xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/netproto/802_11/wlan/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision f41d807a0c7c535d8f66f0593fb6e95fa20f82d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c 203423 2010-02-03 10:12:49Z rpaulo $
30  * $DragonFly$
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
35  *
36  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
37  */
38 #include "opt_inet.h"
39 #include "opt_wlan.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/sockio.h>
49 #include <sys/endian.h>
50 #include <sys/errno.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_llc.h>
57 #include <net/ethernet.h>
58 #include <net/route.h>
59 
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_action.h>
62 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_input.h>
63 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_mesh.h>
64 
65 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
66 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
67 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
68 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
69 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
70 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_callout(void *);
71 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
72 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
73 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
74 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
75 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
76 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
77 static struct ieee80211_node *
78 		mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *,
79 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
80 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
81 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
82 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
83 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
84 		    int, int);
85 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
86 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
87 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_callout(void *);
88 static __inline void
89 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
90 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
91 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
92 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
93     		    const uint8_t *);
94 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
95 
96 /*
97  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
98  */
99 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
100     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
101 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
102 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
103     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
104     "Retry timeout (msec)");
105 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
106 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
107     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
108     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
109 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
110 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
111     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
112     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
113 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
114 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
116     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
117 
118 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
119 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
120 
121 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
122 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
123 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
124 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req;
125 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep;
126 
127 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
128 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
129 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
130 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlink_request;
131 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply;
132 
133 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
134 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
135 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
136 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
137 };
138 
139 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
140 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
141 
142 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh", "802.11s routing table");
143 
144 /*
145  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
146  */
147 
148 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
149 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
150     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
151 {
152 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
153 
154 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
155 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
156 			return rt;
157 	}
158 	return NULL;
159 }
160 
161 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
162 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
163     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
164 {
165 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
166 
167 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
168 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
169 
170 	rt = kmalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
171 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
172 	if (rt != NULL) {
173 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
174 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
175 		rt->rt_crtime = ticks;
176 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
177 	}
178 	return rt;
179 }
180 
181 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
182 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
183     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
184 {
185 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
186 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
187 
188 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
189 	return rt;
190 }
191 
192 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
193 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
194     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
195 {
196 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
197 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
198 
199 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
200 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
201 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
202 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
203 
204 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(ms, dest);
205 	return rt;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
210  */
211 void
212 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
213     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
214 {
215 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
216 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
217 
218 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
219 	if (rt == NULL) {
220 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(ms, dest);
221 		if (rt == NULL) {
222 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
223 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
224 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
225 		} else {
226 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
227 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
228 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
229 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
230 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
231 		}
232 	/* XXX assert PROXY? */
233 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
234 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
235 		/*
236 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
237 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
238 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
239 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
240 		 */
241 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
242 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
243 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
244 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
245 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
246 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
247 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
248 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
249 		/* XXX stat? */
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static __inline void
254 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
255 {
256 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
257 	kfree(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
258 }
259 
260 void
261 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
262     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
263 {
264 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
265 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
266 
267 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
268 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
269 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
270 			return;
271 		}
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 void
276 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
277 {
278 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
279 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
280 
281 	if (ms == NULL)
282 		return;
283 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
284 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
285 }
286 
287 void
288 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
289     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
290 {
291 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
292 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
293 
294 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
295 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
296 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
302  * some time.
303  */
304 static void
305 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
306 {
307 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
308 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
309 
310 	if (ms == NULL)
311 		return;
312 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
313 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 &&
314 		    ticks - rt->rt_crtime >= ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact)
315 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 int
320 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
321 {
322 	int i, firstempty = -1;
323 
324 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
325 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
326 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
327 			return EEXIST;
328 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
329 			firstempty = i;
330 	}
331 	if (firstempty < 0)
332 		return ENOSPC;
333 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
334 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 int
339 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
340     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
341 {
342 	int i, firstempty = -1;
343 
344 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
345 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
346 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
347 			return EEXIST;
348 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
349 			firstempty = i;
350 	}
351 	if (firstempty < 0)
352 		return ENOSPC;
353 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
354 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int
359 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
360 {
361 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
362 	int i;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
365 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
366 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
367 			return 0;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	return ENOENT;
371 }
372 
373 static int
374 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
375 {
376 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
377 	int i;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
380 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
381 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
382 			return 0;
383 		}
384 	}
385 	return ENOENT;
386 }
387 
388 static void
389 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
390 {
391 
392 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
393 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
397 	 */
398 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
399 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
400 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Register action frame handlers.
404 	 */
405 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
406 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
407 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
408 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
409 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
410 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
411 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
412 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
413 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
414 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
415 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REQ, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req);
416 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
417 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep);
418 
419 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
420 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
421 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
422 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
423 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
424 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
425 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
426 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
427 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
428 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
429 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REQ,
430 	    mesh_send_action_meshlink_request);
431 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
432 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP,
433 	    mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
437 	 */
438 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
439 
440 }
441 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
442 
443 void
444 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
445 {
446 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
447 }
448 
449 void
450 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
451 {
452 }
453 
454 static void
455 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
456 {
457 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
458 	uint16_t args[3];
459 
460 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
461 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
462 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
463 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
464 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
465 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
466 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
467 		    args);
468 	}
469 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
470 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
471 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
472 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
473 }
474 
475 static void
476 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
477 {
478 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
479 
480 	callout_stop(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
481 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
482 	    NULL);
483 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
484 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
485 	kfree(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
486 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
487 }
488 
489 static void
490 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
491 {
492 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
493 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
494 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
495 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
496 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
497 	ms = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
498 	    M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
499 	if (ms == NULL) {
500 		kprintf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
501 		return;
502 	}
503 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
504 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
505 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
506 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
507 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
508 	callout_init_mp(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
509 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
510 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
511 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
512 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
513 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
518  */
519 static int
520 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
521 {
522 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
523 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
524 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
525 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
526 
527 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
528 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
529 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
530 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
531 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
532 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
533 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
534 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
535 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
536 		callout_stop(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
537 	switch (nstate) {
538 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
539 		switch (ostate) {
540 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
541 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
542 			break;
543 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
544 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
545 			break;
546 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
547 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
548 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
549 			break;
550 		default:
551 			break;
552 		}
553 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
554 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
555 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
556 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
557 		}
558 		break;
559 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
560 		switch (ostate) {
561 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
562 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
563 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
564 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
565 				/*
566 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
567 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
568 				 */
569 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
570 				break;
571 			}
572 			/*
573 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
574 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
575 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
576 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
577 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
578 			*/
579 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
580 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
581 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
582 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
583 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
584 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
585 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
586 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
587 			} else
588 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
589 			break;
590 		default:
591 			break;
592 		}
593 		break;
594 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
595 		/*
596 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
597 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
598 		 */
599 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
600 		break;
601 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
602 		switch (ostate) {
603 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
604 			/*
605 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
606 			 * scan and startup immediately.
607 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
608 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
609 			 */
610 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
611 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
612 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
613 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
614 			break;
615 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
616 			/*
617 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
618 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
619 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
620 			 */
621 			/* fall thru... */
622 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
623 #if 0
624 			/*
625 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
626 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
627 			 */
628 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
629 #endif
630 			/*
631 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
632 			 * we landed after CSA.
633 			 */
634 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
635 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
636 				ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
637 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
638 			break;
639 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
640 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
641 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
642 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
643 				struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
644 				ieee80211_note(vap,
645 				    "synchronized with %6D meshid ",
646 				    ni->ni_meshid, ":");
647 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
648 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
649 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
650 				kprintf(" channel %d\n",
651 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
652 			}
653 #endif
654 			break;
655 		default:
656 			break;
657 		}
658 		ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
659 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
660                     mesh_rt_cleanup_callout, vap);
661 		break;
662 	default:
663 		break;
664 	}
665 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
666 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 mesh_rt_cleanup_callout(void *arg)
672 {
673 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
674 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
675 
676 	wlan_serialize_enter();
677 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
678 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
679 		      mesh_rt_cleanup_callout, vap);
680 	wlan_serialize_exit();
681 }
682 
683 
684 /*
685  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
686  */
687 static void
688 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
689 {
690 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
691 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
692 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
693 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
694 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
695 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
696 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
697 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
698 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
699 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
700 	};
701 #endif
702 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
703 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
704 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
705 
706 	/* track neighbor count */
707 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
708 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
709 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
710 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
711 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
712 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
713 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
714 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
715 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
716 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
717 	}
718 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
719 	switch (state) {
720 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
721 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
722 		break;
723 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
724 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
725 		break;
726 	default:
727 		break;
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
733  * peer establishment.
734  */
735 static void
736 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
737 {
738 	uint16_t *r = arg;
739 
740 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
741 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
742 }
743 
744 static uint32_t
745 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
746 {
747 	int maxiter = 4;
748 	uint16_t r;
749 
750 	do {
751 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
752 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
753 		maxiter--;
754 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
755 	return r;
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
760  * sequence number.
761  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
762  */
763 static int
764 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
765     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
766 {
767 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
768 
769 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
770 	if (rt == NULL) {
771 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
772 		if (rt == NULL) {
773 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
774 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
775 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
776 			return 1;
777 		}
778 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
779 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
780 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
781 		return 0;
782 	}
783 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
784 		return 1;
785 	} else {
786 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
787 		return 0;
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
793  */
794 static struct ieee80211_node *
795 mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
796     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
797 {
798 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
799 
800 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
801 	if (rt == NULL)
802 		return NULL;
803 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 ||
804 	    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY)) {
805 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
806 		    "%s: !valid or proxy, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
807 		/* XXX stat */
808 		return NULL;
809 	}
810 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Forward the specified frame.
815  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
816  */
817 static void
818 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
819     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
820 {
821 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
822 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
823 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
824 	struct ifnet *parent = ic->ic_ifp;
825 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
826 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
827 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
828 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
829 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
830 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
831 	int err;
832 
833 	if (mc->mc_ttl == 0) {
834 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
835 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 0");
836 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
837 		return;
838 	}
839 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
840 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
841 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
842 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
843 		return;
844 	}
845 	mcopy = m_dup(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
846 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
847 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
848 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
849 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
850 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
851 		return;
852 	}
853 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
854 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
855 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
856 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
857 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
858 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
859 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
860 		m_freem(mcopy);
861 		return;
862 	}
863 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
864 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
865 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
866 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
867 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
868 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
869 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
870 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
871 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
872 	} else {
873 		ni = mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
874 		if (ni == NULL) {
875 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
876 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
877 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
878 			m_freem(mcopy);
879 			return;
880 		}
881 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
882 	}
883 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
884 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
885 
886 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
887 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
888 
889 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
890 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
891 	err = ieee80211_handoff(parent, mcopy);
892 	if (err != 0) {
893 		/* NB: IFQ_HANDOFF reclaims mbuf */
894 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
895 	} else {
896 		ifp->if_opackets++;
897 	}
898 }
899 
900 static struct mbuf *
901 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
902 {
903 #define	WHDIR(wh) ((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
904 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
905 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae11)];
906 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
907 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
908 	struct ether_header *eh;
909 	struct llc *llc;
910 	int ae;
911 
912 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
913 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
914 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
915 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
916 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
917 		return NULL;
918 	}
919 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
920 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
921 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
922 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
923 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
924 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
925 
926 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
927 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
928 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
929 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
930 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
931 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
932 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
933 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
934 		llc = NULL;
935 	} else {
936 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
937 	}
938 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
939 	ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
940 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
941 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
942 		if (ae == 0) {
943 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
944 		} else if (ae == 1) {
945 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr4);
946 		} else {
947 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
948 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
949 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
950 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
951 			m_freem(m);
952 			return NULL;
953 		}
954 	} else {
955 		if (ae == 0) {
956 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
957 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
958 		} else if (ae == 2) {
959 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr4);
960 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr5);
961 		} else {
962 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
963 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
964 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
965 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
966 			m_freem(m);
967 			return NULL;
968 		}
969 	}
970 #ifdef ALIGNED_POINTER
971 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
972 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
973 		if (m == NULL)
974 			return NULL;
975 	}
976 #endif /* ALIGNED_POINTER */
977 	if (llc != NULL) {
978 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
979 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
980 	}
981 	return m;
982 #undef WDIR
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
987  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
988  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
989  */
990 static __inline int
991 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
992     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
993 {
994 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
995 
996 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
997 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
998 	KASSERT(ae == 0 || ae == 2, ("bad AE %d", ae));
999 	if (ae == 2) {				/* ucast w/ proxy */
1000 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1001 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1002 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1003 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr4);
1004 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1005 		return (rt != NULL &&
1006 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1007 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1008 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int
1012 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
1013 {
1014 #define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
1015 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1016 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1017 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1018 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1019 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1020 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1021 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap;
1022 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
1023 	uint32_t seq;
1024 	uint8_t *addr;
1025 	ieee80211_seq rxseq;
1026 
1027 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1028 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1029 
1030 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1031 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1032 
1033 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1034 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1035 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1036 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1037 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1042 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1043 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1044 	 * present.
1045 	*/
1046 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1047 
1048 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1049 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1050 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1051 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1052 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1053 		goto err;
1054 	}
1055 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1056 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1057 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1058 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1059 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1060 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1061 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1062 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1063 
1064 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1065 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1066 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1067 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
1068 			if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0 &&
1069 			    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
1070 			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
1071 				/* duplicate, discard */
1072 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1073 				    wh->i_addr1, "duplicate",
1074 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
1075 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1076 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
1077 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1078 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1079 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
1080 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1081 				    tid);
1082 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1083 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
1084 				goto out;
1085 			}
1086 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1090 	/*
1091 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1092 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1093 	 * only under DEBUG.
1094 	 *
1095 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1096 	 */
1097 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh->i_addr2)) {
1098 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1099 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1100 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1101 		goto out;
1102 	}
1103 #endif
1104 	switch (type) {
1105 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1106 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1107 			goto out;
1108 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1109 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1110 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1111 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1112 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1113 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1114 			goto out;
1115 		}
1116 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1117 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1118 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1119 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1120 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1121 			goto err;
1122 		}
1123 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1124 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1125 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1126 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1127 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1128 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1129 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1130 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1131 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1132 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1133 		}
1134 		/*
1135 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1136 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1137 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1138 		 */
1139 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1140 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1141 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1142 		    (mc->mc_flags & 3) * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1143 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1144 		seq = LE_READ_4(mc->mc_seq);
1145 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1146 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1147 		else
1148 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1149 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1150 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1151 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1152 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1153 			goto out;
1154 		}
1155 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1156 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1157 			goto out;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		/*
1161 		 * Potentially forward packet.  See table s36 (p140)
1162 		 * for the rules.  XXX tap fwd'd packets not for us?
1163 		 */
1164 		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1165 		    !mesh_isucastforme(vap, wh, mc)) {
1166 			mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1167 			if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
1168 				goto out;
1169 			/* NB: fall thru to deliver mcast frames locally */
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		/*
1173 		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
1174 		 */
1175 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1176 			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
1177 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
1178 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
1179 		} else
1180 			qos = 0;
1181 		/*
1182 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1183 		 */
1184 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1185 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1186 			if (m == NULL) {
1187 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1188 				goto out;
1189 			}
1190 		}
1191 		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
1192 
1193 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1194 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1195 		need_tap = 0;
1196 
1197 		/*
1198 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1199 		 */
1200 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1201 		if (m == NULL) {
1202 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1203 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1204 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1205 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1206 				goto out;
1207 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1208 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1209 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1210 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1211 			goto err;
1212 		}
1213 		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1214 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1215 			if (m == NULL)
1216 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1217 		}
1218 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1219 		return type;
1220 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1221 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1222 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1223 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1224 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1225 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1226 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1227 			goto err;
1228 		}
1229 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1230 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1231 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1232 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1233 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1234 			goto out;
1235 		}
1236 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1237 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1238 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1239 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1240 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %6D rssi %d\n",
1241 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1242 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1243 			    wh->i_addr2, ":", rssi);
1244 		}
1245 #endif
1246 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1247 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1248 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1249 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1250 			goto out;
1251 		}
1252 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
1253 		goto out;
1254 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1255 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1256 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1257 		goto out;
1258 	default:
1259 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1260 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1261 		/* should not come here */
1262 		break;
1263 	}
1264 err:
1265 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1266 out:
1267 	if (m != NULL) {
1268 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1269 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1270 		m_freem(m);
1271 	}
1272 	return type;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static void
1276 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1277     int rssi, int nf)
1278 {
1279 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1280 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1281 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1282 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1283 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1284 
1285 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1286 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1287 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1288 	switch (subtype) {
1289 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1290 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1291 	{
1292 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1293 		/*
1294 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1295 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1296 		 */
1297 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
1298 			return;
1299 		/*
1300 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1301 		 */
1302 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1303 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1304 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1305 		} else
1306 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1307 		/*
1308 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1309 		 */
1310 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1311 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1312 				/*
1313 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1314 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1315 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1316 				 *
1317 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1318 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1319 				 */
1320 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1321 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1322 			}
1323 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
1324 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1325 			return;
1326 		}
1327 
1328 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1329 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1330 			return;
1331 		/*
1332 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1333 		 */
1334 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1335 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1336 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1337 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1338 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1339 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1340 			return;
1341 		}
1342 		/*
1343 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1344 		 */
1345 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1346 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1347 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1348 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1349 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1350 			return;
1351 		}
1352 		/*
1353 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1354 		 */
1355 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL &&
1356 		    !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh->i_addr2)) {
1357 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1358 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1359 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1360 			return;
1361 		}
1362 		/*
1363 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1364 		 */
1365 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1366 			/*
1367 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1368 			 */
1369 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1370 		}
1371 		/*
1372 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1373 		 * XXX backoff on repeated failure
1374 		 */
1375 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1376 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) &&
1377 		    ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE) {
1378 			uint16_t args[1];
1379 
1380 			ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1381 			if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1382 				return;
1383 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1384 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1385 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1386 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1387 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1388 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1389 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1390 		}
1391 		break;
1392 	}
1393 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1394 	{
1395 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
1396 		uint8_t *sfrm;
1397 
1398 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1399 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1400 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1401 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1402 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1403 			return;
1404 		}
1405 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1406 			/* frame must be directed */
1407 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1408 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
1409 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1410 			return;
1411 		}
1412 		/*
1413 		 * prreq frame format
1414 		 *      [tlv] ssid
1415 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
1416 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
1417 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
1418 		 */
1419 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
1420 		sfrm = frm;
1421 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1422 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1423 			switch (*frm) {
1424 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
1425 				ssid = frm;
1426 				break;
1427 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1428 				rates = frm;
1429 				break;
1430 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1431 				xrates = frm;
1432 				break;
1433 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
1434 				meshid = frm;
1435 				break;
1436 			}
1437 			frm += frm[2] + 2;
1438 		}
1439 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
1440 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1441 		if (xrates != NULL)
1442 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1443 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1444 		if (meshid != NULL) {
1445 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
1446 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
1447 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
1448 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
1449 		}
1450 
1451 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
1452 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
1453 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
1454 		/*
1455 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
1456 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
1457 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
1458 		 * the transmit side.
1459 		 */
1460 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
1461 		break;
1462 	}
1463 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1464 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1465 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1466 			break;
1467 		}
1468 		/*
1469 		 * We received an action for an unknown neighbor.
1470 		 * XXX: wait for it to beacon or create ieee80211_node?
1471 		 */
1472 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
1473 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1474 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
1475 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1476 			break;
1477 		}
1478 		/*
1479 		 * Discard if not for us.
1480 		 */
1481 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1482 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1483 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1484 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for me");
1485 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1486 			break;
1487 		}
1488 		/* XXX parse_action is a bit useless now */
1489 		if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1490 			ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1491 		break;
1492 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1493 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1494 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1495 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1496 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1497 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1498 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
1499 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1500 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1501 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1502 		return;
1503 	default:
1504 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1505 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1506 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1507 		break;
1508 	}
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for open+confirm frames; the
1513  * important bits are returned in the supplied structure.
1514  */
1515 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
1516 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1517 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
1518 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
1519 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
1520 {
1521 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1522 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
1523 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf, *meshpeer;
1524 
1525 	meshid = meshconf = meshpeer = NULL;
1526 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1527 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
1528 		switch (*frm) {
1529 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
1530 			meshid = frm;
1531 			break;
1532 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
1533 			meshconf = frm;
1534 			break;
1535 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
1536 			meshpeer = frm;
1537 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
1538 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
1539 			mp->peer_llinkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
1540 			/* NB: peer link ID is optional on these frames */
1541 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE &&
1542 			    mpie->peer_len == 8) {
1543 				mp->peer_linkid = 0;
1544 				mp->peer_rcode = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
1545 			} else {
1546 				mp->peer_linkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
1547 				mp->peer_rcode = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_rcode);
1548 			}
1549 			break;
1550 		}
1551 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * Verify the contents of the frame. Action frames with
1556 	 * close subtype don't have a Mesh Configuration IE.
1557 	 * If if fails validation, close the peer link.
1558 	 */
1559 	KASSERT(meshpeer != NULL &&
1560 	    subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1561 	    ("parsing close action"));
1562 
1563 	if (mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid) ||
1564 	    mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, meshpeer) ||
1565 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
1566 		uint16_t args[3];
1567 
1568 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1569 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1570 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
1571 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1572 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1573 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1574 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1575 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1576 			/* ignore */
1577 			break;
1578 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1579 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1580 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1581 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1582 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1583 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1584 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1585 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1586 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1587 			    args);
1588 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1589 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1590 			break;
1591 		}
1592 		return NULL;
1593 	}
1594 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int
1598 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1599 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1600 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1601 {
1602 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1603 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
1604 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
1605 	uint16_t args[3];
1606 
1607 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
1608 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
1609 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
1610 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
1611 		return 0;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	/* XXX move up */
1615 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1616 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
1617 
1618 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1619 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1620 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
1621 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1622 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1623 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1624 			return 0;		/* XXX */
1625 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1626 		/* Announce we're open too... */
1627 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1628 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1629 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1630 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
1631 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1632 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1633 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1634 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1635 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1636 		    args);
1637 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1638 		break;
1639 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1640 		/* Wrong Link ID */
1641 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1642 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
1643 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1644 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1645 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1646 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1647 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1648 			    args);
1649 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1650 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1651 			break;
1652 		}
1653 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
1654 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1655 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1656 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1657 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1658 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1659 		    args);
1660 		break;
1661 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1662 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1663 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
1664 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1665 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1666 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1667 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1668 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1669 		    args);
1670 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
1671 		break;
1672 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1673 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
1674 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1675 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1676 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1677 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1678 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1679 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1680 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1681 			    args);
1682 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
1683 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1684 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1685 			break;
1686 		}
1687 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
1688 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1689 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1690 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1691 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1692 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1693 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1694 		    args);
1695 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
1696 		break;
1697 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1698 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1699 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
1700 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1701 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1702 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1703 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1704 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1705 			    args);
1706 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1707 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1708 			break;
1709 		}
1710 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1711 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1712 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1713 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1714 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1715 		    args);
1716 		break;
1717 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1718 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1719 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1720 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
1721 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1722 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1723 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1724 		    args);
1725 		break;
1726 	}
1727 	return 0;
1728 }
1729 
1730 static int
1731 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1732 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1733 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1734 {
1735 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1736 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
1737 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
1738 	uint16_t args[3];
1739 
1740 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
1741 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
1742 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
1743 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
1744 		return 0;
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1748 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
1749 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
1750 
1751 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1752 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1753 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
1754 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
1755 		break;
1756 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1757 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
1758 		break;
1759 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1760 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1761 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1762 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
1763 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1764 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1765 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1766 		    args);
1767 		break;
1768 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1769 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1770 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1771 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1772 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1773 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1774 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1775 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1776 			    args);
1777 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1778 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1779 		}
1780 		break;
1781 	default:
1782 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1783 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1784 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
1785 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
1786 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1787 		break;
1788 	}
1789 	return 0;
1790 }
1791 
1792 static int
1793 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1794 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1795 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1796 {
1797 	uint16_t args[3];
1798 
1799 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1800 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
1801 
1802 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1803 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1804 		/* ignore */
1805 		break;
1806 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1807 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1808 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1809 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1810 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1811 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1812 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
1813 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1814 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1815 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1816 		    args);
1817 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1818 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1819 		break;
1820 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1821 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
1822 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1823 		break;
1824 	}
1825 	return 0;
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * Link Metric handling.
1830  */
1831 static int
1832 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1833 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1834 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1835 {
1836 	uint32_t metric;
1837 
1838 	metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
1839 	ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1840 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
1841 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP,
1842 	    &metric);
1843 	return 0;
1844 }
1845 
1846 static int
1847 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1848 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1849 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1850 {
1851 	return 0;
1852 }
1853 
1854 static int
1855 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
1856 {
1857 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
1858 
1859 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
1860 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
1861 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
1862 	/* XXX ucast/mcast */
1863 	params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
1864 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
1865 	return ieee80211_mgmt_output(ni, m, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
1866 	     &params);
1867 }
1868 
1869 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
1870 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
1871 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
1872 	frm += 2;				\
1873 } while (0)
1874 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
1875 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
1876 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
1877 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
1878 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
1879 	frm += 4;				\
1880 } while (0)
1881 
1882 static int
1883 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1884 	int category, int action, void *args0)
1885 {
1886 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1887 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1888 	uint16_t *args = args0;
1889 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1890 	struct mbuf *m;
1891 	uint8_t *frm;
1892 
1893 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1894 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
1895 
1896 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1897 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
1898 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
1899 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1900 
1901 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
1902 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1903 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
1904 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
1905 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
1906 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
1907 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
1908 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
1909 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
1910 	);
1911 	if (m != NULL) {
1912 		/*
1913 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
1914 		 *   [1] category
1915 		 *   [1] action
1916 		 *   [2] capabilities
1917 		 *   [tlv] rates
1918 		 *   [tlv] xrates
1919 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
1920 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
1921 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
1922 		 */
1923 		*frm++ = category;
1924 		*frm++ = action;
1925 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
1926 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1927 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
1928 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
1929 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
1930 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
1931 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN,
1932 		    args[0], 0, 0);
1933 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
1934 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
1935 	} else {
1936 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1937 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1938 		return ENOMEM;
1939 	}
1940 }
1941 
1942 static int
1943 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1944 	int category, int action, void *args0)
1945 {
1946 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1947 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1948 	uint16_t *args = args0;
1949 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1950 	struct mbuf *m;
1951 	uint8_t *frm;
1952 
1953 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1954 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
1955 	    args[0], args[1]);
1956 
1957 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1958 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
1959 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
1960 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1961 
1962 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
1963 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1964 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
1965 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
1966 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
1967 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
1968 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
1969 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
1970 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
1971 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
1972 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
1973 	);
1974 	if (m != NULL) {
1975 		/*
1976 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
1977 		 *   [1] category
1978 		 *   [1] action
1979 		 *   [2] capabilities
1980 		 *   [2] status code
1981 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
1982 		 *   [tlv] rates
1983 		 *   [tlv] xrates
1984 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
1985 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
1986 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
1987 		 */
1988 		*frm++ = category;
1989 		*frm++ = action;
1990 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
1991 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
1992 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
1993 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1994 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
1995 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
1996 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
1997 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
1998 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
1999 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM,
2000 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2001 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2002 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2003 	} else {
2004 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2005 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2006 		return ENOMEM;
2007 	}
2008 }
2009 
2010 static int
2011 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2012 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2013 {
2014 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2015 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2016 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2017 	struct mbuf *m;
2018 	uint8_t *frm;
2019 
2020 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2021 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d",
2022 	    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2023 
2024 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2025 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2026 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2027 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2028 
2029 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2030 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2031 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2032 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2033 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2034 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2035 	);
2036 	if (m != NULL) {
2037 		/*
2038 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2039 		 *   [1] category
2040 		 *   [1] action
2041 		 *   [2] reason code
2042 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2043 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2044 		 */
2045 		*frm++ = category;
2046 		*frm++ = action;
2047 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[2]);		/* reason code */
2048 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2049 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2050 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE,
2051 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2052 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2053 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2054 	} else {
2055 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2056 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2057 		return ENOMEM;
2058 	}
2059 }
2060 
2061 static int
2062 mesh_send_action_meshlink_request(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2063 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2064 {
2065 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2066 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2067 	struct mbuf *m;
2068 	uint8_t *frm;
2069 
2070 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2071 	    "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2072 
2073 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2074 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2075 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2076 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2077 
2078 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2079 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2080 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2081 	);
2082 	if (m != NULL) {
2083 		/*
2084 		 * mesh link metric request
2085 		 *   [1] category
2086 		 *   [1] action
2087 		 */
2088 		*frm++ = category;
2089 		*frm++ = action;
2090 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2091 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2092 	} else {
2093 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2094 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2095 		return ENOMEM;
2096 	}
2097 }
2098 
2099 static int
2100 mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2101 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2102 {
2103 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2104 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2105 	uint32_t *metric = args0;
2106 	struct mbuf *m;
2107 	uint8_t *frm;
2108 
2109 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2110 	    "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x", *metric);
2111 
2112 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2113 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2114 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2115 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2116 
2117 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2118 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2119 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2120 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2121 	);
2122 	if (m != NULL) {
2123 		/*
2124 		 * mesh link metric reply
2125 		 *   [1] category
2126 		 *   [1] action
2127 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2128 		 */
2129 		*frm++ = category;
2130 		*frm++ = action;
2131 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm, *metric);
2132 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2133 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2134 	} else {
2135 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2136 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2137 		return ENOMEM;
2138 	}
2139 }
2140 
2141 static void
2142 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2143 {
2144 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2145 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2146 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
2147 		break;
2148 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2149 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
2150 		break;
2151 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2152 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
2153 		break;
2154 	default:
2155 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
2156 		break;
2157 	}
2158 	if (ni->ni_mltval) {
2159 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2160 			      mesh_peer_timeout_callout, ni);
2161 	}
2162 }
2163 
2164 /*
2165  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
2166  */
2167 static void
2168 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2169 {
2170 	uint32_t r;
2171 
2172 	r = karc4random();
2173 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
2174 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2175 		      mesh_peer_timeout_callout, ni);
2176 }
2177 
2178 static __inline void
2179 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2180 {
2181 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2182 }
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
2186  */
2187 static void
2188 mesh_peer_timeout_callout(void *arg)
2189 {
2190 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
2191 	uint16_t args[3];
2192 
2193 	wlan_serialize_enter();
2194 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2195 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
2196 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
2197 
2198 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2199 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2200 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2201 		break;
2202 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2203 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2204 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
2205 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2206 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
2207 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2208 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2209 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
2210 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
2211 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2212 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2213 		} else {
2214 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2215 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2216 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2217 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2218 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
2219 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
2220 		}
2221 		break;
2222 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2223 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
2224 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2225 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
2226 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2227 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2228 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
2229 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
2230 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2231 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2232 		} else {
2233 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
2234 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2235 		}
2236 		break;
2237 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2238 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2239 		break;
2240 	}
2241 	wlan_serialize_exit();
2242 }
2243 
2244 static int
2245 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
2246 {
2247 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2248 
2249 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
2250 		return 1;
2251 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
2252 }
2253 
2254 /*
2255  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
2256  */
2257 static int
2258 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
2259 {
2260 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
2261 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
2262 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2263 	uint16_t cap;
2264 
2265 	if (meshconf == NULL)
2266 		return 1;
2267 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
2268 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2269 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2270 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
2271 		return 1;
2272 	}
2273 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
2274 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2275 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2276 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
2277 		return 1;
2278 	}
2279 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
2280 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2281 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2282 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
2283 		return 1;
2284 	}
2285 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
2286 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2287 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2288 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
2289 		return 1;
2290 	}
2291 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
2292 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2293 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2294 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
2295 		return 1;
2296 	}
2297 	/* NB: conf_cap is only read correctly here */
2298 	cap = LE_READ_2(&meshconf->conf_cap);
2299 	/* Not accepting peers */
2300 	if (!(cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
2301 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2302 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
2303 		return 1;
2304 	}
2305 	return 0;
2306 }
2307 
2308 static int
2309 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
2310     const uint8_t *ie)
2311 {
2312 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
2313 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
2314 
2315 	if (meshpeer == NULL || meshpeer->peer_len < 6 ||
2316 	    meshpeer->peer_len > 10)
2317 		return 1;
2318 	switch (subtype) {
2319 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN:
2320 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != 6)
2321 			return 1;
2322 		break;
2323 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM:
2324 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != 8)
2325 			return 1;
2326 		break;
2327 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE:
2328 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < 8)
2329 			return 1;
2330 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == 8 && meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
2331 			return 1;
2332 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
2333 			return 1;
2334 		break;
2335 	}
2336 	return 0;
2337 }
2338 
2339 /*
2340  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
2341  */
2342 uint8_t *
2343 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2344 {
2345 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2346 
2347 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
2348 
2349 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
2350 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
2351 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
2352 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
2353 }
2354 
2355 /*
2356  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
2357  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
2358  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
2359  */
2360 uint8_t *
2361 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2362 {
2363 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2364 	uint16_t caps;
2365 
2366 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
2367 
2368 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
2369 	*frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie) - 2;
2370 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
2371 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
2372 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
2373 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
2374 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
2375 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
2376 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > 15 ? 15 : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
2377 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_PORTAL)
2378 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_MP;
2379 	frm += 1;
2380 	caps = 0;
2381 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
2382 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
2383 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
2384 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
2385 	ADDSHORT(frm, caps);
2386 	return frm;
2387 }
2388 
2389 /*
2390  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
2391  */
2392 uint8_t *
2393 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
2394     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
2395 {
2396 	/* XXX change for AH */
2397 	static const uint8_t meshpeerproto[4] = IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_PROTO;
2398 
2399 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
2400 
2401 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
2402 	switch (subtype) {
2403 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN:
2404 		*frm++ = 6;		/* length */
2405 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2406 		frm += 4;
2407 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2408 		break;
2409 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM:
2410 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
2411 		*frm++ = 8;		/* length */
2412 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2413 		frm += 4;
2414 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2415 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
2416 		break;
2417 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE:
2418 		if (peerid)
2419 			*frm++ = 10;	/* length */
2420 		else
2421 			*frm++ = 8;	/* length */
2422 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2423 		frm += 4;
2424 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2425 		if (peerid)
2426 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
2427 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
2428 		break;
2429 	}
2430 	return frm;
2431 }
2432 
2433 /*
2434  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
2435  *
2436  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
2437  */
2438 /*
2439  * Max 802.11s overhead.
2440  */
2441 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
2442 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
2443 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae11) \
2444 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
2445 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
2446 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
2447 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
2448 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
2449 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
2450 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
2451 uint32_t
2452 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2453 {
2454 #define M_BITS 8
2455 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
2456 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2457 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
2458 	static const int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
2459 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
2460 	uint64_t res;
2461 
2462 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
2463 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
2464 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
2465 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
2466 	/* Error rate in percentage */
2467 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
2468 	errrate = (((ifp->if_oerrors +
2469 	    ifp->if_ierrors) / 100) << M_BITS) / 100;
2470 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
2471 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
2472 
2473 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
2474 #undef M_BITS
2475 #undef S_FACTOR
2476 }
2477 
2478 /*
2479  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
2480  */
2481 uint8_t *
2482 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint32_t metric)
2483 {
2484 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
2485 	*frm++ = 4;
2486 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
2487 	return frm;
2488 }
2489 #undef ADDSHORT
2490 #undef ADDWORD
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
2494  */
2495 void
2496 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2497 {
2498 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2499 	callout_init_mp(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2500 }
2501 
2502 /*
2503  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
2504  */
2505 void
2506 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2507 {
2508 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2509 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2510 
2511 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2512 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
2513 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
2514 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
2515 }
2516 
2517 void
2518 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
2519 {
2520 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
2521 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
2522 }
2523 
2524 /*
2525  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
2526  */
2527 void
2528 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2529 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2530 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
2531 {
2532 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
2533 }
2534 
2535 void
2536 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
2537 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
2538 {
2539 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
2540 
2541 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
2542 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
2543 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
2544 	}
2545 }
2546 
2547 static int
2548 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
2549 {
2550 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2551 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
2552 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
2553 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
2554 	size_t len, off;
2555 	uint8_t *p;
2556 	int error;
2557 
2558 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
2559 		return ENOSYS;
2560 
2561 	error = 0;
2562 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
2563 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
2564 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
2565 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
2566 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
2567 		break;
2568 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
2569 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
2570 		break;
2571 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
2572 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
2573 		break;
2574 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
2575 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
2576 		break;
2577 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
2578 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
2579 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
2580 			len = 0;
2581 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
2582 				len += sizeof(*imr);
2583 			}
2584 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
2585 				ireq->i_len = len;
2586 				return ENOMEM;
2587 			}
2588 			ireq->i_len = len;
2589 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
2590 			p = kmalloc(len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
2591 			if (p == NULL)
2592 				return ENOMEM;
2593 			off = 0;
2594 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
2595 				if (off >= len)
2596 					break;
2597 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
2598 				    (p + off);
2599 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags;
2600 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
2601 				    rt->rt_dest);
2602 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
2603 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
2604 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
2605 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
2606 				imr->imr_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
2607 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
2608 				off += sizeof(*imr);
2609 			}
2610 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
2611 			    ireq->i_len);
2612 			kfree(p, M_TEMP);
2613 			break;
2614 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
2615 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
2616 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
2617 			return EINVAL;
2618 		default:
2619 			return ENOSYS;
2620 		}
2621 		break;
2622 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
2623 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
2624 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
2625 			return EINVAL;
2626 		ireq->i_len = len;
2627 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
2628 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
2629 		break;
2630 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
2631 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
2632 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
2633 			return EINVAL;
2634 		ireq->i_len = len;
2635 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
2636 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
2637 		break;
2638 	default:
2639 		return ENOSYS;
2640 	}
2641 
2642 	return error;
2643 }
2644 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
2645 
2646 static int
2647 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
2648 {
2649 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2650 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
2651 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2652 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
2653 	int error;
2654 
2655 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
2656 		return ENOSYS;
2657 
2658 	error = 0;
2659 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
2660 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
2661 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
2662 			return EINVAL;
2663 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
2664 		if (error != 0)
2665 			break;
2666 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2667 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
2668 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
2669 		error = ENETRESET;
2670 		break;
2671 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
2672 		if (ireq->i_val)
2673 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
2674 		else
2675 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
2676 		error = ENETRESET;
2677 		break;
2678 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
2679 		if (ireq->i_val)
2680 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
2681 		else
2682 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
2683 		break;
2684 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
2685 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
2686 		break;
2687 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
2688 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
2689 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
2690 			return EINVAL;
2691 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
2692 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
2693 			break;
2694 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
2695 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
2696 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
2697 				return EINVAL;
2698 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
2699 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2700 			if (error == 0)
2701 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
2702 			break;
2703 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
2704 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
2705 			break;
2706 		default:
2707 			return ENOSYS;
2708 		}
2709 		break;
2710 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
2711 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
2712 		if (error == 0) {
2713 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
2714 			if (error == 0)
2715 				error = ENETRESET;
2716 		}
2717 		break;
2718 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
2719 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
2720 		if (error == 0) {
2721 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
2722 			if (error == 0)
2723 				error = ENETRESET;
2724 		}
2725 		break;
2726 	default:
2727 		return ENOSYS;
2728 	}
2729 	return error;
2730 }
2731 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
2732