xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/kern/sys_mqueue.c (revision 90ea502b8c5d21f908cedff6680ee2bc9e74ce74)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sys_mqueue.c,v 1.16 2009/04/11 23:05:26 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Mindaugas Rasiukevicius <rmind at NetBSD org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Implementation of POSIX message queues.
31  * Defined in the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.
32  *
33  * Locking
34  *
35  * Global list of message queues (mqueue_head) and proc_t::p_mqueue_cnt
36  * counter are protected by mqlist_mtx lock.  The very message queue and
37  * its members are protected by mqueue::mq_mtx.
38  *
39  * Lock order:
40  *	mqlist_mtx
41  *	  -> mqueue::mq_mtx
42  */
43 
44 #include <stdbool.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
51 #include <sys/ucred.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/mqueue.h>
56 #include <sys/objcache.h>
57 #include <sys/poll.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #include <sys/select.h>
61 #include <sys/serialize.h>
62 #include <sys/signal.h>
63 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
64 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
65 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
68 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/lock.h>
71 #include <sys/unistd.h>
72 #include <sys/vnode.h>
73 
74 /* System-wide limits. */
75 static u_int			mq_open_max = MQ_OPEN_MAX;
76 static u_int			mq_prio_max = MQ_PRIO_MAX;
77 static u_int			mq_max_msgsize = 16 * MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE;
78 static u_int			mq_def_maxmsg = 32;
79 
80 struct lock			mqlist_mtx;
81 static struct objcache *	mqmsg_cache;
82 static LIST_HEAD(, mqueue)	mqueue_head =
83 	LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mqueue_head);
84 
85 typedef struct	file file_t;	/* XXX: Should we put this in sys/types.h ? */
86 
87 /* Function prototypes */
88 static int	mq_poll_fop(file_t *, int, struct ucred *cred);
89 static int	mq_stat_fop(file_t *, struct stat *, struct ucred *cred);
90 static int	mq_close_fop(file_t *);
91 
92 /* Some time-related utility functions */
93 static int	itimespecfix(struct timespec *ts);
94 static int	tstohz(const struct timespec *ts);
95 
96 /* File operations vector */
97 static struct fileops mqops = {
98 	.fo_read = badfo_readwrite,
99 	.fo_write = badfo_readwrite,
100 	.fo_ioctl = badfo_ioctl,
101 	.fo_poll = mq_poll_fop,
102 	.fo_stat = mq_stat_fop,
103 	.fo_close = mq_close_fop,
104 	.fo_kqfilter = badfo_kqfilter,
105 	.fo_shutdown = badfo_shutdown
106 };
107 
108 /* Define a new malloc type for message queues */
109 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MQBUF);
110 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MQBUF, "mqueues", "Buffers to message queues");
111 
112 /* Malloc arguments for object cache */
113 struct objcache_malloc_args mqueue_malloc_args = {
114 	sizeof(struct mqueue), M_MQBUF };
115 
116 /* Spinlock around the process list */
117 extern struct spinlock allproc_spin;
118 
119 /*
120  * Initialize POSIX message queue subsystem.
121  */
122 void
123 mqueue_sysinit(void)
124 {
125 	mqmsg_cache = objcache_create("mqmsg_cache",
126 	    0,		/* infinite depot's capacity */
127 	    0,		/* default magazine's capacity */
128 	    NULL,	/* constructor */
129 	    NULL,	/* deconstructor */
130 	    NULL,
131 	    objcache_malloc_alloc,
132 	    objcache_malloc_free,
133 	    &mqueue_malloc_args);
134 
135 	lockinit(&mqlist_mtx, "mqlist_mtx", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Free the message.
140  */
141 static void
142 mqueue_freemsg(struct mq_msg *msg, const size_t size)
143 {
144 
145 	if (size > MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE)
146 		kfree(msg, M_MQBUF);
147 	else
148 		objcache_put(mqmsg_cache, msg);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Destroy the message queue.
153  */
154 static void
155 mqueue_destroy(struct mqueue *mq)
156 {
157 	struct mq_msg *msg;
158 	size_t msz;
159 	u_int i;
160 
161 	/* Note MQ_PQSIZE + 1. */
162 	for (i = 0; i < MQ_PQSIZE + 1; i++) {
163 		while ((msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[i])) != NULL) {
164 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head[i], msg, msg_queue);
165 			msz = sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len;
166 			mqueue_freemsg(msg, msz);
167 		}
168 	}
169 	lockuninit(&mq->mq_mtx);
170 	kfree(mq, M_MQBUF);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Lookup for file name in general list of message queues.
175  *  => locks the message queue
176  */
177 static void *
178 mqueue_lookup(char *name)
179 {
180 	struct mqueue *mq;
181 
182 	KKASSERT(lockstatus(&mqlist_mtx, curthread));
183 
184 	LIST_FOREACH(mq, &mqueue_head, mq_list) {
185 		if (strncmp(mq->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN) == 0) {
186 			lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
187 			return mq;
188 		}
189 	}
190 
191 	return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * mqueue_get: get the mqueue from the descriptor.
196  *  => locks the message queue, if found.
197  *  => hold a reference on the file descriptor.
198  */
199 static int
200 mqueue_get(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqd, file_t **fpr)
201 {
202 	struct mqueue *mq;
203 	file_t *fp;
204 
205 	fp = holdfp(curproc->p_fd, (int)mqd, -1);	/* XXX: Why -1 ? */
206 	if (__predict_false(fp == NULL))
207 		return EBADF;
208 
209 	if (__predict_false(fp->f_type != DTYPE_MQUEUE)) {
210 		fdrop(fp);
211 		return EBADF;
212 	}
213 	mq = fp->f_data;
214 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
215 
216 	*fpr = fp;
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * mqueue_linear_insert: perform linear insert according to the message
222  * priority into the reserved queue (MQ_PQRESQ).  Reserved queue is a
223  * sorted list used only when mq_prio_max is increased via sysctl.
224  */
225 static inline void
226 mqueue_linear_insert(struct mqueue *mq, struct mq_msg *msg)
227 {
228 	struct mq_msg *mit;
229 
230 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mit, &mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ], msg_queue) {
231 		if (msg->msg_prio > mit->msg_prio)
232 			break;
233 	}
234 	if (mit == NULL) {
235 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ], msg, msg_queue);
236 	} else {
237 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(mit, msg, msg_queue);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Validate input.
243  */
244 int
245 itimespecfix(struct timespec *ts)
246 {
247 	if (ts->tv_sec < 0 || ts->tv_nsec < 0 || ts->tv_nsec >= 1000000000)
248 		return (EINVAL);
249 	if (ts->tv_sec == 0 && ts->tv_nsec != 0 && ts->tv_nsec < tick * 1000)
250 		ts->tv_nsec = tick * 1000;
251 	return (0);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Compute number of ticks in the specified amount of time.
256  */
257 int
258 tstohz(const struct timespec *ts)
259 {
260 	struct timeval tv;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * usec has great enough resolution for hz, so convert to a
264 	 * timeval and use tvtohz() above.
265 	 */
266 	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, ts);
267 	return tvtohz_high(&tv);	/* XXX Why _high() and not _low() ? */
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Converter from struct timespec to the ticks.
272  * Used by mq_timedreceive(), mq_timedsend().
273  */
274 int
275 abstimeout2timo(struct timespec *ts, int *timo)
276 {
277 	struct timespec tsd;
278 	int error;
279 
280 	getnanotime(&tsd);
281 	timespecsub(ts, &tsd);
282 	if (ts->tv_sec < 0 || (ts->tv_sec == 0 && ts->tv_nsec <= 0)) {
283 		return ETIMEDOUT;
284 	}
285 	error = itimespecfix(ts);
286 	if (error) {
287 		return error;
288 	}
289 	*timo = tstohz(ts);
290 	KKASSERT(*timo != 0);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int
296 mq_stat_fop(file_t *fp, struct stat *st, struct ucred *cred)
297 {
298 	struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
299 
300 	(void)memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
301 
302 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
303 	st->st_mode = mq->mq_mode;
304 	st->st_uid = mq->mq_euid;
305 	st->st_gid = mq->mq_egid;
306 	st->st_atimespec = mq->mq_atime;
307 	st->st_mtimespec = mq->mq_mtime;
308 	/*st->st_ctimespec = st->st_birthtimespec = mq->mq_btime;*/
309 	st->st_uid = fp->f_cred->cr_uid;
310 	st->st_gid = fp->f_cred->cr_svgid;
311 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 mq_poll_fop(file_t *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred)
318 {
319 	struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
320 	int revents = 0;
321 
322 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
323 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
324 		/* Ready for receiving, if there are messages in the queue */
325 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs)
326 			revents |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
327 		else
328 			selrecord(curthread, &mq->mq_rsel);
329 	}
330 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
331 		/* Ready for sending, if the message queue is not full */
332 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs < mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg)
333 			revents |= (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
334 		else
335 			selrecord(curthread, &mq->mq_wsel);
336 	}
337 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
338 
339 	return revents;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 mq_close_fop(file_t *fp)
344 {
345 	struct proc *p = curproc;
346 	struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
347 	bool destroy;
348 
349 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
350 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
351 
352 	/* Decrease the counters */
353 	p->p_mqueue_cnt--;
354 	mq->mq_refcnt--;
355 
356 	/* Remove notification if registered for this process */
357 	if (mq->mq_notify_proc == p)
358 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * If this is the last reference and mqueue is marked for unlink,
362 	 * remove and later destroy the message queue.
363 	 */
364 	if (mq->mq_refcnt == 0 && (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
365 		LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
366 		destroy = true;
367 	} else
368 		destroy = false;
369 
370 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
371 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
372 
373 	if (destroy)
374 		mqueue_destroy(mq);
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * General mqueue system calls.
381  */
382 
383 int
384 sys_mq_open(struct mq_open_args *uap)
385 {
386 	/* {
387 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
388 		syscallarg(int) oflag;
389 		syscallarg(mode_t) mode;
390 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr) attr;
391 	} */
392 	struct thread *td = curthread;
393 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
394 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
395 	struct mqueue *mq, *mq_new = NULL;
396 	file_t *fp;
397 	char *name;
398 	int mqd, error, oflag;
399 
400 	/* Check access mode flags */
401 	oflag = SCARG(uap, oflag);
402 	if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) {
403 		return EINVAL;
404 	}
405 
406 	/* Get the name from the user-space */
407 	name = kmalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
408 	error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, name), name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
409 	if (error) {
410 		kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
411 		return error;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
415 		struct mq_attr attr;
416 		u_int i;
417 
418 		/* Check the limit */
419 		if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
420 			kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
421 			return EMFILE;
422 		}
423 
424 		/* Empty name is invalid */
425 		if (name[0] == '\0') {
426 			kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
427 			return EINVAL;
428 		}
429 
430 		/* Check for mqueue attributes */
431 		if (SCARG(uap, attr)) {
432 			error = copyin(SCARG(uap, attr), &attr,
433 				sizeof(struct mq_attr));
434 			if (error) {
435 				kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
436 				return error;
437 			}
438 			if (attr.mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr.mq_msgsize <= 0 ||
439 			    attr.mq_msgsize > mq_max_msgsize) {
440 				kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
441 				return EINVAL;
442 			}
443 			attr.mq_curmsgs = 0;
444 		} else {
445 			memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
446 			attr.mq_maxmsg = mq_def_maxmsg;
447 			attr.mq_msgsize =
448 			    MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE - sizeof(struct mq_msg);
449 		}
450 
451 		/*
452 		 * Allocate new mqueue, initialize data structures,
453 		 * copy the name, attributes and set the flag.
454 		 */
455 		mq_new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mqueue), M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
456 
457 		lockinit(&mq_new->mq_mtx, "mq_new->mq_mtx", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
458 		for (i = 0; i < (MQ_PQSIZE + 1); i++) {
459 			TAILQ_INIT(&mq_new->mq_head[i]);
460 		}
461 
462 		strlcpy(mq_new->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN);
463 		memcpy(&mq_new->mq_attrib, &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
464 
465 		/*CTASSERT((O_MASK & (MQ_UNLINK | MQ_RECEIVE)) == 0);*/
466 		/* mq_new->mq_attrib.mq_flags = (O_MASK & oflag); */
467 		mq_new->mq_attrib.mq_flags = oflag;
468 
469 		/* Store mode and effective UID with GID */
470 		mq_new->mq_mode = ((SCARG(uap, mode) &
471 		    ~p->p_fd->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
472 		mq_new->mq_euid = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
473 		mq_new->mq_egid = td->td_ucred->cr_svgid;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* Allocate file structure and descriptor */
477 	error = falloc(td->td_lwp, &fp, &mqd);
478 	if (error) {
479 		if (mq_new)
480 			mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
481 		kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
482 		return error;
483 	}
484 	fp->f_type = DTYPE_MQUEUE;
485 	fp->f_flag = FFLAGS(oflag) & (FREAD | FWRITE);
486 	fp->f_ops = &mqops;
487 
488 	/* Look up for mqueue with such name */
489 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
490 	mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
491 	if (mq) {
492 		int acc_mode;
493 
494 		KKASSERT(lockstatus(&mq->mq_mtx, curthread));
495 
496 		/* Check if mqueue is not marked as unlinking */
497 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK) {
498 			error = EACCES;
499 			goto exit;
500 		}
501 		/* Fail if O_EXCL is set, and mqueue already exists */
502 		if ((oflag & O_CREAT) && (oflag & O_EXCL)) {
503 			error = EEXIST;
504 			goto exit;
505 		}
506 
507 		/*
508 		 * Check the permissions. Note the difference between
509 		 * VREAD/VWRITE and FREAD/FWRITE.
510 		 */
511 		acc_mode = 0;
512 		if (fp->f_flag & FREAD) {
513 			acc_mode |= VREAD;
514 		}
515 		if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) {
516 			acc_mode |= VWRITE;
517 		}
518 		if (vaccess(VNON, mq->mq_mode, mq->mq_euid, mq->mq_egid,
519 			acc_mode, td->td_ucred)) {
520 
521 			error = EACCES;
522 			goto exit;
523 		}
524 	} else {
525 		/* Fail if mqueue neither exists, nor we create it */
526 		if ((oflag & O_CREAT) == 0) {
527 			lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
528 			KKASSERT(mq_new == NULL);
529 			fsetfd(fdp, NULL, mqd);
530 			fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
531 			fdrop(fp);
532 			kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
533 			return ENOENT;
534 		}
535 
536 		/* Check the limit */
537 		if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
538 			error = EMFILE;
539 			goto exit;
540 		}
541 
542 		/* Insert the queue to the list */
543 		mq = mq_new;
544 		lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
545 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mqueue_head, mq, mq_list);
546 		mq_new = NULL;
547 		getnanotime(&mq->mq_btime);
548 		mq->mq_atime = mq->mq_mtime = mq->mq_btime;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* Increase the counters, and make descriptor ready */
552 	p->p_mqueue_cnt++;
553 	mq->mq_refcnt++;
554 	fp->f_data = mq;
555 exit:
556 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
557 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
558 
559 	if (mq_new)
560 		mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
561 	if (error) {
562 		fsetfd(fdp, NULL, mqd);
563 		fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
564 	} else {
565 		fsetfd(fdp, fp, mqd);
566 		uap->sysmsg_result = mqd;
567 	}
568 	fdrop(fp);
569 	kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
570 
571 	return error;
572 }
573 
574 int
575 sys_mq_close(struct mq_close_args *uap)
576 {
577 	return sys_close((void *)uap);
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * Primary mq_receive1() function.
582  */
583 int
584 mq_receive1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, void *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
585     unsigned *msg_prio, struct timespec *ts, ssize_t *mlen)
586 {
587 	file_t *fp = NULL;
588 	struct mqueue *mq;
589 	struct mq_msg *msg = NULL;
590 	struct mq_attr *mqattr;
591 	u_int idx;
592 	int error;
593 
594 	/* Get the message queue */
595 	error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, &fp);
596 	if (error) {
597 		return error;
598 	}
599 	mq = fp->f_data;
600 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
601 		error = EBADF;
602 		goto error;
603 	}
604 	getnanotime(&mq->mq_atime);
605 	mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
606 
607 	/* Check the message size limits */
608 	if (msg_len < mqattr->mq_msgsize) {
609 		error = EMSGSIZE;
610 		goto error;
611 	}
612 
613 	/* Check if queue is empty */
614 	while (mqattr->mq_curmsgs == 0) {
615 		int t;
616 
617 		if (mqattr->mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
618 			error = EAGAIN;
619 			goto error;
620 		}
621 		error = abstimeout2timo(ts, &t);
622 		if (error) {
623 			goto error;
624 		}
625 		/*
626 		 * Block until someone sends the message.
627 		 * While doing this, notification should not be sent.
628 		 */
629 		mqattr->mq_flags |= MQ_RECEIVE;
630 		error = tsleep(&mq->mq_send_cv, PCATCH, "mqsend", t);
631 		mqattr->mq_flags &= ~MQ_RECEIVE;
632 		if (error || (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
633 			error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : EINTR;
634 			goto error;
635 		}
636 	}
637 
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Find the highest priority message, and remove it from the queue.
641 	 * At first, reserved queue is checked, bitmap is next.
642 	 */
643 	msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ]);
644 	if (__predict_true(msg == NULL)) {
645 		idx = ffs(mq->mq_bitmap);
646 		msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[idx]);
647 		KKASSERT(msg != NULL);
648 	} else {
649 		idx = MQ_PQRESQ;
650 	}
651 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head[idx], msg, msg_queue);
652 
653 	/* Unmark the bit, if last message. */
654 	if (__predict_true(idx) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&mq->mq_head[idx])) {
655 		KKASSERT((MQ_PQSIZE - idx) == msg->msg_prio);
656 		mq->mq_bitmap &= ~(1 << --idx);
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Decrement the counter and signal waiter, if any */
660 	mqattr->mq_curmsgs--;
661 	wakeup_one(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
662 
663 	/* Ready for sending now */
664 	selwakeup(&mq->mq_wsel);
665 error:
666 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
667 	fdrop(fp);
668 	if (error)
669 		return error;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Copy the data to the user-space.
673 	 * Note: According to POSIX, no message should be removed from the
674 	 * queue in case of fail - this would be violated.
675 	 */
676 	*mlen = msg->msg_len;
677 	error = copyout(msg->msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg->msg_len);
678 	if (error == 0 && msg_prio)
679 		error = copyout(&msg->msg_prio, msg_prio, sizeof(unsigned));
680 	mqueue_freemsg(msg, sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len);
681 
682 	return error;
683 }
684 
685 int
686 sys_mq_receive(struct mq_receive_args *uap)
687 {
688 	/* {
689 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
690 		syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
691 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
692 		syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
693 	} */
694 	ssize_t mlen;
695 	int error;
696 
697 	error = mq_receive1(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
698 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), 0, &mlen);
699 	if (error == 0)
700 		uap->sysmsg_result = mlen;
701 
702 	return error;
703 }
704 
705 int
706 sys_mq_timedreceive(struct mq_timedreceive_args *uap)
707 {
708 	/* {
709 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
710 		syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
711 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
712 		syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
713 		syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
714 	} */
715 	int error;
716 	ssize_t mlen;
717 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
718 
719 	/* Get and convert time value */
720 	if (SCARG(uap, abs_timeout)) {
721 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, abs_timeout), &ts, sizeof(ts));
722 		if (error)
723 			return error;
724 		tsp = &ts;
725 	} else {
726 		tsp = NULL;
727 	}
728 
729 	error = mq_receive1(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
730 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), tsp, &mlen);
731 	if (error == 0)
732 		uap->sysmsg_result = mlen;
733 
734 	return error;
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Primary mq_send1() function.
739  */
740 int
741 mq_send1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, const char *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
742     unsigned msg_prio, struct timespec *ts)
743 {
744 	file_t *fp = NULL;
745 	struct mqueue *mq;
746 	struct mq_msg *msg;
747 	struct mq_attr *mqattr;
748 	struct proc *notify = NULL;
749 	/*ksiginfo_t ksi;*/
750 	size_t size;
751 	int error;
752 
753 	/* Check the priority range */
754 	if (msg_prio >= mq_prio_max)
755 		return EINVAL;
756 
757 	/* Allocate a new message */
758 	size = sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg_len;
759 	if (size > mq_max_msgsize)
760 		return EMSGSIZE;
761 
762 	if (size > MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE) {
763 		msg = kmalloc(size, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK);
764 	} else {
765 		msg = objcache_get(mqmsg_cache, M_WAITOK);
766 	}
767 
768 	/* Get the data from user-space */
769 	error = copyin(msg_ptr, msg->msg_ptr, msg_len);
770 	if (error) {
771 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
772 		return error;
773 	}
774 	msg->msg_len = msg_len;
775 	msg->msg_prio = msg_prio;
776 
777 	/* Get the mqueue */
778 	error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, &fp);
779 	if (error) {
780 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
781 		return error;
782 	}
783 	mq = fp->f_data;
784 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
785 		error = EBADF;
786 		goto error;
787 	}
788 	getnanotime(&mq->mq_mtime);
789 	mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
790 
791 	/* Check the message size limit */
792 	if (msg_len <= 0 || msg_len > mqattr->mq_msgsize) {
793 		error = EMSGSIZE;
794 		goto error;
795 	}
796 
797 	/* Check if queue is full */
798 	while (mqattr->mq_curmsgs >= mqattr->mq_maxmsg) {
799 		int t;
800 
801 		if (mqattr->mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
802 			error = EAGAIN;
803 			goto error;
804 		}
805 		error = abstimeout2timo(ts, &t);
806 		if (error) {
807 			goto error;
808 		}
809 		/* Block until queue becomes available */
810 		error = tsleep(&mq->mq_recv_cv, PCATCH, "mqrecv", t);
811 		if (error || (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
812 			error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : error;
813 			goto error;
814 		}
815 	}
816 	KKASSERT(mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs < mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg);
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * Insert message into the queue, according to the priority.
820 	 * Note the difference between index and priority.
821 	 */
822 	if (__predict_true(msg_prio < MQ_PQSIZE)) {
823 		u_int idx = MQ_PQSIZE - msg_prio;
824 
825 		KKASSERT(idx != MQ_PQRESQ);
826 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head[idx], msg, msg_queue);
827 		mq->mq_bitmap |= (1 << --idx);
828 	} else {
829 		mqueue_linear_insert(mq, msg);
830 	}
831 
832 	/* Check for the notify */
833 	if (mqattr->mq_curmsgs == 0 && mq->mq_notify_proc &&
834 	    (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_RECEIVE) == 0) {
835 		/* Initialize the signal */
836 		/*KSI_INIT(&ksi);*/
837 		/*ksi.ksi_signo = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_signo;*/
838 		/*ksi.ksi_code = SI_MESGQ;*/
839 		/*ksi.ksi_value = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_value;*/
840 		/* Unregister the process */
841 		notify = mq->mq_notify_proc;
842 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Increment the counter and signal waiter, if any */
846 	mqattr->mq_curmsgs++;
847 	wakeup_one(&mq->mq_send_cv);
848 
849 	/* Ready for receiving now */
850 	selwakeup(&mq->mq_rsel);
851 error:
852 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
853 	fdrop(fp);
854 
855 	if (error) {
856 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
857 	} else if (notify) {
858 		/* Send the notify, if needed */
859 		spin_lock_wr(&allproc_spin);
860 		/*kpsignal(notify, &ksi, NULL);*/
861 		ksignal(notify, mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_signo);
862 		spin_unlock_wr(&allproc_spin);
863 	}
864 
865 	return error;
866 }
867 
868 int
869 sys_mq_send(struct mq_send_args *uap)
870 {
871 	/* {
872 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
873 		syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
874 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
875 		syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
876 	} */
877 
878 	return mq_send1(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
879 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), 0);
880 }
881 
882 int
883 sys_mq_timedsend(struct mq_timedsend_args *uap)
884 {
885 	/* {
886 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
887 		syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
888 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
889 		syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
890 		syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
891 	} */
892 	struct timespec ts, *tsp;
893 	int error;
894 
895 	/* Get and convert time value */
896 	if (SCARG(uap, abs_timeout)) {
897 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, abs_timeout), &ts, sizeof(ts));
898 		if (error)
899 			return error;
900 		tsp = &ts;
901 	} else {
902 		tsp = NULL;
903 	}
904 
905 	return mq_send1(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
906 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), tsp);
907 }
908 
909 int
910 sys_mq_notify(struct mq_notify_args *uap)
911 {
912 	/* {
913 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
914 		syscallarg(const struct sigevent *) notification;
915 	} */
916 	file_t *fp = NULL;
917 	struct mqueue *mq;
918 	struct sigevent sig;
919 	int error;
920 
921 	if (SCARG(uap, notification)) {
922 		/* Get the signal from user-space */
923 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, notification), &sig,
924 		    sizeof(struct sigevent));
925 		if (error)
926 			return error;
927 	}
928 
929 	error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), &fp);
930 	if (error)
931 		return error;
932 	mq = fp->f_data;
933 
934 	if (SCARG(uap, notification)) {
935 		/* Register notification: set the signal and target process */
936 		if (mq->mq_notify_proc == NULL) {
937 			memcpy(&mq->mq_sig_notify, &sig,
938 			    sizeof(struct sigevent));
939 			mq->mq_notify_proc = curproc;
940 		} else {
941 			/* Fail if someone else already registered */
942 			error = EBUSY;
943 		}
944 	} else {
945 		/* Unregister the notification */
946 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
947 	}
948 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
949 	fdrop(fp);
950 
951 	return error;
952 }
953 
954 int
955 sys_mq_getattr(struct mq_getattr_args *uap)
956 {
957 	/* {
958 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
959 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
960 	} */
961 	file_t *fp = NULL;
962 	struct mqueue *mq;
963 	struct mq_attr attr;
964 	int error;
965 
966 	/* Get the message queue */
967 	error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), &fp);
968 	if (error)
969 		return error;
970 	mq = fp->f_data;
971 	memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
972 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
973 	fdrop(fp);
974 
975 	return copyout(&attr, SCARG(uap, mqstat), sizeof(struct mq_attr));
976 }
977 
978 int
979 sys_mq_setattr(struct mq_setattr_args *uap)
980 {
981 	/* {
982 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
983 		syscallarg(const struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
984 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) omqstat;
985 	} */
986 	file_t *fp = NULL;
987 	struct mqueue *mq;
988 	struct mq_attr attr;
989 	int error, nonblock;
990 
991 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, mqstat), &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
992 	if (error)
993 		return error;
994 	nonblock = (attr.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
995 
996 	/* Get the message queue */
997 	error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, SCARG(uap, mqdes), &fp);
998 	if (error)
999 		return error;
1000 	mq = fp->f_data;
1001 
1002 	/* Copy the old attributes, if needed */
1003 	if (SCARG(uap, omqstat))
1004 		memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1005 
1006 	/* Ignore everything, except O_NONBLOCK */
1007 	if (nonblock)
1008 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1009 	else
1010 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1011 
1012 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1013 	fdrop(fp);
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Copy the data to the user-space.
1017 	 * Note: According to POSIX, the new attributes should not be set in
1018 	 * case of fail - this would be violated.
1019 	 */
1020 	if (SCARG(uap, omqstat))
1021 		error = copyout(&attr, SCARG(uap, omqstat),
1022 		    sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1023 
1024 	return error;
1025 }
1026 
1027 int
1028 sys_mq_unlink(struct mq_unlink_args *uap)
1029 {
1030 	/* {
1031 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
1032 	} */
1033 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1034 	struct mqueue *mq;
1035 	char *name;
1036 	int error, refcnt = 0;
1037 
1038 	/* Get the name from the user-space */
1039 	name = kmalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1040 	error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, name), name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1041 	if (error) {
1042 		kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
1043 		return error;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	/* Lookup for this file */
1047 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1048 	mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
1049 	if (mq == NULL) {
1050 		error = ENOENT;
1051 		goto error;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/* Check the permissions */
1055 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != mq->mq_euid &&
1056 	    priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT) != 0) {
1057 		lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1058 		error = EACCES;
1059 		goto error;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/* Mark message queue as unlinking, before leaving the window */
1063 	mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= MQ_UNLINK;
1064 
1065 	/* Wake up all waiters, if there are such */
1066 	wakeup(&mq->mq_send_cv);
1067 	wakeup(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
1068 
1069 	selwakeup(&mq->mq_rsel);
1070 	selwakeup(&mq->mq_wsel);
1071 
1072 	refcnt = mq->mq_refcnt;
1073 	if (refcnt == 0)
1074 		LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
1075 
1076 	lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1077 error:
1078 	lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * If there are no references - destroy the message
1082 	 * queue, otherwise, the last mq_close() will do that.
1083 	 */
1084 	if (error == 0 && refcnt == 0)
1085 		mqueue_destroy(mq);
1086 
1087 	kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
1088 	return error;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * SysCtl.
1093  */
1094 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, mqueue,
1095     CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Message queue options");
1096 
1097 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_open_max,
1098     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_open_max, 0,
1099     "Maximal number of message queue descriptors per process");
1100 
1101 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_prio_max,
1102     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_prio_max, 0,
1103     "Maximal priority of the message");
1104 
1105 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_max_msgsize,
1106     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_max_msgsize, 0,
1107     "Maximal allowed size of the message");
1108 
1109 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_def_maxmsg,
1110     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_def_maxmsg, 0,
1111     "Default maximal message count");
1112 
1113 SYSINIT(sys_mqueue_init, SI_SUB_PRE_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY, mqueue_sysinit, NULL);
1114