xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c (revision 1de703daf67320d643c7695d9bf7ec54c33d5512)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c,v 1.54.2.9 2002/10/10 15:13:32 jhb Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:28:41 dillon Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_bus.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/bus_private.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for device_printf() */
45 
46 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BUS, "bus", "Bus data structures");
47 
48 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
49 #define PDEBUG(a)	(printf(__FUNCTION__ ":%d: ", __LINE__), printf a, printf("\n"))
50 #define DEVICENAME(d)	((d)? device_get_name(d): "no device")
51 #define DRIVERNAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no driver")
52 #define DEVCLANAME(d)	((d)? d->name : "no devclass")
53 
54 /* Produce the indenting, indent*2 spaces plus a '.' ahead of that to
55  * prevent syslog from deleting initial spaces
56  */
57 #define indentprintf(p)	do { int iJ; printf("."); for (iJ=0; iJ<indent; iJ++) printf("  "); printf p ; } while(0)
58 
59 static void print_method_list(device_method_t *m, int indent);
60 static void print_device_ops(device_ops_t ops, int indent);
61 static void print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent);
62 static void print_device(device_t dev, int indent);
63 void print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent);
64 void print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent);
65 static void print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent);
66 static void print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent);
67 static void print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent);
68 static void print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent);
69 static void print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent);
70 void print_devclass_list_short(void);
71 void print_devclass_list(void);
72 
73 #else
74 /* Make the compiler ignore the function calls */
75 #define PDEBUG(a)			/* nop */
76 #define DEVICENAME(d)			/* nop */
77 #define DRIVERNAME(d)			/* nop */
78 #define DEVCLANAME(d)			/* nop */
79 
80 #define print_method_list(m,i)		/* nop */
81 #define print_device_ops(o,i)		/* nop */
82 #define print_device_short(d,i)		/* nop */
83 #define print_device(d,i)		/* nop */
84 #define print_device_tree_short(d,i)	/* nop */
85 #define print_device_tree(d,i)		/* nop */
86 #define print_driver_short(d,i)		/* nop */
87 #define print_driver(d,i)		/* nop */
88 #define print_driver_list(d,i)		/* nop */
89 #define print_devclass_short(d,i)	/* nop */
90 #define print_devclass(d,i)		/* nop */
91 #define print_devclass_list_short()	/* nop */
92 #define print_devclass_list()		/* nop */
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
96 static void device_register_oids(device_t dev);
97 static void device_unregister_oids(device_t dev);
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101  * Method table handling
102  */
103 static int error_method(void);
104 static int next_method_offset = 1;
105 
106 LIST_HEAD(methodlist, method) methods;
107 struct method {
108     LIST_ENTRY(method) link;	/* linked list of methods */
109     int offset;			/* offset in method table */
110     int refs;			/* count of device_op_desc users */
111     devop_t deflt;		/* default implementation */
112     char* name;			/* unique name of method */
113 };
114 
115 static void
116 register_method(struct device_op_desc *desc)
117 {
118     struct method* m;
119 
120     if (desc->method) {
121 	desc->method->refs++;
122 	return;
123     }
124 
125     /*
126      * Make sure that desc->deflt is always valid to simplify dispatch.
127      */
128     if (!desc->deflt)
129 	desc->deflt = error_method;
130 
131     for (m = LIST_FIRST(&methods); m; m = LIST_NEXT(m, link)) {
132 	if (!strcmp(m->name, desc->name)) {
133 	    desc->offset = m->offset;
134 	    desc->method = m;
135 	    m->refs++;
136 	    PDEBUG(("method %p has the same name, %s, with offset %d",
137 		    (void *)m, desc->name, desc->offset));
138 	    return;
139 	}
140     }
141 
142     m = (struct method *) malloc(sizeof(struct method)
143 				 + strlen(desc->name) + 1,
144 				 M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
145     if (!m)
146 	    panic("register_method: out of memory");
147     bzero(m, sizeof(struct method) + strlen(desc->name) + 1);
148     m->offset = next_method_offset++;
149     m->refs = 1;
150     m->deflt = desc->deflt;
151     m->name = (char*) (m + 1);
152     strcpy(m->name, desc->name);
153     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&methods, m, link);
154 
155     desc->offset = m->offset;
156     desc->method = m;
157 }
158 
159 static void
160 unregister_method(struct device_op_desc *desc)
161 {
162     struct method *m = desc->method;
163     m->refs--;
164     if (m->refs == 0) {
165 	PDEBUG(("method %s, reached refcount 0", desc->name));
166 	LIST_REMOVE(m, link);
167 	free(m, M_BUS);
168     	desc->method = 0;
169     }
170 }
171 
172 static int error_method(void)
173 {
174     return ENXIO;
175 }
176 
177 static struct device_ops null_ops = {
178     1,
179     { error_method }
180 };
181 
182 static void
183 compile_methods(driver_t *driver)
184 {
185     device_ops_t ops;
186     struct device_method *m;
187     struct method *cm;
188     int i;
189 
190     /*
191      * First register any methods which need it.
192      */
193     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
194 	register_method(m->desc);
195 
196     /*
197      * Then allocate the compiled op table.
198      */
199     ops = malloc(sizeof(struct device_ops) + (next_method_offset-1) * sizeof(devop_t),
200 		 M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
201     if (!ops)
202 	panic("compile_methods: out of memory");
203     bzero(ops, sizeof(struct device_ops) + (next_method_offset-1) * sizeof(devop_t));
204 
205     ops->maxoffset = next_method_offset;
206     /* Fill in default methods and then overwrite with driver methods */
207     for (i = 0; i < next_method_offset; i++)
208 	ops->methods[i] = error_method;
209     for (cm = LIST_FIRST(&methods); cm; cm = LIST_NEXT(cm, link)) {
210 	if (cm->deflt)
211 	    ops->methods[cm->offset] = cm->deflt;
212     }
213     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
214 	ops->methods[m->desc->offset] = m->func;
215     PDEBUG(("%s has %d method%s, wasting %d bytes",
216     		DRIVERNAME(driver), i, (i==1?"":"s"),
217 		(next_method_offset-i)*sizeof(devop_t)));
218 
219     driver->ops = ops;
220 }
221 
222 static void
223 free_methods(driver_t *driver)
224 {
225     int i;
226     struct device_method *m;
227 
228     /*
229      * Unregister any methods which are no longer used.
230      */
231     for (i = 0, m = driver->methods; m->desc; i++, m++)
232 	unregister_method(m->desc);
233 
234     /*
235      * Free memory and clean up.
236      */
237     free(driver->ops, M_BUS);
238     driver->ops = 0;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Devclass implementation
243  */
244 
245 static devclass_list_t devclasses = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devclasses);
246 
247 static devclass_t
248 devclass_find_internal(const char *classname, int create)
249 {
250     devclass_t dc;
251 
252     PDEBUG(("looking for %s", classname));
253     if (!classname)
254 	return NULL;
255 
256     for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
257 	if (!strcmp(dc->name, classname))
258 	    return dc;
259 
260     PDEBUG(("%s not found%s", classname, (create? ", creating": "")));
261     if (create) {
262 	dc = malloc(sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1,
263 		    M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
264 	if (!dc)
265 	    return NULL;
266 	bzero(dc, sizeof(struct devclass) + strlen(classname) + 1);
267 	dc->name = (char*) (dc + 1);
268 	strcpy(dc->name, classname);
269 	dc->devices = NULL;
270 	dc->maxunit = 0;
271 	TAILQ_INIT(&dc->drivers);
272 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devclasses, dc, link);
273     }
274 
275     return dc;
276 }
277 
278 devclass_t
279 devclass_create(const char *classname)
280 {
281     return devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE);
282 }
283 
284 devclass_t
285 devclass_find(const char *classname)
286 {
287     return devclass_find_internal(classname, FALSE);
288 }
289 
290 int
291 devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver)
292 {
293     driverlink_t dl;
294     int i;
295 
296     PDEBUG(("%s", DRIVERNAME(driver)));
297 
298     dl = malloc(sizeof *dl, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
299     if (!dl)
300 	return ENOMEM;
301     bzero(dl, sizeof *dl);
302 
303     /*
304      * Compile the driver's methods.
305      */
306     if (!driver->ops)
307 	compile_methods(driver);
308 
309     /*
310      * Make sure the devclass which the driver is implementing exists.
311      */
312     devclass_find_internal(driver->name, TRUE);
313 
314     dl->driver = driver;
315     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dc->drivers, dl, link);
316     driver->refs++;
317 
318     /*
319      * Call BUS_DRIVER_ADDED for any existing busses in this class.
320      */
321     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
322 	if (dc->devices[i])
323 	    BUS_DRIVER_ADDED(dc->devices[i], driver);
324 
325     return 0;
326 }
327 
328 int
329 devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t busclass, driver_t *driver)
330 {
331     devclass_t dc = devclass_find(driver->name);
332     driverlink_t dl;
333     device_t dev;
334     int i;
335     int error;
336 
337     PDEBUG(("%s from devclass %s", driver->name, DEVCLANAME(busclass)));
338 
339     if (!dc)
340 	return 0;
341 
342     /*
343      * Find the link structure in the bus' list of drivers.
344      */
345     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&busclass->drivers); dl;
346 	 dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link)) {
347 	if (dl->driver == driver)
348 	    break;
349     }
350 
351     if (!dl) {
352 	PDEBUG(("%s not found in %s list", driver->name, busclass->name));
353 	return ENOENT;
354     }
355 
356     /*
357      * Disassociate from any devices.  We iterate through all the
358      * devices in the devclass of the driver and detach any which are
359      * using the driver and which have a parent in the devclass which
360      * we are deleting from.
361      *
362      * Note that since a driver can be in multiple devclasses, we
363      * should not detach devices which are not children of devices in
364      * the affected devclass.
365      */
366     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++) {
367 	if (dc->devices[i]) {
368 	    dev = dc->devices[i];
369 	    if (dev->driver == driver
370 		&& dev->parent && dev->parent->devclass == busclass) {
371 		if ((error = device_detach(dev)) != 0)
372 		    return error;
373 		device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
374 	    }
375 	}
376     }
377 
378     TAILQ_REMOVE(&busclass->drivers, dl, link);
379     free(dl, M_BUS);
380 
381     driver->refs--;
382     if (driver->refs == 0)
383 	free_methods(driver);
384 
385     return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static driverlink_t
389 devclass_find_driver_internal(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
390 {
391     driverlink_t dl;
392 
393     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", classname, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
394 
395     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link)) {
396 	if (!strcmp(dl->driver->name, classname))
397 	    return dl;
398     }
399 
400     PDEBUG(("not found"));
401     return NULL;
402 }
403 
404 driver_t *
405 devclass_find_driver(devclass_t dc, const char *classname)
406 {
407     driverlink_t dl;
408 
409     dl = devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, classname);
410     if (dl)
411 	return dl->driver;
412     else
413 	return NULL;
414 }
415 
416 const char *
417 devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc)
418 {
419     return dc->name;
420 }
421 
422 device_t
423 devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit)
424 {
425     if (dc == NULL || unit < 0 || unit >= dc->maxunit)
426 	return NULL;
427     return dc->devices[unit];
428 }
429 
430 void *
431 devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit)
432 {
433     device_t dev;
434 
435     dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
436     if (!dev)
437 	return (NULL);
438 
439     return (device_get_softc(dev));
440 }
441 
442 int
443 devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
444 {
445     int i;
446     int count;
447     device_t *list;
448 
449     count = 0;
450     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
451 	if (dc->devices[i])
452 	    count++;
453 
454     list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
455     if (!list)
456 	return ENOMEM;
457     bzero(list, count * sizeof(device_t));
458 
459     count = 0;
460     for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
461 	if (dc->devices[i]) {
462 	    list[count] = dc->devices[i];
463 	    count++;
464 	}
465 
466     *devlistp = list;
467     *devcountp = count;
468 
469     return 0;
470 }
471 
472 int
473 devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc)
474 {
475     return dc->maxunit;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, int *unitp)
480 {
481     int unit = *unitp;
482 
483     PDEBUG(("unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
484 
485     /* If we have been given a wired unit number, check for existing device */
486     if (unit != -1) {
487 	if (unit >= 0 && unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL) {
488 	    if (bootverbose)
489 		printf("%s-: %s%d exists, using next available unit number\n",
490 		       dc->name, dc->name, unit);
491 	    /* find the next available slot */
492 	    while (++unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
493 		;
494 	}
495     }
496     else {
497 	/* Unwired device, find the next available slot for it */
498     	unit = 0;
499 	while (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit] != NULL)
500 	    unit++;
501     }
502 
503     /*
504      * We've selected a unit beyond the length of the table, so let's extend
505      * the table to make room for all units up to and including this one.
506      */
507     if (unit >= dc->maxunit) {
508 	device_t *newlist;
509 	int newsize;
510 
511 	newsize = roundup((unit + 1), MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(device_t));
512 	newlist = malloc(sizeof(device_t) * newsize, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
513 	if (!newlist)
514 	    return ENOMEM;
515 	bcopy(dc->devices, newlist, sizeof(device_t) * dc->maxunit);
516 	bzero(newlist + dc->maxunit,
517 	      sizeof(device_t) * (newsize - dc->maxunit));
518 	if (dc->devices)
519 	    free(dc->devices, M_BUS);
520 	dc->devices = newlist;
521 	dc->maxunit = newsize;
522     }
523     PDEBUG(("now: unit %d in devclass %s", unit, DEVCLANAME(dc)));
524 
525     *unitp = unit;
526     return 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int
530 devclass_add_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
531 {
532     int buflen, error;
533 
534     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
535 
536     buflen = strlen(dc->name) + 5;
537     dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
538     if (!dev->nameunit)
539 	return ENOMEM;
540     bzero(dev->nameunit, buflen);
541 
542     if ((error = devclass_alloc_unit(dc, &dev->unit)) != 0) {
543 	free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
544 	dev->nameunit = NULL;
545 	return error;
546     }
547     dc->devices[dev->unit] = dev;
548     dev->devclass = dc;
549     snprintf(dev->nameunit, buflen, "%s%d", dc->name, dev->unit);
550 
551 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
552     device_register_oids(dev);
553 #endif
554 
555     return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 devclass_delete_device(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
560 {
561     if (!dc || !dev)
562 	return 0;
563 
564     PDEBUG(("%s in devclass %s", DEVICENAME(dev), DEVCLANAME(dc)));
565 
566     if (dev->devclass != dc
567 	|| dc->devices[dev->unit] != dev)
568 	panic("devclass_delete_device: inconsistent device class");
569     dc->devices[dev->unit] = NULL;
570     if (dev->flags & DF_WILDCARD)
571 	dev->unit = -1;
572     dev->devclass = NULL;
573     free(dev->nameunit, M_BUS);
574     dev->nameunit = NULL;
575 
576 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
577     device_unregister_oids(dev);
578 #endif
579 
580     return 0;
581 }
582 
583 static device_t
584 make_device(device_t parent, const char *name, int unit)
585 {
586     device_t dev;
587     devclass_t dc;
588 
589     PDEBUG(("%s at %s as unit %d", name, DEVICENAME(parent), unit));
590 
591     if (name) {
592 	dc = devclass_find_internal(name, TRUE);
593 	if (!dc) {
594 	    printf("make_device: can't find device class %s\n", name);
595 	    return NULL;
596 	}
597     } else
598 	dc = NULL;
599 
600     dev = malloc(sizeof(struct device), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
601     if (!dev)
602 	return 0;
603     bzero(dev, sizeof(struct device));
604 
605     dev->parent = parent;
606     TAILQ_INIT(&dev->children);
607     dev->ops = &null_ops;
608     dev->driver = NULL;
609     dev->devclass = NULL;
610     dev->unit = unit;
611     dev->nameunit = NULL;
612     dev->desc = NULL;
613     dev->busy = 0;
614     dev->devflags = 0;
615     dev->flags = DF_ENABLED;
616     dev->order = 0;
617     if (unit == -1)
618 	dev->flags |= DF_WILDCARD;
619     if (name) {
620 	dev->flags |= DF_FIXEDCLASS;
621 	devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
622     }
623     dev->ivars = NULL;
624     dev->softc = NULL;
625 
626     dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
627 
628     return dev;
629 }
630 
631 static int
632 device_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
633 {
634     int retval = 0;
635 
636     if (device_is_alive(child)) {
637 	retval += BUS_PRINT_CHILD(dev, child);
638     } else
639 	retval += device_printf(child, " not found\n");
640 
641     return (retval);
642 }
643 
644 device_t
645 device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit)
646 {
647     return device_add_child_ordered(dev, 0, name, unit);
648 }
649 
650 device_t
651 device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
652 {
653     device_t child;
654     device_t place;
655 
656     PDEBUG(("%s at %s with order %d as unit %d",
657 	    name, DEVICENAME(dev), order, unit));
658 
659     child = make_device(dev, name, unit);
660     if (child == NULL)
661 	return child;
662     child->order = order;
663 
664     TAILQ_FOREACH(place, &dev->children, link)
665 	if (place->order > order)
666 	    break;
667 
668     if (place) {
669 	/*
670 	 * The device 'place' is the first device whose order is
671 	 * greater than the new child.
672 	 */
673 	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(place, child, link);
674     } else {
675 	/*
676 	 * The new child's order is greater or equal to the order of
677 	 * any existing device. Add the child to the tail of the list.
678 	 */
679 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev->children, child, link);
680     }
681 
682     return child;
683 }
684 
685 int
686 device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
687 {
688     int error;
689     device_t grandchild;
690 
691     PDEBUG(("%s from %s", DEVICENAME(child), DEVICENAME(dev)));
692 
693     /* remove children first */
694     while ( (grandchild = TAILQ_FIRST(&child->children)) ) {
695         error = device_delete_child(child, grandchild);
696 	if (error)
697 	    return error;
698     }
699 
700     if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
701 	return error;
702     if (child->devclass)
703 	devclass_delete_device(child->devclass, child);
704     TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->children, child, link);
705     device_set_desc(child, NULL);
706     free(child, M_BUS);
707 
708     return 0;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Find only devices attached to this bus.
713  */
714 device_t
715 device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname, int unit)
716 {
717     devclass_t dc;
718     device_t child;
719 
720     dc = devclass_find(classname);
721     if (!dc)
722 	return NULL;
723 
724     child = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
725     if (child && child->parent == dev)
726 	return child;
727     return NULL;
728 }
729 
730 static driverlink_t
731 first_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev)
732 {
733     if (dev->devclass)
734 	return devclass_find_driver_internal(dc, dev->devclass->name);
735     else
736 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers);
737 }
738 
739 static driverlink_t
740 next_matching_driver(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, driverlink_t last)
741 {
742     if (dev->devclass) {
743 	driverlink_t dl;
744 	for (dl = TAILQ_NEXT(last, link); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
745 	    if (!strcmp(dev->devclass->name, dl->driver->name))
746 		return dl;
747 	return NULL;
748     } else
749 	return TAILQ_NEXT(last, link);
750 }
751 
752 static int
753 device_probe_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
754 {
755     devclass_t dc;
756     driverlink_t best = 0;
757     driverlink_t dl;
758     int result, pri = 0;
759     int hasclass = (child->devclass != 0);
760 
761     dc = dev->devclass;
762     if (!dc)
763 	panic("device_probe_child: parent device has no devclass");
764 
765     if (child->state == DS_ALIVE)
766 	return 0;
767 
768     for (dl = first_matching_driver(dc, child);
769 	 dl;
770 	 dl = next_matching_driver(dc, child, dl)) {
771 	PDEBUG(("Trying %s", DRIVERNAME(dl->driver)));
772 	device_set_driver(child, dl->driver);
773 	if (!hasclass)
774 	    device_set_devclass(child, dl->driver->name);
775 	result = DEVICE_PROBE(child);
776 	if (!hasclass)
777 	    device_set_devclass(child, 0);
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * If the driver returns SUCCESS, there can be no higher match
781 	 * for this device.
782 	 */
783 	if (result == 0) {
784 	    best = dl;
785 	    pri = 0;
786 	    break;
787 	}
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * The driver returned an error so it certainly doesn't match.
791 	 */
792 	if (result > 0) {
793 	    device_set_driver(child, 0);
794 	    continue;
795 	}
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * A priority lower than SUCCESS, remember the best matching
799 	 * driver. Initialise the value of pri for the first match.
800 	 */
801 	if (best == 0 || result > pri) {
802 	    best = dl;
803 	    pri = result;
804 	    continue;
805 	}
806     }
807 
808     /*
809      * If we found a driver, change state and initialise the devclass.
810      */
811     if (best) {
812 	if (!child->devclass)
813 	    device_set_devclass(child, best->driver->name);
814 	device_set_driver(child, best->driver);
815 	if (pri < 0) {
816 	    /*
817 	     * A bit bogus. Call the probe method again to make sure
818 	     * that we have the right description.
819 	     */
820 	    DEVICE_PROBE(child);
821 	}
822 	child->state = DS_ALIVE;
823 	return 0;
824     }
825 
826     return ENXIO;
827 }
828 
829 device_t
830 device_get_parent(device_t dev)
831 {
832     return dev->parent;
833 }
834 
835 int
836 device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)
837 {
838     int count;
839     device_t child;
840     device_t *list;
841 
842     count = 0;
843     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
844 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
845 	count++;
846 
847     list = malloc(count * sizeof(device_t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
848     if (!list)
849 	return ENOMEM;
850     bzero(list, count * sizeof(device_t));
851 
852     count = 0;
853     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
854 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
855 	list[count] = child;
856 	count++;
857     }
858 
859     *devlistp = list;
860     *devcountp = count;
861 
862     return 0;
863 }
864 
865 driver_t *
866 device_get_driver(device_t dev)
867 {
868     return dev->driver;
869 }
870 
871 devclass_t
872 device_get_devclass(device_t dev)
873 {
874     return dev->devclass;
875 }
876 
877 const char *
878 device_get_name(device_t dev)
879 {
880     if (dev->devclass)
881 	return devclass_get_name(dev->devclass);
882     return NULL;
883 }
884 
885 const char *
886 device_get_nameunit(device_t dev)
887 {
888     return dev->nameunit;
889 }
890 
891 int
892 device_get_unit(device_t dev)
893 {
894     return dev->unit;
895 }
896 
897 const char *
898 device_get_desc(device_t dev)
899 {
900     return dev->desc;
901 }
902 
903 u_int32_t
904 device_get_flags(device_t dev)
905 {
906     return dev->devflags;
907 }
908 
909 int
910 device_print_prettyname(device_t dev)
911 {
912     const char *name = device_get_name(dev);
913 
914     if (name == 0)
915 	return printf("unknown: ");
916     else
917 	return printf("%s%d: ", name, device_get_unit(dev));
918 }
919 
920 int
921 device_printf(device_t dev, const char * fmt, ...)
922 {
923     va_list ap;
924     int retval;
925 
926     retval = device_print_prettyname(dev);
927     va_start(ap, fmt);
928     retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
929     va_end(ap);
930     return retval;
931 }
932 
933 static void
934 device_set_desc_internal(device_t dev, const char* desc, int copy)
935 {
936     if (dev->desc && (dev->flags & DF_DESCMALLOCED)) {
937 	free(dev->desc, M_BUS);
938 	dev->flags &= ~DF_DESCMALLOCED;
939 	dev->desc = NULL;
940     }
941 
942     if (copy && desc) {
943 	dev->desc = malloc(strlen(desc) + 1, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
944 	if (dev->desc) {
945 	    strcpy(dev->desc, desc);
946 	    dev->flags |= DF_DESCMALLOCED;
947 	}
948     } else
949 	/* Avoid a -Wcast-qual warning */
950 	dev->desc = (char *)(uintptr_t) desc;
951 
952 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
953     {
954 	struct sysctl_oid *oid = &dev->oid[1];
955 	oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
956 	oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
957     }
958 #endif
959 }
960 
961 void
962 device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc)
963 {
964     device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, FALSE);
965 }
966 
967 void
968 device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc)
969 {
970     device_set_desc_internal(dev, desc, TRUE);
971 }
972 
973 void
974 device_set_flags(device_t dev, u_int32_t flags)
975 {
976     dev->devflags = flags;
977 }
978 
979 void *
980 device_get_softc(device_t dev)
981 {
982     return dev->softc;
983 }
984 
985 void
986 device_set_softc(device_t dev, void *softc)
987 {
988     if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC))
989 	free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
990     dev->softc = softc;
991     if (dev->softc)
992         dev->flags |= DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
993     else
994         dev->flags &= ~DF_EXTERNALSOFTC;
995 }
996 
997 void *
998 device_get_ivars(device_t dev)
999 {
1000     return dev->ivars;
1001 }
1002 
1003 void
1004 device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void * ivars)
1005 {
1006     if (!dev)
1007 	return;
1008 
1009     dev->ivars = ivars;
1010 
1011     return;
1012 }
1013 
1014 device_state_t
1015 device_get_state(device_t dev)
1016 {
1017     return dev->state;
1018 }
1019 
1020 void
1021 device_enable(device_t dev)
1022 {
1023     dev->flags |= DF_ENABLED;
1024 }
1025 
1026 void
1027 device_disable(device_t dev)
1028 {
1029     dev->flags &= ~DF_ENABLED;
1030 }
1031 
1032 void
1033 device_busy(device_t dev)
1034 {
1035     if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1036 	panic("device_busy: called for unattached device");
1037     if (dev->busy == 0 && dev->parent)
1038 	device_busy(dev->parent);
1039     dev->busy++;
1040     dev->state = DS_BUSY;
1041 }
1042 
1043 void
1044 device_unbusy(device_t dev)
1045 {
1046     if (dev->state != DS_BUSY)
1047 	panic("device_unbusy: called for non-busy device");
1048     dev->busy--;
1049     if (dev->busy == 0) {
1050 	if (dev->parent)
1051 	    device_unbusy(dev->parent);
1052 	dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1053     }
1054 }
1055 
1056 void
1057 device_quiet(device_t dev)
1058 {
1059     dev->flags |= DF_QUIET;
1060 }
1061 
1062 void
1063 device_verbose(device_t dev)
1064 {
1065     dev->flags &= ~DF_QUIET;
1066 }
1067 
1068 int
1069 device_is_quiet(device_t dev)
1070 {
1071     return (dev->flags & DF_QUIET) != 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 int
1075 device_is_enabled(device_t dev)
1076 {
1077     return (dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) != 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 int
1081 device_is_alive(device_t dev)
1082 {
1083     return dev->state >= DS_ALIVE;
1084 }
1085 
1086 int
1087 device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname)
1088 {
1089     devclass_t dc;
1090 
1091     if (!classname) {
1092 	if (dev->devclass)
1093 	    devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1094 	return 0;
1095     }
1096 
1097     if (dev->devclass) {
1098 	printf("device_set_devclass: device class already set\n");
1099 	return EINVAL;
1100     }
1101 
1102     dc = devclass_find_internal(classname, TRUE);
1103     if (!dc)
1104 	return ENOMEM;
1105 
1106     return devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
1107 }
1108 
1109 int
1110 device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1111 {
1112     if (dev->state >= DS_ATTACHED)
1113 	return EBUSY;
1114 
1115     if (dev->driver == driver)
1116 	return 0;
1117 
1118     if (dev->softc && !(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
1119 	free(dev->softc, M_BUS);
1120 	dev->softc = NULL;
1121     }
1122     dev->ops = &null_ops;
1123     dev->driver = driver;
1124     if (driver) {
1125 	dev->ops = driver->ops;
1126 	if (!(dev->flags & DF_EXTERNALSOFTC)) {
1127 	    dev->softc = malloc(driver->softc, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
1128 	    if (!dev->softc) {
1129 		dev->ops = &null_ops;
1130 		dev->driver = NULL;
1131 		return ENOMEM;
1132 	    }
1133 	    bzero(dev->softc, driver->softc);
1134 	}
1135     }
1136     return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 int
1140 device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev)
1141 {
1142     device_t bus = dev->parent;
1143     int error = 0;
1144     int hasclass = (dev->devclass != 0);
1145 
1146     if (dev->state >= DS_ALIVE)
1147 	return 0;
1148 
1149     if (dev->flags & DF_ENABLED) {
1150 	error = device_probe_child(bus, dev);
1151 	if (!error) {
1152 	    if (!device_is_quiet(dev))
1153 		device_print_child(bus, dev);
1154 	    error = DEVICE_ATTACH(dev);
1155 	    if (!error)
1156 		dev->state = DS_ATTACHED;
1157 	    else {
1158 		printf("device_probe_and_attach: %s%d attach returned %d\n",
1159 		       dev->driver->name, dev->unit, error);
1160 		/* Unset the class that was set in device_probe_child */
1161 		if (!hasclass)
1162 		    device_set_devclass(dev, 0);
1163 		device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1164 		dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1165 	    }
1166 	} else {
1167 	    if (!(dev->flags & DF_DONENOMATCH)) {
1168 		BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH(bus, dev);
1169 		dev->flags |= DF_DONENOMATCH;
1170 	    }
1171 	}
1172     } else {
1173 	if (bootverbose) {
1174 	    device_print_prettyname(dev);
1175 	    printf("not probed (disabled)\n");
1176 	}
1177     }
1178 
1179     return error;
1180 }
1181 
1182 int
1183 device_detach(device_t dev)
1184 {
1185     int error;
1186 
1187     PDEBUG(("%s", DEVICENAME(dev)));
1188     if (dev->state == DS_BUSY)
1189 	return EBUSY;
1190     if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1191 	return 0;
1192 
1193     if ((error = DEVICE_DETACH(dev)) != 0)
1194 	return error;
1195     device_printf(dev, "detached\n");
1196     if (dev->parent)
1197 	BUS_CHILD_DETACHED(dev->parent, dev);
1198 
1199     if (!(dev->flags & DF_FIXEDCLASS))
1200 	devclass_delete_device(dev->devclass, dev);
1201 
1202     dev->state = DS_NOTPRESENT;
1203     device_set_driver(dev, NULL);
1204 
1205     return 0;
1206 }
1207 
1208 int
1209 device_shutdown(device_t dev)
1210 {
1211     if (dev->state < DS_ATTACHED)
1212 	return 0;
1213     return DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(dev);
1214 }
1215 
1216 int
1217 device_set_unit(device_t dev, int unit)
1218 {
1219     devclass_t dc;
1220     int err;
1221 
1222     dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
1223     if (unit < dc->maxunit && dc->devices[unit])
1224 	return EBUSY;
1225     err = devclass_delete_device(dc, dev);
1226     if (err)
1227 	return err;
1228     dev->unit = unit;
1229     err = devclass_add_device(dc, dev);
1230     if (err)
1231 	return err;
1232     return 0;
1233 }
1234 
1235 #ifdef DEVICE_SYSCTLS
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Sysctl nodes for devices.
1239  */
1240 
1241 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, devices, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "A list of all devices");
1242 
1243 static int
1244 sysctl_handle_children(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1245 {
1246     device_t dev = arg1;
1247     device_t child;
1248     int first = 1, error = 0;
1249 
1250     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
1251 	 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1252 	if (child->nameunit) {
1253 	    if (!first) {
1254 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ",", 1);
1255 		if (error) return error;
1256 	    } else {
1257 		first = 0;
1258 	    }
1259 	    error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, child->nameunit, strlen(child->nameunit));
1260 	    if (error) return error;
1261 	}
1262     }
1263 
1264     error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, "", 1);
1265 
1266     return error;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int
1270 sysctl_handle_state(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1271 {
1272     device_t dev = arg1;
1273 
1274     switch (dev->state) {
1275     case DS_NOTPRESENT:
1276 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "notpresent", sizeof("notpresent"));
1277     case DS_ALIVE:
1278 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "alive", sizeof("alive"));
1279     case DS_ATTACHED:
1280 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "attached", sizeof("attached"));
1281     case DS_BUSY:
1282 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, "busy", sizeof("busy"));
1283     }
1284 
1285     return 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 device_register_oids(device_t dev)
1290 {
1291     struct sysctl_oid* oid;
1292 
1293     oid = &dev->oid[0];
1294     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1295     oid->oid_parent = &sysctl__hw_devices_children;
1296     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1297     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_NODE | CTLFLAG_RW;
1298     oid->oid_arg1 = &dev->oidlist[0];
1299     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1300     oid->oid_name = dev->nameunit;
1301     oid->oid_handler = 0;
1302     oid->oid_fmt = "N";
1303     SLIST_INIT(&dev->oidlist[0]);
1304     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1305 
1306     oid = &dev->oid[1];
1307     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1308     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1309     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1310     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD;
1311     oid->oid_arg1 = dev->desc ? dev->desc : "";
1312     oid->oid_arg2 = dev->desc ? strlen(dev->desc) : 0;
1313     oid->oid_name = "desc";
1314     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_string;
1315     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1316     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1317 
1318     oid = &dev->oid[2];
1319     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1320     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1321     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1322     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1323     oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1324     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1325     oid->oid_name = "children";
1326     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_children;
1327     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1328     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1329 
1330     oid = &dev->oid[3];
1331     bzero(oid, sizeof(*oid));
1332     oid->oid_parent = &dev->oidlist[0];
1333     oid->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
1334     oid->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD;
1335     oid->oid_arg1 = dev;
1336     oid->oid_arg2 = 0;
1337     oid->oid_name = "state";
1338     oid->oid_handler = sysctl_handle_state;
1339     oid->oid_fmt = "A";
1340     sysctl_register_oid(oid);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void
1344 device_unregister_oids(device_t dev)
1345 {
1346     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[0]);
1347     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[1]);
1348     sysctl_unregister_oid(&dev->oid[2]);
1349 }
1350 
1351 #endif
1352 
1353 /*======================================*/
1354 /*
1355  * Access functions for device resources.
1356  */
1357 
1358 /* Supplied by config(8) in ioconf.c */
1359 extern struct config_device config_devtab[];
1360 extern int devtab_count;
1361 
1362 /* Runtime version */
1363 struct config_device *devtab = config_devtab;
1364 
1365 static int
1366 resource_new_name(const char *name, int unit)
1367 {
1368 	struct config_device *new;
1369 
1370 	new = malloc((devtab_count + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1371 	if (new == NULL)
1372 		return -1;
1373 	if (devtab && devtab_count > 0)
1374 		bcopy(devtab, new, devtab_count * sizeof(*new));
1375 	bzero(&new[devtab_count], sizeof(*new));
1376 	new[devtab_count].name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1377 	if (new[devtab_count].name == NULL) {
1378 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1379 		return -1;
1380 	}
1381 	strcpy(new[devtab_count].name, name);
1382 	new[devtab_count].unit = unit;
1383 	new[devtab_count].resource_count = 0;
1384 	new[devtab_count].resources = NULL;
1385 	devtab = new;
1386 	return devtab_count++;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static int
1390 resource_new_resname(int j, const char *resname, resource_type type)
1391 {
1392 	struct config_resource *new;
1393 	int i;
1394 
1395 	i = devtab[j].resource_count;
1396 	new = malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(*new), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1397 	if (new == NULL)
1398 		return -1;
1399 	if (devtab[j].resources && i > 0)
1400 		bcopy(devtab[j].resources, new, i * sizeof(*new));
1401 	bzero(&new[i], sizeof(*new));
1402 	new[i].name = malloc(strlen(resname) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1403 	if (new[i].name == NULL) {
1404 		free(new, M_TEMP);
1405 		return -1;
1406 	}
1407 	strcpy(new[i].name, resname);
1408 	new[i].type = type;
1409 	if (devtab[j].resources)
1410 		free(devtab[j].resources, M_TEMP);
1411 	devtab[j].resources = new;
1412 	devtab[j].resource_count = i + 1;
1413 	return i;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int
1417 resource_match_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1418 {
1419 	int j;
1420 	struct config_resource *res;
1421 
1422 	for (j = 0, res = devtab[i].resources;
1423 	     j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1424 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)
1425 		    && res->type == RES_STRING
1426 		    && !strcmp(res->u.stringval, value))
1427 			return j;
1428 	return -1;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int
1432 resource_find(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1433 	      struct config_resource **result)
1434 {
1435 	int i, j;
1436 	struct config_resource *res;
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * First check specific instances, then generic.
1440 	 */
1441 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1442 		if (devtab[i].unit < 0)
1443 			continue;
1444 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1445 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1446 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1447 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1448 					*result = res;
1449 					return 0;
1450 				}
1451 		}
1452 	}
1453 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1454 		if (devtab[i].unit >= 0)
1455 			continue;
1456 		/* XXX should this `&& devtab[i].unit == unit' be here? */
1457 		/* XXX if so, then the generic match does nothing */
1458 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1459 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1460 			for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++)
1461 				if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1462 					*result = res;
1463 					return 0;
1464 				}
1465 		}
1466 	}
1467 	return ENOENT;
1468 }
1469 
1470 int
1471 resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int *result)
1472 {
1473 	int error;
1474 	struct config_resource *res;
1475 
1476 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1477 		return error;
1478 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1479 		return EFTYPE;
1480 	*result = res->u.intval;
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 int
1485 resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1486 		    long *result)
1487 {
1488 	int error;
1489 	struct config_resource *res;
1490 
1491 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1492 		return error;
1493 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1494 		return EFTYPE;
1495 	*result = res->u.longval;
1496 	return 0;
1497 }
1498 
1499 int
1500 resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1501 		      char **result)
1502 {
1503 	int error;
1504 	struct config_resource *res;
1505 
1506 	if ((error = resource_find(name, unit, resname, &res)) != 0)
1507 		return error;
1508 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1509 		return EFTYPE;
1510 	*result = res->u.stringval;
1511 	return 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 int
1515 resource_query_string(int i, const char *resname, const char *value)
1516 {
1517 	if (i < 0)
1518 		i = 0;
1519 	else
1520 		i = i + 1;
1521 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1522 		if (resource_match_string(i, resname, value) >= 0)
1523 			return i;
1524 	return -1;
1525 }
1526 
1527 int
1528 resource_locate(int i, const char *resname)
1529 {
1530 	if (i < 0)
1531 		i = 0;
1532 	else
1533 		i = i + 1;
1534 	for (; i < devtab_count; i++)
1535 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, resname))
1536 			return i;
1537 	return -1;
1538 }
1539 
1540 int
1541 resource_count(void)
1542 {
1543 	return devtab_count;
1544 }
1545 
1546 char *
1547 resource_query_name(int i)
1548 {
1549 	return devtab[i].name;
1550 }
1551 
1552 int
1553 resource_query_unit(int i)
1554 {
1555 	return devtab[i].unit;
1556 }
1557 
1558 static int
1559 resource_create(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1560 		resource_type type, struct config_resource **result)
1561 {
1562 	int i, j;
1563 	struct config_resource *res = NULL;
1564 
1565 	for (i = 0; i < devtab_count; i++) {
1566 		if (!strcmp(devtab[i].name, name) && devtab[i].unit == unit) {
1567 			res = devtab[i].resources;
1568 			break;
1569 		}
1570 	}
1571 	if (res == NULL) {
1572 		i = resource_new_name(name, unit);
1573 		if (i < 0)
1574 			return ENOMEM;
1575 		res = devtab[i].resources;
1576 	}
1577 	for (j = 0; j < devtab[i].resource_count; j++, res++) {
1578 		if (!strcmp(res->name, resname)) {
1579 			*result = res;
1580 			return 0;
1581 		}
1582 	}
1583 	j = resource_new_resname(i, resname, type);
1584 	if (j < 0)
1585 		return ENOMEM;
1586 	res = &devtab[i].resources[j];
1587 	*result = res;
1588 	return 0;
1589 }
1590 
1591 int
1592 resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, int value)
1593 {
1594 	int error;
1595 	struct config_resource *res;
1596 
1597 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_INT, &res);
1598 	if (error)
1599 		return error;
1600 	if (res->type != RES_INT)
1601 		return EFTYPE;
1602 	res->u.intval = value;
1603 	return 0;
1604 }
1605 
1606 int
1607 resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname, long value)
1608 {
1609 	int error;
1610 	struct config_resource *res;
1611 
1612 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_LONG, &res);
1613 	if (error)
1614 		return error;
1615 	if (res->type != RES_LONG)
1616 		return EFTYPE;
1617 	res->u.longval = value;
1618 	return 0;
1619 }
1620 
1621 int
1622 resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
1623 		    const char *value)
1624 {
1625 	int error;
1626 	struct config_resource *res;
1627 
1628 	error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, RES_STRING, &res);
1629 	if (error)
1630 		return error;
1631 	if (res->type != RES_STRING)
1632 		return EFTYPE;
1633 	if (res->u.stringval)
1634 		free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1635 	res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(value) + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1636 	if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1637 		return ENOMEM;
1638 	strcpy(res->u.stringval, value);
1639 	return 0;
1640 }
1641 
1642 
1643 static void
1644 resource_cfgload(void *dummy __unused)
1645 {
1646 	struct config_resource *res, *cfgres;
1647 	int i, j;
1648 	int error;
1649 	char *name, *resname;
1650 	int unit;
1651 	resource_type type;
1652 	char *stringval;
1653 	int config_devtab_count;
1654 
1655 	config_devtab_count = devtab_count;
1656 	devtab = NULL;
1657 	devtab_count = 0;
1658 
1659 	for (i = 0; i < config_devtab_count; i++) {
1660 		name = config_devtab[i].name;
1661 		unit = config_devtab[i].unit;
1662 
1663 		for (j = 0; j < config_devtab[i].resource_count; j++) {
1664 			cfgres = config_devtab[i].resources;
1665 			resname = cfgres[j].name;
1666 			type = cfgres[j].type;
1667 			error = resource_create(name, unit, resname, type,
1668 						&res);
1669 			if (error) {
1670 				printf("create resource %s%d: error %d\n",
1671 					name, unit, error);
1672 				continue;
1673 			}
1674 			if (res->type != type) {
1675 				printf("type mismatch %s%d: %d != %d\n",
1676 					name, unit, res->type, type);
1677 				continue;
1678 			}
1679 			switch (type) {
1680 			case RES_INT:
1681 				res->u.intval = cfgres[j].u.intval;
1682 				break;
1683 			case RES_LONG:
1684 				res->u.longval = cfgres[j].u.longval;
1685 				break;
1686 			case RES_STRING:
1687 				if (res->u.stringval)
1688 					free(res->u.stringval, M_TEMP);
1689 				stringval = cfgres[j].u.stringval;
1690 				res->u.stringval = malloc(strlen(stringval) + 1,
1691 							  M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1692 				if (res->u.stringval == NULL)
1693 					break;
1694 				strcpy(res->u.stringval, stringval);
1695 				break;
1696 			default:
1697 				panic("unknown resource type %d\n", type);
1698 			}
1699 		}
1700 	}
1701 }
1702 SYSINIT(cfgload, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY + 50, resource_cfgload, 0)
1703 
1704 
1705 /*======================================*/
1706 /*
1707  * Some useful method implementations to make life easier for bus drivers.
1708  */
1709 
1710 void
1711 resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl)
1712 {
1713 	SLIST_INIT(rl);
1714 }
1715 
1716 void
1717 resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl)
1718 {
1719     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1720 
1721     while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(rl)) != NULL) {
1722 	if (rle->res)
1723 	    panic("resource_list_free: resource entry is busy");
1724 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(rl, link);
1725 	free(rle, M_BUS);
1726     }
1727 }
1728 
1729 void
1730 resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl,
1731 		  int type, int rid,
1732 		  u_long start, u_long end, u_long count)
1733 {
1734     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1735 
1736     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1737     if (!rle) {
1738 	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct resource_list_entry), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
1739 	if (!rle)
1740 	    panic("resource_list_add: can't record entry");
1741 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(rl, rle, link);
1742 	rle->type = type;
1743 	rle->rid = rid;
1744 	rle->res = NULL;
1745     }
1746 
1747     if (rle->res)
1748 	panic("resource_list_add: resource entry is busy");
1749 
1750     rle->start = start;
1751     rle->end = end;
1752     rle->count = count;
1753 }
1754 
1755 struct resource_list_entry*
1756 resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl,
1757 		   int type, int rid)
1758 {
1759     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1760 
1761     SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link)
1762 	if (rle->type == type && rle->rid == rid)
1763 	    return rle;
1764     return NULL;
1765 }
1766 
1767 void
1768 resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl,
1769 		     int type, int rid)
1770 {
1771     struct resource_list_entry *rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1772 
1773     if (rle) {
1774 	SLIST_REMOVE(rl, rle, resource_list_entry, link);
1775 	free(rle, M_BUS);
1776     }
1777 }
1778 
1779 struct resource *
1780 resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl,
1781 		    device_t bus, device_t child,
1782 		    int type, int *rid,
1783 		    u_long start, u_long end,
1784 		    u_long count, u_int flags)
1785 {
1786     struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1787     int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1788     int isdefault = (start == 0UL && end == ~0UL);
1789 
1790     if (passthrough) {
1791 	return BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1792 				  type, rid,
1793 				  start, end, count, flags);
1794     }
1795 
1796     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1797 
1798     if (!rle)
1799 	return 0;		/* no resource of that type/rid */
1800     if (rle->res)
1801 	panic("resource_list_alloc: resource entry is busy");
1802 
1803     if (isdefault) {
1804 	start = rle->start;
1805 	count = max(count, rle->count);
1806 	end = max(rle->end, start + count - 1);
1807     }
1808 
1809     rle->res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1810 				  type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1811 
1812     /*
1813      * Record the new range.
1814      */
1815     if (rle->res) {
1816 	    rle->start = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1817 	    rle->end = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1818 	    rle->count = count;
1819     }
1820 
1821     return rle->res;
1822 }
1823 
1824 int
1825 resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl,
1826 		      device_t bus, device_t child,
1827 		      int type, int rid, struct resource *res)
1828 {
1829     struct resource_list_entry *rle = 0;
1830     int passthrough = (device_get_parent(child) != bus);
1831     int error;
1832 
1833     if (passthrough) {
1834 	return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1835 				    type, rid, res);
1836     }
1837 
1838     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
1839 
1840     if (!rle)
1841 	panic("resource_list_release: can't find resource");
1842     if (!rle->res)
1843 	panic("resource_list_release: resource entry is not busy");
1844 
1845     error = BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child,
1846 				 type, rid, res);
1847     if (error)
1848 	return error;
1849 
1850     rle->res = NULL;
1851     return 0;
1852 }
1853 
1854 int
1855 resource_list_print_type(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type,
1856     const char *format)
1857 {
1858 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1859 	int printed, retval;
1860 
1861 	printed = 0;
1862 	retval = 0;
1863 	/* Yes, this is kinda cheating */
1864 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1865 		if (rle->type == type) {
1866 			if (printed == 0)
1867 				retval += printf(" %s ", name);
1868 			else
1869 				retval += printf(",");
1870 			printed++;
1871 			retval += printf(format, rle->start);
1872 			if (rle->count > 1) {
1873 				retval += printf("-");
1874 				retval += printf(format, rle->start +
1875 						 rle->count - 1);
1876 			}
1877 		}
1878 	}
1879 	return (retval);
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * Call DEVICE_IDENTIFY for each driver.
1884  */
1885 int
1886 bus_generic_probe(device_t dev)
1887 {
1888     devclass_t dc = dev->devclass;
1889     driverlink_t dl;
1890 
1891     for (dl = TAILQ_FIRST(&dc->drivers); dl; dl = TAILQ_NEXT(dl, link))
1892 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(dl->driver, dev);
1893 
1894     return 0;
1895 }
1896 
1897 int
1898 bus_generic_attach(device_t dev)
1899 {
1900     device_t child;
1901 
1902     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1903 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1904 	device_probe_and_attach(child);
1905 
1906     return 0;
1907 }
1908 
1909 int
1910 bus_generic_detach(device_t dev)
1911 {
1912     device_t child;
1913     int error;
1914 
1915     if (dev->state != DS_ATTACHED)
1916 	return EBUSY;
1917 
1918     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1919 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1920 	if ((error = device_detach(child)) != 0)
1921 	    return error;
1922 
1923     return 0;
1924 }
1925 
1926 int
1927 bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev)
1928 {
1929     device_t child;
1930 
1931     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1932 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
1933 	device_shutdown(child);
1934 
1935     return 0;
1936 }
1937 
1938 int
1939 bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev)
1940 {
1941 	int		error;
1942 	device_t	child, child2;
1943 
1944 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1945 	     child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1946 		error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(child);
1947 		if (error) {
1948 			for (child2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1949 			     child2 && child2 != child;
1950 			     child2 = TAILQ_NEXT(child2, link))
1951 				DEVICE_RESUME(child2);
1952 			return (error);
1953 		}
1954 	}
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 int
1959 bus_generic_resume(device_t dev)
1960 {
1961 	device_t	child;
1962 
1963 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
1964 	     child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link)) {
1965 		DEVICE_RESUME(child);
1966 		/* if resume fails, there's nothing we can usefully do... */
1967 	}
1968 	return 0;
1969 }
1970 
1971 int
1972 bus_print_child_header (device_t dev, device_t child)
1973 {
1974 	int	retval = 0;
1975 
1976 	if (device_get_desc(child)) {
1977 		retval += device_printf(child, "<%s>",
1978 				       device_get_desc(child));
1979 	} else {
1980 		retval += printf("%s", device_get_nameunit(child));
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	return (retval);
1984 }
1985 
1986 int
1987 bus_print_child_footer (device_t dev, device_t child)
1988 {
1989 	return(printf(" on %s\n", device_get_nameunit(dev)));
1990 }
1991 
1992 int
1993 bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
1994 {
1995 	int	retval = 0;
1996 
1997 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
1998 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
1999 
2000 	return (retval);
2001 }
2002 
2003 int
2004 bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
2005 		      uintptr_t * result)
2006 {
2007     return ENOENT;
2008 }
2009 
2010 int
2011 bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
2012 		       uintptr_t value)
2013 {
2014     return ENOENT;
2015 }
2016 
2017 void
2018 bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
2019 {
2020     device_t child;
2021 
2022     DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
2023     for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children);
2024 	 child; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
2025 	if (child->state == DS_NOTPRESENT)
2026 	    device_probe_and_attach(child);
2027 }
2028 
2029 int
2030 bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
2031 		       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
2032 		       void **cookiep)
2033 {
2034 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2035 	if (dev->parent)
2036 		return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, flags,
2037 				       intr, arg, cookiep));
2038 	else
2039 		return (EINVAL);
2040 }
2041 
2042 int
2043 bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
2044 			  void *cookie)
2045 {
2046 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2047 	if (dev->parent)
2048 		return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, child, irq, cookie));
2049 	else
2050 		return (EINVAL);
2051 }
2052 
2053 struct resource *
2054 bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
2055 			   u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
2056 {
2057 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2058 	if (dev->parent)
2059 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2060 					   start, end, count, flags));
2061 	else
2062 		return (NULL);
2063 }
2064 
2065 int
2066 bus_generic_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2067 			     struct resource *r)
2068 {
2069 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2070 	if (dev->parent)
2071 		return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2072 					     r));
2073 	else
2074 		return (EINVAL);
2075 }
2076 
2077 int
2078 bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2079 			      struct resource *r)
2080 {
2081 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2082 	if (dev->parent)
2083 		return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2084 					      r));
2085 	else
2086 		return (EINVAL);
2087 }
2088 
2089 int
2090 bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
2091 				int rid, struct resource *r)
2092 {
2093 	/* Propagate up the bus hierarchy until someone handles it. */
2094 	if (dev->parent)
2095 		return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, child, type, rid,
2096 						r));
2097 	else
2098 		return (EINVAL);
2099 }
2100 
2101 /*
2102  * Some convenience functions to make it easier for drivers to use the
2103  * resource-management functions.  All these really do is hide the
2104  * indirection through the parent's method table, making for slightly
2105  * less-wordy code.  In the future, it might make sense for this code
2106  * to maintain some sort of a list of resources allocated by each device.
2107  */
2108 struct resource *
2109 bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
2110 		   u_long count, u_int flags)
2111 {
2112 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2113 		return (0);
2114 	return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, start, end,
2115 				   count, flags));
2116 }
2117 
2118 int
2119 bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2120 {
2121 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2122 		return (EINVAL);
2123 	return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2124 }
2125 
2126 int
2127 bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2128 {
2129 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2130 		return (EINVAL);
2131 	return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev, type, rid, r));
2132 }
2133 
2134 int
2135 bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
2136 {
2137 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2138 		return (EINVAL);
2139 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev->parent, dev,
2140 				     type, rid, r));
2141 }
2142 
2143 int
2144 bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
2145 	       driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, void **cookiep)
2146 {
2147 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2148 		return (EINVAL);
2149 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, flags,
2150 			       handler, arg, cookiep));
2151 }
2152 
2153 int
2154 bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie)
2155 {
2156 	if (dev->parent == 0)
2157 		return (EINVAL);
2158 	return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(dev->parent, dev, r, cookie));
2159 }
2160 
2161 int
2162 bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2163 		 u_long start, u_long count)
2164 {
2165 	return BUS_SET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2166 				start, count);
2167 }
2168 
2169 int
2170 bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
2171 		 u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
2172 {
2173 	return BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2174 				startp, countp);
2175 }
2176 
2177 u_long
2178 bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2179 {
2180 	u_long start, count;
2181 	int error;
2182 
2183 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2184 				 &start, &count);
2185 	if (error)
2186 		return 0;
2187 	return start;
2188 }
2189 
2190 u_long
2191 bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2192 {
2193 	u_long start, count;
2194 	int error;
2195 
2196 	error = BUS_GET_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid,
2197 				 &start, &count);
2198 	if (error)
2199 		return 0;
2200 	return count;
2201 }
2202 
2203 void
2204 bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid)
2205 {
2206 	BUS_DELETE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, type, rid);
2207 }
2208 
2209 static int
2210 root_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
2211 {
2212 	return (0);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int
2216 root_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
2217 		void **cookiep)
2218 {
2219 	/*
2220 	 * If an interrupt mapping gets to here something bad has happened.
2221 	 */
2222 	panic("root_setup_intr");
2223 }
2224 
2225 static device_method_t root_methods[] = {
2226 	/* Device interface */
2227 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
2228 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
2229 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
2230 
2231 	/* Bus interface */
2232 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	root_print_child),
2233 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
2234 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
2235 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	root_setup_intr),
2236 
2237 	{ 0, 0 }
2238 };
2239 
2240 static driver_t root_driver = {
2241 	"root",
2242 	root_methods,
2243 	1,			/* no softc */
2244 };
2245 
2246 device_t	root_bus;
2247 devclass_t	root_devclass;
2248 
2249 static int
2250 root_bus_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void* arg)
2251 {
2252     switch (what) {
2253     case MOD_LOAD:
2254 	compile_methods(&root_driver);
2255 	root_bus = make_device(NULL, "root", 0);
2256 	root_bus->desc = "System root bus";
2257 	root_bus->ops = root_driver.ops;
2258 	root_bus->driver = &root_driver;
2259 	root_bus->state = DS_ATTACHED;
2260 	root_devclass = devclass_find_internal("root", FALSE);
2261 	return 0;
2262 
2263     case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
2264 	device_shutdown(root_bus);
2265 	return 0;
2266     }
2267 
2268     return 0;
2269 }
2270 
2271 static moduledata_t root_bus_mod = {
2272 	"rootbus",
2273 	root_bus_module_handler,
2274 	0
2275 };
2276 DECLARE_MODULE(rootbus, root_bus_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
2277 
2278 void
2279 root_bus_configure(void)
2280 {
2281     device_t dev;
2282 
2283     PDEBUG(("."));
2284 
2285     for (dev = TAILQ_FIRST(&root_bus->children); dev;
2286 	 dev = TAILQ_NEXT(dev, link)) {
2287 	device_probe_and_attach(dev);
2288     }
2289 }
2290 
2291 int
2292 driver_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2293 {
2294 	int error, i;
2295 	struct driver_module_data *dmd;
2296 	devclass_t bus_devclass;
2297 
2298 	dmd = (struct driver_module_data *)arg;
2299 	bus_devclass = devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_busname, TRUE);
2300 	error = 0;
2301 
2302 	switch (what) {
2303 	case MOD_LOAD:
2304 		if (dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2305 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2306 
2307 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2308 			PDEBUG(("Loading module: driver %s on bus %s",
2309 				DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]),
2310 				dmd->dmd_busname));
2311 			error = devclass_add_driver(bus_devclass,
2312 						    dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2313 		}
2314 		if (error)
2315 			break;
2316 
2317 		/*
2318 		 * The drivers loaded in this way are assumed to all
2319 		 * implement the same devclass.
2320 		 */
2321 		*dmd->dmd_devclass =
2322 			devclass_find_internal(dmd->dmd_drivers[0]->name,
2323 					       TRUE);
2324 		break;
2325 
2326 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2327 		for (i = 0; !error && i < dmd->dmd_ndrivers; i++) {
2328 			PDEBUG(("Unloading module: driver %s from bus %s",
2329 				DRIVERNAME(dmd->dmd_drivers[i]),
2330 				dmd->dmd_busname));
2331 			error = devclass_delete_driver(bus_devclass,
2332 						       dmd->dmd_drivers[i]);
2333 		}
2334 
2335 		if (!error && dmd->dmd_chainevh)
2336 			error = dmd->dmd_chainevh(mod,what,dmd->dmd_chainarg);
2337 		break;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	return (error);
2341 }
2342 
2343 #ifdef BUS_DEBUG
2344 
2345 /* the _short versions avoid iteration by not calling anything that prints
2346  * more than oneliners. I love oneliners.
2347  */
2348 
2349 static void
2350 print_method_list(device_method_t *m, int indent)
2351 {
2352 	int i;
2353 
2354 	if (!m)
2355 		return;
2356 
2357 	for (i = 0; m->desc; i++, m++)
2358 		indentprintf(("method %d: %s, offset=%d\n",
2359 			i, m->desc->name, m->desc->offset));
2360 }
2361 
2362 static void
2363 print_device_ops(device_ops_t ops, int indent)
2364 {
2365 	int i;
2366 	int count = 0;
2367 
2368 	if (!ops)
2369 		return;
2370 
2371 	/* we present a list of the methods that are pointing to the
2372 	 * error_method, but ignore the 0'th elements; it is always
2373 	 * error_method.
2374 	 */
2375 	for (i = 1; i < ops->maxoffset; i++) {
2376 		if (ops->methods[i] == error_method) {
2377 			if (count == 0)
2378 				indentprintf(("error_method:"));
2379 			printf(" %d", i);
2380 			count++;
2381 		}
2382 	}
2383 	if (count)
2384 		printf("\n");
2385 
2386 	indentprintf(("(%d method%s, %d valid, %d error_method%s)\n",
2387 		ops->maxoffset-1, (ops->maxoffset-1 == 1? "":"s"),
2388 		ops->maxoffset-1-count,
2389 		count, (count == 1? "":"'s")));
2390 }
2391 
2392 static void
2393 print_device_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2394 {
2395 	if (!dev)
2396 		return;
2397 
2398 	indentprintf(("device %d: <%s> %sparent,%schildren,%s%s%s%s,%sivars,%ssoftc,busy=%d\n",
2399 		dev->unit, dev->desc,
2400 		(dev->parent? "":"no "),
2401 		(TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev->children)? "no ":""),
2402 		(dev->flags&DF_ENABLED? "enabled,":"disabled,"),
2403 		(dev->flags&DF_FIXEDCLASS? "fixed,":""),
2404 		(dev->flags&DF_WILDCARD? "wildcard,":""),
2405 		(dev->flags&DF_DESCMALLOCED? "descmalloced,":""),
2406 		(dev->ivars? "":"no "),
2407 		(dev->softc? "":"no "),
2408 		dev->busy));
2409 }
2410 
2411 static void
2412 print_device(device_t dev, int indent)
2413 {
2414 	if (!dev)
2415 		return;
2416 
2417 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2418 
2419 	indentprintf(("Parent:\n"));
2420 	print_device_short(dev->parent, indent+1);
2421 	indentprintf(("Methods:\n"));
2422 	print_device_ops(dev->ops, indent+1);
2423 	indentprintf(("Driver:\n"));
2424 	print_driver_short(dev->driver, indent+1);
2425 	indentprintf(("Devclass:\n"));
2426 	print_devclass_short(dev->devclass, indent+1);
2427 }
2428 
2429 void
2430 print_device_tree_short(device_t dev, int indent)
2431 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2432 {
2433 	device_t child;
2434 
2435 	if (!dev)
2436 		return;
2437 
2438 	print_device_short(dev, indent);
2439 
2440 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
2441 		 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
2442 		print_device_tree_short(child, indent+1);
2443 }
2444 
2445 void
2446 print_device_tree(device_t dev, int indent)
2447 /* print the device and all its children (indented) */
2448 {
2449 	device_t child;
2450 
2451 	if (!dev)
2452 		return;
2453 
2454 	print_device(dev, indent);
2455 
2456 	for (child = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->children); child;
2457 		 child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, link))
2458 		print_device_tree(child, indent+1);
2459 }
2460 
2461 static void
2462 print_driver_short(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2463 {
2464 	if (!driver)
2465 		return;
2466 
2467 	indentprintf(("driver %s: softc size = %d\n",
2468 		driver->name, driver->softc));
2469 }
2470 
2471 static void
2472 print_driver(driver_t *driver, int indent)
2473 {
2474 	if (!driver)
2475 		return;
2476 
2477 	print_driver_short(driver, indent);
2478 	indentprintf(("Methods:\n"));
2479 	print_method_list(driver->methods, indent+1);
2480 	indentprintf(("Operations:\n"));
2481 	print_device_ops(driver->ops, indent+1);
2482 }
2483 
2484 
2485 static void
2486 print_driver_list(driver_list_t drivers, int indent)
2487 {
2488 	driverlink_t driver;
2489 
2490 	for (driver = TAILQ_FIRST(&drivers); driver;
2491 	     driver = TAILQ_NEXT(driver, link))
2492 		print_driver(driver->driver, indent);
2493 }
2494 
2495 static void
2496 print_devclass_short(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2497 {
2498 	if ( !dc )
2499 		return;
2500 
2501 	indentprintf(("devclass %s: max units = %d\n",
2502 		dc->name, dc->maxunit));
2503 }
2504 
2505 static void
2506 print_devclass(devclass_t dc, int indent)
2507 {
2508 	int i;
2509 
2510 	if ( !dc )
2511 		return;
2512 
2513 	print_devclass_short(dc, indent);
2514 	indentprintf(("Drivers:\n"));
2515 	print_driver_list(dc->drivers, indent+1);
2516 
2517 	indentprintf(("Devices:\n"));
2518 	for (i = 0; i < dc->maxunit; i++)
2519 		if (dc->devices[i])
2520 			print_device(dc->devices[i], indent+1);
2521 }
2522 
2523 void
2524 print_devclass_list_short(void)
2525 {
2526 	devclass_t dc;
2527 
2528 	printf("Short listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2529 	for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
2530 		print_devclass_short(dc, 0);
2531 }
2532 
2533 void
2534 print_devclass_list(void)
2535 {
2536 	devclass_t dc;
2537 
2538 	printf("Full listing of devclasses, drivers & devices:\n");
2539 	for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&devclasses); dc; dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, link))
2540 		print_devclass(dc, 0);
2541 }
2542 
2543 #endif
2544