xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 9ed293e071aa5626e1e68861be45f0002c7b0d8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47  */
48 
49 #include "opt_inet.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/priv.h>
58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/sockio.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/thread2.h>
64 
65 #include <net/ethernet.h>
66 #include <net/if.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
71 
72 #ifdef INET
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
80 #else
81 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <net/bpf.h>
85 
86 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
87 #include "if_gre.h"
88 
89 /*
90  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
91  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
92  * other vendors use.
93  */
94 #define GREMTU	1476
95 
96 #define GRENAME	"gre"
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
99 
100 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
101 
102 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
103 static int	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
104 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
105 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
106 		    struct rtentry *rt);
107 
108 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
109     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
110 
111 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
112 
113 static void	greattach(void);
114 
115 #ifdef INET
116 
117 extern struct domain inetdomain;
118 
119 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
120     {
121 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
122 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
123 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE,
124 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
125 
126 	.pr_input = gre_input,
127 	.pr_output = rip_output,
128 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
129 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
130 
131 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
132 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
133     };
134 
135 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
136     {
137 	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
138 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
139 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_MOBILE,
140 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
141 
142 	.pr_input = gre_mobile_input,
143 	.pr_output = rip_output,
144 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
145 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
146 
147 	.pr_ctlport = cpu0_ctlport,
148 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
149     };
150 
151 #endif
152 
153 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
154 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
155     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
156 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
157 /*
158  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
159  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
160  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
161  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
162  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
163  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
164  */
165 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
166 #endif
167 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
169     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
170 
171 /* ARGSUSED */
172 static void
173 greattach(void)
174 {
175 
176 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
177 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t param __unused)
182 {
183 	struct gre_softc *sc;
184 
185 	sc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
186 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
187 
188 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
189 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
190 	ifq_set_maxlen(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
191 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
192 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
193 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
194 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
195 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
196 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
197 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
198 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
199 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
200 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
201 	sc->encap = NULL;
202 	sc->called = 0;
203 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if, NULL);
204 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
205 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
211 {
212 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
213 
214 #ifdef INET
215 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
216 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
217 #endif
218 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
219 	bpfdetach(ifp);
220 	if_detach(ifp);
221 
222 	kfree(sc, M_GRE);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
229  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
230  */
231 static int
232 gre_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
233 		      struct rtentry *rt)
234 {
235 	int error = 0;
236 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
237 	struct greip *gh;
238 	struct ip *ip;
239 	u_short etype = 0;
240 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
244 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
245 	 */
246 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
247 		kprintf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
248 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
249 		m_freem(m);
250 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
251 		goto end;
252 	}
253 
254 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
255 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
256 		m_freem(m);
257 		error = ENETDOWN;
258 		goto end;
259 	}
260 
261 	gh = NULL;
262 	ip = NULL;
263 
264 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
265 		bpf_gettoken();
266 		if (ifp->if_bpf) {
267 			uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
268 
269 			bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
270 		}
271 		bpf_reltoken();
272 	}
273 
274 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
275 
276 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
277 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
278 			struct mbuf *m0;
279 			int msiz;
280 
281 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
282 
283 			/*
284 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented datagrams shouldn't
285 			 * be encapsulated.
286 			 */
287 			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
288 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
289 				m_freem(m);
290 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
291 				goto end;
292 			}
293 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
294 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
295 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
296 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
297 
298 			/*
299 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
300 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
301 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
302 			 */
303 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
304 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
305 			} else {
306 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
307 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
308 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
309 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
310 			}
311 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
312 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
313 
314 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
315 				/* need new mbuf */
316 				MGETHDR(m0, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
317 				if (m0 == NULL) {
318 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
319 					m_freem(m);
320 					error = ENOBUFS;
321 					goto end;
322 				}
323 				m0->m_next = m;
324 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
325 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
326 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
327 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
328 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
329 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
330 				       sizeof(struct ip));
331 				m = m0;
332 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
333 				m->m_data -= msiz;
334 				m->m_len += msiz;
335 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
336 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
337 					sizeof(struct ip));
338 			}
339 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
340 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
341 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
342 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
343 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
344 			m_freem(m);
345 			error = EINVAL;
346 			goto end;
347 		}
348 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
349 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
350 		case AF_INET:
351 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
352 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
353 			break;
354 		default:
355 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
356 			m_freem(m);
357 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
358 			goto end;
359 		}
360 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), MB_DONTWAIT);
361 	} else {
362 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
363 		m_freem(m);
364 		error = EINVAL;
365 		goto end;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
369 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
370 		error = ENOBUFS;
371 		goto end;
372 	}
373 
374 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
375 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
376 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
377 
378 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
379 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
380 	}
381 
382 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
383 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
384 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
385 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
386 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
387 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
388 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
389 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
390 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
391 	}
392 
393 	ifp->if_opackets++;
394 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
395 	/* send it off */
396 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
397   end:
398 	sc->called = 0;
399 	if (error)
400 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
401 	return (error);
402 }
403 
404 static int
405 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
406 	   struct rtentry *rt)
407 {
408 	int error;
409 
410 	ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp);
411 	error = gre_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
412 	ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
413 
414 	return error;
415 }
416 
417 static int
418 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
419 {
420 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
421 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
422 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
423 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
424 	struct sockaddr_in si;
425 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
426 	int error;
427 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
428 
429 	error = 0;
430 
431 	crit_enter();
432 	switch (cmd) {
433 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
434 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
435 		break;
436 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
437 		break;
438 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
439 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
440 			break;
441 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
442 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
443 		else
444 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
445 		goto recompute;
446 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
447 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
448 			break;
449 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
450 			error = EINVAL;
451 			break;
452 		}
453 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
454 		break;
455 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
456 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
457 		break;
458 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
459 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
460 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
461 			break;
462 		if (ifr == NULL) {
463 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
467 #ifdef INET
468 		case AF_INET:
469 			break;
470 #endif
471 		default:
472 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
473 			break;
474 		}
475 		break;
476 	case GRESPROTO:
477 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
478 			break;
479 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
480 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
481 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
482 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
483 			break;
484 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
485 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
486 			break;
487 		default:
488 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
489 			break;
490 		}
491 		goto recompute;
492 	case GREGPROTO:
493 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
494 		break;
495 	case GRESADDRS:
496 	case GRESADDRD:
497 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
498 			break;
499 		/*
500 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
501 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
502 		 */
503 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
504 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
505 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
506 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
507 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
508 	recompute:
509 #ifdef INET
510 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
511 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
512 			sc->encap = NULL;
513 		}
514 #endif
515 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
516 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
517 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
518 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
519 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
520 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
521 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
522 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
523 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
524 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
525 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
526 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
527 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
528 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
529 #ifdef INET
530 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
531 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
532 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
533 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
534 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
535 				kprintf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
536 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
537 #endif
538 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
539 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
540 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
541 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
542 			else
543 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
544 		}
545 		break;
546 	case GREGADDRS:
547 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
548 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
549 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
550 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
551 		sa = sintosa(&si);
552 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
553 		break;
554 	case GREGADDRD:
555 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
556 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
557 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
558 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
559 		sa = sintosa(&si);
560 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
561 		break;
562 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
563 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
564 			break;
565 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
566 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
567 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
568 			break;
569 		}
570 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
571 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
572 			error = EINVAL;
573 			break;
574 		}
575 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
576 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
577 		goto recompute;
578 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
579 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
580 			break;
581 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
582 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
583 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
587 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
588 			error = EINVAL;
589 			break;
590 		}
591 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
592 		sc->g_dst =
593 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
594 		goto recompute;
595 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
596 		if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_ROOT, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
597 			break;
598 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
599 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
600 		goto recompute;
601 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
602 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
603 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
604 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
605 			break;
606 		}
607 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
608 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
609 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
610 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
611 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
612 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
613 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
614 		break;
615 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
616 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
617 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
618 			break;
619 		}
620 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
621 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
622 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
623 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
624 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
625 		break;
626 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
627 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
628 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
629 			break;
630 		}
631 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
632 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
633 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
634 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
635 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
636 		break;
637 	default:
638 		error = EINVAL;
639 		break;
640 	}
641 
642 	crit_exit();
643 	return (error);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
648  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
649  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
650  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
651  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
652  * if_gre.
653  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
654  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
655  * at least a default route which matches.
656  */
657 static int
658 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
659 {
660 	struct route *ro;
661 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
662 
663 	ro = &sc->route;
664 
665 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
666 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
667 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
668 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
672 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
673 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
674 	 * there is a simpler way ...
675 	 */
676 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
677 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
678 		b = a & 0x01;
679 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
680 		b = b ^ 0x01;
681 		a = b | c;
682 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
683 		    = htonl(a);
684 	}
685 
686 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
687 	kprintf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
688 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
689 #endif
690 
691 	rtalloc(ro);
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
695 	 * recursion to ourself
696 	 */
697 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
698 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
699 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
700 			kprintf(" - no route found!\n");
701 		else
702 			kprintf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
703 #endif
704 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
705 	}
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
709 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
710 	 */
711 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
712 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
713 
714 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
715 	kprintf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
716 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
717 	kprintf("\n");
718 #endif
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
725  * mbufs.
726  */
727 u_short
728 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
729 {
730 	u_int sum = 0;
731 	int nwords = len >> 1;
732 
733 	while (nwords-- != 0)
734 		sum += *p++;
735 
736 	if (len & 1) {
737 		union {
738 			u_short w;
739 			u_char c[2];
740 		} u;
741 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
742 		u.c[1] = 0;
743 		sum += u.w;
744 	}
745 
746 	/* end-around-carry */
747 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
748 	sum += (sum >> 16);
749 	return (~sum);
750 }
751 
752 static int
753 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
754 {
755 
756 	switch (type) {
757 	case MOD_LOAD:
758 		greattach();
759 		break;
760 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
761 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
762 
763 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
764 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
765 
766 		break;
767 	}
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
772 	"if_gre",
773 	gremodevent,
774 	0
775 };
776 
777 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
778 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
779