xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbb.c (revision 1f8e62c9ab8d2ecdefffbdf2ef5ed3db7376c6ec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 M. Warner Losh.
3  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Jonathan Chen.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/pccbb/pccbb.c,v 1.64 2002/11/23 23:09:45 imp Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbb.c,v 1.3 2004/07/10 16:25:59 dillon Exp $
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 and 2000
35  *      HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
48  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
55  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
57  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
58  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
59  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
60  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * Driver for PCI to CardBus Bridge chips
65  *
66  * References:
67  *  TI Datasheets:
68  *   http://www-s.ti.com/cgi-bin/sc/generic2.cgi?family=PCI+CARDBUS+CONTROLLERS
69  *
70  * Written by Jonathan Chen <jon@freebsd.org>
71  * The author would like to acknowledge:
72  *  * HAYAKAWA Koichi: Author of the NetBSD code for the same thing
73  *  * Warner Losh: Newbus/newcard guru and author of the pccard side of things
74  *  * YAMAMOTO Shigeru: Author of another FreeBSD cardbus driver
75  *  * David Cross: Author of the initial ugly hack for a specific cardbus card
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/errno.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
86 #include <sys/kthread.h>
87 #include <sys/bus.h>
88 #include <machine/bus.h>
89 #include <sys/rman.h>
90 #include <machine/resource.h>
91 
92 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
93 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
94 #include <machine/clock.h>
95 
96 #include <bus/pccard/pccardreg.h>
97 #include <bus/pccard/pccardvar.h>
98 
99 #include <dev/pccard/exca/excareg.h>
100 #include <dev/pccard/exca/excavar.h>
101 
102 #include <dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbbreg.h>
103 #include <dev/pccard/pccbb/pccbbvar.h>
104 
105 #include "power_if.h"
106 #include "card_if.h"
107 #include "pcib_if.h"
108 
109 #define	DPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) printf x; } while (0)
110 #define	DEVPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) device_printf x; } while (0)
111 
112 #define	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK,SIZE)				\
113 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK, SIZE)
114 #define	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK1,MASK2,SIZE)			\
115 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, (					\
116 		pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK1) MASK2, SIZE)
117 
118 #define CBB_START_MEM	0x88000000
119 #define CBB_START_32_IO 0x1000
120 #define CBB_START_16_IO 0x100
121 
122 struct yenta_chipinfo {
123 	uint32_t yc_id;
124 	const	char *yc_name;
125 	int	yc_chiptype;
126 } yc_chipsets[] = {
127 	/* Texas Instruments chips */
128 	{PCIC_ID_TI1031, "TI1031 PCI-PC Card Bridge", CB_TI113X},
129 	{PCIC_ID_TI1130, "TI1130 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
130 	{PCIC_ID_TI1131, "TI1131 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
131 
132 	{PCIC_ID_TI1210, "TI1210 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
133 	{PCIC_ID_TI1211, "TI1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
134 	{PCIC_ID_TI1220, "TI1220 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
135 	{PCIC_ID_TI1221, "TI1221 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
136 	{PCIC_ID_TI1225, "TI1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
137 	{PCIC_ID_TI1250, "TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
138 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251, "TI1251 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
139 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251B,"TI1251B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI125X},
140 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260, "TI1260 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
141 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260B,"TI1260B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI12XX},
142 	{PCIC_ID_TI1410, "TI1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
143 	{PCIC_ID_TI1420, "TI1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
144 	{PCIC_ID_TI1421, "TI1421 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
145 	{PCIC_ID_TI1450, "TI1450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X}, /*SIC!*/
146 	{PCIC_ID_TI1451, "TI1451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
147 	{PCIC_ID_TI1510, "TI1510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
148 	{PCIC_ID_TI1520, "TI1520 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
149 	{PCIC_ID_TI4410, "TI4410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
150 	{PCIC_ID_TI4450, "TI4450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
151 	{PCIC_ID_TI4451, "TI4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
152 	{PCIC_ID_TI4510, "TI4510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
153 
154 	/* Ricoh chips */
155 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C465, "RF5C465 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
156 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C466, "RF5C466 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
157 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C475, "RF5C475 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
158 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C476, "RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
159 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C477, "RF5C477 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
160 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C478, "RF5C478 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
161 
162 	/* Toshiba products */
163 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95, "ToPIC95 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
164 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95B, "ToPIC95B PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
165 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC97, "ToPIC97 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
166 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC100, "ToPIC100 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
167 
168 	/* Cirrus Logic */
169 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6832, "CLPD6832 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
170 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6833, "CLPD6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
171 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6834, "CLPD6834 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
172 
173 	/* 02Micro */
174 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6832, "O2Micro OZ6832/6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
175 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6860, "O2Micro OZ6836/6860 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
176 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6872, "O2Micro OZ6812/6872 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
177 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6912, "O2Micro OZ6912/6972 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
178 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6922, "O2Micro OZ6822 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
179 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6933, "O2Micro OZ6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
180 
181 	/* sentinel */
182 	{0 /* null id */, "unknown", CB_UNKNOWN},
183 };
184 
185 /* sysctl vars */
186 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, cbb, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CBB parameters");
187 
188 /* There's no way to say TUNEABLE_LONG to get the right types */
189 u_long cbb_start_mem = CBB_START_MEM;
190 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_memory", (int *)&cbb_start_mem);
191 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_memory, CTLFLAG_RW,
192     &cbb_start_mem, CBB_START_MEM,
193     "Starting address for memory allocations");
194 
195 u_long cbb_start_16_io = CBB_START_16_IO;
196 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_16_io", (int *)&cbb_start_16_io);
197 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_16_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
198     &cbb_start_16_io, CBB_START_16_IO,
199     "Starting ioport for 16-bit cards");
200 
201 u_long cbb_start_32_io = CBB_START_32_IO;
202 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_32_io", (int *)&cbb_start_32_io);
203 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_32_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
204     &cbb_start_32_io, CBB_START_32_IO,
205     "Starting ioport for 32-bit cards");
206 
207 int cbb_debug = 0;
208 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.debug", &cbb_debug);
209 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &cbb_debug, 0,
210     "Verbose cardbus bridge debugging");
211 
212 static int	cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep);
213 static int	cbb_probe(device_t brdev);
214 static void	cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc);
215 static int	cbb_attach(device_t brdev);
216 static void	cbb_release_helper(device_t brdev);
217 static int	cbb_detach(device_t brdev);
218 static int	cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev);
219 static void	cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver);
220 static void	cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child);
221 static void	cbb_event_thread(void *arg);
222 static void	cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc);
223 static void	cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc);
224 static void	cbb_intr(void *arg);
225 static int	cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev);
226 static int	cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts);
227 static void	cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev);
228 static int	cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev,
229 		    device_t child);
230 static void	cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev,
231 		    device_t child);
232 static int	cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start,
233 		    uint32_t end);
234 static int	cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win,
235 		    uint32_t start, uint32_t end);
236 static void	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type);
237 static int	cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
238 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
239 static int	cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev,
240 		    device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
241 static struct resource	*cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev,
242 		    device_t child, int type, int *rid, u_long start,
243 		    u_long end, u_long count, uint flags);
244 static int	cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
245 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
246 static int	cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
247 static void	cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
248 static int	cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
249 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
250 static int	cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
251 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
252 static struct resource	*cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
253 		    int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count,
254 		    uint flags);
255 static int	cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
256 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
257 static int	cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
258 		    uintptr_t *result);
259 static int	cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
260 		    uintptr_t value);
261 static int	cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev);
262 static uint32_t cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
263 		    int reg, int width);
264 static void	cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
265 		    int reg, uint32_t val, int width);
266 
267 /*
268  */
269 static __inline void
270 cbb_set(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
271 {
272 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg, val);
273 }
274 
275 static __inline uint32_t
276 cbb_get(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
277 {
278 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg));
279 }
280 
281 static __inline void
282 cbb_setb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
283 {
284 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) | bits);
285 }
286 
287 static __inline void
288 cbb_clrb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
289 {
290 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) & ~bits);
291 }
292 
293 static void
294 cbb_remove_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res)
295 {
296 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
297 
298 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
299 		if (rle->res == res) {
300 			SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->rl, rle, cbb_reslist, link);
301 			free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
302 			return;
303 		}
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static struct resource *
308 cbb_find_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type, int rid)
309 {
310 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
311 
312 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link)
313 		if (SYS_RES_MEMORY == rle->type && rid == rle->rid)
314 			return (rle->res);
315 	return (NULL);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 cbb_insert_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res, int type,
320     int rid)
321 {
322 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Need to record allocated resource so we can iterate through
326 	 * it later.
327 	 */
328 	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_reslist), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
329 	if (!res)
330 		panic("cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource: can't record entry!");
331 	rle->res = res;
332 	rle->type = type;
333 	rle->rid = rid;
334 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->rl, rle, link);
335 }
336 
337 static void
338 cbb_destroy_res(struct cbb_softc *sc)
339 {
340 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
341 
342 	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->rl)) != NULL) {
343 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Danger Will Robinson: Resource "
344 		    "left allocated!  This is a bug... "
345 		    "(rid=%x, type=%d, addr=%lx)\n", rle->rid, rle->type,
346 		    rman_get_start(rle->res));
347 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->rl, link);
348 		free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 /************************************************************************/
353 /* Probe/Attach								*/
354 /************************************************************************/
355 
356 static int
357 cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep)
358 {
359 	struct yenta_chipinfo *ycp;
360 
361 	for (ycp = yc_chipsets; ycp->yc_id != 0 && pci_id != ycp->yc_id; ++ycp)
362 	    continue;
363 	if (namep != NULL)
364 		*namep = ycp->yc_name;
365 	return (ycp->yc_chiptype);
366 }
367 
368 static int
369 cbb_probe(device_t brdev)
370 {
371 	const char *name;
372 	uint32_t progif;
373 	uint32_t subclass;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Do we know that we support the chipset?  If so, then we
377 	 * accept the device.
378 	 */
379 	if (cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), &name) != CB_UNKNOWN) {
380 		device_set_desc(brdev, name);
381 		return (0);
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * We do support generic CardBus bridges.  All that we've seen
386 	 * to date have progif 0 (the Yenta spec, and successors mandate
387 	 * this).  We do not support PCI PCMCIA bridges (with one exception)
388 	 * with this driver since they generally are I/O mapped.  Those
389 	 * are supported by the pcic driver.  This should help us be more
390 	 * future proof.
391 	 */
392 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(brdev);
393 	progif = pci_get_progif(brdev);
394 	if (subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS && progif == 0) {
395 		device_set_desc(brdev, "PCI-CardBus Bridge");
396 		return (0);
397 	}
398 	return (ENXIO);
399 }
400 
401 
402 static void
403 cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc)
404 {
405 	uint32_t mux, sysctrl;
406 
407 	/* Set CardBus latency timer */
408 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1) < 0x20)
409 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 0x20, 1);
410 
411 	/* Set PCI latency timer */
412 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1) < 0x20)
413 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0x20, 1);
414 
415 	/* Enable memory access */
416 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, PCIR_COMMAND,
417 	    | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN
418 	    | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN
419 	    | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN, 2);
420 
421 	/* disable Legacy IO */
422 	switch (sc->chipset) {
423 	case CB_RF5C46X:
424 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
425 		    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E0_EN |
426 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E2_EN), 2);
427 		break;
428 	default:
429 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_LEGACY, 0x0, 4);
430 		break;
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Use PCI interrupt for interrupt routing */
434 	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
435 	    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_MASTER_ABORT |
436 	    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_EN),
437 	    | CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_WRITE_POST_EN,
438 	    2);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * XXX this should be a function table, ala OLDCARD.  This means
442 	 * that we could more easily support ISA interrupts for pccard
443 	 * cards if we had to.
444 	 */
445 	switch (sc->chipset) {
446 	case CB_TI113X:
447 		/*
448 		 * The TI 1031, TI 1130 and TI 1131 all require another bit
449 		 * be set to enable PCI routing of interrupts, and then
450 		 * a bit for each of the CSC and Function interrupts we
451 		 * want routed.
452 		 */
453 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_CBCTRL,
454 		    | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_INTR |
455 		    CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_CSC | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_IRQ_EN,
456 		    1);
457 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_DEVCTRL,
458 		    & ~(CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_SERIAL |
459 		    CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_PCI), 1);
460 		break;
461 	case CB_TI12XX:
462 		/*
463 		 * Some TI 12xx (and [14][45]xx) based pci cards
464 		 * sometimes have issues with the MFUNC register not
465 		 * being initialized due to a bad EEPROM on board.
466 		 * Laptops that this matters on have this register
467 		 * properly initialized.
468 		 *
469 		 * The TI125X parts have a different register.
470 		 */
471 		mux = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, 4);
472 		sysctrl = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_SYSCTRL, 4);
473 		if (mux == 0) {
474 			mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0) |
475 			    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0_INTA;
476 			if ((sysctrl & CBBM_SYSCTRL_INTRTIE) == 0)
477 				mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1) |
478 				    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1_INTB;
479 			pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, mux, 4);
480 		}
481 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
482 	case CB_TI125X:
483 		/*
484 		 * Disable zoom video.  Some machines initialize this
485 		 * improperly and exerpience has shown that this helps
486 		 * on some machines.
487 		 */
488 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MMCTRL, 0, 4);
489 		break;
490 	case CB_TOPIC97:
491 		/*
492 		 * Disable Zoom Video, ToPIC 97, 100.
493 		 */
494 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_ZV_CONTROL, 0, 1);
495 		/*
496 		 * ToPIC 97, 100
497 		 * At offset 0xa1: INTERRUPT CONTROL register
498 		 * 0x1: Turn on INT interrupts.
499 		 */
500 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_INTCTRL,
501 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_INTCTRL_INTIRQSEL, 1);
502 		goto topic_common;
503 	case CB_TOPIC95:
504 		/*
505 		 * SOCKETCTRL appears to be TOPIC 95/B specific
506 		 */
507 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL,
508 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL_SCR_IRQSEL, 4);
509 
510 	topic_common:;
511 		/*
512 		 * At offset 0xa0: SLOT CONTROL
513 		 * 0x80 Enable CardBus Functionality
514 		 * 0x40 Enable CardBus and PC Card registers
515 		 * 0x20 Lock ID in exca regs
516 		 * 0x10 Write protect ID in config regs
517 		 * Clear the rest of the bits, which defaults the slot
518 		 * in legacy mode to 0x3e0 and offset 0. (legacy
519 		 * mode is determined elsewhere)
520 		 */
521 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL,
522 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTON |
523 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTEN |
524 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_LOCK |
525 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_WP, 1);
526 
527 		/*
528 		 * At offset 0xa3 Card Detect Control Register
529 		 * 0x80 CARDBUS enbale
530 		 * 0x01 Cleared for hardware change detect
531 		 */
532 		PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_CDC,
533 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_CARDBUS,
534 		    & ~CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_SWDETECT, 4);
535 		break;
536 	}
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Need to tell ExCA registers to route via PCI interrupts.  There
540 	 * are two ways to do this.  Once is to set INTR_ENABLE and the
541 	 * other is to set CSC to 0.  Since both methods are mutually
542 	 * compatible, we do both.
543 	 */
544 	exca_write(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_ENABLE);
545 	exca_write(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC_INTR, 0);
546 
547 	/* close all memory and io windows */
548 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
549 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
550 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
551 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
552 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
553 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
554 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
555 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 cbb_attach(device_t brdev)
560 {
561 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
562 	int rid;
563 
564 	lockinit(&sc->lock, 0, "cbb", 0, 0);
565 	sc->chipset = cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), NULL);
566 	sc->dev = brdev;
567 	sc->cbdev = NULL;
568 	sc->pccarddev = NULL;
569 	sc->secbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SECBUS_2, 1);
570 	sc->subbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SUBBUS_2, 1);
571 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->rl);
572 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->intr_handlers);
573 
574 #ifndef	BURN_THE_BOATS
575 	/*
576 	 * The PCI bus code should assign us memory in the absense
577 	 * of the BIOS doing so.  However, 'should' isn't 'is,' so we kludge
578 	 * up something here until the PCI/acpi code properly assigns the
579 	 * resource.
580 	 */
581 #endif
582 	rid = CBBR_SOCKBASE;
583 	sc->base_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
584 	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
585 	if (!sc->base_res) {
586 #ifdef	BURN_THE_BOATS
587 		device_printf(brdev, "Could not map register memory\n");
588 		return (ENOMEM);
589 #else
590 		uint32_t sockbase;
591 		/*
592 		 * Generally, the BIOS will assign this memory for us.
593 		 * However, newer BIOSes do not because the MS design
594 		 * documents have mandated that this is for the OS
595 		 * to assign rather than the BIOS.  This driver shouldn't
596 		 * be doing this, but until the pci bus code (or acpi)
597 		 * does this, we allow CardBus bridges to work on more
598 		 * machines.
599 		 */
600 		sockbase = pci_read_config(brdev, rid, 4);
601 		if (sockbase < 0x100000 || sockbase >= 0xfffffff0) {
602 			pci_write_config(brdev, rid, 0xffffffff, 4);
603 			sockbase = pci_read_config(brdev, rid, 4);
604 			sockbase = (sockbase & 0xfffffff0) &
605 			    -(sockbase & 0xfffffff0);
606 			sc->base_res = bus_generic_alloc_resource(
607 			    device_get_parent(brdev), brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
608 			    &rid, cbb_start_mem, ~0, sockbase,
609 			    RF_ACTIVE|rman_make_alignment_flags(sockbase));
610 			if (!sc->base_res) {
611 				device_printf(brdev,
612 				    "Could not grab register memory\n");
613 				return (ENOMEM);
614 			}
615 			sc->flags |= CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC;
616 			pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
617 			    rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
618 			DEVPRINTF((brdev, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
619 			    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
620 		} else {
621 			device_printf(brdev, "Could not map register memory\n");
622 			goto err;
623 		}
624 #endif
625 	}
626 
627 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->base_res);
628 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->base_res);
629 	exca_init(&sc->exca, brdev, sc->bst, sc->bsh, CBB_EXCA_OFFSET);
630 	sc->exca.flags |= EXCA_HAS_MEMREG_WIN;
631 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
632 
633 	/* attach children */
634 	sc->cbdev = device_add_child(brdev, "cardbus", -1);
635 	if (sc->cbdev == NULL)
636 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add cardbus bus.\n"));
637 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->cbdev) != 0) {
638 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach cardbus bus!\n"));
639 		sc->cbdev = NULL;
640 	}
641 
642 	sc->pccarddev = device_add_child(brdev, "pccard", -1);
643 	if (sc->pccarddev == NULL)
644 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add pccard bus.\n"));
645 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->pccarddev) != 0) {
646 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach pccard bus.\n"));
647 		sc->pccarddev = NULL;
648 	}
649 
650 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
651 	rid = 0;
652 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
653 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
654 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
655 		printf("cbb: Unable to map IRQ...\n");
656 		goto err;
657 		return (ENOMEM);
658 	}
659 
660 	if (bus_setup_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_AV, cbb_intr, sc,
661 	    &sc->intrhand)) {
662 		device_printf(brdev, "couldn't establish interrupt");
663 		goto err;
664 	}
665 
666 	/* reset 16-bit pcmcia bus */
667 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
668 
669 	/* turn off power */
670 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
671 
672 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
673 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
674 
675 	/* reset interrupt */
676 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT));
677 
678 	/* Start the thread */
679 	if (kthread_create(cbb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
680 		"%s%d", device_get_name(sc->dev), device_get_unit(sc->dev))) {
681 		device_printf (sc->dev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
682 		panic ("cbb_create_event_thread");
683 	}
684 
685 	return (0);
686 err:
687 	if (sc->irq_res)
688 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
689 	if (sc->base_res) {
690 		if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC)
691 			bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
692 			    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
693 			    sc->base_res);
694 		else
695 			bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
696 			    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
697 	}
698 	return (ENOMEM);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * shutdown and detach both call the release helper to disable the interrupt
703  * and cleanup the resources.
704  */
705 static
706 void
707 cbb_release_helper(device_t brdev)
708 {
709 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
710 
711 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
712 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_DONE;
713 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
714 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING) {
715 		wakeup(sc);
716 		tsleep(cbb_detach, 0, "pccbb", 2);
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Reset the bridge controller and reset the interrupt, then tear
721 	 * it down (which disables the interrupt) and de-power.
722 	 */
723 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
724 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
725 
726 	bus_teardown_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
727 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Release interrupt and memory-mapped resources.  Device memory
731 	 * cannot be safely accessed after we do this.
732 	 */
733 	bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
734 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC) {
735 		bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
736 		    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
737 		    sc->base_res);
738 	} else {
739 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
740 		    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 static int
745 cbb_detach(device_t brdev)
746 {
747 	device_t *devlist;
748 	int numdevs;
749 	int error;
750 	int i;
751 
752 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
753 
754 	error = 0;
755 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
756 		if (device_detach(devlist[i]) == 0)
757 			device_delete_child(brdev, devlist[i]);
758 		else
759 			error++;
760 	}
761 	free (devlist, M_TEMP);
762 	if (error == 0)
763 		cbb_release_helper(brdev);
764 	else
765 		error = ENXIO;
766 	return (error);
767 }
768 
769 static int
770 cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev)
771 {
772 	device_t *devlist;
773 	int numdevs;
774 	int i;
775 
776 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
777 
778 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
779 		if (device_shutdown(devlist[i]) == 0)
780 			; /* XXX delete the child without detach? */
781 	}
782 	free (devlist, M_TEMP);
783 	cbb_release_helper(brdev);
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * This may prevent bios confusion on reboot for some bioses
787 	 */
788 	pci_write_config(brdev, PCIR_COMMAND, 0, 2);
789 	return (0);
790 }
791 
792 static int
793 cbb_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
794   int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
795 {
796 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
797 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * You aren't allowed to have fast interrupts for pccard/cardbus
801 	 * things since those interrupts are PCI and shared.  Since we use
802 	 * the PCI interrupt for the status change interrupts, it can't be
803 	 * free for use by the driver.  Fast interrupts must not be shared.
804 	 */
805 	ih = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_intrhand), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
806 	if (ih == NULL)
807 		return (ENOMEM);
808 	*cookiep = ih;
809 	ih->intr = intr;
810 	ih->arg = arg;
811 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, entries);
812 	/*
813 	 * XXX we should do what old card does to ensure that we don't
814 	 * XXX call the function's interrupt routine(s).
815 	 */
816 	/*
817 	 * XXX need to turn on ISA interrupts, if we ever support them, but
818 	 * XXX for now that's all we need to do.
819 	 */
820 	return (0);
821 }
822 
823 static int
824 cbb_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
825     void *cookie)
826 {
827 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
828 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
829 
830 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);	/* Quiet hardware */
831 	/* XXX Need to do different things for ISA interrupts. */
832 	ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *) cookie;
833 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, cbb_intrhand, entries);
834 	free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
835 	return (0);
836 }
837 
838 
839 static void
840 cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver)
841 {
842 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
843 	device_t *devlist;
844 	int tmp;
845 	int numdevs;
846 	int wake;
847 	uint32_t sockstate;
848 
849 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, brdev);
850 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
851 	wake = 0;
852 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
853 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++) {
854 		if (device_get_state(devlist[tmp]) == DS_NOTPRESENT &&
855 		    device_probe_and_attach(devlist[tmp]) == 0) {
856 			if (devlist[tmp] == NULL)
857 				/* NOTHING */;
858 			else if (strcmp(driver->name, "cardbus") == 0) {
859 				sc->cbdev = devlist[tmp];
860 				if (((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) &&
861 				    (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CB))
862 					wake++;
863 			} else if (strcmp(driver->name, "pccard") == 0) {
864 				sc->pccarddev = devlist[tmp];
865 				if (((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) &&
866 				    (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_16BIT))
867 					wake++;
868 			} else
869 				device_printf(brdev,
870 				    "Unsupported child bus: %s\n",
871 				    driver->name);
872 		}
873 	}
874 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
875 
876 	if (wake > 0) {
877 		if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD)
878 		    == 0) {
879 			wakeup(sc);
880 		}
881 	}
882 }
883 
884 static void
885 cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child)
886 {
887 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
888 
889 	if (child == sc->cbdev)
890 		sc->cbdev = NULL;
891 	else if (child == sc->pccarddev)
892 		sc->pccarddev = NULL;
893 	else
894 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown child detached: %s %p/%p\n",
895 		    device_get_nameunit(child), sc->cbdev, sc->pccarddev);
896 }
897 
898 /************************************************************************/
899 /* Kthreads								*/
900 /************************************************************************/
901 
902 static void
903 cbb_event_thread(void *arg)
904 {
905 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
906 	uint32_t status;
907 	int err;
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * We take out Giant here because we need it deep, down in
911 	 * the bowels of the vm system for mapping the memory we need
912 	 * to read the CIS.  We also need it for kthread_exit, which
913 	 * drops it.
914 	 */
915 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
916 	while (1) {
917 		/*
918 		 * Check to see if we have anything first so that
919 		 * if there's a card already inserted, we do the
920 		 * right thing.
921 		 */
922 		lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
923 		if (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE)
924 			break;
925 
926 		status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
927 		/* mtx_lock(&Giant); */
928 		if ((status & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0)
929 			cbb_insert(sc);
930 		else
931 			cbb_removal(sc);
932 		lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
933 		/* mtx_unlock(&Giant); */
934 
935 		/*
936 		 * Wait until it has been 1s since the last time we
937 		 * get an interrupt.  We handle the rest of the interrupt
938 		 * at the top of the loop.
939 		 */
940 		err = tsleep(sc, 0, "pccbb", 0);
941 		while (err != EWOULDBLOCK &&
942 		    (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0)
943 			err = tsleep(sc, 0, "pccbb", 1 * hz);
944 	}
945 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
946 	lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
947 	/* mtx_lock(&Giant); */
948 	kthread_exit();
949 }
950 
951 /************************************************************************/
952 /* Insert/removal							*/
953 /************************************************************************/
954 
955 static void
956 cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	uint32_t sockevent, sockstate;
959 
960 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
961 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
962 
963 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "card inserted: event=0x%08x, state=%08x\n",
964 	    sockevent, sockstate));
965 
966 	if (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_16BIT) {
967 		if (sc->pccarddev != NULL) {
968 			sc->flags |= CBB_16BIT_CARD;
969 			sc->flags |= CBB_CARD_OK;
970 			if (CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->pccarddev) != 0) {
971 				device_printf(sc->dev,
972 				    "PC Card card activation failed\n");
973 				sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
974 			}
975 		} else {
976 			device_printf(sc->dev,
977 			    "PC Card inserted, but no pccard bus.\n");
978 		}
979 	} else if (sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CB) {
980 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL) {
981 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_16BIT_CARD;
982 			sc->flags |= CBB_CARD_OK;
983 			if (CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->cbdev) != 0) {
984 				device_printf(sc->dev,
985 				    "CardBus card activation failed\n");
986 				sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
987 			}
988 		} else {
989 			device_printf(sc->dev,
990 			    "CardBus card inserted, but no cardbus bus.\n");
991 		}
992 	} else {
993 		/*
994 		 * We should power the card down, and try again a couple of
995 		 * times if this happens. XXX
996 		 */
997 		device_printf (sc->dev, "Unsupported card type detected\n");
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc)
1003 {
1004 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD) {
1005 		if (sc->pccarddev != NULL)
1006 			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->pccarddev);
1007 	} else {
1008 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL)
1009 			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->cbdev);
1010 	}
1011 	cbb_destroy_res(sc);
1012 }
1013 
1014 /************************************************************************/
1015 /* Interrupt Handler							*/
1016 /************************************************************************/
1017 
1018 static void
1019 cbb_intr(void *arg)
1020 {
1021 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
1022 	uint32_t sockevent;
1023 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * This ISR needs work XXX
1027 	 */
1028 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1029 	if (sockevent) {
1030 		/* ack the interrupt */
1031 		cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1032 
1033 		/*
1034 		 * If anything has happened to the socket, we assume that
1035 		 * the card is no longer OK, and we shouldn't call its
1036 		 * ISR.  We set CARD_OK as soon as we've attached the
1037 		 * card.  This helps in a noisy eject, which happens
1038 		 * all too often when users are ejecting their PC Cards.
1039 		 *
1040 		 * We use this method in preference to checking to see if
1041 		 * the card is still there because the check suffers from
1042 		 * a race condition in the bouncing case.  Prior versions
1043 		 * of the pccard software used a similar trick and achieved
1044 		 * excellent results.
1045 		 */
1046 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CD) {
1047 			lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, curthread);
1048 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
1049 			lockmgr(&sc->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, curthread);
1050 			wakeup(sc);
1051 		}
1052 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CSTS) {
1053 			DPRINTF((" cstsevent occured: 0x%08x\n",
1054 			    cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)));
1055 		}
1056 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) {
1057 			DPRINTF((" pwrevent occured: 0x%08x\n",
1058 			    cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)));
1059 		}
1060 		/* Other bits? */
1061 	}
1062 	if (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) {
1063 		STAILQ_FOREACH(ih, &sc->intr_handlers, entries) {
1064 			(*ih->intr)(ih->arg);
1065 		}
1066 
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 
1070 /************************************************************************/
1071 /* Generic Power functions						*/
1072 /************************************************************************/
1073 
1074 static int
1075 cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev)
1076 {
1077 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1078 	uint32_t psr;
1079 	int vol = CARD_UKN_CARD;
1080 
1081 	psr = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1082 
1083 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_5VCARD)
1084 		vol |= CARD_5V_CARD;
1085 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_3VCARD)
1086 		vol |= CARD_3V_CARD;
1087 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_XVCARD)
1088 		vol |= CARD_XV_CARD;
1089 	if (psr & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_YVCARD)
1090 		vol |= CARD_YV_CARD;
1091 
1092 	return (vol);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int
1096 cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts)
1097 {
1098 	uint32_t status, sock_ctrl;
1099 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1100 	int timeout;
1101 	uint32_t sockevent;
1102 
1103 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "cbb_power: %s and %s [%x]\n",
1104 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_UC ? "CARD_VCC_UC" :
1105 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_5V ? "CARD_VCC_5V" :
1106 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_3V ? "CARD_VCC_3V" :
1107 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_XV ? "CARD_VCC_XV" :
1108 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_YV ? "CARD_VCC_YV" :
1109 	    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_0V ? "CARD_VCC_0V" :
1110 	    "VCC-UNKNOWN",
1111 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_UC ? "CARD_VPP_UC" :
1112 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_12V ? "CARD_VPP_12V" :
1113 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_VCC ? "CARD_VPP_VCC" :
1114 	    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_0V ? "CARD_VPP_0V" :
1115 	    "VPP-UNKNOWN",
1116 	    volts));
1117 
1118 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1119 	sock_ctrl = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL);
1120 
1121 	switch (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) {
1122 	case CARD_VCC_UC:
1123 		break;
1124 	case CARD_VCC_5V:
1125 		if (CBB_SOCKET_STAT_5VCARD & status) { /* check 5 V card */
1126 			sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1127 			sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_5V;
1128 		} else {
1129 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1130 			    "BAD voltage request: no 5 V card\n");
1131 		}
1132 		break;
1133 	case CARD_VCC_3V:
1134 		if (CBB_SOCKET_STAT_3VCARD & status) {
1135 			sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1136 			sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_3V;
1137 		} else {
1138 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1139 			    "BAD voltage request: no 3.3 V card\n");
1140 		}
1141 		break;
1142 	case CARD_VCC_0V:
1143 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1144 		break;
1145 	default:
1146 		return (0);			/* power NEVER changed */
1147 		break;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	switch (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) {
1151 	case CARD_VPP_UC:
1152 		break;
1153 	case CARD_VPP_0V:
1154 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1155 		break;
1156 	case CARD_VPP_VCC:
1157 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1158 		sock_ctrl |= ((sock_ctrl >> 4) & 0x07);
1159 		break;
1160 	case CARD_VPP_12V:
1161 		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1162 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPP_12V;
1163 		break;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL) == sock_ctrl)
1167 		return (1); /* no change necessary */
1168 
1169 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL, sock_ctrl);
1170 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * XXX This busy wait is bogus.  We should wait for a power
1174 	 * interrupt and then whine if the status is bad.  If we're
1175 	 * worried about the card not coming up, then we should also
1176 	 * schedule a timeout which we can cacel in the power interrupt.
1177 	 */
1178 	timeout = 20;
1179 	do {
1180 		DELAY(20*1000);
1181 		sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1182 	} while (!(sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) && --timeout > 0);
1183 	/* reset event status */
1184 	/* XXX should only reset EVENT_POWER */
1185 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1186 	if (timeout < 0) {
1187 		printf ("VCC supply failed.\n");
1188 		return (0);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* XXX
1192 	 * delay 400 ms: thgough the standard defines that the Vcc set-up time
1193 	 * is 20 ms, some PC-Card bridge requires longer duration.
1194 	 * XXX Note: We should check the stutus AFTER the delay to give time
1195 	 * for things to stabilize.
1196 	 */
1197 	DELAY(400*1000);
1198 
1199 	if (status & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_BADVCC) {
1200 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1201 		    "bad Vcc request. ctrl=0x%x, status=0x%x\n",
1202 		    sock_ctrl ,status);
1203 		printf("cbb_power: %s and %s [%x]\n",
1204 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_UC ? "CARD_VCC_UC" :
1205 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_5V ? "CARD_VCC_5V" :
1206 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_3V ? "CARD_VCC_3V" :
1207 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_XV ? "CARD_VCC_XV" :
1208 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_YV ? "CARD_VCC_YV" :
1209 		    (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) == CARD_VCC_0V ? "CARD_VCC_0V" :
1210 		    "VCC-UNKNOWN",
1211 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_UC ? "CARD_VPP_UC" :
1212 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_12V ? "CARD_VPP_12V":
1213 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_VCC ? "CARD_VPP_VCC":
1214 		    (volts & CARD_VPPMASK) == CARD_VPP_0V ? "CARD_VPP_0V" :
1215 		    "VPP-UNKNOWN",
1216 		    volts);
1217 		return (0);
1218 	}
1219 	return (1);		/* power changed correctly */
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * detect the voltage for the card, and set it.  Since the power
1224  * used is the square of the voltage, lower voltages is a big win
1225  * and what Windows does (and what Microsoft prefers).  The MS paper
1226  * also talks about preferring the CIS entry as well.
1227  */
1228 static int
1229 cbb_do_power(device_t brdev)
1230 {
1231 	int voltage;
1232 
1233 	/* Prefer lowest voltage supported */
1234 	voltage = cbb_detect_voltage(brdev);
1235 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1236 	if (voltage & CARD_YV_CARD)
1237 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_YV | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1238 	else if (voltage & CARD_XV_CARD)
1239 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_XV | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1240 	else if (voltage & CARD_3V_CARD)
1241 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_3V | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1242 	else if (voltage & CARD_5V_CARD)
1243 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_5V | CARD_VPP_VCC);
1244 	else {
1245 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown card voltage\n");
1246 		return (ENXIO);
1247 	}
1248 	return (0);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /************************************************************************/
1252 /* CardBus power functions						*/
1253 /************************************************************************/
1254 
1255 static void
1256 cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev)
1257 {
1258 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1259 	int delay_us;
1260 
1261 	delay_us = sc->chipset == CB_RF5C47X ? 400*1000 : 20*1000;
1262 
1263 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1264 
1265 	DELAY(delay_us);
1266 
1267 	/* If a card exists, unreset it! */
1268 	if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) == 0) {
1269 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
1270 		    &~CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1271 		DELAY(delay_us);
1272 	}
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int
1276 cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1277 {
1278 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1279 	int err;
1280 
1281 	if ((cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) ==
1282 	    CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD)
1283 		return (ENODEV);
1284 
1285 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1286 	if (err)
1287 		return (err);
1288 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1289 	return (0);
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void
1293 cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1294 {
1295 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1296 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1297 }
1298 
1299 /************************************************************************/
1300 /* CardBus Resource							*/
1301 /************************************************************************/
1302 
1303 static int
1304 cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1305 {
1306 	int basereg;
1307 	int limitreg;
1308 
1309 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1310 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1311 		    "cbb_cardbus_io_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1312 		return (EINVAL);
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	basereg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOBASE0;
1316 	limitreg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOLIMIT0;
1317 
1318 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1319 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1320 	return (0);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int
1324 cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1325 {
1326 	int basereg;
1327 	int limitreg;
1328 
1329 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1330 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1331 		    "cbb_cardbus_mem_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1332 		return (EINVAL);
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	basereg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMBASE0;
1336 	limitreg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMLIMIT0;
1337 
1338 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1339 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1340 	return (0);
1341 }
1342 
1343 /*
1344  * XXX The following function belongs in the pci bus layer.
1345  */
1346 static void
1347 cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type)
1348 {
1349 	uint32_t starts[2];
1350 	uint32_t ends[2];
1351 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
1352 	int align;
1353 	int prefetchable[2];
1354 	uint32_t reg;
1355 
1356 	starts[0] = starts[1] = 0xffffffff;
1357 	ends[0] = ends[1] = 0;
1358 
1359 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1360 		align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1361 	else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
1362 		align = CBB_IOALIGN;
1363 	else
1364 		align = 1;
1365 
1366 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
1367 		if (rle->type != type)
1368 			;
1369 		else if (rle->res == NULL) {
1370 			device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING: Resource not reserved?  "
1371 			    "(type=%d, addr=%lx)\n",
1372 			    rle->type, rman_get_start(rle->res));
1373 		} else if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_ACTIVE)) {
1374 			/* XXX */
1375 		} else if (starts[0] == 0xffffffff) {
1376 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1377 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1378 			prefetchable[0] =
1379 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1380 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[0] &&
1381 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0] <
1382 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1383 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1384 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1385 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[0] &&
1386 		    starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1387 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1388 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1389 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1390 		} else if (starts[1] == 0xffffffff) {
1391 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1392 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1393 			prefetchable[1] =
1394 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1395 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[1] &&
1396 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1] <
1397 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1398 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1399 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1400 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[1] &&
1401 		    starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1402 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1403 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1404 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1405 		} else {
1406 			uint32_t diffs[2];
1407 			int win;
1408 
1409 			diffs[0] = diffs[1] = 0xffffffff;
1410 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[0])
1411 				diffs[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0];
1412 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[0])
1413 				diffs[0] = starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1414 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[1])
1415 				diffs[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1];
1416 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[1])
1417 				diffs[1] = starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1418 
1419 			win = (diffs[0] <= diffs[1])?0:1;
1420 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[win])
1421 				ends[win] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1422 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[win])
1423 				starts[win] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1424 			if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE))
1425 				prefetchable[win] = 0;
1426 		}
1427 
1428 		if (starts[0] != 0xffffffff)
1429 			starts[0] -= starts[0] % align;
1430 		if (starts[1] != 0xffffffff)
1431 			starts[1] -= starts[1] % align;
1432 		if (ends[0] % align != 0)
1433 			ends[0] += align - ends[0]%align - 1;
1434 		if (ends[1] % align != 0)
1435 			ends[1] += align - ends[1]%align - 1;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1439 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1440 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1441 		reg = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, 2);
1442 		reg &= ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0|
1443 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1);
1444 		reg |= (prefetchable[0]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0:0)|
1445 		    (prefetchable[1]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1:0);
1446 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, reg, 2);
1447 	} else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1448 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1449 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1450 	}
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int
1454 cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1455     int rid, struct resource *res)
1456 {
1457 	int ret;
1458 
1459 	ret = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1460 	    type, rid, res);
1461 	if (ret != 0)
1462 		return (ret);
1463 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1464 	return (0);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static int
1468 cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1469     int rid, struct resource *res)
1470 {
1471 	int ret;
1472 
1473 	ret = BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1474 	    type, rid, res);
1475 	if (ret != 0)
1476 		return (ret);
1477 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1478 	return (0);
1479 }
1480 
1481 static struct resource *
1482 cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1483     int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1484 {
1485 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1486 	int tmp;
1487 	struct resource *res;
1488 
1489 	switch (type) {
1490 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1491 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1492 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1493 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1494 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1495 			    start, end, count);
1496 			return (NULL);
1497 		}
1498 		start = end = tmp;
1499 		break;
1500 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1501 		if (start <= cbb_start_32_io)
1502 			start = cbb_start_32_io;
1503 		if (end < start)
1504 			end = start;
1505 		break;
1506 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1507 		if (start <= cbb_start_mem)
1508 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1509 		if (end < start)
1510 			end = start;
1511 		break;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1515 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1516 	if (res == NULL) {
1517 		printf("cbb alloc res fail\n");
1518 		return (NULL);
1519 	}
1520 	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1521 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1522 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1523 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1524 			return (NULL);
1525 		}
1526 
1527 	return (res);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int
1531 cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1532     int rid, struct resource *res)
1533 {
1534 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1535 	int error;
1536 
1537 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1538 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1539 		if (error != 0)
1540 			return (error);
1541 	}
1542 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1543 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1544 	    type, rid, res));
1545 }
1546 
1547 /************************************************************************/
1548 /* PC Card Power Functions						*/
1549 /************************************************************************/
1550 
1551 static int
1552 cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1553 {
1554 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1555 	int err;
1556 
1557 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_enable:\n"));
1558 
1559 	/* power down/up the socket to reset */
1560 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1561 	if (err)
1562 		return (err);
1563 	exca_reset(&sc->exca, child);
1564 
1565 	return (0);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1570 {
1571 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1572 
1573 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_disable\n"));
1574 
1575 	/* reset signal asserting... */
1576 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
1577 	DELAY(2*1000);
1578 
1579 	/* power down the socket */
1580 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC_0V | CARD_VPP_0V);
1581 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_PWRCTL, EXCA_PWRCTL_OE);
1582 
1583 	/* wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf). */
1584 	DELAY(300 * 1000);
1585 }
1586 
1587 /************************************************************************/
1588 /* POWER methods							*/
1589 /************************************************************************/
1590 
1591 static int
1592 cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1593 {
1594 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1595 
1596 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1597 		return (cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1598 	else
1599 		return (cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void
1603 cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1604 {
1605 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1606 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1607 		cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1608 	else
1609 		cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1610 }
1611 static int
1612 cbb_pcic_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1613     struct resource *res)
1614 {
1615 	int err;
1616 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1617 	if (!(rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE)) { /* not already activated */
1618 		switch (type) {
1619 		case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1620 			err = exca_io_map(&sc->exca, 0, res);
1621 			break;
1622 		case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1623 			err = exca_mem_map(&sc->exca, 0, res);
1624 			break;
1625 		default:
1626 			err = 0;
1627 			break;
1628 		}
1629 		if (err)
1630 			return (err);
1631 
1632 	}
1633 	return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1634 	    type, rid, res));
1635 }
1636 
1637 static int
1638 cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1639     int rid, struct resource *res)
1640 {
1641 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1642 
1643 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) { /* if activated */
1644 		switch (type) {
1645 		case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1646 			if (exca_io_unmap_res(&sc->exca, res))
1647 				return (ENOENT);
1648 			break;
1649 		case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1650 			if (exca_mem_unmap_res(&sc->exca, res))
1651 				return (ENOENT);
1652 			break;
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1656 	    type, rid, res));
1657 }
1658 
1659 static struct resource *
1660 cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1661     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1662 {
1663 	struct resource *res = NULL;
1664 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1665 	int tmp;
1666 
1667 	switch (type) {
1668 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1669 		if (start < cbb_start_mem)
1670 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1671 		if (end < start)
1672 			end = start;
1673 		flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1674 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(CBB_MEMALIGN);
1675 		break;
1676 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1677 		if (start < cbb_start_16_io)
1678 			start = cbb_start_16_io;
1679 		if (end < start)
1680 			end = start;
1681 		break;
1682 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1683 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1684 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1685 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1686 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1687 			    start, end, count);
1688 			return (NULL);
1689 		}
1690 		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1691 		start = end = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1692 		break;
1693 	}
1694 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1695 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1696 	if (res == NULL)
1697 		return (NULL);
1698 	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1699 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1700 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1701 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1702 			return (NULL);
1703 		}
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	return (res);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int
1710 cbb_pcic_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1711     int rid, struct resource *res)
1712 {
1713 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1714 	int error;
1715 
1716 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1717 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1718 		if (error != 0)
1719 			return (error);
1720 	}
1721 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1722 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1723 	    type, rid, res));
1724 }
1725 
1726 /************************************************************************/
1727 /* PC Card methods							*/
1728 /************************************************************************/
1729 
1730 static int
1731 cbb_pcic_set_res_flags(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1732     uint32_t flags)
1733 {
1734 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1735 	struct resource *res;
1736 
1737 	if (type != SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1738 		return (EINVAL);
1739 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, type, rid);
1740 	if (res == NULL) {
1741 		device_printf(brdev,
1742 		    "set_res_flags: specified rid not found\n");
1743 		return (ENOENT);
1744 	}
1745 	return (exca_mem_set_flags(&sc->exca, res, flags));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int
1749 cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset(device_t brdev, device_t child, int rid,
1750     uint32_t cardaddr, uint32_t *deltap)
1751 {
1752 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1753 	struct resource *res;
1754 
1755 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid);
1756 	if (res == NULL) {
1757 		device_printf(brdev,
1758 		    "set_memory_offset: specified rid not found\n");
1759 		return (ENOENT);
1760 	}
1761 	return (exca_mem_set_offset(&sc->exca, res, cardaddr, deltap));
1762 }
1763 
1764 /************************************************************************/
1765 /* BUS Methods								*/
1766 /************************************************************************/
1767 
1768 
1769 static int
1770 cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1771     struct resource *r)
1772 {
1773 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1774 
1775 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1776 		return (cbb_pcic_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid, r));
1777 	else
1778 		return (cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1779 		    r));
1780 }
1781 
1782 static int
1783 cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1784     int rid, struct resource *r)
1785 {
1786 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1787 
1788 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1789 		return (cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1790 		    rid, r));
1791 	else
1792 		return (cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1793 		    rid, r));
1794 }
1795 
1796 static struct resource *
1797 cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1798     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, uint flags)
1799 {
1800 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1801 
1802 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1803 		return (cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1804 		    start, end, count, flags));
1805 	else
1806 		return (cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1807 		    start, end, count, flags));
1808 }
1809 
1810 static int
1811 cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1812     struct resource *r)
1813 {
1814 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1815 
1816 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1817 		return (cbb_pcic_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1818 		    rid, r));
1819 	else
1820 		return (cbb_cardbus_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1821 		    rid, r));
1822 }
1823 
1824 static int
1825 cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1826 {
1827 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1828 
1829 	switch (which) {
1830 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1831 		*result = sc->secbus;
1832 		return (0);
1833 	}
1834 	return (ENOENT);
1835 }
1836 
1837 static int
1838 cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1839 {
1840 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1841 
1842 	switch (which) {
1843 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1844 		sc->secbus = value;
1845 		break;
1846 	}
1847 	return (ENOENT);
1848 }
1849 
1850 /************************************************************************/
1851 /* PCI compat methods							*/
1852 /************************************************************************/
1853 
1854 static int
1855 cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev)
1856 {
1857 	return (0);
1858 }
1859 
1860 static uint32_t
1861 cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, int width)
1862 {
1863 	/*
1864 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1865 	 */
1866 	return (PCIB_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1867 	    b, s, f, reg, width));
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void
1871 cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, uint32_t val,
1872     int width)
1873 {
1874 	/*
1875 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1876 	 */
1877 	PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1878 	    b, s, f, reg, val, width);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static int
1882 cbb_suspend(device_t self)
1883 {
1884 	int			error = 0;
1885 	struct cbb_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(self);
1886 
1887 	bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
1888 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;		/* Card is bogus now */
1889 	error = bus_generic_suspend(self);
1890 	return (error);
1891 }
1892 
1893 static int
1894 cbb_resume(device_t self)
1895 {
1896 	int	error = 0;
1897 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
1898 	uint32_t tmp;
1899 
1900 	/*
1901 	 * Some BIOSes will not save the BARs for the pci chips, so we
1902 	 * must do it ourselves.  If the BAR is reset to 0 for an I/O
1903 	 * device, it will read back as 0x1, so no explicit test for
1904 	 * memory devices are needed.
1905 	 *
1906 	 * Note: The PCI bus code should do this automatically for us on
1907 	 * suspend/resume, but until it does, we have to cope.
1908 	 */
1909 	pci_write_config(self, CBBR_SOCKBASE, rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
1910 	DEVPRINTF((self, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
1911 	    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
1912 
1913 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
1914 
1915 	/* reset interrupt -- Do we really need to do this? */
1916 	tmp = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1917 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, tmp);
1918 
1919 	/* re-establish the interrupt. */
1920 	if (bus_setup_intr(self, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_AV, cbb_intr, sc,
1921 	    &sc->intrhand)) {
1922 		device_printf(self, "couldn't re-establish interrupt");
1923 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
1924 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
1925 		    sc->base_res);
1926 		sc->irq_res = NULL;
1927 		sc->base_res = NULL;
1928 		return (ENOMEM);
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
1932 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
1933 
1934 	/* Signal the thread to wakeup. */
1935 	wakeup(sc);
1936 
1937 	error = bus_generic_resume(self);
1938 
1939 	return (error);
1940 }
1941 
1942 static int
1943 cbb_child_present(device_t self)
1944 {
1945 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
1946 	uint32_t sockstate;
1947 
1948 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1949 	return ((sockstate & CBB_SOCKET_STAT_CD) != 0 &&
1950 	  (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) != 0);
1951 }
1952 
1953 static device_method_t cbb_methods[] = {
1954 	/* Device interface */
1955 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			cbb_probe),
1956 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		cbb_attach),
1957 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		cbb_detach),
1958 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		cbb_shutdown),
1959 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		cbb_suspend),
1960 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		cbb_resume),
1961 
1962 	/* bus methods */
1963 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
1964 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		cbb_read_ivar),
1965 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		cbb_write_ivar),
1966 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		cbb_alloc_resource),
1967 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		cbb_release_resource),
1968 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	cbb_activate_resource),
1969 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	cbb_deactivate_resource),
1970 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		cbb_driver_added),
1971 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,		cbb_child_detached),
1972 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		cbb_setup_intr),
1973 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		cbb_teardown_intr),
1974 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_present,		cbb_child_present),
1975 
1976 	/* 16-bit card interface */
1977 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_res_flags,		cbb_pcic_set_res_flags),
1978 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_memory_offset,	cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset),
1979 
1980 	/* power interface */
1981 	DEVMETHOD(power_enable_socket,		cbb_power_enable_socket),
1982 	DEVMETHOD(power_disable_socket,		cbb_power_disable_socket),
1983 
1984 	/* pcib compatibility interface */
1985 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		cbb_maxslots),
1986 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		cbb_read_config),
1987 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		cbb_write_config),
1988 	{0,0}
1989 };
1990 
1991 static driver_t cbb_driver = {
1992 	"cbb",
1993 	cbb_methods,
1994 	sizeof(struct cbb_softc)
1995 };
1996 
1997 static devclass_t cbb_devclass;
1998 
1999 DRIVER_MODULE(cbb, pci, cbb_driver, cbb_devclass, 0, 0);
2000 MODULE_VERSION(cbb, 1);
2001 MODULE_DEPEND(cbb, exca, 1, 1, 1);
2002