xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/kern/init_main.c (revision 99512ac4b46c423d7a70b99c3d0c20769afaf083)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995 Terrence R. Lambert
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40  *
41  *	@(#)init_main.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
42  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/init_main.c,v 1.134.2.8 2003/06/06 20:21:32 tegge Exp $
43  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/init_main.c,v 1.87 2008/06/07 11:37:23 mneumann Exp $
44  */
45 
46 #include "opt_init_path.h"
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59 #include <sys/sysent.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
62 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
63 #include <sys/unistd.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/machintr.h>
66 
67 #include <sys/file2.h>
68 #include <sys/thread2.h>
69 #include <sys/sysref2.h>
70 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
71 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
72 
73 #include <machine/cpu.h>
74 
75 #include <vm/vm.h>
76 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <vm/pmap.h>
79 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
80 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
81 #include <sys/user.h>
82 #include <sys/copyright.h>
83 
84 int vfs_mountroot_devfs(void);
85 
86 /* Components of the first process -- never freed. */
87 static struct session session0;
88 static struct pgrp pgrp0;
89 static struct sigacts sigacts0;
90 static struct filedesc filedesc0;
91 static struct plimit limit0;
92 static struct vmspace vmspace0;
93 struct proc *initproc;
94 struct proc proc0;
95 struct lwp lwp0;
96 struct thread thread0;
97 
98 int cmask = CMASK;
99 u_int cpu_mi_feature;
100 cpumask_t usched_global_cpumask;
101 extern	struct user *proc0paddr;
102 extern int fallback_elf_brand;
103 
104 int	boothowto = 0;		/* initialized so that it can be patched */
105 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, boothowto, CTLFLAG_RD, &boothowto, 0,
106     "Reboot flags, from console subsystem");
107 SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, usched_global_cpumask, CTLFLAG_RW,
108     &usched_global_cpumask, 0, "global user scheduler cpumask");
109 
110 /*
111  * This ensures that there is at least one entry so that the sysinit_set
112  * symbol is not undefined.  A subsystem ID of SI_SPECIAL_DUMMY is never
113  * executed.
114  */
115 SYSINIT(placeholder, SI_SPECIAL_DUMMY, SI_ORDER_ANY, NULL, NULL)
116 
117 /*
118  * The sysinit table itself.  Items are checked off as the are run.
119  * If we want to register new sysinit types, add them to newsysinit.
120  */
121 SET_DECLARE(sysinit_set, struct sysinit);
122 struct sysinit **sysinit, **sysinit_end;
123 struct sysinit **newsysinit, **newsysinit_end;
124 
125 
126 /*
127  * Merge a new sysinit set into the current set, reallocating it if
128  * necessary.  This can only be called after malloc is running.
129  */
130 void
131 sysinit_add(struct sysinit **set, struct sysinit **set_end)
132 {
133 	struct sysinit **newset;
134 	struct sysinit **sipp;
135 	struct sysinit **xipp;
136 	int count;
137 
138 	count = set_end - set;
139 	if (newsysinit)
140 		count += newsysinit_end - newsysinit;
141 	else
142 		count += sysinit_end - sysinit;
143 	newset = kmalloc(count * sizeof(*sipp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
144 	xipp = newset;
145 	if (newsysinit) {
146 		for (sipp = newsysinit; sipp < newsysinit_end; sipp++)
147 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
148 	} else {
149 		for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++)
150 			*xipp++ = *sipp;
151 	}
152 	for (sipp = set; sipp < set_end; sipp++)
153 		*xipp++ = *sipp;
154 	if (newsysinit)
155 		kfree(newsysinit, M_TEMP);
156 	newsysinit = newset;
157 	newsysinit_end = newset + count;
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Callbacks from machine-dependant startup code (e.g. init386) to set
162  * up low level entities related to cpu #0's globaldata.
163  *
164  * Called from very low level boot code.
165  */
166 void
167 mi_proc0init(struct globaldata *gd, struct user *proc0paddr)
168 {
169 	lwkt_init_thread(&thread0, proc0paddr, LWKT_THREAD_STACK, 0, gd);
170 	lwkt_set_comm(&thread0, "thread0");
171 	RB_INIT(&proc0.p_lwp_tree);
172 	spin_init(&proc0.p_spin);
173 	lwkt_token_init(&proc0.p_token, "iproc");
174 	proc0.p_lasttid = 0;	/* +1 = next TID */
175 	lwp_rb_tree_RB_INSERT(&proc0.p_lwp_tree, &lwp0);
176 	lwp0.lwp_thread = &thread0;
177 	lwp0.lwp_proc = &proc0;
178 	proc0.p_usched = usched_init();
179 	lwp0.lwp_cpumask = (cpumask_t)-1;
180 	varsymset_init(&proc0.p_varsymset, NULL);
181 	thread0.td_flags |= TDF_RUNNING;
182 	thread0.td_proc = &proc0;
183 	thread0.td_lwp = &lwp0;
184 	thread0.td_switch = cpu_lwkt_switch;
185 	lwkt_schedule_self(curthread);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * System startup; initialize the world, create process 0, mount root
190  * filesystem, and fork to create init and pagedaemon.  Most of the
191  * hard work is done in the lower-level initialization routines including
192  * startup(), which does memory initialization and autoconfiguration.
193  *
194  * This allows simple addition of new kernel subsystems that require
195  * boot time initialization.  It also allows substitution of subsystem
196  * (for instance, a scheduler, kernel profiler, or VM system) by object
197  * module.  Finally, it allows for optional "kernel threads".
198  */
199 void
200 mi_startup(void)
201 {
202 	struct sysinit *sip;		/* system initialization*/
203 	struct sysinit **sipp;		/* system initialization*/
204 	struct sysinit **xipp;		/* interior loop of sort*/
205 	struct sysinit *save;		/* bubble*/
206 
207 	if (sysinit == NULL) {
208 		sysinit = SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set);
209 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(_KERNEL_VIRTUAL)
210 		/*
211 		 * XXX For whatever reason, on 64-bit vkernels
212 		 * the value of sysinit obtained from the
213 		 * linker set is wrong.
214 		 */
215 		if ((long)sysinit % 8 != 0) {
216 			kprintf("Fixing sysinit value...\n");
217 			sysinit = (long)sysinit + 4;
218 		}
219 #endif
220 		sysinit_end = SET_LIMIT(sysinit_set);
221 	}
222 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(_KERNEL_VIRTUAL)
223 	KKASSERT((long)sysinit % 8 == 0);
224 #endif
225 
226 restart:
227 	/*
228 	 * Perform a bubble sort of the system initialization objects by
229 	 * their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key).
230 	 */
231 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
232 		for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < sysinit_end; xipp++) {
233 			if ((*sipp)->subsystem < (*xipp)->subsystem ||
234 			     ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem &&
235 			      (*sipp)->order <= (*xipp)->order))
236 				continue;	/* skip*/
237 			save = *sipp;
238 			*sipp = *xipp;
239 			*xipp = save;
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks.
245 	 * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task.
246 	 *
247 	 * The last item on the list is expected to be the scheduler,
248 	 * which will not return.
249 	 */
250 	for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
251 		sip = *sipp;
252 		if (sip->subsystem == SI_SPECIAL_DUMMY)
253 			continue;	/* skip dummy task(s)*/
254 
255 		if (sip->subsystem == SI_SPECIAL_DONE)
256 			continue;
257 
258 		/* Call function */
259 		(*(sip->func))(sip->udata);
260 
261 		/* Check off the one we're just done */
262 		sip->subsystem = SI_SPECIAL_DONE;
263 
264 		/* Check if we've installed more sysinit items via KLD */
265 		if (newsysinit != NULL) {
266 			if (sysinit != SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set))
267 				kfree(sysinit, M_TEMP);
268 			sysinit = newsysinit;
269 			sysinit_end = newsysinit_end;
270 			newsysinit = NULL;
271 			newsysinit_end = NULL;
272 			goto restart;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	panic("Shouldn't get here!");
277 	/* NOTREACHED*/
278 }
279 
280 
281 /*
282  ***************************************************************************
283  ****
284  **** The following SYSINIT's belong elsewhere, but have not yet
285  **** been moved.
286  ****
287  ***************************************************************************
288  */
289 static void
290 print_caddr_t(void *data __unused)
291 {
292 	kprintf("%s", (char *)data);
293 }
294 SYSINIT(announce, SI_BOOT1_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, print_caddr_t, copyright)
295 
296 /*
297  * Leave the critical section that protected us from spurious interrupts
298  * so device probes work.
299  */
300 static void
301 leavecrit(void *dummy __unused)
302 {
303 	MachIntrABI.stabilize();
304 	cpu_enable_intr();
305 	MachIntrABI.cleanup();
306 	crit_exit();
307 	KKASSERT(!IN_CRITICAL_SECT(curthread));
308 
309 	if (bootverbose)
310 		kprintf("Leaving critical section, allowing interrupts\n");
311 }
312 SYSINIT(leavecrit, SI_BOOT2_LEAVE_CRIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, leavecrit, NULL)
313 
314 /*
315  * This is called after the threading system is up and running,
316  * including the softclock, clock interrupts, and SMP.
317  */
318 static void
319 tsleepworks(void *dummy __unused)
320 {
321 	tsleep_now_works = 1;
322 }
323 SYSINIT(tsleepworks, SI_BOOT2_FINISH_SMP, SI_ORDER_SECOND, tsleepworks, NULL)
324 
325 /*
326  * This is called after devices have configured.  Tell the kernel we are
327  * no longer in cold boot.
328  */
329 static void
330 endofcoldboot(void *dummy __unused)
331 {
332 	cold = 0;
333 }
334 SYSINIT(endofcoldboot, SI_SUB_ISWARM, SI_ORDER_ANY, endofcoldboot, NULL)
335 
336 /*
337  ***************************************************************************
338  ****
339  **** The two following SYSINT's are proc0 specific glue code.  I am not
340  **** convinced that they can not be safely combined, but their order of
341  **** operation has been maintained as the same as the original init_main.c
342  **** for right now.
343  ****
344  **** These probably belong in init_proc.c or kern_proc.c, since they
345  **** deal with proc0 (the fork template process).
346  ****
347  ***************************************************************************
348  */
349 /* ARGSUSED*/
350 static void
351 proc0_init(void *dummy __unused)
352 {
353 	struct proc *p;
354 	struct lwp *lp;
355 
356 	p = &proc0;
357 	lp = &lwp0;
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * Initialize process and pgrp structures.
361 	 */
362 	procinit();
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * additional VM structures
366 	 */
367 	vm_init2();
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Create process 0 (the swapper).
371 	 */
372 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p, p_list);
373 	p->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
374 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
375 	LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
376 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, p, p_pglist);
377 
378 	pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
379 	session0.s_count = 1;
380 	session0.s_leader = p;
381 
382 	p->p_sysent = &aout_sysvec;
383 
384 	p->p_flag = P_SYSTEM;
385 	p->p_stat = SACTIVE;
386 	lp->lwp_stat = LSRUN;
387 	p->p_nice = NZERO;
388 	p->p_rtprio.type = RTP_PRIO_NORMAL;
389 	p->p_rtprio.prio = 0;
390 	lp->lwp_rtprio = p->p_rtprio;
391 
392 	p->p_peers = 0;
393 	p->p_leader = p;
394 
395 	bcopy("swapper", p->p_comm, sizeof ("swapper"));
396 	bcopy("swapper", thread0.td_comm, sizeof ("swapper"));
397 
398 	/* Create credentials. */
399 	p->p_ucred = crget();
400 	p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo = uifind(0);
401 	p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups = 1;	/* group 0 */
402 	p->p_ucred->cr_uidinfo = uifind(0);
403 	thread0.td_ucred = crhold(p->p_ucred);	/* bootstrap fork1() */
404 
405 	/* Don't jail it */
406 	p->p_ucred->cr_prison = NULL;
407 
408 	/* Create sigacts. */
409 	p->p_sigacts = &sigacts0;
410 	p->p_sigacts->ps_refcnt = 1;
411 
412 	/* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
413 	siginit(p);
414 
415 	/* Create the file descriptor table. */
416 	fdinit_bootstrap(p, &filedesc0, cmask);
417 
418 	/* Create the limits structures. */
419 	plimit_init0(&limit0);
420 	p->p_limit = &limit0;
421 
422 	/* Allocate a prototype map so we have something to fork. */
423 	pmap_pinit0(vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0));
424 	p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0;
425 	lp->lwp_vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
426 	sysref_init(&vmspace0.vm_sysref, &vmspace_sysref_class);
427 	vm_map_init(&vmspace0.vm_map,
428 		    round_page(VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS),
429 		    trunc_page(VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS),
430 		    vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0));
431 	sysref_activate(&vmspace0.vm_sysref);
432 
433 	kqueue_init(&lwp0.lwp_kqueue, &filedesc0);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Charge root for one process.
437 	 */
438 	(void)chgproccnt(p->p_ucred->cr_uidinfo, 1, 0);
439 	vm_init_limits(p);
440 }
441 SYSINIT(p0init, SI_BOOT2_PROC0, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_init, NULL)
442 
443 static int proc0_post_callback(struct proc *p, void *data __unused);
444 
445 /* ARGSUSED*/
446 static void
447 proc0_post(void *dummy __unused)
448 {
449 	struct timespec ts;
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Now we can look at the time, having had a chance to verify the
453 	 * time from the file system.  Pretend that proc0 started now.
454 	 */
455 	allproc_scan(proc0_post_callback, NULL);
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Give the ``random'' number generator a thump.
459 	 * XXX: Does read_random() contain enough bits to be used here ?
460 	 */
461 	nanotime(&ts);
462 	skrandom(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);
463 }
464 
465 static int
466 proc0_post_callback(struct proc *p, void *data __unused)
467 {
468 	microtime(&p->p_start);
469 	return(0);
470 }
471 
472 SYSINIT(p0post, SI_SUB_PROC0_POST, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_post, NULL)
473 
474 /*
475  ***************************************************************************
476  ****
477  **** The following SYSINIT's and glue code should be moved to the
478  **** respective files on a per subsystem basis.
479  ****
480  ***************************************************************************
481  */
482 
483 
484 /*
485  ***************************************************************************
486  ****
487  **** The following code probably belongs in another file, like
488  **** kern/init_init.c.
489  ****
490  ***************************************************************************
491  */
492 
493 /*
494  * List of paths to try when searching for "init".
495  */
496 static char init_path[MAXPATHLEN] =
497 #ifdef	INIT_PATH
498     __XSTRING(INIT_PATH);
499 #else
500     "/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak";
501 #endif
502 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, init_path, CTLFLAG_RD, init_path, 0, "");
503 
504 /*
505  * Start the initial user process; try exec'ing each pathname in init_path.
506  * The program is invoked with one argument containing the boot flags.
507  */
508 static void
509 start_init(void *dummy, struct trapframe *frame)
510 {
511 	vm_offset_t addr;
512 	struct execve_args args;
513 	int options, error;
514 	char *var, *path, *next, *s;
515 	char *ucp, **uap, *arg0, *arg1;
516 	struct proc *p;
517 	struct lwp *lp;
518 	struct mount *mp;
519 	struct vnode *vp;
520 	char *env;
521 
522         /*
523 	 * This is passed in by the bootloader
524          */
525 	env = kgetenv("kernelname");
526 	if (env != NULL)
527 		strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname));
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * The MP lock is not held on entry.  We release it before
531 	 * returning to userland.
532 	 */
533 	get_mplock();
534 	p = curproc;
535 
536 	lp = ONLY_LWP_IN_PROC(p);
537 
538 	/* Get the vnode for '/'.  Set p->p_fd->fd_cdir to reference it. */
539 	mp = mountlist_boot_getfirst();
540 	if (VFS_ROOT(mp, &vp))
541 		panic("cannot find root vnode");
542 	if (mp->mnt_ncmountpt.ncp == NULL) {
543 		cache_allocroot(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, mp, vp);
544 		cache_unlock(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt);	/* leave ref intact */
545 	}
546 	p->p_fd->fd_cdir = vp;
547 	vref(p->p_fd->fd_cdir);
548 	p->p_fd->fd_rdir = vp;
549 	vref(p->p_fd->fd_rdir);
550 	vfs_cache_setroot(vp, cache_hold(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt));
551 	vn_unlock(vp);			/* leave ref intact */
552 	cache_copy(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, &p->p_fd->fd_ncdir);
553 	cache_copy(&mp->mnt_ncmountpt, &p->p_fd->fd_nrdir);
554 
555 	kprintf("Mounting devfs\n");
556 	vfs_mountroot_devfs();
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Need just enough stack to hold the faked-up "execve()" arguments.
560 	 */
561 	addr = trunc_page(USRSTACK - PAGE_SIZE);
562 	error = vm_map_find(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &addr,
563 			    PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
564 			    FALSE, VM_MAPTYPE_NORMAL,
565 			    VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
566 			    0);
567 	if (error)
568 		panic("init: couldn't allocate argument space");
569 	p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (caddr_t)addr;
570 	p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize = 1;
571 
572 	if ((var = kgetenv("init_path")) != NULL) {
573 		strncpy(init_path, var, sizeof init_path);
574 		init_path[sizeof init_path - 1] = 0;
575 	}
576 	if ((var = kgetenv("kern.fallback_elf_brand")) != NULL)
577 		fallback_elf_brand = strtol(var, NULL, 0);
578 
579 	for (path = init_path; *path != '\0'; path = next) {
580 		while (*path == ':')
581 			path++;
582 		if (*path == '\0')
583 			break;
584 		for (next = path; *next != '\0' && *next != ':'; next++)
585 			/* nothing */ ;
586 		if (bootverbose)
587 			kprintf("start_init: trying %.*s\n", (int)(next - path),
588 			    path);
589 
590 		/*
591 		 * Move out the boot flag argument.
592 		 */
593 		options = 0;
594 		ucp = (char *)USRSTACK;
595 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);		/* trailing zero */
596 		if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE) {
597 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 's');
598 			options = 1;
599 		}
600 #ifdef notyet
601                 if (boothowto & RB_FASTBOOT) {
602 			(void)subyte(--ucp, 'f');
603 			options = 1;
604 		}
605 #endif
606 
607 #ifdef BOOTCDROM
608 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 'C');
609 		options = 1;
610 #endif
611 		if (options == 0)
612 			(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');
613 		(void)subyte(--ucp, '-');		/* leading hyphen */
614 		arg1 = ucp;
615 
616 		/*
617 		 * Move out the file name (also arg 0).
618 		 */
619 		(void)subyte(--ucp, 0);
620 		for (s = next - 1; s >= path; s--)
621 			(void)subyte(--ucp, *s);
622 		arg0 = ucp;
623 
624 		/*
625 		 * Move out the arg pointers.
626 		 */
627 		uap = (char **)((intptr_t)ucp & ~(sizeof(intptr_t)-1));
628 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)0);	/* terminator */
629 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg1);
630 		(void)suword((caddr_t)--uap, (long)(intptr_t)arg0);
631 
632 		/*
633 		 * Point at the arguments.
634 		 */
635 		args.fname = arg0;
636 		args.argv = uap;
637 		args.envv = NULL;
638 
639 		/*
640 		 * Now try to exec the program.  If can't for any reason
641 		 * other than it doesn't exist, complain.
642 		 *
643 		 * Otherwise, return via fork_trampoline() all the way
644 		 * to user mode as init!
645 		 *
646 		 * WARNING!  We may have been moved to another cpu after
647 		 * acquiring the current user process designation.  The
648 		 * MP lock will migrate with us though so we still have to
649 		 * release it.
650 		 */
651 		if ((error = sys_execve(&args)) == 0) {
652 			rel_mplock();
653 			lp->lwp_proc->p_usched->acquire_curproc(lp);
654 			return;
655 		}
656 		if (error != ENOENT)
657 			kprintf("exec %.*s: error %d\n", (int)(next - path),
658 			    path, error);
659 	}
660 	kprintf("init: not found in path %s\n", init_path);
661 	panic("no init");
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Like kthread_create(), but runs in it's own address space.
666  * We do this early to reserve pid 1.
667  *
668  * Note special case - do not make it runnable yet.  Other work
669  * in progress will change this more.
670  */
671 static void
672 create_init(const void *udata __unused)
673 {
674 	int error;
675 	struct lwp *lp;
676 
677 	crit_enter();
678 	error = fork1(&lwp0, RFFDG | RFPROC, &initproc);
679 	if (error)
680 		panic("cannot fork init: %d", error);
681 	initproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM;
682 	lp = ONLY_LWP_IN_PROC(initproc);
683 	cpu_set_fork_handler(lp, start_init, NULL);
684 	crit_exit();
685 }
686 SYSINIT(init, SI_SUB_CREATE_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, create_init, NULL)
687 
688 /*
689  * Make it runnable now.
690  */
691 static void
692 kick_init(const void *udata __unused)
693 {
694 	start_forked_proc(&lwp0, initproc);
695 }
696 SYSINIT(kickinit, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, kick_init, NULL)
697 
698 /*
699  * Machine independant globaldata initialization
700  *
701  * WARNING!  Called from early boot, 'mycpu' may not work yet.
702  */
703 void
704 mi_gdinit(struct globaldata *gd, int cpuid)
705 {
706 	TAILQ_INIT(&gd->gd_systimerq);
707 	gd->gd_sysid_alloc = cpuid;	/* prime low bits for cpu lookup */
708 	gd->gd_cpuid = cpuid;
709 	gd->gd_cpumask = CPUMASK(cpuid);
710 	lwkt_gdinit(gd);
711 	vm_map_entry_reserve_cpu_init(gd);
712 	sleep_gdinit(gd);
713 	usched_global_cpumask |= CPUMASK(cpuid);
714 }
715 
716