xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c (revision 9d509a69ab2b7b806df8f2de570667d384d4d4f1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/isa/sio.c,v 1.291.2.35 2003/05/18 08:51:15 murray Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c,v 1.17 2004/07/03 21:23:37 dillon Exp $
35  *	from: @(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
36  *	from: i386/isa sio.c,v 1.234
37  */
38 
39 #include "opt_comconsole.h"
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42 #include "opt_sio.h"
43 #include "use_pci.h"
44 #ifdef __i386__
45 #include "use_puc.h"
46 #endif
47 #include "use_sio.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Serial driver, based on 386BSD-0.1 com driver.
51  * Mostly rewritten to use pseudo-DMA.
52  * Works for National Semiconductor NS8250-NS16550AF UARTs.
53  * COM driver, based on HP dca driver.
54  *
55  * Changes for PC-Card integration:
56  *	- Added PC-Card driver table and handlers
57  */
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/tty.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 #include <sys/module.h>
65 #include <sys/conf.h>
66 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
67 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
68 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/syslog.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 #include <machine/bus_pio.h>
74 #include <machine/bus.h>
75 #include <sys/rman.h>
76 #include <sys/timepps.h>
77 
78 #include <machine/limits.h>
79 
80 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
81 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
82 #if NPCI > 0
83 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
84 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
85 #endif
86 #if NPUC > 0
87 #include <dev/misc/puc/pucvar.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <machine/lock.h>
90 
91 #include <machine/clock.h>
92 #include <machine/ipl.h>
93 #ifndef SMP
94 #include <machine/lock.h>
95 #endif
96 #include <machine/resource.h>
97 
98 #include "sioreg.h"
99 #include "sio_private.h"
100 
101 #ifdef COM_ESP
102 #include "../ic_layer/esp.h"
103 #endif
104 
105 #define	LOTS_OF_EVENTS	64	/* helps separate urgent events from input */
106 
107 #define	CALLOUT_MASK		0x80
108 #define	CONTROL_MASK		0x60
109 #define	CONTROL_INIT_STATE	0x20
110 #define	CONTROL_LOCK_STATE	0x40
111 #define	DEV_TO_UNIT(dev)	(MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev)))
112 #define	MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)	((((mynor) & ~0xffffU) >> (8 + 3)) \
113 				 | ((mynor) & 0x1f))
114 #define	UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit)	((((unit) & ~0x1fU) << (8 + 3)) \
115 				 | ((unit) & 0x1f))
116 
117 #define	com_scr		7	/* scratch register for 16450-16550 (R/W) */
118 
119 #define	sio_getreg(com, off) \
120 	(bus_space_read_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off)))
121 #define	sio_setreg(com, off, value) \
122 	(bus_space_write_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off), (value)))
123 
124 /*
125  * com state bits.
126  * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher
127  * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking
128  * off the low bits.
129  *
130  * The following com and tty flags correspond closely:
131  *	CS_BUSY		= TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and
132  *				   comstop())
133  *	CS_TTGO		= ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart())
134  *	CS_CTS_OFLOW	= CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam())
135  *	CS_RTS_IFLOW	= CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam())
136  * TS_FLUSH is not used.
137  * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON.
138  * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state).
139  */
140 #define	CS_BUSY		0x80	/* output in progress */
141 #define	CS_TTGO		0x40	/* output not stopped by XOFF */
142 #define	CS_ODEVREADY	0x20	/* external device h/w ready (CTS) */
143 #define	CS_CHECKMSR	1	/* check of MSR scheduled */
144 #define	CS_CTS_OFLOW	2	/* use CTS output flow control */
145 #define	CS_DTR_OFF	0x10	/* DTR held off */
146 #define	CS_ODONE	4	/* output completed */
147 #define	CS_RTS_IFLOW	8	/* use RTS input flow control */
148 #define	CSE_BUSYCHECK	1	/* siobusycheck() scheduled */
149 
150 static	char const * const	error_desc[] = {
151 #define	CE_OVERRUN			0
152 	"silo overflow",
153 #define	CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW	1
154 	"interrupt-level buffer overflow",
155 #define	CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW		2
156 	"tty-level buffer overflow",
157 };
158 
159 #ifdef COM_ESP
160 static	int	espattach	(struct com_s *com, Port_t esp_port);
161 #endif
162 static	int	sio_isa_attach	(device_t dev);
163 
164 static	timeout_t siobusycheck;
165 static	u_int	siodivisor	(u_long rclk, speed_t speed);
166 static	timeout_t siodtrwakeup;
167 static	void	comhardclose	(struct com_s *com);
168 static	void	sioinput	(struct com_s *com);
169 static	void	siointr1	(struct com_s *com);
170 static	void	siointr		(void *arg);
171 static	int	commctl		(struct com_s *com, int bits, int how);
172 static	int	comparam	(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t);
173 static	inthand2_t siopoll;
174 static	int	sio_isa_probe	(device_t dev);
175 static	void	siosettimeout	(void);
176 static	int	siosetwater	(struct com_s *com, speed_t speed);
177 static	void	comstart	(struct tty *tp);
178 static	void	comstop		(struct tty *tp, int rw);
179 static	timeout_t comwakeup;
180 static	void	disc_optim	(struct tty	*tp, struct termios *t,
181 				     struct com_s *com);
182 
183 #if NPCI > 0
184 static	int	sio_pci_attach (device_t dev);
185 static	void	sio_pci_kludge_unit (device_t dev);
186 static	int	sio_pci_probe (device_t dev);
187 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
188 
189 #if NPUC > 0
190 static	int	sio_puc_attach (device_t dev);
191 static	int	sio_puc_probe (device_t dev);
192 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
193 
194 static char driver_name[] = "sio";
195 
196 /* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */
197 devclass_t	sio_devclass;
198 #define	com_addr(unit)	((struct com_s *) \
199 			 devclass_get_softc(sio_devclass, unit))
200 
201 static device_method_t sio_isa_methods[] = {
202 	/* Device interface */
203 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_isa_probe),
204 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_isa_attach),
205 
206 	{ 0, 0 }
207 };
208 
209 static driver_t sio_isa_driver = {
210 	driver_name,
211 	sio_isa_methods,
212 	sizeof(struct com_s),
213 };
214 
215 #if NPCI > 0
216 static device_method_t sio_pci_methods[] = {
217 	/* Device interface */
218 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_pci_probe),
219 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_pci_attach),
220 
221 	{ 0, 0 }
222 };
223 
224 static driver_t sio_pci_driver = {
225 	driver_name,
226 	sio_pci_methods,
227 	sizeof(struct com_s),
228 };
229 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
230 
231 #if NPUC > 0
232 static device_method_t sio_puc_methods[] = {
233 	/* Device interface */
234 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_puc_probe),
235 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_puc_attach),
236 
237 	{ 0, 0 }
238 };
239 
240 static driver_t sio_puc_driver = {
241 	driver_name,
242 	sio_puc_methods,
243 	sizeof(struct com_s),
244 };
245 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
246 
247 static	d_open_t	sioopen;
248 static	d_close_t	sioclose;
249 static	d_read_t	sioread;
250 static	d_write_t	siowrite;
251 static	d_ioctl_t	sioioctl;
252 
253 #define	CDEV_MAJOR	28
254 static struct cdevsw sio_cdevsw = {
255 	/* name */	driver_name,
256 	/* maj */	CDEV_MAJOR,
257 	/* flags */	D_TTY | D_KQFILTER,
258 	/* port */	NULL,
259 	/* clone */	NULL,
260 
261 	/* open */	sioopen,
262 	/* close */	sioclose,
263 	/* read */	sioread,
264 	/* write */	siowrite,
265 	/* ioctl */	sioioctl,
266 	/* poll */	ttypoll,
267 	/* mmap */	nommap,
268 	/* strategy */	nostrategy,
269 	/* dump */	nodump,
270 	/* psize */	nopsize,
271 	/* kqfilter */	ttykqfilter
272 };
273 
274 int	comconsole = -1;
275 static	volatile speed_t	comdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
276 static	u_long			comdefaultrclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
277 SYSCTL_ULONG(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conrclk, CTLFLAG_RW, &comdefaultrclk, 0, "");
278 #ifdef __alpha__
279 static	volatile speed_t	gdbdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
280 #endif
281 static	u_int	com_events;	/* input chars + weighted output completions */
282 static	Port_t	siocniobase;
283 static	int	siocnunit;
284 static	Port_t	siogdbiobase;
285 static	int	siogdbunit = -1;
286 static	bool_t	sio_registered;
287 static	int	sio_timeout;
288 static	int	sio_timeouts_until_log;
289 static	struct	callout_handle sio_timeout_handle
290     = CALLOUT_HANDLE_INITIALIZER(&sio_timeout_handle);
291 static	int	sio_numunits;
292 
293 #ifdef COM_ESP
294 /* XXX configure this properly. */
295 static	Port_t	likely_com_ports[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, };
296 static	Port_t	likely_esp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0 };
297 #endif
298 
299 /*
300  * handle sysctl read/write requests for console speed
301  *
302  * In addition to setting comdefaultrate for I/O through /dev/console,
303  * also set the initial and lock values for the /dev/ttyXX device
304  * if there is one associated with the console.  Finally, if the /dev/tty
305  * device has already been open, change the speed on the open running port
306  * itself.
307  */
308 
309 static int
310 sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
311 {
312 	int error, s;
313 	speed_t newspeed;
314 	struct com_s *com;
315 	struct tty *tp;
316 
317 	newspeed = comdefaultrate;
318 
319 	error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &newspeed, sizeof newspeed, req);
320 	if (error || !req->newptr)
321 		return (error);
322 
323 	comdefaultrate = newspeed;
324 
325 	if (comconsole < 0)		/* serial console not selected? */
326 		return (0);
327 
328 	com = com_addr(comconsole);
329 	if (com == NULL)
330 		return (ENXIO);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * set the initial and lock rates for /dev/ttydXX and /dev/cuaXX
334 	 * (note, the lock rates really are boolean -- if non-zero, disallow
335 	 *  speed changes)
336 	 */
337 	com->it_in.c_ispeed  = com->it_in.c_ospeed =
338 	com->lt_in.c_ispeed  = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
339 	com->it_out.c_ispeed = com->it_out.c_ospeed =
340 	com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * if we're open, change the running rate too
344 	 */
345 	tp = com->tp;
346 	if (tp && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
347 		tp->t_termios.c_ispeed =
348 		tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
349 		s = spltty();
350 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
351 		splx(s);
352 	}
353 	return error;
354 }
355 
356 SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conspeed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
357 	    0, 0, sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate, "I", "");
358 
359 #if NPCI > 0
360 struct pci_ids {
361 	u_int32_t	type;
362 	const char	*desc;
363 	int		rid;
364 };
365 
366 static struct pci_ids pci_ids[] = {
367 	{ 0x100812b9, "3COM PCI FaxModem", 0x10 },
368 	{ 0x2000131f, "CyberSerial (1-port) 16550", 0x10 },
369 	{ 0x01101407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
370 	{ 0x01111407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
371 	{ 0x048011c1, "Lucent kermit based PCI Modem", 0x14 },
372 	{ 0x95211415, "Oxford Semiconductor PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
373 	{ 0x7101135e, "SeaLevel Ultra 530.PCI Single Port Serial", 0x18 },
374 	{ 0x0000151f, "SmartLink 5634PCV SurfRider", 0x10 },
375 	{ 0x98459710, "Netmos Nm9845 PCI Bridge with Dual UART", 0x10 },
376 	{ 0x00000000, NULL, 0 }
377 };
378 
379 static int
380 sio_pci_attach(dev)
381 	device_t	dev;
382 {
383 	u_int32_t	type;
384 	struct pci_ids	*id;
385 
386 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
387 	id = pci_ids;
388 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
389 		id++;
390 	if (id->desc == NULL)
391 		return (ENXIO);
392 	sio_pci_kludge_unit(dev);
393 	return (sioattach(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Don't cut and paste this to other drivers.  It is a horrible kludge
398  * which will fail to work and also be unnecessary in future versions.
399  */
400 static void
401 sio_pci_kludge_unit(dev)
402 	device_t dev;
403 {
404 	devclass_t	dc;
405 	int		err;
406 	int		start;
407 	int		unit;
408 
409 	unit = 0;
410 	start = 0;
411 	while (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &start) == 0 &&
412 	    start > 0)
413 		unit++;
414 	if (device_get_unit(dev) < unit) {
415 		dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
416 		while (devclass_get_device(dc, unit))
417 			unit++;
418 		device_printf(dev, "moving to sio%d\n", unit);
419 		err = device_set_unit(dev, unit);	/* EVIL DO NOT COPY */
420 		if (err)
421 			device_printf(dev, "error moving device %d\n", err);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 static int
426 sio_pci_probe(dev)
427 	device_t	dev;
428 {
429 	u_int32_t	type;
430 	struct pci_ids	*id;
431 
432 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
433 	id = pci_ids;
434 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
435 		id++;
436 	if (id->desc == NULL)
437 		return (ENXIO);
438 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
439 	return (sioprobe(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
440 }
441 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
442 
443 #if NPUC > 0
444 static int
445 sio_puc_attach(dev)
446 	device_t	dev;
447 {
448 	u_int rclk;
449 
450 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
451 	    &rclk) != 0)
452 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
453 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, rclk));
454 }
455 
456 static int
457 sio_puc_probe(dev)
458 	device_t	dev;
459 {
460 	u_int rclk;
461 
462 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
463 	    &rclk) != 0)
464 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
465 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, rclk));
466 }
467 #endif /* NPUC */
468 
469 static struct isa_pnp_id sio_ids[] = {
470 	{0x0005d041, "Standard PC COM port"},	/* PNP0500 */
471 	{0x0105d041, "16550A-compatible COM port"},	/* PNP0501 */
472 	{0x0205d041, "Multiport serial device (non-intelligent 16550)"}, /* PNP0502 */
473 	{0x1005d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0510 */
474 	{0x1105d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0511 */
475 	/* Devices that do not have a compatid */
476 	{0x12206804, NULL},     /* ACH2012 - 5634BTS 56K Video Ready Modem */
477 	{0x7602a904, NULL},	/* AEI0276 - 56K v.90 Fax Modem (LKT) */
478 	{0x00007905, NULL},	/* AKY0000 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
479 	{0x21107905, NULL},	/* AKY1021 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
480 	{0x01405407, NULL},	/* AZT4001 - AZT3000 PnP SOUND DEVICE, MODEM */
481 	{0x56039008, NULL},	/* BDP0356 - Best Data 56x2 */
482 	{0x56159008, NULL},	/* BDP1556 - B.D. Smart One 56SPS,Voice Modem*/
483 	{0x36339008, NULL},	/* BDP3336 - Best Data Prods. 336F */
484 	{0x0014490a, NULL},	/* BRI1400 - Boca 33.6 PnP */
485 	{0x0015490a, NULL},	/* BRI1500 - Internal Fax Data */
486 	{0x0034490a, NULL},	/* BRI3400 - Internal ACF Modem */
487 	{0x0094490a, NULL},	/* BRI9400 - Boca K56Flex PnP */
488 	{0x00b4490a, NULL},	/* BRIB400 - Boca 56k PnP */
489 	{0x0030320d, NULL},	/* CIR3000 - Cirrus Logic V43 */
490 	{0x0100440e, NULL},	/* CRD0001 - Cardinal MVP288IV ? */
491 	{0x01308c0e, NULL},	/* CTL3001 - Creative Labs Phoneblaster */
492 	{0x36033610, NULL},     /* DAV0336 - DAVICOM 336PNP MODEM */
493 	{0x01009416, NULL},     /* ETT0001 - E-Tech Bullet 33k6 PnP */
494 	{0x0000aa1a, NULL},	/* FUJ0000 - FUJITSU Modem 33600 PNP/I2 */
495 	{0x1200c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0012 - VF1128HV-R9 (win modem?) */
496 	{0x0303c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0303 - MaxTech 33.6 PnP D/F/V */
497 	{0x0505c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0505 - GVC 56k Faxmodem */
498 	{0x0116c31e, NULL},	/* GVC1601 - Rockwell V.34 Plug & Play Modem */
499 	{0x0050c31e, NULL},	/* GVC5000 - some GVC modem */
500 	{0x3800f91e, NULL},	/* GWY0038 - Telepath with v.90 */
501 	{0x9062f91e, NULL},	/* GWY6290 - Telepath with x2 Technology */
502 	{0x8100e425, NULL},	/* IOD0081 - I-O DATA DEVICE,INC. IFML-560 */
503 	{0x21002534, NULL},	/* MAE0021 - Jetstream Int V.90 56k Voice Series 2*/
504 	{0x0000f435, NULL},	/* MOT0000 - Motorola ModemSURFR 33.6 Intern */
505 	{0x5015f435, NULL},	/* MOT1550 - Motorola ModemSURFR 56K Modem */
506 	{0xf015f435, NULL},	/* MOT15F0 - Motorola VoiceSURFR 56K Modem */
507 	{0x6045f435, NULL},	/* MOT4560 - Motorola ? */
508 	{0x61e7a338, NULL},	/* NECE761 - 33.6Modem */
509  	{0x08804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8008 - Zoom  (33.6k Modem) */
510 	{0x0f804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO800f - Zoom 2812 (56k Modem) */
511 	{0x39804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8039 - Zoom 56k flex */
512 	{0x00914f3f, NULL},	/* OZO9100 - Zoom 2919 (K56 Faxmodem) */
513 	{0x3024a341, NULL},	/* PMC2430 - Pace 56 Voice Internal Modem */
514 	{0x1000eb49, NULL},	/* ROK0010 - Rockwell ? */
515 	{0x1200b23d, NULL},     /* RSS0012 - OMRON ME5614ISA */
516 	{0x5002734a, NULL},	/* RSS0250 - 5614Jx3(G) Internal Modem */
517 	{0x6202734a, NULL},	/* RSS0262 - 5614Jx3[G] V90+K56Flex Modem */
518 	{0x1010104d, NULL},	/* SHP1010 - Rockwell 33600bps Modem */
519 	{0xc100ad4d, NULL},	/* SMM00C1 - Leopard 56k PnP */
520 	{0x9012b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1290 - Supra ? */
521 	{0x1013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1310 - SupraExpress 336i PnP */
522 	{0x8013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1380 - SupraExpress 288i PnP Voice */
523 	{0x8113b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1381 - SupraExpress 336i PnP Voice */
524 	{0x5016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1650 - Supra 336i Sp Intl */
525 	{0x7016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1670 - Supra 336i V+ Intl */
526 	{0x7420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2070 - Supra ? */
527 	{0x8020b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2080 - Supra ? */
528 	{0x8420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2084 - SupraExpress 56i PnP */
529 	{0x7121b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2171 - SupraExpress 56i Sp? */
530 	{0x8024b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2480 - Supra ? */
531 	{0x01007256, NULL},	/* USR0001 - U.S. Robotics Inc., Sportster W */
532 	{0x02007256, NULL},	/* USR0002 - U.S. Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
533 	{0x04007256, NULL},	/* USR0004 - USR Sportster 14.4k */
534 	{0x06007256, NULL},	/* USR0006 - USR Sportster 33.6k */
535 	{0x11007256, NULL},	/* USR0011 - USR ? */
536 	{0x01017256, NULL},	/* USR0101 - USR ? */
537 	{0x30207256, NULL},	/* USR2030 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
538 	{0x50207256, NULL},	/* USR2050 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
539 	{0x70207256, NULL},	/* USR2070 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
540 	{0x30307256, NULL},	/* USR3030 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
541 	{0x31307256, NULL},	/* USR3031 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
542 	{0x50307256, NULL},	/* USR3050 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
543 	{0x70307256, NULL},	/* USR3070 - U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT */
544 	{0x90307256, NULL},	/* USR3090 - USR ? */
545 	{0x70917256, NULL},	/* USR9170 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
546 	{0x90917256, NULL},	/* USR9190 - USR 56k Voice INT */
547 	{0x0300695c, NULL},	/* WCI0003 - Fax/Voice/Modem/Speakphone/Asvd */
548 	{0x01a0896a, NULL},	/* ZTIA001 - Zoom Internal V90 Faxmodem */
549 	{0x61f7896a, NULL},	/* ZTIF761 - Zoom ComStar 33.6 */
550 	{0}
551 };
552 
553 
554 
555 static int
556 sio_isa_probe(dev)
557 	device_t	dev;
558 {
559 	/* Check isapnp ids */
560 	if (ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sio_ids) == ENXIO)
561 		return (ENXIO);
562 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, 0UL));
563 }
564 
565 int
566 sioprobe(dev, xrid, rclk)
567 	device_t	dev;
568 	int		xrid;
569 	u_long		rclk;
570 {
571 #if 0
572 	static bool_t	already_init;
573 	device_t	xdev;
574 #endif
575 	struct com_s	*com;
576 	u_int		divisor;
577 	bool_t		failures[10];
578 	int		fn;
579 	device_t	idev;
580 	Port_t		iobase;
581 	intrmask_t	irqmap[4];
582 	intrmask_t	irqs;
583 	u_char		mcr_image;
584 	int		result;
585 	u_long		xirq;
586 	u_int		flags = device_get_flags(dev);
587 	int		rid;
588 	struct resource *port;
589 
590 	rid = xrid;
591 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
592 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
593 	if (!port)
594 		return (ENXIO);
595 
596 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
597 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
598 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
599 	if (rclk == 0)
600 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
601 	com->rclk = rclk;
602 
603 #if 0
604 	/*
605 	 * XXX this is broken - when we are first called, there are no
606 	 * previously configured IO ports.  We could hard code
607 	 * 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 etc but that's probably worse.
608 	 * This code has been doing nothing since the conversion since
609 	 * "count" is zero the first time around.
610 	 */
611 	if (!already_init) {
612 		/*
613 		 * Turn off MCR_IENABLE for all likely serial ports.  An unused
614 		 * port with its MCR_IENABLE gate open will inhibit interrupts
615 		 * from any used port that shares the interrupt vector.
616 		 * XXX the gate enable is elsewhere for some multiports.
617 		 */
618 		device_t *devs;
619 		int count, i, xioport;
620 
621 		devclass_get_devices(sio_devclass, &devs, &count);
622 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
623 			xdev = devs[i];
624 			if (device_is_enabled(xdev) &&
625 			    bus_get_resource(xdev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &xioport,
626 					     NULL) == 0)
627 				outb(xioport + com_mcr, 0);
628 		}
629 		free(devs, M_TEMP);
630 		already_init = TRUE;
631 	}
632 #endif
633 
634 	if (COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
635 		printf("sio%d: reserved for low-level i/o\n",
636 		       device_get_unit(dev));
637 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
638 		return (ENXIO);
639 	}
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * If the device is on a multiport card and has an AST/4
643 	 * compatible interrupt control register, initialize this
644 	 * register and prepare to leave MCR_IENABLE clear in the mcr.
645 	 * Otherwise, prepare to set MCR_IENABLE in the mcr.
646 	 * Point idev to the device struct giving the correct id_irq.
647 	 * This is the struct for the master device if there is one.
648 	 */
649 	idev = dev;
650 	mcr_image = MCR_IENABLE;
651 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
652 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
653 		Port_t xiobase;
654 		u_long io;
655 
656 		idev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass, COM_MPMASTER(flags));
657 		if (idev == NULL) {
658 			printf("sio%d: master device %d not configured\n",
659 			       device_get_unit(dev), COM_MPMASTER(flags));
660 			idev = dev;
661 		}
662 		if (!COM_NOTAST4(flags)) {
663 			if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &io,
664 					     NULL) == 0) {
665 				xiobase = io;
666 				if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0,
667 				    NULL, NULL) == 0)
668 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0x80);
669 				else
670 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0);
671 			}
672 			mcr_image = 0;
673 		}
674 	}
675 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
676 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0)
677 		mcr_image = 0;
678 
679 	bzero(failures, sizeof failures);
680 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * We don't want to get actual interrupts, just masked ones.
684 	 * Interrupts from this line should already be masked in the ICU,
685 	 * but mask them in the processor as well in case there are some
686 	 * (misconfigured) shared interrupts.
687 	 */
688 	com_lock();
689 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * For the TI16754 chips, set prescaler to 1 (4 is often the
693 	 * default after-reset value) as otherwise it's impossible to
694 	 * get highest baudrates.
695 	 */
696 	if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
697 		u_char cfcr, efr;
698 
699 		cfcr = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr);
700 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
701 		efr = sio_getreg(com, com_efr);
702 		/* Unlock extended features to turn off prescaler. */
703 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr | EFR_EFE);
704 		/* Disable EFR. */
705 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, (cfcr != CFCR_EFR_ENABLE) ? cfcr : 0);
706 		/* Turn off prescaler. */
707 		sio_setreg(com, com_mcr,
708 			   sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) & ~MCR_PRESCALE);
709 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
710 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr);
711 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr);
712 	}
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Initialize the speed and the word size and wait long enough to
716 	 * drain the maximum of 16 bytes of junk in device output queues.
717 	 * The speed is undefined after a master reset and must be set
718 	 * before relying on anything related to output.  There may be
719 	 * junk after a (very fast) soft reboot and (apparently) after
720 	 * master reset.
721 	 * XXX what about the UART bug avoided by waiting in comparam()?
722 	 * We don't want to to wait long enough to drain at 2 bps.
723 	 */
724 	if (iobase == siocniobase)
725 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (comdefaultrate / 10));
726 	else {
727 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
728 		divisor = siodivisor(rclk, SIO_TEST_SPEED);
729 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
730 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
731 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
732 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
733 	}
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Make sure we can drain the receiver.  If we can't, the serial
737 	 * port may not exist.
738 	 */
739 	for (fn = 0; fn < 256; ++fn) {
740 		if ((sio_getreg(com, com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
741 			break;
742 		(void)sio_getreg(com, com_data);
743 	}
744 	if (fn == 256) {
745 		printf("sio%d: can't drain, serial port might "
746 			"not exist, disabling\n", device_get_unit(dev));
747 		return (ENXIO);
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Enable the interrupt gate and disable device interupts.  This
752 	 * should leave the device driving the interrupt line low and
753 	 * guarantee an edge trigger if an interrupt can be generated.
754 	 */
755 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
756 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
757 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
758 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
759 	irqmap[0] = isa_irq_pending();
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Attempt to set loopback mode so that we can send a null byte
763 	 * without annoying any external device.
764 	 */
765 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
766 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image | MCR_LOOPBACK);
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Attempt to generate an output interrupt.  On 8250's, setting
770 	 * IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the current
771 	 * setting and independent of whether the THR is empty.  On 16450's,
772 	 * setting IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the
773 	 * current setting.  On 16550A's, setting IER_ETXRDY only
774 	 * generates an interrupt when IER_ETXRDY is not already set.
775 	 */
776 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * On some 16x50 incompatibles, setting IER_ETXRDY doesn't generate
780 	 * an interrupt.  They'd better generate one for actually doing
781 	 * output.  Loopback may be broken on the same incompatibles but
782 	 * it's unlikely to do more than allow the null byte out.
783 	 */
784 	sio_setreg(com, com_data, 0);
785 	DELAY((1 + 2) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Turn off loopback mode so that the interrupt gate works again
789 	 * (MCR_IENABLE was hidden).  This should leave the device driving
790 	 * an interrupt line high.  It doesn't matter if the interrupt
791 	 * line oscillates while we are not looking at it, since interrupts
792 	 * are disabled.
793 	 */
794 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
795 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * Some pcmcia cards have the "TXRDY bug", so we check everyone
799 	 * for IIR_TXRDY implementation ( Palido 321s, DC-1S... )
800 	 */
801 	if (COM_NOPROBE(flags)) {
802 		/* Reading IIR register twice */
803 		for (fn = 0; fn < 2; fn ++) {
804 			DELAY(10000);
805 			failures[6] = sio_getreg(com, com_iir);
806 		}
807 		/* Check IIR_TXRDY clear ? */
808 		result = 0;
809 		if (failures[6] & IIR_TXRDY) {
810 			/* Nop, Double check with clearing IER */
811 			sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
812 			if (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_NOPEND) {
813 				/* Ok. we're familia this gang */
814 				SET_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
815 			} else {
816 				/* Unknown, Just omit this chip.. XXX */
817 				result = ENXIO;
818 				sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
819 			}
820 		} else {
821 			/* OK. this is well-known guys */
822 			CLR_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
823 		}
824 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
825 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
826 		com_unlock();
827 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
828 		return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
829 	}
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * Check that
833 	 *	o the CFCR, IER and MCR in UART hold the values written to them
834 	 *	  (the values happen to be all distinct - this is good for
835 	 *	  avoiding false positive tests from bus echoes).
836 	 *	o an output interrupt is generated and its vector is correct.
837 	 *	o the interrupt goes away when the IIR in the UART is read.
838 	 */
839 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
840 	failures[0] = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr) - CFCR_8BITS;
841 	failures[1] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier) - IER_ETXRDY;
842 	failures[2] = sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) - mcr_image;
843 	DELAY(10000);		/* Some internal modems need this time */
844 	irqmap[1] = isa_irq_pending();
845 	failures[4] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_TXRDY;
846 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
847 	irqmap[2] = isa_irq_pending();
848 	failures[6] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Turn off all device interrupts and check that they go off properly.
852 	 * Leave MCR_IENABLE alone.  For ports without a master port, it gates
853 	 * the OUT2 output of the UART to
854 	 * the ICU input.  Closing the gate would give a floating ICU input
855 	 * (unless there is another device driving it) and spurious interrupts.
856 	 * (On the system that this was first tested on, the input floats high
857 	 * and gives a (masked) interrupt as soon as the gate is closed.)
858 	 */
859 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
860 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);	/* dummy to avoid bus echo */
861 	failures[7] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier);
862 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
863 	irqmap[3] = isa_irq_pending();
864 	failures[9] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
865 
866 	com_unlock();
867 
868 	irqs = irqmap[1] & ~irqmap[0];
869 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, &xirq, NULL) == 0 &&
870 	    ((1 << xirq) & irqs) == 0)
871 		printf(
872 		"sio%d: configured irq %ld not in bitmap of probed irqs %#x\n",
873 		    device_get_unit(dev), xirq, irqs);
874 	if (bootverbose)
875 		printf("sio%d: irq maps: %#x %#x %#x %#x\n",
876 		    device_get_unit(dev),
877 		    irqmap[0], irqmap[1], irqmap[2], irqmap[3]);
878 
879 	result = 0;
880 	for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
881 		if (failures[fn]) {
882 			sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
883 			result = ENXIO;
884 			if (bootverbose) {
885 				printf("sio%d: probe failed test(s):",
886 				    device_get_unit(dev));
887 				for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
888 					if (failures[fn])
889 						printf(" %d", fn);
890 				printf("\n");
891 			}
892 			break;
893 		}
894 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
895 	return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
896 }
897 
898 #ifdef COM_ESP
899 static int
900 espattach(com, esp_port)
901 	struct com_s		*com;
902 	Port_t			esp_port;
903 {
904 	u_char	dips;
905 	u_char	val;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Check the ESP-specific I/O port to see if we're an ESP
909 	 * card.  If not, return failure immediately.
910 	 */
911 	if ((inb(esp_port) & 0xf3) == 0) {
912 		printf(" port 0x%x is not an ESP board?\n", esp_port);
913 		return (0);
914 	}
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * We've got something that claims to be a Hayes ESP card.
918 	 * Let's hope so.
919 	 */
920 
921 	/* Get the dip-switch configuration */
922 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETDIPS);
923 	dips = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * Bits 0,1 of dips say which COM port we are.
927 	 */
928 	if (rman_get_start(com->ioportres) == likely_com_ports[dips & 0x03])
929 		printf(" : ESP");
930 	else {
931 		printf(" esp_port has com %d\n", dips & 0x03);
932 		return (0);
933 	}
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Check for ESP version 2.0 or later:  bits 4,5,6 = 010.
937 	 */
938 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETTEST);
939 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);	/* clear reg 1 */
940 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS2);
941 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
942 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
943 		return (0);
944 	}
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * Check for ability to emulate 16550:  bit 7 == 1
948 	 */
949 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
950 		printf(" slave");
951 		return (0);
952 	}
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Okay, we seem to be a Hayes ESP card.  Whee.
956 	 */
957 	com->esp = TRUE;
958 	com->esp_port = esp_port;
959 	return (1);
960 }
961 #endif /* COM_ESP */
962 
963 static int
964 sio_isa_attach(dev)
965 	device_t	dev;
966 {
967 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, 0UL));
968 }
969 
970 int
971 sioattach(dev, xrid, rclk)
972 	device_t	dev;
973 	int		xrid;
974 	u_long		rclk;
975 {
976 	struct com_s	*com;
977 #ifdef COM_ESP
978 	Port_t		*espp;
979 #endif
980 	Port_t		iobase;
981 	int		minorbase;
982 	int		unit;
983 	u_int		flags;
984 	int		rid;
985 	struct resource *port;
986 	int		ret;
987 
988 	rid = xrid;
989 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
990 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
991 	if (!port)
992 		return (ENXIO);
993 
994 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
995 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
996 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
997 	flags = device_get_flags(dev);
998 
999 	if (unit >= sio_numunits)
1000 		sio_numunits = unit + 1;
1001 	/*
1002 	 * sioprobe() has initialized the device registers as follows:
1003 	 *	o cfcr = CFCR_8BITS.
1004 	 *	  It is most important that CFCR_DLAB is off, so that the
1005 	 *	  data port is not hidden when we enable interrupts.
1006 	 *	o ier = 0.
1007 	 *	  Interrupts are only enabled when the line is open.
1008 	 *	o mcr = MCR_IENABLE, or 0 if the port has AST/4 compatible
1009 	 *	  interrupt control register or the config specifies no irq.
1010 	 *	  Keeping MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS off might stop the external
1011 	 *	  device from sending before we are ready.
1012 	 */
1013 	bzero(com, sizeof *com);
1014 	com->unit = unit;
1015 	com->ioportres = port;
1016 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
1017 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
1018 	com->cfcr_image = CFCR_8BITS;
1019 	com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz;
1020 	com->loses_outints = COM_LOSESOUTINTS(flags) != 0;
1021 	com->no_irq = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0;
1022 	com->tx_fifo_size = 1;
1023 	com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1;
1024 	com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2;
1025 
1026 	com->data_port = iobase + com_data;
1027 	com->int_id_port = iobase + com_iir;
1028 	com->modem_ctl_port = iobase + com_mcr;
1029 	com->mcr_image = inb(com->modem_ctl_port);
1030 	com->line_status_port = iobase + com_lsr;
1031 	com->modem_status_port = iobase + com_msr;
1032 	com->intr_ctl_port = iobase + com_ier;
1033 
1034 	if (rclk == 0)
1035 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
1036 	com->rclk = rclk;
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * We don't use all the flags from <sys/ttydefaults.h> since they
1040 	 * are only relevant for logins.  It's important to have echo off
1041 	 * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the
1042 	 * echo flag can be turned off.
1043 	 */
1044 	com->it_in.c_iflag = 0;
1045 	com->it_in.c_oflag = 0;
1046 	com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
1047 	com->it_in.c_lflag = 0;
1048 	if (unit == comconsole) {
1049 		com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
1050 		com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
1051 		com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
1052 		com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
1053 		com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL;
1054 		com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed =
1055 		com->lt_in.c_ispeed = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
1056 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
1057 	} else
1058 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
1059 	if (siosetwater(com, com->it_in.c_ispeed) != 0) {
1060 		com_unlock();
1061 		/*
1062 		 * Leave i/o resources allocated if this is a `cn'-level
1063 		 * console, so that other devices can't snarf them.
1064 		 */
1065 		if (iobase != siocniobase)
1066 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
1067 		return (ENOMEM);
1068 	}
1069 	com_unlock();
1070 	termioschars(&com->it_in);
1071 	com->it_out = com->it_in;
1072 
1073 	/* attempt to determine UART type */
1074 	printf("sio%d: type", unit);
1075 
1076 
1077 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1078 	if (!COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags) && !COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1079 #else
1080 	if (!COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1081 #endif
1082 	{
1083 		u_char	scr;
1084 		u_char	scr1;
1085 		u_char	scr2;
1086 
1087 		scr = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1088 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0xa5);
1089 		scr1 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1090 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0x5a);
1091 		scr2 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1092 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, scr);
1093 		if (scr1 != 0xa5 || scr2 != 0x5a) {
1094 			printf(" 8250");
1095 			goto determined_type;
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_HIGH);
1099 	DELAY(100);
1100 	com->st16650a = 0;
1101 	switch (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) {
1102 	case FIFO_RX_LOW:
1103 		printf(" 16450");
1104 		break;
1105 	case FIFO_RX_MEDL:
1106 		printf(" 16450?");
1107 		break;
1108 	case FIFO_RX_MEDH:
1109 		printf(" 16550?");
1110 		break;
1111 	case FIFO_RX_HIGH:
1112 		if (COM_NOFIFO(flags)) {
1113 			printf(" 16550A fifo disabled");
1114 		} else {
1115 			com->hasfifo = TRUE;
1116 			if (COM_ST16650A(flags)) {
1117 				com->st16650a = 1;
1118 				com->tx_fifo_size = 32;
1119 				printf(" ST16650A");
1120 			} else if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1121 				com->tx_fifo_size = 64;
1122 				printf(" TI16754");
1123 			} else {
1124 				com->tx_fifo_size = COM_FIFOSIZE(flags);
1125 				printf(" 16550A");
1126 			}
1127 		}
1128 #ifdef COM_ESP
1129 		for (espp = likely_esp_ports; *espp != 0; espp++)
1130 			if (espattach(com, *espp)) {
1131 				com->tx_fifo_size = 1024;
1132 				break;
1133 			}
1134 #endif
1135 		if (!com->st16650a && !COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1136 			if (!com->tx_fifo_size)
1137 				com->tx_fifo_size = 16;
1138 			else
1139 				printf(" lookalike with %d bytes FIFO",
1140 				    com->tx_fifo_size);
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		break;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 #ifdef COM_ESP
1147 	if (com->esp) {
1148 		/*
1149 		 * Set 16550 compatibility mode.
1150 		 * We don't use the ESP_MODE_SCALE bit to increase the
1151 		 * fifo trigger levels because we can't handle large
1152 		 * bursts of input.
1153 		 * XXX flow control should be set in comparam(), not here.
1154 		 */
1155 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETMODE);
1156 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_MODE_RTS | ESP_MODE_FIFO);
1157 
1158 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control. */
1159 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
1160 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_RTS);
1161 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_CTS);
1162 
1163 		/* Set flow-control levels. */
1164 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETRXFLOW);
1165 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(768));
1166 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(768));
1167 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(512));
1168 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(512));
1169 	}
1170 #endif /* COM_ESP */
1171 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1172 determined_type: ;
1173 
1174 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1175 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
1176 		device_t masterdev;
1177 
1178 		com->multiport = TRUE;
1179 		printf(" (multiport");
1180 		if (unit == COM_MPMASTER(flags))
1181 			printf(" master");
1182 		printf(")");
1183 		masterdev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass,
1184 		    COM_MPMASTER(flags));
1185 		com->no_irq = (masterdev == NULL || bus_get_resource(masterdev,
1186 		    SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0);
1187 	 }
1188 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1189 	if (unit == comconsole)
1190 		printf(", console");
1191 	if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1192 		printf(" with a bogus IIR_TXRDY register");
1193 	printf("\n");
1194 
1195 	if (!sio_registered) {
1196 		register_swi(SWI_TTY, siopoll, NULL ,"swi_siopoll");
1197 		sio_registered = TRUE;
1198 	}
1199 	minorbase = UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit);
1200 	cdevsw_add(&sio_cdevsw, UNIT_TO_MINOR(-1), minorbase);
1201 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase,
1202 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyd%r", unit);
1203 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1204 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyid%r", unit);
1205 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1206 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyld%r", unit);
1207 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK,
1208 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaa%r", unit);
1209 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1210 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaia%r", unit);
1211 	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1212 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuala%r", unit);
1213 	com->flags = flags;
1214 	com->pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
1215 	pps_init(&com->pps);
1216 
1217 	rid = 0;
1218 	com->irqres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0ul, ~0ul, 1,
1219 	    RF_ACTIVE);
1220 	if (com->irqres) {
1221 		ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, com->irqres,
1222 				     INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_FAST,
1223 				     siointr, com, &com->cookie);
1224 		if (ret) {
1225 			ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
1226 					     com->irqres, INTR_TYPE_TTY,
1227 					     siointr, com, &com->cookie);
1228 			if (ret == 0)
1229 				device_printf(dev, "unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode\n");
1230 		}
1231 		if (ret)
1232 			device_printf(dev, "could not activate interrupt\n");
1233 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1234     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1235 		/*
1236 		 * Enable interrupts for early break-to-debugger support
1237 		 * on the console.
1238 		 */
1239 		if (ret == 0 && unit == comconsole)
1240 			outb(siocniobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS |
1241 			    IER_EMSC);
1242 #endif
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	return (0);
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int
1249 sioopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
1250 {
1251 	struct com_s	*com;
1252 	int		error;
1253 	int		mynor;
1254 	int		s;
1255 	struct tty	*tp;
1256 	int		unit;
1257 
1258 	mynor = minor(dev);
1259 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1260 	com = com_addr(unit);
1261 	if (com == NULL)
1262 		return (ENXIO);
1263 	if (com->gone)
1264 		return (ENXIO);
1265 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1266 		return (0);
1267 	tp = dev->si_tty = com->tp = ttymalloc(com->tp);
1268 	s = spltty();
1269 	/*
1270 	 * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick
1271 	 * up any changes of the device state.
1272 	 */
1273 open_top:
1274 	while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) {
1275 		error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, PCATCH, "siodtr", 0);
1276 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1277 			return (ENXIO);
1278 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1279 			goto out;
1280 	}
1281 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
1282 		/*
1283 		 * The device is open, so everything has been initialized.
1284 		 * Handle conflicts.
1285 		 */
1286 		if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) {
1287 			if (!com->active_out) {
1288 				error = EBUSY;
1289 				goto out;
1290 			}
1291 		} else {
1292 			if (com->active_out) {
1293 				if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
1294 					error = EBUSY;
1295 					goto out;
1296 				}
1297 				error =	tsleep(&com->active_out,
1298 					       PCATCH, "siobi", 0);
1299 				if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1300 					return (ENXIO);
1301 				if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1302 					goto out;
1303 				goto open_top;
1304 			}
1305 		}
1306 		if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && suser(td)) {
1307 			error = EBUSY;
1308 			goto out;
1309 		}
1310 	} else {
1311 		/*
1312 		 * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts.
1313 		 * Initialize it.  Initialization is done twice in many
1314 		 * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are
1315 		 * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises.
1316 		 */
1317 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
1318 		tp->t_param = comparam;
1319 		tp->t_stop = comstop;
1320 		tp->t_dev = dev;
1321 		tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1322 				? com->it_out : com->it_in;
1323 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET);
1324 		com->poll = com->no_irq;
1325 		com->poll_output = com->loses_outints;
1326 		++com->wopeners;
1327 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
1328 		--com->wopeners;
1329 		if (error != 0)
1330 			goto out;
1331 		/*
1332 		 * XXX we should goto open_top if comparam() slept.
1333 		 */
1334 		if (com->hasfifo) {
1335 			/*
1336 			 * (Re)enable and drain fifos.
1337 			 *
1338 			 * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos
1339 			 * are enabled while input is ready.  Turn off the
1340 			 * fifo if necessary to clear the input.  We test
1341 			 * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos
1342 			 * since we've already enabled them in comparam()
1343 			 * and to handle races between enabling and fresh
1344 			 * input.
1345 			 */
1346 			while (TRUE) {
1347 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
1348 					   FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST
1349 					   | com->fifo_image);
1350 				/*
1351 				 * XXX the delays are for superstitious
1352 				 * historical reasons.  It must be less than
1353 				 * the character time at the maximum
1354 				 * supported speed (87 usec at 115200 bps
1355 				 * 8N1).  Otherwise we might loop endlessly
1356 				 * if data is streaming in.  We used to use
1357 				 * delays of 100.  That usually worked
1358 				 * because DELAY(100) used to usually delay
1359 				 * for about 85 usec instead of 100.
1360 				 */
1361 				DELAY(50);
1362 				if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY))
1363 					break;
1364 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1365 				DELAY(50);
1366 				(void) inb(com->data_port);
1367 			}
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		com_lock();
1371 		(void) inb(com->line_status_port);
1372 		(void) inb(com->data_port);
1373 		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
1374 		    = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1375 		if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1376 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS
1377 						| IER_EMSC);
1378 		} else {
1379 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY
1380 						| IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC);
1381 		}
1382 		com_unlock();
1383 		/*
1384 		 * Handle initial DCD.  Callout devices get a fake initial
1385 		 * DCD (trapdoor DCD).  If we are callout, then any sleeping
1386 		 * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "siobi"
1387 		 * instead of "siodcd".
1388 		 */
1389 		/*
1390 		 * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be
1391 		 * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where
1392 		 * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout
1393 		 * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides
1394 		 * the true carrier.
1395 		 */
1396 		if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1397 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
1398 	}
1399 	/*
1400 	 * Wait for DCD if necessary.
1401 	 */
1402 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1403 	    && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(flag & O_NONBLOCK)) {
1404 		++com->wopeners;
1405 		error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), PCATCH, "siodcd", 0);
1406 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1407 			return (ENXIO);
1408 		--com->wopeners;
1409 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1410 			goto out;
1411 		goto open_top;
1412 	}
1413 	error =	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
1414 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1415 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1416 		com->active_out = TRUE;
1417 	siosettimeout();
1418 out:
1419 	splx(s);
1420 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0)
1421 		comhardclose(com);
1422 	return (error);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int
1426 sioclose(dev_t dev, int	flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
1427 {
1428 	struct com_s	*com;
1429 	int		mynor;
1430 	int		s;
1431 	struct tty	*tp;
1432 
1433 	mynor = minor(dev);
1434 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1435 		return (0);
1436 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1437 	if (com == NULL)
1438 		return (ENODEV);
1439 	tp = com->tp;
1440 	s = spltty();
1441 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
1442 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1443 	comstop(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1444 	comhardclose(com);
1445 	ttyclose(tp);
1446 	siosettimeout();
1447 	splx(s);
1448 	if (com->gone) {
1449 		printf("sio%d: gone\n", com->unit);
1450 		s = spltty();
1451 		if (com->ibuf != NULL)
1452 			free(com->ibuf, M_DEVBUF);
1453 		bzero(tp, sizeof *tp);
1454 		splx(s);
1455 	}
1456 	return (0);
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void
1460 comhardclose(com)
1461 	struct com_s	*com;
1462 {
1463 	int		s;
1464 	struct tty	*tp;
1465 	int		unit;
1466 
1467 	unit = com->unit;
1468 	s = spltty();
1469 	com->poll = FALSE;
1470 	com->poll_output = FALSE;
1471 	com->do_timestamp = FALSE;
1472 	com->do_dcd_timestamp = FALSE;
1473 	com->pps.ppsparam.mode = 0;
1474 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1475 	tp = com->tp;
1476 
1477 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1478     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1479 	/*
1480 	 * Leave interrupts enabled and don't clear DTR if this is the
1481 	 * console. This allows us to detect break-to-debugger events
1482 	 * while the console device is closed.
1483 	 */
1484 	if (com->unit != comconsole)
1485 #endif
1486 	{
1487 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
1488 		if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL
1489 		    /*
1490 		     * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the
1491 		     * next open.  Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the
1492 		     * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at
1493 		     * the next open because it might go up and down while
1494 		     * we're not watching.
1495 		     */
1496 		    || (!com->active_out
1497 		        && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1498 		        && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1499 		    || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
1500 			(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1501 			if (com->dtr_wait != 0 && !(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF)) {
1502 				timeout(siodtrwakeup, com, com->dtr_wait);
1503 				com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF;
1504 			}
1505 		}
1506 	}
1507 	if (com->hasfifo) {
1508 		/*
1509 		 * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled
1510 		 * reboots.  Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the
1511 		 * fifos are enabled.
1512 		 */
1513 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1514 	}
1515 	com->active_out = FALSE;
1516 	wakeup(&com->active_out);
1517 	wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp));	/* restart any wopeners */
1518 	splx(s);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int
1522 sioread(dev, uio, flag)
1523 	dev_t		dev;
1524 	struct uio	*uio;
1525 	int		flag;
1526 {
1527 	int		mynor;
1528 	struct com_s	*com;
1529 
1530 	mynor = minor(dev);
1531 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1532 		return (ENODEV);
1533 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1534 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1535 		return (ENODEV);
1536 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_read)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int
1540 siowrite(dev, uio, flag)
1541 	dev_t		dev;
1542 	struct uio	*uio;
1543 	int		flag;
1544 {
1545 	int		mynor;
1546 	struct com_s	*com;
1547 	int		unit;
1548 
1549 	mynor = minor(dev);
1550 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1551 		return (ENODEV);
1552 
1553 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1554 	com = com_addr(unit);
1555 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1556 		return (ENODEV);
1557 	/*
1558 	 * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is
1559 	 * a serial port.  This is in case there is a display attached that
1560 	 * is not the console.  In that situation we don't need/want the X
1561 	 * server taking over the console.
1562 	 */
1563 	if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole)
1564 		constty = NULL;
1565 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_write)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 siobusycheck(chan)
1570 	void	*chan;
1571 {
1572 	struct com_s	*com;
1573 	int		s;
1574 
1575 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * Clear TS_BUSY if low-level output is complete.
1579 	 * spl locking is sufficient because siointr1() does not set CS_BUSY.
1580 	 * If siointr1() clears CS_BUSY after we look at it, then we'll get
1581 	 * called again.  Reading the line status port outside of siointr1()
1582 	 * is safe because CS_BUSY is clear so there are no output interrupts
1583 	 * to lose.
1584 	 */
1585 	s = spltty();
1586 	if (com->state & CS_BUSY)
1587 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;	/* False alarm. */
1588 	else if ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
1589 	    == (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) {
1590 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
1591 		ttwwakeup(com->tp);
1592 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;
1593 	} else
1594 		timeout(siobusycheck, com, hz / 100);
1595 	splx(s);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static u_int
1599 siodivisor(rclk, speed)
1600 	u_long	rclk;
1601 	speed_t	speed;
1602 {
1603 	long	actual_speed;
1604 	u_int	divisor;
1605 	int	error;
1606 
1607 	if (speed == 0 || speed > (ULONG_MAX - 1) / 8)
1608 		return (0);
1609 	divisor = (rclk / (8UL * speed) + 1) / 2;
1610 	if (divisor == 0 || divisor >= 65536)
1611 		return (0);
1612 	actual_speed = rclk / (16UL * divisor);
1613 
1614 	/* 10 times error in percent: */
1615 	error = ((actual_speed - (long)speed) * 2000 / (long)speed + 1) / 2;
1616 
1617 	/* 3.0% maximum error tolerance: */
1618 	if (error < -30 || error > 30)
1619 		return (0);
1620 
1621 	return (divisor);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void
1625 siodtrwakeup(chan)
1626 	void	*chan;
1627 {
1628 	struct com_s	*com;
1629 
1630 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1631 	com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF;
1632 	wakeup(&com->dtr_wait);
1633 }
1634 
1635 static void
1636 sioinput(com)
1637 	struct com_s	*com;
1638 {
1639 	u_char		*buf;
1640 	int		incc;
1641 	u_char		line_status;
1642 	int		recv_data;
1643 	struct tty	*tp;
1644 
1645 	buf = com->ibuf;
1646 	tp = com->tp;
1647 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) || !(tp->t_cflag & CREAD)) {
1648 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1649 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1650 		return;
1651 	}
1652 	if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) {
1653 		/*
1654 		 * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine
1655 		 * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode.  It usually takes about 450
1656 		 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!).
1657 		 * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus
1658 		 * call overhead).
1659 		 */
1660 		do {
1661 			com_unlock();
1662 			incc = com->iptr - buf;
1663 			if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc > tp->t_ihiwat
1664 			    && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW
1665 				|| tp->t_iflag & IXOFF)
1666 			    && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1667 				ttyblock(tp);
1668 			com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW]
1669 				+= b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq);
1670 			buf += incc;
1671 			tk_nin += incc;
1672 			tk_rawcc += incc;
1673 			tp->t_rawcc += incc;
1674 			ttwakeup(tp);
1675 			if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP
1676 			    && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY
1677 				|| tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) {
1678 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
1679 				tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO;
1680 				comstart(tp);
1681 			}
1682 			com_lock();
1683 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1684 	} else {
1685 		do {
1686 			com_unlock();
1687 			line_status = buf[com->ierroff];
1688 			recv_data = *buf++;
1689 			if (line_status
1690 			    & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) {
1691 				if (line_status & LSR_BI)
1692 					recv_data |= TTY_BI;
1693 				if (line_status & LSR_FE)
1694 					recv_data |= TTY_FE;
1695 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1696 					recv_data |= TTY_OE;
1697 				if (line_status & LSR_PE)
1698 					recv_data |= TTY_PE;
1699 			}
1700 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(recv_data, tp);
1701 			com_lock();
1702 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1703 	}
1704 	com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1705 	com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * There is now room for another low-level buffer full of input,
1709 	 * so enable RTS if it is now disabled and there is room in the
1710 	 * high-level buffer.
1711 	 */
1712 	if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) &&
1713 	    !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1714 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
1715 }
1716 
1717 void
1718 siointr(arg)
1719 	void		*arg;
1720 {
1721 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1722 	com_lock();
1723 	siointr1((struct com_s *) arg);
1724 	com_unlock();
1725 #else /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1726 	bool_t		possibly_more_intrs;
1727 	int		unit;
1728 	struct com_s	*com;
1729 
1730 	/*
1731 	 * Loop until there is no activity on any port.  This is necessary
1732 	 * to get an interrupt edge more than to avoid another interrupt.
1733 	 * If the IRQ signal is just an OR of the IRQ signals from several
1734 	 * devices, then the edge from one may be lost because another is
1735 	 * on.
1736 	 */
1737 	com_lock();
1738 	do {
1739 		possibly_more_intrs = FALSE;
1740 		for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
1741 			com = com_addr(unit);
1742 			/*
1743 			 * XXX com_lock();
1744 			 * would it work here, or be counter-productive?
1745 			 */
1746 			if (com != NULL
1747 			    && !com->gone
1748 			    && (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK)
1749 			       != IIR_NOPEND) {
1750 				siointr1(com);
1751 				possibly_more_intrs = TRUE;
1752 			}
1753 			/* XXX com_unlock(); */
1754 		}
1755 	} while (possibly_more_intrs);
1756 	com_unlock();
1757 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void
1761 siointr1(com)
1762 	struct com_s	*com;
1763 {
1764 	u_char	line_status;
1765 	u_char	modem_status;
1766 	u_char	*ioptr;
1767 	u_char	recv_data;
1768 	u_char	int_ctl;
1769 	u_char	int_ctl_new;
1770 	u_int	count;
1771 
1772 	int_ctl = inb(com->intr_ctl_port);
1773 	int_ctl_new = int_ctl;
1774 
1775 	while (!com->gone) {
1776 		if (com->pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
1777 			modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1778 		        if ((modem_status ^ com->last_modem_status) & MSR_DCD) {
1779 				count = cputimer_count();
1780 				pps_event(&com->pps, count,
1781 				    (modem_status & MSR_DCD) ?
1782 				    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1783 			}
1784 		}
1785 		line_status = inb(com->line_status_port);
1786 
1787 		/* input event? (check first to help avoid overruns) */
1788 		while (line_status & LSR_RCV_MASK) {
1789 			/* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */
1790 			if (!(line_status & LSR_RXRDY))
1791 				recv_data = 0;
1792 			else
1793 				recv_data = inb(com->data_port);
1794 #if defined(DDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1795 			/*
1796 			 * Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated
1797 			 * by a character sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar
1798 			 * to a familiar pattern used on Sun servers by the
1799 			 * Remote Console.
1800 			 */
1801 #define	KEY_CRTLB	2	/* ^B */
1802 #define	KEY_CR		13	/* CR '\r' */
1803 #define	KEY_TILDE	126	/* ~ */
1804 
1805 			if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1806 				static int brk_state1 = 0, brk_state2 = 0;
1807 				if (recv_data == KEY_CR) {
1808 					brk_state1 = recv_data;
1809 					brk_state2 = 0;
1810 				} else if (brk_state1 == KEY_CR && (recv_data == KEY_TILDE || recv_data == KEY_CRTLB)) {
1811 					if (recv_data == KEY_TILDE)
1812 						brk_state2 = recv_data;
1813 					else if (brk_state2 == KEY_TILDE && recv_data == KEY_CRTLB) {
1814 							breakpoint();
1815 							brk_state1 = brk_state2 = 0;
1816 							goto cont;
1817 					} else
1818 						brk_state2 = 0;
1819 				} else
1820 					brk_state1 = 0;
1821 			}
1822 #endif
1823 			if (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
1824 				/*
1825 				 * Don't store BI if IGNBRK or FE/PE if IGNPAR.
1826 				 * Otherwise, push the work to a higher level
1827 				 * (to handle PARMRK) if we're bypassing.
1828 				 * Otherwise, convert BI/FE and PE+INPCK to 0.
1829 				 *
1830 				 * This makes bypassing work right in the
1831 				 * usual "raw" case (IGNBRK set, and IGNPAR
1832 				 * and INPCK clear).
1833 				 *
1834 				 * Note: BI together with FE/PE means just BI.
1835 				 */
1836 				if (line_status & LSR_BI) {
1837 #if defined(DDB) && defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1838 					if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1839 						breakpoint();
1840 						goto cont;
1841 					}
1842 #endif
1843 					if (com->tp == NULL
1844 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)
1845 						goto cont;
1846 				} else {
1847 					if (com->tp == NULL
1848 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR)
1849 						goto cont;
1850 				}
1851 				if (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
1852 				    && (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE)
1853 					|| com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))
1854 					recv_data = 0;
1855 			}
1856 			++com->bytes_in;
1857 			if (com->hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->hotchar)
1858 				setsofttty();
1859 			ioptr = com->iptr;
1860 			if (ioptr >= com->ibufend)
1861 				CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW);
1862 			else {
1863 				if (com->do_timestamp)
1864 					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1865 				++com_events;
1866 				schedsofttty();
1867 #if 0 /* for testing input latency vs efficiency */
1868 if (com->iptr - com->ibuf == 8)
1869 	setsofttty();
1870 #endif
1871 				ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1872 				ioptr[com->ierroff] = line_status;
1873 				com->iptr = ++ioptr;
1874 				if (ioptr == com->ihighwater
1875 				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1876 					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1877 					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1878 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1879 					CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN);
1880 			}
1881 cont:
1882 			/*
1883 			 * "& 0x7F" is to avoid the gcc-1.40 generating a slow
1884 			 * jump from the top of the loop to here
1885 			 */
1886 			line_status = inb(com->line_status_port) & 0x7F;
1887 		}
1888 
1889 		/* modem status change? (always check before doing output) */
1890 		modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1891 		if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) {
1892 			if (com->do_dcd_timestamp
1893 			    && !(com->last_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1894 			    && modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1895 				microtime(&com->dcd_timestamp);
1896 
1897 			/*
1898 			 * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes.  Note
1899 			 * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere.  Some
1900 			 * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the
1901 			 * previous bits and calculate the delta.
1902 			 */
1903 			com->last_modem_status = modem_status;
1904 			if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) {
1905 				com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1906 				com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR;
1907 				setsofttty();
1908 			}
1909 
1910 			/* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */
1911 			if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) {
1912 				if (modem_status & MSR_CTS)
1913 					com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
1914 				else
1915 					com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
1916 			}
1917 		}
1918 
1919 		/* output queued and everything ready? */
1920 		if (line_status & LSR_TXRDY
1921 		    && com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
1922 			ioptr = com->obufq.l_head;
1923 			if (com->tx_fifo_size > 1) {
1924 				u_int	ocount;
1925 
1926 				ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr;
1927 				if (ocount > com->tx_fifo_size)
1928 					ocount = com->tx_fifo_size;
1929 				com->bytes_out += ocount;
1930 				do
1931 					outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1932 				while (--ocount != 0);
1933 			} else {
1934 				outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1935 				++com->bytes_out;
1936 			}
1937 			com->obufq.l_head = ioptr;
1938 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1939 				int_ctl_new = int_ctl | IER_ETXRDY;
1940 			}
1941 			if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) {
1942 				struct lbq	*qp;
1943 
1944 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
1945 				qp->l_queued = FALSE;
1946 				qp = qp->l_next;
1947 				if (qp != NULL) {
1948 					com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head;
1949 					com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail;
1950 					com->obufq.l_next = qp;
1951 				} else {
1952 					/* output just completed */
1953 					if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1954 						int_ctl_new = int_ctl & ~IER_ETXRDY;
1955 					}
1956 					com->state &= ~CS_BUSY;
1957 				}
1958 				if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1959 					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1960 					com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1961 					setsofttty();	/* handle at high level ASAP */
1962 				}
1963 			}
1964 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags) && (int_ctl != int_ctl_new)) {
1965 				outb(com->intr_ctl_port, int_ctl_new);
1966 			}
1967 		}
1968 
1969 		/* finished? */
1970 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1971 		if ((inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_NOPEND)
1972 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1973 			return;
1974 	}
1975 }
1976 
1977 static int
1978 sioioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t	data, int flag, struct thread *td)
1979 {
1980 	struct com_s	*com;
1981 	int		error;
1982 	int		mynor;
1983 	int		s;
1984 	struct tty	*tp;
1985 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1986 	u_long		oldcmd;
1987 	struct termios	term;
1988 #endif
1989 
1990 	mynor = minor(dev);
1991 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1992 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1993 		return (ENODEV);
1994 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1995 		struct termios	*ct;
1996 
1997 		switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1998 		case CONTROL_INIT_STATE:
1999 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in;
2000 			break;
2001 		case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE:
2002 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
2003 			break;
2004 		default:
2005 			return (ENODEV);	/* /dev/nodev */
2006 		}
2007 		switch (cmd) {
2008 		case TIOCSETA:
2009 			error = suser(td);
2010 			if (error != 0)
2011 				return (error);
2012 			*ct = *(struct termios *)data;
2013 			return (0);
2014 		case TIOCGETA:
2015 			*(struct termios *)data = *ct;
2016 			return (0);
2017 		case TIOCGETD:
2018 			*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
2019 			return (0);
2020 		case TIOCGWINSZ:
2021 			bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
2022 			return (0);
2023 		default:
2024 			return (ENOTTY);
2025 		}
2026 	}
2027 	tp = com->tp;
2028 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
2029 	term = tp->t_termios;
2030 	oldcmd = cmd;
2031 	error = ttsetcompat(tp, &cmd, data, &term);
2032 	if (error != 0)
2033 		return (error);
2034 	if (cmd != oldcmd)
2035 		data = (caddr_t)&term;
2036 #endif
2037 	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
2038 		int	cc;
2039 		struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data;
2040 		struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
2041 				     ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
2042 
2043 		dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag)
2044 			      | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag);
2045 		dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag)
2046 			      | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag);
2047 		dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag)
2048 			      | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag);
2049 		dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag)
2050 			      | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag);
2051 		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
2052 			if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0)
2053 				dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc];
2054 		if (lt->c_ispeed != 0)
2055 			dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed;
2056 		if (lt->c_ospeed != 0)
2057 			dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed;
2058 	}
2059 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, td);
2060 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
2061 		return (error);
2062 	s = spltty();
2063 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag);
2064 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
2065 	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
2066 		splx(s);
2067 		return (error);
2068 	}
2069 	switch (cmd) {
2070 	case TIOCSBRK:
2071 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK);
2072 		break;
2073 	case TIOCCBRK:
2074 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
2075 		break;
2076 	case TIOCSDTR:
2077 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2078 		break;
2079 	case TIOCCDTR:
2080 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
2081 		break;
2082 	/*
2083 	 * XXX should disallow changing MCR_RTS if CS_RTS_IFLOW is set.  The
2084 	 * changes get undone on the next call to comparam().
2085 	 */
2086 	case TIOCMSET:
2087 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET);
2088 		break;
2089 	case TIOCMBIS:
2090 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
2091 		break;
2092 	case TIOCMBIC:
2093 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
2094 		break;
2095 	case TIOCMGET:
2096 		*(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET);
2097 		break;
2098 	case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
2099 		/* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */
2100 		error = suser(td);
2101 		if (error != 0) {
2102 			splx(s);
2103 			return (error);
2104 		}
2105 		com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100;
2106 		break;
2107 	case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
2108 		*(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz;
2109 		break;
2110 	case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
2111 		com->do_timestamp = TRUE;
2112 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp;
2113 		break;
2114 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:
2115 		com->do_dcd_timestamp = TRUE;
2116 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->dcd_timestamp;
2117 		break;
2118 	default:
2119 		splx(s);
2120 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &com->pps);
2121 		if (error == ENODEV)
2122 			error = ENOTTY;
2123 		return (error);
2124 	}
2125 	splx(s);
2126 	return (0);
2127 }
2128 
2129 static void
2130 siopoll(void *dummy)
2131 {
2132 	int		unit;
2133 
2134 	if (com_events == 0)
2135 		return;
2136 repeat:
2137 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2138 		struct com_s	*com;
2139 		int		incc;
2140 		struct tty	*tp;
2141 
2142 		com = com_addr(unit);
2143 		if (com == NULL)
2144 			continue;
2145 		tp = com->tp;
2146 		if (tp == NULL || com->gone) {
2147 			/*
2148 			 * Discard any events related to never-opened or
2149 			 * going-away devices.
2150 			 */
2151 			com_lock();
2152 			incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf;
2153 			com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2154 			if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2155 				incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2156 				com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2157 			}
2158 			com_events -= incc;
2159 			com_unlock();
2160 			continue;
2161 		}
2162 		if (com->iptr != com->ibuf) {
2163 			com_lock();
2164 			sioinput(com);
2165 			com_unlock();
2166 		}
2167 		if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2168 			u_char	delta_modem_status;
2169 
2170 			com_lock();
2171 			delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
2172 					     ^ com->prev_modem_status;
2173 			com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status;
2174 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2175 			com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2176 			com_unlock();
2177 			if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
2178 				(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)
2179 					(tp, com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD);
2180 		}
2181 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE) {
2182 			com_lock();
2183 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2184 			com->state &= ~CS_ODONE;
2185 			com_unlock();
2186 			if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)
2187 			    && !(com->extra_state & CSE_BUSYCHECK)) {
2188 				timeout(siobusycheck, com, hz / 100);
2189 				com->extra_state |= CSE_BUSYCHECK;
2190 			}
2191 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
2192 		}
2193 		if (com_events == 0)
2194 			break;
2195 	}
2196 	if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS)
2197 		goto repeat;
2198 }
2199 
2200 static int
2201 comparam(tp, t)
2202 	struct tty	*tp;
2203 	struct termios	*t;
2204 {
2205 	u_int		cfcr;
2206 	int		cflag;
2207 	struct com_s	*com;
2208 	u_int		divisor;
2209 	u_char		dlbh;
2210 	u_char		dlbl;
2211 	int		s;
2212 	int		unit;
2213 
2214 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2215 	com = com_addr(unit);
2216 	if (com == NULL)
2217 		return (ENODEV);
2218 
2219 	/* do historical conversions */
2220 	if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
2221 		t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
2222 
2223 	/* check requested parameters */
2224 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
2225 		divisor = 0;
2226 	else {
2227 		if (t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
2228 			return (EINVAL);
2229 		divisor = siodivisor(com->rclk, t->c_ispeed);
2230 		if (divisor == 0)
2231 			return (EINVAL);
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	/* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */
2235 	s = spltty();
2236 	if (divisor == 0)
2237 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);	/* hang up line */
2238 	else
2239 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2240 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
2241 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
2242 	case CS5:
2243 		cfcr = CFCR_5BITS;
2244 		break;
2245 	case CS6:
2246 		cfcr = CFCR_6BITS;
2247 		break;
2248 	case CS7:
2249 		cfcr = CFCR_7BITS;
2250 		break;
2251 	default:
2252 		cfcr = CFCR_8BITS;
2253 		break;
2254 	}
2255 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
2256 		cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB;
2257 		if (!(cflag & PARODD))
2258 			cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN;
2259 	}
2260 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
2261 		cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB;
2262 
2263 	if (com->hasfifo && divisor != 0) {
2264 		/*
2265 		 * Use a fifo trigger level low enough so that the input
2266 		 * latency from the fifo is less than about 16 msec and
2267 		 * the total latency is less than about 30 msec.  These
2268 		 * latencies are reasonable for humans.  Serial comms
2269 		 * protocols shouldn't expect anything better since modem
2270 		 * latencies are larger.
2271 		 *
2272 		 * Interrupts can be held up for long periods of time
2273 		 * due to inefficiencies in other parts of the kernel,
2274 		 * certain video cards, etc.  Setting the FIFO trigger
2275 		 * point to MEDH instead of HIGH gives us 694uS of slop
2276 		 * (8 character times) instead of 173uS (2 character times)
2277 		 * @ 115200 bps.
2278 		 */
2279 		com->fifo_image = t->c_ospeed <= 4800
2280 				  ? FIFO_ENABLE : FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_MEDH;
2281 #ifdef COM_ESP
2282 		/*
2283 		 * The Hayes ESP card needs the fifo DMA mode bit set
2284 		 * in compatibility mode.  If not, it will interrupt
2285 		 * for each character received.
2286 		 */
2287 		if (com->esp)
2288 			com->fifo_image |= FIFO_DMA_MODE;
2289 #endif
2290 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, com->fifo_image);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	/*
2294 	 * This returns with interrupts disabled so that we can complete
2295 	 * the speed change atomically.  Keeping interrupts disabled is
2296 	 * especially important while com_data is hidden.
2297 	 */
2298 	(void) siosetwater(com, t->c_ispeed);
2299 
2300 	if (divisor != 0) {
2301 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB);
2302 		/*
2303 		 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change,
2304 		 * since on some 16550 incompatibles (UMC8669F), setting
2305 		 * them while input is arriving them loses sync until
2306 		 * data stops arriving.
2307 		 */
2308 		dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2309 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbl) != dlbl)
2310 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, dlbl);
2311 		dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2312 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbh) != dlbh)
2313 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, dlbh);
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image = cfcr);
2317 
2318 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP))
2319 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2320 
2321 	if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
2322 		if (com->st16650a) {
2323 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2324 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2325 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x40);
2326 		}
2327 		com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2328 		/*
2329 		 * If CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from off to on, the change
2330 		 * needs to be propagated to MCR_RTS.  This isn't urgent,
2331 		 * so do it later by calling comstart() instead of repeating
2332 		 * a lot of code from comstart() here.
2333 		 */
2334 	} else if (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) {
2335 		com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2336 		/*
2337 		 * CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from on to off.  Force MCR_RTS
2338 		 * on here, since comstart() won't do it later.
2339 		 */
2340 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2341 		if (com->st16650a) {
2342 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2343 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2344 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x40);
2345 		}
2346 	}
2347 
2348 
2349 	/*
2350 	 * Set up state to handle output flow control.
2351 	 * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level?
2352 	 * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency.
2353 	 */
2354 	com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
2355 	com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2356 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
2357 		com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2358 		if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS))
2359 			com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
2360 		if (com->st16650a) {
2361 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2362 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2363 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x80);
2364 		}
2365 	} else {
2366 		if (com->st16650a) {
2367 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2368 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2369 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x80);
2370 		}
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image);
2374 
2375 	/* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */
2376 	disc_optim(tp, t, com);
2377 	/*
2378 	 * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO.  We used to call siointr1()
2379 	 * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of
2380 	 * stale input in sioopen().
2381 	 */
2382 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2383 		siointr1(com);
2384 
2385 	com_unlock();
2386 	splx(s);
2387 	comstart(tp);
2388 	if (com->ibufold != NULL) {
2389 		free(com->ibufold, M_DEVBUF);
2390 		com->ibufold = NULL;
2391 	}
2392 	return (0);
2393 }
2394 
2395 static int
2396 siosetwater(com, speed)
2397 	struct com_s	*com;
2398 	speed_t		speed;
2399 {
2400 	int		cp4ticks;
2401 	u_char		*ibuf;
2402 	int		ibufsize;
2403 	struct tty	*tp;
2404 
2405 	/*
2406 	 * Make the buffer size large enough to handle a softtty interrupt
2407 	 * latency of about 2 ticks without loss of throughput or data
2408 	 * (about 3 ticks if input flow control is not used or not honoured,
2409 	 * but a bit less for CS5-CS7 modes).
2410 	 */
2411 	cp4ticks = speed / 10 / hz * 4;
2412 	for (ibufsize = 128; ibufsize < cp4ticks;)
2413 		ibufsize <<= 1;
2414 	if (ibufsize == com->ibufsize) {
2415 		com_lock();
2416 		return (0);
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	/*
2420 	 * Allocate input buffer.  The extra factor of 2 in the size is
2421 	 * to allow for an error byte for each input byte.
2422 	 */
2423 	ibuf = malloc(2 * ibufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2424 	if (ibuf == NULL) {
2425 		com_lock();
2426 		return (ENOMEM);
2427 	}
2428 
2429 	/* Initialize non-critical variables. */
2430 	com->ibufold = com->ibuf;
2431 	com->ibufsize = ibufsize;
2432 	tp = com->tp;
2433 	if (tp != NULL) {
2434 		tp->t_ififosize = 2 * ibufsize;
2435 		tp->t_ispeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2436 		tp->t_ospeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	/*
2440 	 * Read current input buffer, if any.  Continue with interrupts
2441 	 * disabled.
2442 	 */
2443 	com_lock();
2444 	if (com->iptr != com->ibuf)
2445 		sioinput(com);
2446 
2447 	/*-
2448 	 * Initialize critical variables, including input buffer watermarks.
2449 	 * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer
2450 	 * exactly reaches high water, or when the high level requests it.
2451 	 * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later
2452 	 * clock tick) when this watermark is reached.
2453 	 * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never
2454 	 * be reached.
2455 	 * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always
2456 	 * emptied all at once.
2457 	 */
2458 	com->iptr = com->ibuf = ibuf;
2459 	com->ibufend = ibuf + ibufsize;
2460 	com->ierroff = ibufsize;
2461 	com->ihighwater = ibuf + 3 * ibufsize / 4;
2462 	return (0);
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void
2466 comstart(tp)
2467 	struct tty	*tp;
2468 {
2469 	struct com_s	*com;
2470 	int		s;
2471 	int		unit;
2472 
2473 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2474 	com = com_addr(unit);
2475 	if (com == NULL)
2476 		return;
2477 	s = spltty();
2478 	com_lock();
2479 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)
2480 		com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2481 	else
2482 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2483 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) {
2484 		if (com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2485 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
2486 	} else {
2487 		if (!(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && com->iptr < com->ihighwater
2488 		    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2489 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2490 	}
2491 	com_unlock();
2492 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
2493 		ttwwakeup(tp);
2494 		splx(s);
2495 		return;
2496 	}
2497 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
2498 		struct lbq	*qp;
2499 		struct lbq	*next;
2500 
2501 		if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) {
2502 			com->obufs[0].l_tail
2503 			    = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1,
2504 						  sizeof com->obuf1);
2505 			com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL;
2506 			com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE;
2507 			com_lock();
2508 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2509 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2510 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2511 					qp = next;
2512 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2513 			} else {
2514 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head;
2515 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail;
2516 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2517 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2518 			}
2519 			com_unlock();
2520 		}
2521 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) {
2522 			com->obufs[1].l_tail
2523 			    = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2,
2524 						  sizeof com->obuf2);
2525 			com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL;
2526 			com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE;
2527 			com_lock();
2528 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2529 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2530 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2531 					qp = next;
2532 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2533 			} else {
2534 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head;
2535 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail;
2536 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2537 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2538 			}
2539 			com_unlock();
2540 		}
2541 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
2542 	}
2543 	com_lock();
2544 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2545 		siointr1(com);	/* fake interrupt to start output */
2546 	com_unlock();
2547 	ttwwakeup(tp);
2548 	splx(s);
2549 }
2550 
2551 static void
2552 comstop(tp, rw)
2553 	struct tty	*tp;
2554 	int		rw;
2555 {
2556 	struct com_s	*com;
2557 
2558 	com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev));
2559 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
2560 		return;
2561 	com_lock();
2562 	if (rw & FWRITE) {
2563 		if (com->hasfifo)
2564 #ifdef COM_ESP
2565 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2566 		    if (!com->esp)
2567 #endif
2568 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2569 				   FIFO_XMT_RST | com->fifo_image);
2570 		com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE;
2571 		com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE;
2572 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE)
2573 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2574 		com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY);
2575 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
2576 	}
2577 	if (rw & FREAD) {
2578 		if (com->hasfifo)
2579 #ifdef COM_ESP
2580 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2581 		    if (!com->esp)
2582 #endif
2583 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2584 				   FIFO_RCV_RST | com->fifo_image);
2585 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2586 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2587 	}
2588 	com_unlock();
2589 	comstart(tp);
2590 }
2591 
2592 static int
2593 commctl(com, bits, how)
2594 	struct com_s	*com;
2595 	int		bits;
2596 	int		how;
2597 {
2598 	int	mcr;
2599 	int	msr;
2600 
2601 	if (how == DMGET) {
2602 		bits = TIOCM_LE;	/* XXX - always enabled while open */
2603 		mcr = com->mcr_image;
2604 		if (mcr & MCR_DTR)
2605 			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
2606 		if (mcr & MCR_RTS)
2607 			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
2608 		msr = com->prev_modem_status;
2609 		if (msr & MSR_CTS)
2610 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
2611 		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
2612 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
2613 		if (msr & MSR_DSR)
2614 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
2615 		/*
2616 		 * XXX - MSR_RI is naturally volatile, and we make MSR_TERI
2617 		 * more volatile by reading the modem status a lot.  Perhaps
2618 		 * we should latch both bits until the status is read here.
2619 		 */
2620 		if (msr & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
2621 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
2622 		return (bits);
2623 	}
2624 	mcr = 0;
2625 	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
2626 		mcr |= MCR_DTR;
2627 	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS)
2628 		mcr |= MCR_RTS;
2629 	if (com->gone)
2630 		return(0);
2631 	com_lock();
2632 	switch (how) {
2633 	case DMSET:
2634 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
2635 		     com->mcr_image = mcr | (com->mcr_image & MCR_IENABLE));
2636 		break;
2637 	case DMBIS:
2638 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= mcr);
2639 		break;
2640 	case DMBIC:
2641 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~mcr);
2642 		break;
2643 	}
2644 	com_unlock();
2645 	return (0);
2646 }
2647 
2648 static void
2649 siosettimeout()
2650 {
2651 	struct com_s	*com;
2652 	bool_t		someopen;
2653 	int		unit;
2654 
2655 	/*
2656 	 * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open.
2657 	 * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz).
2658 	 * Enable timeouts iff some device is open.
2659 	 */
2660 	untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2661 	sio_timeout = hz;
2662 	someopen = FALSE;
2663 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2664 		com = com_addr(unit);
2665 		if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL
2666 		    && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && !com->gone) {
2667 			someopen = TRUE;
2668 			if (com->poll || com->poll_output) {
2669 				sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1;
2670 				break;
2671 			}
2672 		}
2673 	}
2674 	if (someopen) {
2675 		sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2676 		sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL,
2677 					     sio_timeout);
2678 	} else {
2679 		/* Flush error messages, if any. */
2680 		sio_timeouts_until_log = 1;
2681 		comwakeup((void *)NULL);
2682 		untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2683 	}
2684 }
2685 
2686 static void
2687 comwakeup(chan)
2688 	void	*chan;
2689 {
2690 	struct com_s	*com;
2691 	int		unit;
2692 
2693 	sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout);
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Recover from lost output interrupts.
2697 	 * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts.
2698 	 */
2699 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2700 		com = com_addr(unit);
2701 		if (com != NULL && !com->gone
2702 		    && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) {
2703 			com_lock();
2704 			siointr1(com);
2705 			com_unlock();
2706 		}
2707 	}
2708 
2709 	/*
2710 	 * Check for and log errors, but not too often.
2711 	 */
2712 	if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0)
2713 		return;
2714 	sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2715 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2716 		int	errnum;
2717 
2718 		com = com_addr(unit);
2719 		if (com == NULL)
2720 			continue;
2721 		if (com->gone)
2722 			continue;
2723 		for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) {
2724 			u_int	delta;
2725 			u_long	total;
2726 
2727 			com_lock();
2728 			delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum];
2729 			com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0;
2730 			com_unlock();
2731 			if (delta == 0)
2732 				continue;
2733 			total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta;
2734 			log(LOG_ERR, "sio%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n",
2735 			    unit, delta, error_desc[errnum],
2736 			    delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total);
2737 		}
2738 	}
2739 }
2740 
2741 static void
2742 disc_optim(tp, t, com)
2743 	struct tty	*tp;
2744 	struct termios	*t;
2745 	struct com_s	*com;
2746 {
2747 	if (!(t->c_iflag & (ICRNL | IGNCR | IMAXBEL | INLCR | ISTRIP | IXON))
2748 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & BRKINT) || (t->c_iflag & IGNBRK))
2749 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & PARMRK)
2750 		|| (t->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
2751 	    && !(t->c_lflag & (ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG | PENDIN))
2752 	    && linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint == ttyinput)
2753 		tp->t_state |= TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2754 	else
2755 		tp->t_state &= ~TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2756 	com->hotchar = linesw[tp->t_line].l_hotchar;
2757 }
2758 
2759 /*
2760  * Following are all routines needed for SIO to act as console
2761  */
2762 #include <sys/cons.h>
2763 
2764 struct siocnstate {
2765 	u_char	dlbl;
2766 	u_char	dlbh;
2767 	u_char	ier;
2768 	u_char	cfcr;
2769 	u_char	mcr;
2770 };
2771 
2772 static speed_t siocngetspeed (Port_t, u_long rclk);
2773 static void siocnclose	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase);
2774 static void siocnopen	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase, int speed);
2775 static void siocntxwait	(Port_t iobase);
2776 
2777 static cn_probe_t siocnprobe;
2778 static cn_init_t siocninit;
2779 static cn_checkc_t siocncheckc;
2780 static cn_getc_t siocngetc;
2781 static cn_putc_t siocnputc;
2782 
2783 #ifdef __i386__
2784 CONS_DRIVER(sio, siocnprobe, siocninit, NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc,
2785 	    siocnputc, NULL);
2786 #endif
2787 
2788 /* To get the GDB related variables */
2789 #if DDB > 0
2790 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
2791 #endif
2792 
2793 static void
2794 siocntxwait(iobase)
2795 	Port_t	iobase;
2796 {
2797 	int	timo;
2798 
2799 	/*
2800 	 * Wait for any pending transmission to finish.  Required to avoid
2801 	 * the UART lockup bug when the speed is changed, and for normal
2802 	 * transmits.
2803 	 */
2804 	timo = 100000;
2805 	while ((inb(iobase + com_lsr) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
2806 	       != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY) && --timo != 0)
2807 		;
2808 }
2809 
2810 /*
2811  * Read the serial port specified and try to figure out what speed
2812  * it's currently running at.  We're assuming the serial port has
2813  * been initialized and is basicly idle.  This routine is only intended
2814  * to be run at system startup.
2815  *
2816  * If the value read from the serial port doesn't make sense, return 0.
2817  */
2818 
2819 static speed_t
2820 siocngetspeed(iobase, rclk)
2821 	Port_t	iobase;
2822 	u_long	rclk;
2823 {
2824 	u_int	divisor;
2825 	u_char	dlbh;
2826 	u_char	dlbl;
2827 	u_char  cfcr;
2828 
2829 	cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2830 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2831 
2832 	dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2833 	dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2834 
2835 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2836 
2837 	divisor = dlbh << 8 | dlbl;
2838 
2839 	/* XXX there should be more sanity checking. */
2840 	if (divisor == 0)
2841 		return (CONSPEED);
2842 	return (rclk / (16UL * divisor));
2843 }
2844 
2845 static void
2846 siocnopen(sp, iobase, speed)
2847 	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2848 	Port_t			iobase;
2849 	int			speed;
2850 {
2851 	u_int	divisor;
2852 	u_char	dlbh;
2853 	u_char	dlbl;
2854 
2855 	/*
2856 	 * Save all the device control registers except the fifo register
2857 	 * and set our default ones (cs8 -parenb speed=comdefaultrate).
2858 	 * We can't save the fifo register since it is read-only.
2859 	 */
2860 	sp->ier = inb(iobase + com_ier);
2861 	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);	/* spltty() doesn't stop siointr() */
2862 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2863 	sp->cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2864 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2865 	sp->dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2866 	sp->dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2867 	/*
2868 	 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change, since on
2869 	 * some 16550 incompatibles (Startech), setting them clears the
2870 	 * data input register.  This also reduces the effects of the
2871 	 * UMC8669F bug.
2872 	 */
2873 	divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, speed);
2874 	dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2875 	if (sp->dlbl != dlbl)
2876 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, dlbl);
2877 	dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2878 	if (sp->dlbh != dlbh)
2879 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, dlbh);
2880 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
2881 	sp->mcr = inb(iobase + com_mcr);
2882 	/*
2883 	 * We don't want interrupts, but must be careful not to "disable"
2884 	 * them by clearing the MCR_IENABLE bit, since that might cause
2885 	 * an interrupt by floating the IRQ line.
2886 	 */
2887 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, (sp->mcr & MCR_IENABLE) | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2888 }
2889 
2890 static void
2891 siocnclose(sp, iobase)
2892 	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2893 	Port_t			iobase;
2894 {
2895 	/*
2896 	 * Restore the device control registers.
2897 	 */
2898 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2899 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2900 	if (sp->dlbl != inb(iobase + com_dlbl))
2901 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, sp->dlbl);
2902 	if (sp->dlbh != inb(iobase + com_dlbh))
2903 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, sp->dlbh);
2904 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, sp->cfcr);
2905 	/*
2906 	 * XXX damp oscillations of MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS by not restoring them.
2907 	 */
2908 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, sp->mcr | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2909 	outb(iobase + com_ier, sp->ier);
2910 }
2911 
2912 static void
2913 siocnprobe(cp)
2914 	struct consdev	*cp;
2915 {
2916 	speed_t			boot_speed;
2917 	u_char			cfcr;
2918 	u_int			divisor;
2919 	int			s, unit;
2920 	struct siocnstate	sp;
2921 
2922 	/*
2923 	 * Find our first enabled console, if any.  If it is a high-level
2924 	 * console device, then initialize it and return successfully.
2925 	 * If it is a low-level console device, then initialize it and
2926 	 * return unsuccessfully.  It must be initialized in both cases
2927 	 * for early use by console drivers and debuggers.  Initializing
2928 	 * the hardware is not necessary in all cases, since the i/o
2929 	 * routines initialize it on the fly, but it is necessary if
2930 	 * input might arrive while the hardware is switched back to an
2931 	 * uninitialized state.  We can't handle multiple console devices
2932 	 * yet because our low-level routines don't take a device arg.
2933 	 * We trust the user to set the console flags properly so that we
2934 	 * don't need to probe.
2935 	 */
2936 	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
2937 
2938 	for (unit = 0; unit < 16; unit++) { /* XXX need to know how many */
2939 		int flags;
2940 		int disabled;
2941 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "disabled", &disabled) == 0) {
2942 			if (disabled)
2943 				continue;
2944 		}
2945 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "flags", &flags))
2946 			continue;
2947 		if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) || COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2948 			int port;
2949 			Port_t iobase;
2950 
2951 			if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &port))
2952 				continue;
2953 			iobase = port;
2954 			s = spltty();
2955 			if (boothowto & RB_SERIAL) {
2956 				boot_speed =
2957 				    siocngetspeed(iobase, comdefaultrclk);
2958 				if (boot_speed)
2959 					comdefaultrate = boot_speed;
2960 			}
2961 
2962 			/*
2963 			 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2964 			 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2965 			 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2966 			 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2967 			 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2968 			 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2969 			 * switching it later is null.
2970 			 */
2971 			cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2972 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2973 			divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, comdefaultrate);
2974 			outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
2975 			outb(iobase + com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
2976 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2977 
2978 			siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2979 
2980 			splx(s);
2981 			if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) && !COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
2982 				cp->cn_dev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit,
2983 						UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
2984 						"ttyd%r", unit);
2985 				cp->cn_pri = COM_FORCECONSOLE(flags)
2986 					     || boothowto & RB_SERIAL
2987 					     ? CN_REMOTE : CN_NORMAL;
2988 				siocniobase = iobase;
2989 				siocnunit = unit;
2990 			}
2991 			if (COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2992 				printf("sio%d: gdb debugging port\n", unit);
2993 				siogdbiobase = iobase;
2994 				siogdbunit = unit;
2995 #if DDB > 0
2996 				gdbdev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit,
2997 						UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
2998 						"ttyd%r", unit);
2999 				gdb_getc = siocngetc;
3000 				gdb_putc = siocnputc;
3001 #endif
3002 			}
3003 		}
3004 	}
3005 #ifdef	__i386__
3006 #if DDB > 0
3007 	/*
3008 	 * XXX Ugly Compatability.
3009 	 * If no gdb port has been specified, set it to be the console
3010 	 * as some configuration files don't specify the gdb port.
3011 	 */
3012 	if (gdbdev == NODEV && (boothowto & RB_GDB)) {
3013 		printf("Warning: no GDB port specified. Defaulting to sio%d.\n",
3014 			siocnunit);
3015 		printf("Set flag 0x80 on desired GDB port in your\n");
3016 		printf("configuration file (currently sio only).\n");
3017 		siogdbiobase = siocniobase;
3018 		siogdbunit = siocnunit;
3019 		gdbdev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, siocnunit,
3020 				UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
3021 				"ttyd%r", siocnunit);
3022 		gdb_getc = siocngetc;
3023 		gdb_putc = siocnputc;
3024 	}
3025 #endif
3026 #endif
3027 }
3028 
3029 #ifdef __alpha__
3030 
3031 CONS_DRIVER(sio, NULL, NULL, NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc, siocnputc, NULL);
3032 
3033 int
3034 siocnattach(port, speed)
3035 	int port;
3036 	int speed;
3037 {
3038 	int			s;
3039 	u_char			cfcr;
3040 	u_int			divisor;
3041 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3042 
3043 	siocniobase = port;
3044 	comdefaultrate = speed;
3045 	sio_consdev.cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
3046 	sio_consdev.cn_dev = make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
3047 					0600, "ttyd%r", 0);
3048 
3049 	s = spltty();
3050 
3051 	/*
3052 	 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
3053 	 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
3054 	 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
3055 	 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
3056 	 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
3057 	 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
3058 	 * switching it later is null.
3059 	 */
3060 	cfcr = inb(siocniobase + com_cfcr);
3061 	outb(siocniobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
3062 	divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, comdefaultrate);
3063 	outb(siocniobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
3064 	outb(siocniobase + com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
3065 	outb(siocniobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
3066 
3067 	siocnopen(&sp, siocniobase, comdefaultrate);
3068 	splx(s);
3069 
3070 	cn_tab = &sio_consdev;
3071 	return (0);
3072 }
3073 
3074 int
3075 siogdbattach(port, speed)
3076 	int port;
3077 	int speed;
3078 {
3079 	int			s;
3080 	u_char			cfcr;
3081 	u_int			divisor;
3082 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3083 
3084 	siogdbiobase = port;
3085 	gdbdefaultrate = speed;
3086 
3087 	s = spltty();
3088 
3089 	/*
3090 	 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
3091 	 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
3092 	 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
3093 	 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
3094 	 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
3095 	 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
3096 	 * switching it later is null.
3097 	 */
3098 	cfcr = inb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr);
3099 	outb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
3100 	divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, gdbdefaultrate);
3101 	outb(siogdbiobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
3102 	outb(siogdbiobase + com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
3103 	outb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
3104 
3105 	siocnopen(&sp, siogdbiobase, gdbdefaultrate);
3106 	splx(s);
3107 
3108 	return (0);
3109 }
3110 
3111 #endif
3112 
3113 static void
3114 siocninit(cp)
3115 	struct consdev	*cp;
3116 {
3117 	comconsole = DEV_TO_UNIT(cp->cn_dev);
3118 }
3119 
3120 static int
3121 siocncheckc(dev)
3122 	dev_t	dev;
3123 {
3124 	int	c;
3125 	Port_t	iobase;
3126 	int	s;
3127 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3128 
3129 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3130 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3131 	else
3132 		iobase = siocniobase;
3133 	s = spltty();
3134 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3135 	if (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY)
3136 		c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3137 	else
3138 		c = -1;
3139 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3140 	splx(s);
3141 	return (c);
3142 }
3143 
3144 
3145 int
3146 siocngetc(dev)
3147 	dev_t	dev;
3148 {
3149 	int	c;
3150 	Port_t	iobase;
3151 	int	s;
3152 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3153 
3154 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3155 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3156 	else
3157 		iobase = siocniobase;
3158 	s = spltty();
3159 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3160 	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
3161 		;
3162 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3163 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3164 	splx(s);
3165 	return (c);
3166 }
3167 
3168 void
3169 siocnputc(dev, c)
3170 	dev_t	dev;
3171 	int	c;
3172 {
3173 	int	s;
3174 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3175 	Port_t	iobase;
3176 
3177 	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
3178 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3179 	else
3180 		iobase = siocniobase;
3181 	s = spltty();
3182 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3183 	siocntxwait(iobase);
3184 	outb(iobase + com_data, c);
3185 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3186 	splx(s);
3187 }
3188 
3189 #ifdef __alpha__
3190 int
3191 siogdbgetc()
3192 {
3193 	int	c;
3194 	Port_t	iobase;
3195 	int	s;
3196 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3197 
3198 	iobase = siogdbiobase;
3199 	s = spltty();
3200 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, gdbdefaultrate);
3201 	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
3202 		;
3203 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3204 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3205 	splx(s);
3206 	return (c);
3207 }
3208 
3209 void
3210 siogdbputc(c)
3211 	int	c;
3212 {
3213 	int	s;
3214 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3215 
3216 	s = spltty();
3217 	siocnopen(&sp, siogdbiobase, gdbdefaultrate);
3218 	siocntxwait(siogdbiobase);
3219 	outb(siogdbiobase + com_data, c);
3220 	siocnclose(&sp, siogdbiobase);
3221 	splx(s);
3222 }
3223 #endif
3224 
3225 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, isa, sio_isa_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3226 #if NPCI > 0
3227 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, pci, sio_pci_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3228 #endif
3229 #if NPUC > 0
3230 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, puc, sio_puc_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3231 #endif
3232