xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c (revision c6cf4f8f1ebc9e3fe2a8c566f08adfc86122c7bf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c,v 1.54.2.9 2002/10/10 15:13:32 jhb Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c,v 1.24 2005/02/17 13:59:36 joerg Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_bus.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/kobj.h>
41 #include <sys/bus_private.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for device_printf() */
46 
47 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BUS, "bus", "Bus data structures");
48 
49 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
50 #define PDEBUG(a)	(printf("%s:%d: ", __func__, __LINE__), printf a, printf("\n"))
51 #define DEVICENAME(d)	((d)? device_get_name(d): "no device")
52 #define DRIVERNAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no driver")
53 #define DEVCLANAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no devclass")
54 
55 /* Produce the indenting, indent*2 spaces plus a '.' ahead of that to
56  * prevent syslog from deleting initial spaces
57  */
58 #define indentprintf(p)	do { int iJ; printf("."); for (iJ=0; iJ<indent; iJ++) printf("  "); printf p ; } while(0)
59 
60 static void	print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent);
61 static void	print_device(device_t dev, int indent);
62 void		print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent);
63 void		print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent);
64 static void	print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent);
65 static void	print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent);
66 static void	print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent);
67 static void	print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent);
68 static void	print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent);
69 void		print_devclass_list_short(void);
70 void		print_devclass_list(void);
71 
72 #else
73 /* Make the compiler ignore the function calls */
74 #define PDEBUG(a)			/* nop */
75 #define DEVICENAME(d)			/* nop */
76 #define DRIVERNAME(d)			/* nop */
77 #define DEVCLANAME(d)			/* nop */
78 
79 #define print_device_short(d,i)		/* nop */
80 #define print_device(d,i)		/* nop */
81 #define print_device_tree_short(d,i)	/* nop */
82 #define print_device_tree(d,i)		/* nop */
83 #define print_driver_short(d,i)		/* nop */
84 #define print_driver(d,i)		/* nop */
85 #define print_driver_list(d,i)		/* nop */
86 #define print_devclass_short(d,i)	/* nop */
87 #define print_devclass(d,i)		/* nop */
88 #define print_devclass_list_short()	/* nop */
89 #define print_devclass_list()		/* nop */
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
93 static void	device_register_oids(device_t dev);
94 static void	device_unregister_oids(device_t dev);
95 #endif
96 
97 kobj_method_t null_methods[] = {
98 	{ 0, 0 }
99 };
100 
101 DEFINE_CLASS(null, null_methods, 0);
102 
103 /*
104  * Devclass implementation
105  */
106 
107 static devclass_list_t devclasses = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devclasses);
108 
109 static devclass_t
110 devclass_find_internal(const char *classname, const char *parentname,
111 		       int create)
112 {
113 	devclass_t dc;
114 
115 	PDEBUG(("looking for %s", classname));
116 	if (classname == NULL)
117 		return(NULL);
118 
119 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link)
120 		if (!strcmp(dc->name, classname))
121 			break;
122 
123 	if (create && !dc) {
124 		PDEBUG(("creating %s", classname));
125 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1,
126 			    M_BUS, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
127 		if (!dc)
128 			return(NULL);
129 		dc->parent = NULL;
130 		dc->name = (char*) (dc + 1);
131 		strcpy(dc->name, classname);
132 		dc->devices = NULL;
133 		dc->maxunit = 0;
134 		TAILQ_INIT(&dc->drivers);
135 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devclasses, dc, link);
136 	}
137 	if (parentname && dc && !dc->parent)
138 		dc->parent = devclass_find_internal(parentname, NULL, FALSE);
139 
140 	return(dc);
141 }
142 
143 devclass_t
144 devclass_create(const char *classname)
145 {
146 	return(devclass_find_internal(classname, NULL, TRUE));
147 }
148 
149 devclass_t
150 devclass_find(const char *classname)
151 {
152 	return(devclass_find_internal(classname, NULL, FALSE));
153 }
154 
155 int
156 devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver)
157 {
158 	driverlink_t dl;
159 	int i;
160 
161 	PDEBUG(("%s", DRIVERNAME(driver)));
162 
163 	dl = malloc(sizeof *dl, M_BUS, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
164 	if (!dl)
165 		return(ENOMEM);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Compile the driver's methods. Also increase the reference count
169 	 * so that the class doesn't get freed when the last instance
170 	 * goes. This means we can safely use static methods and avoids a
171 	 * double-free in devclass_delete_driver.
172 	 */
173 	kobj_class_instantiate(driver);
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Make sure the devclass which the driver is implementing exists.
177 	 */
178 	devclass_find_internal(driver->name, NULL, TRUE);
179 
180 	dl->driver = driver;
181 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dc->drivers, dl, link);
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Call BUS_DRIVER_ADDED for any existing busses in this class.
185 	 */
186 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
187 		if (dc->devices[i])
188 			BUS_DRIVER_ADDED(dc->devices[i], driver);
189 
190 	return(0);
191 }
192 
193 int
194 devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t busclass, driver_t *driver)
195 {
196 	devclass_t dc = devclass_find(driver->name);
197 	driverlink_t dl;
198 	device_t dev;
199 	int i;
200 	int error;
201 
202 	PDEBUG(("%s from devclass %s", driver->name, DEVCLANAME(busclass)));
203 
204 	if (!dc)
205 		return(0);
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Find the link structure in the bus' list of drivers.
209 	 */
210 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &busclass->drivers, link)
211 		if (dl->driver == driver)
212 			break;
213 
214 	if (!dl) {
215 		PDEBUG(("%s not found in %s list", driver->name, busclass->name));
216 		return(ENOENT);
217 	}
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Disassociate from any devices.  We iterate through all the
221 	 * devices in the devclass of the driver and detach any which are
222 	 * using the driver and which have a parent in the devclass which
223 	 * we are deleting from.
224 	 *
225 	 * Note that since a driver can be in multiple devclasses, we
226 	 * should not detach devices which are not children of devices in
227 	 * the affected devclass.
228 	 */
229 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
230 		if (dc->devices[i]) {
231 			dev = dc->devices[i];
232 			if (dev->driver == driver && dev->parent &&
233 			    dev->parent->devclass == busclass) {
234 				if ((error = device_detach(dev)) != 0)
235 					return(error);
236 				device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
237 		    	}
238 		}
239 
240 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&busclass->drivers, dl, link);
241 	free(dl, M_BUS);
242 
243 	kobj_class_uninstantiate(driver);
244 
245 	return(0);
246 }
247 
248 static driverlink_t
249 devclass_find_driver_internal(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
250 {
251 	driverlink_t dl;
252 
253 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", classname, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
254 
255 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &dc->drivers, link)
256 		if (!strcmp(dl->driver->name, classname))
257 			return(dl);
258 
259 	PDEBUG(("not found"));
260 	return(NULL);
261 }
262 
263 kobj_class_t
264 devclass_find_driver(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
265 {
266 	driverlink_t dl;
267 
268 	dl = devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, classname);
269 	if (dl)
270 		return(dl->driver);
271 	else
272 		return(NULL);
273 }
274 
275 const char *
276 devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc)
277 {
278 	return(dc->name);
279 }
280 
281 device_t
282 devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit)
283 {
284 	if (dc == NULL || unit < 0 || unit >= dc->maxunit)
285 		return(NULL);
286 	return(dc->devices[unit]);
287 }
288 
289 void *
290 devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit)
291 {
292 	device_t dev;
293 
294 	dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
295 	if (!dev)
296 		return(NULL);
297 
298 	return(device_get_softc(dev));
299 }
300 
301 int
302 devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
303 {
304 	int i;
305 	int count;
306 	device_t *list;
307 
308 	count = 0;
309 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
310 		if (dc->devices[i])
311 			count++;
312 
313 	list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
314 	if (list == NULL)
315 		return(ENOMEM);
316 
317 	count = 0;
318 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
319 		if (dc->devices[i]) {
320 			list[count] = dc->devices[i];
321 			count++;
322 		}
323 
324 	*devlistp = list;
325 	*devcountp = count;
326 
327 	return(0);
328 }
329 
330 int
331 devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc)
332 {
333 	return(dc->maxunit);
334 }
335 
336 void
337 devclass_set_parent(devclass_t dc, devclass_t pdc)
338 {
339         dc->parent = pdc;
340 }
341 
342 devclass_t
343 devclass_get_parent(devclass_t dc)
344 {
345 	return(dc->parent);
346 }
347 
348 static int
349 devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, int *unitp)
350 {
351 	int unit = *unitp;
352 
353 	PDEBUG(("unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
354 
355 	/* If we have been given a wired unit number, check for existing device */
356 	if (unit != -1) {
357 		if (unit >= 0 && unit < dc->maxunit &&
358 		    dc->devices[unit] != NULL) {
359 			if (bootverbose)
360 				printf("%s-: %s%d exists, using next available unit number\n",
361 				       dc->name, dc->name, unit);
362 			/* find the next available slot */
363 			while (++unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
364 				;
365 		}
366 	} else {
367 		/* Unwired device, find the next available slot for it */
368 		unit = 0;
369 		while (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
370 			unit++;
371 	}
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * We've selected a unit beyond the length of the table, so let's
375 	 * extend the table to make room for all units up to and including
376 	 * this one.
377 	 */
378 	if (unit >= dc->maxunit) {
379 		device_t *newlist;
380 		int newsize;
381 
382 		newsize = roundup((unit + 1), MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(device_t));
383 		newlist = malloc(sizeof(device_t) * newsize, M_BUS,
384 				 M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
385 		if (newlist == NULL)
386 			return(ENOMEM);
387 		bcopy(dc->devices, newlist, sizeof(device_t) * dc->maxunit);
388 		if (dc->devices)
389 			free(dc->devices, M_BUS);
390 		dc->devices = newlist;
391 		dc->maxunit = newsize;
392 	}
393 	PDEBUG(("now: unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
394 
395 	*unitp = unit;
396 	return(0);
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 devclass_add_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
401 {
402 	int buflen, error;
403 
404 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
405 
406 	buflen = strlen(dc->name) + 5;
407 	dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
408 	if (!dev->nameunit)
409 		return(ENOMEM);
410 
411 	if ((error = devclass_alloc_unit(dc, &dev->unit)) != 0) {
412 		free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
413 		dev->nameunit = NULL;
414 		return(error);
415 	}
416 	dc->devices[dev->unit] = dev;
417 	dev->devclass = dc;
418 	snprintf(dev->nameunit, buflen, "%s%d", dc->name, dev->unit);
419 
420 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
421 	device_register_oids(dev);
422 #endif
423 
424 	return(0);
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 devclass_delete_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
429 {
430 	if (!dc || !dev)
431 		return(0);
432 
433 	PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
434 
435 	if (dev->devclass != dc || dc->devices[dev->unit] != dev)
436 		panic("devclass_delete_device: inconsistent device class");
437 	dc->devices[dev->unit] = NULL;
438 	if (dev->flags & DF_WILDCARD)
439 		dev->unit = -1;
440 	dev->devclass = NULL;
441 	free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
442 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
443 
444 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
445 	device_unregister_oids(dev);
446 #endif
447 
448 	return(0);
449 }
450 
451 static device_t
452 make_device(device_t parent, const char *name, int unit)
453 {
454 	device_t dev;
455 	devclass_t dc;
456 
457 	PDEBUG(("%s at %s as unit %d", name, DEVICENAME(parent), unit));
458 
459 	if (name != NULL) {
460 		dc = devclass_find_internal(name, NULL, TRUE);
461 		if (!dc) {
462 			printf("make_device: can't find device class %s\n", name);
463 			return(NULL);
464 		}
465 	} else
466 		dc = NULL;
467 
468 	dev = malloc(sizeof(struct device), M_BUS, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
469 	if (!dev)
470 		return(0);
471 
472 	dev->parent = parent;
473 	TAILQ_INIT(&dev->children);
474 	kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
475 	dev->driver = NULL;
476 	dev->devclass = NULL;
477 	dev->unit = unit;
478 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
479 	dev->desc = NULL;
480 	dev->busy = 0;
481 	dev->devflags = 0;
482 	dev->flags = DF_ENABLED;
483 	dev->order = 0;
484 	if (unit == -1)
485 		dev->flags |= DF_WILDCARD;
486 	if (name) {
487 		dev->flags |= DF_FIXEDCLASS;
488 		if (devclass_add_device(dc, dev) != 0) {
489 			kobj_delete((kobj_t)dev, M_BUS);
490 			return(NULL);
491 		}
492     	}
493 	dev->ivars = NULL;
494 	dev->softc = NULL;
495 
496 	dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
497 
498 	return(dev);
499 }
500 
501 static int
502 device_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
503 {
504 	int retval = 0;
505 
506 	if (device_is_alive(child))
507 		retval += BUS_PRINT_CHILD(dev, child);
508 	else
509 		retval += device_printf(child, " not found\n");
510 
511 	return(retval);
512 }
513 
514 device_t
515 device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit)
516 {
517 	return device_add_child_ordered(dev, 0, name, unit);
518 }
519 
520 device_t
521 device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
522 {
523 	device_t child;
524 	device_t place;
525 
526 	PDEBUG(("%s at %s with order %d as unit %d", name, DEVICENAME(dev),
527 		order, unit));
528 
529 	child = make_device(dev, name, unit);
530 	if (child == NULL)
531 		return child;
532 	child->order = order;
533 
534 	TAILQ_FOREACH(place, &dev->children, link)
535 		if (place->order > order)
536 			break;
537 
538 	if (place) {
539 		/*
540 		 * The device 'place' is the first device whose order is
541 		 * greater than the new child.
542 		 */
543 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(place, child, link);
544 	} else {
545 		/*
546 		 * The new child's order is greater or equal to the order of
547 		 * any existing device. Add the child to the tail of the list.
548 		 */
549 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev->children, child, link);
550     	}
551 
552 	return(child);
553 }
554 
555 int
556 device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
557 {
558 	int error;
559 	device_t grandchild;
560 
561 	PDEBUG(("%s from %s", DEVICENAME(child), DEVICENAME(dev)));
562 
563 	/* remove children first */
564 	while ( (grandchild = TAILQ_FIRST(&child->children)) ) {
565         	error = device_delete_child(child, grandchild);
566 		if (error)
567 			return(error);
568 	}
569 
570 	if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
571 		return(error);
572 	if (child->devclass)
573 		devclass_delete_device(child->devclass, child);
574 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->children, child, link);
575 	device_set_desc(child, NULL);
576 	kobj_delete((kobj_t)child, M_BUS);
577 
578 	return(0);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Find only devices attached to this bus.
583  */
584 device_t
585 device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname, int unit)
586 {
587 	devclass_t dc;
588 	device_t child;
589 
590 	dc = devclass_find(classname);
591 	if (!dc)
592 		return(NULL);
593 
594 	child = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
595 	if (child && child->parent == dev)
596 		return(child);
597 	return(NULL);
598 }
599 
600 static driverlink_t
601 first_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
602 {
603 	if (dev->devclass)
604 		return(devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, dev->devclass->name));
605 	else
606 		return(TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers));
607 }
608 
609 static driverlink_t
610 next_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, driverlink_t last)
611 {
612 	if (dev->devclass) {
613 		driverlink_t dl;
614 		for (dl = TAILQ_NEXT(last, link); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
615 			if (!strcmp(dev->devclass->name, dl->driver->name))
616 				return(dl);
617 		return(NULL);
618 	} else
619 		return(TAILQ_NEXT(last, link));
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 device_probe_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
624 {
625 	devclass_t dc;
626 	driverlink_t best = 0;
627 	driverlink_t dl;
628 	int result, pri = 0;
629 	int hasclass = (child->devclass != 0);
630 
631 	dc = dev->devclass;
632 	if (!dc)
633 		panic("device_probe_child: parent device has no devclass");
634 
635 	if (child->state == DS_ALIVE)
636 		return(0);
637 
638 	for (; dc; dc = dc->parent) {
639     		for (dl = first_matching_driver(dc, child); dl;
640 		     dl = next_matching_driver(dc, child, dl)) {
641 			PDEBUG(("Trying %s", DRIVERNAME(dl->driver)));
642 			device_set_driver(child, dl->driver);
643 			if (!hasclass)
644 				device_set_devclass(child, dl->driver->name);
645 			result = DEVICE_PROBE(child);
646 			if (!hasclass)
647 				device_set_devclass(child, 0);
648 
649 			/*
650 			 * If the driver returns SUCCESS, there can be
651 			 * no higher match for this device.
652 			 */
653 			if (result == 0) {
654 				best = dl;
655 				pri = 0;
656 				break;
657 			}
658 
659 			/*
660 			 * The driver returned an error so it
661 			 * certainly doesn't match.
662 			 */
663 			if (result > 0) {
664 				device_set_driver(child, 0);
665 				continue;
666 			}
667 
668 			/*
669 			 * A priority lower than SUCCESS, remember the
670 			 * best matching driver. Initialise the value
671 			 * of pri for the first match.
672 			 */
673 			if (best == 0 || result > pri) {
674 				best = dl;
675 				pri = result;
676 				continue;
677 			}
678 	        }
679 		/*
680 	         * If we have unambiguous match in this devclass,
681 	         * don't look in the parent.
682 	         */
683 	        if (best && pri == 0)
684 	    	        break;
685 	}
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * If we found a driver, change state and initialise the devclass.
689 	 */
690 	if (best) {
691 		if (!child->devclass)
692 			device_set_devclass(child, best->driver->name);
693 		device_set_driver(child, best->driver);
694 		if (pri < 0) {
695 			/*
696 			 * A bit bogus. Call the probe method again to make
697 			 * sure that we have the right description.
698 			 */
699 			DEVICE_PROBE(child);
700 		}
701 		child->state = DS_ALIVE;
702 		return(0);
703 	}
704 
705 	return(ENXIO);
706 }
707 
708 device_t
709 device_get_parent(device_t dev)
710 {
711 	return dev->parent;
712 }
713 
714 int
715 device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
716 {
717 	int count;
718 	device_t child;
719 	device_t *list;
720 
721 	count = 0;
722 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
723 		count++;
724 
725 	list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
726 	if (!list)
727 		return(ENOMEM);
728 
729 	count = 0;
730 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
731 		list[count] = child;
732 		count++;
733 	}
734 
735 	*devlistp = list;
736 	*devcountp = count;
737 
738 	return(0);
739 }
740 
741 driver_t *
742 device_get_driver(device_t dev)
743 {
744 	return(dev->driver);
745 }
746 
747 devclass_t
748 device_get_devclass(device_t dev)
749 {
750 	return(dev->devclass);
751 }
752 
753 const char *
754 device_get_name(device_t dev)
755 {
756 	if (dev->devclass)
757 		return devclass_get_name(dev->devclass);
758 	return(NULL);
759 }
760 
761 const char *
762 device_get_nameunit(device_t dev)
763 {
764 	return(dev->nameunit);
765 }
766 
767 int
768 device_get_unit(device_t dev)
769 {
770 	return(dev->unit);
771 }
772 
773 const char *
774 device_get_desc(device_t dev)
775 {
776 	return(dev->desc);
777 }
778 
779 uint32_t
780 device_get_flags(device_t dev)
781 {
782 	return(dev->devflags);
783 }
784 
785 int
786 device_print_prettyname(device_t dev)
787 {
788 	const char *name = device_get_name(dev);
789 
790 	if (name == 0)
791 		return printf("unknown: ");
792 	else
793 		return printf("%s%d: ", name, device_get_unit(dev));
794 }
795 
796 int
797 device_printf(device_t dev, const char * fmt, ...)
798 {
799 	__va_list ap;
800 	int retval;
801 
802 	retval = device_print_prettyname(dev);
803 	__va_start(ap, fmt);
804 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
805 	__va_end(ap);
806 	return retval;
807 }
808 
809 static void
810 device_set_desc_internal(device_t dev, const char* desc, int copy)
811 {
812 	if (dev->desc && (dev->flags & DF_DESCMALLOCED)) {
813 		free(dev->desc, M_BUS);
814 		dev->flags &= ~DF_DESCMALLOCED;
815 		dev->desc = NULL;
816 	}
817 
818 	if (copy && desc) {
819 		dev->desc = malloc(strlen(desc) + 1, M_BUS, M_INTWAIT);
820 		if (dev->desc) {
821 			strcpy(dev->desc, desc);
822 			dev->flags |= DF_DESCMALLOCED;
823 		}
824 	} else
825 		/* Avoid a -Wcast-qual warning */
826 		dev->desc = (char *)(uintptr_t) desc;
827 
828 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
829 	{
830 		struct sysctl_oid *oid = &dev->oid[1];
831 		oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
832 		oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
833 	}
834 #endif
835 }
836 
837 void
838 device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc)
839 {
840 	device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, FALSE);
841 }
842 
843 void
844 device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc)
845 {
846 	device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, TRUE);
847 }
848 
849 void
850 device_set_flags(device_t dev, uint32_t flags)
851 {
852 	dev->devflags = flags;
853 }
854 
855 void *
856 device_get_softc(device_t dev)
857 {
858 	return dev->softc;
859 }
860 
861 void
862 device_set_softc(device_t dev, void *softc)
863 {
864 	if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC))
865 		free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
866 	dev->softc = softc;
867 	if (dev->softc)
868 		dev->flags |= DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
869 	else
870 		dev->flags &= ~DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
871 }
872 
873 void *
874 device_get_ivars(device_t dev)
875 {
876 	return dev->ivars;
877 }
878 
879 void
880 device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void * ivars)
881 {
882 	if (!dev)
883 		return;
884 
885 	dev->ivars = ivars;
886 }
887 
888 device_state_t
889 device_get_state(device_t dev)
890 {
891 	return(dev->state);
892 }
893 
894 void
895 device_enable(device_t dev)
896 {
897 	dev->flags |= DF_ENABLED;
898 }
899 
900 void
901 device_disable(device_t dev)
902 {
903 	dev->flags &= ~DF_ENABLED;
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * YYY cannot block
908  */
909 void
910 device_busy(device_t dev)
911 {
912 	if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
913 		panic("device_busy: called for unattached device");
914 	if (dev->busy == 0 && dev->parent)
915 		device_busy(dev->parent);
916 	dev->busy++;
917 	dev->state = DS_BUSY;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * YYY cannot block
922  */
923 void
924 device_unbusy(device_t dev)
925 {
926 	if (dev->state != DS_BUSY)
927 		panic("device_unbusy: called for non-busy device");
928 	dev->busy--;
929 	if (dev->busy == 0) {
930 		if (dev->parent)
931 			device_unbusy(dev->parent);
932 		dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 void
937 device_quiet(device_t dev)
938 {
939 	dev->flags |= DF_QUIET;
940 }
941 
942 void
943 device_verbose(device_t dev)
944 {
945 	dev->flags &= ~DF_QUIET;
946 }
947 
948 int
949 device_is_quiet(device_t dev)
950 {
951 	return((dev->flags & DF_QUIET) != 0);
952 }
953 
954 int
955 device_is_enabled(device_t dev)
956 {
957 	return((dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) != 0);
958 }
959 
960 int
961 device_is_alive(device_t dev)
962 {
963 	return(dev->state >= DS_ALIVE);
964 }
965 
966 int
967 device_is_attached(device_t dev)
968 {
969 	return(dev->state >= DS_ATTACHED);
970 }
971 
972 int
973 device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname)
974 {
975 	devclass_t dc;
976 
977 	if (!classname) {
978 		if (dev->devclass)
979 			devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
980 		return(0);
981 	}
982 
983 	if (dev->devclass) {
984 		printf("device_set_devclass: device class already set\n");
985 		return(EINVAL);
986 	}
987 
988 	dc = devclass_find_internal(classname, NULL, TRUE);
989 	if (!dc)
990 		return(ENOMEM);
991 
992 	return(devclass_add_device(dc, dev));
993 }
994 
995 int
996 device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
997 {
998 	if (dev->state >= DS_ATTACHED)
999 		return(EBUSY);
1000 
1001 	if (dev->driver == driver)
1002 		return(0);
1003 
1004 	if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
1005 		free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
1006 		dev->softc = NULL;
1007 	}
1008 	kobj_delete((kobj_t) dev, 0);
1009 	dev->driver = driver;
1010 	if (driver) {
1011 		kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, (kobj_class_t) driver);
1012 		if (!(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
1013 			dev->softc = malloc(driver->size, M_BUS,
1014 					    M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1015 			if (!dev->softc) {
1016 				kobj_delete((kobj_t)dev, 0);
1017 				kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
1018 				dev->driver = NULL;
1019 				return(ENOMEM);
1020 	    		}
1021 		}
1022 	} else
1023 		kobj_init((kobj_t) dev, &null_class);
1024 	return(0);
1025 }
1026 
1027 int
1028 device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev)
1029 {
1030 	device_t bus = dev->parent;
1031 	int error = 0;
1032 	int hasclass = (dev->devclass != 0);
1033 
1034 	if (dev->state >= DS_ALIVE)
1035 		return(0);
1036 
1037 	if ((dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) == 0) {
1038 		if (bootverbose) {
1039 			device_print_prettyname(dev);
1040 			printf("not probed (disabled)\n");
1041 		}
1042 		return(0);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	error = device_probe_child(bus, dev);
1046 	if (error) {
1047 		if (!(dev->flags & DF_DONENOMATCH)) {
1048 			BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH(bus, dev);
1049 			dev->flags |= DF_DONENOMATCH;
1050 		}
1051 		return(error);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Output the exact device chain prior to the attach in case the
1056 	 * system locks up during attach, and generate the full info after
1057 	 * the attach so correct irq and other information is displayed.
1058 	 */
1059 	if (bootverbose && !device_is_quiet(dev)) {
1060 		device_t tmp;
1061 
1062 		printf("%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
1063 		for (tmp = dev->parent; tmp; tmp = tmp->parent) {
1064 		    const char *desc;
1065 
1066 		    if ((desc = device_get_desc(tmp)) != NULL)
1067 			printf(".%s[%s]", device_get_nameunit(tmp), desc);
1068 		    else
1069 			printf(".%s", device_get_nameunit(tmp));
1070 		}
1071 		printf("\n");
1072 	}
1073 	if (!device_is_quiet(dev))
1074 		device_print_child(bus, dev);
1075 	error = DEVICE_ATTACH(dev);
1076 	if (error == 0) {
1077 		dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1078 		if (bootverbose && !device_is_quiet(dev))
1079 			device_print_child(bus, dev);
1080 	} else {
1081 		printf("device_probe_and_attach: %s%d attach returned %d\n",
1082 		       dev->driver->name, dev->unit, error);
1083 		/* Unset the class that was set in device_probe_child */
1084 		if (!hasclass)
1085 			device_set_devclass(dev, 0);
1086 		device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1087 		dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	return(error);
1091 }
1092 
1093 int
1094 device_detach(device_t dev)
1095 {
1096 	int error;
1097 
1098 	PDEBUG(("%s", DEVICENAME(dev)));
1099 	if (dev->state == DS_BUSY)
1100 		return(EBUSY);
1101 	if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1102 		return(0);
1103 
1104 	if ((error = DEVICE_DETACH(dev)) != 0)
1105 		return(error);
1106 	device_printf(dev, "detached\n");
1107 	if (dev->parent)
1108 		BUS_CHILD_DETACHED(dev->parent, dev);
1109 
1110 	if (!(dev->flags & DF_FIXEDCLASS))
1111 		devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1112 
1113 	dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1114 	device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1115 
1116 	return(0);
1117 }
1118 
1119 int
1120 device_shutdown(device_t dev)
1121 {
1122 	if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1123 		return 0;
1124 	PDEBUG(("%s", DEVICENAME(dev)));
1125 	return DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(dev);
1126 }
1127 
1128 int
1129 device_set_unit(device_t dev, int unit)
1130 {
1131 	devclass_t dc;
1132 	int err;
1133 
1134 	dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
1135 	if (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit])
1136 		return(EBUSY);
1137 	err = devclass_delete_device(dc, dev);
1138 	if (err)
1139 		return(err);
1140 	dev->unit = unit;
1141 	err = devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
1142 	return(err);
1143 }
1144 
1145 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * Sysctl nodes for devices.
1149  */
1150 
1151 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, devices, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "A list of all devices");
1152 
1153 static int
1154 sysctl_handle_children(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1155 {
1156 	device_t dev = arg1;
1157 	device_t child;
1158 	int first = 1, error = 0;
1159 
1160 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1161 		if (child->nameunit) {
1162 			if (!first) {
1163 				error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ",", 1);
1164 				if (error)
1165 					return error;
1166 			} else
1167 				first = 0;
1168 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, child->nameunit,
1169 					   strlen(child->nameunit));
1170 			if (error)
1171 				return(error);
1172 		}
1173 
1174 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1);
1175 
1176 	return(error);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int
1180 sysctl_handle_state(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1181 {
1182 	device_t dev = arg1;
1183 
1184 	switch (dev->state) {
1185 	case DS_NOTPRESENT:
1186 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "notpresent", sizeof("notpresent"));
1187 	case DS_ALIVE:
1188 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "alive", sizeof("alive"));
1189 	case DS_ATTACHED:
1190 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "attached", sizeof("attached"));
1191 	case DS_BUSY:
1192 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "busy", sizeof("busy"));
1193 	default:
1194 		return (0);
1195 	}
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void
1199 device_register_oids(device_t dev)
1200 {
1201 	struct sysctl_oid* oid;
1202 
1203 	oid = &dev->oid[0];
1204 	bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1205 	oid->oid_parent = &sysctl__hw_devices_children;
1206 	oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1207 	oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_NODE | CTLFLAG_RW;
1208 	oid->oid_arg1 = &dev->oidlist[0];
1209 	oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1210 	oid->oid_name = dev->nameunit;
1211 	oid->oid_handler = 0;
1212 	oid->oid_fmt = "N";
1213 	SLIST_INIT(&dev->oidlist[0]);
1214 	sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1215 
1216 	oid = &dev->oid[1];
1217 	bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1218 	oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1219 	oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1220 	oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD;
1221 	oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
1222 	oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
1223 	oid->oid_name = "desc";
1224 	oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_string;
1225 	oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1226 	sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1227 
1228 	oid = &dev->oid[2];
1229 	bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1230 	oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1231 	oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1232 	oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1233 	oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1234 	oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1235 	oid->oid_name = "children";
1236 	oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_children;
1237 	oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1238 	sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1239 
1240 	oid = &dev->oid[3];
1241 	bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1242 	oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1243 	oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1244 	oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1245 	oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1246 	oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1247 	oid->oid_name = "state";
1248 	oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_state;
1249 	oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1250 	sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
1254 device_unregister_oids(device_t dev)
1255 {
1256 	sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[0]);
1257 	sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[1]);
1258 	sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[2]);
1259 }
1260 
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 /*======================================*/
1264 /*
1265  * Access functions for device resources.
1266  */
1267 
1268 /* Supplied by config(8) in ioconf.c */
1269 extern struct config_device config_devtab[];
1270 extern int devtab_count;
1271 
1272 /* Runtime version */
1273 struct config_device *devtab = config_devtab;
1274 
1275 static int
1276 resource_new_name(const char *name, int unit)
1277 {
1278 	struct config_device *new;
1279 
1280 	new = malloc((devtab_count + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP,
1281 		     M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1282 	if (new == NULL)
1283 		return(-1);
1284 	if (devtab && devtab_count > 0)
1285 		bcopy(devtab, new, devtab_count * sizeof(*new));
1286 	new[devtab_count].name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
1287 	if (new[devtab_count].name == NULL) {
1288 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1289 		return(-1);
1290 	}
1291 	strcpy(new[devtab_count].name, name);
1292 	new[devtab_count].unit = unit;
1293 	new[devtab_count].resource_count = 0;
1294 	new[devtab_count].resources = NULL;
1295 	if (devtab && devtab != config_devtab)
1296 		free(devtab, M_TEMP);
1297 	devtab = new;
1298 	return devtab_count++;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static int
1302 resource_new_resname(int j, const char *resname, resource_type type)
1303 {
1304 	struct config_resource *new;
1305 	int i;
1306 
1307 	i = devtab[j].resource_count;
1308 	new = malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1309 	if (new == NULL)
1310 		return(-1);
1311 	if (devtab[j].resources && i > 0)
1312 		bcopy(devtab[j].resources, new, i * sizeof(*new));
1313 	new[i].name = malloc(strlen(resname) + 1, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
1314 	if (new[i].name == NULL) {
1315 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1316 		return(-1);
1317 	}
1318 	strcpy(new[i].name, resname);
1319 	new[i].type = type;
1320 	if (devtab[j].resources)
1321 		free(devtab[j].resources, M_TEMP);
1322 	devtab[j].resources = new;
1323 	devtab[j].resource_count = i + 1;
1324 	return(i);
1325 }
1326 
1327 static int
1328 resource_match_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1329 {
1330 	int j;
1331 	struct config_resource *res;
1332 
1333 	for (j = 0, res = devtab[i].resources;
1334 	     j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1335 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)
1336 		    && res->type == RES_STRING
1337 		    && !strcmp(res->u.stringval, value))
1338 			return(j);
1339 	return(-1);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int
1343 resource_find(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1344 	      struct config_resource **result)
1345 {
1346 	int i, j;
1347 	struct config_resource *res;
1348 
1349 	/*
1350 	 * First check specific instances, then generic.
1351 	 */
1352 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1353 		if (devtab[i].unit < 0)
1354 			continue;
1355 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1356 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1357 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1358 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1359 					*result = res;
1360 					return(0);
1361 				}
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1365 		if (devtab[i].unit >= 0)
1366 			continue;
1367 		/* XXX should this `&& devtab[i].unit == unit' be here? */
1368 		/* XXX if so, then the generic match does nothing */
1369 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1370 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1371 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1372 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1373 					*result = res;
1374 					return(0);
1375 				}
1376 		}
1377 	}
1378 	return(ENOENT);
1379 }
1380 
1381 int
1382 resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int *result)
1383 {
1384 	int error;
1385 	struct config_resource *res;
1386 
1387 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1388 		return(error);
1389 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1390 		return(EFTYPE);
1391 	*result = res->u.intval;
1392 	return(0);
1393 }
1394 
1395 int
1396 resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1397 		    long *result)
1398 {
1399 	int error;
1400 	struct config_resource *res;
1401 
1402 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1403 		return(error);
1404 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1405 		return(EFTYPE);
1406 	*result = res->u.longval;
1407 	return(0);
1408 }
1409 
1410 int
1411 resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1412 		      char **result)
1413 {
1414 	int error;
1415 	struct config_resource *res;
1416 
1417 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1418 		return(error);
1419 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1420 		return(EFTYPE);
1421 	*result = res->u.stringval;
1422 	return(0);
1423 }
1424 
1425 int
1426 resource_query_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1427 {
1428 	if (i < 0)
1429 		i = 0;
1430 	else
1431 		i = i + 1;
1432 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1433 		if (resource_match_string(i, resname, value) >= 0)
1434 			return(i);
1435 	return(-1);
1436 }
1437 
1438 int
1439 resource_locate(int i, const char *resname)
1440 {
1441 	if (i < 0)
1442 		i = 0;
1443 	else
1444 		i = i + 1;
1445 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1446 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, resname))
1447 			return(i);
1448 	return(-1);
1449 }
1450 
1451 int
1452 resource_count(void)
1453 {
1454 	return(devtab_count);
1455 }
1456 
1457 char *
1458 resource_query_name(int i)
1459 {
1460 	return(devtab[i].name);
1461 }
1462 
1463 int
1464 resource_query_unit(int i)
1465 {
1466 	return(devtab[i].unit);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int
1470 resource_create(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1471 		resource_type type, struct config_resource **result)
1472 {
1473 	int i, j;
1474 	struct config_resource *res = NULL;
1475 
1476 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++)
1477 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1478 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1479 			break;
1480 		}
1481 	if (res == NULL) {
1482 		i = resource_new_name(name, unit);
1483 		if (i < 0)
1484 			return(ENOMEM);
1485 		res = devtab[i].resources;
1486 	}
1487 	for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1488 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1489 			*result = res;
1490 			return(0);
1491 		}
1492 	j = resource_new_resname(i, resname, type);
1493 	if (j < 0)
1494 		return(ENOMEM);
1495 	res = &devtab[i].resources[j];
1496 	*result = res;
1497 	return(0);
1498 }
1499 
1500 int
1501 resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int value)
1502 {
1503 	int error;
1504 	struct config_resource *res;
1505 
1506 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_INT, &res);
1507 	if (error)
1508 		return(error);
1509 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1510 		return(EFTYPE);
1511 	res->u.intval = value;
1512 	return(0);
1513 }
1514 
1515 int
1516 resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, long value)
1517 {
1518 	int error;
1519 	struct config_resource *res;
1520 
1521 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_LONG, &res);
1522 	if (error)
1523 		return(error);
1524 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1525 		return(EFTYPE);
1526 	res->u.longval = value;
1527 	return(0);
1528 }
1529 
1530 int
1531 resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1532 		    const char *value)
1533 {
1534 	int error;
1535 	struct config_resource *res;
1536 
1537 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_STRING, &res);
1538 	if (error)
1539 		return(error);
1540 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1541 		return(EFTYPE);
1542 	if (res->u.stringval)
1543 		free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1544 	res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(value) + 1, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
1545 	if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1546 		return(ENOMEM);
1547 	strcpy(res->u.stringval, value);
1548 	return(0);
1549 }
1550 
1551 static void
1552 resource_cfgload(void *dummy __unused)
1553 {
1554 	struct config_resource *res, *cfgres;
1555 	int i, j;
1556 	int error;
1557 	char *name, *resname;
1558 	int unit;
1559 	resource_type type;
1560 	char *stringval;
1561 	int config_devtab_count;
1562 
1563 	config_devtab_count = devtab_count;
1564 	devtab = NULL;
1565 	devtab_count = 0;
1566 
1567 	for (i = 0; i < config_devtab_count; i++) {
1568 		name = config_devtab[i].name;
1569 		unit = config_devtab[i].unit;
1570 
1571 		for (j = 0; j < config_devtab[i].resource_count; j++) {
1572 			cfgres = config_devtab[i].resources;
1573 			resname = cfgres[j].name;
1574 			type = cfgres[j].type;
1575 			error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, type,
1576 						&res);
1577 			if (error) {
1578 				printf("create resource %s%d: error %d\n",
1579 					name, unit, error);
1580 				continue;
1581 			}
1582 			if (res->type != type) {
1583 				printf("type mismatch %s%d: %d != %d\n",
1584 					name, unit, res->type, type);
1585 				continue;
1586 			}
1587 			switch (type) {
1588 			case RES_INT:
1589 				res->u.intval = cfgres[j].u.intval;
1590 				break;
1591 			case RES_LONG:
1592 				res->u.longval = cfgres[j].u.longval;
1593 				break;
1594 			case RES_STRING:
1595 				if (res->u.stringval)
1596 					free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1597 				stringval = cfgres[j].u.stringval;
1598 				res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(stringval) + 1,
1599 							  M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
1600 				if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1601 					break;
1602 				strcpy(res->u.stringval, stringval);
1603 				break;
1604 			default:
1605 				panic("unknown resource type %d", type);
1606 			}
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 }
1610 SYSINIT(cfgload, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY + 50, resource_cfgload, 0)
1611 
1612 
1613 /*======================================*/
1614 /*
1615  * Some useful method implementations to make life easier for bus drivers.
1616  */
1617 
1618 void
1619 resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl)
1620 {
1621 	SLIST_INIT(rl);
1622 }
1623 
1624 void
1625 resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl)
1626 {
1627 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1628 
1629 	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(rl)) != NULL) {
1630 		if (rle->res)
1631 			panic("resource_list_free: resource entry is busy");
1632 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(rl, link);
1633 		free(rle, M_BUS);
1634 	}
1635 }
1636 
1637 void
1638 resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl,
1639 		  int type, int rid,
1640 		  u_long start, u_long end, u_long count)
1641 {
1642 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1643 
1644 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1645 	if (rle == NULL) {
1646 		rle = malloc(sizeof(struct resource_list_entry), M_BUS,
1647 			     M_INTWAIT);
1648 		if (!rle)
1649 			panic("resource_list_add: can't record entry");
1650 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(rl, rle, link);
1651 		rle->type = type;
1652 		rle->rid = rid;
1653 		rle->res = NULL;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	if (rle->res)
1657 		panic("resource_list_add: resource entry is busy");
1658 
1659 	rle->start = start;
1660 	rle->end = end;
1661 	rle->count = count;
1662 }
1663 
1664 struct resource_list_entry*
1665 resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl,
1666 		   int type, int rid)
1667 {
1668 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1669 
1670 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link)
1671 		if (rle->type == type && rle->rid == rid)
1672 			return(rle);
1673 	return(NULL);
1674 }
1675 
1676 void
1677 resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl,
1678 		     int type, int rid)
1679 {
1680 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1681 
1682 	if (rle) {
1683 		SLIST_REMOVE(rl, rle, resource_list_entry, link);
1684 		free(rle, M_BUS);
1685 	}
1686 }
1687 
1688 struct resource *
1689 resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl,
1690 		    device_t bus, device_t child,
1691 		    int type, int *rid,
1692 		    u_long start, u_long end,
1693 		    u_long count, u_int flags)
1694 {
1695 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1696 	int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1697 	int isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
1698 
1699 	if (passthrough) {
1700 		return(BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1701 					  type, rid,
1702 					  start, end, count, flags));
1703 	}
1704 
1705 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1706 
1707 	if (!rle)
1708 		return(0);		/* no resource of that type/rid */
1709 	if (rle->res)
1710 		panic("resource_list_alloc: resource entry is busy");
1711 
1712 	if (isdefault) {
1713 		start = rle->start;
1714 		count = max(count, rle->count);
1715 		end = max(rle->end, start + count - 1);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	rle->res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1719 				      type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1720 
1721 	/*
1722 	 * Record the new range.
1723 	 */
1724 	if (rle->res) {
1725 		rle->start = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1726 		rle->end = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1727 		rle->count = count;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	return(rle->res);
1731 }
1732 
1733 int
1734 resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl,
1735 		      device_t bus, device_t child,
1736 		      int type, int rid, struct resource *res)
1737 {
1738 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1739 	int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1740 	int error;
1741 
1742 	if (passthrough) {
1743 		return(BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1744 					    type, rid, res));
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1748 
1749 	if (!rle)
1750 		panic("resource_list_release: can't find resource");
1751 	if (!rle->res)
1752 		panic("resource_list_release: resource entry is not busy");
1753 
1754 	error = BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1755 				     type, rid, res);
1756 	if (error)
1757 		return(error);
1758 
1759 	rle->res = NULL;
1760 	return(0);
1761 }
1762 
1763 int
1764 resource_list_print_type(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type,
1765 			 const char *format)
1766 {
1767 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1768 	int printed, retval;
1769 
1770 	printed = 0;
1771 	retval = 0;
1772 	/* Yes, this is kinda cheating */
1773 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1774 		if (rle->type == type) {
1775 			if (printed == 0)
1776 				retval += printf(" %s ", name);
1777 			else
1778 				retval += printf(",");
1779 			printed++;
1780 			retval += printf(format, rle->start);
1781 			if (rle->count > 1) {
1782 				retval += printf("-");
1783 				retval += printf(format, rle->start +
1784 						 rle->count - 1);
1785 			}
1786 		}
1787 	}
1788 	return(retval);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /*
1792  * Call DEVICE_IDENTIFY for each driver.
1793  */
1794 int
1795 bus_generic_probe(device_t dev)
1796 {
1797 	devclass_t dc = dev->devclass;
1798 	driverlink_t dl;
1799 
1800 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dl, &dc->drivers, link)
1801 		DEVICE_IDENTIFY(dl->driver, dev);
1802 
1803 	return(0);
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 bus_generic_attach(device_t dev)
1808 {
1809 	device_t child;
1810 
1811 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1812 		device_probe_and_attach(child);
1813 
1814 	return(0);
1815 }
1816 
1817 int
1818 bus_generic_detach(device_t dev)
1819 {
1820 	device_t child;
1821 	int error;
1822 
1823 	if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1824 		return(EBUSY);
1825 
1826 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1827 		if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
1828 			return(error);
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 int
1834 bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev)
1835 {
1836 	device_t child;
1837 
1838 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1839 		device_shutdown(child);
1840 
1841 	return(0);
1842 }
1843 
1844 int
1845 bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev)
1846 {
1847 	int error;
1848 	device_t child, child2;
1849 
1850 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link) {
1851 		error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(child);
1852 		if (error) {
1853 			for (child2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1854 			     child2 && child2 != child;
1855 			     child2 = TAILQ_NEXT(child2, link))
1856 				DEVICE_RESUME(child2);
1857 			return(error);
1858 		}
1859 	}
1860 	return(0);
1861 }
1862 
1863 int
1864 bus_generic_resume(device_t dev)
1865 {
1866 	device_t child;
1867 
1868 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1869 		DEVICE_RESUME(child);
1870 		/* if resume fails, there's nothing we can usefully do... */
1871 
1872 	return(0);
1873 }
1874 
1875 int
1876 bus_print_child_header(device_t dev, device_t child)
1877 {
1878 	int retval = 0;
1879 
1880 	if (device_get_desc(child))
1881 		retval += device_printf(child, "<%s>", device_get_desc(child));
1882 	else
1883 		retval += printf("%s", device_get_nameunit(child));
1884 	if (bootverbose) {
1885 		if (child->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1886 			printf(" [tentative]");
1887 		else
1888 			printf(" [attached!]");
1889 	}
1890 	return(retval);
1891 }
1892 
1893 int
1894 bus_print_child_footer(device_t dev, device_t child)
1895 {
1896 	return(printf(" on %s\n", device_get_nameunit(dev)));
1897 }
1898 
1899 int
1900 bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
1901 {
1902 	int retval = 0;
1903 
1904 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
1905 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
1906 
1907 	return(retval);
1908 }
1909 
1910 int
1911 bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1912 		      uintptr_t * result)
1913 {
1914     return(ENOENT);
1915 }
1916 
1917 int
1918 bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
1919 		       uintptr_t value)
1920 {
1921     return(ENOENT);
1922 }
1923 
1924 struct resource_list *
1925 bus_generic_get_resource_list(device_t dev, device_t child)
1926 {
1927     return(NULL);
1928 }
1929 
1930 void
1931 bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1932 {
1933 	device_t child;
1934 
1935 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
1936 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
1937 		if (child->state == DS_NOTPRESENT)
1938 			device_probe_and_attach(child);
1939 }
1940 
1941 int
1942 bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1943 		       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
1944 		       void **cookiep)
1945 {
1946 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1947 	if (dev->parent)
1948 		return(BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, flags,
1949 				      intr, arg, cookiep));
1950 	else
1951 		return(EINVAL);
1952 }
1953 
1954 int
1955 bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
1956 			  void *cookie)
1957 {
1958 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1959 	if (dev->parent)
1960 		return(BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, cookie));
1961 	else
1962 		return(EINVAL);
1963 }
1964 
1965 struct resource *
1966 bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1967 			   u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1968 {
1969 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1970 	if (dev->parent)
1971 		return(BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
1972 					   start, end, count, flags));
1973 	else
1974 		return(NULL);
1975 }
1976 
1977 int
1978 bus_generic_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1979 			     struct resource *r)
1980 {
1981 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1982 	if (dev->parent)
1983 		return(BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid, r));
1984 	else
1985 		return(EINVAL);
1986 }
1987 
1988 int
1989 bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1990 			      struct resource *r)
1991 {
1992 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
1993 	if (dev->parent)
1994 		return(BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid, r));
1995 	else
1996 		return(EINVAL);
1997 }
1998 
1999 int
2000 bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
2001 				int rid, struct resource *r)
2002 {
2003 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2004 	if (dev->parent)
2005 		return(BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2006 					       r));
2007 	else
2008 		return(EINVAL);
2009 }
2010 
2011 int
2012 bus_generic_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
2013     enum intr_polarity pol)
2014 {
2015 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2016 	if (dev->parent)
2017 		return(BUS_CONFIG_INTR(dev->parent, irq, trig, pol));
2018 	else
2019 		return(EINVAL);
2020 }
2021 
2022 int
2023 bus_generic_rl_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2024     u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
2025 {
2026 	struct resource_list *rl = NULL;
2027 	struct resource_list_entry *rle = NULL;
2028 
2029 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2030 	if (!rl)
2031 		return(EINVAL);
2032 
2033 	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
2034 	if (!rle)
2035 		return(ENOENT);
2036 
2037 	if (startp)
2038 		*startp = rle->start;
2039 	if (countp)
2040 		*countp = rle->count;
2041 
2042 	return(0);
2043 }
2044 
2045 int
2046 bus_generic_rl_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2047     u_long start, u_long count)
2048 {
2049 	struct resource_list *rl = NULL;
2050 
2051 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2052 	if (!rl)
2053 		return(EINVAL);
2054 
2055 	resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, (start + count - 1), count);
2056 
2057 	return(0);
2058 }
2059 
2060 void
2061 bus_generic_rl_delete_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid)
2062 {
2063 	struct resource_list *rl = NULL;
2064 
2065 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2066 	if (!rl)
2067 		return;
2068 
2069 	resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);
2070 }
2071 
2072 int
2073 bus_generic_rl_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
2074     int rid, struct resource *r)
2075 {
2076 	struct resource_list *rl = NULL;
2077 
2078 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2079 	if (!rl)
2080 		return(EINVAL);
2081 
2082 	return(resource_list_release(rl, dev, child, type, rid, r));
2083 }
2084 
2085 struct resource *
2086 bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
2087     int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
2088 {
2089 	struct resource_list *rl = NULL;
2090 
2091 	rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
2092 	if (!rl)
2093 		return(NULL);
2094 
2095 	return(resource_list_alloc(rl, dev, child, type, rid,
2096 	    start, end, count, flags));
2097 }
2098 
2099 int
2100 bus_generic_child_present(device_t bus, device_t child)
2101 {
2102 	return(BUS_CHILD_PRESENT(device_get_parent(bus), bus));
2103 }
2104 
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Some convenience functions to make it easier for drivers to use the
2108  * resource-management functions.  All these really do is hide the
2109  * indirection through the parent's method table, making for slightly
2110  * less-wordy code.  In the future, it might make sense for this code
2111  * to maintain some sort of a list of resources allocated by each device.
2112  */
2113 struct resource *
2114 bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
2115 		   u_long count, u_int flags)
2116 {
2117 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2118 		return(0);
2119 	return(BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, start, end,
2120 				  count, flags));
2121 }
2122 
2123 int
2124 bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2125 {
2126 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2127 		return(EINVAL);
2128 	return(BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2129 }
2130 
2131 int
2132 bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2133 {
2134 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2135 		return(EINVAL);
2136 	return(BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2137 }
2138 
2139 int
2140 bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2141 {
2142 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2143 		return(EINVAL);
2144 	return(BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2145 }
2146 
2147 int
2148 bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
2149 	       driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, void **cookiep)
2150 {
2151 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2152 		return(EINVAL);
2153 	return(BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, flags, handler, arg,
2154 	       cookiep));
2155 }
2156 
2157 int
2158 bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie)
2159 {
2160 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2161 		return(EINVAL);
2162 	return(BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, cookie));
2163 }
2164 
2165 int
2166 bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2167 		 u_long start, u_long count)
2168 {
2169 	return(BUS_SET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2170 				start, count));
2171 }
2172 
2173 int
2174 bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2175 		 u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
2176 {
2177 	return(BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2178 				startp, countp));
2179 }
2180 
2181 u_long
2182 bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2183 {
2184 	u_long start, count;
2185 	int error;
2186 
2187 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2188 				 &start, &count);
2189 	if (error)
2190 		return(0);
2191 	return(start);
2192 }
2193 
2194 u_long
2195 bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2196 {
2197 	u_long start, count;
2198 	int error;
2199 
2200 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2201 				 &start, &count);
2202 	if (error)
2203 		return(0);
2204 	return(count);
2205 }
2206 
2207 void
2208 bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2209 {
2210 	BUS_DELETE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid);
2211 }
2212 
2213 int
2214 bus_child_present(device_t child)
2215 {
2216 	return (BUS_CHILD_PRESENT(device_get_parent(child), child));
2217 }
2218 
2219 int
2220 bus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2221 {
2222 	device_t parent;
2223 
2224 	parent = device_get_parent(child);
2225 	if (parent == NULL) {
2226 		*buf = '\0';
2227 		return (0);
2228 	}
2229 	return (BUS_CHILD_PNPINFO_STR(parent, child, buf, buflen));
2230 }
2231 
2232 int
2233 bus_child_location_str(device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2234 {
2235 	device_t parent;
2236 
2237 	parent = device_get_parent(child);
2238 	if (parent == NULL) {
2239 		*buf = '\0';
2240 		return (0);
2241 	}
2242 	return (BUS_CHILD_LOCATION_STR(parent, child, buf, buflen));
2243 }
2244 
2245 static int
2246 root_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
2247 {
2248 	return(0);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static int
2252 root_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
2253 		void **cookiep)
2254 {
2255 	/*
2256 	 * If an interrupt mapping gets to here something bad has happened.
2257 	 */
2258 	panic("root_setup_intr");
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * If we get here, assume that the device is permanant and really is
2263  * present in the system.  Removable bus drivers are expected to intercept
2264  * this call long before it gets here.  We return -1 so that drivers that
2265  * really care can check vs -1 or some ERRNO returned higher in the food
2266  * chain.
2267  */
2268 static int
2269 root_child_present(device_t dev, device_t child)
2270 {
2271 	return(-1);
2272 }
2273 
2274 /*
2275  * XXX NOTE! other defaults may be set in bus_if.m
2276  */
2277 static kobj_method_t root_methods[] = {
2278 	/* Device interface */
2279 	KOBJMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
2280 	KOBJMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
2281 	KOBJMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
2282 
2283 	/* Bus interface */
2284 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_print_child,	root_print_child),
2285 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
2286 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
2287 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	root_setup_intr),
2288 	KOBJMETHOD(bus_child_present,   root_child_present),
2289 
2290 	{ 0, 0 }
2291 };
2292 
2293 static driver_t root_driver = {
2294 	"root",
2295 	root_methods,
2296 	1,			/* no softc */
2297 };
2298 
2299 device_t	root_bus;
2300 devclass_t	root_devclass;
2301 
2302 static int
2303 root_bus_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void* arg)
2304 {
2305 	switch (what) {
2306 	case MOD_LOAD:
2307 		root_bus = make_device(NULL, "root", 0);
2308 		root_bus->desc = "System root bus";
2309 		kobj_init((kobj_t) root_bus, (kobj_class_t) &root_driver);
2310 		root_bus->driver = &root_driver;
2311 		root_bus->state = DS_ATTACHED;
2312 		root_devclass = devclass_find_internal("root", NULL, FALSE);
2313 		return(0);
2314 
2315 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
2316 		device_shutdown(root_bus);
2317 		return(0);
2318 	default:
2319 		return(0);
2320 	}
2321 }
2322 
2323 static moduledata_t root_bus_mod = {
2324 	"rootbus",
2325 	root_bus_module_handler,
2326 	0
2327 };
2328 DECLARE_MODULE(rootbus, root_bus_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
2329 
2330 void
2331 root_bus_configure(void)
2332 {
2333 	device_t dev;
2334 
2335 	PDEBUG(("."));
2336 
2337 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &root_bus->children, link)
2338 		device_probe_and_attach(dev);
2339 }
2340 
2341 int
2342 driver_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2343 {
2344 	int error;
2345 	struct driver_module_data *dmd;
2346 	devclass_t bus_devclass;
2347 	kobj_class_t driver;
2348         const char *parentname;
2349 
2350 	dmd = (struct driver_module_data *)arg;
2351 	bus_devclass = devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_busname, NULL, TRUE);
2352 	error = 0;
2353 
2354 	switch (what) {
2355 	case MOD_LOAD:
2356 		if (dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2357 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2358 
2359 		driver = dmd->dmd_driver;
2360 		PDEBUG(("Loading module: driver %s on bus %s",
2361 		        DRIVERNAME(driver), dmd->dmd_busname));
2362 		error = devclass_add_driver(bus_devclass, driver);
2363 		if (error)
2364 			break;
2365 
2366 		/*
2367 		 * If the driver has any base classes, make the
2368 		 * devclass inherit from the devclass of the driver's
2369 		 * first base class. This will allow the system to
2370 		 * search for drivers in both devclasses for children
2371 		 * of a device using this driver.
2372 		 */
2373 		if (driver->baseclasses)
2374 			parentname = driver->baseclasses[0]->name;
2375 		else
2376 			parentname = NULL;
2377 	    	*dmd->dmd_devclass = devclass_find_internal(driver->name,
2378 							    parentname, TRUE);
2379 		break;
2380 
2381 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2382 		PDEBUG(("Unloading module: driver %s from bus %s",
2383 			DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_driver), dmd->dmd_busname));
2384 		error = devclass_delete_driver(bus_devclass, dmd->dmd_driver);
2385 
2386 		if (!error && dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2387 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2388 		break;
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	return (error);
2392 }
2393 
2394 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
2395 
2396 /*
2397  * The _short versions avoid iteration by not calling anything that prints
2398  * more than oneliners. I love oneliners.
2399  */
2400 
2401 static void
2402 print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2403 {
2404 	if (!dev)
2405 		return;
2406 
2407 	indentprintf(("device %d: <%s> %sparent,%schildren,%s%s%s%s,%sivars,%ssoftc,busy=%d\n",
2408 		      dev->unit, dev->desc,
2409 		      (dev->parent? "":"no "),
2410 		      (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev->children)? "no ":""),
2411 		      (dev->flags&DF_ENABLED? "enabled,":"disabled,"),
2412 		      (dev->flags&DF_FIXEDCLASS? "fixed,":""),
2413 		      (dev->flags&DF_WILDCARD? "wildcard,":""),
2414 		      (dev->flags&DF_DESCMALLOCED? "descmalloced,":""),
2415 		      (dev->ivars? "":"no "),
2416 		      (dev->softc? "":"no "),
2417 		      dev->busy));
2418 }
2419 
2420 static void
2421 print_device(device_t dev, int indent)
2422 {
2423 	if (!dev)
2424 		return;
2425 
2426 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2427 
2428 	indentprintf(("Parent:\n"));
2429 	print_device_short(dev->parent, indent+1);
2430 	indentprintf(("Driver:\n"));
2431 	print_driver_short(dev->driver, indent+1);
2432 	indentprintf(("Devclass:\n"));
2433 	print_devclass_short(dev->devclass, indent+1);
2434 }
2435 
2436 /*
2437  * Print the device and all its children (indented).
2438  */
2439 void
2440 print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2441 {
2442 	device_t child;
2443 
2444 	if (!dev)
2445 		return;
2446 
2447 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2448 
2449 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
2450 		print_device_tree_short(child, indent+1);
2451 }
2452 
2453 /*
2454  * Print the device and all its children (indented).
2455  */
2456 void
2457 print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent)
2458 {
2459 	device_t child;
2460 
2461 	if (!dev)
2462 		return;
2463 
2464 	print_device(dev, indent);
2465 
2466 	TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &dev->children, link)
2467 		print_device_tree(child, indent+1);
2468 }
2469 
2470 static void
2471 print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2472 {
2473 	if (!driver)
2474 		return;
2475 
2476 	indentprintf(("driver %s: softc size = %d\n",
2477 		      driver->name, driver->size));
2478 }
2479 
2480 static void
2481 print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2482 {
2483 	if (!driver)
2484 		return;
2485 
2486 	print_driver_short(driver, indent);
2487 }
2488 
2489 
2490 static void
2491 print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent)
2492 {
2493 	driverlink_t driver;
2494 
2495 	TAILQ_FOREACH(driver, &drivers, link)
2496 		print_driver(driver->driver, indent);
2497 }
2498 
2499 static void
2500 print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2501 {
2502 	if (!dc)
2503 		return;
2504 
2505 	indentprintf(("devclass %s: max units = %d\n", dc->name, dc->maxunit));
2506 }
2507 
2508 static void
2509 print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2510 {
2511 	int i;
2512 
2513 	if (!dc)
2514 		return;
2515 
2516 	print_devclass_short(dc, indent);
2517 	indentprintf(("Drivers:\n"));
2518 	print_driver_list(dc->drivers, indent+1);
2519 
2520 	indentprintf(("Devices:\n"));
2521 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
2522 		if (dc->devices[i])
2523 			print_device(dc->devices[i], indent+1);
2524 }
2525 
2526 void
2527 print_devclass_list_short(void)
2528 {
2529 	devclass_t dc;
2530 
2531 	printf("Short listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2532 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link) {
2533 		print_devclass_short(dc, 0);
2534 	}
2535 }
2536 
2537 void
2538 print_devclass_list(void)
2539 {
2540 	devclass_t dc;
2541 
2542 	printf("Full listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2543 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dc, &devclasses, link) {
2544 		print_devclass(dc, 0);
2545 	}
2546 }
2547 
2548 #endif
2549 
2550 /*
2551  * Check to see if a device is disabled via a disabled hint.
2552  */
2553 int
2554 resource_disabled(const char *name, int unit)
2555 {
2556 	int error, value;
2557 
2558 	error = resource_int_value(name, unit, "disabled", &value);
2559 	if (error)
2560 	       return(0);
2561 	return(value);
2562 }
2563