xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c (revision e9cb6d995373cab0661e6e4f3f2cd2c8b6459c11)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/isa/sio.c,v 1.291.2.35 2003/05/18 08:51:15 murray Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c,v 1.24 2005/05/24 20:59:04 dillon Exp $
35  *	from: @(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
36  *	from: i386/isa sio.c,v 1.234
37  */
38 
39 #include "opt_comconsole.h"
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42 #include "opt_sio.h"
43 #include "use_pci.h"
44 #ifdef __i386__
45 #include "use_puc.h"
46 #endif
47 #include "use_sio.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Serial driver, based on 386BSD-0.1 com driver.
51  * Mostly rewritten to use pseudo-DMA.
52  * Works for National Semiconductor NS8250-NS16550AF UARTs.
53  * COM driver, based on HP dca driver.
54  *
55  * Changes for PC-Card integration:
56  *	- Added PC-Card driver table and handlers
57  */
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/tty.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 #include <sys/module.h>
65 #include <sys/conf.h>
66 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
67 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
68 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/syslog.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 #include <machine/bus_pio.h>
74 #include <machine/bus.h>
75 #include <sys/rman.h>
76 #include <sys/timepps.h>
77 
78 #include <machine/limits.h>
79 
80 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
81 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
82 #if NPCI > 0
83 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
84 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
85 #endif
86 #if NPUC > 0
87 #include <dev/misc/puc/pucvar.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <machine/lock.h>
90 
91 #include <machine/clock.h>
92 #include <machine/ipl.h>
93 #ifndef SMP
94 #include <machine/lock.h>
95 #endif
96 #include <machine/resource.h>
97 
98 #include "sioreg.h"
99 #include "sio_private.h"
100 
101 #ifdef COM_ESP
102 #include "../ic_layer/esp.h"
103 #endif
104 
105 #define	LOTS_OF_EVENTS	64	/* helps separate urgent events from input */
106 
107 #define	CALLOUT_MASK		0x80
108 #define	CONTROL_MASK		0x60
109 #define	CONTROL_INIT_STATE	0x20
110 #define	CONTROL_LOCK_STATE	0x40
111 #define	DEV_TO_UNIT(dev)	(MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev)))
112 #define	MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)	((((mynor) & ~0xffffU) >> (8 + 3)) \
113 				 | ((mynor) & 0x1f))
114 #define	UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit)	((((unit) & ~0x1fU) << (8 + 3)) \
115 				 | ((unit) & 0x1f))
116 
117 #define	com_scr		7	/* scratch register for 16450-16550 (R/W) */
118 
119 #define	sio_getreg(com, off) \
120 	(bus_space_read_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off)))
121 #define	sio_setreg(com, off, value) \
122 	(bus_space_write_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off), (value)))
123 
124 /*
125  * com state bits.
126  * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher
127  * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking
128  * off the low bits.
129  *
130  * The following com and tty flags correspond closely:
131  *	CS_BUSY		= TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and
132  *				   comstop())
133  *	CS_TTGO		= ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart())
134  *	CS_CTS_OFLOW	= CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam())
135  *	CS_RTS_IFLOW	= CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam())
136  * TS_FLUSH is not used.
137  * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON.
138  * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state).
139  */
140 #define	CS_BUSY		0x80	/* output in progress */
141 #define	CS_TTGO		0x40	/* output not stopped by XOFF */
142 #define	CS_ODEVREADY	0x20	/* external device h/w ready (CTS) */
143 #define	CS_CHECKMSR	1	/* check of MSR scheduled */
144 #define	CS_CTS_OFLOW	2	/* use CTS output flow control */
145 #define	CS_DTR_OFF	0x10	/* DTR held off */
146 #define	CS_ODONE	4	/* output completed */
147 #define	CS_RTS_IFLOW	8	/* use RTS input flow control */
148 #define	CSE_BUSYCHECK	1	/* siobusycheck() scheduled */
149 
150 static	char const * const	error_desc[] = {
151 #define	CE_OVERRUN			0
152 	"silo overflow",
153 #define	CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW	1
154 	"interrupt-level buffer overflow",
155 #define	CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW		2
156 	"tty-level buffer overflow",
157 };
158 
159 #ifdef COM_ESP
160 static	int	espattach	(struct com_s *com, Port_t esp_port);
161 #endif
162 static	int	sio_isa_attach	(device_t dev);
163 
164 static	timeout_t siobusycheck;
165 static	u_int	siodivisor	(u_long rclk, speed_t speed);
166 static	timeout_t siodtrwakeup;
167 static	void	comhardclose	(struct com_s *com);
168 static	void	sioinput	(struct com_s *com);
169 static	void	siointr1	(struct com_s *com);
170 static	void	siointr		(void *arg);
171 static	int	commctl		(struct com_s *com, int bits, int how);
172 static	int	comparam	(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t);
173 static	inthand2_t siopoll;
174 static	int	sio_isa_probe	(device_t dev);
175 static	void	siosettimeout	(void);
176 static	int	siosetwater	(struct com_s *com, speed_t speed);
177 static	void	comstart	(struct tty *tp);
178 static	void	comstop		(struct tty *tp, int rw);
179 static	timeout_t comwakeup;
180 static	void	disc_optim	(struct tty	*tp, struct termios *t,
181 				     struct com_s *com);
182 
183 #if NPCI > 0
184 static	int	sio_pci_attach (device_t dev);
185 static	void	sio_pci_kludge_unit (device_t dev);
186 static	int	sio_pci_probe (device_t dev);
187 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
188 
189 #if NPUC > 0
190 static	int	sio_puc_attach (device_t dev);
191 static	int	sio_puc_probe (device_t dev);
192 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
193 
194 static char driver_name[] = "sio";
195 
196 /* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */
197 devclass_t	sio_devclass;
198 #define	com_addr(unit)	((struct com_s *) \
199 			 devclass_get_softc(sio_devclass, unit))
200 
201 static device_method_t sio_isa_methods[] = {
202 	/* Device interface */
203 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_isa_probe),
204 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_isa_attach),
205 
206 	{ 0, 0 }
207 };
208 
209 static driver_t sio_isa_driver = {
210 	driver_name,
211 	sio_isa_methods,
212 	sizeof(struct com_s),
213 };
214 
215 #if NPCI > 0
216 static device_method_t sio_pci_methods[] = {
217 	/* Device interface */
218 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_pci_probe),
219 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_pci_attach),
220 
221 	{ 0, 0 }
222 };
223 
224 static driver_t sio_pci_driver = {
225 	driver_name,
226 	sio_pci_methods,
227 	sizeof(struct com_s),
228 };
229 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
230 
231 #if NPUC > 0
232 static device_method_t sio_puc_methods[] = {
233 	/* Device interface */
234 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_puc_probe),
235 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_puc_attach),
236 
237 	{ 0, 0 }
238 };
239 
240 static driver_t sio_puc_driver = {
241 	driver_name,
242 	sio_puc_methods,
243 	sizeof(struct com_s),
244 };
245 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
246 
247 static	d_open_t	sioopen;
248 static	d_close_t	sioclose;
249 static	d_read_t	sioread;
250 static	d_write_t	siowrite;
251 static	d_ioctl_t	sioioctl;
252 
253 #define	CDEV_MAJOR	28
254 static struct cdevsw sio_cdevsw = {
255 	/* name */	driver_name,
256 	/* maj */	CDEV_MAJOR,
257 	/* flags */	D_TTY | D_KQFILTER,
258 	/* port */	NULL,
259 	/* clone */	NULL,
260 
261 	/* open */	sioopen,
262 	/* close */	sioclose,
263 	/* read */	sioread,
264 	/* write */	siowrite,
265 	/* ioctl */	sioioctl,
266 	/* poll */	ttypoll,
267 	/* mmap */	nommap,
268 	/* strategy */	nostrategy,
269 	/* dump */	nodump,
270 	/* psize */	nopsize,
271 	/* kqfilter */	ttykqfilter
272 };
273 
274 int	comconsole = -1;
275 static	volatile speed_t	comdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
276 static	u_long			comdefaultrclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
277 SYSCTL_ULONG(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conrclk, CTLFLAG_RW, &comdefaultrclk, 0, "");
278 static	u_int	com_events;	/* input chars + weighted output completions */
279 static	Port_t	siocniobase;
280 static	int	siocnunit;
281 static	Port_t	siogdbiobase;
282 static	int	siogdbunit = -1;
283 static	bool_t	sio_registered;
284 static	int	sio_timeout;
285 static	int	sio_timeouts_until_log;
286 static	struct	callout	sio_timeout_handle;
287 static	int	sio_numunits;
288 
289 #ifdef COM_ESP
290 /* XXX configure this properly. */
291 static	Port_t	likely_com_ports[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, };
292 static	Port_t	likely_esp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0 };
293 #endif
294 
295 /*
296  * handle sysctl read/write requests for console speed
297  *
298  * In addition to setting comdefaultrate for I/O through /dev/console,
299  * also set the initial and lock values for the /dev/ttyXX device
300  * if there is one associated with the console.  Finally, if the /dev/tty
301  * device has already been open, change the speed on the open running port
302  * itself.
303  */
304 
305 static int
306 sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
307 {
308 	int error, s;
309 	speed_t newspeed;
310 	struct com_s *com;
311 	struct tty *tp;
312 
313 	newspeed = comdefaultrate;
314 
315 	error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &newspeed, sizeof newspeed, req);
316 	if (error || !req->newptr)
317 		return (error);
318 
319 	comdefaultrate = newspeed;
320 
321 	if (comconsole < 0)		/* serial console not selected? */
322 		return (0);
323 
324 	com = com_addr(comconsole);
325 	if (com == NULL)
326 		return (ENXIO);
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * set the initial and lock rates for /dev/ttydXX and /dev/cuaXX
330 	 * (note, the lock rates really are boolean -- if non-zero, disallow
331 	 *  speed changes)
332 	 */
333 	com->it_in.c_ispeed  = com->it_in.c_ospeed =
334 	com->lt_in.c_ispeed  = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
335 	com->it_out.c_ispeed = com->it_out.c_ospeed =
336 	com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * if we're open, change the running rate too
340 	 */
341 	tp = com->tp;
342 	if (tp && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
343 		tp->t_termios.c_ispeed =
344 		tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
345 		s = spltty();
346 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
347 		splx(s);
348 	}
349 	return error;
350 }
351 
352 SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conspeed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
353 	    0, 0, sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate, "I", "");
354 
355 #if NPCI > 0
356 struct pci_ids {
357 	u_int32_t	type;
358 	const char	*desc;
359 	int		rid;
360 };
361 
362 static struct pci_ids pci_ids[] = {
363 	{ 0x100812b9, "3COM PCI FaxModem", 0x10 },
364 	{ 0x2000131f, "CyberSerial (1-port) 16550", 0x10 },
365 	{ 0x01101407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
366 	{ 0x01111407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
367 	{ 0x048011c1, "Lucent kermit based PCI Modem", 0x14 },
368 	{ 0x95211415, "Oxford Semiconductor PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
369 	{ 0x7101135e, "SeaLevel Ultra 530.PCI Single Port Serial", 0x18 },
370 	{ 0x0000151f, "SmartLink 5634PCV SurfRider", 0x10 },
371 	{ 0x98459710, "Netmos Nm9845 PCI Bridge with Dual UART", 0x10 },
372 	{ 0x00000000, NULL, 0 }
373 };
374 
375 static int
376 sio_pci_attach(dev)
377 	device_t	dev;
378 {
379 	u_int32_t	type;
380 	struct pci_ids	*id;
381 
382 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
383 	id = pci_ids;
384 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
385 		id++;
386 	if (id->desc == NULL)
387 		return (ENXIO);
388 	sio_pci_kludge_unit(dev);
389 	return (sioattach(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Don't cut and paste this to other drivers.  It is a horrible kludge
394  * which will fail to work and also be unnecessary in future versions.
395  */
396 static void
397 sio_pci_kludge_unit(dev)
398 	device_t dev;
399 {
400 	devclass_t	dc;
401 	int		err;
402 	int		start;
403 	int		unit;
404 
405 	unit = 0;
406 	start = 0;
407 	while (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &start) == 0 &&
408 	    start > 0)
409 		unit++;
410 	if (device_get_unit(dev) < unit) {
411 		dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
412 		while (devclass_get_device(dc, unit))
413 			unit++;
414 		device_printf(dev, "moving to sio%d\n", unit);
415 		err = device_set_unit(dev, unit);	/* EVIL DO NOT COPY */
416 		if (err)
417 			device_printf(dev, "error moving device %d\n", err);
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 sio_pci_probe(dev)
423 	device_t	dev;
424 {
425 	u_int32_t	type;
426 	struct pci_ids	*id;
427 
428 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
429 	id = pci_ids;
430 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
431 		id++;
432 	if (id->desc == NULL)
433 		return (ENXIO);
434 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
435 	return (sioprobe(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
436 }
437 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
438 
439 #if NPUC > 0
440 static int
441 sio_puc_attach(dev)
442 	device_t	dev;
443 {
444 	u_int rclk;
445 
446 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
447 	    &rclk) != 0)
448 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
449 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, rclk));
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 sio_puc_probe(dev)
454 	device_t	dev;
455 {
456 	u_int rclk;
457 
458 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
459 	    &rclk) != 0)
460 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
461 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, rclk));
462 }
463 #endif /* NPUC */
464 
465 static struct isa_pnp_id sio_ids[] = {
466 	{0x0005d041, "Standard PC COM port"},	/* PNP0500 */
467 	{0x0105d041, "16550A-compatible COM port"},	/* PNP0501 */
468 	{0x0205d041, "Multiport serial device (non-intelligent 16550)"}, /* PNP0502 */
469 	{0x1005d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0510 */
470 	{0x1105d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0511 */
471 	/* Devices that do not have a compatid */
472 	{0x12206804, NULL},     /* ACH2012 - 5634BTS 56K Video Ready Modem */
473 	{0x7602a904, NULL},	/* AEI0276 - 56K v.90 Fax Modem (LKT) */
474 	{0x00007905, NULL},	/* AKY0000 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
475 	{0x21107905, NULL},	/* AKY1021 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
476 	{0x01405407, NULL},	/* AZT4001 - AZT3000 PnP SOUND DEVICE, MODEM */
477 	{0x56039008, NULL},	/* BDP0356 - Best Data 56x2 */
478 	{0x56159008, NULL},	/* BDP1556 - B.D. Smart One 56SPS,Voice Modem*/
479 	{0x36339008, NULL},	/* BDP3336 - Best Data Prods. 336F */
480 	{0x0014490a, NULL},	/* BRI1400 - Boca 33.6 PnP */
481 	{0x0015490a, NULL},	/* BRI1500 - Internal Fax Data */
482 	{0x0034490a, NULL},	/* BRI3400 - Internal ACF Modem */
483 	{0x0094490a, NULL},	/* BRI9400 - Boca K56Flex PnP */
484 	{0x00b4490a, NULL},	/* BRIB400 - Boca 56k PnP */
485 	{0x0030320d, NULL},	/* CIR3000 - Cirrus Logic V43 */
486 	{0x0100440e, NULL},	/* CRD0001 - Cardinal MVP288IV ? */
487 	{0x01308c0e, NULL},	/* CTL3001 - Creative Labs Phoneblaster */
488 	{0x36033610, NULL},     /* DAV0336 - DAVICOM 336PNP MODEM */
489 	{0x01009416, NULL},     /* ETT0001 - E-Tech Bullet 33k6 PnP */
490 	{0x0000aa1a, NULL},	/* FUJ0000 - FUJITSU Modem 33600 PNP/I2 */
491 	{0x1200c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0012 - VF1128HV-R9 (win modem?) */
492 	{0x0303c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0303 - MaxTech 33.6 PnP D/F/V */
493 	{0x0505c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0505 - GVC 56k Faxmodem */
494 	{0x0116c31e, NULL},	/* GVC1601 - Rockwell V.34 Plug & Play Modem */
495 	{0x0050c31e, NULL},	/* GVC5000 - some GVC modem */
496 	{0x3800f91e, NULL},	/* GWY0038 - Telepath with v.90 */
497 	{0x9062f91e, NULL},	/* GWY6290 - Telepath with x2 Technology */
498 	{0x8100e425, NULL},	/* IOD0081 - I-O DATA DEVICE,INC. IFML-560 */
499 	{0x21002534, NULL},	/* MAE0021 - Jetstream Int V.90 56k Voice Series 2*/
500 	{0x0000f435, NULL},	/* MOT0000 - Motorola ModemSURFR 33.6 Intern */
501 	{0x5015f435, NULL},	/* MOT1550 - Motorola ModemSURFR 56K Modem */
502 	{0xf015f435, NULL},	/* MOT15F0 - Motorola VoiceSURFR 56K Modem */
503 	{0x6045f435, NULL},	/* MOT4560 - Motorola ? */
504 	{0x61e7a338, NULL},	/* NECE761 - 33.6Modem */
505  	{0x08804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8008 - Zoom  (33.6k Modem) */
506 	{0x0f804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO800f - Zoom 2812 (56k Modem) */
507 	{0x39804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8039 - Zoom 56k flex */
508 	{0x00914f3f, NULL},	/* OZO9100 - Zoom 2919 (K56 Faxmodem) */
509 	{0x3024a341, NULL},	/* PMC2430 - Pace 56 Voice Internal Modem */
510 	{0x1000eb49, NULL},	/* ROK0010 - Rockwell ? */
511 	{0x1200b23d, NULL},     /* RSS0012 - OMRON ME5614ISA */
512 	{0x5002734a, NULL},	/* RSS0250 - 5614Jx3(G) Internal Modem */
513 	{0x6202734a, NULL},	/* RSS0262 - 5614Jx3[G] V90+K56Flex Modem */
514 	{0x1010104d, NULL},	/* SHP1010 - Rockwell 33600bps Modem */
515 	{0xc100ad4d, NULL},	/* SMM00C1 - Leopard 56k PnP */
516 	{0x9012b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1290 - Supra ? */
517 	{0x1013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1310 - SupraExpress 336i PnP */
518 	{0x8013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1380 - SupraExpress 288i PnP Voice */
519 	{0x8113b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1381 - SupraExpress 336i PnP Voice */
520 	{0x5016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1650 - Supra 336i Sp Intl */
521 	{0x7016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1670 - Supra 336i V+ Intl */
522 	{0x7420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2070 - Supra ? */
523 	{0x8020b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2080 - Supra ? */
524 	{0x8420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2084 - SupraExpress 56i PnP */
525 	{0x7121b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2171 - SupraExpress 56i Sp? */
526 	{0x8024b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2480 - Supra ? */
527 	{0x01007256, NULL},	/* USR0001 - U.S. Robotics Inc., Sportster W */
528 	{0x02007256, NULL},	/* USR0002 - U.S. Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
529 	{0x04007256, NULL},	/* USR0004 - USR Sportster 14.4k */
530 	{0x06007256, NULL},	/* USR0006 - USR Sportster 33.6k */
531 	{0x11007256, NULL},	/* USR0011 - USR ? */
532 	{0x01017256, NULL},	/* USR0101 - USR ? */
533 	{0x30207256, NULL},	/* USR2030 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
534 	{0x50207256, NULL},	/* USR2050 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
535 	{0x70207256, NULL},	/* USR2070 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
536 	{0x30307256, NULL},	/* USR3030 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
537 	{0x31307256, NULL},	/* USR3031 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
538 	{0x50307256, NULL},	/* USR3050 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
539 	{0x70307256, NULL},	/* USR3070 - U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT */
540 	{0x90307256, NULL},	/* USR3090 - USR ? */
541 	{0x70917256, NULL},	/* USR9170 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
542 	{0x90917256, NULL},	/* USR9190 - USR 56k Voice INT */
543 	{0x0300695c, NULL},	/* WCI0003 - Fax/Voice/Modem/Speakphone/Asvd */
544 	{0x01a0896a, NULL},	/* ZTIA001 - Zoom Internal V90 Faxmodem */
545 	{0x61f7896a, NULL},	/* ZTIF761 - Zoom ComStar 33.6 */
546 	{0}
547 };
548 
549 
550 
551 static int
552 sio_isa_probe(dev)
553 	device_t	dev;
554 {
555 	/* Check isapnp ids */
556 	if (ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sio_ids) == ENXIO)
557 		return (ENXIO);
558 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, 0UL));
559 }
560 
561 int
562 sioprobe(dev, xrid, rclk)
563 	device_t	dev;
564 	int		xrid;
565 	u_long		rclk;
566 {
567 #if 0
568 	static bool_t	already_init;
569 	device_t	xdev;
570 #endif
571 	struct com_s	*com;
572 	u_int		divisor;
573 	bool_t		failures[10];
574 	int		fn;
575 	device_t	idev;
576 	Port_t		iobase;
577 	intrmask_t	irqmap[4];
578 	intrmask_t	irqs;
579 	u_char		mcr_image;
580 	int		result;
581 	u_long		xirq;
582 	u_int		flags = device_get_flags(dev);
583 	int		rid;
584 	struct resource *port;
585 
586 	rid = xrid;
587 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
588 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
589 	if (!port)
590 		return (ENXIO);
591 
592 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
593 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
594 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
595 	if (rclk == 0)
596 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
597 	com->rclk = rclk;
598 
599 #if 0
600 	/*
601 	 * XXX this is broken - when we are first called, there are no
602 	 * previously configured IO ports.  We could hard code
603 	 * 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 etc but that's probably worse.
604 	 * This code has been doing nothing since the conversion since
605 	 * "count" is zero the first time around.
606 	 */
607 	if (!already_init) {
608 		/*
609 		 * Turn off MCR_IENABLE for all likely serial ports.  An unused
610 		 * port with its MCR_IENABLE gate open will inhibit interrupts
611 		 * from any used port that shares the interrupt vector.
612 		 * XXX the gate enable is elsewhere for some multiports.
613 		 */
614 		device_t *devs;
615 		int count, i, xioport;
616 
617 		devclass_get_devices(sio_devclass, &devs, &count);
618 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
619 			xdev = devs[i];
620 			if (device_is_enabled(xdev) &&
621 			    bus_get_resource(xdev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &xioport,
622 					     NULL) == 0)
623 				outb(xioport + com_mcr, 0);
624 		}
625 		free(devs, M_TEMP);
626 		already_init = TRUE;
627 	}
628 #endif
629 
630 	if (COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
631 		printf("sio%d: reserved for low-level i/o\n",
632 		       device_get_unit(dev));
633 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
634 		return (ENXIO);
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * If the device is on a multiport card and has an AST/4
639 	 * compatible interrupt control register, initialize this
640 	 * register and prepare to leave MCR_IENABLE clear in the mcr.
641 	 * Otherwise, prepare to set MCR_IENABLE in the mcr.
642 	 * Point idev to the device struct giving the correct id_irq.
643 	 * This is the struct for the master device if there is one.
644 	 */
645 	idev = dev;
646 	mcr_image = MCR_IENABLE;
647 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
648 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
649 		Port_t xiobase;
650 		u_long io;
651 
652 		idev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass, COM_MPMASTER(flags));
653 		if (idev == NULL) {
654 			printf("sio%d: master device %d not configured\n",
655 			       device_get_unit(dev), COM_MPMASTER(flags));
656 			idev = dev;
657 		}
658 		if (!COM_NOTAST4(flags)) {
659 			if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &io,
660 					     NULL) == 0) {
661 				xiobase = io;
662 				if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0,
663 				    NULL, NULL) == 0)
664 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0x80);
665 				else
666 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0);
667 			}
668 			mcr_image = 0;
669 		}
670 	}
671 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
672 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0)
673 		mcr_image = 0;
674 
675 	bzero(failures, sizeof failures);
676 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * We don't want to get actual interrupts, just masked ones.
680 	 * Interrupts from this line should already be masked in the ICU,
681 	 * but mask them in the processor as well in case there are some
682 	 * (misconfigured) shared interrupts.
683 	 */
684 	com_lock();
685 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * For the TI16754 chips, set prescaler to 1 (4 is often the
689 	 * default after-reset value) as otherwise it's impossible to
690 	 * get highest baudrates.
691 	 */
692 	if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
693 		u_char cfcr, efr;
694 
695 		cfcr = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr);
696 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
697 		efr = sio_getreg(com, com_efr);
698 		/* Unlock extended features to turn off prescaler. */
699 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr | EFR_EFE);
700 		/* Disable EFR. */
701 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, (cfcr != CFCR_EFR_ENABLE) ? cfcr : 0);
702 		/* Turn off prescaler. */
703 		sio_setreg(com, com_mcr,
704 			   sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) & ~MCR_PRESCALE);
705 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
706 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr);
707 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr);
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Initialize the speed and the word size and wait long enough to
712 	 * drain the maximum of 16 bytes of junk in device output queues.
713 	 * The speed is undefined after a master reset and must be set
714 	 * before relying on anything related to output.  There may be
715 	 * junk after a (very fast) soft reboot and (apparently) after
716 	 * master reset.
717 	 * XXX what about the UART bug avoided by waiting in comparam()?
718 	 * We don't want to to wait long enough to drain at 2 bps.
719 	 */
720 	if (iobase == siocniobase) {
721 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (comdefaultrate / 10));
722 	} else {
723 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
724 		divisor = siodivisor(rclk, SIO_TEST_SPEED);
725 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
726 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
727 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
728 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
729 	}
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Make sure we can drain the receiver.  If we can't, the serial
733 	 * port may not exist.
734 	 */
735 	for (fn = 0; fn < 256; ++fn) {
736 		if ((sio_getreg(com, com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
737 			break;
738 		(void)sio_getreg(com, com_data);
739 	}
740 	if (fn == 256) {
741 		printf("sio%d: can't drain, serial port might "
742 			"not exist, disabling\n", device_get_unit(dev));
743 		com_unlock();
744 		return (ENXIO);
745 	}
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Enable the interrupt gate and disable device interupts.  This
749 	 * should leave the device driving the interrupt line low and
750 	 * guarantee an edge trigger if an interrupt can be generated.
751 	 */
752 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
753 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
754 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
755 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
756 	irqmap[0] = isa_irq_pending();
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Attempt to set loopback mode so that we can send a null byte
760 	 * without annoying any external device.
761 	 */
762 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
763 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image | MCR_LOOPBACK);
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Attempt to generate an output interrupt.  On 8250's, setting
767 	 * IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the current
768 	 * setting and independent of whether the THR is empty.  On 16450's,
769 	 * setting IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the
770 	 * current setting.  On 16550A's, setting IER_ETXRDY only
771 	 * generates an interrupt when IER_ETXRDY is not already set.
772 	 */
773 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * On some 16x50 incompatibles, setting IER_ETXRDY doesn't generate
777 	 * an interrupt.  They'd better generate one for actually doing
778 	 * output.  Loopback may be broken on the same incompatibles but
779 	 * it's unlikely to do more than allow the null byte out.
780 	 */
781 	sio_setreg(com, com_data, 0);
782 	DELAY((1 + 2) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Turn off loopback mode so that the interrupt gate works again
786 	 * (MCR_IENABLE was hidden).  This should leave the device driving
787 	 * an interrupt line high.  It doesn't matter if the interrupt
788 	 * line oscillates while we are not looking at it, since interrupts
789 	 * are disabled.
790 	 */
791 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
792 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Some pcmcia cards have the "TXRDY bug", so we check everyone
796 	 * for IIR_TXRDY implementation ( Palido 321s, DC-1S... )
797 	 */
798 	if (COM_NOPROBE(flags)) {
799 		/* Reading IIR register twice */
800 		for (fn = 0; fn < 2; fn ++) {
801 			DELAY(10000);
802 			failures[6] = sio_getreg(com, com_iir);
803 		}
804 		/* Check IIR_TXRDY clear ? */
805 		result = 0;
806 		if (failures[6] & IIR_TXRDY) {
807 			/* Nop, Double check with clearing IER */
808 			sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
809 			if (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_NOPEND) {
810 				/* Ok. we're familia this gang */
811 				SET_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
812 			} else {
813 				/* Unknown, Just omit this chip.. XXX */
814 				result = ENXIO;
815 				sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
816 			}
817 		} else {
818 			/* OK. this is well-known guys */
819 			CLR_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
820 		}
821 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
822 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
823 		com_unlock();
824 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
825 		return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
826 	}
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Check that
830 	 *	o the CFCR, IER and MCR in UART hold the values written to them
831 	 *	  (the values happen to be all distinct - this is good for
832 	 *	  avoiding false positive tests from bus echoes).
833 	 *	o an output interrupt is generated and its vector is correct.
834 	 *	o the interrupt goes away when the IIR in the UART is read.
835 	 */
836 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
837 	failures[0] = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr) - CFCR_8BITS;
838 	failures[1] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier) - IER_ETXRDY;
839 	failures[2] = sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) - mcr_image;
840 	DELAY(10000);		/* Some internal modems need this time */
841 	irqmap[1] = isa_irq_pending();
842 	failures[4] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_TXRDY;
843 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
844 	irqmap[2] = isa_irq_pending();
845 	failures[6] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Turn off all device interrupts and check that they go off properly.
849 	 * Leave MCR_IENABLE alone.  For ports without a master port, it gates
850 	 * the OUT2 output of the UART to
851 	 * the ICU input.  Closing the gate would give a floating ICU input
852 	 * (unless there is another device driving it) and spurious interrupts.
853 	 * (On the system that this was first tested on, the input floats high
854 	 * and gives a (masked) interrupt as soon as the gate is closed.)
855 	 */
856 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
857 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);	/* dummy to avoid bus echo */
858 	failures[7] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier);
859 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
860 	irqmap[3] = isa_irq_pending();
861 	failures[9] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
862 
863 	com_unlock();
864 
865 	irqs = irqmap[1] & ~irqmap[0];
866 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, &xirq, NULL) == 0 &&
867 	    ((1 << xirq) & irqs) == 0)
868 		printf(
869 		"sio%d: configured irq %ld not in bitmap of probed irqs %#x\n",
870 		    device_get_unit(dev), xirq, irqs);
871 	if (bootverbose)
872 		printf("sio%d: irq maps: %#x %#x %#x %#x\n",
873 		    device_get_unit(dev),
874 		    irqmap[0], irqmap[1], irqmap[2], irqmap[3]);
875 
876 	result = 0;
877 	for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
878 		if (failures[fn]) {
879 			sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
880 			result = ENXIO;
881 			if (bootverbose) {
882 				printf("sio%d: probe failed test(s):",
883 				    device_get_unit(dev));
884 				for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
885 					if (failures[fn])
886 						printf(" %d", fn);
887 				printf("\n");
888 			}
889 			break;
890 		}
891 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
892 	return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
893 }
894 
895 #ifdef COM_ESP
896 static int
897 espattach(com, esp_port)
898 	struct com_s		*com;
899 	Port_t			esp_port;
900 {
901 	u_char	dips;
902 	u_char	val;
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Check the ESP-specific I/O port to see if we're an ESP
906 	 * card.  If not, return failure immediately.
907 	 */
908 	if ((inb(esp_port) & 0xf3) == 0) {
909 		printf(" port 0x%x is not an ESP board?\n", esp_port);
910 		return (0);
911 	}
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * We've got something that claims to be a Hayes ESP card.
915 	 * Let's hope so.
916 	 */
917 
918 	/* Get the dip-switch configuration */
919 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETDIPS);
920 	dips = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * Bits 0,1 of dips say which COM port we are.
924 	 */
925 	if (rman_get_start(com->ioportres) == likely_com_ports[dips & 0x03])
926 		printf(" : ESP");
927 	else {
928 		printf(" esp_port has com %d\n", dips & 0x03);
929 		return (0);
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Check for ESP version 2.0 or later:  bits 4,5,6 = 010.
934 	 */
935 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETTEST);
936 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);	/* clear reg 1 */
937 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS2);
938 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
939 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
940 		return (0);
941 	}
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Check for ability to emulate 16550:  bit 7 == 1
945 	 */
946 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
947 		printf(" slave");
948 		return (0);
949 	}
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * Okay, we seem to be a Hayes ESP card.  Whee.
953 	 */
954 	com->esp = TRUE;
955 	com->esp_port = esp_port;
956 	return (1);
957 }
958 #endif /* COM_ESP */
959 
960 static int
961 sio_isa_attach(dev)
962 	device_t	dev;
963 {
964 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, 0UL));
965 }
966 
967 int
968 sioattach(dev, xrid, rclk)
969 	device_t	dev;
970 	int		xrid;
971 	u_long		rclk;
972 {
973 	struct com_s	*com;
974 #ifdef COM_ESP
975 	Port_t		*espp;
976 #endif
977 	Port_t		iobase;
978 	int		minorbase;
979 	int		unit;
980 	u_int		flags;
981 	int		rid;
982 	struct resource *port;
983 	int		ret;
984 	static int	did_init;
985 
986 	if (did_init == 0) {
987 		did_init = 1;
988 		callout_init(&sio_timeout_handle);
989 	}
990 
991 	rid = xrid;
992 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
993 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
994 	if (!port)
995 		return (ENXIO);
996 
997 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
998 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
999 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
1000 	flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1001 
1002 	if (unit >= sio_numunits)
1003 		sio_numunits = unit + 1;
1004 	/*
1005 	 * sioprobe() has initialized the device registers as follows:
1006 	 *	o cfcr = CFCR_8BITS.
1007 	 *	  It is most important that CFCR_DLAB is off, so that the
1008 	 *	  data port is not hidden when we enable interrupts.
1009 	 *	o ier = 0.
1010 	 *	  Interrupts are only enabled when the line is open.
1011 	 *	o mcr = MCR_IENABLE, or 0 if the port has AST/4 compatible
1012 	 *	  interrupt control register or the config specifies no irq.
1013 	 *	  Keeping MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS off might stop the external
1014 	 *	  device from sending before we are ready.
1015 	 */
1016 	bzero(com, sizeof *com);
1017 	com->unit = unit;
1018 	com->ioportres = port;
1019 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
1020 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
1021 	com->cfcr_image = CFCR_8BITS;
1022 	com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz;
1023 	callout_init(&com->dtr_ch);
1024 	callout_init(&com->busy_ch);
1025 	com->loses_outints = COM_LOSESOUTINTS(flags) != 0;
1026 	com->no_irq = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0;
1027 	com->tx_fifo_size = 1;
1028 	com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1;
1029 	com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2;
1030 
1031 	com->data_port = iobase + com_data;
1032 	com->int_id_port = iobase + com_iir;
1033 	com->modem_ctl_port = iobase + com_mcr;
1034 	com->mcr_image = inb(com->modem_ctl_port);
1035 	com->line_status_port = iobase + com_lsr;
1036 	com->modem_status_port = iobase + com_msr;
1037 	com->intr_ctl_port = iobase + com_ier;
1038 
1039 	if (rclk == 0)
1040 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
1041 	com->rclk = rclk;
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * We don't use all the flags from <sys/ttydefaults.h> since they
1045 	 * are only relevant for logins.  It's important to have echo off
1046 	 * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the
1047 	 * echo flag can be turned off.
1048 	 */
1049 	com->it_in.c_iflag = 0;
1050 	com->it_in.c_oflag = 0;
1051 	com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
1052 	com->it_in.c_lflag = 0;
1053 	if (unit == comconsole) {
1054 		com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
1055 		com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
1056 		com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
1057 		com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
1058 		com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL;
1059 		com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed =
1060 		com->lt_in.c_ispeed = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
1061 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
1062 	} else
1063 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
1064 	if (siosetwater(com, com->it_in.c_ispeed) != 0) {
1065 		com_unlock();
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Leave i/o resources allocated if this is a `cn'-level
1068 		 * console, so that other devices can't snarf them.
1069 		 */
1070 		if (iobase != siocniobase)
1071 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
1072 		return (ENOMEM);
1073 	}
1074 	com_unlock();
1075 	termioschars(&com->it_in);
1076 	com->it_out = com->it_in;
1077 
1078 	/* attempt to determine UART type */
1079 	printf("sio%d: type", unit);
1080 
1081 
1082 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1083 	if (!COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags) && !COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1084 #else
1085 	if (!COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1086 #endif
1087 	{
1088 		u_char	scr;
1089 		u_char	scr1;
1090 		u_char	scr2;
1091 
1092 		scr = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1093 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0xa5);
1094 		scr1 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1095 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0x5a);
1096 		scr2 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1097 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, scr);
1098 		if (scr1 != 0xa5 || scr2 != 0x5a) {
1099 			printf(" 8250");
1100 			goto determined_type;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_HIGH);
1104 	DELAY(100);
1105 	com->st16650a = 0;
1106 	switch (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) {
1107 	case FIFO_RX_LOW:
1108 		printf(" 16450");
1109 		break;
1110 	case FIFO_RX_MEDL:
1111 		printf(" 16450?");
1112 		break;
1113 	case FIFO_RX_MEDH:
1114 		printf(" 16550?");
1115 		break;
1116 	case FIFO_RX_HIGH:
1117 		if (COM_NOFIFO(flags)) {
1118 			printf(" 16550A fifo disabled");
1119 		} else {
1120 			com->hasfifo = TRUE;
1121 			if (COM_ST16650A(flags)) {
1122 				com->st16650a = 1;
1123 				com->tx_fifo_size = 32;
1124 				printf(" ST16650A");
1125 			} else if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1126 				com->tx_fifo_size = 64;
1127 				printf(" TI16754");
1128 			} else {
1129 				com->tx_fifo_size = COM_FIFOSIZE(flags);
1130 				printf(" 16550A");
1131 			}
1132 		}
1133 #ifdef COM_ESP
1134 		for (espp = likely_esp_ports; *espp != 0; espp++)
1135 			if (espattach(com, *espp)) {
1136 				com->tx_fifo_size = 1024;
1137 				break;
1138 			}
1139 #endif
1140 		if (!com->st16650a && !COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1141 			if (!com->tx_fifo_size)
1142 				com->tx_fifo_size = 16;
1143 			else
1144 				printf(" lookalike with %d bytes FIFO",
1145 				    com->tx_fifo_size);
1146 		}
1147 
1148 		break;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 #ifdef COM_ESP
1152 	if (com->esp) {
1153 		/*
1154 		 * Set 16550 compatibility mode.
1155 		 * We don't use the ESP_MODE_SCALE bit to increase the
1156 		 * fifo trigger levels because we can't handle large
1157 		 * bursts of input.
1158 		 * XXX flow control should be set in comparam(), not here.
1159 		 */
1160 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETMODE);
1161 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_MODE_RTS | ESP_MODE_FIFO);
1162 
1163 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control. */
1164 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
1165 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_RTS);
1166 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_CTS);
1167 
1168 		/* Set flow-control levels. */
1169 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETRXFLOW);
1170 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(768));
1171 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(768));
1172 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(512));
1173 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(512));
1174 	}
1175 #endif /* COM_ESP */
1176 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1177 determined_type: ;
1178 
1179 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1180 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
1181 		device_t masterdev;
1182 
1183 		com->multiport = TRUE;
1184 		printf(" (multiport");
1185 		if (unit == COM_MPMASTER(flags))
1186 			printf(" master");
1187 		printf(")");
1188 		masterdev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass,
1189 		    COM_MPMASTER(flags));
1190 		com->no_irq = (masterdev == NULL || bus_get_resource(masterdev,
1191 		    SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0);
1192 	 }
1193 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1194 	if (unit == comconsole)
1195 		printf(", console");
1196 	if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1197 		printf(" with a bogus IIR_TXRDY register");
1198 	printf("\n");
1199 
1200 	if (!sio_registered) {
1201 		register_swi(SWI_TTY, siopoll, NULL ,"swi_siopoll", NULL);
1202 		sio_registered = TRUE;
1203 	}
1204 	minorbase = UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit);
1205 	cdevsw_add(&sio_cdevsw, UNIT_TO_MINOR(-1), minorbase);
1206 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase,
1207 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyd%r", unit);
1208 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1209 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyid%r", unit);
1210 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1211 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyld%r", unit);
1212 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK,
1213 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaa%r", unit);
1214 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1215 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaia%r", unit);
1216 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1217 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuala%r", unit);
1218 	com->flags = flags;
1219 	com->pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
1220 	pps_init(&com->pps);
1221 
1222 	rid = 0;
1223 	com->irqres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0ul, ~0ul, 1,
1224 	    RF_ACTIVE);
1225 	if (com->irqres) {
1226 		ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, com->irqres,
1227 				     INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_FAST,
1228 				     siointr, com, &com->cookie, NULL);
1229 		if (ret) {
1230 			ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
1231 					     com->irqres, INTR_TYPE_TTY,
1232 					     siointr, com, &com->cookie, NULL);
1233 			if (ret == 0)
1234 				device_printf(dev, "unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode\n");
1235 		}
1236 		if (ret)
1237 			device_printf(dev, "could not activate interrupt\n");
1238 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1239     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1240 		/*
1241 		 * Enable interrupts for early break-to-debugger support
1242 		 * on the console.
1243 		 */
1244 		if (ret == 0 && unit == comconsole)
1245 			outb(siocniobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS |
1246 			    IER_EMSC);
1247 #endif
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	return (0);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int
1254 sioopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
1255 {
1256 	struct com_s	*com;
1257 	int		error;
1258 	int		mynor;
1259 	int		s;
1260 	struct tty	*tp;
1261 	int		unit;
1262 
1263 	mynor = minor(dev);
1264 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1265 	com = com_addr(unit);
1266 	if (com == NULL)
1267 		return (ENXIO);
1268 	if (com->gone)
1269 		return (ENXIO);
1270 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1271 		return (0);
1272 	tp = dev->si_tty = com->tp = ttymalloc(com->tp);
1273 	s = spltty();
1274 	/*
1275 	 * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick
1276 	 * up any changes of the device state.
1277 	 */
1278 open_top:
1279 	while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) {
1280 		error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, PCATCH, "siodtr", 0);
1281 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1282 			return (ENXIO);
1283 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1284 			goto out;
1285 	}
1286 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
1287 		/*
1288 		 * The device is open, so everything has been initialized.
1289 		 * Handle conflicts.
1290 		 */
1291 		if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) {
1292 			if (!com->active_out) {
1293 				error = EBUSY;
1294 				goto out;
1295 			}
1296 		} else {
1297 			if (com->active_out) {
1298 				if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
1299 					error = EBUSY;
1300 					goto out;
1301 				}
1302 				error =	tsleep(&com->active_out,
1303 					       PCATCH, "siobi", 0);
1304 				if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1305 					return (ENXIO);
1306 				if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1307 					goto out;
1308 				goto open_top;
1309 			}
1310 		}
1311 		if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && suser(td)) {
1312 			error = EBUSY;
1313 			goto out;
1314 		}
1315 	} else {
1316 		/*
1317 		 * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts.
1318 		 * Initialize it.  Initialization is done twice in many
1319 		 * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are
1320 		 * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises.
1321 		 */
1322 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
1323 		tp->t_param = comparam;
1324 		tp->t_stop = comstop;
1325 		tp->t_dev = dev;
1326 		tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1327 				? com->it_out : com->it_in;
1328 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET);
1329 		com->poll = com->no_irq;
1330 		com->poll_output = com->loses_outints;
1331 		++com->wopeners;
1332 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
1333 		--com->wopeners;
1334 		if (error != 0)
1335 			goto out;
1336 		/*
1337 		 * XXX we should goto open_top if comparam() slept.
1338 		 */
1339 		if (com->hasfifo) {
1340 			/*
1341 			 * (Re)enable and drain fifos.
1342 			 *
1343 			 * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos
1344 			 * are enabled while input is ready.  Turn off the
1345 			 * fifo if necessary to clear the input.  We test
1346 			 * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos
1347 			 * since we've already enabled them in comparam()
1348 			 * and to handle races between enabling and fresh
1349 			 * input.
1350 			 */
1351 			while (TRUE) {
1352 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
1353 					   FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST
1354 					   | com->fifo_image);
1355 				/*
1356 				 * XXX the delays are for superstitious
1357 				 * historical reasons.  It must be less than
1358 				 * the character time at the maximum
1359 				 * supported speed (87 usec at 115200 bps
1360 				 * 8N1).  Otherwise we might loop endlessly
1361 				 * if data is streaming in.  We used to use
1362 				 * delays of 100.  That usually worked
1363 				 * because DELAY(100) used to usually delay
1364 				 * for about 85 usec instead of 100.
1365 				 */
1366 				DELAY(50);
1367 				if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY))
1368 					break;
1369 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1370 				DELAY(50);
1371 				(void) inb(com->data_port);
1372 			}
1373 		}
1374 
1375 		com_lock();
1376 		(void) inb(com->line_status_port);
1377 		(void) inb(com->data_port);
1378 		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
1379 		    = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1380 		if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1381 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS
1382 						| IER_EMSC);
1383 		} else {
1384 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY
1385 						| IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC);
1386 		}
1387 		com_unlock();
1388 		/*
1389 		 * Handle initial DCD.  Callout devices get a fake initial
1390 		 * DCD (trapdoor DCD).  If we are callout, then any sleeping
1391 		 * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "siobi"
1392 		 * instead of "siodcd".
1393 		 */
1394 		/*
1395 		 * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be
1396 		 * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where
1397 		 * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout
1398 		 * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides
1399 		 * the true carrier.
1400 		 */
1401 		if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1402 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
1403 	}
1404 	/*
1405 	 * Wait for DCD if necessary.
1406 	 */
1407 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1408 	    && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(flag & O_NONBLOCK)) {
1409 		++com->wopeners;
1410 		error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), PCATCH, "siodcd", 0);
1411 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1412 			return (ENXIO);
1413 		--com->wopeners;
1414 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1415 			goto out;
1416 		goto open_top;
1417 	}
1418 	error =	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
1419 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1420 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1421 		com->active_out = TRUE;
1422 	siosettimeout();
1423 out:
1424 	splx(s);
1425 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0)
1426 		comhardclose(com);
1427 	return (error);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static int
1431 sioclose(dev_t dev, int	flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
1432 {
1433 	struct com_s	*com;
1434 	int		mynor;
1435 	int		s;
1436 	struct tty	*tp;
1437 
1438 	mynor = minor(dev);
1439 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1440 		return (0);
1441 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1442 	if (com == NULL)
1443 		return (ENODEV);
1444 	tp = com->tp;
1445 	s = spltty();
1446 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
1447 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1448 	comstop(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1449 	comhardclose(com);
1450 	ttyclose(tp);
1451 	siosettimeout();
1452 	splx(s);
1453 	if (com->gone) {
1454 		printf("sio%d: gone\n", com->unit);
1455 		s = spltty();
1456 		if (com->ibuf != NULL)
1457 			free(com->ibuf, M_DEVBUF);
1458 		bzero(tp, sizeof *tp);
1459 		splx(s);
1460 	}
1461 	return (0);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static void
1465 comhardclose(com)
1466 	struct com_s	*com;
1467 {
1468 	int		s;
1469 	struct tty	*tp;
1470 	int		unit;
1471 
1472 	unit = com->unit;
1473 	s = spltty();
1474 	com->poll = FALSE;
1475 	com->poll_output = FALSE;
1476 	com->do_timestamp = FALSE;
1477 	com->do_dcd_timestamp = FALSE;
1478 	com->pps.ppsparam.mode = 0;
1479 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1480 	tp = com->tp;
1481 
1482 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1483     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1484 	/*
1485 	 * Leave interrupts enabled and don't clear DTR if this is the
1486 	 * console. This allows us to detect break-to-debugger events
1487 	 * while the console device is closed.
1488 	 */
1489 	if (com->unit != comconsole)
1490 #endif
1491 	{
1492 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
1493 		if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL
1494 		    /*
1495 		     * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the
1496 		     * next open.  Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the
1497 		     * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at
1498 		     * the next open because it might go up and down while
1499 		     * we're not watching.
1500 		     */
1501 		    || (!com->active_out
1502 		        && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1503 		        && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1504 		    || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
1505 			(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1506 			if (com->dtr_wait != 0 && !(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF)) {
1507 				callout_reset(&com->dtr_ch, com->dtr_wait,
1508 						siodtrwakeup, com);
1509 				com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF;
1510 			}
1511 		}
1512 	}
1513 	if (com->hasfifo) {
1514 		/*
1515 		 * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled
1516 		 * reboots.  Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the
1517 		 * fifos are enabled.
1518 		 */
1519 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1520 	}
1521 	com->active_out = FALSE;
1522 	wakeup(&com->active_out);
1523 	wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp));	/* restart any wopeners */
1524 	splx(s);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 sioread(dev, uio, flag)
1529 	dev_t		dev;
1530 	struct uio	*uio;
1531 	int		flag;
1532 {
1533 	int		mynor;
1534 	struct com_s	*com;
1535 
1536 	mynor = minor(dev);
1537 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1538 		return (ENODEV);
1539 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1540 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1541 		return (ENODEV);
1542 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_read)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int
1546 siowrite(dev, uio, flag)
1547 	dev_t		dev;
1548 	struct uio	*uio;
1549 	int		flag;
1550 {
1551 	int		mynor;
1552 	struct com_s	*com;
1553 	int		unit;
1554 
1555 	mynor = minor(dev);
1556 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1557 		return (ENODEV);
1558 
1559 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1560 	com = com_addr(unit);
1561 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1562 		return (ENODEV);
1563 	/*
1564 	 * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is
1565 	 * a serial port.  This is in case there is a display attached that
1566 	 * is not the console.  In that situation we don't need/want the X
1567 	 * server taking over the console.
1568 	 */
1569 	if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole)
1570 		constty = NULL;
1571 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_write)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void
1575 siobusycheck(chan)
1576 	void	*chan;
1577 {
1578 	struct com_s	*com;
1579 	int		s;
1580 
1581 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1582 
1583 	/*
1584 	 * Clear TS_BUSY if low-level output is complete.
1585 	 * spl locking is sufficient because siointr1() does not set CS_BUSY.
1586 	 * If siointr1() clears CS_BUSY after we look at it, then we'll get
1587 	 * called again.  Reading the line status port outside of siointr1()
1588 	 * is safe because CS_BUSY is clear so there are no output interrupts
1589 	 * to lose.
1590 	 */
1591 	s = spltty();
1592 	if (com->state & CS_BUSY)
1593 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;	/* False alarm. */
1594 	else if ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
1595 	    == (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) {
1596 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
1597 		ttwwakeup(com->tp);
1598 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;
1599 	} else {
1600 		callout_reset(&com->busy_ch, hz / 100, siobusycheck, com);
1601 	}
1602 	splx(s);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static u_int
1606 siodivisor(rclk, speed)
1607 	u_long	rclk;
1608 	speed_t	speed;
1609 {
1610 	long	actual_speed;
1611 	u_int	divisor;
1612 	int	error;
1613 
1614 	if (speed == 0 || speed > (ULONG_MAX - 1) / 8)
1615 		return (0);
1616 	divisor = (rclk / (8UL * speed) + 1) / 2;
1617 	if (divisor == 0 || divisor >= 65536)
1618 		return (0);
1619 	actual_speed = rclk / (16UL * divisor);
1620 
1621 	/* 10 times error in percent: */
1622 	error = ((actual_speed - (long)speed) * 2000 / (long)speed + 1) / 2;
1623 
1624 	/* 3.0% maximum error tolerance: */
1625 	if (error < -30 || error > 30)
1626 		return (0);
1627 
1628 	return (divisor);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static void
1632 siodtrwakeup(chan)
1633 	void	*chan;
1634 {
1635 	struct com_s	*com;
1636 
1637 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1638 	com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF;
1639 	wakeup(&com->dtr_wait);
1640 }
1641 
1642 static void
1643 sioinput(com)
1644 	struct com_s	*com;
1645 {
1646 	u_char		*buf;
1647 	int		incc;
1648 	u_char		line_status;
1649 	int		recv_data;
1650 	struct tty	*tp;
1651 
1652 	buf = com->ibuf;
1653 	tp = com->tp;
1654 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) || !(tp->t_cflag & CREAD)) {
1655 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1656 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1657 		return;
1658 	}
1659 	if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) {
1660 		/*
1661 		 * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine
1662 		 * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode.  It usually takes about 450
1663 		 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!).
1664 		 * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus
1665 		 * call overhead).
1666 		 */
1667 		do {
1668 			com_unlock();
1669 			incc = com->iptr - buf;
1670 			if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc > tp->t_ihiwat
1671 			    && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW
1672 				|| tp->t_iflag & IXOFF)
1673 			    && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1674 				ttyblock(tp);
1675 			com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW]
1676 				+= b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq);
1677 			buf += incc;
1678 			tk_nin += incc;
1679 			tk_rawcc += incc;
1680 			tp->t_rawcc += incc;
1681 			ttwakeup(tp);
1682 			if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP
1683 			    && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY
1684 				|| tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) {
1685 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
1686 				tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO;
1687 				comstart(tp);
1688 			}
1689 			com_lock();
1690 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1691 	} else {
1692 		do {
1693 			com_unlock();
1694 			line_status = buf[com->ierroff];
1695 			recv_data = *buf++;
1696 			if (line_status
1697 			    & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) {
1698 				if (line_status & LSR_BI)
1699 					recv_data |= TTY_BI;
1700 				if (line_status & LSR_FE)
1701 					recv_data |= TTY_FE;
1702 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1703 					recv_data |= TTY_OE;
1704 				if (line_status & LSR_PE)
1705 					recv_data |= TTY_PE;
1706 			}
1707 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(recv_data, tp);
1708 			com_lock();
1709 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1710 	}
1711 	com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1712 	com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1713 
1714 	/*
1715 	 * There is now room for another low-level buffer full of input,
1716 	 * so enable RTS if it is now disabled and there is room in the
1717 	 * high-level buffer.
1718 	 */
1719 	if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) &&
1720 	    !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1721 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
1722 }
1723 
1724 void
1725 siointr(arg)
1726 	void		*arg;
1727 {
1728 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1729 	com_lock();
1730 	siointr1((struct com_s *) arg);
1731 	com_unlock();
1732 #else /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1733 	bool_t		possibly_more_intrs;
1734 	int		unit;
1735 	struct com_s	*com;
1736 
1737 	/*
1738 	 * Loop until there is no activity on any port.  This is necessary
1739 	 * to get an interrupt edge more than to avoid another interrupt.
1740 	 * If the IRQ signal is just an OR of the IRQ signals from several
1741 	 * devices, then the edge from one may be lost because another is
1742 	 * on.
1743 	 */
1744 	com_lock();
1745 	do {
1746 		possibly_more_intrs = FALSE;
1747 		for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
1748 			com = com_addr(unit);
1749 			/*
1750 			 * XXX com_lock();
1751 			 * would it work here, or be counter-productive?
1752 			 */
1753 			if (com != NULL
1754 			    && !com->gone
1755 			    && (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK)
1756 			       != IIR_NOPEND) {
1757 				siointr1(com);
1758 				possibly_more_intrs = TRUE;
1759 			}
1760 			/* XXX com_unlock(); */
1761 		}
1762 	} while (possibly_more_intrs);
1763 	com_unlock();
1764 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1765 }
1766 
1767 static void
1768 siointr1(com)
1769 	struct com_s	*com;
1770 {
1771 	u_char	line_status;
1772 	u_char	modem_status;
1773 	u_char	*ioptr;
1774 	u_char	recv_data;
1775 	u_char	int_ctl;
1776 	u_char	int_ctl_new;
1777 	u_int	count;
1778 
1779 	int_ctl = inb(com->intr_ctl_port);
1780 	int_ctl_new = int_ctl;
1781 
1782 	while (!com->gone) {
1783 		if (com->pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
1784 			modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1785 		        if ((modem_status ^ com->last_modem_status) & MSR_DCD) {
1786 				count = cputimer_count();
1787 				pps_event(&com->pps, count,
1788 				    (modem_status & MSR_DCD) ?
1789 				    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1790 			}
1791 		}
1792 		line_status = inb(com->line_status_port);
1793 
1794 		/* input event? (check first to help avoid overruns) */
1795 		while (line_status & LSR_RCV_MASK) {
1796 			/* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */
1797 			if (!(line_status & LSR_RXRDY))
1798 				recv_data = 0;
1799 			else
1800 				recv_data = inb(com->data_port);
1801 #if defined(DDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1802 			/*
1803 			 * Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated
1804 			 * by a character sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar
1805 			 * to a familiar pattern used on Sun servers by the
1806 			 * Remote Console.
1807 			 */
1808 #define	KEY_CRTLB	2	/* ^B */
1809 #define	KEY_CR		13	/* CR '\r' */
1810 #define	KEY_TILDE	126	/* ~ */
1811 
1812 			if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1813 				static int brk_state1 = 0, brk_state2 = 0;
1814 				if (recv_data == KEY_CR) {
1815 					brk_state1 = recv_data;
1816 					brk_state2 = 0;
1817 				} else if (brk_state1 == KEY_CR && (recv_data == KEY_TILDE || recv_data == KEY_CRTLB)) {
1818 					if (recv_data == KEY_TILDE)
1819 						brk_state2 = recv_data;
1820 					else if (brk_state2 == KEY_TILDE && recv_data == KEY_CRTLB) {
1821 							breakpoint();
1822 							brk_state1 = brk_state2 = 0;
1823 							goto cont;
1824 					} else
1825 						brk_state2 = 0;
1826 				} else
1827 					brk_state1 = 0;
1828 			}
1829 #endif
1830 			if (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
1831 				/*
1832 				 * Don't store BI if IGNBRK or FE/PE if IGNPAR.
1833 				 * Otherwise, push the work to a higher level
1834 				 * (to handle PARMRK) if we're bypassing.
1835 				 * Otherwise, convert BI/FE and PE+INPCK to 0.
1836 				 *
1837 				 * This makes bypassing work right in the
1838 				 * usual "raw" case (IGNBRK set, and IGNPAR
1839 				 * and INPCK clear).
1840 				 *
1841 				 * Note: BI together with FE/PE means just BI.
1842 				 */
1843 				if (line_status & LSR_BI) {
1844 #if defined(DDB) && defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1845 					if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1846 						breakpoint();
1847 						goto cont;
1848 					}
1849 #endif
1850 					if (com->tp == NULL
1851 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)
1852 						goto cont;
1853 				} else {
1854 					if (com->tp == NULL
1855 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR)
1856 						goto cont;
1857 				}
1858 				if (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
1859 				    && (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE)
1860 					|| com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))
1861 					recv_data = 0;
1862 			}
1863 			++com->bytes_in;
1864 			if (com->hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->hotchar)
1865 				setsofttty();
1866 			ioptr = com->iptr;
1867 			if (ioptr >= com->ibufend)
1868 				CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW);
1869 			else {
1870 				if (com->do_timestamp)
1871 					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1872 				++com_events;
1873 				schedsofttty();
1874 #if 0 /* for testing input latency vs efficiency */
1875 if (com->iptr - com->ibuf == 8)
1876 	setsofttty();
1877 #endif
1878 				ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1879 				ioptr[com->ierroff] = line_status;
1880 				com->iptr = ++ioptr;
1881 				if (ioptr == com->ihighwater
1882 				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1883 					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1884 					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1885 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1886 					CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN);
1887 			}
1888 cont:
1889 			/*
1890 			 * "& 0x7F" is to avoid the gcc-1.40 generating a slow
1891 			 * jump from the top of the loop to here
1892 			 */
1893 			line_status = inb(com->line_status_port) & 0x7F;
1894 		}
1895 
1896 		/* modem status change? (always check before doing output) */
1897 		modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1898 		if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) {
1899 			if (com->do_dcd_timestamp
1900 			    && !(com->last_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1901 			    && modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1902 				microtime(&com->dcd_timestamp);
1903 
1904 			/*
1905 			 * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes.  Note
1906 			 * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere.  Some
1907 			 * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the
1908 			 * previous bits and calculate the delta.
1909 			 */
1910 			com->last_modem_status = modem_status;
1911 			if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) {
1912 				com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1913 				com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR;
1914 				setsofttty();
1915 			}
1916 
1917 			/* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */
1918 			if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) {
1919 				if (modem_status & MSR_CTS)
1920 					com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
1921 				else
1922 					com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
1923 			}
1924 		}
1925 
1926 		/* output queued and everything ready? */
1927 		if (line_status & LSR_TXRDY
1928 		    && com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
1929 			ioptr = com->obufq.l_head;
1930 			if (com->tx_fifo_size > 1) {
1931 				u_int	ocount;
1932 
1933 				ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr;
1934 				if (ocount > com->tx_fifo_size)
1935 					ocount = com->tx_fifo_size;
1936 				com->bytes_out += ocount;
1937 				do
1938 					outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1939 				while (--ocount != 0);
1940 			} else {
1941 				outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1942 				++com->bytes_out;
1943 			}
1944 			com->obufq.l_head = ioptr;
1945 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1946 				int_ctl_new = int_ctl | IER_ETXRDY;
1947 			}
1948 			if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) {
1949 				struct lbq	*qp;
1950 
1951 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
1952 				qp->l_queued = FALSE;
1953 				qp = qp->l_next;
1954 				if (qp != NULL) {
1955 					com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head;
1956 					com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail;
1957 					com->obufq.l_next = qp;
1958 				} else {
1959 					/* output just completed */
1960 					if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1961 						int_ctl_new = int_ctl & ~IER_ETXRDY;
1962 					}
1963 					com->state &= ~CS_BUSY;
1964 				}
1965 				if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1966 					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1967 					com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1968 					setsofttty();	/* handle at high level ASAP */
1969 				}
1970 			}
1971 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags) && (int_ctl != int_ctl_new)) {
1972 				outb(com->intr_ctl_port, int_ctl_new);
1973 			}
1974 		}
1975 
1976 		/* finished? */
1977 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1978 		if ((inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_NOPEND)
1979 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1980 			return;
1981 	}
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int
1985 sioioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t	data, int flag, struct thread *td)
1986 {
1987 	struct com_s	*com;
1988 	int		error;
1989 	int		mynor;
1990 	int		s;
1991 	struct tty	*tp;
1992 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1993 	u_long		oldcmd;
1994 	struct termios	term;
1995 #endif
1996 
1997 	mynor = minor(dev);
1998 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1999 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
2000 		return (ENODEV);
2001 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
2002 		struct termios	*ct;
2003 
2004 		switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
2005 		case CONTROL_INIT_STATE:
2006 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in;
2007 			break;
2008 		case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE:
2009 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
2010 			break;
2011 		default:
2012 			return (ENODEV);	/* /dev/nodev */
2013 		}
2014 		switch (cmd) {
2015 		case TIOCSETA:
2016 			error = suser(td);
2017 			if (error != 0)
2018 				return (error);
2019 			*ct = *(struct termios *)data;
2020 			return (0);
2021 		case TIOCGETA:
2022 			*(struct termios *)data = *ct;
2023 			return (0);
2024 		case TIOCGETD:
2025 			*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
2026 			return (0);
2027 		case TIOCGWINSZ:
2028 			bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
2029 			return (0);
2030 		default:
2031 			return (ENOTTY);
2032 		}
2033 	}
2034 	tp = com->tp;
2035 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
2036 	term = tp->t_termios;
2037 	oldcmd = cmd;
2038 	error = ttsetcompat(tp, &cmd, data, &term);
2039 	if (error != 0)
2040 		return (error);
2041 	if (cmd != oldcmd)
2042 		data = (caddr_t)&term;
2043 #endif
2044 	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
2045 		int	cc;
2046 		struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data;
2047 		struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
2048 				     ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
2049 
2050 		dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag)
2051 			      | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag);
2052 		dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag)
2053 			      | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag);
2054 		dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag)
2055 			      | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag);
2056 		dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag)
2057 			      | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag);
2058 		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
2059 			if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0)
2060 				dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc];
2061 		if (lt->c_ispeed != 0)
2062 			dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed;
2063 		if (lt->c_ospeed != 0)
2064 			dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed;
2065 	}
2066 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, td);
2067 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
2068 		return (error);
2069 	s = spltty();
2070 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag);
2071 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
2072 	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
2073 		splx(s);
2074 		return (error);
2075 	}
2076 	switch (cmd) {
2077 	case TIOCSBRK:
2078 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK);
2079 		break;
2080 	case TIOCCBRK:
2081 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
2082 		break;
2083 	case TIOCSDTR:
2084 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2085 		break;
2086 	case TIOCCDTR:
2087 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
2088 		break;
2089 	/*
2090 	 * XXX should disallow changing MCR_RTS if CS_RTS_IFLOW is set.  The
2091 	 * changes get undone on the next call to comparam().
2092 	 */
2093 	case TIOCMSET:
2094 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET);
2095 		break;
2096 	case TIOCMBIS:
2097 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
2098 		break;
2099 	case TIOCMBIC:
2100 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
2101 		break;
2102 	case TIOCMGET:
2103 		*(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET);
2104 		break;
2105 	case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
2106 		/* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */
2107 		error = suser(td);
2108 		if (error != 0) {
2109 			splx(s);
2110 			return (error);
2111 		}
2112 		com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100;
2113 		break;
2114 	case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
2115 		*(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz;
2116 		break;
2117 	case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
2118 		com->do_timestamp = TRUE;
2119 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp;
2120 		break;
2121 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:
2122 		com->do_dcd_timestamp = TRUE;
2123 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->dcd_timestamp;
2124 		break;
2125 	default:
2126 		splx(s);
2127 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &com->pps);
2128 		if (error == ENODEV)
2129 			error = ENOTTY;
2130 		return (error);
2131 	}
2132 	splx(s);
2133 	return (0);
2134 }
2135 
2136 static void
2137 siopoll(void *dummy)
2138 {
2139 	int		unit;
2140 
2141 	if (com_events == 0)
2142 		return;
2143 repeat:
2144 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2145 		struct com_s	*com;
2146 		int		incc;
2147 		struct tty	*tp;
2148 
2149 		com = com_addr(unit);
2150 		if (com == NULL)
2151 			continue;
2152 		tp = com->tp;
2153 		if (tp == NULL || com->gone) {
2154 			/*
2155 			 * Discard any events related to never-opened or
2156 			 * going-away devices.
2157 			 */
2158 			com_lock();
2159 			incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf;
2160 			com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2161 			if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2162 				incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2163 				com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2164 			}
2165 			com_events -= incc;
2166 			com_unlock();
2167 			continue;
2168 		}
2169 		if (com->iptr != com->ibuf) {
2170 			com_lock();
2171 			sioinput(com);
2172 			com_unlock();
2173 		}
2174 		if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2175 			u_char	delta_modem_status;
2176 
2177 			com_lock();
2178 			delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
2179 					     ^ com->prev_modem_status;
2180 			com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status;
2181 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2182 			com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2183 			com_unlock();
2184 			if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
2185 				(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)
2186 					(tp, com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD);
2187 		}
2188 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE) {
2189 			com_lock();
2190 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2191 			com->state &= ~CS_ODONE;
2192 			com_unlock();
2193 			if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)
2194 			    && !(com->extra_state & CSE_BUSYCHECK)) {
2195 				callout_reset(&com->busy_ch, hz / 100,
2196 						siobusycheck, com);
2197 				com->extra_state |= CSE_BUSYCHECK;
2198 			}
2199 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
2200 		}
2201 		if (com_events == 0)
2202 			break;
2203 	}
2204 	if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS)
2205 		goto repeat;
2206 }
2207 
2208 static int
2209 comparam(tp, t)
2210 	struct tty	*tp;
2211 	struct termios	*t;
2212 {
2213 	u_int		cfcr;
2214 	int		cflag;
2215 	struct com_s	*com;
2216 	u_int		divisor;
2217 	u_char		dlbh;
2218 	u_char		dlbl;
2219 	int		s;
2220 	int		unit;
2221 
2222 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2223 	com = com_addr(unit);
2224 	if (com == NULL)
2225 		return (ENODEV);
2226 
2227 	/* do historical conversions */
2228 	if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
2229 		t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
2230 
2231 	/* check requested parameters */
2232 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
2233 		divisor = 0;
2234 	else {
2235 		if (t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
2236 			return (EINVAL);
2237 		divisor = siodivisor(com->rclk, t->c_ispeed);
2238 		if (divisor == 0)
2239 			return (EINVAL);
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	/* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */
2243 	s = spltty();
2244 	if (divisor == 0)
2245 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);	/* hang up line */
2246 	else
2247 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2248 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
2249 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
2250 	case CS5:
2251 		cfcr = CFCR_5BITS;
2252 		break;
2253 	case CS6:
2254 		cfcr = CFCR_6BITS;
2255 		break;
2256 	case CS7:
2257 		cfcr = CFCR_7BITS;
2258 		break;
2259 	default:
2260 		cfcr = CFCR_8BITS;
2261 		break;
2262 	}
2263 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
2264 		cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB;
2265 		if (!(cflag & PARODD))
2266 			cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN;
2267 	}
2268 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
2269 		cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB;
2270 
2271 	if (com->hasfifo && divisor != 0) {
2272 		/*
2273 		 * Use a fifo trigger level low enough so that the input
2274 		 * latency from the fifo is less than about 16 msec and
2275 		 * the total latency is less than about 30 msec.  These
2276 		 * latencies are reasonable for humans.  Serial comms
2277 		 * protocols shouldn't expect anything better since modem
2278 		 * latencies are larger.
2279 		 *
2280 		 * Interrupts can be held up for long periods of time
2281 		 * due to inefficiencies in other parts of the kernel,
2282 		 * certain video cards, etc.  Setting the FIFO trigger
2283 		 * point to MEDH instead of HIGH gives us 694uS of slop
2284 		 * (8 character times) instead of 173uS (2 character times)
2285 		 * @ 115200 bps.
2286 		 */
2287 		com->fifo_image = t->c_ospeed <= 4800
2288 				  ? FIFO_ENABLE : FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_MEDH;
2289 #ifdef COM_ESP
2290 		/*
2291 		 * The Hayes ESP card needs the fifo DMA mode bit set
2292 		 * in compatibility mode.  If not, it will interrupt
2293 		 * for each character received.
2294 		 */
2295 		if (com->esp)
2296 			com->fifo_image |= FIFO_DMA_MODE;
2297 #endif
2298 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, com->fifo_image);
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	/*
2302 	 * This returns with interrupts disabled so that we can complete
2303 	 * the speed change atomically.  Keeping interrupts disabled is
2304 	 * especially important while com_data is hidden.
2305 	 */
2306 	(void) siosetwater(com, t->c_ispeed);
2307 
2308 	if (divisor != 0) {
2309 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB);
2310 		/*
2311 		 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change,
2312 		 * since on some 16550 incompatibles (UMC8669F), setting
2313 		 * them while input is arriving them loses sync until
2314 		 * data stops arriving.
2315 		 */
2316 		dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2317 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbl) != dlbl)
2318 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, dlbl);
2319 		dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2320 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbh) != dlbh)
2321 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, dlbh);
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image = cfcr);
2325 
2326 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP))
2327 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2328 
2329 	if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
2330 		if (com->st16650a) {
2331 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2332 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2333 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x40);
2334 		}
2335 		com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2336 		/*
2337 		 * If CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from off to on, the change
2338 		 * needs to be propagated to MCR_RTS.  This isn't urgent,
2339 		 * so do it later by calling comstart() instead of repeating
2340 		 * a lot of code from comstart() here.
2341 		 */
2342 	} else if (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) {
2343 		com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2344 		/*
2345 		 * CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from on to off.  Force MCR_RTS
2346 		 * on here, since comstart() won't do it later.
2347 		 */
2348 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2349 		if (com->st16650a) {
2350 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2351 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2352 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x40);
2353 		}
2354 	}
2355 
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * Set up state to handle output flow control.
2359 	 * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level?
2360 	 * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency.
2361 	 */
2362 	com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
2363 	com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2364 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
2365 		com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2366 		if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS))
2367 			com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
2368 		if (com->st16650a) {
2369 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2370 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2371 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x80);
2372 		}
2373 	} else {
2374 		if (com->st16650a) {
2375 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2376 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2377 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x80);
2378 		}
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image);
2382 
2383 	/* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */
2384 	disc_optim(tp, t, com);
2385 	/*
2386 	 * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO.  We used to call siointr1()
2387 	 * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of
2388 	 * stale input in sioopen().
2389 	 */
2390 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2391 		siointr1(com);
2392 
2393 	com_unlock();
2394 	splx(s);
2395 	comstart(tp);
2396 	if (com->ibufold != NULL) {
2397 		free(com->ibufold, M_DEVBUF);
2398 		com->ibufold = NULL;
2399 	}
2400 	return (0);
2401 }
2402 
2403 static int
2404 siosetwater(com, speed)
2405 	struct com_s	*com;
2406 	speed_t		speed;
2407 {
2408 	int		cp4ticks;
2409 	u_char		*ibuf;
2410 	int		ibufsize;
2411 	struct tty	*tp;
2412 
2413 	/*
2414 	 * Make the buffer size large enough to handle a softtty interrupt
2415 	 * latency of about 2 ticks without loss of throughput or data
2416 	 * (about 3 ticks if input flow control is not used or not honoured,
2417 	 * but a bit less for CS5-CS7 modes).
2418 	 */
2419 	cp4ticks = speed / 10 / hz * 4;
2420 	for (ibufsize = 128; ibufsize < cp4ticks;)
2421 		ibufsize <<= 1;
2422 	if (ibufsize == com->ibufsize) {
2423 		com_lock();
2424 		return (0);
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Allocate input buffer.  The extra factor of 2 in the size is
2429 	 * to allow for an error byte for each input byte.
2430 	 */
2431 	ibuf = malloc(2 * ibufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2432 
2433 	/* Initialize non-critical variables. */
2434 	com->ibufold = com->ibuf;
2435 	com->ibufsize = ibufsize;
2436 	tp = com->tp;
2437 	if (tp != NULL) {
2438 		tp->t_ififosize = 2 * ibufsize;
2439 		tp->t_ispeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2440 		tp->t_ospeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	/*
2444 	 * Read current input buffer, if any.  Continue with interrupts
2445 	 * disabled.
2446 	 */
2447 	com_lock();
2448 	if (com->iptr != com->ibuf)
2449 		sioinput(com);
2450 
2451 	/*-
2452 	 * Initialize critical variables, including input buffer watermarks.
2453 	 * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer
2454 	 * exactly reaches high water, or when the high level requests it.
2455 	 * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later
2456 	 * clock tick) when this watermark is reached.
2457 	 * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never
2458 	 * be reached.
2459 	 * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always
2460 	 * emptied all at once.
2461 	 */
2462 	com->iptr = com->ibuf = ibuf;
2463 	com->ibufend = ibuf + ibufsize;
2464 	com->ierroff = ibufsize;
2465 	com->ihighwater = ibuf + 3 * ibufsize / 4;
2466 	return (0);
2467 }
2468 
2469 static void
2470 comstart(tp)
2471 	struct tty	*tp;
2472 {
2473 	struct com_s	*com;
2474 	int		s;
2475 	int		unit;
2476 
2477 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2478 	com = com_addr(unit);
2479 	if (com == NULL)
2480 		return;
2481 	s = spltty();
2482 	com_lock();
2483 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)
2484 		com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2485 	else
2486 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2487 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) {
2488 		if (com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2489 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
2490 	} else {
2491 		if (!(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && com->iptr < com->ihighwater
2492 		    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2493 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2494 	}
2495 	com_unlock();
2496 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
2497 		ttwwakeup(tp);
2498 		splx(s);
2499 		return;
2500 	}
2501 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
2502 		struct lbq	*qp;
2503 		struct lbq	*next;
2504 
2505 		if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) {
2506 			com->obufs[0].l_tail
2507 			    = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1,
2508 						  sizeof com->obuf1);
2509 			com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL;
2510 			com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE;
2511 			com_lock();
2512 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2513 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2514 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2515 					qp = next;
2516 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2517 			} else {
2518 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head;
2519 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail;
2520 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2521 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2522 			}
2523 			com_unlock();
2524 		}
2525 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) {
2526 			com->obufs[1].l_tail
2527 			    = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2,
2528 						  sizeof com->obuf2);
2529 			com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL;
2530 			com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE;
2531 			com_lock();
2532 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2533 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2534 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2535 					qp = next;
2536 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2537 			} else {
2538 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head;
2539 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail;
2540 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2541 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2542 			}
2543 			com_unlock();
2544 		}
2545 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
2546 	}
2547 	com_lock();
2548 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2549 		siointr1(com);	/* fake interrupt to start output */
2550 	com_unlock();
2551 	ttwwakeup(tp);
2552 	splx(s);
2553 }
2554 
2555 static void
2556 comstop(tp, rw)
2557 	struct tty	*tp;
2558 	int		rw;
2559 {
2560 	struct com_s	*com;
2561 
2562 	com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev));
2563 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
2564 		return;
2565 	com_lock();
2566 	if (rw & FWRITE) {
2567 		if (com->hasfifo)
2568 #ifdef COM_ESP
2569 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2570 		    if (!com->esp)
2571 #endif
2572 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2573 				   FIFO_XMT_RST | com->fifo_image);
2574 		com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE;
2575 		com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE;
2576 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE)
2577 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2578 		com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY);
2579 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
2580 	}
2581 	if (rw & FREAD) {
2582 		if (com->hasfifo)
2583 #ifdef COM_ESP
2584 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2585 		    if (!com->esp)
2586 #endif
2587 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2588 				   FIFO_RCV_RST | com->fifo_image);
2589 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2590 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2591 	}
2592 	com_unlock();
2593 	comstart(tp);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static int
2597 commctl(com, bits, how)
2598 	struct com_s	*com;
2599 	int		bits;
2600 	int		how;
2601 {
2602 	int	mcr;
2603 	int	msr;
2604 
2605 	if (how == DMGET) {
2606 		bits = TIOCM_LE;	/* XXX - always enabled while open */
2607 		mcr = com->mcr_image;
2608 		if (mcr & MCR_DTR)
2609 			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
2610 		if (mcr & MCR_RTS)
2611 			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
2612 		msr = com->prev_modem_status;
2613 		if (msr & MSR_CTS)
2614 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
2615 		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
2616 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
2617 		if (msr & MSR_DSR)
2618 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
2619 		/*
2620 		 * XXX - MSR_RI is naturally volatile, and we make MSR_TERI
2621 		 * more volatile by reading the modem status a lot.  Perhaps
2622 		 * we should latch both bits until the status is read here.
2623 		 */
2624 		if (msr & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
2625 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
2626 		return (bits);
2627 	}
2628 	mcr = 0;
2629 	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
2630 		mcr |= MCR_DTR;
2631 	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS)
2632 		mcr |= MCR_RTS;
2633 	if (com->gone)
2634 		return(0);
2635 	com_lock();
2636 	switch (how) {
2637 	case DMSET:
2638 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
2639 		     com->mcr_image = mcr | (com->mcr_image & MCR_IENABLE));
2640 		break;
2641 	case DMBIS:
2642 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= mcr);
2643 		break;
2644 	case DMBIC:
2645 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~mcr);
2646 		break;
2647 	}
2648 	com_unlock();
2649 	return (0);
2650 }
2651 
2652 static void
2653 siosettimeout()
2654 {
2655 	struct com_s	*com;
2656 	bool_t		someopen;
2657 	int		unit;
2658 
2659 	/*
2660 	 * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open.
2661 	 * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz).
2662 	 * Enable timeouts iff some device is open.
2663 	 */
2664 	callout_stop(&sio_timeout_handle);
2665 	sio_timeout = hz;
2666 	someopen = FALSE;
2667 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2668 		com = com_addr(unit);
2669 		if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL
2670 		    && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && !com->gone) {
2671 			someopen = TRUE;
2672 			if (com->poll || com->poll_output) {
2673 				sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1;
2674 				break;
2675 			}
2676 		}
2677 	}
2678 	if (someopen) {
2679 		sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2680 		callout_reset(&sio_timeout_handle, sio_timeout,
2681 				comwakeup, NULL);
2682 	} else {
2683 		/* Flush error messages, if any. */
2684 		sio_timeouts_until_log = 1;
2685 		comwakeup((void *)NULL);
2686 		callout_stop(&sio_timeout_handle);
2687 	}
2688 }
2689 
2690 static void
2691 comwakeup(chan)
2692 	void	*chan;
2693 {
2694 	struct com_s	*com;
2695 	int		unit;
2696 
2697 	callout_reset(&sio_timeout_handle, sio_timeout, comwakeup, NULL);
2698 
2699 	/*
2700 	 * Recover from lost output interrupts.
2701 	 * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts.
2702 	 */
2703 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2704 		com = com_addr(unit);
2705 		if (com != NULL && !com->gone
2706 		    && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) {
2707 			com_lock();
2708 			siointr1(com);
2709 			com_unlock();
2710 		}
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	/*
2714 	 * Check for and log errors, but not too often.
2715 	 */
2716 	if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0)
2717 		return;
2718 	sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2719 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2720 		int	errnum;
2721 
2722 		com = com_addr(unit);
2723 		if (com == NULL)
2724 			continue;
2725 		if (com->gone)
2726 			continue;
2727 		for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) {
2728 			u_int	delta;
2729 			u_long	total;
2730 
2731 			com_lock();
2732 			delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum];
2733 			com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0;
2734 			com_unlock();
2735 			if (delta == 0)
2736 				continue;
2737 			total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta;
2738 			log(LOG_ERR, "sio%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n",
2739 			    unit, delta, error_desc[errnum],
2740 			    delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total);
2741 		}
2742 	}
2743 }
2744 
2745 static void
2746 disc_optim(tp, t, com)
2747 	struct tty	*tp;
2748 	struct termios	*t;
2749 	struct com_s	*com;
2750 {
2751 	if (!(t->c_iflag & (ICRNL | IGNCR | IMAXBEL | INLCR | ISTRIP | IXON))
2752 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & BRKINT) || (t->c_iflag & IGNBRK))
2753 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & PARMRK)
2754 		|| (t->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
2755 	    && !(t->c_lflag & (ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG | PENDIN))
2756 	    && linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint == ttyinput)
2757 		tp->t_state |= TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2758 	else
2759 		tp->t_state &= ~TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2760 	com->hotchar = linesw[tp->t_line].l_hotchar;
2761 }
2762 
2763 /*
2764  * Following are all routines needed for SIO to act as console
2765  */
2766 #include <sys/cons.h>
2767 
2768 struct siocnstate {
2769 	u_char	dlbl;
2770 	u_char	dlbh;
2771 	u_char	ier;
2772 	u_char	cfcr;
2773 	u_char	mcr;
2774 };
2775 
2776 static speed_t siocngetspeed (Port_t, u_long rclk);
2777 static void siocnclose	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase);
2778 static void siocnopen	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase, int speed);
2779 static void siocntxwait	(Port_t iobase);
2780 
2781 static cn_probe_t siocnprobe;
2782 static cn_init_t siocninit;
2783 static cn_checkc_t siocncheckc;
2784 static cn_getc_t siocngetc;
2785 static cn_putc_t siocnputc;
2786 
2787 #ifdef __i386__
2788 CONS_DRIVER(sio, siocnprobe, siocninit, NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc,
2789 	    siocnputc, NULL);
2790 #endif
2791 
2792 /* To get the GDB related variables */
2793 #if DDB > 0
2794 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
2795 #endif
2796 
2797 static void
2798 siocntxwait(iobase)
2799 	Port_t	iobase;
2800 {
2801 	int	timo;
2802 
2803 	/*
2804 	 * Wait for any pending transmission to finish.  Required to avoid
2805 	 * the UART lockup bug when the speed is changed, and for normal
2806 	 * transmits.
2807 	 */
2808 	timo = 100000;
2809 	while ((inb(iobase + com_lsr) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
2810 	       != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY) && --timo != 0)
2811 		;
2812 }
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Read the serial port specified and try to figure out what speed
2816  * it's currently running at.  We're assuming the serial port has
2817  * been initialized and is basicly idle.  This routine is only intended
2818  * to be run at system startup.
2819  *
2820  * If the value read from the serial port doesn't make sense, return 0.
2821  */
2822 
2823 static speed_t
2824 siocngetspeed(iobase, rclk)
2825 	Port_t	iobase;
2826 	u_long	rclk;
2827 {
2828 	u_int	divisor;
2829 	u_char	dlbh;
2830 	u_char	dlbl;
2831 	u_char  cfcr;
2832 
2833 	cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2834 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2835 
2836 	dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2837 	dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2838 
2839 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2840 
2841 	divisor = dlbh << 8 | dlbl;
2842 
2843 	/* XXX there should be more sanity checking. */
2844 	if (divisor == 0)
2845 		return (CONSPEED);
2846 	return (rclk / (16UL * divisor));
2847 }
2848 
2849 static void
2850 siocnopen(sp, iobase, speed)
2851 	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2852 	Port_t			iobase;
2853 	int			speed;
2854 {
2855 	u_int	divisor;
2856 	u_char	dlbh;
2857 	u_char	dlbl;
2858 
2859 	/*
2860 	 * Save all the device control registers except the fifo register
2861 	 * and set our default ones (cs8 -parenb speed=comdefaultrate).
2862 	 * We can't save the fifo register since it is read-only.
2863 	 */
2864 	sp->ier = inb(iobase + com_ier);
2865 	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);	/* spltty() doesn't stop siointr() */
2866 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2867 	sp->cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2868 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2869 	sp->dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2870 	sp->dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2871 	/*
2872 	 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change, since on
2873 	 * some 16550 incompatibles (Startech), setting them clears the
2874 	 * data input register.  This also reduces the effects of the
2875 	 * UMC8669F bug.
2876 	 */
2877 	divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, speed);
2878 	dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2879 	if (sp->dlbl != dlbl)
2880 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, dlbl);
2881 	dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2882 	if (sp->dlbh != dlbh)
2883 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, dlbh);
2884 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
2885 	sp->mcr = inb(iobase + com_mcr);
2886 	/*
2887 	 * We don't want interrupts, but must be careful not to "disable"
2888 	 * them by clearing the MCR_IENABLE bit, since that might cause
2889 	 * an interrupt by floating the IRQ line.
2890 	 */
2891 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, (sp->mcr & MCR_IENABLE) | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void
2895 siocnclose(sp, iobase)
2896 	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2897 	Port_t			iobase;
2898 {
2899 	/*
2900 	 * Restore the device control registers.
2901 	 */
2902 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2903 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2904 	if (sp->dlbl != inb(iobase + com_dlbl))
2905 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, sp->dlbl);
2906 	if (sp->dlbh != inb(iobase + com_dlbh))
2907 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, sp->dlbh);
2908 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, sp->cfcr);
2909 	/*
2910 	 * XXX damp oscillations of MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS by not restoring them.
2911 	 */
2912 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, sp->mcr | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2913 	outb(iobase + com_ier, sp->ier);
2914 }
2915 
2916 static void
2917 siocnprobe(cp)
2918 	struct consdev	*cp;
2919 {
2920 	speed_t			boot_speed;
2921 	u_char			cfcr;
2922 	u_int			divisor;
2923 	int			s, unit;
2924 	struct siocnstate	sp;
2925 
2926 	/*
2927 	 * Find our first enabled console, if any.  If it is a high-level
2928 	 * console device, then initialize it and return successfully.
2929 	 * If it is a low-level console device, then initialize it and
2930 	 * return unsuccessfully.  It must be initialized in both cases
2931 	 * for early use by console drivers and debuggers.  Initializing
2932 	 * the hardware is not necessary in all cases, since the i/o
2933 	 * routines initialize it on the fly, but it is necessary if
2934 	 * input might arrive while the hardware is switched back to an
2935 	 * uninitialized state.  We can't handle multiple console devices
2936 	 * yet because our low-level routines don't take a device arg.
2937 	 * We trust the user to set the console flags properly so that we
2938 	 * don't need to probe.
2939 	 */
2940 	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
2941 
2942 	for (unit = 0; unit < 16; unit++) { /* XXX need to know how many */
2943 		int flags;
2944 		int disabled;
2945 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "disabled", &disabled) == 0) {
2946 			if (disabled)
2947 				continue;
2948 		}
2949 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "flags", &flags))
2950 			continue;
2951 		if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) || COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2952 			int port;
2953 			Port_t iobase;
2954 
2955 			if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &port))
2956 				continue;
2957 			iobase = port;
2958 			s = spltty();
2959 			if (boothowto & RB_SERIAL) {
2960 				boot_speed =
2961 				    siocngetspeed(iobase, comdefaultrclk);
2962 				if (boot_speed)
2963 					comdefaultrate = boot_speed;
2964 			}
2965 
2966 			/*
2967 			 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2968 			 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2969 			 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2970 			 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2971 			 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2972 			 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2973 			 * switching it later is null.
2974 			 */
2975 			cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2976 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2977 			divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, comdefaultrate);
2978 			outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
2979 			outb(iobase + com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
2980 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2981 
2982 			siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2983 
2984 			splx(s);
2985 			if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) && !COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
2986 				cp->cn_dev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit,
2987 						UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
2988 						"ttyd%r", unit);
2989 				cp->cn_pri = COM_FORCECONSOLE(flags)
2990 					     || boothowto & RB_SERIAL
2991 					     ? CN_REMOTE : CN_NORMAL;
2992 				siocniobase = iobase;
2993 				siocnunit = unit;
2994 			}
2995 			if (COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2996 				printf("sio%d: gdb debugging port\n", unit);
2997 				siogdbiobase = iobase;
2998 				siogdbunit = unit;
2999 #if DDB > 0
3000 				gdbdev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit,
3001 						UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
3002 						"ttyd%r", unit);
3003 				gdb_getc = siocngetc;
3004 				gdb_putc = siocnputc;
3005 #endif
3006 			}
3007 		}
3008 	}
3009 #ifdef	__i386__
3010 #if DDB > 0
3011 	/*
3012 	 * XXX Ugly Compatability.
3013 	 * If no gdb port has been specified, set it to be the console
3014 	 * as some configuration files don't specify the gdb port.
3015 	 */
3016 	if (gdbdev == NODEV && (boothowto & RB_GDB)) {
3017 		printf("Warning: no GDB port specified. Defaulting to sio%d.\n",
3018 			siocnunit);
3019 		printf("Set flag 0x80 on desired GDB port in your\n");
3020 		printf("configuration file (currently sio only).\n");
3021 		siogdbiobase = siocniobase;
3022 		siogdbunit = siocnunit;
3023 		gdbdev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, siocnunit,
3024 				UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
3025 				"ttyd%r", siocnunit);
3026 		gdb_getc = siocngetc;
3027 		gdb_putc = siocnputc;
3028 	}
3029 #endif
3030 #endif
3031 }
3032 
3033 static void
3034 siocninit(cp)
3035 	struct consdev	*cp;
3036 {
3037 	comconsole = DEV_TO_UNIT(cp->cn_dev);
3038 }
3039 
3040 static int
3041 siocncheckc(dev)
3042 	dev_t	dev;
3043 {
3044 	int	c;
3045 	Port_t	iobase;
3046 	int	s;
3047 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3048 
3049 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3050 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3051 	else
3052 		iobase = siocniobase;
3053 	s = spltty();
3054 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3055 	if (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY)
3056 		c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3057 	else
3058 		c = -1;
3059 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3060 	splx(s);
3061 	return (c);
3062 }
3063 
3064 
3065 int
3066 siocngetc(dev)
3067 	dev_t	dev;
3068 {
3069 	int	c;
3070 	Port_t	iobase;
3071 	int	s;
3072 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3073 
3074 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3075 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3076 	else
3077 		iobase = siocniobase;
3078 	s = spltty();
3079 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3080 	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
3081 		;
3082 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3083 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3084 	splx(s);
3085 	return (c);
3086 }
3087 
3088 void
3089 siocnputc(dev, c)
3090 	dev_t	dev;
3091 	int	c;
3092 {
3093 	int	s;
3094 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3095 	Port_t	iobase;
3096 
3097 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3098 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3099 	else
3100 		iobase = siocniobase;
3101 	s = spltty();
3102 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3103 	siocntxwait(iobase);
3104 	outb(iobase + com_data, c);
3105 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3106 	splx(s);
3107 }
3108 
3109 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, isa, sio_isa_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3110 #if NPCI > 0
3111 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, pci, sio_pci_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3112 #endif
3113 #if NPUC > 0
3114 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, puc, sio_puc_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3115 #endif
3116