSTERESIS	3	/* pkts / 100ms */
58 #define	HIGH_PRI_SWITCH_THRESH			10	/* pkts / 100ms */
59 
60 #define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
61 
62 const char *ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[] = {
63 	"assoc_req",	"assoc_resp",	"reassoc_req",	"reassoc_resp",
64 	"probe_req",	"probe_resp",	"reserved#6",	"reserved#7",
65 	"beacon",	"atim",		"disassoc",	"auth",
66 	"deauth",	"reserved#13",	"reserved#14",	"reserved#15"
67 };
68 const char *ieee80211_ctl_subtype_name[] = {
69 	"reserved#0",	"reserved#1",	"reserved#2",	"reserved#3",
70 	"reserved#3",	"reserved#5",	"reserved#6",	"reserved#7",
71 	"reserved#8",	"reserved#9",	"ps_poll",	"rts",
72 	"cts",		"ack",		"cf_end",	"cf_end_ack"
73 };
74 const char *ieee80211_state_name[IEEE80211_S_MAX] = {
75 	"INIT",		/* IEEE80211_S_INIT */
76 	"SCAN",		/* IEEE80211_S_SCAN */
77 	"AUTH",		/* IEEE80211_S_AUTH */
78 	"ASSOC",	/* IEEE80211_S_ASSOC */
79 	"RUN"		/* IEEE80211_S_RUN */
80 };
81 const char *ieee80211_wme_acnames[] = {
82 	"WME_AC_BE",
83 	"WME_AC_BK",
84 	"WME_AC_VI",
85 	"WME_AC_VO",
86 	"WME_UPSD",
87 };
88 
89 static int ieee80211_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
90 
91 void
92 ieee80211_proto_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
93 {
94 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
95 
96 	/* XXX room for crypto  */
97 	ifp->if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4);
98 
99 	ic->ic_rtsthreshold = IEEE80211_RTS_DEFAULT;
100 	ic->ic_fragthreshold = IEEE80211_FRAG_DEFAULT;
101 	ic->ic_fixed_rate = IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE;
102 	ic->ic_bmiss_max = IEEE80211_BMISS_MAX;
103 	callout_init(&ic->ic_swbmiss);
104 	ic->ic_mcast_rate = IEEE80211_MCAST_RATE_DEFAULT;
105 	ic->ic_protmode = IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY;
106 	ic->ic_roaming = IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO;
107 
108 	ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_switch_hysteresis =
109 		AGGRESSIVE_MODE_SWITCH_HYSTERESIS;
110 
111 	/* protocol state change handler */
112 	ic->ic_newstate = ieee80211_newstate;
113 
114 	/* initialize management frame handlers */
115 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = ieee80211_recv_mgmt;
116 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = ieee80211_send_mgmt;
117 }
118 
119 void
120 ieee80211_proto_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
121 {
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * This should not be needed as we detach when reseting
125 	 * the state but be conservative here since the
126 	 * authenticator may do things like spawn kernel threads.
127 	 */
128 	if (ic->ic_auth->ia_detach)
129 		ic->ic_auth->ia_detach(ic);
130 
131 	IF_DRAIN(&ic->ic_mgtq);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Detach any ACL'ator.
135 	 */
136 	if (ic->ic_acl != NULL)
137 		ic->ic_acl->iac_detach(ic);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Simple-minded authenticator module support.
142  */
143 
144 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX	(IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA+1)
145 /* XXX well-known names */
146 static const char *auth_modnames[IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX] = {
147 	"wlan_internal",	/* IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE */
148 	"wlan_internal",	/* IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN */
149 	"wlan_internal",	/* IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED */
150 	"wlan_xauth",		/* IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X	 */
151 	"wlan_internal",	/* IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO */
152 	"wlan_xauth",		/* IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA */
153 };
154 static const struct ieee80211_authenticator *authenticators[IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX];
155 
156 static const struct ieee80211_authenticator auth_internal = {
157 	.ia_name		= "wlan_internal",
158 	.ia_attach		= NULL,
159 	.ia_detach		= NULL,
160 	.ia_node_join		= NULL,
161 	.ia_node_leave		= NULL,
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  * Setup internal authenticators once; they are never unregistered.
166  */
167 static void
168 ieee80211_auth_setup(void)
169 {
170 	ieee80211_authenticator_register(IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN, &auth_internal);
171 	ieee80211_authenticator_register(IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED, &auth_internal);
172 	ieee80211_authenticator_register(IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO, &auth_internal);
173 }
174 SYSINIT(wlan_auth, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_auth_setup, NULL);
175 
176 const struct ieee80211_authenticator *
177 ieee80211_authenticator_get(int auth)
178 {
179 	if (auth >= IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX)
180 		return NULL;
181 	if (authenticators[auth] == NULL)
182 		ieee80211_load_module(auth_modnames[auth]);
183 	return authenticators[auth];
184 }
185 
186 void
187 ieee80211_authenticator_register(int type,
188 	const struct ieee80211_authenticator *auth)
189 {
190 	if (type >= IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX)
191 		return;
192 	authenticators[type] = auth;
193 }
194 
195 void
196 ieee80211_authenticator_unregister(int type)
197 {
198 
199 	if (type >= IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX)
200 		return;
201 	authenticators[type] = NULL;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Very simple-minded ACL module support.
206  */
207 /* XXX just one for now */
208 static	const struct ieee80211_aclator *acl = NULL;
209 
210 void
211 ieee80211_aclator_register(const struct ieee80211_aclator *iac)
212 {
213 	printf("wlan: %s acl policy registered\n", iac->iac_name);
214 	acl = iac;
215 }
216 
217 void
218 ieee80211_aclator_unregister(const struct ieee80211_aclator *iac)
219 {
220 	if (acl == iac)
221 		acl = NULL;
222 	printf("wlan: %s acl policy unregistered\n", iac->iac_name);
223 }
224 
225 const struct ieee80211_aclator *
226 ieee80211_aclator_get(const char *name)
227 {
228 	if (acl == NULL)
229 		ieee80211_load_module("wlan_acl");
230 	return acl != NULL && strcmp(acl->iac_name, name) == 0 ? acl : NULL;
231 }
232 
233 void
234 ieee80211_print_essid(const uint8_t *essid, int len)
235 {
236 	const uint8_t *p;
237 	int i;
238 
239 	if (len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
240 		len = IEEE80211_NWID_LEN;
241 	/* determine printable or not */
242 	for (i = 0, p = essid; i < len; i++, p++) {
243 		if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
244 			break;
245 	}
246 	if (i == len) {
247 		printf("\"");
248 		for (i = 0, p = essid; i < len; i++, p++)
249 			printf("%c", *p);
250 		printf("\"");
251 	} else {
252 		printf("0x");
253 		for (i = 0, p = essid; i < len; i++, p++)
254 			printf("%02x", *p);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 void
259 ieee80211_dump_pkt(const uint8_t *buf, int len, int rate, int rssi)
260 {
261 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
262 	int i;
263 
264 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_frame *)buf;
265 	switch (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
266 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
267 		printf("NODS %6D", wh->i_addr2, ":");
268 		printf("->%6D", wh->i_addr1, ":");
269 		printf("(%6D)", wh->i_addr3, ":");
270 		break;
271 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
272 		printf("TODS %6D", wh->i_addr2, ":");
273 		printf("->%6D", wh->i_addr3, ":");
274 		printf("(%6D)", wh->i_addr1, ":");
275 		break;
276 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
277 		printf("FRDS %6D", wh->i_addr3, ":");
278 		printf("->%6D", wh->i_addr1, ":");
279 		printf("(%6D)", wh->i_addr2, ":");
280 		break;
281 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS:
282 		printf("DSDS %6D", (const uint8_t *)&wh[1], ":");
283 		printf("->%6D", wh->i_addr3, ":");
284 		printf("(%6D", wh->i_addr2, ":");
285 		printf("->%6D)", wh->i_addr1, ":");
286 		break;
287 	}
288 	switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
289 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
290 		printf(" data");
291 		break;
292 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
293 		printf(" %s", ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[
294 		    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)
295 		    >> IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT]);
296 		break;
297 	default:
298 		printf(" type#%d", wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK);
299 		break;
300 	}
301 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
302 		int i;
303 		printf(" WEP [IV");
304 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN; i++)
305 			printf(" %.02x", buf[sizeof(*wh)+i]);
306 		printf(" KID %u]", buf[sizeof(*wh)+i] >> 6);
307 	}
308 	if (rate >= 0)
309 		printf(" %dM", rate / 2);
310 	if (rssi >= 0)
311 		printf(" +%d", rssi);
312 	printf("\n");
313 	if (len > 0) {
314 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
315 			if ((i & 1) == 0)
316 				printf(" ");
317 			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
318 		}
319 		printf("\n");
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 int
324 ieee80211_fix_rate(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int flags)
325 {
326 #define	RV(v)	((v) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
327 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
328 	int i, j, ignore, error;
329 	int okrate, badrate, fixedrate;
330 	struct ieee80211_rateset *srs, *nrs;
331 	uint8_t r;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * If the fixed rate check was requested but no
335 	 * fixed has been defined then just remove it.
336 	 */
337 	if ((flags & IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE) &&
338 	    ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
339 		flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE;
340 	error = 0;
341 	okrate = badrate = fixedrate = 0;
342 	srs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
343 	nrs = &ni->ni_rates;
344 	for (i = 0; i < nrs->rs_nrates; ) {
345 		ignore = 0;
346 		if (flags & IEEE80211_F_DOSORT) {
347 			/*
348 			 * Sort rates.
349 			 */
350 			for (j = i + 1; j < nrs->rs_nrates; j++) {
351 				if (RV(nrs->rs_rates[i]) > RV(nrs->rs_rates[j])) {
352 					r = nrs->rs_rates[i];
353 					nrs->rs_rates[i] = nrs->rs_rates[j];
354 					nrs->rs_rates[j] = r;
355 				}
356 			}
357 		}
358 		r = nrs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
359 		badrate = r;
360 		if (flags & IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE) {
361 			/*
362 			 * Check any fixed rate is included.
363 			 */
364 			if (r == RV(srs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate]))
365 				fixedrate = r;
366 		}
367 		if (flags & IEEE80211_F_DONEGO) {
368 			/*
369 			 * Check against supported rates.
370 			 */
371 			for (j = 0; j < srs->rs_nrates; j++) {
372 				if (r == RV(srs->rs_rates[j])) {
373 					/*
374 					 * Overwrite with the supported rate
375 					 * value so any basic rate bit is set.
376 					 * This insures that response we send
377 					 * to stations have the necessary basic
378 					 * rate bit set.
379 					 */
380 					nrs->rs_rates[i] = srs->rs_rates[j];
381 					break;
382 				}
383 			}
384 			if (j == srs->rs_nrates) {
385 				/*
386 				 * A rate in the node's rate set is not
387 				 * supported.  If this is a basic rate and we
388 				 * are operating as an AP then this is an error.
389 				 * Otherwise we just discard/ignore the rate.
390 				 * Note that this is important for 11b stations
391 				 * when they want to associate with an 11g AP.
392 				 */
393 				if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
394 				    (nrs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC))
395 					error++;
396 				ignore++;
397 			}
398 		}
399 		if (flags & IEEE80211_F_DODEL) {
400 			/*
401 			 * Delete unacceptable rates.
402 			 */
403 			if (ignore) {
404 				nrs->rs_nrates--;
405 				for (j = i; j < nrs->rs_nrates; j++)
406 					nrs->rs_rates[j] = nrs->rs_rates[j + 1];
407 				nrs->rs_rates[j] = 0;
408 				continue;
409 			}
410 		}
411 		if (!ignore)
412 			okrate = nrs->rs_rates[i];
413 		i++;
414 	}
415 	if (okrate == 0 || error != 0 ||
416 	    ((flags & IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE) && fixedrate == 0))
417 		return badrate | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC;
418 	else
419 		return RV(okrate);
420 #undef RV
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Reset 11g-related state.
425  */
426 void
427 ieee80211_reset_erp(struct ieee80211com *ic)
428 {
429 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
430 	ic->ic_nonerpsta = 0;
431 	ic->ic_longslotsta = 0;
432 	/*
433 	 * Short slot time is enabled only when operating in 11g
434 	 * and not in an IBSS.  We must also honor whether or not
435 	 * the driver is capable of doing it.
436 	 */
437 	ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
438 		ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
439 		(ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
440 		ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
441 		(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT)));
442 	/*
443 	 * Set short preamble and ERP barker-preamble flags.
444 	 */
445 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
446 	    (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE)) {
447 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
448 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
449 	} else {
450 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
451 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
452 	}
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * Set the short slot time state and notify the driver.
457  */
458 void
459 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(struct ieee80211com *ic, int onoff)
460 {
461 	if (onoff)
462 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT;
463 	else
464 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT;
465 	/* notify driver */
466 	if (ic->ic_updateslot != NULL)
467 		ic->ic_updateslot(ic->ic_ifp);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Check if the specified rate set supports ERP.
472  * NB: the rate set is assumed to be sorted.
473  */
474 int
475 ieee80211_iserp_rateset(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
476 {
477 #define N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
478 	static const int rates[] = { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 24, 48 };
479 	int i, j;
480 
481 	if (rs->rs_nrates < N(rates))
482 		return 0;
483 	for (i = 0; i < N(rates); i++) {
484 		for (j = 0; j < rs->rs_nrates; j++) {
485 			int r = rs->rs_rates[j] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
486 			if (rates[i] == r)
487 				goto next;
488 			if (r > rates[i])
489 				return 0;
490 		}
491 		return 0;
492 	next:
493 		;
494 	}
495 	return 1;
496 #undef N
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Mark the basic rates for the 11g rate table based on the
501  * operating mode.  For real 11g we mark all the 11b rates
502  * and 6, 12, and 24 OFDM.  For 11b compatibility we mark only
503  * 11b rates.  There's also a pseudo 11a-mode used to mark only
504  * the basic OFDM rates.
505  */
506 void
507 ieee80211_set11gbasicrates(struct ieee80211_rateset *rs, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
508 {
509 	static const struct ieee80211_rateset basic[] = {
510 	    { 0 },			/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
511 	    { 3, { 12, 24, 48 } },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
512 	    { 2, { 2, 4 } },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
513 	    { 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G (mixed b/g) */
514 	    { 0 },			/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
515 					/* IEEE80211_MODE_PUREG (not yet) */
516 	    { 7, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 24, 48 } },
517 	};
518 	int i, j;
519 
520 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
521 		rs->rs_rates[i] &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
522 		for (j = 0; j < basic[mode].rs_nrates; j++)
523 			if (basic[mode].rs_rates[j] == rs->rs_rates[i]) {
524 				rs->rs_rates[i] |= IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC;
525 				break;
526 			}
527 	}
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * WME protocol support.  The following parameters come from the spec.
532  */
533 typedef struct phyParamType {
534 	uint8_t aifsn;
535 	uint8_t logcwmin;
536 	uint8_t logcwmax;
537 	uint16_t txopLimit;
538 	uint8_t acm;
539 } paramType;
540 
541 static const struct phyParamType phyParamForAC_BE[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
542 	{ 3, 4, 6 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
543 	{ 3, 4, 6 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
544 	{ 3, 5, 7 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
545 	{ 3, 4, 6 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
546 	{ 3, 5, 7 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
547 	{ 2, 3, 5 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
548 	{ 2, 3, 5 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
549 };
550 static const struct phyParamType phyParamForAC_BK[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
551 	{ 7, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
552 	{ 7, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
553 	{ 7, 5, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
554 	{ 7, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
555 	{ 7, 5, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
556 	{ 7, 3, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
557 	{ 7, 3, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
558 };
559 static const struct phyParamType phyParamForAC_VI[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
560 	{ 1, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
561 	{ 1, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
562 	{ 1, 4, 5, 188 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
563 	{ 1, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
564 	{ 1, 4, 5, 188 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
565 	{ 1, 2, 3,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
566 	{ 1, 2, 3,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
567 };
568 static const struct phyParamType phyParamForAC_VO[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
569 	{ 1, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
570 	{ 1, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
571 	{ 1, 3, 4, 102 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
572 	{ 1, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
573 	{ 1, 3, 4, 102 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
574 	{ 1, 2, 2,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
575 	{ 1, 2, 2,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
576 };
577 
578 static const struct phyParamType bssPhyParamForAC_BE[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
579 	{ 3, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
580 	{ 3, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
581 	{ 3, 5, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
582 	{ 3, 4, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
583 	{ 3, 5, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
584 	{ 2, 3, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
585 	{ 2, 3, 10 },		/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
586 };
587 static const struct phyParamType bssPhyParamForAC_VI[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
588 	{ 2, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
589 	{ 2, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
590 	{ 2, 4, 5, 188 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
591 	{ 2, 3, 4,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
592 	{ 2, 4, 5, 188 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
593 	{ 2, 2, 3,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
594 	{ 2, 2, 3,  94 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
595 };
596 static const struct phyParamType bssPhyParamForAC_VO[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
597 	{ 2, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
598 	{ 2, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
599 	{ 2, 3, 4, 102 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
600 	{ 2, 2, 3,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
601 	{ 2, 3, 4, 102 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
602 	{ 1, 2, 2,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
603 	{ 1, 2, 2,  47 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
604 };
605 
606 void
607 ieee80211_wme_initparams(struct ieee80211com *ic)
608 {
609 	struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &ic->ic_wme;
610 	const paramType *pPhyParam, *pBssPhyParam;
611 	struct wmeParams *wmep;
612 	int i;
613 
614 	if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME) == 0)
615 		return;
616 
617 	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
618 		switch (i) {
619 		case WME_AC_BK:
620 			pPhyParam = &phyParamForAC_BK[ic->ic_curmode];
621 			pBssPhyParam = &phyParamForAC_BK[ic->ic_curmode];
622 			break;
623 		case WME_AC_VI:
624 			pPhyParam = &phyParamForAC_VI[ic->ic_curmode];
625 			pBssPhyParam = &bssPhyParamForAC_VI[ic->ic_curmode];
626 			break;
627 		case WME_AC_VO:
628 			pPhyParam = &phyParamForAC_VO[ic->ic_curmode];
629 			pBssPhyParam = &bssPhyParamForAC_VO[ic->ic_curmode];
630 			break;
631 		case WME_AC_BE:
632 		default:
633 			pPhyParam = &phyParamForAC_BE[ic->ic_curmode];
634 			pBssPhyParam = &bssPhyParamForAC_BE[ic->ic_curmode];
635 			break;
636 		}
637 
638 		wmep = &wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
639 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
640 			wmep->wmep_acm = pPhyParam->acm;
641 			wmep->wmep_aifsn = pPhyParam->aifsn;
642 			wmep->wmep_logcwmin = pPhyParam->logcwmin;
643 			wmep->wmep_logcwmax = pPhyParam->logcwmax;
644 			wmep->wmep_txopLimit = pPhyParam->txopLimit;
645 		} else {
646 			wmep->wmep_acm = pBssPhyParam->acm;
647 			wmep->wmep_aifsn = pBssPhyParam->aifsn;
648 			wmep->wmep_logcwmin = pBssPhyParam->logcwmin;
649 			wmep->wmep_logcwmax = pBssPhyParam->logcwmax;
650 			wmep->wmep_txopLimit = pBssPhyParam->txopLimit;
651 
652 		}
653 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
654 			"%s: %s chan [acm %u aifsn %u log2(cwmin) %u "
655 			"log2(cwmax) %u txpoLimit %u]\n", __func__
656 			, ieee80211_wme_acnames[i]
657 			, wmep->wmep_acm
658 			, wmep->wmep_aifsn
659 			, wmep->wmep_logcwmin
660 			, wmep->wmep_logcwmax
661 			, wmep->wmep_txopLimit
662 		);
663 
664 		wmep = &wme->wme_wmeBssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
665 		wmep->wmep_acm = pBssPhyParam->acm;
666 		wmep->wmep_aifsn = pBssPhyParam->aifsn;
667 		wmep->wmep_logcwmin = pBssPhyParam->logcwmin;
668 		wmep->wmep_logcwmax = pBssPhyParam->logcwmax;
669 		wmep->wmep_txopLimit = pBssPhyParam->txopLimit;
670 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
671 			"%s: %s  bss [acm %u aifsn %u log2(cwmin) %u "
672 			"log2(cwmax) %u txpoLimit %u]\n", __func__
673 			, ieee80211_wme_acnames[i]
674 			, wmep->wmep_acm
675 			, wmep->wmep_aifsn
676 			, wmep->wmep_logcwmin
677 			, wmep->wmep_logcwmax
678 			, wmep->wmep_txopLimit
679 		);
680 	}
681 	/* NB: check ic_bss to avoid NULL deref on initial attach */
682 	if (ic->ic_bss != NULL) {
683 		/*
684 		 * Calculate agressive mode switching threshold based
685 		 * on beacon interval.  This doesn't need locking since
686 		 * we're only called before entering the RUN state at
687 		 * which point we start sending beacon frames.
688 		 */
689 		wme->wme_hipri_switch_thresh =
690 			(HIGH_PRI_SWITCH_THRESH * ic->ic_bss->ni_intval) / 100;
691 		ieee80211_wme_updateparams(ic);
692 	}
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Update WME parameters for ourself and the BSS.
697  */
698 void
699 ieee80211_wme_updateparams(struct ieee80211com *ic)
700 {
701 	static const paramType phyParam[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
702 		{ 2, 4, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
703 		{ 2, 4, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
704 		{ 2, 5, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
705 		{ 2, 4, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
706 		{ 2, 5, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
707 		{ 1, 3, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
708 		{ 1, 3, 10, 64 },	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
709 	};
710 	struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &ic->ic_wme;
711 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
712 	struct wmeParams *chanp, *bssp;
713 	int i;
714 
715 	ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ic->ic_ifp->if_serializer);
716 
717 	if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME) == 0)
718 		return;
719 
720        	/* set up the channel access parameters for the physical device */
721 	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
722 		chanp = &wme->wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
723 		wmep = &wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
724 		chanp->wmep_aifsn = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
725 		chanp->wmep_logcwmin = wmep->wmep_logcwmin;
726 		chanp->wmep_logcwmax = wmep->wmep_logcwmax;
727 		chanp->wmep_txopLimit = wmep->wmep_txopLimit;
728 
729 		chanp = &wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
730 		wmep = &wme->wme_wmeBssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
731 		chanp->wmep_aifsn = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
732 		chanp->wmep_logcwmin = wmep->wmep_logcwmin;
733 		chanp->wmep_logcwmax = wmep->wmep_logcwmax;
734 		chanp->wmep_txopLimit = wmep->wmep_txopLimit;
735 	}
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * This implements agressive mode as found in certain
739 	 * vendors' AP's.  When there is significant high
740 	 * priority (VI/VO) traffic in the BSS throttle back BE
741 	 * traffic by using conservative parameters.  Otherwise
742 	 * BE uses agressive params to optimize performance of
743 	 * legacy/non-QoS traffic.
744 	 */
745         if ((ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
746 	     (wme->wme_flags & WME_F_AGGRMODE) != 0) ||
747 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
748 	     (ic->ic_bss->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0) ||
749 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) == 0) {
750 		chanp = &wme->wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE];
751 		bssp = &wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE];
752 
753 		chanp->wmep_aifsn = bssp->wmep_aifsn =
754 			phyParam[ic->ic_curmode].aifsn;
755 		chanp->wmep_logcwmin = bssp->wmep_logcwmin =
756 			phyParam[ic->ic_curmode].logcwmin;
757 		chanp->wmep_logcwmax = bssp->wmep_logcwmax =
758 			phyParam[ic->ic_curmode].logcwmax;
759 		chanp->wmep_txopLimit = bssp->wmep_txopLimit =
760 			(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_BURST) ?
761 				phyParam[ic->ic_curmode].txopLimit : 0;
762 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
763 			"%s: %s [acm %u aifsn %u log2(cwmin) %u "
764 			"log2(cwmax) %u txpoLimit %u]\n", __func__
765 			, ieee80211_wme_acnames[WME_AC_BE]
766 			, chanp->wmep_acm
767 			, chanp->wmep_aifsn
768 			, chanp->wmep_logcwmin
769 			, chanp->wmep_logcwmax
770 			, chanp->wmep_txopLimit
771 		);
772 	}
773 
774 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
775 	    ic->ic_sta_assoc < 2 && (wme->wme_flags & WME_F_AGGRMODE) != 0) {
776         	static const uint8_t logCwMin[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
777               		3,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
778               		3,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
779               		4,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
780               		3,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
781               		4,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
782               		3,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
783               		3,	/* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
784 		};
785 		chanp = &wme->wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE];
786 		bssp = &wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE];
787 
788 		chanp->wmep_logcwmin = bssp->wmep_logcwmin =
789 			logCwMin[ic->ic_curmode];
790 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
791 			"%s: %s log2(cwmin) %u\n", __func__
792 			, ieee80211_wme_acnames[WME_AC_BE]
793 			, chanp->wmep_logcwmin
794 		);
795     	}
796 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {	/* XXX ibss? */
797 		/*
798 		 * Arrange for a beacon update and bump the parameter
799 		 * set number so associated stations load the new values.
800 		 */
801 		wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_info =
802 			(wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_info+1) & WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
803 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WMEUPDATE;
804 	}
805 
806 	wme->wme_update(ic);
807 
808 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
809 		"%s: WME params updated, cap_info 0x%x\n", __func__,
810 		ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
811 			wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info :
812 			wme->wme_bssChanParams.cap_info);
813 }
814 
815 void
816 ieee80211_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211com *ic)
817 {
818 
819 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
820 		/* XXX check ic_curchan != ic_bsschan? */
821 		return;
822 	}
823 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
824 		IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
825 		"%s\n", "beacon miss");
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Our handling is only meaningful for stations that are
829 	 * associated; any other conditions else will be handled
830 	 * through different means (e.g. the tx timeout on mgt frames).
831 	 */
832 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA || ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
833 		return;
834 
835 	if (++ic->ic_bmiss_count < ic->ic_bmiss_max) {
836 		/*
837 		 * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a scan;
838 		 * if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will be reset.
839 		 * Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss so this avoids
840 		 * the expensive scan if the ap is still there.
841 		 */
842 		ieee80211_send_probereq(ic->ic_bss, ic->ic_myaddr,
843 			ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid,
844 			ic->ic_bss->ni_essid, ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen,
845 			ic->ic_opt_ie, ic->ic_opt_ie_len);
846 		return;
847 	}
848 	ic->ic_bmiss_count = 0;
849 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Software beacon miss handling.  Check if any beacons
854  * were received in the last period.  If not post a
855  * beacon miss; otherwise reset the counter.
856  */
857 static void
858 ieee80211_swbmiss(void *arg)
859 {
860 	struct ieee80211com *ic = arg;
861 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
862 
863 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
864 
865 	if (ic->ic_swbmiss_count == 0) {
866 		ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
867 		if (ic->ic_bmiss_count == 0)	/* don't re-arm timer */
868 			goto back;
869 	} else
870 		ic->ic_swbmiss_count = 0;
871 	callout_reset(&ic->ic_swbmiss, ic->ic_swbmiss_period,
872 		ieee80211_swbmiss, ic);
873 
874 back:
875 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
876 }
877 
878 static void
879 sta_disassoc(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
880 {
881 	struct ieee80211com *ic = arg;
882 
883 	if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
884 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
885 			IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
886 		ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 static void
891 sta_deauth(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
892 {
893 	struct ieee80211com *ic = arg;
894 
895 	IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
896 		IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
897 }
898 
899 static int
900 ieee80211_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
901 {
902 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
903 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
904 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
905 
906 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
907 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
908 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
909 	ic->ic_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
910 	ni = ic->ic_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
911 	if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
912 		callout_stop(&ic->ic_swbmiss);
913 	switch (nstate) {
914 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
915 		switch (ostate) {
916 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
917 			break;
918 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
919 			switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
920 			case IEEE80211_M_STA:
921 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
922 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
923 				    IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
924 				ieee80211_sta_leave(ic, ni);
925 				break;
926 			case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
927 				ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
928 					sta_disassoc, ic);
929 				break;
930 			default:
931 				break;
932 			}
933 			goto reset;
934 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
935 			switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
936 			case IEEE80211_M_STA:
937 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
938 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
939 				    IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
940 				break;
941 			case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
942 				ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
943 					sta_deauth, ic);
944 				break;
945 			default:
946 				break;
947 			}
948 			goto reset;
949 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
950 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(ic);
951 			goto reset;
952 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
953 		reset:
954 			ic->ic_mgt_timer = 0;
955 			IF_DRAIN(&ic->ic_mgtq);
956 			ieee80211_reset_bss(ic);
957 			break;
958 		}
959 		if (ic->ic_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
960 			ic->ic_auth->ia_detach(ic);
961 		break;
962 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
963 		switch (ostate) {
964 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
965 			if ((ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
966 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
967 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) &&
968 			    ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) {
969 				/*
970 				 * AP operation and we already have a channel;
971 				 * bypass the scan and startup immediately.
972 				 */
973 				ieee80211_create_ibss(ic, ic->ic_des_chan);
974 			} else {
975 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, arg);
976 			}
977 			break;
978 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
979 			/*
980 			 * Scan next. If doing an active scan probe
981 			 * for the requested ap (if any).
982 			 */
983 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
984 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(ic, 0);
985 			break;
986 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
987 			/* beacon miss */
988 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
989 				"no recent beacons from %6D; rescanning\n",
990 				ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid, ":");
991 			ieee80211_sta_leave(ic, ni);
992 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;	/* XXX */
993 			/* FALLTHRU */
994 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
995 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
996 			/* timeout restart scan */
997 			ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan,
998 				ic->ic_bss->ni_macaddr);
999 			if (ni != NULL) {
1000 				ni->ni_fails++;
1001 				ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
1002 			}
1003 			if (ic->ic_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
1004 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, arg);
1005 			break;
1006 		}
1007 		break;
1008 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1009 		switch (ostate) {
1010 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1011 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1012 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1013 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
1014 			break;
1015 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1016 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1017 			switch (arg) {
1018 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1019 				/* ??? */
1020 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1021 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
1022 				break;
1023 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1024 				/* ignore and retry scan on timeout */
1025 				break;
1026 			}
1027 			break;
1028 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1029 			switch (arg) {
1030 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1031 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1032 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
1033 				ic->ic_state = ostate;	/* stay RUN */
1034 				break;
1035 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1036 				ieee80211_sta_leave(ic, ni);
1037 				if (ic->ic_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
1038 					/* try to reauth */
1039 					IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1040 					    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
1041 				}
1042 				break;
1043 			}
1044 			break;
1045 		}
1046 		break;
1047 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1048 		switch (ostate) {
1049 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1050 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1051 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1052 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1053 				"%s: invalid transition\n", __func__);
1054 			break;
1055 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1056 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1057 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
1058 			break;
1059 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1060 			ieee80211_sta_leave(ic, ni);
1061 			if (ic->ic_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
1062 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1063 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 1);
1064 			}
1065 			break;
1066 		}
1067 		break;
1068 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1069 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1070 			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
1071 		}
1072 		switch (ostate) {
1073 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1074 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
1075 				break;
1076 			/* fall thru... */
1077 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1078 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1079 				"%s: invalid transition\n", __func__);
1080 			/* fall thru... */
1081 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1082 			break;
1083 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:		/* adhoc/hostap mode */
1084 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:		/* infra mode */
1085 			KASSERT(ni->ni_txrate < ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates,
1086 				("%s: bogus xmit rate %u setup\n", __func__,
1087 					ni->ni_txrate));
1088 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1089 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(ic)) {
1090 				if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1091 					if_printf(ifp, "associated ");
1092 				else
1093 					if_printf(ifp, "synchronized ");
1094 				printf("with %6D ssid ", ni->ni_bssid, ":");
1095 				ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_bss->ni_essid,
1096 				    ni->ni_esslen);
1097 				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
1098 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
1099 					IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[ni->ni_txrate]));
1100 			}
1101 #endif
1102 			ic->ic_mgt_timer = 0;
1103 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1104 				ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni,
1105 					arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1106 			ifp->if_start(ifp);	/* XXX not authorized yet */
1107 			break;
1108 		}
1109 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1110 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
1111 		    (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)) {
1112 			/*
1113 			 * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
1114 			 * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
1115 			 * we're doing this in software.
1116 			 */
1117 			ic->ic_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
1118 				2 * ic->ic_bmissthreshold * ni->ni_intval);
1119 			ic->ic_swbmiss_count = 0;
1120 			callout_reset(&ic->ic_swbmiss, ic->ic_swbmiss_period,
1121 				ieee80211_swbmiss, ic);
1122 		}
1123 		/*
1124 		 * Start/stop the authenticator when operating as an
1125 		 * AP.  We delay until here to allow configuration to
1126 		 * happen out of order.
1127 		 */
1128 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP && /* XXX IBSS/AHDEMO */
1129 		    ic->ic_auth->ia_attach != NULL) {
1130 			/* XXX check failure */
1131 			ic->ic_auth->ia_attach(ic);
1132 		} else if (ic->ic_auth->ia_detach != NULL) {
1133 			ic->ic_auth->ia_detach(ic);
1134 		}
1135 		/*
1136 		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
1137 		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
1138 		 */
1139 		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
1140 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
1141 		/*
1142 		 * Enable inactivity processing.
1143 		 * XXX
1144 		 */
1145 		ic->ic_scan.nt_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
1146 		ic->ic_sta.nt_inact_timer = IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
1147 		break;
1148 	}
1149 	return 0;
1150 }
1151