xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 17ea22213f86a5c5966c1e6bf8e95f022ebb92b9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c,v 1.11 2005/01/26 00:37:39 joerg Exp $ */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
43  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
44  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
45  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
46  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
47  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
48  */
49 
50 #include "opt_atalk.h"
51 #include "opt_inet.h"
52 #include "opt_ns.h"
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #include <sys/sockio.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 
66 #include <net/ethernet.h>
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/if_types.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 
71 #ifdef INET
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
79 #else
80 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
81 #endif
82 
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
86 #include "if_gre.h"
87 
88 /*
89  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
90  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
91  * other vendors use.
92  */
93 #define GREMTU	1476
94 
95 #define GRENAME	"gre"
96 
97 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
98 
99 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
100 
101 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
102 static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
103 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
104 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
105 		    struct rtentry *rt);
106 
107 static struct if_clone gre_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre",
108     gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy, 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
109 
110 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
111 
112 static void	greattach(void);
113 
114 #ifdef INET
115 extern struct domain inetdomain;
116 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
117 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
118   gre_input,	rip_output,     rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
119   cpu0_soport,
120   0,		0,		0,		0,
121   &rip_usrreqs
122 };
123 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
124 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
125   gre_mobile_input, rip_output, rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
126   cpu0_soport,
127   0,		0,		0,		0,
128   &rip_usrreqs
129 };
130 #endif
131 
132 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
133 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
134     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
135 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
136 /*
137  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
138  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
139  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
140  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
141  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
142  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
143  */
144 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
145 #endif
146 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
147 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
148     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
149 
150 /* ARGSUSED */
151 static void
152 greattach(void)
153 {
154 
155 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
156 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
161 	struct if_clone *ifc;
162 	int unit;
163 {
164 	struct gre_softc *sc;
165 
166 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
167 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
168 
169 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
170 	if_initname(&(sc->sc_if), GRENAME, unit);
171 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
172 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
173 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
174 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
175 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
176 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
177 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
178 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
179 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
180 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
181 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
182 	sc->encap = NULL;
183 	sc->called = 0;
184 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
185 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
186 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
192 	struct ifnet *ifp;
193 {
194 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
195 
196 #ifdef INET
197 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
198 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
199 #endif
200 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
201 	bpfdetach(ifp);
202 	if_detach(ifp);
203 
204 	free(sc, M_GRE);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
209  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
210  */
211 static int
212 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
213 	   struct rtentry *rt)
214 {
215 	int error = 0;
216 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
217 	struct greip *gh;
218 	struct ip *ip;
219 	u_char osrc;
220 	u_short etype = 0;
221 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
225 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
226 	 */
227 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
228 		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
229 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
230 		m_freem(m);
231 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
232 		goto end;
233 	}
234 
235 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
236 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
237 		m_freem(m);
238 		error = ENETDOWN;
239 		goto end;
240 	}
241 
242 	gh = NULL;
243 	ip = NULL;
244 	osrc = 0;
245 
246 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
247 		uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
248 
249 		bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m, &af, sizeof(af));
250 	}
251 
252 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
253 
254 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
255 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
256 			struct mbuf *m0;
257 			int msiz;
258 
259 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
260 
261 			/*
262 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
263 			 * be encapsulated.
264 			 */
265 			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
266 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
267 				m_freem(m);
268 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
269 				goto end;
270 			}
271 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
272 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
273 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
274 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
275 
276 			/*
277 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
278 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
279 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
280 			 */
281 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
282 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
283 			} else {
284 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
285 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
286 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
287 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
288 			}
289 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
290 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
291 
292 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
293 				/* need new mbuf */
294 				MGETHDR(m0, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
295 				if (m0 == NULL) {
296 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
297 					m_freem(m);
298 					error = ENOBUFS;
299 					goto end;
300 				}
301 				m0->m_next = m;
302 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
303 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
304 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
305 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
306 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
307 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
308 				       sizeof(struct ip));
309 				m = m0;
310 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
311 				m->m_data -= msiz;
312 				m->m_len += msiz;
313 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
314 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
315 					sizeof(struct ip));
316 			}
317 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
318 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
319 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
320 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
321 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
322 			m_freem(m);
323 			error = EINVAL;
324 			goto end;
325 		}
326 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
327 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
328 		case AF_INET:
329 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
330 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
331 			break;
332 #ifdef NETATALK
333 		case AF_APPLETALK:
334 			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
335 			break;
336 #endif
337 #ifdef NS
338 		case AF_NS:
339 			etype = ETHERTYPE_NS;
340 			break;
341 #endif
342 		default:
343 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
344 			m_freem(m);
345 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
346 			goto end;
347 		}
348 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), MB_DONTWAIT);
349 	} else {
350 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
351 		m_freem(m);
352 		error = EINVAL;
353 		goto end;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
357 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
358 		error = ENOBUFS;
359 		goto end;
360 	}
361 
362 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
363 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
364 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
365 
366 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
367 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
368 	}
369 
370 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
371 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
372 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
373 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
374 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
375 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
376 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
377 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
378 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
379 	}
380 
381 	ifp->if_opackets++;
382 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
383 	/* send it off */
384 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
385   end:
386 	sc->called = 0;
387 	if (error)
388 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
389 	return (error);
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
394 {
395 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
396 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
397 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
398 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
399 	int s;
400 	struct sockaddr_in si;
401 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
402 	int error;
403 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
404 
405 	error = 0;
406 
407 	s = splnet();
408 	switch (cmd) {
409 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
410 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
411 		break;
412 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
413 		break;
414 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
415 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
416 			break;
417 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
418 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
419 		else
420 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
421 		goto recompute;
422 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
423 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
424 			break;
425 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
426 			error = EINVAL;
427 			break;
428 		}
429 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
430 		break;
431 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
432 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
433 		break;
434 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
435 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
436 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
437 			break;
438 		if (ifr == 0) {
439 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
440 			break;
441 		}
442 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
443 #ifdef INET
444 		case AF_INET:
445 			break;
446 #endif
447 		default:
448 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
449 			break;
450 		}
451 		break;
452 	case GRESPROTO:
453 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
454 			break;
455 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
456 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
457 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
458 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
459 			break;
460 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
461 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
462 			break;
463 		default:
464 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
465 			break;
466 		}
467 		goto recompute;
468 	case GREGPROTO:
469 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
470 		break;
471 	case GRESADDRS:
472 	case GRESADDRD:
473 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
474 			break;
475 		/*
476 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
477 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
478 		 */
479 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
480 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
481 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
482 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
483 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
484 	recompute:
485 #ifdef INET
486 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
487 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
488 			sc->encap = NULL;
489 		}
490 #endif
491 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
492 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
493 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
494 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
495 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
496 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
497 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
498 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
499 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
500 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
501 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
502 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
503 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
504 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
505 #ifdef INET
506 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
507 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
508 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
509 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
510 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
511 				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
512 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
513 #endif
514 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
515 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
516 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
517 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
518 			else
519 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
520 		}
521 		break;
522 	case GREGADDRS:
523 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
524 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
525 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
526 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
527 		sa = sintosa(&si);
528 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
529 		break;
530 	case GREGADDRD:
531 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
532 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
533 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
534 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
535 		sa = sintosa(&si);
536 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
537 		break;
538 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
539 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
540 			break;
541 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
542 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
543 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
544 			break;
545 		}
546 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
547 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
548 			error = EINVAL;
549 			break;
550 		}
551 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
552 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
553 		goto recompute;
554 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
555 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
556 			break;
557 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
558 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
559 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
560 			break;
561 		}
562 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
563 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
564 			error = EINVAL;
565 			break;
566 		}
567 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
568 		sc->g_dst =
569 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
570 		goto recompute;
571 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
572 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
573 			break;
574 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
575 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
576 		goto recompute;
577 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
578 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
579 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
580 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
581 			break;
582 		}
583 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
584 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
585 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
586 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
587 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
588 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
589 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
590 		break;
591 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
592 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
593 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
594 			break;
595 		}
596 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
597 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
598 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
599 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
600 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
601 		break;
602 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
603 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
604 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
605 			break;
606 		}
607 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
608 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
609 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
610 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
611 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
612 		break;
613 	default:
614 		error = EINVAL;
615 		break;
616 	}
617 
618 	splx(s);
619 	return (error);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
624  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
625  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
626  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
627  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
628  * if_gre.
629  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
630  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
631  * at least a default route which matches.
632  */
633 static int
634 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
635 {
636 	struct route *ro;
637 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
638 
639 	ro = &sc->route;
640 
641 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
642 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
643 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
644 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
648 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
649 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
650 	 * there is a simpler way ...
651 	 */
652 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
653 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
654 		b = a & 0x01;
655 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
656 		b = b ^ 0x01;
657 		a = b | c;
658 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
659 		    = htonl(a);
660 	}
661 
662 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
663 	printf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
664 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
665 #endif
666 
667 	rtalloc(ro);
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
671 	 * recursion to ourself
672 	 */
673 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
674 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
675 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
676 			printf(" - no route found!\n");
677 		else
678 			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
679 #endif
680 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
681 	}
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
685 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
686 	 */
687 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
688 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
689 
690 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
691 	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
692 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
693 	printf("\n");
694 #endif
695 
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
701  * mbufs.
702  */
703 u_short
704 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
705 {
706 	u_int sum = 0;
707 	int nwords = len >> 1;
708 
709 	while (nwords-- != 0)
710 		sum += *p++;
711 
712 	if (len & 1) {
713 		union {
714 			u_short w;
715 			u_char c[2];
716 		} u;
717 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
718 		u.c[1] = 0;
719 		sum += u.w;
720 	}
721 
722 	/* end-around-carry */
723 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
724 	sum += (sum >> 16);
725 	return (~sum);
726 }
727 
728 static int
729 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
730 {
731 
732 	switch (type) {
733 	case MOD_LOAD:
734 		greattach();
735 		break;
736 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
737 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
738 
739 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
740 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
741 
742 		break;
743 	}
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
748 	"if_gre",
749 	gremodevent,
750 	0
751 };
752 
753 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
754 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
755